316BDG [MELEXIS]
Rotary Position Sensor IC;型号: | 316BDG |
厂家: | Melexis Microelectronic Systems |
描述: | Rotary Position Sensor IC |
文件: | 总45页 (文件大小:887K) |
中文: | 中文翻译 | 下载: | 下载PDF数据表文档文件 |
MLX90316
Rotary Position Sensor IC
Features and Benefits
ꢀ Absolute Rotary Position Sensor IC
ꢀ Simple & Robust Magnetic Design
ꢀ Tria⊗is® Hall Technology
ꢀ Programmable Angular Range up to 360 Degrees
ꢀ Programmable Linear Transfer Characteristic
ꢀ Selectable Analog (Ratiometric), PWM, Serial Protocol
ꢀ 12 bit Angular Resolution - 10 bit Angular Thermal Accuracy
ꢀ 40 bit ID Number
ꢀ Single Die – SO8 Package RoHS Compliant
ꢀ Dual Die (Full Redundant) – TSSOP16 Package RoHS Compliant
Applications
ꢀ Absolute Rotary Position Sensor
ꢀ Steering Wheel Position Sensor
ꢀ Pedal Position Sensor
ꢀ Motor-shaft Position Sensor
ꢀ Throttle Position Sensor
ꢀ Float-Level Sensor
ꢀ Ride Height Position Sensor
ꢀ Non-Contacting Potentiometer
Ordering Code
Product Code Temperature Code
Package Code
DC
DC
Option Code
BCG-000
BCG-000
BCG-000
BCG-000
BCG-000
BCG-000
BCG-000
BCG-000
BCG-000
BCG-000
BCG-000
BCG-000
BCG-000
BCG-000
BCG-200
BCG-200
BCG-200
BCG-200
BCG-300
BCG-300
BCG-300
BCG-300
BDG-100
BDG-100
Packing Form Code
MLX90316
MLX90316
MLX90316
MLX90316
MLX90316
MLX90316
MLX90316
MLX90316
MLX90316
MLX90316
MLX90316
MLX90316
MLX90316
MLX90316
MLX90316
MLX90316
MLX90316
MLX90316
MLX90316
MLX90316
MLX90316
MLX90316
MLX90316
MLX90316
S
S
E
E
K
K
L
RE
TU
RE
TU
RE
TU
RE
TU
RE
TU
RE
TU
RE
TU
RE
TU
RE
TU
RE
TU
RE
TU
RE
TU
DC
DC
DC
DC
DC
DC
GO
GO
GO
GO
GO
GO
DC
L
E
E
K
K
L
L
K
K
K
K
K
K
K
K
E
E
DC
GO
GO
DC
DC
GO
GO
DC
DC
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MLX90316
Rotary Position Sensor IC
MLX90316
MLX90316
MLX90316
MLX90316
MLX90316
MLX90316
MLX90316
MLX90316
MLX90316
MLX90316
MLX90316
MLX90316
MLX90316
MLX90316
MLX90316
MLX90316
K
K
L
L
E
E
K
K
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
DC
DC
DC
DC
GO
GO
GO
GO
GO
GO
GO
GO
DC
DC
DC
DC
BDG-100
BDG-100
BDG-100
BDG-100
BDG-100
BDG-100
BDG-100
BDG-100
BDG-100
BDG-100
BDG-102
BDG-102
BDG-102
BDG-102
BCS-000
BCS-000
RE
TU
TU
RE
TU
RE
TU
RE
TU
RE
TU
RE
TU
RE
TU
RE
Legend:
Temperature Code:
L for Temperature Range -40°C to 150°C
E for Temperature Range -40°C to 85°C
K for Temperature Range -40°C to 125°C
S for Temperature Range -20°C to 85°C
DC for SOIC150
Package Code:
Option Code:
GO for TSSOP173
AAA-xxx: die version
xxx-000: standard
xxx-100: SPI
xxx-102: SPI75AGC, see section 14.4.2
xxx-200: PPA (Pre-programmed Analog)
xxx-300: PPD (Pre-programmed Digital)
RE for Reel, TU for Tube
Packing Form:
Ordering example:
MLX90316KDC-BCG-000-TU
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Rotary Position Sensor IC
1. Functional Diagram
Rev.Pol.
&
OverVolt.
3V3
Reg
V
DD
DSP
Triaꢀis™
Vx
Vy
A
D
xꢀ1
G
µC
D
A
O
UT
(Analog/PWM)
RAM
EEP
ROM
S
WITCHꢀOUT
V
SS
Figure 1 - Block Diagram (Analog & PWM)
Rev.Pol.
&
OverVolt.
3V3
Reg
V
DD
DSP
Triaꢀis™
Vx
A
D
xꢀ1
xꢀ1
O
UT1ꢀ(Analog)
G
µC
D
A
Vy
OUT2ꢀ(Analog)
RAM
EEP
ROM
S
WITCHꢀOUT
V
SS
Figure 2 - Block Diagram Analog (MLX90316BCS)
3V3
Reg
Rev.Pol.
V
DD
DSP
Triaꢀis™
Vx
A
/SS
G
µC
D
Vy
SERIALꢀPROTOCOL
SCLK
MOSI/MISO
RAM
EEP
ROM
V
SS
Figure 3 - Block Diagram (Serial Protocol)
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Rotary Position Sensor IC
2. Description
The MLX90316 is a monolithic sensor IC featuring the Tria⊗is® Hall technology. Conventional planar Hall
technology is only sensitive to the flux density applied orthogonally to the IC surface. The Tria⊗is® Hall
sensor is also sensitive to the flux density applied parallel to the IC surface. This is obtained through an
Integrated Magneto-Concentrator (IMC) which is deposited on the CMOS die (as an additional back-end
step).
The MLX90316 is only sensitive to the flux density coplanar with the IC surface. This allows the
MLX90316 with the correct magnetic circuit to decode the absolute rotary (angular) position from 0 to 360
Degrees. It enables the design of novel generation of non-contacting rotary position sensors that are
frequently required for both automotive and industrial applications.
In combination with the appropriate signal processing, the magnetic flux density of a small magnet
(diametral magnetization) rotating above the IC can be measured in a non-contacting way (Figure 4). The
angular information is computed from both vectorial components of the flux density (i.e. BX and BY).
MLX90316 produces an output signal proportional to the decoded angle. The output is selectable between
Analog, PWM and Serial Protocol.
Figure 4 - Typical application of MLX90316
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TABLE of CONTENTS
FEATURES AND BENEFITS ....................................................................................................................... 1
APPLICATIONS............................................................................................................................................ 1
ORDERING
CODE………………………………………………………………………………………………………………....1
1. FUNCTIONAL DIAGRAM...................................................................................................................... 3
2. DESCRIPTION....................................................................................................................................... 5
3. GLOSSARY OF TERMS − ABBREVIATIONS − ACRONYMS ............................................................ 8
4. PINOUT.................................................................................................................................................. 8
5. ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS ....................................................................................................... 9
6. DETAILED DESCRIPTION.................................................................................................................... 9
7. MLX90316 ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATION....................................................................................... 11
8. MLX90316 ISOLATION SPECIFICATION.......................................................................................... 13
9. MLX90316 TIMING SPECIFICATION................................................................................................. 13
10. MLX90316 ACCURACY SPECIFICATION......................................................................................... 14
11. MLX90316 MAGNETIC SPECIFICATION .......................................................................................... 15
12. MLX90316 CPU & MEMORY SPECIFICATION ................................................................................. 15
13. MLX90316 END-USER PROGRAMMABLE ITEMS........................................................................... 16
14. DESCRIPTION OF END-USER PROGRAMMABLE ITEMS.............................................................. 17
14.1.
OUTPUT MODE..........................................................................................................................................17
14.1.1. Analog Output Mode ............................................................................................................................17
14.1.2. PWM Output Mode...............................................................................................................................17
14.1.3. Serial Protocol Output Mode ...............................................................................................................19
14.1.4. Switch Out ............................................................................................................................................19
14.2.
OUTPUT TRANSFER CHARACTERISTIC.......................................................................................................19
14.2.1. CLOCKWISE Parameter......................................................................................................................19
14.2.2. Discontinuity Point (or Zero Degree Point).........................................................................................19
14.2.3. LNR Parameters...................................................................................................................................20
14.2.4. CLAMPING Parameters ......................................................................................................................20
14.2.5. DEADZONE Parameter.......................................................................................................................21
14.2.6. MLX90316 xDC- BCS ONLY ...............................................................................................................21
14.3.
14.4.
I
DENTIFICATION ........................................................................................................................................21
S
ENSOR FRONT-END .................................................................................................................................22
14.4.1. HIGHSPEED Parameter......................................................................................................................22
14.4.2. ARGC, AUTO_RG, RoughGain and FORCECRA75 Parameters........................................................22
14.4.3. RGThresL, RGThresH Parameters ......................................................................................................23
14.5.
FILTER ....................................................................................................................................................23
14.5.1. Hysteresis Filter ...................................................................................................................................23
14.5.2. FIR Filters............................................................................................................................................23
14.5.3. IIR Filters .............................................................................................................................................26
14.6.
PROGRAMMABLE DIAGNOSTIC SETTINGS .................................................................................................27
14.6.1. RESONFAULT Parameter ...................................................................................................................26
14.6.2. EEHAMHOLE Parameter....................................................................................................................26
14.7.
LOCK.........................................................................................................................................................26
14.7.1. MLXLOCK Parameter .........................................................................................................................27
14.7.2. LOCK Parameter .................................................................................................................................27
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Rotary Position Sensor IC
15. MLX90316 SELF DIAGNOSTIC.......................................................................................................... 28
16. SERIAL PROTOCOL........................................................................................................................... 30
16.1.
16.2.
16.3.
16.4.
16.5.
16.6.
16.7.
16.8.
16.9.
16.10.
INTRODUCTION .........................................................................................................................................30
SERIAL PROTOCOL MODE ...................................................................................................................30
MOSI (MASTER
MISO (MASTER
O
UT LAVE )...............................................................................................................30
S
S
I
LAVE OUT)...............................................................................................................30
N
I
N
SS (SLAVE
ASTER TART-U
LAVE TART-U
S
ELECT) ..................................................................................................................................30
...................................................................................................................................30
......................................................................................................................................30
IMING......................................................................................................................................................31
ESET............................................................................................................................................32
AYER ..........................................................................................................................................32
M
S
T
S
P
S
P
SLAVE
RAME
R
F
L
16.10.1.
Command Device Mechanism ..........................................................................................................32
Data Frame Structure ......................................................................................................................32
Timing...............................................................................................................................................32
Data Structure..................................................................................................................................33
Angle Calculation.............................................................................................................................33
Error Handling.................................................................................................................................33
16.10.2.
16.10.3.
16.10.4.
16.10.5.
16.10.6.
17. RECOMMENDED APPLICATION DIAGRAMS.................................................................................. 34
17.1.
17.2.
17.3.
17.4.
A
NALOG
NALOG
O
UTPUT
UTPUT
W
W
IRING WITH THE MLX90316 IN SOIC PACKAGE.......................................................34
IRING WITH THE MLX90316 IN TSSOP PACKAGE....................................................35
A O
PWM LOW
SIDE OUTPUT WIRING ............................................................................................................35
ROTOCOL ....................................................................................................................................36
SERIAL P
17.4.1. SPI Version – Single Die......................................................................................................................36
17.4.2. SPI Version – Dual Die........................................................................................................................37
17.4.3. Non SPI Version (Standard Version)....................................................................................................38
18. STANDARD INFORMATION REGARDING MANUFACTURABILITY OF MELEXIS PRODUCTS
WITH DIFFERENT SOLDERING PROCESSES........................................................................................ 39
19. ESD PRECAUTIONS........................................................................................................................... 39
20. PACKAGE INFORMATION.................................................................................................................. 40
20.1.
20.2.
20.3.
20.4.
20.5.
20.6.
SOIC8 - PACKAGE
SOIC8 - PINOUT AND
SOIC8 - IMC POSITIONNING.....................................................................................................................41
TSSOP16 - PACKAGE IMENSIONS ..........................................................................................................42
TSSOP16 - PINOUT AND ARKING ..........................................................................................................43
TSSOP16 - IMC POSITIONNING................................................................................................................43
D
IMENSIONS ...............................................................................................................40
MARKING ...............................................................................................................40
D
M
21.DISCLAIMER………………………………………………………………………………………………........45
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Rotary Position Sensor IC
3. Glossary of Terms
−
Abbreviations
−
Acronyms
ꢁ
ꢁ
ꢁ
ꢁ
ꢁ
ꢁ
ꢁ
ꢁ
ꢁ
ꢁ
ꢁ
ꢁ
ꢁ
ꢁ
ꢁ
ꢁ
ꢁ
ꢁ
Gauss (G), Tesla (T): Units for the magnetic flux density − 1 mT = 10 G
TC: Temperature Coefficient (in ppm/Deg.C.)
