MIC2505 [MICREL]

Single 2A / Dual 1A / High-Side Switches; 2A单/双1A /高侧开关
MIC2505
型号: MIC2505
厂家: MICREL SEMICONDUCTOR    MICREL SEMICONDUCTOR
描述:

Single 2A / Dual 1A / High-Side Switches
2A单/双1A /高侧开关

开关
文件: 总12页 (文件大小:149K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
MIC2505/2506  
Single 2A / Dual 1A / High-Side Switches  
General Description  
Features  
The MIC2505, MIC2505-1, MIC2505-2, and MIC2506 are  
single and dual integrated high-side power switches that  
consist of TTL compatible control/enable inputs, a charge  
pump, and protected N-channel MOSFETs. The MIC2505/6  
family can be used instead of separate high-side drivers and  
MOSFETs in many low-voltage applications.  
• Low MOSFET on resistance to 2.7V  
30mtypical at 5V (MIC2505-series)  
35mtypical at 3.3V (MIC2505-series)  
75mtypical at 5V (each MIC2506 output)  
80mtypical at 3.3V (each MIC2506 output)  
• 2.7V to 7.5V input  
• 110µA typical on-state supply current  
• 1µA typical off-state supply current  
• Output can be forced higher than input (off-state)  
• Current limit  
• Thermal shutdown  
• 2.5V undervoltage lockout (UVLO)  
• Open-load detection  
(MIC2505BN/M and MIC2506BN/M only)  
• Open-drain fault flag  
• 5ms (slow) turn-on and fast turnoff  
• Logic-level control/enable input  
The MIC2505/6 family controls voltages ranging from 2.7V to  
7.5V. The MIC2505-series can deliver at least 2A continuous  
current while the MIC2506 can deliver at least 1A continuous  
current from each output. A slow turn-on feature prevents  
high inrush current when switching capacitive loads. The  
internal control circuitry is powered from the same 2.7V to  
7.5V. Within the device’s input range, outputs can be forced  
higher than the input voltage when disabled.  
Multipurpose open-drain fault flag outputs indicate overcur-  
rent limiting, open-load detection (except MIC2505-1 and -2  
versions), thermal shutdown, or undervoltage lockout for  
each channel.  
Applications  
Overcurrent limiting is internally fixed and requires no exter-  
nal components.  
• USB Power Distribution  
• 3.3V and 5V power management  
• PC Card card inrush limiting switch  
• Hot plug-in power supplies  
• Battery-charger circuits  
Open-load detection is active when the switch is off. When  
off, a normal load pulls the output pin low. If the load is open,  
an optional, external, high-value resistor pulls the output pin  
high, triggering the fault flag. MIC2505-1 and -2 versions are  
tailoredtoUniversalSerialBus(USB)applicationsanddonot  
include open-load detection.  
Thermal shutdown turns off the output if the die temperature  
exceeds approximately 135°C. If enabled, the switch auto-  
matically restarts when the temperature falls 10°C.  
Undervoltage lockout (UVLO) shuts off the output if the  
supply drops below 2.3V typical and reenables the output  
when the supply exceeds 2.5V typical.  
