MAX9989ETP+ [MAXIM]

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MAX9989ETP+
型号: MAX9989ETP+
厂家: MAXIM INTEGRATED PRODUCTS    MAXIM INTEGRATED PRODUCTS
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19-2486; Rev 0; 7/02  
+14dBm to +20dBm LO Buffers  
with 1dB ꢀariation  
General Description  
Features  
The MAX9989 and MAX9990 LO buffers provide the high  
output (+14dBm to +20dBm) necessary to drive the LO  
inputs of high-linearity passive mixers, while offering 40dB  
reverse isolation to prevent LO pulling. The MAX9989 is  
internally matched for the cellular/GSM bands, and the  
MAX9990 is matched for the DCS/PCS/UMTS bands.  
±±1dB OutOuBꢀPoweBꢁVerVurPꢂ  
+±41dmBuPB+201dmBA1jOsuVblwB OutOuBꢀPowe  
401dBRwvweswBIsPlVurPꢂ  
dwuuweBThVꢂB351dBMVrꢂBDervweB OutOuBuPBꢀLLBAmt  
 OutOuBIsPlVurPꢂ  
The Typical Application Circuit provides a nominal  
+17dBm output power with 1dB variation over supply,  
temperature, and input power. With two optional resis-  
tors, the output power can be precision set from  
+14dBm to +20dBm. The devices offer more than 35dB  
main driver output to PLL amp output isolation. Each  
LPoB OutOuBNPrsw:B-±701dc/HzBVuB+±71dm  
±±0mABSOttlyBCOeewꢂuBVuB+±71dm  
ESDBꢀePuwcurPꢂ  
IsPlVuw1BꢀLLB OutOuB(+31dm)  
device is offered in a 5mm 5mm 20-pin thin QFN  
package with exposed paddle.  
Applications  
Cellular/GSM/DCS/PCS/UMTS Base Station  
Tx/Rx LO Drives  
Ordering Information  
TEMꢀ  
ꢀIN-  
FREQUENCY  
ꢀART  
RANGE  
ꢀACKAGE RANGEB(MHz)  
Coherent Receivers  
20 Thin  
ISM Wireless LAN  
MAX9989ETP -40°C to +85°C  
700 to 1100  
QFN-EP*  
Wireless Local Loop  
MAX9990ETP -40°C to +85°C 20 QFN-EP* 1500 to 2200  
*EP = Exposed paddle.  
Local Multipoint Distribution Service  
Point-to-Point Systems  
Typical Application Circuit/Pin Configuration appears at end of data sheet.  
Typical Operating Circuit and Block Diagram  
PLL BUFFER  
MAX9989  
MAX9990  
OUTPLL  
(+3dBm)  
TO PLL  
PRESCALER  
RF INPUT  
OUTPUT AMP  
IN  
(+7dBm)  
OUTLO  
(+17dBm)  
IF OUTPUT  
INPUT AMP  
RF LO  
BIAS  
BIASIN  
BIASOUT  
BIAS  
CONTROL  
NETWORK  
________________________________________________________________ Maxim Integrated Products  
±
For pricing, delivery, and ordering information, please contact Maxim/Dallas Direct! at  
1-888-629-4642, or visit Maxim’s website at www.maxim-ic.com.  
+14dBm to +20dBm LO Buffers  
with 1dB ꢀariation  
AdS LUTEBMAXIMUMBRATINGS  
VCC1, VCC2, VCC3, VCCREF to GND .................-0.3V to +6.0V  
Continuous Power Dissipation (T = +70°C)  
A
IN to GND...................................................-0.3V to (V  
OUTLO, OUTPLL to GND...........................-0.3V to (V  
REF to GND ......................................................Source/Sink 5mA  
INBIAS, OUTBIAS to GND...................................-0.3V to +0.75V  
PLLBIAS ......................................................................Sink 25mA  
RF Input Power...............................................................+20dBm  
+ 0.3V)  
+ 0.3V)  
20-Pin Thin QFN (derate 21mW/°C above +70°C) ....1667mW  
CC  
CC  
θ
.................................................................................+48°C/W  
JA  
Junction Temperature......................................................+150°C  
Operating Temperature Range ...........................-40°C to +85°C  
Storage Temperature Range.............................-65°C to +150°C  
Lead Temperature (soldering, 10s) .................................+300°C  
Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional  
operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to  
absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.  