NC: Not Connected
PWM: Pulse Width Modulation
%
DC: Duty Cycle of the output signal i.e. TON /(TON + TOFF
)
ADC: Analog-to-Digital Converter
DAC: Digital-to-Analog Converter
LSB: Least Significant Bit
MSB: Most Significant Bit
DNL: Differential Non-Linearity
INL: Integral Non-Linearity
RISC: Reduced Instruction Set Computer
ASP: Analog Signal Processing
DSP: Digital Signal Processing
ATAN: trigonometric function: arctangent (or inverse tangent)
IMC: Integrated Magneto-Concentrator (IMC)
CoRDiC: Coordinate Rotation Digital Computer (i.e. iterative rectangular-to-polar transform)
EMC: Electro-Magnetic Compatibility
4. Pinout
SOICꢁ8ꢀ
TSSOPꢁ16ꢀ
Analogꢀ/ꢀPWMꢀ SerialꢀProtocolꢀ
Pinꢀ#ꢀ
Analogꢀ/ꢀPWMꢀ
SerialꢀProtocolꢀ
1ꢀ
2ꢀ
V
DD
ꢀ
V
DD
ꢀ
V
DIG1ꢀ
VDIG1ꢀ
Testꢀ0ꢀ
Testꢀ0ꢀ
/SSꢀ
V
SS1ꢀ(Ground1)ꢀ
DD1ꢀ
V
SS1ꢀ(Ground1)ꢀ
DD1ꢀ
3ꢀ
SwitchꢀOutꢀ
V
V
4ꢀ
NotꢀUsedꢀ/ꢀOutꢀ2(1)ꢀ
Outꢀ
SCLKꢀ
Testꢀ01ꢀ
SwitchꢀOut2ꢀ
NotꢀUsed2ꢀ
Out2ꢀ
Testꢀ01ꢀ
/SS2ꢀ
5ꢀ
MOSIꢀ/ꢀMISOꢀ
Testꢀ1ꢀ
6ꢀ
Testꢀ1ꢀ
SCLK2ꢀ
7ꢀ
V
DIG
ꢀ
V
DIG
ꢀ
MOSI2ꢀ/ꢀMISO2ꢀ
Testꢀ12ꢀ
8ꢀ
V
SSꢀ(Ground)ꢀ
V
SSꢀ(Ground)ꢀ
Testꢀ12ꢀ
9ꢀ
ꢀ
V
DIG2ꢀ
VDIG2ꢀ
10ꢀ
11ꢀ
12ꢀ
13ꢀ
14ꢀ
15ꢀ
16ꢀ
V
SS2ꢀ(Ground2)ꢀ
DD2ꢀ
V
SS2ꢀ(Ground2)ꢀ
DD2ꢀ
V
V
Testꢀ02ꢀ
SwitchꢀOut1ꢀ
NotꢀUsed1ꢀ
Out1ꢀ
Testꢀ02ꢀ
/SS1ꢀ
SCLK1ꢀ
MOSI1ꢀ/ꢀMISO1ꢀ
Testꢀ11ꢀ
Testꢀ11ꢀ
For optimal EMC behavior, it is recommended to connect the unused pins (NotꢀUsed and Test) to the Ground (see section 17).
1ꢀMLX90316xDCꢁBCSꢀincludesꢀaꢀprogrammableꢀsecondꢀoutputꢀ
ꢀ
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Rotary Position Sensor IC
5. Absolute Maximum Ratings
Parameter
SupplyꢀVoltage,ꢀVDDꢀ(overvoltage)ꢀ
ReverseꢀVoltageꢀProtectionꢀ
Value
+ꢀ20ꢀVꢀ
−ꢀ10ꢀVꢀ
PositiveꢀOutputꢀVoltageꢀ–ꢀStandardꢀVersionꢀ
(AnalogꢀorꢀPWM)ꢀ
+ꢀ10ꢀVꢀ
+ꢀ14ꢀVꢀ(200ꢀsꢀmaxꢀ−ꢀTAꢀ=ꢀ+ꢀ25°C)ꢀꢀ
PositiveꢀOutputꢀVoltageꢀ–ꢀSPIꢀVersionꢀ
PositiveꢀOutputꢀVoltageꢀ(SwitchꢀOut)ꢀ
VDDꢀ+ꢀ0.3Vꢀ
+ꢀ10ꢀVꢀ
+ꢀ14ꢀVꢀ(200ꢀsꢀmaxꢀ−ꢀTAꢀ=ꢀ+ꢀ25°C)ꢀ
OutputꢀCurrentꢀ(IOUT)ꢀ
ꢀ30ꢀmAꢀ
ReverseꢀOutputꢀVoltageꢀ
−ꢀ0.3ꢀVꢀ
ReverseꢀOutputꢀCurrentꢀ
−ꢀ50ꢀmAꢀ
OperatingꢀAmbientꢀTemperatureꢀRange,ꢀTAꢀ
StorageꢀTemperatureꢀRange,ꢀTSꢀ
MagneticꢀFluxꢀDensityꢀ
−ꢀ40°Cꢀ…ꢀ+ꢀ150°Cꢀ
−ꢀ40°Cꢀ…ꢀ+ꢀ150°Cꢀ
ꢀ700ꢀmTꢀ
Exceeding the absolute maximum ratings may cause permanent damage. Exposure to absolute-
maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
6. Detailed Description
As described on the block diagram (Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3), the magnetic flux density parallel to
the IC surface (i.e. B//) is sensed through the Tria⊗is® sensor front-end. This front-end consists into two
orthogonal pairs (for each of the two directions parallel with the IC surface i.e. X and Y) of conventional
planar Hall plates (blue area on Figure 5) and an Integrated Magneto-Concentrator (IMC yellow disk on
Figure 5).
Hall Plates
Figure 5 - Tria⊗is® sensor front-end (4 Hall plates + IMC disk)
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Rotary Position Sensor IC
Both components of the applied flux density B// are measured individually i.e. BX// and BY//. Two orthogonal
components (respectively BX⊥ and BY⊥) proportional to the parallel components (respectively BX// and BY//)
are induced through the IMC and can be measured by both respective pairs of conventional planar Hall
plates as those are sensitive to the flux density applied orthogonally to them and the IC surface.
While a magnet (diametrically magnetized) rotates above the IC as described on Figure 4, the sensing
stage provides two differential signals in quadrature (sine and cosine − Figure 6 and Figure 7)
400
300
200
100
0
-100
-200
-300
-400
0
90
180
BX
270
360
Alpha (Degree)
450
540
630
720
BY
Figure 6 – Magnetic Flux Density – BX ∝ cos(α) & BY ∝ sin(α)
2000
1500
1000
500
0
-500
-1000
-1500
-2000
0
90
180
VX
270
360
Alpha (Degree)
450
540
630
720
VY
Figure 7 – Tria⊗is® sensor front-end − Output signals − VX ∝ BX ∝ cos(α) & VY ∝ BY ∝ sin(α)
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Rotary Position Sensor IC
Those Hall signals are processed through a fully differential analog chain featuring the classic offset
cancellation technique (Hall plate quadrature spinning and chopper-stabilized amplifier).
The conditioned analog signals are converted through an ADC (configurable − 14 or 15 bits) and provided
to a DSP block for further processing. The DSP stage is based on a 16 bit RISC micro-controller whose
primary function is the extraction of the angular position from the two raw signals (after so-called front-end
compensation steps) through the following operation:
VY
α
= ATAN
VX
The DSP functionality is governed by the micro-code (firmware − F/W) of the micro-controller which is
stored into the ROM (mask programmable). In addition to the ″ATAN″ function, the F/W controls the whole
analog chain, the output transfer characteristic, the output protocol, the programming/calibration and also
the self-diagnostic modes.
In the MLX90316, the ″ATAN″ function is computed via a look-up table (i.e. it is not obtained through a
CoRDiC algorithm).
Due to the fact that the ″ATAN″ operation is performed on the ratio ″VY/VX″, the angular information is
intrinsically self-compensated vs. flux density variations (due to airgap change, thermal or ageing effects)
affecting both signals. This feature allows therefore an improved thermal accuracy vs. rotary position
sensor based on conventional linear Hall sensors.
In addition to the improved thermal accuracy, the realized rotary position sensor is capable of measuring a
complete revolution (360 Degrees) and the linearity performances are excellent taking into account typical
manufacturing tolerances (e.g. relative placement between the Hall IC and the magnet).
Once the angular information is computed (over 360 degrees), it is further conditioned (mapped) vs. the
target transfer characteristic and it is provided at the output(s) as:
•
•
•
an analog output level through a 12 bit DAC followed by a buffer
a digital PWM signal with 12 bit depth (programmable frequency 100 Hz … 1 kHz)
a digital Serial Protocol (SP − 14 bits computed angular information available)
For instance, the analog output can be programmed for offset, gain and clamping to meet any rotary
position sensor output transfer characteristic:
Vout(α) = ClampLo
Vout(α) = Voffset + Gain × α
Vout(α) = ClampHi
for α ≤ αmin
for αmin ≤ α ≤ αmax
for α ≥ αmax
where Voffset, Gain, ClampLo and ClampHi are the main adjustable parameters for the end-user.
The linear part of the transfer curve can be adjusted through either a 2 point or a 3 point calibration
depending on the linearity requirement.
A digital output is also available and used as a programmable angular switch.
The calibration parameters are stored in EEPROM featuring a Hamming Error Correction Coding (ECC).
The programming steps do not require any dedicated pins. The operation is done using the supply and
output nodes of the IC. The programming of the MLX90316 is handled at both engineering lab and
production line levels by the Melexis Programming Unit PTC-04 with the dedicated MLX90316
daughterboard and software tools (DLL − User Interface).
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Rotary Position Sensor IC
7. MLX90316 Electrical Specification
DC Operating Parameters at VDD = 5V (unless otherwise specified) and for TA as specified by the
Temperature suffix (S, E, K or L).
Parameter
Symbol
Test Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
Units
NominalꢀSupplyꢀVoltageꢀ
V
DD
ꢀ
ꢀ
4.5ꢀ
ꢀ
5ꢀ
5.5ꢀ
Vꢀ
Slowꢀmode(3)ꢀ
Fastꢀmode(3)ꢀ
8.5ꢀ
13.5ꢀ
11ꢀ
16ꢀ
mAꢀ
mAꢀ
SupplyꢀCurrent(2)ꢀ
PORꢀLevelꢀ
Iddꢀ
V
DDꢀPORꢀ SupplyꢀUnderꢀVoltageꢀ
2ꢀ
2.7ꢀ
ꢀ
3ꢀ
Vꢀ
AnalogꢀOutputꢀmodeꢀ
Ioutꢀ
ꢁ8ꢀ
ꢁ20ꢀ
8ꢀ
20ꢀ
mAꢀ
mAꢀ
OutputꢀCurrentꢀ
PWMꢀOutputꢀmodeꢀ
Voutꢀ=ꢀ0ꢀVꢀ
Voutꢀ=ꢀ5ꢀVꢀ
Voutꢀ=ꢀ14ꢀVꢀ(TAꢀ=ꢀ25°C)ꢀ
ꢀ
12ꢀ
12ꢀ
24ꢀ
15ꢀ
15ꢀ
45ꢀ
mAꢀ
mAꢀ
mAꢀ
OutputꢀShortꢀCircuitꢀCurrentꢀ
Ishort
ꢀ
∞(5)ꢀ
∞(5)ꢀꢀ
kΩꢀ
kΩꢀ
PullꢁdownꢀtoꢀGroundꢀꢀ
Pullꢁupꢀtoꢀ5V(4)ꢀ
1ꢀ
1ꢀ
10ꢀ
10ꢀ
OutputꢀLoadꢀ
RLꢀ
ꢀ
ꢀ
ꢀ
3ꢀ
ꢀ
Vsat_loꢀ
Vsat_hiꢀ
%VDD
ꢀ
PullꢁupꢀloadꢀRLꢀ≥ꢀ10ꢀkꢂꢀ
PullꢁdownꢀloadꢀRLꢀ≥ꢀ10ꢀkꢂ
AnalogꢀSaturationꢀOutputꢀLevelꢀ
96ꢀ
%VDD
ꢀ
ꢀ
PullꢁupꢀLowꢀSideꢀRLꢀ≥ꢀ10ꢀkꢂꢀ
PushꢁPullꢀ(IOUTꢀ=ꢀꢁ20mA)ꢀ
VsatD_loꢀ
ꢀ
ꢀ
1.5ꢀ
ꢀ
%VDD
%VDD
%VDD
ꢀ
DigitalꢀSaturationꢀOutputꢀLevelꢀ
ActiveꢀDiagnosticꢀOutputꢀLevelꢀ
VsatD_hiꢀ PushꢁPullꢀ(IOUTꢀ=ꢀ20mA)ꢀ
97ꢀ
ꢀ
ꢀ
ꢀ
ꢀ
1ꢀ
1.5ꢀ
PullꢁdownꢀloadꢀRLꢀ≥ꢀ10ꢀkꢂꢀ
Diag_loꢀ
ꢀ
PullꢁupꢀloadꢀRLꢀ≥ꢀ10ꢀkꢂꢀ
97ꢀ
98ꢀ
ꢀ
ꢀ
PullꢁdownꢀloadꢀRLꢀ≥ꢀ10ꢀkꢂꢀ
Diag_hiꢀ
%VDD
ꢀ
PullꢁupꢀloadꢀRLꢀ≥ꢀ10ꢀkꢂꢀ
BrokenꢀVSS(7)ꢀ&ꢀꢀ
PullꢁdownꢀloadꢀRLꢀ≤ꢀ10ꢀkꢂꢀ
BVSSPDꢀ
ꢀ
99ꢀ
ꢀ
ꢀ
4(6)ꢀ
ꢀ
%VDDꢀ
BrokenꢀVSS(7)ꢀ&ꢀ
BVSSPUꢀ
100ꢀ
0ꢀ
%VDDꢀ
PullꢁupꢀloadꢀRLꢀ≥ꢀ1kꢂꢀ
PassiveꢀDiagnosticꢀOutputꢀLevelꢀ
(BrokenꢀTrackꢀDiagnostic)ꢀ(6)ꢀ
BrokenꢀVDD(7)ꢀ&ꢀꢀ
BVDDPDꢀ
1ꢀ
%VDDꢀ
PullꢁdownꢀloadꢀRLꢀ≥ꢀ1kꢂꢀ
BrokenꢀVDDꢀ&ꢀ
BVDDPUꢀ
NoꢀBrokenꢀTrackꢀdiagnosticꢀ
%VDDꢀ
Pullꢁupꢀloadꢀtoꢀ5Vꢀ
MLX 90316 Electrical Specification continues…
…MLX 90316 Electrical Specificationꢀ
2ꢀForꢀtheꢀdualꢀversion,ꢀtheꢀsupplyꢀcurrentꢀisꢀmultipliedꢀbyꢀ2ꢀ
3ꢀSeeꢀsectionꢀ14.4.1ꢀforꢀdetailsꢀconcerningꢀSlowꢀandꢀFastꢀmodeꢀ
4ꢀApplicableꢀforꢀoutputꢀinꢀAnalogꢀandꢀPWMꢀ(OpenꢁDrain)ꢀmodesꢀ
5ꢀRLꢀ<ꢀ∞ꢀforꢀoutputꢀinꢀPWMꢀmodeꢀ
6ꢀForꢀdetailedꢀinformation,ꢀseeꢀalsoꢀsectionꢀ15ꢀ
7ꢀNotꢀValidꢀforꢀtheꢀSPIꢀVersionꢀ
3901090316
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MLX90316
Rotary Position Sensor IC
Clamp_loꢀ Programmableꢀ
0ꢀ
ꢀ
ꢀ
ꢀ
ꢀ
100ꢀ
100ꢀ
1.1ꢀ
%VDD(8)ꢀ
%VDD(8)ꢀ
Vꢀ
ClampedꢀOutputꢀLevelꢀ
SwitchꢀOut(9)ꢀ
Clamp_hiꢀ Programmableꢀ
0ꢀ
Sw_loꢀ PullꢁupꢀLoadꢀ1.5kꢀtoꢀ5Vꢀ
Sw_hiꢀ PullꢁupꢀLoadꢀ1.5kꢀtoꢀ5Vꢀ
0.55ꢀ
3.65ꢀ
4.35ꢀ
Vꢀ
As an illustration of the previous table, the MLX90316 fits the typical classification of the output span
described on the Figure 8.
