MAX9924U [MAXIM]

On-Board 5Hz/24kHz Triangle-Wave Generator;
MAX9924U
型号: MAX9924U
厂家: MAXIM INTEGRATED PRODUCTS    MAXIM INTEGRATED PRODUCTS
描述:

On-Board 5Hz/24kHz Triangle-Wave Generator

文件: 总8页 (文件大小:146K)
中文:  中文翻译
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19-4377; Rev 0; 11/08  
MAX9924U Evaluation Kit  
Evluates:4U/MAX925  
General Description  
Features  
The MAX9924U evaluation kit (EV kit) is a fully assem-  
bled and tested PCB that contains a differential variable  
reluctance (VR) sensor interface circuit using a  
Demonstrates MAX9924U MODE A1, A2, B, and C  
Operation  
®
Evaluates Differential and Single-Ended Sensors  
MAX9924U IC in a 10-pin µMAX package. The single-  
(VR or Magnetic Pickup)  
channel interface circuit also features a differential  
amplifier for evaluating differential or single-ended VR  
sensor (magnetic pickup sensor) signal, and provides a  
fixed gain of 1V/V. Input power to the EV kit circuit can  
be supplied by a 4.5V to 5.5V DC source. The  
MAX9924U IC temperature range is -40°C to +125°C.  
Demonstrates Zero-Crossing and Adaptive  
Threshold Mechanism  
Includes Lowpass Sensor Input Filter  
On-Board 5Hz/24kHz Triangle-Wave Generator  
Evaluates MAX9925 (IC Replacement Required)  
Lead(Pb)-Free and RoHS Compliant  
Fully Assembled and Tested  
The MAX9924U EV kit circuit can be configured to  
demonstrate the MAX9924U IC’s operation with internal  
adaptive peak threshold and zero-crossing detection  
modes. It can also interface to a microcontroller PWM  
signal for evaluating external thresholds. Additionally, a  
configurable on-board triangle-wave generator using a  
MAX9000 IC provides a 5Hz, 55Hz, 2.5kHz, or 24kHz  
triangle-wave signal if no external VR signal is available  
for evaluation.  
Ordering Information  
PART  
TYPE  
MAX9924UEVKIT+  
EV Kit  
+Denotes lead(Pb)-free and RoHS compliant.  
Component List  
DESIGNATION QTY  
DESCRIPTION  
DESIGNATION QTY  
DESCRIPTION  
4.7µF 20ꢀ, 25V X7R ceramic  
capacitor (1206)  
Murata GCM31CR71E475M  
JU2, JU5  
JU4  
2
1
3-pin headers  
C1  
C2, C7, C8  
C3, C9  
C4, C10  
C5  
1
3
2
2
1
4-pin header  
Not installed, 2-pin header, 0.1in  
centers  
JU6  
0
0.1µF 10ꢀ, 16V X7R ceramic  
capacitors (0603)  
Murata GCM188R71C104K  
R1, R2,  
R9–R12, R20,  
R21  
Not installed, resistors (0805)  
R1, R2, R9–R12 are open;  
R20, R21 are short (PC trace)  
0
1µF 10ꢀ, 16V X7R ceramic  
capacitors (0805)  
Murata GCM219R71C105K  
R3, R4  
2
4
1k1ꢀ resistors (0805)  
4.99k1ꢀ resistors (1206)  
Panasonic ERJ-8ENF4991V  
0.1µF 10ꢀ, 50V X7R ceramic  
capacitors (0805)  
Murata GCM21BR71H104K  
R5–R8  
R13  
R14  
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
10k1ꢀ resistor (0805)  
10k5ꢀ resistor (0805)  
54.9k1ꢀ resistor (0805)  
464k1ꢀ resistor (0805)  
100k1ꢀ resistor (0805)  
68.1k1ꢀ resistor (0805)  
39.2k1ꢀ resistor (0805)  
PC mini test points, yellow  
1000pF 10ꢀ, 50V X7R ceramic  
capacitor (0805)  
Murata GCM216R71H102K  
R15  
R16  
220pF 5ꢀ, 50V C0G ceramic  
capacitor (0603)  
Murata GCM1885C1H221J  
R17  
C6  
1
6
R18  
R19  
JU1, JU3,  
JU7–JU10  
2-pin headers  
TP1, TP2  
µMAX is a registered trademark of Maxim Integrated Products, Inc.  