DCBELECTRICALBCHARACTERISTICS—MAX9989  
(Typical Application Circuit, V  
= 4.75V to 5.25V, input and outputs terminated in 50, T = -40°C to +85°C. Typical specifications  
A
CC  
are for V  
= 5.0V and T = +25°C.) (Note 1)  
CC  
A
PARAMETER  
SYMBOL  
CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNITS  
Supply Voltage  
Supply Current  
V
4.75  
5.00  
5.25  
V
CC  
Low power setting  
(see Table 1 for resistor values)  
77  
Nominal power setting  
(R2R5 not installed) (Note 2)  
I
94  
105  
146  
116  
mA  
CC  
High power setting  
(see Table 1 for resistor values)  
DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICSMAX9990  
(Typical Application Circuit, V  
= 4.75V to 5.25V, input and outputs terminated in 50, T = -40°C to +85°C. Typical specifications  
A
CC  
are for V  
= 5.0V and T = +25°C.) (Note 1)  
CC  
A
PARAMETER  
SYMBOL  
CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNITS  
Supply Voltage  
Supply Current  
V
4.75  
5.00  
5.25  
V
CC  
Low power setting  
(see Table 1 for resistor values)  
87  
Nominal power setting  
(R2R5 not installed) (Note 2)  
I
98  
111  
154  
122  
mA  
CC  
High power setting  
(see Table 1 for resistor values)  
2
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
+14dBm to +20dBm LO Buffers  
with 1dB ꢀariation  
AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICSMAX9989  
(Typical Application Circuit, V  
= 4.75V to 5.25V, 50environment, +4dBm < P < +10dBm, 700MHz < f < 1100MHz,  
CC  
IN IN  
= 5.0V, P = +7dBm, f = 900MHz, and  
T
A
T
A
= -40°C to +85°C, unless otherwise noted. Typical specifications are for V  
= +25°C, unless otherwise noted.) (Note 1)  
CC  
IN  
IN  
PARAMETER  
SYMBOL  
CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNITS  
Operating Frequency  
f
700  
1100  
MHz  
Low power setting, P = +4dBm  
IN  
(see Table 1 for resistor values)  
14.3  
Nominal power setting,  
+4dBm < P < +10dBm  
17.3  
0.8  
IN  
Output Power  
P
dBm  
dBm  
OUTLO  
4.75V < V  
< 5.25V  
CC  
-40°C < T < +85°C (R2R5 not installed)  
A
High power setting, P = +10dBm  
IN  
(see Table 1 for resistor values)  
19.7  
Output Power (PLL Driver)  
Input VSWR  
P
3.7  
OUTPLL  
VSWR  
1.2:1  
1.7:1  
IN  
Output VSWR  
VSWR  
OUT  
V
= 5.0V, 100MHz offset  
CC  
Output-Noise Power Density  
OUTLO to RFIN Isolation  
P
-152  
48  
dBm/Hz  
dB  
NOISE  
(R2R5 not installed)  
V
= 5.0V, nominal power setting  
CC  
S12  
(R2R5 not installed)  
AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICSMAX9990  
(Typical Application Circuit, V  
= 4.75V to 5.25V, 50environment, +6dBm < P < +12dBm, 1500MHz < f < 2200MHz, and  
CC  
IN  
IN  
T
A
T
A
= -40°C to +85°C, unless otherwise noted. Typical specifications are for V  
= +25°C, unless otherwise noted.) (Note 1)  
= 5.0V, P = +9dBm, f = 1800MHz, and  
CC IN IN  
PARAMETER  
SYMBOL  
CONDITIONS  
MIN  
1500  
TYP  
MAX  
UNITS  
Operating Frequency  
Output Power  
f
2200  
MHz  
Low power setting, P = +6dBm  
IN  
(see Table 1 for resistor values)  
14.2  
Nominal power setting,  
+6dBm < P < +12dBm  
17.3  
0.8  
IN  
P
dBm  
dBm  
OUTLO  
4.75V < V  
< 5.25V  
CC  