100ꢀ%
DiagnosticꢀBandꢀ(High)
96ꢀ%
92ꢀ%
88ꢀ%
90ꢀ%
80ꢀ%
70ꢀ%
60ꢀ%
50ꢀ%
40ꢀ%
30ꢀ%
20ꢀ%
10ꢀ%
0ꢀ%
ClampingꢀHigh
LinearꢀRange
12ꢀ%
8ꢀ%
4ꢀ%
ClampingꢀLow
DiagnosticꢀBandꢀ(Low)
Figure 8 - Output Span Classification
8ꢀClampingꢀlevelsꢀneedꢀtoꢀbeꢀconsideredꢀvsꢀtheꢀsaturationꢀofꢀtheꢀoutputꢀstageꢀ(seeꢀVsat_loꢀandꢀVsat_hi)ꢀ
9ꢀSeeꢀsectionꢀ14.1.4ꢀforꢀtheꢀapplicationꢀdiagramꢀ
ꢀ
ꢀ
ꢀ
ꢀ
ꢀ
3901090316
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MLX90316
Rotary Position Sensor IC
8. MLX90316 Isolation Specification
DC Operating Parameters at VDD = 5V (unless otherwise specified) and for TA as specified by the
Temperature suffix (S, E, K or L). Only valid for the package code GO i.e. dual die version.
Parameter
Symbol
Test Conditions
Betweenꢀ2ꢀdiesꢀ
Min
Typ
Max
Units
IsolationꢀResistanceꢀ
ꢀ
4ꢀ
ꢀ
ꢀ
Mꢀꢁ
ꢀ
ꢀ
ꢀ
ꢀ
9. MLX90316 Timing Specification
DC Operating Parameters at VDD = 5V (unless otherwise specified) and for TA as specified by the
Temperature suffix (S, E, K or L).
Parameter
Symbol
Test Conditions
Slowꢁmode(10)
Min
Typ
Max
Units
MainꢁClockꢁFrequencyꢁ
Ckꢁ
ꢁ
ꢁ
7ꢁ
20ꢁ
ꢁ
MHzꢁ
MHzꢁ
Fastꢁmode(10)
ꢁ
SamplingꢁRateꢁ
ꢁ
Slowꢁmode(11)
ꢁ
ꢁ
ꢁ
600ꢁ
200ꢁ
ꢁ
ꢂsꢁ
ꢂsꢁ
Fastꢁmode(11)
ꢁ
StepꢁResponseꢁTimeꢁ
Tsꢁ
Slowꢁmode(10),ꢁFilter=5(11)
Fastꢁmode(10),ꢁFilter=0(11)
SeeꢁSectionꢁ15ꢁ
ꢁ
ꢁ
ꢁ
4ꢁ
600ꢁ
msꢁ
ꢂsꢁ
400ꢁ
Watchdogꢁ
Wdꢁ
Tsuꢁ
ꢁ
ꢁ
ꢁ
ꢁ
ꢁ
ꢁ
5ꢁ
15ꢁ
ꢁ
msꢁ
msꢁ
StartꢃupꢁCycleꢁ
SlowꢁandꢁFastꢁmode(10)
ꢁ
AnalogꢁOutputꢁSlewꢁRateꢁ
COUTꢁ=ꢁ42ꢁnFꢁ
COUTꢁ=ꢁ100ꢁnFꢁ
200ꢁ
100ꢁ
V/msꢁ
PWMꢁFrequencyꢁ
FPWM
ꢁ
ꢁ
PWMꢁOutputꢁEnabledꢁ
100ꢁ
ꢁ
ꢁ
1000ꢁ
ꢁ
Hzꢁ
DigitalꢁOutputꢁRiseꢁTimeꢁ
Modeꢁ5ꢁ–ꢁ10nF,ꢁRLꢁ=ꢁ10ꢁkꢀ ꢁ
Modeꢁ7ꢁ–ꢁ10nF,ꢁRLꢁ=ꢁ10ꢁkꢀ ꢁ
120ꢁ
2.2ꢁ
ꢂsꢁ
ꢂsꢁ
DigitalꢁOutputꢁFallꢁTimeꢁ
ꢁ
Modeꢁ5ꢁ–ꢁ10nF,ꢁRLꢁ=ꢁ10ꢁkꢀ ꢁ
Modeꢁ7ꢁ–ꢁ10nF,ꢁRLꢁ=ꢁ10ꢁkꢀ ꢁ
ꢁ
1.8ꢁ
1.9ꢁ
ꢁ
ꢂsꢁ
ꢂsꢁ
10ꢁSeeꢁsectionꢁ14.4.1ꢁforꢁdetailsꢁconcerningꢁSlowꢁandꢁFastꢁmodeꢁ
11ꢁSeeꢁsectionꢁ14.5ꢁforꢁdetailsꢁconcerningꢁFilterꢁparameterꢁ
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MLX90316
Rotary Position Sensor IC
10. MLX90316 Accuracy Specification
DC Operating Parameters at VDD = 5V (unless otherwise specified) and for TA as specified by the
Temperature suffix (S, E, K or L).
Parameter
Symbol
RADCꢁ
Test Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
Units
ADCꢁResolutionꢁonꢁtheꢁrawꢁ
signalsꢁsineꢁandꢁcosineꢁ
SlowꢁMode(12)
ꢁ
ꢁ
15ꢁ
14ꢁ
ꢁ
bitsꢁ
bitsꢁ
FastꢁMode(12)ꢁꢁ
ThermalꢁOffsetꢁDriftꢁꢁ#1(13)
ꢁ
ꢁ
ThermalꢁOffsetꢁDriftꢁatꢁtheꢁDSPꢁꢁ
inputꢁ(excl.ꢁDACꢁandꢁoutputꢁstage)ꢁ
TemperatureꢁsuffixꢁS,ꢁEꢁandꢁKꢁ
TemperatureꢁsuffixꢁLꢁ
ꢁ
ꢁ
ꢁ
ꢁ
ꢁ
ꢁ
ꢁ
ꢁ
ꢃ60ꢁ
ꢃ90ꢁ
+60ꢁ
+90ꢁ
LSB15ꢁ
LSB15ꢁꢁ
ThermalꢁOffsetꢁDriftꢁ#2ꢁ
(toꢁbeꢁconsideredꢁonlyꢁforꢁtheꢁ
analogꢁoutputꢁmode)ꢁ
ꢁ
ꢁ
ThermalꢁOffsetꢁDriftꢁꢁofꢁtheꢁDACꢁꢁ
andꢁOutputꢁStageꢁ
TemperatureꢁsuffixꢁS,ꢁEꢁandꢁKꢁ
TemperatureꢁsuffixꢁLꢁ
ꢁ
ꢁ
ꢁ
ꢁ
ꢁ
ꢁ
ꢁ
ꢃꢁ0.3ꢁ
ꢃꢁ0.4ꢁ
+ꢁ0.3ꢁ
+ꢁ0.4ꢁ
%VDDꢁ
%VDD
ꢁ
ThermalꢁDriftꢁofꢁSensitivityꢁ
TemperatureꢁsuffixꢁS,ꢁEꢁandꢁKꢁ
TemperatureꢁsuffixꢁLꢁ
ꢃꢁ0.3ꢁ
ꢃꢁ0.5ꢁ
ꢁ
ꢁ
+ꢁ0.3ꢁ
+ꢁ0.5ꢁ
%ꢁ
%ꢁ
Mismatch(14)
ꢁ
IntrinsicꢁLinearityꢁError(15)
ꢁ
Leꢁ
ꢃ1ꢁ
1ꢁ
Degꢁ
TAꢁ=ꢁ25°Cꢁ
AnalogꢁOutputꢁResolutionꢁ
RDAC
ꢁ
12ꢁbitsꢁDACꢁ
ꢁ
0.025ꢁ
ꢁ
%VDD/LSBꢁ
(Theoreticalꢁ–ꢁNoiseꢁfree)ꢁ
INLꢁ
DNLꢁ
ꢁ
ꢁ
ꢁ
ꢁ
ꢁ
ꢁ
ꢃ4ꢁ
ꢃ2ꢁ
+4ꢁ
+2ꢁ
LSBꢁ
LSBꢁ
OutputꢁstageꢁNoiseꢁ
ꢁ
ꢁ
ClampedꢁOutputꢁ
ꢁ
ꢁ
0.05ꢁ
ꢁ
%VDDꢁ
Noiseꢁpkꢃpk(16)
ꢁ
RGꢁ=ꢁ9,ꢁSlowꢁmode,ꢁFilter=5ꢁ
RGꢁ=ꢁ9,ꢁFastꢁmode,ꢁFilter=0ꢁ
0.03ꢁ
0.1ꢁ
0.06ꢁ
0.2ꢁ
Degꢁ
Degꢁ
RatiometryꢁErrorꢁ
ꢁ
ꢁ
ꢃ0.1ꢁ
ꢁ
0ꢁ
0.1ꢁ
ꢁ
%VDDꢁ
PWMꢁOutputꢁResolutionꢁ
RPWM
ꢁ
12ꢁbitsꢁ
(Theoreticalꢁ–ꢁJitterꢁfree)ꢁ
0.025ꢁ
%
DC/LSBꢁ
ꢁ
ꢁ
PWMꢁJitter(17)
ꢁ
JPWM
ꢁ
RGꢁ=ꢁ6,ꢁFPWMꢁ=ꢁ250ꢁHzꢁ–ꢁ800Hzꢁ
ꢁ
ꢁ
ꢁ
0.2ꢁ
ꢁ
%DCꢁ
SerialꢁProtocolꢁOutputꢁ
Resolutionꢁ
RSPꢁ
14ꢁbitsꢁ–ꢁ360ꢁDeg.ꢁ
Mapping(Theoreticalꢁ–ꢁJitterꢁfree)ꢁ
0.022ꢁ
Deg/LSBꢁ
ꢀ
12ꢁ15ꢁbitsꢁcorrespondsꢁtoꢁ14ꢁbitsꢁ+ꢁsignꢁandꢁ14ꢁbitsꢁcorrespondsꢁtoꢁ13ꢁbitsꢁ+ꢁsign.ꢁAfterꢁangularꢁcalculation,ꢁthisꢁcorrespondsꢁtoꢁ
0.005Deg/LSB15ꢁinꢁLowꢁSpeedꢁModeꢁandꢁ0.01Deg/LSB14ꢁinꢁHighꢁSpeed.ꢁ
13ꢁForꢁinstance,ꢁThermalꢁOffsetꢁDriftꢁ#1ꢁequalꢁ±ꢁ60LSB15ꢁyieldsꢁtoꢁmax.ꢁ±ꢁ0.3ꢁDeg.ꢁangularꢁerrorꢁforꢁtheꢁcomputedꢁangularꢁ
informationꢁ(outputꢁofꢁtheꢁDSP).ꢁSeeꢁFrontꢁEndꢁApplicationꢁNoteꢁforꢁmoreꢁdetails.ꢁThisꢁisꢁonlyꢁvalidꢁifꢁautomaticꢁgainꢁisꢁsetꢁ(Seeꢁ
Sectionꢁ14.4.2)ꢁ
14ꢁ Forꢁinstance,ꢁThermalꢁDriftꢁofꢁSensitivityꢁMismatchꢁequalꢁ±ꢁ0.4%ꢁyieldsꢁtoꢁmax.ꢁ±ꢁ0.1ꢁDeg.ꢁangularꢁerrorꢁforꢁtheꢁcomputedꢁ
angularꢁinformationꢁ(outputꢁofꢁtheꢁDSP).ꢁSeeꢁFrontꢁEndꢁApplicationꢁNoteꢁforꢁmoreꢁdetails.ꢁ
15ꢁTheꢁIntrinsicꢁLinearityꢁErrorꢁrefersꢁtoꢁtheꢁICꢁitselfꢁ(offset,ꢁsensitivityꢁmismatch,ꢁorthogonality)ꢁtakingꢁintoꢁaccountꢁanꢁidealꢁ
rotatingꢁfield.ꢁOnceꢁassociatedꢁtoꢁaꢁpracticalꢁmagneticꢁconstructionꢁandꢁtheꢁassociatedꢁmechanicalꢁandꢁmagneticꢁtolerances,ꢁtheꢁ
outputꢁlinearityꢁerrorꢁincreases.ꢁHowever,ꢁitꢁcanꢁbeꢁimprovedꢁwithꢁtheꢁmultiꢁpointꢁendꢃuserꢁcalibrationꢁthatꢁisꢁavailableꢁonꢁtheꢁ
MLX90316.ꢁ
16ꢁ Theꢁ applicationꢁ diagramꢁ usedꢁ isꢁ describedꢁ inꢁ theꢁ recommendedꢁ wiring.ꢁ Forꢁ detailedꢁ information,ꢁ referꢁ toꢁ sectionꢁ Filterꢁ inꢁ
applicationꢁmodeꢁ(Sectionꢁ14.5).ꢁꢁ
17ꢁJitterꢁisꢁdefinedꢁbyꢁ±ꢁ3ꢁσꢁforꢁ1000ꢁsuccessiveꢁacquisitionsꢁandꢁtheꢁslopeꢁofꢁtheꢁtransferꢁcurveꢁisꢁ100%DC/360ꢁDeg.ꢁ
3901090316
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MLX90316
Rotary Position Sensor IC
11. MLX90316 Magnetic Specification
DC Operating Parameters at VDD = 5V (unless otherwise specified) and for TA as specified by the
Temperature suffix (S, E, K or L).