________________________________________________________________ Maxim Integrated Products  
1
For pricing, delivery, and ordering information, please contact Maxim Direct at 1-888-629-4642,  
or visit Maxim’s website at www.maxim-ic.com.  
MAX9924U Evaluation Kit  
Component List (continued)  
Component Suppliers  
DESIGNATION QTY  
DESCRIPTION  
PC mini test points, red  
PC test points, black  
SUPPLIER  
Murata  
Electronics North  
America, Inc.  
PHONE  
WEBSITE  
TP3, TP5  
TP4, TP6  
2
2
770-436-1300 www.murata-northamerica.com  
VR sensor interface (10 µMAX)  
Maxim MAX9924UAUB+  
U1  
1
Panasonic Corp. 800-344-2112 www.panasonic.com  
Note: Indicate that you are using the MAX9924U or MAX9925  
when contacting these component suppliers.  
High-speed op amp comparator  
reference (8 SO)  
U2  
1
Maxim MAX9000ESA+  
9
1
Shunts (JU1–JU5, JU7–JU10)  
PCB: MAX9924U Evaluation Kit+  
Quick Start  
Required Equipment  
Before beginning, the following equipment is needed:  
Detailed Description of Hardware  
The MAX9924U EV kit features a differential VR sen-  
sor interface circuit using a MAX9924U IC in a 10-pin  
µMAX surface-mount package. The EV kit’s single-  
channel interface circuit evaluates signals from both  
differential and single-ended sensors. The interface  
circuit provides a fixed gain of 1V/V and evaluates  
One 5V, 100mA power supply  
One voltmeter  
One oscilloscope  
sensor-signal amplitudes of 40mV  
to 300V  
with  
P-P  
P-P  
a frequency range of 5Hz to 25kHz. Power for the EV  
kit circuit can be supplied by a 4.5V to 5.5V DC  
source that provides at least 100mA.  
Procedure  
The MAX9924U EV kit is fully assembled and tested.  
Follow the steps below to verify board operation. See  
Tables 1–4 for a description of the jumpers detailed in  
the procedure below. Caution: Do not turn on the  
power supply until all connections are completed.  
The MAX9924U EV kit circuit can be configured to  
demonstrate the MAX9924U MODE A1, A2, B, or C  
operation. Resistors R3, R4 and capacitor C10 pro-  
vide a VCC/2 source for evaluating MODE B or C. For  
MODE C operation, surface-mount resistor pads (R1,  
R2) are provided to configure the high- and low-  
threshold voltage. Refer to the Mode Selection sec-  
tion in the MAX9924/MAX9925 IC data sheet for addi-  
tional information on the modes of operation.  
Lowpass sensor input filtering is provided by resistors  
R5, R6 on the SENSE+ input, and resistors R7, R8,  
and capacitor C5 on the SENSE- input. PCB pads  
provide access to the MAX9924U square-wave open-  
drain output signal at COUT.  
1) Connect a voltmeter to TP3 (VCC/2) and TP4 (GND)  
test points.  
Evluates:4U/MAX925  
2) Verify that a shunt is not installed across the pins of  
jumpers JU1 and JU3.  
3) Verify that a shunt is installed across pins 1-2 of  
jumpers JU2, JU4, and JU5 (MODE A1 operation).  
4) Verify that a shunt is installed across the pins of  
jumpers JU7 and JU10 and that no shunt is  
installed across jumpers JU8 and JU9 (on-board  
triangle-wave generator, 2.5kHz).  
Additionally, PCB pads are provided for interfacing with  
a user-supplied microcontroller PWM signal when eval-  
uating MODE B of the MAX9924U, which enables the  
MAX9924U threshold voltage to be set externally.  
Resistor R13 and capacitor C4 provide a lowpass filter  
for the PWM input signal connected to the FILTER PCB  
pad. Refer to the Adaptive Peak Threshold section in  
the MAX9924/MAX9925 IC data sheet for additional  
information.  
5) Connect the V_PULL PCB pad to the VCC pad to  
pull the COUT signal up to VCC.  
