EVB71122C-915-FSK-C

更新时间:2024-09-18 06:46:05
品牌:MELEXIS
描述:300 to 930MHz Receiver Evaluation Board Description

EVB71122C-915-FSK-C 概述

300 to 930MHz Receiver Evaluation Board Description 300〜 930MHz接收器评估板说明

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EVB71122  
300 to 930MHz Receiver  
Evaluation Board Description  
Features  
! Programmable PLL synthesizer  
! 8-channel preconfigured or fully programmable SPI mode  
! Double super-heterodyne receiver architecture with 2nd mixer as image rejection mixer  
! Reception of FSK, FM and ASK modulated signals  
! Low shut-down and operating currents  
! Build-in acceptance of input frequency variations  
! On-chip IF filter  
! Fully integrated FSK/FM demodulator  
! RSSI for level indication and ASK detection  
! 2nd order low-pass data filter  
! Positive and negative peak detectors  
! Data slicer (with averaging or peak-detector adaptive threshold)  
! EVB programming software is available on Melexis web site  
Ordering Information  
Part No. (see paragraph 6)  
EVB71122C-315-C  
EVB71122C-433-C  
EVB71122C-868-C  
EVB71122C-915-C  
Note: SPI mode is default population, ABC mode according to paragraph 4.2  
Application Examples  
Evaluation Board Example  
! General digital and analog RF receivers  
at 300 to 930MHz  
! Tire pressure monitoring systems (TPMS)  
! Remote keyless entry (RKE)  
! Low power telemetry systems  
! Alarm and security systems  
! Active RFID tags  
! Remote controls  
! Garage door openers  
! Home and building automation  
General Description  
The MLX71122 is a multi-channel RF receiver IC based on a double-conversion super-heterodyne architec-  
ture. It is designed to receive FSK and ASK modulated RF signals either in 8 predefined frequency channels  
or frequency programmable via a 3-wire serial programming interface (SPI).  
The IC is designed for a variety of applications, for example in the European bands at 433MHz and 868MHz  
or for the use in North America or Asia, e.g. at 315MHz, 447MHz or 915MHz.  
39012 71122 01  
Rev. 001  
Page 1 of 32  
EVB Description  
Sept/06  
EVB71122  
300 to 930MHz Receiver  
Evaluation Board Description  
Document Content  
1
Theory of Operation...................................................................................................4  
1.1  
General............................................................................................................................. 4  
EVB Data Overview.......................................................................................................... 4  
Block Diagram .................................................................................................................. 5  
Enable/Disable in ABC Mode ........................................................................................... 6  
Demodulation Selection in ABC Mode.............................................................................. 6  
Programming Modes ........................................................................................................ 6  
Preconfigured Frequencies in ABC Mode ........................................................................ 6  
1.2  
1.3  
1.4  
1.5  
1.6  
1.7  
2
Functional Description ..............................................................................................7  
2.1  
Frequency Planning.......................................................................................................... 7  
2.2  
Calculation of Counter Settings........................................................................................ 8  
2.2.1 Calculation of LO1 and IF1 frequency for Low Frequency Bands............................................... 8  
2.2.2 Calculation of LO1 and IF1 frequency for High Frequency Bands.............................................. 9  
2.2.3 Counter Setting Examples for SPI Mode..................................................................................... 9  
2.2.4 Counter Settings in ABC Mode – 8 Preconfigured Channels.................................................... 10  
2.2.5 PLL Counter Ranges ................................................................................................................. 11  
2.3  
SPI Description............................................................................................................... 11  
2.3.1 General ...................................................................................................................................... 11  
2.3.2 Read / Write Sequences............................................................................................................ 12  
2.3.3 Serial Programming Interface Timing ........................................................................................ 12  
3
Register Description ................................................................................................13  
3.1  
Register Overview .......................................................................................................... 13  
3.1.1 Control Word R0 ........................................................................................................................ 15  
3.1.2 Control Word R1 ........................................................................................................................ 16  
3.1.3 Control Word R2 ........................................................................................................................ 17  
3.1.4 Control Word R3 ........................................................................................................................ 17  
3.1.5 Control Word R4 ........................................................................................................................ 18  
3.1.6 Control Word R5 ........................................................................................................................ 18  
3.1.7 Control Word R6 ........................................................................................................................ 18  
3.1.8 Control Word R7 (Read-only Register)...................................................................................... 19  
4
Application Circuits .................................................................................................20  
4.1  
Standard FSK & ASK Circuit in SPI Mode...................................................................... 20  
4.1.1 Averaging Data Slicer Configured for Bi-Phase Codes............................................................. 20  
4.1.2 Component Arrangement Top Side for SPI Mode (Averaging Data Slicer) .............................. 21  
4.1.3 Peak Detector Data Slicer Configured for NRZ Codes ............................................................. 22  
4.1.4 Component Arrangement Top Side for SPI Mode (Peak Detector Data Slicer)........................ 23  
4.1.5 Board Component Values List (SPI mode)................................................................................ 24  
39012 71122 01  
Rev. 001  
Page 2 of 32  
EVB Description  
Sept/06  
EVB71122  
300 to 930MHz Receiver  
Evaluation Board Description  
4.2  
Standard FSK & ASK circuit in 8-Channel Preconfigured (ABC) Mode.......................... 25  
4.2.1 Averaging Data Slicer Configured for Bi-Phase Codes............................................................. 25  
4.2.2 Component Arrangement Top Side for ABC Mode (averaging data slicer) .............................. 26  
4.2.3 Board Component Values List (ABC mode).............................................................................. 27  
5
6
7
Evaluation Board Layouts.......................................................................................28  
Board Variants..........................................................................................................28  
Package Description................................................................................................29  
7.1  
Soldering Information ..................................................................................................... 29  
Reliability Information .............................................................................................30  
ESD Precautions ......................................................................................................30  
8
9
10 Disclaimer.................................................................................................................32  
39012 71122 01  
Rev. 001  
Page 3 of 32  
EVB Description  
Sept/06  
EVB71122  
300 to 930MHz Receiver  
Evaluation Board Description  
1
Theory of Operation  
1.1 General  
The MLX71122 receiver architecture is based on a double-conversion super-heterodyne approach. The two  
LO signals are derived from an on-chip integer-N PLL frequency synthesizer. The PLL reference frequency  
is derived from a crystal (XTAL). The PLL synthesizer consists of an integrated voltage-controlled oscillator  
with external inductor, a programmable feedback divider chain, a programmable reference divider, a phase-  
frequency detector with a charge pump and an external loop filter.  
In the receiver’s down-conversion chain, two mixers MIX1 and MIX2 are driven by the internal local oscillator  
signals LO1 and LO2, respectively. The second mixer MIX2 is an image-reject mixer. As the first intermedi-  
ate frequency (IF1) is very high (typically above 100 MHz), a reasonably high degree of image rejection is  
provided even without using an RF front-end filter. At applications asking for very high image rejections,  
cost-efficient RF front-end filtering can be realized by using a SAW filter in front of the LNA.  
The receiver signal chain is setup by a low noise amplifier (LNA), two down-conversion mixers (MIX1 and  
MIX2), an on-chip IF filter (IFF) as well as an IF amplifier (IFA). By choosing the required modulation via an  
FSK/ASK switch (at pin MODSEL), either the on-chip FSK demodulator (FSK DEMOD) or the RSSI-based  
ASK detector is selected. A second order data filter (OA1) and a data slicer (OA2) follow the demodulator.  
The data slicer threshold can be generated from the mean-value of the data stream or by means of the posi-  
tive and negative peak detectors (PKDET+/-).  
In general the MLX71122 can be set to shut-down mode, where all receiver functions are completely turned  
off, and to several other operating modes. There are two global operating modes that are selectable via the  
logic level at pin SPISEL:  
8-channel preconfigured mode (ABC mode)  
fully programmable mode (SPI mode).  
In ABC mode the number of frequency channels is limited to eight but no microcontroller programming is  
required. In this case the three lines of the serial programming interface (SPI) are used to select one of the  
eight predefined frequency channels via simple 3-bit parallel programming. Pins ENRX and MODSEL are  
used to enable/disable the receiver and to select FSK or ASK demodulation, respectively.  
SPI mode is recommended for full programming flexibility. In this case the three lines of the SPI are config-  
ured as a standard 3-wire bus (SDEN, SDTA and SCLK). This allows changing many parameters of the  
receiver, for example more operating modes, channels, frequency resolutions, gains, demodulation types,  
data slicer settings and more. The pin MODSEL has no effect in this mode.  
1.2 EVB Data Overview  
! Input frequency ranges: 300 to 930MHz  
! Power supply range: 3.0 to 5.5V  
! Temperature range: -40 to +105°C  
! Shutdown current: 50nA  
! Operating current: 11mA (typ.)  
! Internal IF2: 2MHz with 230kHz 3dB bandwidth  
! Maximum data rate: 100kbps NRZ code,  
50kbps bi-phase code  
! Total image rejection: > 65dB (with external  
RF front-end filter)  
! FSK/FM deviation range: ±10 to ±50kHz  
! Spurious emission: < -70dBm  
! Linear RSSI range: > 70dB  
! FSK input frequency acceptance range:  
170kHz (3dB)  
! Crystal reference frequency: 10MHz  
! Minimum frequency resolution: 10kHz  
! Input Sensitivity: at 4 kbps NRZ, BER = 3·10-3  
Frequency  
FSK: ±20 kHz deviation  
ASK  
315 MHZ  
-106dBm  
-108dBm  
433 MHz  
-104dBm  
-108dBm  
868 MHz  
915 MHz  
-101dBm  
-106dBm  
-101dBm  
-106dBm  
39012 71122 01  
Rev. 001  
Page 4 of 32  
EVB Description  
Sept/06  
 