-40°C < T < +85°C (R2R5 not installed)  
A
High power setting, P = +12dBm  
IN  
(see Table 1 for resistor values)  
19.5  
Output Power (PLL Driver)  
Input VSWR  
P
3.6  
OUTPLL  
VSWR  
1.5:1  
1.4:1  
-152  
IN  
Output VSWR  
VSWR  
OUT  
Output-Noise Power Density  
P
V
V
= 5.0V, 100MHz offset  
dBm/Hz  
dB  
NOISE  
CC  
CC  
= 5.0V, nominal power setting  
(R2R5 not installed)  
OUTLO to RFIN Isolation  
S12  
49  
Note 1: Devices are 100% DC screened and AC production tested for functionality. Data sheet typical specifications are derived  
from the average of 30 units from a typical lot, and are tested under the conditions specified for the typical specifications.  
Note 2: DC current limits at -40°C are guaranteed by design and characterization.  
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
3
+14dBm to +20dBm LO Buffers  
with 1dB ꢀariation  
Typical Operating Characteristics  
(V  
CC  
= 5.0V, nominal bias, f = 900MHz, P = +7dBm, T = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.) (Shaded regions are outside the  
IN IN A  
guaranteed operating range, and are provided for reference only.)  
MAX9989  
OUTPUT POWER vs. INPUT POWER  
OUTLO  
SUPPLY CURRENT vs. OUTPUT POWER  
OUTLO  
OUTPUT POWER vs. INPUT POWER  
OUTPLL  
120  
115  
110  
105  
100  
6
5
20  
19  
18  
17  
16  
15  
14  
13  
12  
11  
10  
T
= +25°C  
A
T
= -40°C  
A
4
T
= -40°C  
A
3
T
= +85°C  
A
2
T
= +25°C  
A
1
T
= +25°C  
T
= +85°C  
A
A
T
= +85°C  
A
0
-1  
-2  
-3  
-4  
T
= -40°C  
A
10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20  
OUTPUT POWER (dBm)  
-5 -4 -3 -2 -1  
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9 10  
-6 -4 -2  
0
2
4
6
8
10  
INPUT POWER (dBm)  
INPUT POWER (dBm)  
OUTPUT POWER vs. FREQUENCY  
OUTPUT POWER vs. FREQUENCY  
OUTPLL  
OUTLO  
20  
19  
18  
17  
16  
15  
14  
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
T
= -40°C  
A
T
= +25°C  
A
T
= +85°C  
A
T
= -40°C  
A
T
= +25°C  
A
T
= +85°C  
A
500 600 700 800 900 1000 1100 1200  
OPERATING FREQUENCY (MHz)  
500 600 700 800 900 1000 1100 1200  
OPERATING FREQUENCY (MHz)  
OUTPUT POWER AND SUPPLY CURRENT  
OUTPUT POWER vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE  
vs. TEMPERATURE  
MAX9989 toc06  
MAX9989 toc07  
18.0  
17.8  
17.6  
17.4  
17.2  
17.0  
16.8  
16.6  
16.4  
16.2  
16.0  
112.0  
18.0  
17.5  
17.0  
16.5  
16.0  
15.5  
15.0  
14.5  
14.0  
6.0  
111.5  
111.0  
110.5  
110.0  
109.5  
109.0  
108.5  
108.0  
107.5  
107.0  
5.5  
5.0  
4.5  
4.0  
3.5  
3.0  
2.5  
2.0  
OUTLO  
P
I
OUTLO  
CC  
OUTPLL  
-40  
-20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
4.5  
4.7  
4.9  
5.1  
5.3  
5.5  
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C)  
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)  
4
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
+14dBm to +20dBm LO Buffers  
with 1dB ꢀariation  
Typical Operating Characteristics (continued)  
(V  
CC  
= 5.0V, nominal bias, f = 900MHz, P = +7dBm, T = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.) (Shaded regions are outside the  
IN IN A  
guaranteed operating range, and are provided for reference only.)  