Parameter
Symbol
Test Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
Units
MagneticꢁFluxꢁDensityꢁ
Bꢁ
ꢁ
ꢁ
20ꢁ
50ꢁ
ꢁ
70(18)
0ꢁ
ꢁ
mTꢁ
MagnetꢁTemperatureꢁCoefficientꢁ TCmꢁ
ꢃ2400ꢁ
ppm/°Cꢁ
12. MLX90316 CPU & Memory Specification
The DSP is based on a 16 bit RISC ꢂController.ꢀThisꢀCPU provides 5 Mips while running at 20 MHz.
Parameter
Symbol
Test Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
Units
ROMꢁ
RAMꢁ
ꢁ
ꢁ
ꢁ
ꢁ
ꢁ
ꢁ
ꢁ
ꢁ
ꢁ
10ꢁ
ꢁ
ꢁ
ꢁ
kBꢁ
Bꢁ
256ꢁ
128ꢁ
EEPROMꢁ
Bꢁ
18ꢁAboveꢁ70ꢁmT,ꢁtheꢁIMCꢁstartsꢁsaturatingꢁyieldingꢁtoꢁanꢁincreaseꢁofꢁtheꢁlinearityꢁerror.ꢁ
3901090316
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MLX90316
Rotary Position Sensor IC
13. MLX90316 End-User Programmable Items
Default Values
Parameter
Comments
SPIꢀ/ꢀ
STANDARDꢀ
PPAꢀ
PPDꢀ
#ꢀbitꢀ
SPI75AGC
N/Aꢁ
N/Aꢁ
N/Aꢁ
N/Aꢁ
0ꢁ
ꢀ
Defineꢁtheꢁoutputꢁstageꢁmodeꢁ
4ꢁ
2ꢁ
4ꢁ
2ꢁ
7ꢁ
N/Aꢁ
1ꢁ
3ꢁ
3ꢁ
OutputꢁModeꢁ
MLX90316BCSꢁ
PWMPOL1ꢁ
PWMTꢁ
PWMꢁPolarityꢁ
0ꢁ
N/Aꢁ
N/Aꢁ
0ꢁ
1ꢁ
PWMꢁFrequencyꢁ
1000hꢁ
0ꢁ
1kHzꢁ
1ꢁ
16ꢁ
1ꢁ
CLOCKWISEꢁ
DPꢁ
ꢁ
DiscontinuityꢁPointꢁ
0hꢁ
0hꢁ
0hꢁ
N/Aꢁ
0ꢁ
0hꢁ
15ꢁ
16ꢁ
16ꢁ
16ꢁ
LNR_S0ꢁ
InitialꢁSlopeꢁ
0hꢁ
N/Aꢁ
0ꢁ
N/Aꢁ
0ꢁ
LNR_A_Xꢁ
LNR_A_Yꢁ
LNR_A_Sꢁ
LNR_B_Xꢁ
LNR_B_Yꢁ
LNR_B_Sꢁ
LNR_C_Xꢁ
LNR_C_Yꢁ
LNR_C_Sꢁ
CLAMP_HIGHꢁ
CLAMP_LOWꢁ
AXꢁCoordinateꢁ
8000hꢁ
0hꢁ
AYꢁCoordinateꢁ
0%ꢁ
10%ꢁ
10%ꢁ
ASꢁCoordinateꢁ
0hꢁ
100%/360dꢁ80%/360dꢁ 80%/360dꢁ 16ꢁ
BXꢁCoordinateꢁ
FFFFhꢁ
0hꢁ
FFFFhꢁ
FFFFhꢁ
N/Aꢁ
FFFFhꢁ
FFFFhꢁ
N/Aꢁ
0%ꢁ
FFFFhꢁ
FFFFhꢁ
N/Aꢁ
FFFFhꢁ
FFFFhꢁ
N/Aꢁ
10%ꢁ
90%ꢁ
FFFFhꢁ
FFFFhꢁ
N/Aꢁ
0ꢁ
FFFFhꢁ
FFFFhꢁ
N/Aꢁ
FFFFhꢁ
FFFFhꢁ
N/Aꢁ
10%ꢁ
90%ꢁ
FFFFhꢁ
N/Aꢁ
N/Aꢁ
0ꢁ
16ꢁ
16ꢁ
16ꢁ
16ꢁ
16ꢁ
16ꢁ
16ꢁ
16ꢁ
16ꢁ
16ꢁ
8ꢁ
BYꢁCoordinateꢁ
BSꢁCoordinateꢁ
0hꢁ
CXꢁCoordinateꢁ
FFFFhꢁ
FFFFhꢁ
0hꢁ
CYꢁCoordinateꢁ
CSꢁCoordinateꢁ
ClampingꢁHighꢁ
8%ꢁ
8%ꢁ
FFFFhꢁ
0ꢁ
ClampingꢁLowꢁ
100%ꢁ
FFFFhꢁ
N/Aꢁ
N/Aꢁ
0ꢁ
SwitchꢁOutꢁ
KDꢁ
MLX90316BCSꢁ
KDHYSTꢁ
HysteresisꢁonꢁtheꢁSwitchꢁOutꢁ
N/Aꢁ
0ꢁ
DEADZONEꢁ
ꢁ
8ꢁ
ꢁ
4ꢁ
0ꢁ
0ꢁ
0ꢁ
8ꢁ
FHYSTꢁ
MLX90316BCSꢁ
0ꢁ
N/Aꢁ
MLXꢁ
1ꢁ
0ꢁ
N/Aꢁ
MLXꢁ
1ꢁ
8ꢁ
MLXID1ꢁ/ꢁMLXID2ꢁ/ꢁMLXID3ꢁ
CUSTID1ꢁ
ꢁ
MLXꢁ
1ꢁ
MLXꢁ
1ꢁ
16ꢁ
8ꢁ
ꢁ
CUSTID2(20)
ꢁ
ꢁ
6(19)
ꢁ
19ꢁ/ꢁ36ꢁ
MLXꢁ
0ꢁ
16ꢁ
20ꢁ
16ꢁ
16ꢁ
8ꢁ
CUSTID3ꢁ
ꢁ
MLXꢁ
MLXꢁ
0ꢁ
MLXꢁ
0ꢁ
ꢁ
0ꢁ
0ꢁ
FREE2ꢁ
FILTERꢁ
FILTERꢁA1(20)
FILTERꢁA2(20)
MLX90316BCSꢁ
N/Aꢁ
0ꢁ
2Ahꢁ
2ꢁ
N/Aꢁ
5ꢁ
16ꢁ
16ꢁ
16ꢁ
16ꢁ
1ꢁ
ꢁ
5ꢁ
ꢁ
ꢁ
FilterꢁcoefficientꢁA1ꢁforꢁFILTER=6ꢁ
FilterꢁcoefficientꢁA2ꢁforꢁFILTER=6ꢁ
AutoꢁGainꢁatꢁStartꢁUpꢁ
MLX90316BCSꢁ
6600hꢁ
2A00hꢁ
0ꢁ
N/Aꢁ
N/Aꢁ
1ꢁ
N/Aꢁ
N/Aꢁ
1ꢁ
N/Aꢁ
N/Aꢁ
1ꢁ
ARGCꢁ
0ꢁ
N/Aꢁ
1ꢁ
1ꢁ
N/Aꢁ
1ꢁ
1ꢁ
HIGHSPEEDꢁ
ꢁ
0ꢁ
0ꢁ
1ꢁ
End-User Programmable Items continues...
ꢁ
19ꢁForꢁMLX90316SDC–BCG–STANDARD,ꢁtheꢁCUSTUMERID2ꢁparameterꢁmightꢁdifferꢁfromꢁtheꢁgivenꢁvalueꢁ(28dꢁinsteadꢁofꢁ6d)ꢁ
20ꢁNotꢁavailableꢁinꢁMLX90316xDCꢁꢃBCSꢁ
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MLX90316
Rotary Position Sensor IC
… End-User Programmable Itemsꢁ
FSWAPꢁ
ꢁ
1ꢁ
0ꢁ
1ꢁ
0ꢁ/ꢁ1ꢁ
1ꢁ
0ꢁ
0ꢁ
1ꢁ
3ꢁ
3ꢁ
0ꢁ
15ꢁ
0ꢁ
1ꢁ
1ꢁ
1ꢁ
0ꢁ
1ꢁ
0ꢁ
1ꢁ
1ꢁ
1ꢁ
8ꢁ
8ꢁ
4ꢁ
4ꢁ
16ꢁ
2ꢁ
1ꢁ
1ꢁ
1ꢁ
FORCECRA75ꢁ
RadiusꢁAdjustmentꢁtoꢁ75%ꢁ
AUTO_RGꢁ
AutomaticꢁRoughꢁGainꢁSelectionꢁ
0ꢁ
1ꢁ
ꢁ
9ꢁ
0ꢁ
0ꢁ
RoughGainꢁ
MLX90316BCSꢁ
6ꢁ
N/Aꢁ
0ꢁ
N/Aꢁ
0ꢁ
RGThresLꢁ
ꢁ
0ꢁ
RGThresHꢁ
ꢁ
15ꢁ
3131hꢁ
0ꢁ
15ꢁ
0ꢁ
15ꢁ
0ꢁ
EEHAMHOLEꢁ
RESONFAULTꢁ
MLXLOCKꢁ
ꢁ
ꢁ
1ꢁ
1ꢁ
ꢁ
0ꢁ
1ꢁ
1ꢁ
ꢁ
0ꢁ
1ꢁ
1ꢁ
LOCKꢁ
MLX90316BCSꢁ
0ꢁ
N/Aꢁ
N/Aꢁ
Parameter for MLX90316xDC-BCS onlyꢁ
OUT2ENꢁ
ꢁ
1ꢁ
N/Aꢁ
N/Aꢁ
N/Aꢁ
N/Aꢁ
N/Aꢁ
1ꢁ
N/Aꢁ
N/Aꢁ
N/Aꢁ
N/Aꢁ
N/Aꢁ
1ꢁ
8ꢁ
WasꢁCUSTUMERID2ꢁ
N/Aꢁ
MLXꢁ
8%ꢁ
8%ꢁ
ꢃ1ꢁ
OUT2ꢁSLOPEꢁRATIOꢁ
OUT2ꢁOFFSETꢁ
ꢁ
ꢁ
ꢁ
100%ꢁ
10%ꢁ
90%ꢁ
8ꢁ
16ꢁ
16ꢁ
CLAMP_LOWꢁOUT2ꢁ
CLAMP_HIGHꢁOUT2ꢁ
14. Description of End-User Programmable Items
14.1. Output Mode
The MLX90316 output type is defined by the Output Mode parameter.