EVB71122  
300 to 930MHz Receiver  
Evaluation Board Description  
1.3 Block Diagram  
5
1
2
6
3
4
8
9
28  
29  
200k  
200k  
DFO  
OA1  
27  
ASK  
FSK  
IFF  
MIX1  
MIX2  
SW1  
IF1  
IF2  
IFA  
LNAI  
25  
PKDET+  
LNA  
31  
PDP  
FSK  
DEMOD  
LO1  
LO2  
_
PDN  
PKDET  
LO2DIV  
26  
N / A  
counter  
R
SLCSEL  
PFD  
counter  
SW2  
DTAO  
VCO  
OA2  
Control  
Logic  
22  
BIAS  
LF  
CP  
RO  
SLC  
32  
TNK1  
TNK2  
11  
14  
12 13  
15  
23  
24  
18  
10  
16  
20  
21  
30  
7
17  
19  
Fig. 1: MLX71122 block diagram  
The MLX71122 receiver IC consists of the following building blocks:  
PLL synthesizer (PLL SYNTH) to generate the first and second local oscillator signals LO1 and LO2,  
parts of the PLL SYNTH are the voltage-controlled oscillator (VCO), the feedback dividers N/A and R,  
the phase-frequency detector (PFD), the charge pump (CP) and the crystal-based reference oscillator  
(RO)  
Low-noise amplifier (LNA) for high-sensitivity RF signal reception  
First mixer (MIX1) for down-conversion of the RF signal to the first IF (intermediate frequency)  
Second mixer (MIX2) with image rejection for down-conversion from the first to the second IF  
IF Filter (IFF) with a 2MHz center frequency and a 230kHz 3dB bandwidth  
IF amplifier (IFA) to provide a large amount of voltage gain and an RSSI signal output  
FSK demodulator (FSK DEMOD)  
Operational amplifiers OA1 and OA2 for low-pass filtering and data slicing, respectively  
Positive (PKDET+) and negative (PKDET-) peak detectors  
Switches SW1 to select between FSK and ASK as well as SW2 to chose between averaging or peak  
detector data slicer  
Control logic with 3-wire bus serial programming interface (SPI)  
Biasing circuit with modes control  
For more detailed information, please refer to the latest MLX71122 data sheet revision.  
39012 71122 01  
Rev. 001  
Page 5 of 32  
EVB Description  
Sept/06  
 
EVB71122  
300 to 930MHz Receiver  
Evaluation Board Description  
1.4 Enable/Disable in ABC Mode  
ENRX  
Description  
0
1
Shutdown mode  
Receive mode  
Pin ENRX is pulled down internally. Device is in shutdown by default, after power supply on.  
If ENRX = 0 and SPISEL = 1 then operating modes according to OPMODE bit (refer to control word R0).  
If ENRX = 1 then OPMODE bit has no effect (hardwired receive mode).  
1.5 Demodulation Selection in ABC Mode  
MODSEL  
Description  
0
1
FSK demodulation  
ASK demodulation  
Pin MODSEL has no effect in SPI mode (SPISEL = 1). We recommend connecting it to ground to avoid a  
floating CMOS gate.  
1.6 Programming Modes  
SPISEL  
Description  
0
1
ABC mode (8 channels preconfigured)  
SPI mode (programming via 3-wire bus)  
1.7 Preconfigured Frequencies in ABC Mode  
A
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
B
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
C
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
Receive Frequency  
FSK1: 369.5 MHz  
FSK5: 388.3 MHz  
FSK2: 371.1 MHz  
FSK4: 376.9 MHz  
FSK3: 375.3 MHz  
FSK7: 394.3 MHz  
FSK6: 391.5 MHz  
FSK8: 395.9 MHz  
As all pins, pins A, B, and C are equipped with ESD protection diodes that are tied to VCC and to VEE.  
Therefore these pins should not be directly connected to positive supply (a logic “1”) before the supply volt-  
age is applied to the IC. Otherwise the IC will be supplied through these control lines and it may enter into an  
unpredictable mode. In case the user wants to apply a positive supply voltage to these pins before the sup-  
ply voltage is applied to the IC, a protection resistor should be inserted in each control line.  
39012 71122 01  
Rev. 001  
Page 6 of 32  
EVB Description  
Sept/06  
 