MAX9989  
SMALL-SIGNAL GAIN vs. FREQUENCY  
INPUT RETURN LOSS vs. FREQUENCY  
SUPPLY CURRENT vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE  
19  
18  
17  
16  
15  
14  
13  
0
-5  
120  
115  
110  
105  
100  
95  
V
T
= 5V  
CC  
V
A
P
= 5V  
CC  
= +25°C  
IN  
= +25°C  
A
T
P
= -15dBm  
IN  
= +7dBm  
-10  
-15  
-20  
-25  
-30  
-35  
-40  
NOMINAL BIAS  
PLL BIASED  
PLL NOT BIASED  
90  
500 600 700 800 900 1000 1100 1200  
FREQUENCY (MHz)  
500  
600  
700  
800  
900 1000 1100  
4.5  
4.7  
4.9  
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)  
5.1  
5.3  
5.5  
FREQUENCY (MHz)  
OUT-TO-IN ISOLATION vs. FREQUENCY  
OUTPUT RETURN LOSS vs. FREQUENCY  
-20  
-25  
-30  
-35  
-40  
-45  
-50  
-55  
-60  
-65  
-70  
0
2
V
A
P
= 5V  
CC  
= +25°C  
IN  
V
A
P
= 5V  
CC  
= +25°C  
IN  
T
T
= +7dBm  
4
= +7dBm  
6
8
OUTPLL TO IN  
OUTLO  
10  
12  
14  
16  
18  
20  
OUTLO TO IN  
OUTPLL  
800  
500  
600  
700  
800  
900 1000 1100  
500  
600  
700  
900 1000 1100  
FREQUENCY (MHz)  
FREQUENCY (MHz)  
PLL ISOLATION vs. FREQUENCY  
OUTPUT NOISE POWER vs. INPUT POWER  
-20  
-25  
-30  
-35  
-40  
-45  
-50  
-55  
-60  
-65  
-70  
-140  
-145  
-150  
-155  
-160  
V
A
P
= 5V  
CC  
= +25°C  
IN  
100MHz OFFSET  
T
OUTPLL TO  
OUTLO  
= +7dBm  
OUTLO TO OUTPLL  
500  
600  
700  
800  
900 1000 1100  
4
5
6
7
8
9
10 11 12 13  
FREQUENCY (MHz)  
INPUT POWER (dBm)  
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
5
+14dBm to +20dBm LO Buffers  
with 1dB ꢀariation  
Typical Operating Characteristics (continued)  
(V  
CC  
= 5.0V, nominal bias, f = 1800MHz, P = +9dBm, T = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.) (Shaded regions are outside the  
IN IN A  
guaranteed operating range, and are provided for reference only.)  