Parameter
Value
Description
AnalogꢁRailꢃtoꢃRailꢁ
2,ꢁ4ꢁ
AnalogꢁOutputꢁModeꢁ
5ꢁ
7ꢁ
LowꢁSideꢁ(NMOS)ꢁ
PushꢃPullꢁ
PWMꢁOutputꢁModeꢁ
Serialꢁ
N/Aꢁ
LowꢁSideꢁ(NMOS)ꢁ
14.1.1. Analog Output Mode
The Analog Output Mode is a rail-to-rail and ratiometric output with a push-pull output stage configuration
allows the use of a pull-up or pull-down resistor.
14.1.2. PWM Output Mode
If one of the PWM Output modes is selected, the output signal is a digital signal with Pulse Width
Modulation (PWM).
In mode 5, the output stage is an open drain NMOS transistor (low side), to be used with a pull-up resistor
to VDD
In mode 7, the output stage is a push-pull stage for which Melexis recommends the use of a pull-up
resistor to VDD
.
.
The PWM polarity is selected by the PWMPOL1 parameter:
•
•
PWMPOL1 = 0 for a low level at 100%
PWMPOL1 = 1 for a high level at 100%
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The PWM frequency is selected by the PWMT parameter.
PWM Frequency Code (based on typical main clock frequency)
Pulse-Width Modulation Frequency (Hz)
Oscillator Mode
100
~35000ꢁ
ꢃꢁ
200
500
1000
~3500ꢁ
~10000ꢁ
LowꢁSpeedꢁ
HighꢁSpeedꢁ
~17500ꢁ
~50000ꢁ
~7000ꢁ
~20000ꢁ
For instance, in Low Speed Mode, set PWMT=7000 (decimal) to set the PWM frequency around
500Hz(21)
.
14.1.3. Serial Protocol Output Mode
The MLX90316 features a digital Serial Protocol mode. The MLX90316 is considered as a Slave node.
See the dedicated Serial Protocol section for a full description (Section 16).
14.1.4. Switch Out
Parameter
KD
Value
0…359.9999
0 … 1.4
Unit
deg
deg
KDHYST
The switch is activated (Sw_lo) when the digital angle is greater than the value stored in the KD
parameter. This angle refers to the internal angular reference linked to the parameter DP and not to the
absolute physical 0°angle.
The KDHYST defines the hysteresis amplitude around the Switch point. The switch is actually activated if
the digital angle is greater than KD+KDHYST. It is deactivated if the digital angle is less than
KD-KDHYST.
The mandatory application diagram to use this feature is depicted in the Figure 9. See section 7 for the
electrical characteristic.
If the Switch feature is not used in the application, the output pin needs to be connected to the ground.
5 V
MLX90316
1k5
SWITCH
OUT
toꢀuC
I/O
175 Ω
Port
ECU
Figureꢁ9ꢁ–ꢁApplicationꢁDiagramꢁforꢁtheꢁSwitchꢁOutꢁ
21ꢁInꢁorderꢁtoꢁcompensateꢁtheꢁlotꢁtoꢁlotꢁvariationꢁofꢁtheꢁmainꢁclockꢁfrequencyꢁ(Ck),ꢁMelexisꢁstronglyꢁrecommendsꢁtrimmingꢁtheꢁ
PWMꢁfrequencyꢁduringꢁEOLꢁprogrammingꢁ(seeꢁtheꢁPTCꢃ04ꢁdocumentation).ꢁꢁꢁꢁ
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14.2. Output Transfer Characteristic
Parameter
CLOCKWISE
DP
Value
Unit
0 ꢂ CCW
1 ꢂ CW
deg
deg
0 … 359.9999
LNR_A_X
LNR_B_X
0 … 359.9999
LNR_C_X
LNR_A_Y
LNR_B_Y
%
0 … 100
0 … 17
LNR_C_Y
LNR_S0
LNR_A_S
LNR_B_S
%/deg
LNR_C_S
CLAMP_LOW
CLAMP_HIGH
DEADZONE
-17 … 0 … 17
0 … 100
%/deg
%
%
0 … 100
deg
0 … 359.9999
MLX90316 xDC – BCS only
OUT2 SLOPE RATIO
-8 … 0 … 8
-400 … 400
0 … 100
-
OUT2 OFFSET
CLAMP_LOW OUT2
CLAMP_HIGH OUT2
%
%
%
0 … 100
14.2.1. CLOCKWISE Parameter
The CLOCKWISE parameter defines the magnet rotation direction.
•
•
CCW is the defined by the 1-4-5-8 pin order direction for the SOIC8 package and 1-8-9-16 pin
order direction for the TSSOP16 package.
CW is defined by the reverse direction: 8-5-4-1 pin order direction for the SOIC8 and 16-9-8-1 pin
order direction for the TSSOP16 package.
Refer to the drawing in the IMC positioning sections (Section 20.3 and 20.6).
14.2.2. Discontinuity Point (or Zero Degree Point)
The Discontinuity Point defines the 0°point on the circle. The discontinuity point places the origin at any
location of the trigonometric circle. The DP is used as reference for all the angular measurements.
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360°
0°
The placement of the discontinuity
point (0 point) is programmable.
Figure 10 - Discontinuity Point Positioning
14.2.3. LNR Parameters
The LNR parameters, together with the clamping values, fully define the relation (the transfer function)
between the digital angle and the output signal.
The shape of the MLX90316 transfer function from the digital angle value to the output voltage is
described by the drawing below. Six segments can be programmed but the clamping levels are
necessarily flat.
Two, three, or even five calibration points are then available, reducing the overall non-linearity of the IC by
almost an order of magnitude each time. Three or five point calibration will be preferred by customers
looking for excellent non-linearity figures. Two-point calibrations will be preferred by customers looking for
a cheaper calibration set-up and shorter calibration time.
100 %
Clamping High
CLAMPHIGH
C
Slope LNR_C_S
LNR_C_Y
B
Slope LNR_B_S
LNR_B_Y
A
Slope LNR_A_S
LNR_A_Y
Slope LNR_S0
Clamping Low
CLAMPLOW
0 %
LNR_A_X
LNR_B_X
LNR_C_X
360
(Deg.)
0
14.2.4. CLAMPING Parameters
The clamping levels are two independent values to limit the output voltage range. The CLAMP_LOW
parameter adjusts the minimum output voltage level. The CLAMP_HIGH parameter sets the maximum
output voltage level. Both parameters have 16 bits of adjustment. In analog mode, the resolution will be
limited by the D/A converter (12 bits) to 0.024%VDD. In PWM mode, the resolution will be 0.024%DC. In
SPI mode, the resolution is 14bits or 0.022deg over 360deg.
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14.2.5. DEADZONE Parameter
The dead zone is defined as the angle window between 0 and 359.9999.
When the digital angle lies in this zone, the IC is in fault mode (RESONFAULT must be set to “1” – See
14.6.1).
14.2.6. MLX90316 xDC- BCS ONLY
The MLX90316 BCS firmware offers the possibility to program a second output transfer characteristic of
the single die version.
The following formula is used in the 90316BxS:
O
UT2 = OUT2SlopeRatio * OUT1 + OUT2Offset
Range OUT2 = [ Clamp_Low OUT2..Clamp_High OUT2 ]
UT2 SLOPE RATIO Controls the slope ratio OUT1 vs OUT2. The ratio can be positive or negative.
O
The example of MLX90316LDC-BCS-PPA is given in the figure below (slope = -1, OUT2 = -1 x slope OUT1
+ 100 %).
100%
90%
O
UT1
10%
0%
O
UT2
360 (Deg.)
0
14.3. Identification
Parameter
Value
Unit
0 … 65535
0 … 65535
0 … 65535
0 … 255
MELEXSID1
MELEXSID2
MELEXSID3
CUSTUMERID1
CUSTUMERID2
CUSTUMERID3
0 … 65535
0 … 65535
Identification number: 40 bits freely useable by Customer for traceability purpose.
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14.4. Sensor Front-End
Parameter
Value
Unit
0 = Slow mode
1 = Fast mode
0 = disable
1 = enable
0 = disable
1 = enable
HIGHSPEED
ARGC
AUTO_RG
RoughGain
RGThresL
RGThresH
0 … 15
0 … 15
0 … 15
14.4.1. HIGHSPEED Parameter
The HIGHSPEED parameter defines the main frequency for the DSP.
•
•
HIGHSPEED = 0 selects the Slow mode with a 7 MHz master clock.
HIGHSPEED = 1 selects the Fast mode with a 20 MHz master clock.
For better noise performance, the Slow Mode must be enabled.
14.4.2. ARGC, AUTO_RG, RoughGain and FORCECRA75 Parameters
AUTO_RG and ARGC parameters enable the automatic gain control (AGC) of the analog chain. The AGC
loop is based on
(VX)²+ (VY)² = (Amplitude)² = (Radius)²
and it targets an amplitude of 90% of the ADC input span.
At Start-Up phase, the gain stored in the parameter RoughGain is always used. Depending of the
AUTO_RG and ARGC settings, the AGC regulation acts as follow:
•
If ARGC is set, the regulation proceeds by jump to reach the target gain. Note that this regulation
is only valid if the starting gain does not saturate the ADC. Melexis recommendation is to use
RoughGain ≤ 3 if ARGC=1.
•
If ARGC is “0” and AUTO_RG is set to “1”, the regulation adapts every cycle by one gain code the
current gain to reach the 90% ADC span target. Note that if the value of RoughGain is too far
from the actual gain, the chip will enter the normal operating mode (after the Start-Up phase) with
an incorrect gain which will cause the device to go in diagnostic low (field too low/field too high –
See section 15).
•
If ARGC and AUTO_RG are “0”, the AGC regulation is off and the gain used is the value stored in
the parameter RoughGain. Melexis does not advise the use of this mode.
The parameter AUTO_RG activates the automatic regulation during normal operation of the device as
background task.
The parameter FORCECRA75 modifies the target of the AGC algorithm to 75% - instead of 90% - of the
ADC span (at start-up and in normal operation).
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Melexis strongly recommend to set ARGC = “1”, AUTO_RG = “1” and RoughGain ≤ 3 for all types of
application. If the magnetic specifications of the application are well known and under control, the
appropriate RoughGain can also be programmed with ARGC set to “0” and AUTO_RG to “1”.
Please note that the angular errors listed in the section 10 are only valid if the AUTO_RG is activated.
AUTO_RG avoids also the saturation of the analog chain and the associated linearity error.
The current gain (RG) can be read out with the PTC-04 and gives a rough indication of the applied
magnetic flux density (Amplitude).
14.4.3. RGThresL, RGThresH Parameters
RGThresL & RGThresH define the boundaries within the gain setting (Rough Gain) is allowed to vary.
Outside this range, the output is set in diagnostic low.
14.5. FILTER
Parameter
FHYST
Value
0 … 11 ; step 0.04
0… 6
Unit
deg
FILTER
0
1
FSWAP
The MLX90316 includes 3 types of filters:
•
•
•
Hysteresis Filter: programmable by the FHYSTꢁparameter
Low Pass FIR Filters controlled with the Filter parameter
Low Pass IIR Filter controlled with the Filter parameter and the coefficients FILTER A1 and
FILTER A2
Note: if the parameter FSWAP is set to “1”, the filtering is active on the digital angle. If set to “0”, the
filtering is active on the output transfer function.
14.5.1. Hysteresis Filter
The FHYST parameter is a hysteresis filter. The output value of the IC is not updated when the digital step
is smaller than the programmed FHYST parameter value. The output value is modified when the
increment is bigger than the hysteresis. The hysteresis filter reduces therefore the resolution to a level
compatible with the internal noise of the IC. The hysteresis must be programmed to a value close to the
noise level.
Please note that for the programmable version, the FHYST parameter is set to 4 by default. If you do not
wish this feature, please set it to “0”.
14.5.2. FIR Filters
The MLX90316 features 6 FIR filter modes controlled with Filter = 0…5. The transfer function is described
below:
j
1
yn =
a x
i n−i
∑
j
i=0
a
∑
i
i=0
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The characteristics of the filters no 0 to 5 is given in the Table 1.