Typical Applications  
2.7V to 7.5V  
2.7V to 7.5V  
Pull-up  
Pull-up  
Resistors  
Resistor  
MIC2505BM  
MIC2506BM  
100k  
Optional  
Open Load  
Detect Resistor  
(MIC2505BN or  
MIC2505BM  
only)  
100k 100k  
(100k each)  
(100k)  
1
2
3
4
8
1
2
3
4
8
ON  
OFF  
A ON  
A OFF  
CTL  
OUT  
IN  
CTL A OUT A  
7
7
Optional  
FAULT  
FLG  
FAULT A  
FLG A  
IN  
Open Load  
6
6
Detect Resistors  
0.1µF  
GND  
GATE  
OUT  
IN  
FAULT B  
FLG B GND  
CTL B OUT B  
5
5
B ON  
B OFF  
0.1µF  
Optional  
Output Delay  
Capacitor  
Single and Dual Switch/Circuit Breakers with Open-Load Detection and Fault Output  
April 1998  
1
MIC2505/2506  
MIC2505/2506  
Micrel  
Ordering Information  
Part Number Control/Enable Open-Load Detect Temperature Range  
Package  
Single-Switch  
MIC2505BM  
MIC2505BN  
MIC2505-1BM  
MIC2505-1BN  
MIC2505-2BM  
MIC2505-2BN  
Dual Switch  
MIC2506BM  
MIC2506BN  
Active-High  
Active-High  
Active-High  
Active-High  
Active-Low  
Active-Low  
Yes  
Yes  
No  
–40°C to +85°C  
–40°C to +85°C  
–40°C to +85°C  
–40°C to +85°C  
–40°C to +85°C  
–40°C to +85°C  
8-pin SOIC  
8-pin DIP  
8-pin SOIC  
8-pin DIP  
8-pin SOIC  
8-pin DIP  
No  
No  
No  
Active-High  
Active-High  
Yes  
Yes  
–40°C to +85°C  
–40°C to +85°C  
8-pin SOIC  
8-pin DIP  
Pin Configuration  
MIC2505/-1/-2  
MIC2506  
CTL  
FLG  
OUT  
IN  
CTL A  
FLG A  
FLG B  
CTL B  
OUT A  
IN  
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
GND  
GATE  
OUT  
IN  
GND  
OUT B  
MIC2506  
8 (OUT A)  
7 (IN)  
LOGIC,  
CHARGE  
PUMP  
MIC2505/-1/-2  
(CTL A) 1  
(FLG A) 2  
6, 8 (OUT)  
5, 7 (IN)  
LOGIC,  
CHARGE  
PUMP  
(CTL A) 1  
(FLG A) 2  
LOGIC,  
CHARGE  
PUMP  
(FLG B) 3  
(CTL B) 4  
(GATE A) 4  
5 (OUT B)  
3 (GND)  
6 (GND)  
8-Pin SOIC (M)  
8-Pin DIP (N)  
8-Pin SOIC (M)  
8-Pin DIP (N)  
MIC2505/2506  
2
April 1998  
MIC2505/2506  
Micrel  
Pin Description  
Pin Number  
Pin Number  
Pin Name  
Pin Function  
MIC2505 series  
MIC2506  
1
2
1 / 4  
CTL (A/B)  
Control (Input): TTL compatible control input. High input typically > 1.8V.  
Low input typically < 1.6V. MIC2505, MIC2505-1 and MIC2506 are active  
high. MIC2505-2 is active low.  
2 / 3  
FLG (A/B)  
Fault Flag (Output): Active-low, open-drain output. If CTL is low, indicates  
open load. If CTL is high, indicates current limit, thermal shutdown, or  
UVLO.  
MIC2505-1 and -2 do not support open-load detect.  
3
4
6
GND  
Ground: Return.  
GATE  
Output MOSFET Gate: Open for fastest rise time. Connect capacitor to  
ground to slow rise time. (See MIC2505 Turn-On Delay graph)  
5, 7  
6, 8  
7
IN  
Supply Input: Output MOSFET drain. Also supplies IC’s internal circuitry.  
Connect to supply.  
MIC2505 series only: Pins 5 and 7 must be externally connected together.  
8 / 5  
OUT (A/B)  
Switch Output: Output MOSFET source. Typically connect to switched side  
of load. Output voltage can be pulled above input voltage in off mode.  
MIC2505 series only: Pins 6 and 8 must be externally connected together.  