MAX9990  
SUPPLY CURRENT vs. OUTPUT POWER  
OUTLO  
OUTPUT POWER vs. INPUT POWER  
OUTLO  
OUTPUT POWER vs. INPUT POWER  
OUTPLL  
140  
135  
130  
125  
120  
115  
110  
105  
100  
20  
19  
18  
17  
16  
15  
14  
13  
12  
11  
10  
6
5
T
= -40°C  
A
T
= -40°C  
A
4
T
= +25°C  
A
3
2
1
T
= +85°C  
A
T
= +25°C  
T
= +85°C  
A
A
T
= +85°C  
A
0
T
= +25°C  
A
-1  
-2  
-3  
-4  
T
= -40°C  
A
8
9
10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18  
OUTPUT POWER (dBm)  
-5 -4 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10  
-6 -4 -2  
0
2
4
6
8
10  
INPUT POWER (dBm)  
INPUT POWER (dBm)  
OUTPUT POWER vs. FREQUENCY  
OUTLO  
OUTPUT POWER vs. FREQUENCY  
OUTPLL  
20  
19  
18  
17  
16  
15  
14  
13  
12  
11  
10  
6
T
= -40°C  
T
= +25°C  
A
A
T
= +85°C  
T
= +25°C  
A
A
5
4
3
2
1
0
T
= +85°C  
A
T
= -40°C  
A
1500 1600 1700 1800 1900 2000 2100 2200  
OPERATING FREQUENCY (MHz)  
1500 1600 1700 1800 1900 2000 2100 2200  
OPERATING FREQUENCY (MHz)  
OUTPUT POWER AND SUPPLY CURRENT  
OUTPUT POWER vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE  
vs. TEMPERATURE  
MAX9990 toc06  
MAX9990 toc07  
18.0  
17.5  
17.0  
16.5  
16.0  
15.5  
15.0  
14.5  
14.0  
18.0  
17.5  
17.0  
16.5  
16.0  
15.5  
15.0  
130  
6.0  
5.5  
5.0  
4.5  
4.0  
3.5  
3.0  
2.5  
2.0  
125  
120  
115  
110  
105  
100  
P
OUTLO  
OUTLO  
OUTPLL  
I
CC  
-40 -20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
4.5  
4.7  
4.9  
5.1  
5.3  
5.5  
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C)  
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)  
6
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
+14dBm to +20dBm LO Buffers  
with 1dB ꢀariation  
Typical Operating Characteristics (continued)  
(V  
CC  
= 5.0V, nominal bias, f = 1800MHz, P = +9dBm, T = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.) (Shaded regions are outside the  
IN IN A  
guaranteed operating range, and are provided for reference only.)  
MAX9990  
SMALL-SIGNAL GAIN vs. FREQUENCY  
OUTLO  
SUPPLY CURRENT vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE  
INPUT RETURN LOSS vs. FREQUENCY  
120  
115  
110  
105  
100  
-6  
-8  
18  
17  
16  
15  
14  
13  
12  
11  
10  
V
T
= 5V  
V
P
= 5V  
CC  
CC  
= +25°C  
= -15dBm  
A
IN  
P
= +9dBm  
NOMINAL BIAS  
IN  
-40°C  
-10  
-12  
-14  
-16  
-18  
-20  
+25°C  
+85°C  
PLL BIASED  
PLL NOT BIASED  
4.5  
4.7  
4.9  
5.1  
5.3  
5.5  
1500 1600 1700 1800 1900 2000 2100 2200  
FREQUENCY (MHz)  
1500 1600 1700 1800 1900 2000 2100 2200  
FREQUENCY (MHz)  
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)  
OUT-TO-IN ISOLATION vs. FREQUENCY  
OUTPUT RETURN LOSS vs. FREQUENCY  
15  
20  
25  
30  
35  
40  
45  
50  
55  
60  
65  
0
5
V
T
= 5V  
CC  
V
A
P
= 5V  
CC  
= +25°C  
IN  
= +25°C  
A
T
P
= +9dBm  
IN  
= +9dBm  
OUTPLL TO IN  
10  
15  
20  
25  
30  
35  
40  
OUTLO  
OUTPLL  
OUTLO TO IN  
1500 1600 1700 1800 1900 2000 2100 2200  
FREQUENCY (GHz)  
1500 1600 1700 1800 1900 2000 2100 2200  
FREQUENCY (MHz)  
PLL ISOLATION vs. FREQUENCY  
OUTPUT NOISE POWER vs. INPUT POWER  
-15  
-20  
-25  
-30  
-35  
-40  
-45  
-50  
-55  
-60  
-65  
-140  
-145  
-150  
-155  
-160  
100MHz OFFSET  
PLL TO OUTLO  
OUTLO TO PLL  
V
A
P
= 5V  
CC  
= +25°C  
IN  
T
= +9dBm  
1500 1600 1700 1800 1900 2000 2100 2200  
FREQUENCY (MHz)  
4
5
6
7
8
9
10 11 12 13  
INPUT POWER (dBm)  
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
7
+14dBm to +20dBm LO Buffers  
with 1dB ꢀariation  
Pin Description  
PIN  
NAME  
FUNCTION  
1, 4, 8, 9,  
1318, EP  
Ground. Provide 510 plated vias from EP to system ground plane for optimal thermal and RF  
performance.  