FilterꢀNoꢀ(j)ꢀ
Typeꢁ
0ꢀ
Disableꢁ
N/Aꢁ
NoꢁFilterꢁ
1ꢁ
1ꢀ
2ꢀ
3ꢀ
4ꢀ
5ꢀ
FiniteꢁImpulseꢁResponseꢁ
Coefficientsꢁa0…ꢁa5ꢁ
Titleꢁ
110000ꢁ
121000ꢁ
133100ꢁ
111100ꢁ
Lightꢁ
4ꢁ
122210ꢁ
ExtraꢁLightꢁ
90%ꢁResponseꢁTimeꢁ
99%ꢁResponseꢁTimeꢁ
EfficiencyꢁRMSꢁ(dB)ꢁ
EfficiencyꢁP2Pꢁ(dB)ꢁ
2ꢁ
2ꢁ
3ꢁ
3ꢁ
4ꢁ
4ꢁ
5ꢁ
5ꢁ
1ꢁ
4ꢁ
0ꢁ
2.9ꢁ
2.9ꢁ
4.0ꢁ
3.6ꢁ
4.7ꢁ
5.0ꢁ
5.6ꢁ
6.2ꢁ
7.0ꢁ
0ꢁ
6.1ꢁ
Table 1 - FIR Filters Selection Table
FIR and HYST Filters : Step response Comparative Plot
40000
x(n)
38000
36000
34000
32000
30000
fir(n)
hyst(n)
0
5
10
15
Milliseconds
20
25
30
FIR and HYST Filter : Gaussian white noise response
40200
40150
40100
40050
40000
39950
39900
39850
39800
x(n)
fir(n)
hyst(n)
0
50
100
150
Milliseconds
Figure 11 - Step Response and Noise Response for FIR (No 3) and FHYST=10
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14.5.3. IIR Filters
The IIR Filter is enabled with Filter = 6. The diagram of the IIR Filter implemented in the MLX90316 is
given in Figure 12. Only the parameter A1 and A2 are configurable (See Table 2).
b0 = 1
x(n)
y(n)
Zꢁ1
Zꢁ1
b1 = 2
-a1
Zꢁ1
Zꢁ1
b2 = 1
-a2
Figure 12 - IIR Diagram
FilterꢀNoꢀ
Typeꢁ
6ꢀ
2ndꢁOrderꢁInfiniteꢁImpulseꢁResponseꢁ(IIR)ꢁ
Titleꢁ
Mediumꢁ&ꢁStrongꢁ
90%ꢁResponseꢁTimeꢁ
EfficiencyꢁRMSꢁ(dB)ꢁ
EfficiencyꢁP2Pꢁ(dB)ꢁ
CoefficientꢁA1ꢁ
CoefficientꢁA2ꢁ
11ꢁ
16ꢁ
26ꢁ
40ꢁ
52ꢁ
16.2ꢁ
20ꢁ
100ꢁ
9.9ꢁ
11.4ꢁ
13.6ꢁ
15.3ꢁ
>20ꢁ
>20ꢁ
12.9ꢁ
14.6ꢁ
17.1ꢁ
18.8ꢁ
26112ꢁ
10752ꢁ
28160ꢁ
12288ꢁ
29120ꢁ
12992ꢁ
30208ꢁ
13952ꢁ
31296ꢁ
14976ꢁ
31784ꢁ
15412ꢁ
Table 2 - IIR Filter Selection Table
The Figure 13 shows the response of the filter to a Gaussian noise with default coefficient A1 and A2.
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IIR Filter - Gaussian White Noise Response
40200
40150
40100
40050
40000
39950
39900
39850
39800
x(n)
y(n)
0
50
100
150
Time
Figure 13 - Noise Response for the IIR Filter
14.6. Programmable Diagnostic Settings
Parameter
Value
Unit
0
1
0
RESONFAULT
EEHAMHOLE
3131h
14.6.1. RESONFAULT Parameter
This RESONFAULT parameter enables the soft reset when a fault is detected by the CPU when the
parameter is set to 1. By default, the parameter is set to “0” but it is recommended to set it to “1” to
activate the self diagnostic modes (See section 15).
Note that in the User Interface (MLX90316UI), the RESONFAULT is split in two bits:
•
•
DRESONFAULT: disable the reset in case of a fault.
DOUTINFAULT: disable output in diagnostic low in case of fault.
14.6.2. EEHAMHOLE Parameter
The EEHAMHOLE parameter disables the CRC check and the memory recovery (Hamming code) when it
is equal to 3131h. Melexis strongly recommends to set the parameter to 0 (enable memory recovery).
This is done automatically when using the MEMLOCK function.
14.7. Lock
Parameter
Value
Unit
0
1
0
1
MLXLOCK
LOCK
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14.7.1. MLXLOCK Parameter
MLXLOCK locks all the parameters set by Melexis.
14.7.2. LOCK Parameter
LOCK locks all the parameters set by the user. Once the lock is enabled, it is not possible to change the
EEPROM values anymore.
Note that the lock bit should be set by the solver function “MemLock”.
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15. MLX90316 Self Diagnostic
The MLX90316 provides numerous self-diagnostic features. Those features increase the robustness of the IC
functionality as it will prevent the IC to provide erroneous output signal in case of internal or external failure
modes (“fail-safe”).
ꢀ
Actionꢀ
EffectꢀonꢀOutputsꢀ
Remarkꢀ
ROMꢁCRCꢁErrorꢁatꢁstartꢁupꢁ
(64ꢁwordsꢁincludingꢁIntelligentꢁ
WatchꢁDogꢁꢃꢁIWD)ꢁ
CPUꢁResetꢁ(22)
ꢁ
Diagnosticꢁlow(23)
ꢁ
Allꢁtheꢁoutputsꢁareꢁalreadyꢁ
inꢁDiagnosticꢁlowꢁꢃꢁ(startꢃup)ꢁ
ROMꢁCRCꢁErrorꢁ(Operationꢁꢃꢁ
Backgroundꢁtask)ꢁꢁ
EnterꢁEndlessꢁLoop:ꢁ
ꢃꢁProgressꢁ(watchdogꢁ
Acknowledge)ꢁ
ImmediateꢁDiagnosticꢁlowꢁ
ꢁ
ꢃꢁSetꢁOutputsꢁinꢁDiagnosticꢁlowꢁ
RAMꢁTestꢁFailꢁ(Startꢁup)ꢁ
CPUꢁResetꢁ
Diagnosticꢁlowꢁ
ꢁ
Allꢁtheꢁoutputsꢁareꢁalreadyꢁ
inꢁDiagnosticꢁlowꢁ(startꢃup)ꢁ
StartꢃUpꢁTimeꢁisꢁincreasedꢁ
byꢁ3ꢁmsꢁifꢁsuccessfulꢁ
recoveryꢁ
CalibrationꢁDataꢁCRCꢁErrorꢁꢁ
(StartꢃUp)ꢁꢁ
HammingꢁCodeꢁRecoveryꢁ
HammingꢁCodeꢁRecoveryꢁErrorꢁ CPUꢁResetꢀꢁ
(StartꢃUp)ꢁ
ImmediateꢁDiagnosticꢁlowꢁ
ImmediateꢁDiagnosticꢁlowꢁ
ImmediateꢁDiagnosticꢁlowꢁ
Seeꢁ14.6.2ꢁ
CalibrationꢁDataꢁCRCꢁErrorꢁꢁ
(OperationꢁꢃꢁBackground)ꢁꢁ
DeadꢁZoneꢁ
CPUꢁResetꢀꢁ
ꢁ
SetꢁOutputsꢁinꢁDiagnosticꢁlow.ꢁ
NormalꢁOperationꢁuntilꢁtheꢁ“deadꢁ
zone”ꢁisꢁleft.ꢁ
Immediateꢁrecoveryꢁifꢁtheꢁ
“deadꢁzone”ꢁisꢁleftꢁꢁ
ADCꢁClippingꢁ
(ADCꢁOutputꢁisꢁ0000hꢁorꢁ
7FFFh)ꢁ
RadiusꢁOverflowꢁ(ꢁ>ꢁ100%ꢁ)ꢁorꢁꢁ SetꢁOutputsꢁinꢁDiagnosticꢁlowꢁ
RadiusꢁUnderflowꢁꢁ
(ꢁ<ꢁ50ꢁ%ꢁ)ꢁ
SetꢁOutputsꢁinꢁDiagnosticꢁlowꢁ
NormalꢁmodeꢁandꢁCPUꢁResetꢁIfꢁ
recoveryꢁ
ImmediateꢁDiagnosticꢁlowꢁ
ImmediateꢁDiagnosticꢁlowꢁ
ImmediateꢁDiagnosticꢁlowꢁ
ImmediateꢁDiagnosticꢁlowꢁ
ImmediateꢁDiagnosticꢁlowꢁ
ꢁ
(50ꢁ%ꢁꢃꢁ100ꢁ%)ꢁ
Noꢁmagnetꢁ/ꢁfieldꢁtooꢁhighꢁ
Seeꢁalsoꢁ14.4.2ꢁ
ꢁ
NormalꢁmodeꢁandꢁCPUꢁResetꢁIfꢁ
recoveryꢁꢁ
SetꢁOutputsꢁinꢁDiagnosticꢁlowꢁ
Normalꢁmode,ꢁandꢁCPUꢁResetꢁIfꢁ
recoveryꢁꢁ
SetꢁOutputsꢁinꢁDiagnosticꢁlowꢁ
Normalꢁmode,ꢁandꢁCPUꢁResetꢁIfꢁ
recoveryꢁ
SetꢁOutputsꢁinꢁDiagnosticꢁlowꢁ
Normalꢁmode,ꢁandꢁCPUꢁResetꢁIfꢁ
recoveryꢁ
FineꢁGainꢁClippingꢁ
(FGꢁ<ꢁ0dꢁorꢁ>ꢁ63d)ꢁ
RoughꢁOffsetꢁClippingꢁ
(ROꢁisꢁ<ꢁ0dꢁorꢁ>ꢁ127d)ꢁ
ꢁ
RoughꢁGainꢁClippingꢁ
(RGꢁ<ꢁRGTHRESLOWꢁorꢁRGꢁ>ꢁ
RGTHRESHIGH)ꢁ
Seeꢁalsoꢁ14.4.2ꢁ
ꢁ
ImmediateꢁDiagnosticꢁlowꢁ
DACꢁMonitorꢁ(DigitalꢁtoꢁAnalogꢁ SetꢁOutputsꢁinꢁDiagnosticꢁlow.ꢁ
ꢁ
ꢁ
converter)ꢁ
NormalꢁModeꢁwithꢁimmediateꢁ
recoveryꢁwithoutꢁCPUꢁResetꢁ
ꢁ
MLX90316 Fault Mode continues…
22ꢁCPUꢁresetꢁmeansꢁ
1.
CoreꢁResetꢁ(sameꢁasꢁPowerꢃOnꢃReset).ꢁItꢁinducesꢁaꢁtypicalꢁstartꢁupꢁtime.ꢁ
2.
3.
4.
PeripheryꢁResetꢁ(sameꢁasꢁPowerꢃOnꢃReset)ꢁ
FaultꢁFlag/StatusꢁLostꢁ
TheꢁresetꢁcanꢁbeꢁdisabledꢁbyꢁclearingꢁtheꢁRESONFAULTꢁbitꢁ(Seeꢁ14.6.1)ꢁ
23ꢁReferꢁtoꢁsectionꢁ7ꢁforꢁtheꢁDiagnosticꢁOutputꢁLevelꢁspecificationsꢁꢁ
ꢁ
ꢁ
3901090316
Rev10
Page 28 of 45
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MLX90316
Rotary Position Sensor IC
…MLX90316 Fault Mode
FaultꢀModeꢀ
Actionꢀ
EffectꢀonꢀOutputsꢀ
Remarkꢀ
ImmediateꢁDiagnosticꢁlowꢁ
ADCꢁMonitorꢁ(AnalogꢁtoꢁDigitalꢁ SetꢁOutputsꢁinꢁDiagnosticꢁlow.ꢁ
ADCꢁInputsꢁareꢁShortedꢁ
ꢁ
Converter)ꢁ
NormalꢁModeꢁwithꢁimmediateꢁ
recoveryꢁwithoutꢁCPUꢁResetꢁ
ꢁ
ꢁ
ꢃꢁVDDꢁ<ꢁPORꢁlevelꢁ=>ꢁ
Outputsꢁhighꢁimpedanceꢁꢁ
ꢁ
ꢃꢁPORꢁlevelꢁ<ꢁVDDꢁ<ꢁ3ꢁVꢁ=>ꢁ
OutputsꢁinꢁDiagnosticꢁlow.ꢁ
UndervoltageꢁModeꢁ
AtꢁStartꢃUp,ꢁwaitꢁUntilꢁVDDꢁ>ꢁ3V.ꢁꢁ
ꢁ
Duringꢁoperation,ꢁCPUꢁResetꢁafterꢁ
3ꢁmsꢁdebouncingꢁꢁ
ꢁ
FirmwareꢁFlowꢁErrorꢁ
CPUꢁResetꢁ
CPUꢁResetꢁ
ImmediateꢁDiagnosticꢁlowꢁ
ImmediateꢁDiagnosticꢁlowꢁ
ImmediateꢁDiagnosticꢁlowꢁ
ImmediateꢁDiagnosticꢁlowꢁ
IntelligentꢁWatchdogꢁ
(Observer)ꢁ
100%ꢁHardwareꢁdetectionꢁ
Read/WriteꢁAccessꢁoutꢁofꢁ
physicalꢁmemoryꢁ
WriteꢁAccessꢁtoꢁprotectedꢁareaꢁ CPUꢁResetꢁ
(IOꢁandꢁRAMꢁWords)ꢁ
Unauthorizedꢁentryꢁinꢁ
“SYSTEM”ꢁModeꢁ
100%ꢁHardwareꢁdetectionꢁ
100%ꢁHardwareꢁdetectionꢁ
100%ꢁHardwareꢁdetectionꢁ
CPUꢁResetꢁ
V
DDꢁ>ꢁ7ꢁVꢁ
SetꢁOutputꢁHighꢁImpedanceꢁ
(Analog)ꢁ
Pullꢁdownꢁresistiveꢁloadꢁ=>ꢁ
Diag.ꢁLowꢁ
ꢁ
Pullꢁupꢁresistiveꢁloadꢁ=>ꢁ
Diag.ꢁHigh(23)
ꢁ
V
DDꢁ>ꢁ9.4ꢁVꢁ
ICꢁisꢁswitchedꢁoffꢁ(internalꢁsupply)ꢁ
CPUꢁResetꢁonꢁrecoveryꢁ
Pullꢁdownꢁresistiveꢁloadꢁ=>ꢁ
Diag.ꢁLowꢁ
100%ꢁHardwareꢁdetectionꢁ
Pullꢁupꢁresistiveꢁloadꢁ=>ꢁ
Diag.ꢁHighꢁ
Pullꢁdownꢁresistiveꢁloadꢁ=>ꢁ
Diag.ꢁLowꢁ
BrokenꢁVSS(24)ꢁ
CPUꢁResetꢁonꢁrecoveryꢁ
100%ꢁHardwareꢁdetection.ꢁ
Pullꢁdownꢁloadꢁ≤ꢁ10ꢁkꢀꢁtoꢁ
meetꢁDiagꢁLowꢁspec:ꢁ
ꢃ <ꢁ2%ꢁVDDꢁ(temperatureꢁ
suffixꢁSꢁandꢁE)ꢁ
Pullꢁupꢁresistiveꢁloadꢁ=>ꢁ
Diag.ꢁHighꢁ
ꢃ <ꢁ4%ꢁVDDꢁ(ꢁtemperatureꢁ
suffixꢁK)ꢁ
ꢃ contactꢁMelexisꢁforꢁ
temperatureꢁsuffixꢁLꢁ
Noꢁvalidꢁdiagnosticꢁforꢁ
BrokenꢁVDD(24)ꢁ
CPUꢁResetꢁonꢁrecoveryꢁ
Pullꢁdownꢁresistiveꢁloadꢁ=>ꢁ
Diag.ꢁLowꢁ
Pullꢁupꢁresistiveꢁloadꢁ=>ꢁ
Diag.ꢁHighꢁ
V
ꢁ
PULLUPꢁ=ꢁVDD.ꢁ
Pullꢁupꢁloadꢁ(≤ꢁ10kꢀ)ꢁtoꢁ
PULLUPꢁ>ꢁ8ꢁVꢁtoꢁmeetꢁDiagꢁ
V
Hiꢁspecꢁ>ꢁ96%ꢁVdd.ꢁ
24ꢁNotꢁValidꢁforꢁSPIꢁVersionꢁ
3901090316
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MLX90316
Rotary Position Sensor IC
16. Serial Protocol
16.1. Introduction
The MLX90316 features a digital Serial Protocol mode. The MLX90316 is considered as a Slave node.