EVB71122  
300 to 930MHz Receiver  
Evaluation Board Description  
2
Functional Description  
2.1 Frequency Planning  
Because of the double conversion architecture that employs two mixers and two IF signals, there are four  
different combinations for injecting the LO1 and LO2 signals:  
LO1 high side and LO2 high side:  
LO1 high side and LO2 low side:  
LO1 low side and LO2 high side:  
LO1 low side and LO2 low side:  
receiving at fRF(high-high)  
receiving at fRF(high-low)  
receiving at fRF(low-high)  
receiving at fRF(low-low)  
As a result, four different radio frequencies (RFs) could yield one and the same second IF (IF2). Fig. 2  
shows this for the case of receiving at fRF(high-high). In the example of Fig. 2, the image signals at fRF(low-  
high) and fRF(low-low) are suppressed by the bandpass characteristic provided by the RF front-end. The  
bandpass shape can be achieved either with a SAW filter (featuring just a couple of MHz bandwidth), or by  
the tank circuits at the LNA input and output (this typically yields 30 to 60MHz bandwidth). In any case, the  
high value of the first IF (IF1) helps to suppress the image signals at fRF(low-high) and fRF(low-low).  
The two remaining signals at IF1 resulting from fRF(high-high) and fRF(high-low) are entering the second  
mixer MIX2. This mixer features image rejection with so-called single-sideband (SSB) selection. This means  
either the upper or lower sideband of IF1 can be selected. In the example of Fig. 2, LO2 high-side injection  
has been chosen to select the IF2 signal resulting from fRF(high-high).  
fLO2  
fLO2  
fRF  
fRF  
fRF  
fLO1  
fRF  
Fig. 2: The four receiving frequencies in a double conversion superhet receiver  
It can be seen from the block diagram of Fig. 1 that there is a fixed relationship between the LO1 signal fre-  
quency fLO1 and the LO2 signal frequency fLO2  
.
fLO1  
LO2DIV = NLO2  
=
(1)  
fLO2  
The LO1 signal frequency fLO1 is directly synthesized from the crystal reference oscillator frequency fRO by  
means of an integer-N PLL synthesizer. The PLL consists of a dual-modulus prescaler (P/P+1), a program  
counter N and a swallow counter A.  
fRO  
fLO1  
=
(N P + A) = fPFD (N P + A) = fPFD Ntot  
(2)  
R
39012 71122 01  
Rev. 001  
Page 7 of 32  
EVB Description  
Sept/06  
 
EVB71122  
300 to 930MHz Receiver  
Evaluation Board Description  
Due to the double superhet receiver architecture, the channel frequency step size fCH is not equal to the  
phase-frequency detector (PFD) frequency fPFD. For high-side injection, the channel step size fCH is given by:  
fRO NLO2 1  
NLO2 1  
NLO2  
fCH  
=
= fPFD  
(3)  
(4)  
R
NLO2  
While the following equation is valid for low-side injection:  
fRO NLO2 +1  
NLO2 +1  
NLO2  
fCH  
=
= fPFD  
R
NLO2  
2.2 Calculation of Counter Settings  
Frequency planning and the selection of the MLX71122’s PLL counter settings are straightforward and can  
be laid out on the following procedure.  
Usually the receive frequency fRF and the channel step size fCH are given by system requirements. The N  
and A counter settings can be derived from Ntot or fLO1 and fPFD by using the following equations.  
N
N
N = floor( tot ) = floor( tot ) ; A = Ntot N P = Ntot N 32  
32  
(5)  
P
2.2.1  
Calculation of LO1 and IF1 frequency for Low Frequency Bands  
High-high injection must be used for the low frequency bands. First of all choose a PFD frequency fPFD  
according to below table. The R counter values are valid for a 10MHz crystal reference frequency fRO. The  
PFD frequency is given by fPFD = fRO /R.  
Injection Type  
fCH [kHz]  
10  
fPFD [kHz]  
13.3  
R
h-h  
h-h  
h-h  
h-h  
h-h  
h-h  
h-h  
750  
600  
375  
300  
150  
75  
12.5  
20  
16.7  
26.7  
25  
33.3  
50  
66.7  
100  
250  
133.3  
333.3  
30  
The second step is to calculate the missing parameters fLO1, fIF1, Ntot, N and A. While the second IF (fIF2), the  
NLO2 divider ratio and the prescaler divider ratio P are bound to fIF2 = 2MHz, NLO2 = 4 (or 8) and P =32.  
NLO2  
4
fLO1  
=
(fRF fIF2 )  
fLO1 = (fRF 2MHz)  
(6)  
(7)  
NLO2 1  
3
fRF NLO2fIF2  
NLO2 1  
fRF 8MHz  
fIF1  
=
fIF1 =  
3
Finally N and A can be calculated with formula (5).  
39012 71122 01  
Rev. 001  
Page 8 of 32  
EVB Description  
Sept/06  
 
EVB71122  
300 to 930MHz Receiver  
Evaluation Board Description  
2.2.2  
Calculation of LO1 and IF1 frequency for High Frequency Bands  
Typical ISM band operating frequencies like 868.3 and 915MHz can be covered without changing the crystal  
nor the VCO inductor.  
Low-low injection should be used for the high frequency bands. First of all choose a PFD frequency fPFD  
according to below table. The R counter values are valid for a 10MHz crystal reference. The PFD frequency  
is given by fPFD = fRO /R.  
Injection Type  
fCH [kHz]  
20  
fPFD [kHz]  
16  
R
l-l  
l-l  
l-l  
l-l  
l-l  
l-l  
625  
500  
250  
125  
50  
25  
20  
50  
40  
100  
250  
500  
80  
200  
400  
25  
The second step is to calculate the missing parameters fLO1, fIF1, Ntot, N and A. While the second IF (fIF2), the  
NLO2 divider ratio and the prescaler divider ratio P are bound to fIF2 = 2MHz, NLo2 = 4 (or 8) and P =32.  
NLO2  
4
fLO1  
=
(fRF fIF2 )  
fLO1 = (fRF 2MHz)  
(8)  
(9)  
NLO2 +1  
5
fRF + NLO2fIF2  
NLO2 +1  
fRF + 8MHz  
fIF1  
=
fIF1 =  
5
Finally N and A can be calculated with formula (5).  
2.2.3  
Counter Setting Examples for SPI Mode  
To provide some examples, the following table shows some counter settings for the reception of the well-  
known ISM and SRD frequency bands. The channel spacing is assumed to be fCH = 100kHz. In below table  
all frequency units are in MHz.  
Inj  
h-h  
h-h  
h-h  
h-h  
l-l  
fRF  
fIF1  
fLO1  
Ntot  
N
P
A
4
fPFD  
0.133  
0.133  
0.133  
0.133  
0.08  
R
fREF  
10  
10  
10  
10  
10  
10  
10  
10  
fLO2  
99.3  
fIF2  
2
300  
315  
434  
470  
850  
868  
915  
930  
97.3 397.3 2980  
102.3 417.3 3130  
93  
32  
32  
32  
32  
32  
32  
32  
32  
75  
97  
26  
0
75  
104.3  
144  
2
142  
154  
576  
624  
4320  
4680  
135  
146  
256  
270  
285  
290  
75  
2
8
75  
156  
2
171.6 678.4 8480  
175.2 692.8 8660  
184.6 730.4 9130  
187.6 742.4 9280  
0
125  
125  
125  
125  
169.6  
173.2  
182.6  
185.6  
2
l-l  
20  
10  
0
0.08  
2
l-l  
0.08  
2
l-l  
0.08  
2
39012 71122 01  
Rev. 001  
Page 9 of 32  
EVB Description  
Sept/06  
 