GND  
2
3
IN  
Input. Internally matched 50RF input. AC couple to this pin so as not to disturb input bias level.  
Supply. Supply connection for on-chip voltage and current references. See Applications Information  
for information on decoupling.  
VCCREF  
Voltage Reference Output. Output for on-chip 1.5V bandgap voltage reference. See the  
Applications Information section for information on decoupling.  
5
6
REF  
Bias Connection for Input Buffer. Set compressed power point for input amplifier with a resistor to  
REF or GND. For +17dBm output power, no external biasing resistors are required. See the  
Applications Information section for more information.  
BIASIN  
Bias Connection for LO Output Amplifier. Set compressed power point for OUTLO with a resistor to  
REF or ground. For +17dBm output power, no external biasing resistors are required. See the  
Applications Information section for more information.  
7
BIASOUT  
OUTLO  
LO Output. Internally matched 50RF output. AC couple to this pin so as not to disturb output bias  
level.  
10  
11, 12  
19  
VCC2  
VCC1  
Supply. Supply connection for OUTLO.  
Supply. Supply connection for input amplifier.  
PLL Output. Output for driving optional external PLL. Requires external 100pullup to V  
for bias.  
CC  
For applications not requiring the PLL driver, removing R1 leaves OUTPLL unbiased, saving about  
20  
OUTPLL  
12mA current.  
Input Amplifier  
Detailed Description  
A single low-noise input amplifier provides gain and iso-  
lation. The compressed output power for this stage is  
controlled by the bias setting resistors R2 or R4 (see the  
Typical Application Circuit). These resistors are not  
required for the nominal +17dBm output; see Table 1 for  
bias resistor values to obtain +14dBm to +20dBm out-  
put power.  
The MAX9989/MAX9990 LO buffers each consist of a  
single-input amplifier, an output amplifier, and a second  
buffer amplifier to drive the LOs PLL. The bias currents  
for the amplifiers are adjustable through off-chip resis-  
tors, allowing the output level to be precision set any-  
where from +14dBm to +20dBm. The PLL output is  
preset to +3dBm (about 900mV  
into 50).  
P-P  
The input is internally matched to 50, and typical  
VSWR is no more than 2:1 over all operating conditions.  
Since the input is internally biased, provide a DC block  
at the input pin.  
Power levels are typically 1dB over the full supply, input  
power, and temperature range. Precision power control  
is achieved by internal control circuitry. Maintaining tight  
power control keeps the system engineer from over  
specifying the LO drive in order to guarantee a linearity  
specification in the base-station mixer. More than 40dB  
isolation between the LO output and the input prevents  
VCO pulling.  
PLL Amplifier and Output  
A small amount of power is tapped off from the input  
amplifiers output, and fed to a high-isolation buffer to  
drive the PLL output at about +3dBm. If the PLL output  
is not required, it can be disabled by removing R1; dis-  
abling the PLL output saves 12mA supply current.  