The serial protocol of the MLX90316 is a three wires protocol (/SS, SCLK, MOSI-MISO):
•
•
•
/SS pin is a 5 V tolerant digital input
SCLK pin is a 5 V tolerant digital input
MOSI-MISO pin is a 5 V tolerant open drain digital input/output
The basic knowledge of the standard SPI specification is required for the good understanding of the
present section.
16.2. SERIAL PROTOCOL Mode
•
•
CPHA = 1 ꢂ even clock changes are used to sample the data
CPOL = 0 ꢂ active-Hi clock
The positive going edge shifts a bit to the Slave’s output stage and the negative going edge samples the
bit at the Master’s input stage.
16.3. MOSI (Master Out Slave In)
The Master sends a command to the Slave to get the angle information.
16.4. MISO (Master In Slave Out)
The MISO of the slave is an open-collector stage. Due to the capacitive load (TBD) a >1 kΩ pull-up is
used for the recessive high level (in fast mode). Note that MOSI and MISO use the same physical pin of
the MLX90316.
16.5. /SS (Slave Select)
The /SS pin enables a frame transfer (if CPHA = 1). It allows a re-synchronization between Slave and
Master in case of communication error.
16.6. Master Start-Up
/SS, SCLK, MISO can be undefined during the Master start-up as long as the Slave is re-synchronized
before the first frame transfer.
16.7. Slave Start-Up
The slave start-up (after power-up or an internal failure) takes 16 ms. Within this time /SS and SCLK is
ignored by the Slave. The first frame can therefore be sent after 16 ms. MISO is Hi-Z (i.e. Hi-Impedance)
until the Slave is selected by its /SS input. MLX90316 will cope with any signal from the Master while
starting up.
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Rotary Position Sensor IC
16.8. Timing
To synchronize communication, the Master deactivates /SS high for at least t5 (1.5 ms). In this case, the
Slave will be ready to receive a new frame. The Master can re-synchronize at any time, even in the middle
of a byte transfer.
Note: Any time shorter than t5 leads to an undefined frame state, because the Slave may or may not
have seen /SS inactive.
ꢀ
t4
t9
t6 t1
t1 t7 t1
t1
t5
t1
t2
SCLK
MOSI/
MISO
/SS
2 Startbytes
Byte 0
Byte 1
Byte 2
Byte 7
Timingsꢀ
Min(25)
ꢀ
Maxꢀ
Remarksꢀ
NoꢁcapacitiveꢁloadꢁonꢁMISO.ꢁ
t1ꢁ
2.3ꢁꢂsꢁ/ꢁ6.9ꢁꢂsꢁ
ꢃꢁ
t1ꢁ isꢁ theꢁ minimumꢁ clockꢁ periodꢁ forꢁ anyꢁ
bitsꢁwithinꢁaꢁbyte.ꢁ
t2ꢁtheꢁminimumꢁtimeꢁbetweenꢁanyꢁotherꢁ
byteꢁ
ꢁTimeꢁ betweenꢁ lastꢁ clockꢁ andꢁ
/SS=high=chipꢁdeꢃselectionꢁ
t2ꢁ
t4ꢁ
12.5ꢁꢂsꢁ/ꢁ37.5ꢁꢂsꢁ
2.3ꢁꢂsꢁ/ꢁ6.9ꢁꢂsꢁ
ꢃꢁ
ꢃꢁ
Minimumꢁ /SSꢁ =ꢁ Hiꢁ timeꢁ whereꢁ it’sꢁ
guaranteedꢁ thatꢁ aꢁ frameꢁ reꢃ
synchronizationsꢁwillꢁbeꢁstarted.ꢁ
Maximumꢁ /SSꢁ =ꢁ Hiꢁ timeꢁ whereꢁ it’sꢁ
guaranteedꢁ thatꢁ NOꢁ frameꢁ reꢃ
synchronizationsꢁwillꢁbeꢁstarted.ꢁ
Theꢁ timeꢁ t6ꢁ definesꢁ theꢁ minimumꢁ timeꢁ
betweenꢁ/SSꢁ=ꢁLoꢁandꢁtheꢁfirstꢁclockꢁedgeꢁ
t7ꢁisꢁtheꢁminimumꢁtimeꢁbetweenꢁtheꢁ
StartByteꢁandꢁtheꢁByte0ꢁ
t5ꢁ
t5ꢁ
300ꢁꢂsꢁ/ꢁ1500ꢁꢂsꢁ
0ꢂsꢁ
ꢃꢁ
ꢁ
ꢃꢁ
t6ꢁ
t7ꢁ
t9ꢁ
2.3ꢁꢂsꢁ/ꢁꢁ6.9ꢁꢂsꢁ
ꢃꢁ
ꢃꢁ
15ꢁꢂsꢁ/ꢁ45ꢁꢂsꢁ
Maximumꢁtimeꢁbetweenꢁ/SSꢁ=ꢁHiꢁandꢁ
MISOꢁBusꢁHighꢃImpedanceꢁ
Minimumꢁtimeꢁbetweenꢁꢁresetꢃinactiveꢁ
andꢁanyꢁmasterꢁsignalꢁchangeꢁ
ꢃꢁ
ꢃꢁ
<1ꢁꢂsꢁ
TStartUp
ꢁ
<ꢁ10ꢁmsꢁ/ꢁ16ꢁmsꢁ
25ꢁTimingsꢁshownꢁforꢁoscillatorꢁbaseꢁfrequencyꢁofꢁ20MHzꢁ(FastꢁMode)ꢁ/ꢁ7ꢁMHzꢁ(SlowꢁMode)ꢁ
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MLX90316
Rotary Position Sensor IC
16.9. Slave Reset
On internal soft failures the Slave resets after 1 second or after an (error) frame is sent. On internal hard
failures the Slave resets itself. In that case, the Serial Protocol will not come up. The serial protocol link is
enabled only after the completion of the first synchronization (the Master deactivates /SS for at least t5).
16.10. Frame Layer
ꢀ
16.10.1. Command Device Mechanism
Before each transmission of a data frame, the Master should send a byte AAh to enable a frame transfer.
The latch point for the angle measurement is at the last clock before the first data frame byte.
Latch point
/SS
SCLK
A
A
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
A
A
F
F
F
F
MOSI
MISO
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
D
A
T
A
D
Timing diagram
16.10.2. Data Frame Structure
A data frame consists of 10 bytes:
•
•
•
•
2 start bytes (AAh followed by FFh)
2 data bytes (DATA16 – most significant byte first)
2 inverted data bytes (/DATA16 - most significant byte first)
4 all-Hi bytes
The Master should send AAh (55h in case of inverting transistor) followed by 9 bytes FFh. The Slave will
answer with two bytes FFh followed by 4 data bytes and 4 bytes FFh.
16.10.3. Timing
There are no timing limits for frames: a frame transmission could be initiated at any time. There is no inter-
frame time defined.
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Rotary Position Sensor IC
16.10.4. Data Structure
ꢀ
The DATA16 could be a valid angle, or an error condition. The two meanings are distinguished by the
LSB.
DATA16: Angle A[13:0] with (Angle Span)/214
Most Significant Byte
MSB
A13 A12 A11 A10 A9 A8 A7
Less Significant Byte
LSB MSB
A6 A5
LSB
1
A4 A3 A2 A1 A0
0
DATA16: Error
Most Significant Byte
MSB
E15 E14 E13 E12 E11 E10 E9 E8
Less Significant Byte
LSB
E6 E5 E4 E3 E2 E1 E0
LSB MSB
E7
BIT
E0
E1
E2
E3
E4
NAME
0
1
F_ADCMONITOR
F_ADCSATURA
F_RGTOOLOW
ADC Failure
ADC Saturation (Electrical failure or field too strong)
Analog Gain Below Trimmed Threshold
(Likely reason : field too weak)
E5
E6
E7
F_MAGTOOLOW
F_MAGTOOHIGH
F_RGTOOHIGH
Magnetic Field Too Weak
Magnetic Field Too Strong
Analog Gain Above Trimmed Threshold
(Likely reason : field too strong)
E8
E9
E10
E11
E12
E13
F_FGCLAMP
F_ROCLAMP
F_MT7V
-
-
-
Never occurring in serial protocol
Analog Chain Rough Offset Compensation : Clipping
Device Supply VDD Greater than 7V
E14 F_DACMONITOR
E15
Never occurring in serial protocol
-
16.10.5. Angle Calculation
All communication timing is independent (asynchronous) of the angle data processing. The angle is
calculated continuously by the Slave:
•
•
Slow Mode: every 1.5 ms at most.
Fast Mode: every 350 s at most.
ꢀ
The last angle calculated is hold to be read by the Master at any time. Only valid angles are transferred by
the Slave, because any internal failure of the Slave will lead to a soft reset.
16.10.6. Error Handling
In case of any errors listed in section 16.10.4, the Serial protocol will be initialized and the error condition
can be read by the master. The slave will perform a soft reset once the error frame is sent.
In case of any other errors (ROM CRC error, EEPROM CRC error, RAM check error, intelligent watchdog
error…) the Slave’s serial protocol is not initialized. The MOSI/MISO pin will stay Hi-impedant (no error
frames are sent).
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MLX90316
Rotary Position Sensor IC
17. Recommended Application Diagrams
17.1. Analog Output Wiring with the MLX90316 in SOIC Package
ECU
5 V
Vdd
C1
100nF
GND
Vdd
Vss
MLX90316
ADC
C2
100nF
Test 1
Vdig
C3
100nF
Switch Out Test 2
Output
Out1
NotUsed
R1
10K
C4
4.7nF
Figure 14 – Recommended wiring for the MLX90316 in SOIC8 package(26)
.
ECU
5 V
V
DD
C1
C2
GND
VDD
VSS
MLX90316
ADC
T
EST1
VDIG
BCS
C3
C4
Switch Out
TEST2
O
O
UT1
UT2
O
UT1
O
UT2
C1, C2, C3, C4: 100nF
Figure 15 – Recommended wiring for the MLX90316 in SOIC8 package – “BCS” Version.
26ꢁSeeꢁsectionꢁ14.1.4ꢁifꢁtheꢁSwitchꢁOutputꢁfeatureꢁisꢁused.ꢁ
3901090316
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MLX90316
Rotary Position Sensor IC
17.2. Analog Output Wiring with the MLX90316 in TSSOP Package
ECU
VDD1
Vdd1
GND1
GND1
GND1
C2
100nF
C3
100nF
C7
4.7nF
R1
10K
C1
100nF
Vdig1
Vss1
Vdd1
Output1
Out1
C4
100nF
MLX90316
VDD2
Vdd2
Vdd2
Vss2
Vdig2
GND2
ADC
Out2
GND2
C5
100nF
C8
4.7nF
R2
10K
C6
100nF
GND2
Output2
Figure 16 – Recommended wiring for the MLX90316 in TSSOP16 package (dual die).