EVB71122  
300 to 930MHz Receiver  
Evaluation Board Description  
2.2.4  
Counter Settings in ABC Mode – 8 Preconfigured Channels  
In ABC mode (SPISEL=0), the counter settings are hard-wired. In below table all frequency units are in MHz.  
FSK  
1
fRF  
fIF1  
fLO1  
Ntot  
N
P
A
27  
11  
21  
5
fPFD  
R
fREF  
10  
10  
10  
10  
10  
10  
10  
10  
fLO2  
fIF2  
2
369.5 120.5 490.0 3675  
371.1 121.0 492.0 3691  
375.3 122.4 497.7 3733  
376.9 123.0 499.9 3749  
388.3 126.8 515.1 3863  
391.5 127.8 519.3 3895  
394.3 128.8 523.1 3923  
395.9 129.3 525.2 3939  
114  
115  
116  
117  
120  
121  
122  
123  
32  
32  
32  
32  
32  
32  
32  
32  
0.133  
0.133  
0.133  
0.133  
0.133  
0.133  
0.133  
0.133  
75  
75  
75  
75  
75  
75  
75  
75  
122.5  
123.0  
124.4  
125.0  
128.8  
129.8  
130.8  
131.3  
2
2
3
2
4
2
5
23  
23  
19  
3
2
6
2
7
2
8
2
List of Mathematical Acronyms  
divider ratio of the swallow counter (part of feedback divider)  
frequency at the feedback divider output  
A
fFB  
The floor function gives the largest integer less than or equal to x.  
For example, floor(5.4) gives 5, floor(-6.3) gives -7.  
floor (x)  
fPFD  
PFD frequency in locked state  
fRO  
= fR  
R
reference frequency of the PLL  
fRO  
frequency of the crystal reference oscillator  
fVCO  
frequency of the VCO (equals the LO1 signal of the first mixer)  
Ntot = N P + A  
total divider ratio of the PLL feedback path  
N
divider ratio of the program counter (part of feedback divider)  
LO2DIV divider ratio, to derive the LO2 signal from LO1 (N1 = 4 or 8)  
divider ratio of the prescaler (part of feedback divider)  
divider ratio of the reference divider R  
NLO2  
P
R
39012 71122 01  
Rev. 001  
Page 10 of 32  
EVB Description  
Sept/06  
 
EVB71122  
300 to 930MHz Receiver  
Evaluation Board Description  
2.2.5  
PLL Counter Ranges  
In order to cover the frequency range of about 300 to 930MHz the following counter values are implemented  
in the receiver:  
PLL Counter Ranges  
A
N
R
P
0 to 31 (5bit)  
3 to 2047 (11bit)  
3 to 2047 (11bit)  
32  
Therefore the minimum and maximum divider ratios of the PLL feedback divider are given by:  
Ntotmin = 3232 = 1024  
Ntotmax = 204732 + 31 = 65535  
2.3 SPI Description  
2.3.1  
General  
Serial programming interface (SPI) mode can be activated by choosing SPISEL = 1 (e.g. at positive supply  
voltage VCC). In this mode, the input pins 17, 18 and 19 are used as a 3-wire unidirectional serial bus inter-  
face (SDEN, SDTA, SCLK). The internal latches contain all user programmable variables including counter  
settings, mode bits etc.  
In addition the MFO pin can be programmed as an output (see section 4.1.4) in order to read data from the  
internal latches and it can be used as an output for different test modes as well.  
At each rising edge of the SCLK signal, the logic value at the SDTA terminal is written into a shift register.  
The programming information is taken over into internal latches with the rising edge of SDEN. Additional  
leading bits are ignored, only the last bits are serially clocked into the shift register. A normal write operation  
shifts 16 bits into the SPI, a normal read operation shifts 4 bits into the SPI and reads additional 12 bits from  
the MFO pin. If less than 12 data bits are shifted into SDTA during the write operation then the control regis-  
ter may contain invalid information.  
In general a control word has the following format. Bit 0 is the Read/Write bit that determines whether it is a  
read (R/W = 1) or a write (R/W = 0) sequence. The R/W bit is preceding the latch address and the  
corresponding data bits.  
Control Word Format  
MSB  
LSB  
MSB  
LSB  
Bit 0  
Data  
D6 D5  
Latch Address Mode  
A2 A2 A0 R/W  
D11 D10 D9  
D8  
D7  
D4  
D3  
D2  
D1  
D0  
There are two control word formats for read and for write operation. Data bits are only needed in write mode.  
Read operations require only a latch address and a R/W bit.  
Due to the static CMOS design, the serial interface consumes virtually no current. The SPI is a fully separate  
building block and can therefore be programmed in every operational mode.  
39012 71122 01  
Rev. 001  
Page 11 of 32  
EVB Description  
Sept/06  
 
EVB71122  
300 to 930MHz Receiver  
Evaluation Board Description  
2.3.2  
Read / Write Sequences  
Fig. 6  
Typical write sequence diagram  
Fig. 7  
Typical read sequence diagram  
2.3.3  
Serial Programming Interface Timing  
SDEN  
SCLK  
tCWH  
tCR  
tEW  
tEH  
tCWL  
tCF  
tES  
tCS tCH  
tDES  
tDSO  
SDTA  
MFO  
Fig. 8  
SPI timing diagram  
39012 71122 01  
Rev. 001  
Page 12 of 32  
EVB Description  
Sept/06  
 
EVB71122  
300 to 930MHz Receiver  
Evaluation Board Description  
3
Register Description  
The following tables are to describe the functionality of the registers.  
Sec. 4.1 provides a register overview with all the control words R0 to R7. The subsequent sections. 4.1.1 to  
4.1.8 show the content of the control words in more detail.  
Programming the registers requires SPI mode (SPISEL = 1). Default settings are for ABC mode.  
3.1 Register Overview  
DATA  
CONTROL  
WORD  
LATCH  
ADDRESS  
MSB  
11  
LSB  
Bit No.  
10  
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
MSB  
LSB  
default  
1
0
1
1
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
read/  
write  
R0  
MSB  
LSB  
Bit No.  
11  
10  
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
default  
1
0
0
0
1
0
1
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
read/  
write  
R1  
Bit No.  
11  
10  
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
MSB  
LSB  
default  
1
1
1
0
1
1
1
0
1
1
0
0
0
1
0
read/  
write  
R2  
Bit No.  
11  
10  
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
MSB  
LSB  
default  
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
read/  
write  
R3  
39012 71122 01  
Rev. 001  
Page 13 of 32  
EVB Description  
Sept/06  
 