The MAX9989 is specified from 700MHz to 1100MHz,  
and the MAX9990 is specified from 1500MHz to  
2200MHz. Both are offered in compact 5mm 5mm 20-  
pin QFN thin packages with EP.  
8
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
+14dBm to +20dBm LO Buffers  
with 1dB ꢀariation  
Table 1. External Resistor Values for +14dBm to +20dBm Output Power  
NOMINAL  
OUTPUT POWER  
(dBm)  
MAX9989  
INPUT DRIVE  
(dBm)  
MAX9990  
INPUT DRIVE  
(dBm)  
R2 (k)  
R4 (k)  
R3 (k)  
R5 (k)  
+20  
+19  
+18  
+17  
+16  
+15  
+14  
1.35  
2.2  
Open  
Open  
Open  
Open  
1.8  
2.0  
3.0  
Open  
Open  
Open  
Open  
3.0  
10  
9
3
12  
11  
10  
9
3
3
3
3
5.0  
6.0  
8
3
3
3
3
3
Open  
Open  
Open  
Open  
Open  
Open  
Open  
Open  
7
3
6
8
3
3
3
0.9  
1.1  
5
7
0.6  
0.6  
4
6
Applications Information  
Table 2. Component Values for Typical  
Application Circuit  
Input and Output Matching  
All input and output matching is accomplished on chip;  
no external matching circuitry is required. Use a DC  
block of about 47pF (low band) or 22pF (high band) at  
the input and the outputs. Because these parts are  
internally broadband matched, adjusting external com-  
ponent values can optimize performance for a particu-  
lar band.  
COMPONENT VALUE  
DESIGNATION  
MAX9989  
MAX9990  
(LOWBAND)  
(HIGHBAND)  
C1, C2, C4, C6, C8,  
C9, C10  
47pF  
22pF  
C3, C7, C11  
C5  
0.1µF  
5pF  
0.1µF  
22pF  
Input Drive Level  
In the case of the MAX9989, the typical required input  
drive level is +7dBm for +17dBm output, or +10dBm for  
+20dBm output. The MAX9990 uses slightly higher  
input levels (see Table 1). The typical VCO cannot pro-  
vide sufficient drive by itself; the typical application fol-  
lows the VCO with attenuation (about +3dB), and then  
with a low-noise gain block. This allows the VCO to  
drive the MAX9989/MAX9990 input at the required level  
without being load-pulled.  
R2R5  
R1  
See Table 1  
100Ω  
See Table 1  
100Ω  
Output Amplifier  
The output amplifier is similar to the input amplifier,  
except it is biased higher to provide more output power.  
For example, with an input power of +10dBm, the  
MAX9989 can deliver +20dBm. The bias is adjustable;  
see Table 1 for details.  
Output Drive Level  
The output drive of the MAX9989/MAX9990 is nominally  
+17dBm 1dB. This is the typical application, with no  
external bias-setting resistors at INBIAS and OUTBIAS.  
Output power can be set from +14dBm to +20dBm by  
using the bias-setting resistor values listed in Table 1.  
The RF output is internally matched to 50, with a typi-  
cal VSWR limit of 2:1. Provide DC-blocking capacitors  
at the outputs.  
Chip Information  
TRANSISTOR COUNT: 89  
PROCESS: BiCMOS  
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
9
+14dBm to +20dBm LO Buffers  
with 1dB ꢀariation  
Typical Application Circuit/Pin Configuration  
5.0V  
C7  
5.0V  
C11  
C10  
C8  
R1  
100  
OUT TO PLL  
(+3dBm)  
C9  
20  
19  
18  
17  
16  
GND  
IN  
GND  
1
15  
MAX9989  
MAX9990  
INPUT FROM LO  
5.0V  
GND  
GND  
2
3
4
5
14  
13  
12  
11  
C1  
VCCREF  
C3  
C2  
VCC2  
VCC2  
GND  
REF  
5.0V  
BIAS  
C5  
C6  
6
7
8
9
10  
TO OUTPUT 2  
C4  
R4*  
R5*  
R2*  
R3*  
FOR THESE VALUES, SEE TABLE 1.  