17.3. PWM Low Side Output Wiring
ECU
5 V
Vdd
C1
100nF
GND
Vdd
Vss
MLX90316
TIMER
C2
100nF
Test 1
Vdig
5 V
C3
4.7nF
Switch Out Test 2
R1
1K
Output
PWM
NotUsed
C4
4.7nF
Figure 17 – Recommended wiring for a PWM Low Side Output configuration(27)
27 Seeꢁsectionꢁ14.1.4ꢁifꢁtheꢁSwitchꢁOutputꢁfeatureꢁisꢁused.ꢁ
.
ꢁ
ꢁ
3901090316
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MLX90316
Rotary Position Sensor IC
17.4. Serial Protocol
Generic schematics for single slave and dual slave applications are described.
17.4.1. SPI Version – Single Die
C1
100nF
SPI Master
GND
Vdd
5 V
Vdd
Vss
MLX90316
C2
100nF
Test 0
Vdig
_SS
SCLK
MOSI
_SS
/SS
Test 1
MOSI
SCLK
MISO
SCLK
R2
1K
MOSI
3.3V/5V
Figure 18 – MLX90316 SPI Version – Single Die – Application Diagram
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MLX90316
Rotary Position Sensor IC
17.4.2. SPI Version – Dual Die
C1
100nF
SPI Master
GND
Vdd
5 V
Vdd
Vss
C2
100nF
MLX90316
Test 0
Vdig
#1
_SS1
_SS1
/SS
Test 1
MOSI
SCLK1
MOSI
SCLK1
MISO
SCLK
R2
1K
MOSI
3.3V/5V
C1
100nF
_SS2
SCLK2
Vdd
Vss
C2
100nF
MLX90316
Test 0 Vdig
#2
_SS2
/SS
Test 1
MOSI
SCLK2
SCLK
Figure 19 – MLX90316 SPI Version – Dual Die – Application Diagram
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MLX90316
Rotary Position Sensor IC
17.4.3. Non SPI Version (Standard Version)
SPI Master
C1
100nF
GND
Vdd
_SS
5 V
Vdd
Vss
C2
100nF
MLX90316
_SS
Test 0
Vdig
R4
SCLK
/SS
Test 1
MOSI
R5
SCLK
R3
R2
MISO
MOSI
R1
MOSI
3.3V/5V
Figure 20 – MLX90316
− Single Die − Serial Protocol Mode
ꢂCtrlꢀ
Supplyꢀ
(V)ꢀ
5Vꢁ
5Vꢁ
3.3Vꢁ
5Vꢁ
3.3Vꢁ
Pullꢁupꢀ 90316ꢀ
Supplyꢀ Supplyꢀ R1ꢀ(ꢃ)ꢀ R2ꢀ(ꢃ)ꢀ R3ꢀ(ꢃ)ꢀ R4ꢀ(ꢃ)ꢀ R5ꢀ(ꢃ)ꢀ
MOSꢀ
Typeꢀ
ꢀ
ApplicationꢀTypeꢀ
(V)ꢀ
5Vꢁ
3.3Vꢁ
3.3Vꢁ
5Vꢁ
(V)ꢀ
5Vꢁ
5Vꢁ
5Vꢁ
5Vꢁ
5Vꢁ
5VꢁꢂCtrlꢁw/oꢁO.D.ꢁw/oꢁ3.3Vꢁ
5VꢁꢂCtrlꢁw/oꢁO.D.ꢁw/ꢁꢁꢁ3.3Vꢁ
100ꢁ
150ꢁ
150ꢁ
100ꢁ
150ꢁ
1000ꢁ 20,000ꢁ 1000ꢁ 20,000ꢁ BS170ꢁ
1000ꢁ
1000ꢁ
N/Aꢁ
N/Aꢁ
1000ꢁ 20,000ꢁ BS170ꢁ
3.3VꢁꢂCtrlꢁw/oꢁO.D.ꢁ(28)
ꢁ
N/Aꢁ
N/Aꢁ
BS170ꢁ
N/Aꢁ
N/Aꢁ
5VꢁꢂCtrlꢁw/ꢁO.D.ꢁw/oꢁ3.3Vꢁ(29)
3.3VꢁꢂCtrlꢁw/ꢁO.D.ꢁ
ꢁ
1000ꢁ 20,000ꢁ 1000ꢁ 20,000ꢁ
3.3Vꢁ
1000ꢁ
N/Aꢁ
N/Aꢁ
N/Aꢁ
Table 3 - Resistor Values for Common Specific Applications
28ꢁꢂCtrlꢁw/ꢁO.D.ꢁ:ꢁMicroꢃcontrollerꢁwithꢁopenꢃdrainꢁcapabilityꢁ(forꢁinstanceꢁNECꢁV850ESꢁseries)ꢁ
29ꢁꢂCtrlꢁw/oꢁO.D.ꢁ:ꢁMicroꢃcontrollerꢁwithoutꢁopenꢃdrainꢁcapabilityꢁ(likeꢁTIꢁTMS320ꢁseriesꢁorꢁATMELꢁAVRꢁꢁ)
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Rotary Position Sensor IC
18. Standard information regarding manufacturability of Melexis
products with different soldering processes
Our products are classified and qualified regarding soldering technology, solderability and moisture
sensitivity level according to following test methods:
Reflow Soldering SMD’s (Surface Mount Devices)
•
•
IPC/JEDEC J-STD-020
Moisture/Reflow Sensitivity Classification for Nonhermetic Solid State Surface Mount Devices
(classification reflow profiles according to table 5-2)
EIA/JEDEC JESD22-A113
Preconditioning of Nonhermetic Surface Mount Devices Prior to Reliability Testing
(reflow profiles according to table 2)
Wave Soldering SMD’s (Surface Mount Devices) and THD’s (Through Hole Devices)
•
•
EN60749-20
Resistance of plastic- encapsulated SMD’s to combined effect of moisture and soldering heat
EIA/JEDEC JESD22-B106 and EN60749-15
Resistance to soldering temperature for through-hole mounted devices
Iron Soldering THD’s (Through Hole Devices)
•
EN60749-15
Resistance to soldering temperature for through-hole mounted devices
Solderability SMD’s (Surface Mount Devices) and THD’s (Through Hole Devices)
•
EIA/JEDEC JESD22-B102 and EN60749-21
Solderability
For all soldering technologies deviating from above mentioned standard conditions (regarding peak
temperature, temperature gradient, temperature profile etc) additional classification and qualification tests
have to be agreed upon with Melexis.
The application of Wave Soldering for SMD’s is allowed only after consulting Melexis regarding assurance
of adhesive strength between device and board.
Melexis recommends reviewing on our web site the General Guidelines soldering recommendation
(http://www.melexis.com/Quality_soldering.aspx) as well as trim&form recommendations
(http://www.melexis.com/Assets/Trim-and-form-recommendations-5565.aspx).
Melexis is contributing to global environmental conservation by promoting lead free solutions. For more
information on qualifications of RoHS compliant products (RoHS = European directive on the Restriction
Of the use of certain Hazardous Substances) please visit the quality page on our website:
http://www.melexis.com/quality.aspx
19. ESD Precautions
Electronic semiconductor products are sensitive to Electro Static Discharge (ESD).
Always observe Electro Static Discharge control procedures whenever handling semiconductor products.
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Rotary Position Sensor IC
20. Package Information
20.1. SOIC8 - Package Dimensions
1.27 TYP
NOTES:
All dimensions are in millimeters (anlges in degrees).
* Dimension does not include mold flash, protrusions or
gate burrs (shall not exceed 0.15 per side).
** Dimension does not include interleads flash or protrusion
(shall not exceed 0.25 per side).
3.81 5.80
3.99** 6.20**
*** Dimension does not include dambar protrusion.
Allowable dambar protrusion shall be 0.08 mm total in
excess of the dimension at maximum material condition.
Dambar cannot be located on the lower radius of the foot.
4.80
4.98*
1.37
1.57
0.19
0.25
1.52
1.72
0°
8°
0.100
0.250
0.41
1.27
0.36
0.46***
ꢀ
20.2. SOIC8 - Pinout and Marking
Marking :
Part Number MLX90316 (3 digits)
Die Version (3 digits)
Standard
BDG SPI Version
BCS Version
BCG
8
5
316
TOP
BCS
316Bxx
M12345
Xy-E
M12345
Xy-E
Lot number: “M” + 5 digits
Split lot number (Optional ) +“-E”
YY
WW
Bottom
1
4
Week Date code (2 digits)
Year Date code(2 digits)
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Rotary Position Sensor IC
20.3. SOIC8 - IMC Positionning
CW
8
7
6
5
CCW
0.46 +/- 0.06
COS
1.25
1.65
1
2
3
4
1.96
2.26
SIN
Angle detection MLX90316 SOIC8
~ 0 Deg.*
~ 90 Deg.*
8
7
6
5
8
7
6
5
N
S
1
2
3
4
1
2
3
4
~ 180 Deg.*
~ 270 Deg.*
8
7
6
5
8
7
6
5
S
N
1
2
4
1
2
3
4
* No absolute reference for the angular information.
The MLX90316 is an absolute angular position sensor but the linearity error (Le – See Section 10) does
not include the error linked to the absolute reference 0 Deg (which can be fixed in the application through
the discontinuity point – See 14.2.2).
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Rotary Position Sensor IC
20.4. TSSOP16 - Package Dimensions
0.65 TYP
12O TYP
0.20 TYP
0.09 MIN
1.0 DIA
4.30
4.50**
6.4 TYP
0.09 MIN
1.0
0O
8O
0.50
0.75
12O TYP
1.0
1.0 TYP
0.85
0.95
4.90
5.10*
0.09
0.20
1.1 MAX
0.05
0.15
0.19
0.30***
NOTES:
All dimensions are in millimeters (anlges in degrees).
* Dimension does not include mold flash, protrusions or gate burrs (shall not exceed 0.15 per side).
** Dimension does not include interleads flash or protrusion (shall not exceed 0.25 per side).
*** Dimension does not include dambar protrusion. Allowable dambar protrusion shall be 0.08 mm total in excess of the dimension at
maximum material condition. Dambar cannot be located on the lower radius of the foot.
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MLX90316
Rotary Position Sensor IC
20.5. TSSOP16 - Pinout and Marking
Vdig_1
Vss_1
Test1_1
Out_1/MOSI/MISO_1
SCLK_1
Vdd_1
_SS_1/ Switch_1
Test0_2
Test0_1
_SS_2/Switch_2
Vdd_2
SCLK_2
Out_2/MOSI/MISO_2
Test1_2
Marking :
Vss_2
Part Number MLX90316 (3digits)
Die Version (3 digits)
Vdig_2
BCG Standard
BDG SPI Version
M12345 Lot number: “M” + 5 digits
Xy-E Split lot number (Optional ) + “-E”
316
Top
YY
WW
Bottom
Week Date code (2 digits)
Year Date code (2 digits)
20.6. TSSOP16 - IMC Positionning
CW
COS 2
16
9
Die 1
Die 2
SIN 2
SIN 1
0.30 +/- 0.06
CCW
1.95
2.45
1
8
1.84
2.04
COS 1
2.76
2.96
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MLX90316
Rotary Position Sensor IC
Angle detection MLX90316 TSSOP16
~ 0 Deg.* ~ 180 Deg.*
~ 90 Deg.* ~ 270 Deg.*
16
9
16
9
Die 1
Die 2
Die 1
Die 2
N
S
1
8
9
1
8
~ 180 Deg.* ~ 0 Deg.*
~ 270 Deg.* ~ 90 Deg.*
16
16
9
Die 1
Die 2
Die 1
Die 2
S
N
1
8
1
8
* No absolute reference for the angular information.
The MLX90316 is an absolute angular position sensor but the linearity error (Le – See Section 10) does
not include the error linked to the absolute reference 0 Deg (which can be fixed in the application through
the discontinuity point – See 14.2.2).
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Rotary Position Sensor IC
21. Disclaimer
Devices sold by Melexis are covered by the warranty and patent indemnification provisions appearing in
its Term of Sale. Melexis makes no warranty, express, statutory, implied, or by description regarding the
information set forth herein or regarding the freedom of the described devices from patent infringement.
Melexis reserves the right to change specifications and prices at any time and without notice. Therefore,
prior to designing this product into a system, it is necessary to check with Melexis for current information.
This product is intended for use in normal commercial applications. Applications requiring extended
temperature range, unusual environmental requirements, or high reliability applications, such as military,
medical life-support or life-sustaining equipment are specifically not recommended without additional
processing by Melexis for each application.
The information furnished by Melexis is believed to be correct and accurate. However, Melexis shall not
be liable to recipient or any third party for any damages, including but not limited to personal injury,
property damage, loss of profits, loss of use, interrupt of business or indirect, special incidental or
consequential damages, of any kind, in connection with or arising out of the furnishing, performance or
use of the technical data herein. No obligation or liability to recipient or any third party shall arise or flow
out of Melexis’ rendering of technical or other services.
© 2013 Melexis NV. All rights reserved.
For the latest version of this document, go to our website at
www.melexis.com
Or for additional information contact Melexis Direct:
Europe, Africa, Asia:
Phone: +32 1367 0495
E-mail: sales_europe@melexis.com
America:
Phone: +1 248 306 5400
E-mail: sales_usa@melexis.com
ISO/TS 16949 and ISO14001 Certified
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