EVB71122  
300 to 930MHz Receiver  
Evaluation Board Description  
DATA  
CONTROL  
WORD  
LATCH  
ADDRESS  
MSB  
11  
LSB  
Bit No.  
10  
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
MSB  
LSB  
default  
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
1
1
1
0
0
read/  
write  
R4  
Bit No.  
11  
10  
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
MSB  
LSB  
default  
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
1
1
0
1
1
1
0
1
read/  
write  
R5  
Bit No.  
11  
10  
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
MSB  
LSB  
default  
1
0
1
0
0
1
1
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
read/  
write  
R6  
Bit No.  
11  
10  
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
MSB  
LSB  
default  
1
1
1
read-  
only  
R7  
Note:  
depends on bit 11 in R4, 0 = RSSIL, 1 = LD  
39012 71122 01  
Rev. 001  
Page 14 of 32  
EVB Description  
Sept/06  
EVB71122  
300 to 930MHz Receiver  
Evaluation Board Description  
3.1.1  
Control Word R0  
Name  
Bits  
Description  
operation mode  
#default  
00  
01  
10  
11  
shutdown  
receive mode  
OPMODE  
[1:0]  
reference oscillator & BIAS only  
synthesizer only  
LNA gain  
00  
01  
10  
11  
lowest gain  
low gain  
high gain  
(-18dB)  
(-4dB)  
(0dB)  
LNAGAIN  
[3:2]  
#default  
highest gain  
(+2dB)  
gain values are relative to gain at default  
1st Mixer gain  
(14dB)  
(0dB)  
2nd Mixer gain  
MIX1GAIN  
MIX2GAIN  
[4]  
[5]  
#default  
#default  
0
1
high gain  
low gain  
0
1
high gain  
low gain  
(9dB)  
(-2dB)  
intermediate frequency filter gain  
00  
01  
10  
11  
lowest gain  
low gain  
high gain  
(-14dB)  
(-6dB)  
(0dB)  
IFFGAIN  
[7:6]  
#default  
highest gain  
(+6dB)  
demodulator gain  
DEMGAIN  
SSBSEL  
SLCSEL  
[8]  
[9]  
[9]  
0
1
low gain  
high gain  
(~ 4mV/kHz)  
(~ 15mV/kHz)  
#default  
#default  
single side band selection  
0
1
upper side band LO2 low-side inj. (IF1 = LO2 + IF2)  
lower side band  
LO2 high-side inj. (IF1 = LO2 – IF2)  
Internal IF2 = 2MHz  
slicer mode select  
#default  
#default  
0
1
averaging Data Slicer mode  
peak detector Data Slicer mode  
data output polarity OA2  
0
1
inverted  
‘1’ for space at ASK or fmin at FSK, ‘0’ for mark at ASK or fmax at FSK  
DTAPOL  
[11]  
normal  
‘0’ for space at ASK or fmin at FSK, ‘1’ for mark at ASK or fmax at FSK  
39012 71122 01  
Rev. 001  
Page 15 of 32  
EVB Description  
Sept/06  
 
EVB71122  
300 to 930MHz Receiver  
Evaluation Board Description  
3.1.2  
Control Word R1  
Name  
Bits  
Description  
charge pump current setting  
#default  
00  
01  
10  
11  
100µA  
400µA  
400µA static down  
400µA static up  
CPCUR  
[1:0]  
PFD output polarity  
lock detector time error  
lock detection time  
[2]  
[3]  
PFDPOL  
LDERR  
0
1
negative  
positive  
#default  
#default  
0
1
15ns  
30ns  
00  
01  
10  
11  
2/fR  
4/fR  
8/fR  
[5:4]  
LDTIME  
#default  
#default  
16/fR  
minimum time span before lock in  
fR is the reference oscillator frequency fRO divided by R, see section 4.1.5 (R4)  
lock detector mode  
LDMODE  
[6]  
[7]  
0
1
check lock condition permanently  
check lock condition until 1st lock in  
VCO range  
0
1
3V supply  
5V supply  
VCORANGE  
#default  
#default  
#default  
#default  
VCO range setting for different VCCs.  
VCO core current  
VCOCUR  
VCOBUF  
[8]  
[9]  
0
1
450µA  
520µA  
VCO buffer current  
0
1
900µA  
1040µA  
prescaler 32/33 reference current  
0
1
20µA  
30µA  
PRESCUR  
SHOWLD  
[10]  
[11]  
30µA may be used for fRF = 868/915MHz  
function of LDRSSIL bit  
0
1
RSSIL (RSSI low flag)  
LD (lock detection flag)  
#default  
select output data of LDRSSIL, see section 4.1.8 (R7)  
39012 71122 01  
Rev. 001  
Page 16 of 32  
EVB Description  
Sept/06  
 
EVB71122  
300 to 930MHz Receiver  
Evaluation Board Description  
3.1.3  
Control Word R2  
Name  
Bits  
Description  
swallow counter value  
#default  
value is 12  
[4:0]  
A
N
01100  
swallow counter range: 0 to 31  
program counter value (bits 0 – 6)  
[11:5]  
#default  
000 0111 0111 N value is 119  
N counter range: 3 to 2047  
3.1.4  
Control Word R3  
program counter range (bits 7 – 10)  
000 0111 0111 N value is 119  
N
[3:0]  
#default  
N counter range: 3 to 2047  
LO2 divider ratio  
AGC enable mode  
AGC delay settings  
LO2DIV  
AGCEN  
[4]  
[5]  
#default  
#default  
#default  
0
1
divide by 4  
divide by 8  
0
1
disabled  
enabled  
00  
01  
10  
11  
no delay  
3/fIFF  
15/fIFF  
31/fIFF  
AGCDEL  
[7:6]  
fIFF is the reference oscillator frequency fRO divided by RIFF, see section 4.1.6 (R6)  
multi functional output  
0000 MFO is in Z state  
0001 MFO is SPI read-out  
0010 MFO = 0  
[11:8]  
MFO  
0011 MFO = 1  
#default  
0100 MFO is analog RO output  
0101 MFO is IFF output  
1000 MFO is lock detector output  
39012 71122 01  
Rev. 001  
Page 17 of 32  
EVB Description  
Sept/06  
 
EVB71122  
300 to 930MHz Receiver  
Evaluation Board Description  
3.1.5  
Control Word R4  
Name  
Bits  
Description  
reference divider range  
#default  
[10:0]  
R
000 0100 1011 value is 75  
R counter range: 3 to 2047  
AGC delay mode  
#default  
0
1
gain decrease and increase with delay  
gain decrease without delay, gain increase with delay  
AGCMODE  
[11]  
selects AGC delay mode in combination with AGCDEL bits, see section 4.1.4 (R3)  
3.1.6  
Control Word R5  
Name  
Bits  
Description  
reference divider value for IFF adjustment  
[10:0]  
RIFF  
#default  
#default  
010 1001 1011 value is 667  
IFF counter range: 4 to 2047  
demodulation selection  
0
1
FSK demodulation  
ASK demodulation  
MODSEL  
[11]  
selects modulation type when chip is controlled via SPI mode  
3.1.7  
Control Word R6  
Name  
Bits  
Description  
IFF preset value  
[7:0]  
IFFPRES  
#default  
#default  
0110 1100  
value is 108  
IFF DAC preset at start of automatic tuning  
IFF halt  
0
1
auto tuning running  
auto tuning halted  
IFFHLT  
[8]  
[9]  
suspends IFF automatic tuning  
IFF tuning  
IFFTUNE  
0
1
disable and load DAC with IFFPRES  
enable  
#default  
#default  
reference Oscillator core current  
00  
01  
10  
11  
85µA  
170µA  
270µA  
355µA  
ROCUR  
[11:10]  
39012 71122 01  
Rev. 001  
Page 18 of 32  
EVB Description  
Sept/06  
 