FOR CAPACITOR VALUES, SEE TABLE 2.  
10 ______________________________________________________________________________________  
+14dBm to +20dBm LO Buffers  
with 1dB ꢀariation  
Package Information  
(The package drawing(s) in this data sheet may not reflect the most current specifications. For the latest package outline information,  
go to www.maxim-ic.com/packages.)  
D2  
0.15  
C A  
D
b
0.10 M  
C A B  
C
L
D2/2  
D/2  
k
PIN # 1  
I.D.  
0.15  
C
B
PIN # 1 I.D.  
0.35x45  
E/2  
E2/2  
C
(NE-1) X  
e
L
E2  
E
k
L
DETAIL A  
e
(ND-1) X  
e
C
C
L
L
L
L
e
e
0.10  
C
A
0.08  
C
C
A3  
A1  
PROPRIETARY INFORMATION  
TITLE:  
PACKAGE OUTLINE  
16, 20, 28, 32L, QFN THIN, 5x5x0.8 mm  
APPROVAL  
DOCUMENT CONTROL NO.  
REV.  
1
21-0140  
C
2
______________________________________________________________________________________ 11  
+14dBm to +20dBm LO Buffers  
with 1dB ꢀariation  
Package Information (continued)  
(The package drawing(s) in this data sheet may not reflect the most current specifications. For the latest package outline information,  
go to www.maxim-ic.com/packages.)  
COMMON DIMENSIONS  
EXPOSED PAD VARIATIONS  
NOTES:  
1. DIMENSIONING & TOLERANCING CONFORM TO ASME Y14.5M-1994.  
2. ALL DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS. ANGLES ARE IN DEGREES.  
3. N IS THE TOTAL NUMBER OF TERMINALS.  
4. THE TERMINAL #1 IDENTIFIER AND TERMINAL NUMBERING CONVENTION SHALL CONFORM TO JESD 95-1  
SPP-012. DETAILS OF TERMINAL #1 IDENTIFIER ARE OPTIONAL, BUT MUST BE LOCATED WITHIN THE  
ZONE INDICATED. THE TERMINAL #1 IDENTIFIER MAY BE EITHER A MOLD OR MARKED FEATURE.  
5. DIMENSION b APPLIES TO METALLIZED TERMINAL AND IS MEASURED BETWEEN 0.25 mm AND 0.30 mm  
FROM TERMINAL TIP.  
6. ND AND NE REFER TO THE NUMBER OF TERMINALS ON EACH D AND E SIDE RESPECTIVELY.  
7. DEPOPULATION IS POSSIBLE IN A SYMMETRICAL FASHION.  
8. COPLANARITY APPLIES TO THE EXPOSED HEAT SINK SLUG AS WELL AS THE TERMINALS.  
9. DRAWING CONFORMS TO JEDEC MO220.  
PROPRIETARY INFORMATION  
TITLE:  
PACKAGE OUTLINE  
10. WARPAGE SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.10 mm.  
16, 20, 28, 32L, QFN THIN, 5x5x0.8 mm  
APPROVAL  
DOCUMENT CONTROL NO.  
REV.  
2
21-0140  
C
2
Maxim cannot assume responsibility for use of any circuitry other than circuitry entirely embodied in a Maxim product. No circuit patent licenses are  
implied. Maxim reserves the right to change the circuitry and specifications without notice at any time.  
12 ____________________Maxim Integrated Products, 120 San Gabriel Drive, Sunnyvale, CA 94086 408-737-7600  
© 2002 Maxim Integrated Products  
Printed USA  
is a registered trademark of Maxim Integrated Products.  

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