Absolute Maximum Ratings  
Operating Ratings  
Supply Voltage (V ) ....................................................8.0V  
Supply Voltage (V ) ................................... +2.7V to +7.5V  
IN  
IN  
Fault Flag Voltage (V  
Fault Flag Current (I  
).............................................7.5V  
Ambient Operating Temperature (T ) ........ –40°C to +85°C  
FLG  
A
) ............................................ 50mA  
) .................................................7.5V  
Thermal Resistance  
FLG  
OUT  
SOIC ) .........................................................160°C/W  
Output Voltage (V  
Output Current (I  
JA  
DIP )............................................................105°C/W  
JA  
) ............................... Internally Limited  
OUT  
Gate Voltage (V  
Control Input (V  
) ......................................... V + 15V  
GATE  
IN  
) ....................................... –0.3V to 15V  
CTL  
Storage Temperature (T ) ....................... –65°C to +150°C  
A
Lead Temperature (Soldering 5 sec.) ....................... 260°C  
April 1998  
3
MIC2505/2506  
MIC2505/2506  
Micrel  
Electrical Characteristics  
VIN = +5V; GATE = open; TA = 25°C, bold indicates –40°C TA +85°C; unless noted  
Parameter  
Condition  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Units  
Supply Current  
MIC2505-1  
MIC2506  
V
CTL = logic 0, OUT = open  
0.75  
110  
5
160  
µA  
µA  
VCTL = logic 1, OUT = open  
MIC2505-2  
VCTL = logic 0, OUT = open  
VCTL = logic 1, OUT = open  
110  
0.75  
160  
5
µA  
µA  
Control Input Voltage  
Control Input Current  
V
CTL = logic 0 logic 1 transition  
2.1  
1.9  
2.4  
V
V
VCTL = logic 1 logic 0 transition  
0.8  
VCTL = logic 0  
0.01  
0.01  
1
1
µA  
µA  
VCTL = logic 1  
Control Input Capacitance  
Output MOSFET Resistance  
1
pF  
MIC2505 series  
MIC2506  
V
IN = 5V, TA = 25°C  
VIN = 5V, –40°C < TA < +85°C  
IN = 3.3V, TA = 25°C  
30  
50  
60  
60  
75  
mΩ  
mΩ  
mΩ  
mΩ  
V
35  
VIN = 3.3V, –40°C < TA < +85°C  
VIN = 5V, TA = 25°C  
75  
80  
125  
150  
135  
165  
mΩ  
mΩ  
mΩ  
mΩ  
VIN = 5V, –40°C < TA < +85°C  
VIN = 3.3V, TA = 25°C  
VIN = 3.3V, –40°C < TA < +85°C  
Output Turn-On Delay  
Output Turn-On Rise Time  
Output Turnoff Delay  
MIC2505 series RL = 10, CGATE = 0  
MIC2506 RL = 10each output  
MIC2505 series RL = 10, CGATE = 0  
MIC2506 RL = 10each output  
MIC2505 series RL = 10, CGATE = 0  
MIC2506 RL = 10each output  
MIC2505 series RL = 10, CGATE = 0  
200  
100  
500  
200  
850  
700  
3000  
2000  
0.7  
2000  
2000  
7500  
6000  
20  
µs  
µs  
µs  
µs  
µs  
µs  
µs  
µs  
µA  
A
0.8  
20  
Output Turnoff Fall Time  
1.5  
20  
MIC2506  
RL = 10each output  
0.7  
20  
Output Leakage Current  
Current Limit Threshold  
10  
MIC2505 series  
MIC2506  
2
1
4
2
1
3
A
Open Load Threshold, Note 1  
VCTL = logic low, Note 2  
0.5  
1.5  
V
Overtemperature Shutdown  
Threshold  
TJ increasing  
TJ decreasing  
135  
125  
°C  
°C  
Error Flag Output Resistance  
V
IN = 5V, IL = 10mA  
10  
15  
25  
40  
VIN = 3.3V, IL = 10mA  
Error Flag Off Current  
UVLO Threshold  
VFLAG = 5V  
0.01  
1
µA  
VIN = increasing  
2.2  
2.0  
2.5  
2.3  
2.7  
2.5  
V
V
VIN = decreasing  
General Note: Devices are ESD protected, however, handling precautions recommended.  
General Note: All limits guaranteed by testing or statistical analysis.  