EVB71122  
300 to 930MHz Receiver  
Evaluation Board Description  
3.1.8  
Control Word R7 (Read-only Register)  
Name  
Bits  
Description  
IFF adjustment value  
[7:0]  
IFFVAL  
see also IFFPRES in section 4.1.7 (R6)  
IFF automatic tuning state  
filter tuned or auto-tuning disabled  
tuning up the filter frequency  
tuning down the filter frequency  
master oscillator of filter deactivated  
00  
01  
10  
11  
IFFSTATE  
[9:8]  
lock detector or RSSI low flag  
0
1
PLL not locked or RSSI value in lower region  
PLL locked or RSSI value above lower region  
LDRSSIL  
RSSIH  
[10]  
[11]  
depends on SHOWLD in section 4.1.2 (R1)  
RSSI high flag  
RSSI value below upper region  
RSSI value in upper region  
0
1
39012 71122 01  
Rev. 001  
Page 19 of 32  
EVB Description  
Sept/06  
 
EVB71122  
300 to 930MHz Receiver  
Evaluation Board Description  
4
Application Circuits  
4.1 Standard FSK & ASK Circuit in SPI Mode  
4.1.1  
Averaging Data Slicer Configured for Bi-Phase Codes  
MFO  
GND  
DTAO  
RS1  
SCLK  
SDTA  
SDEN  
1 2 3  
1 2  
CB3  
XTAL  
CX  
16  
15  
25 PDP  
ENRX  
LF  
CF2  
RF  
26  
PDN  
DFO  
DF1  
CF1  
14  
13  
12  
27  
28  
VCCVCO  
TNK2  
C8  
C9  
MLX71122  
L0  
29 DF2  
TNK1  
CB2  
L1  
C1  
VEEANA  
30  
31  
32  
11  
10  
9
VEEVCO  
RBS  
1
3
L2  
SAWFIL  
RBIAS  
LNAI  
SLC  
C2  
4
6
MODSEL  
RSSI  
GND VCC  
1
2
3
7
8
4
5
6
C10  
1 2  
1 2  
L3  
C5  
C6  
C7  
CB0  
C4  
CB1  
Fig. 6: Application circuit for SPI Mode (averaging data slicer option)  
Note  
EVB71122 default population is SPI mode  
39012 71122 01  
Rev. 001  
Page 20 of 32  
EVB Description  
Sept/06  
 
EVB71122  
300 to 930MHz Receiver  
Evaluation Board Description  
4.1.2  
Component Arrangement Top Side for SPI Mode (Averaging Data Slicer)  
Board size is 49mm x 35.6mm  
DFO GND MFO GND DTAO  
GND  
VCC  
1
1
MFO  
Melexis  
A
GND  
RS1  
SCLK  
B
SDTA  
SDEN  
RS2  
C
CB3  
RS3  
RF_input  
RF  
ENRX  
L1  
0
MODSEL  
RBS  
FSK/ASK  
L2  
L3  
C4  
VCC  
GND  
CB1  
1
EVB71122_002  
GND  
RSSI  
SPI mode selected  
39012 71122 01  
Rev. 001  
Page 21 of 32  
EVB Description  
Sept/06  
 
EVB71122  
300 to 930MHz Receiver  
Evaluation Board Description  
4.1.3  
Peak Detector Data Slicer Configured for NRZ Codes  
MFO  
GND  
DTAO  
RS1  
SCLK  
SDTA  
SDEN  
1 2 3  
1 2  
CB3  
XTAL  
CX  
C11  
C12  
16  
15  
25 PDP  
ENRX  
LF  
CF2  
RF  
26  
PDN  
DFO  
DF1  
CF1  
14  
13  
12  
27  
28  
VCCVCO  
TNK2  
C8  
C9  
MLX71122  
L0  
29 DF2  
TNK1  
CB2  
L1  
C1  
VEEANA  
30  
31  
11  
10  
9
VEEVCO  
RBS  
1
3
L2  
SAWFIL  
RBIAS  
LNAI  
SLC  
C2  
4
6
MODSEL  
RSSI  
GND VCC  
1
2
3
7
8
4
5
6
1 2  
1 2  
L3  
C5  
C6  
C7  
CB0  
C4  
CB1  
Fig. 7: Application circuit for SPI Mode (peak detector option)  
Note  
EVB71122 default population is SPI mode  
39012 71122 01  
Rev. 001  
Page 22 of 32  
EVB Description  
Sept/06  
 
EVB71122  
300 to 930MHz Receiver  
Evaluation Board Description  
4.1.4  
Component Arrangement Top Side for SPI Mode (Peak Detector Data Slicer)  
Board size is 49mm x 35.6mm  
DFO GND MFO GND DTAO  
GND  
VCC  
1
1
MFO  
Melexis  
A
GND  
RS1  
SCLK  
B
SDTA  
SDEN  
RS2  
C
CB3  
RS3  
RF_input  
C11  
C12  
RF  
ENRX  
L1  
0
MODSEL  
RBS  
FSK/ASK  
L2  
L3  
C4  
VCC  
GND  
CB1  
1
EVB71122_002  
GND  
RSSI  
SPI mode selected  
39012 71122 01  
Rev. 001  
Page 23 of 32  
EVB Description  
Sept/06  
 