6) Connect the 5V power supply to the VCC pad.  
Connect the power supply’s ground to the GND pad.  
7) Turn on the power supply and verify that the volt-  
meter reads approximately 2.5V.  
8) Using an oscilloscope, measure the signal at the  
COUT and GND pads, which should be a 2.5kHz  
square waveform with amplitude of 5V.  
The MAX9924U EV kit provides a configurable on-  
board triangle-wave generator using a MAX9000 IC for  
evaluating the MAX9924U without a sensor. Capacitors  
C6, C7, resistors R15, R16, and jumpers JU8, JU9 con-  
9) The EV kit circuit is ready for further evaluation using  
a VR or magnetic pickup sensor. See the Jumper  
Selection section for configuring the EV kit circuit.  
2
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
MAX9924U Evaluation Kit  
Evluates:4U/MAX925  
figure the generator frequency. The generator can be  
configured for a 5Hz, 55Hz, 2.5kHz, or 24kHz triangle-  
wave signal. When configured to the 5Hz signal input  
mode, the EV kit circuit is used to demonstrate the  
MAX9924U internal watchdog timer’s functionality.  
EV kit’s triangle-wave generator (U2) or a user-supplied  
sensor signal. The sensor signal is applied to the EV  
kit’s SENSE+ and SENSE- PCB pads. For proper oper-  
ation, the typical sensor signal should have a 40mV  
P-P  
to 300V  
and a frequency range of 5Hz to 25kHz.  
P-P  
Table 1 lists the various jumper options for selecting  
the signal source.  
The EV kit also features test points to ease evaluating  
the raw sensor input signals. Test point TP1 provides  
access to the SENSE+ signal after passing through  
resistors R5 and R6. TP2 provides access to the  
SENSE- signal after passing through resistors R7 and  
R8. Test point TP3 provides access to the VCC/2 volt-  
age source, while TP4 provides access to GND.  
Triangle-Wave Generator Frequency  
Selection and Enable  
The MAX9924U EV kit features jumpers JU8 and JU9 to  
set the EV kit’s triangle-wave generator frequency. The  
generator frequency is configurable to 5Hz, 55Hz,  
2.5kHz, or 24kHz. Additionally, jumper JU6 is provided  
to disable the generator active IC (U2) and JU10 is  
used to disconnect the ramp generator signal from the  
MAX9924U IN+ pin. See Table 1 for configuring JU10.  
See Table 2 for the frequency selection options for  
jumpers JU8 and JU9. Table 3 lists jumper JU6  
enable/disable options for U2.  
Jumper Selection  
The MAX9924U EV kit features several jumpers to recon-  
figure the interface circuit’s mode of operation, sensor  
input type, and the triangle-wave generator frequency.  
Sensor Signal Source (IN+, IN-)  
The MAX9924U EV kit features jumpers to select the  
MAX9924U IC IN+ and IN- pin signal source, either the  
Table 1. Sensor Source Configuration (JU7, JU10)  
JU7  
JU10  
MAX9924U IN+ PIN  
MAX9924U IN- PIN  
SENSOR SOURCE  
Installed  
Installed  
Connected to triangle-wave generator  
Connected to VCC/2  
EV kit triangle-wave generator*  
Connected to SENSE+ PCB pad  
through resistors R5, R6  
Connected to SENSE- PC pad  
through resistors R7, R8  
Open  
Open  
Open  
External differential VR sensor  
Connected to SENSE+ PCB pad  
through resistors R5, R6  
External single-ended VR  
sensor  
Installed  
Connected to VCC/2  
*See Table 2 for configuring the triangle-wave generator frequency.  