Note 1: MIC2505-1 and -2 versions have no open load detect feature.  
Note 2: Open-load threshold is the output voltage (V  
) where FLG becomes active (low) when CTL is low. OUT is pulled high by a 100k external  
OUT  
resistor to V  
.
IN  
MIC2505/2506  
4
April 1998  
MIC2505/2506  
Micrel  
Test Circuits  
+5V  
+5V  
10k  
MIC2506BM  
CTL A OUT A  
MIC2505/-1/-2  
10kΩ  
10kΩ  
10Ω  
A ON  
A OFF  
CTL  
OUT  
IN  
VFLG  
VFLG A  
VFLG B  
FLG  
FLG A IN  
1µF  
GND  
GATE  
OUT  
IN  
FLG B GND  
CTL B OUT B  
10Ω  
B ON  
B OFF  
10Ω  
1µF  
Typical Characteristics Note 2  
MIC2505 Turn-On, Turnoff  
Output On Resistance  
vs. Temperature  
Output On Resistance  
vs. Supply Voltage  
Characteristics  
10  
100  
100  
MIC2506  
5
0
MIC2506  
80  
60  
40  
20  
0
80  
60  
40  
20  
0
-65  
4
MIC2505  
MIC2505  
2
0
RL = 5  
(IL = 1A)  
-2  
-2  
0
2
4
-62  
0
2
4
2
8
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
-40 -20  
0
20 40 60 80 100  
TIME (ms)  
TIME (µs)  
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
UVLO Threshold Voltage  
vs. Temperature  
MIC2506 Turn-On, Turnoff  
Characteristics  
Error Flag Voltage  
vs. Error Flag Current  
3.0  
2.5  
2.0  
1.5  
10  
5
400  
300  
200  
100  
0
FLG = ACTIVE  
VDD = 3.3V  
VIN RISING  
0
-65  
4
VIN FALLING  
2
RL = 5Ω  
(IL = 1A)  
VDD = 5V  
0
-2  
-2  
-40 -20  
0
20 40 60 80 100  
-1  
0
1
0
2
4
6
0.1  
1
10  
100  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
TIME (µs)  
TIME (ms)  
ERROR FLAG CURRENT (mA)  
Control Threshold  
vs. Supply Voltage  
On-State Supply Current  
vs. Supply Voltage  
Off-State Supply Current  
vs. Supply Voltage  
200  
180  
160  
140  
120  
100  
80  
2.0  
1.5  
1.0  
0.5  
0
2.5  
2.0  
1.5  
1.0  
VCTL RISING  
60  
VCTL FALLING  
40  
20  
0
2
3
4
5
6
7
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
2
3
4
5
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)  
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)  
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)  
April 1998  
5
MIC2505/2506  
MIC2505/2506  
Micrel  
Control Threshold  
vs. Temperature  
On-State Supply Current  
vs. Temperature  
Off-State Supply Current  
vs. Temperature  
200  
180  
160  
140  
120  
100  
80  
2.0  
1.5  
1.0  
0.5  
0
2.5  
2.0  
1.5  
1
VCTL RISING  
VCTL FALLING  
60  
40  
20  
0
-40 -20  
0
20 40 60 80 100  
-40 -20  
0
20 40 60 80 100  
-40 -20  
0
20 40 60 80 100  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
MIC2505 Turn-On Delay  
with External Gate Capacitance  
1000  
800  
600  
400  
200  
0
0
50  
100 150 200 250  
CAPACITANCE (nF)  
MIC2505/2506  
6
April 1998  
MIC2505/2506  
Micrel  
Block Diagrams  
CTL  
THERMAL  
SHUTDOWN  
1.2V  
REFERENCE  
IN  
OSC.  