EVB71122  
300 to 930MHz Receiver  
Evaluation Board Description  
4.1.5  
Board Component Values List (SPI mode)  
Below table is for all application circuits show in Figures 6 and 7  
Value @  
315 MHz  
Value @  
433.9 MHz 868.3 MHz  
Value @  
Value @  
915 MHz  
Part  
Size  
Tol.  
Description  
C1  
C2  
C4  
0603  
0603  
0603  
NIP  
NIP  
NIP  
NIP  
3.3 pF  
NIP  
NIP  
NIP  
matching capacitor  
±5%  
±5%  
±5%  
matching capacitor  
4.7 pF  
3.3 pF  
2.7 pF  
2.2 pF  
LNA output tank capacitor  
MIX1 negative input matching  
capacitor  
C5  
C6  
0603  
0603  
100 pF  
100 pF  
100 pF  
100 pF  
100 pF  
100 pF  
100 pF  
100 pF  
±5%  
±5%  
MIX1 negative input matching  
capacitor  
RSSI output low pass capacitor,  
this value for data rates 4 kbps  
NRZ  
C7  
C8  
C9  
0603  
0603  
0603  
1 nF  
1 nF  
1 nF  
1 nF  
±10%  
±10%  
±10%  
data low-pass filter capacitor,  
this value for data rates 4 kbps  
NRZ  
330 pF  
330 pF  
330 pF  
330 pF  
data low-pass filter capacitor,  
this value for data rates 4 kbps  
NRZ  
150 pF  
33 nF  
150 pF  
33 nF  
150 pF  
33 nF  
150 pF  
33 nF  
C10  
C11  
C12  
0603  
0603  
0603  
data slicer capacitor  
±10%  
±10%  
±10%  
not required in Figure 7  
33 nF 33 nF  
not required in Figures 6  
33 nF 33 nF  
not required in Figures 6  
33 nF  
33 nF  
33 nF  
33 nF  
peak detector positive filtering  
capacitor  
peak detector negative filtering  
capacitor  
decoupling capacitor,  
low-noise power supply recom-  
mended  
CB0  
1210  
10 μF  
10 μF  
10 μF  
10 μF  
±10%  
CB1  
CB2  
CB3  
CF1  
CF2  
CX  
0603  
0603  
0603  
0603  
0603  
0603  
0603  
0603  
0603  
470 pF  
33 nF  
33 nF  
2.2 nF  
220 pF  
27 pF  
10 Ω  
470 pF  
33 nF  
33 nF  
2.2 nF  
220 pF  
27 pF  
10 Ω  
470 pF  
33 nF  
33 nF  
2.2 nF  
220 pF  
27 pF  
10 Ω  
470 pF  
33 nF  
33 nF  
2.2 nF  
220 pF  
27 pF  
10 Ω  
decoupling capacitor  
decoupling capacitor  
decoupling capacitor  
loop filter capacitor  
loop filter capacitor  
crystal series capacitor  
protection resistor  
±10%  
±10%  
±10%  
±5%  
±5%  
±5%  
±5%  
±5%  
±2%  
±5%  
±5%  
±5%  
±5%  
±5%  
RB0  
RF  
loop filter resistor  
27 kΩ  
30 kΩ  
10 kΩ  
33 nH  
0 Ω  
27 kΩ  
30 kΩ  
10 kΩ  
15 nH  
56 nH  
82 nH  
22 nH  
47 kΩ  
30 kΩ  
10 kΩ  
8.2 nH  
22 nH  
22 nH  
5.6 nH  
47 kΩ  
30 kΩ  
10 kΩ  
8.2 nH  
0 Ω  
RBS  
RS1…RS3  
L0  
reference bias resistor  
protection resistor  
0603  
0603  
0603  
0603  
VCO tank inductor  
matching inductor  
L1  
L2  
82 nH  
33 nH  
8.2 nH  
5.6 nH  
matching inductor  
L3  
LNA output tank inductor  
SMD  
5x3.2  
XTAL  
fundamental-mode crystal  
10.00000 MHz / ±20ppm cal., ±30ppm temp.  
SAFDC315MS SAFCC433MB SAFCC868MS SAFCH915MA  
SAW  
FIL  
SMD  
3x3  
low-loss SAW filter from Murata  
or equivalent part  
M0T00  
L0X00  
L0X00  
L0N00  
(315 MHz)  
(433.92 MHz)  
(868.3 MHz)  
(915 MHz)  
Note:  
- NIP – not in place, may be used optionally  
39012 71122 01  
Rev. 001  
Page 24 of 32  
EVB Description  
Sept/06  
 
EVB71122  
300 to 930MHz Receiver  
Evaluation Board Description  
4.2 Standard FSK & ASK circuit in 8-Channel Preconfigured (ABC) Mode  
4.2.1  
Averaging Data Slicer Configured for Bi-Phase Codes  
DFO  
DTAO  
A
B
C
3
3
3
1 2  
1 2  
1 2  
1 2  
1 2  
CB3  
ENRX  
XTAL  
CX  
1 2  
3
MODSEL  
16  
ENRX  
25 PDP  
26  
CF2  
RF  
15  
LF  
PDN  
27 DFO  
1 2  
3
CF1  
CB2  
14  
13  
12  
VCCVCO  
TNK2  
C8  
C9  
DF1  
DF2  
28  
29  
MLX71122  
L0  
TNK1  
30 VEEANA  
11  
10  
9
VEEVCO  
L1  
RBS  
C3  
31  
RBIAS  
LNAI  
MODSEL  
SLC  
C1  
C2  
GND VCC  
RSSI  
1
2
3
7
8
5
6
4
C10  
2
1
2
1
L3  
C5  
C6  
C7  
CB0  
C4  
CB1  
Fig. 8: Application circuit for ABC Mode  
Note  
ABC mode population can be easily modified from default SPI mode population by changing the con-  
nection at SPISEL from VCC to ground.  
39012 71122 01  
Rev. 001  
Page 25 of 32  
EVB Description  
Sept/06  
 
EVB71122  
300 to 930MHz Receiver  
Evaluation Board Description  
4.2.2  
Component Arrangement Top Side for ABC Mode (averaging data slicer)  
Board size is 49mm x 35.6mm  
DFO GND MFO GND DTAO  
GND  
VCC  
1
1
MFO  
GND  
SCLK  
Melexis  
1
A
B
C
1
1
SDTA  
SDEN  
CB3  
RF_input  
RF  
1
1
ENRX  
L1  
MODSEL  
RBS  
FSK/ASK  
C3  
L3  
C4  
VCC  
GND  
CB1  
1
EVB71122_002  
GND  
RSSI  
ABC mode selected  
39012 71122 01  
Rev. 001  
Page 26 of 32  
EVB Description  
Sept/06  
 
EVB71122  
300 to 930MHz Receiver  
Evaluation Board Description  
4.2.3  
Board Component Values List (ABC mode)  
Below table is for all application circuits show in Figures 8  
Value @  
369 MHz to 396 MHz  
Part  
Size  
Tol.  
Description  
C1  
C2  
C3  
C4  
C5  
C6  
0603  
0603  
0603  
0603  
0603  
0603  
NIP  
matching capacitor  
±5%  
±5%  
±5%  
±5%  
±5%  
±5%  
NIP  
matching capacitor  
100 pF  
3.3 pF  
100 pF  
100 pF  
LNA input filtering capacitor  
LNA output tank capacitor  
MIX1 negative input matching capacitor  
MIX1 negative input matching capacitor  
RSSI output low pass capacitor,  
this value for data rates 4 kbps NRZ  
C7  
C8  
0603  
0603  
1 nF  
±10%  
±10%  
data low-pass filter capacitor,  
this value for data rates 4 kbps NRZ  
330 pF  
data low-pass filter capacitor,  
this value for data rates 4 kbps NRZ  
C9  
0603  
0603  
1210  
150 pF  
33 nF  
10 μF  
±10%  
±10%  
±10%  
C10  
CB0  
data slicer capacitor  
decoupling capacitor,  
low-noise power supply recommended  
CB1  
CB2  
CB3  
CF1  
CF2  
CX  
0603  
0603  
0603  
0603  
0603  
0603  
0603  
0603  
0603  
0603  
0603  
0603  
0603  
470 pF  
33 nF  
33 nF  
2.2 nF  
220 pF  
27 pF  
10 Ω  
decoupling capacitor  
decoupling capacitor  
decoupling capacitor  
loop filter capacitor  
loop filter capacitor  
crystal series capacitor  
protection resistor  
±10%  
±10%  
±10%  
±5%  
±5%  
±5%  
±5%  
±5%  
±2%  
±5%  
±5%  
±5%  
±5%  
RB0  
RF  
loop filter resistor  
27 kΩ  
30 kΩ  
10 kΩ  
18 nH  
39 nH  
27 nH  
RBS  
RS1…RS3  
L0  
reference bias resistor  
protection resistor  
VCO tank inductor  
matching inductor  
L1  
L3  
LNA output tank inductor  
SMD  
5x3.2  
XTAL  
fundamental-mode crystal  
10.00000 MHz / ±20ppm cal., ±30ppm temp.  
Note:  
- NIP – not in place, may be used optionally  
39012 71122 01  
Rev. 001  
Page 27 of 32  
EVB Description  
Sept/06  
 