Table 2. Triangle-Wave Generator Frequency  
Configuration (JU8, JU9)  
Table 3. Triangle-Wave Generator Enable  
Configuration (JU6)  
JU8  
Installed  
Installed  
Open  
JU9  
Open  
FREQUENCY  
5Hz  
JU6 PC TRACE  
SHORT  
GENERATOR  
OPERATION  
U2, PIN 8  
Installed  
Cut open  
Connected to VCC  
Open  
Enabled  
Installed  
Open  
55Hz  
Disabled, not powered  
2.5kHz  
24kHz  
Open  
Installed  
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
3
MAX9924U Evaluation Kit  
Table 4. MODE A1, A2, B, and C Configuration (JU1–JU5, JU7)  
JU1  
(R1, R2)  
JU2  
(BIAS)  
JU3  
(ZERO_EN)  
JU4  
(EXT)  
JU5  
(INT_THRS)  
JU7  
(SENSOR)  
MODE  
MODE  
A1  
A2  
B
Open  
Open  
1&2  
2&3  
1&2  
1&2  
Open  
Installed  
Open  
1-2  
1-2  
1-3  
1-4  
1-2  
2-3  
2-3  
2-3  
Installed*  
Installed*  
Installed*  
Installed*  
A1  
A2  
B
Open  
C
Installed  
Installed  
C
*Open for a differential sensor or installed for singled-ended sensors or the triangle-wave generator.  
MAX9924U MODE A1, A2, B, and C Operation  
The MAX9924U EV kit features jumpers JU1–JU5 and  
JU7 to configure the VR sensor interface circuit mode  
of operation. The circuit can be configured for MODE  
A1, A2, B, or C operation. Table 4 lists the various  
jumper options for configuring the circuit.  
MAX9924/MAX9925 IC data sheet for additional infor-  
mation on selecting a mode of operation and the  
Comparator section for additional information on select-  
ing threshold voltages.  
COUT and V_PULL  
The MAX9924U open-drain comparator output is avail-  
able at the COUT PCB pad. The V_PULL PCB pad is  
provided to pull up the COUT signal through R14 to the  
voltage connected to the V_PULL PCB pad. V_PULL  
accepts voltages from 0 to 5.5V.  
MODE B Operation: Supply a digital PWM signal to the  
FILTER and GND pads. The signal must provide a 5V  
logic-high frequency in the range of 25kHz to 100kHz.  
MODE C Operation: Threshold voltage resistors R1  
and R2 must be selected using the following equation.  
Refer to the Comparator section and Figure 5 in the  
MAX9924/MAX9925 IC data sheet for additional infor-  
mation on selecting threshold voltages.  
Evaluating a MAX9925  
The MAX9924U EV kit can also be used to evaluate the  
MAX9925 IC with externally set gain (IC replacement of  
U1 required). Contact the factory to request a free sam-  
ple of the MAX9925. Cut open the shorting trace across  
R20 and R21 pads before populating the resistors on  
these pads. To set the gain to 1V/V, install 100kresis-  
tors at R20 and R9 for the IN+ input and 100kresis-  
tors at R21 and R10 for the IN- input. Test point TP5 is  
provided for probing the pin 3 signal of the MAX9925  
IC during evaluation.  
VTL = [R2/(R1 + R2)] x VBIAS  
VTH = [R1/(R1 + R2 + R14)] x (V_PULL - VBIAS) + VBIAS  
where R2 is typically in the range of 50kto 500k,  
R14 is 10k, VBIAS is the voltage at the MAX9924U  
BIAS pin, and V_PULL is the voltage connected to the  
V_PULL pad. Refer to the Mode Selection section in the  
Evluates:4U/MAX925  
4
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
MAX9924U Evaluation Kit  
Evluates:4U/MAX925  
Figure 1. MAX9924U EV Kit Schematic  
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
5
MAX9924U Evaluation Kit  
Figure 2. MAX9924U EV Kit Component Placement Guide—Component Side  
Evluates:4U/MAX925  
6
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
MAX9924U Evaluation Kit  
Evluates:4U/MAX925  
Figure 3. MAX9924U EV Kit PCB Layout—Component Side  
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
7
MAX9924U Evaluation Kit  
Figure 4. MAX9924U EV Kit PCB Layout—Solder Side  
Evluates:4U/MAX925  
Maxim cannot assume responsibility for use of any circuitry other than circuitry entirely embodied in a Maxim product. No circuit patent licenses are  
implied. Maxim reserves the right to change the circuitry and specifications without notice at any time.  
8 _____________________Maxim Integrated Products, 120 San Gabriel Drive, Sunnyvale, CA 94086 408-737-7600  
© 2008 Maxim Integrated Products  
is a registered trademark of Maxim Integrated Products, Inc.  

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