EVB71122  
300 to 930MHz Receiver  
Evaluation Board Description  
5
Evaluation Board Layouts  
Board layout data in Gerber format is available, board size is 35.6mm x 49mm.  
PCB bottom view  
PCB top view  
6
Board Variants  
Type  
Regional Code  
Frequency/MHz  
–315  
Modulation  
–FSK  
Board Execution  
antenna version  
connector version  
world wide  
EVB71122  
C
A
B
–A  
–C  
Europe, Asia  
USA, Canada  
–433  
–ASK  
–868  
–FM  
–915  
Note:  
possible combinations  
39012 71122 01  
Rev. 001  
Page 28 of 32  
EVB Description  
Sept/06  
 
EVB71122  
300 to 930MHz Receiver  
Evaluation Board Description  
7
Package Description  
The device MLX71122 is RoHS compliant.  
D
A3  
24  
17  
25  
16  
E
32  
9
A1  
A
8
b
1
e
exposed pad  
E2  
L
D2  
The “exposed pad” is not connected to internal ground,  
it should not be connected to the PCB.  
Fig 12: 32L QFN 5x5 Quad  
all Dimension in mm  
D
E
D2  
E2  
A
A1  
A3  
L
e
b
min  
4.75  
5.25  
4.75  
5.25  
3.00  
3.25  
3.00  
3.25  
0.80  
1.00  
0
0.3  
0.5  
0.18  
0.30  
0.20  
0.50  
max  
0.05  
all Dimension in inch  
min  
0.187  
0.207  
0.187  
0.207  
0.118  
0.128  
0.118 0.0315  
0
0.0118  
0.0197  
0.0071  
0.0118  
0.0079  
0.0197  
max  
0.128 0.0393 0.002  
7.1 Soldering Information  
The device MLX71122 is qualified for MSL3 with soldering peak temperature 260 deg C  
according to JEDEC J-STD-20  
39012 71122 01  
Rev. 001  
Page 29 of 32  
EVB Description  
Sept/06  
 
EVB71122  
300 to 930MHz Receiver  
Evaluation Board Description  
8
Reliability Information  
This Melexis device is classified and qualified regarding soldering technology, solderability and moisture  
sensitivity level, as defined in this specification, according to following test methods:  
Reflow Soldering SMD’s (Surface Mount Devices)  
IPC/JEDEC J-STD-020  
“Moisture/Reflow Sensitivity Classification for Nonhermetic Solid State Surface Mount Devices (classification  
reflow profiles according to table 5-2)”  
EIA/JEDEC JESD22-A113  
“Preconditioning of Nonhermetic Surface Mount Devices Prior to Reliability Testing (reflow profiles according  
to table 2)”  
Wave Soldering SMD’s (Surface Mount Devices) and THD’s (Through Hole Devices)  
EN60749-20  
“Resistance of plastic- encapsulated SMD’s to combined effect of moisture and soldering heat”  
EIA/JEDEC JESD22-B106 and EN60749-15  
“Resistance to soldering temperature for through-hole mounted devices”  
Iron Soldering THD’s (Through Hole Devices)  
EN60749-15  
“Resistance to soldering temperature for through-hole mounted devices”  
Solderability SMD’s (Surface Mount Devices) and THD’s (Through Hole Devices)  
EIA/JEDEC JESD22-B102 and EN60749-21  
“Solderability”  
For all soldering technologies deviating from above mentioned standard conditions (regarding peak tempera-  
ture, temperature gradient, temperature profile etc) additional classification and qualification tests have to be  
agreed upon with Melexis.  
The application of Wave Soldering for SMD’s is allowed only after consulting Melexis regarding assurance of  
adhesive strength between device and board.  
Melexis is contributing to global environmental conservation by promoting lead free solutions. For more in-  
formation on qualification of RoHS compliant products (RoHS = European directive on the Restriction Of the  
Use of Certain Hazardous Substances) please visit the quality page on our website:  
http://www.melexis.com/quality_leadfree.aspx  
9
ESD Precautions  
Electronic semiconductor products are sensitive to Electro Static Discharge (ESD).  
Always observe Electro Static Discharge control procedures whenever handling semiconductor products.  
39012 71122 01  
Rev. 001  
Page 30 of 32  
EVB Description  
Sept/06  
 
EVB71122  
300 to 930MHz Receiver  
Evaluation Board Description  
Your Notes  
39012 71122 01  
Rev. 001  
Page 31 of 32  
EVB Description  
Sept/06  
EVB71122  
300 to 930MHz Receiver  
Evaluation Board Description  
10 Disclaimer  
Devices sold by Melexis are covered by the warranty and patent indemnification provisions appearing in its  
Term of Sale. Melexis makes no warranty, express, statutory, implied, or by description regarding the infor-  
mation set forth herein or regarding the freedom of the described devices from patent infringement. Melexis  
reserves the right to change specifications and prices at any time and without notice. Therefore, prior to de-  
signing this product into a system, it is necessary to check with Melexis for current information. This product  
is intended for use in normal commercial applications. Applications requiring extended temperature range,  
unusual environmental requirements, or high reliability applications, such as military, medical life-support or  
life-sustaining equipment are specifically not recommended without additional processing by Melexis for  
each application.  
The information furnished by Melexis is believed to be correct and accurate. However, Melexis shall not be  
liable to recipient or any third party for any damages, including but not limited to personal injury, property  
damage, loss of profits, loss of use, interrupt of business or indirect, special incidental or consequential dam-  
ages, of any kind, in connection with or arising out of the furnishing, performance or use of the technical data  
herein. No obligation or liability to recipient or any third party shall arise or flow out of Melexis’ rendering of  
technical or other services.  
© 2006 Melexis NV. All rights reserved.  
For the latest version of this document, go to our website at:  
www.melexis.com  
Or for additional information contact Melexis Direct:  
Europe and Japan:  
Phone: +32 1367 0495  
All other locations:  
Phone: +1 603 223 2362  
E-mail: sales_europe@melexis.com  
E-mail: sales_usa@melexis.com  
ISO/TS 16949 and ISO14001 Certified  
39012 71122 01  
Rev. 001  
Page 32 of 32  
EVB Description  
Sept/06  
 

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