UVLO  
CHARGE  
PUMP  
CURRENT  
LIMIT  
GATE  
CONTROL  
Not Included in  
MIC2505-1, -2  
OPEN LOAD  
DETECT  
OUT  
FLG  
MIC2505/2505-1/2505-2  
GND  
GATE  
MIC2505-Series Block Diagram  
FLG A  
OUT A  
OPEN LOAD  
DETECT  
CTL A  
CHARGE  
PUMP  
GATE  
CONTROL  
CURRENT  
LIMIT  
THERMAL  
SHUTDOWN  
1.2V  
REFERENCE  
IN  
OSC.  
UVLO  
CHARGE  
PUMP  
CURRENT  
LIMIT  
GATE  
CONTROL  
CTL B  
OPEN LOAD  
DETECT  
OUT B  
FLG B  
MIC2506  
GND  
MIC2506 Block Diagram  
April 1998  
7
MIC2505/2506  
MIC2505/2506  
Micrel  
Duplicate IN and OUT leads are not internally connected.  
Connect both IN pins to the supply. Connect both OUT leads  
to the load.  
Functional Description  
The MIC2505-series and MIC2506 are high-side N-Channel  
switches. The MIC2505, MIC2505-1, and MIC2506 have  
active-high enable inputs. The MIC2505-2 has an active-low  
input. Fault conditions inhibit output transistor turn-on or  
turnoff when enabled.  
Thermal Shutdown  
Thermal shutdown shuts off the output MOSFET and signals  
the fault flag if the die temperature exceeds 135°C. 10°C of  
hysteresis prevents the switch from turning on until the die  
temperature drops to 125°C.  
Control Input  
CTL (control input) activates the oscillator, thermal shut-  
down, UVLO, 1.2V reference, and gate control circuits. If  
there are no fault conditions, the output MOSFET turns on  
when enabled.  
Overtemperature detection functions only when the control  
input is enabled (output MOSFET is on). Both MIC2506  
outputs are shut off during overtemperature, and both flags  
will go low.  
Reference  
Undervoltage Lockout  
A1.2Vbandgapreferencesuppliesaregulatedvoltagetothe  
thermal shutdown and undervoltage lockout circuits. The  
reference is only active when CTL is enabled.  
UVLO (undervoltage lockout) prevents the output MOSFET  
from turning on until V (input voltage) exceeds 2.5V typical.  
IN  
After the switch turns on, if V drops below 2.3V typical,  
IN  
Oscillator/Charge Pump  
UVLO shuts off the output MOSFET and turns the fault flag  
The oscillator produces an 80kHz square wave output which  
drives the charge pump. The oscillator is enabled when CTL  
is active.  
on (active low) until V drops below 1.5V.  
IN  
Undervoltage detection functions only when the control input  
is enabled (output MOSFET is on).  
The charge pump is a voltage quintupler (5×). The charge  
pump capacitors are self contained.  
Overcurrent Limit  
The overcurrent limit is preset internally. The preset level  
prevents damage to the output MOSFET but allows a mini-  
mum current of 2A through the output MOSFET of the  
MIC2505-series and 1A for each output MOSFET of the  
MIC2506. Output current is monitored by sensing the voltage  
drop across the output MOSFET drain metal resistance.  
Gate Control  
The gate control circuit charges the output MOSFET gate  
from the charge pump output or discharges the MOSFET  
gate to ground as determined by CTL, thermal shutdown, or  
UVLO (undervoltage lockout).  
An optional, external capacitor may be connected to the  
MIC2505 GATE to lengthen the rise time. This slows the turn  
on of the MOSFET output switch. (See “MIC2505 Turn-On  
Delaygraph.)SincethispinconnectsdirectlytotheMOSFET  
gate, use ESD precautions when contacting components  
connected to this pin. Leakage resistance may increase turn-  
on times.  
Overcurrentdetectionfunctionsonlywhenthecontrolinputis  
enabled (output MOSFET is on) and V is above the UVLO  
IN  
threshold.  
Open-Load Detection  
Open-load detection is available only on the MIC2505 and  
MIC2506. The open-load detection feature is not included in  
the MIC2505-1 or -2 versions.  
Input and Output  
Open-load detection indicates the absence of an output load  
by activating the fault flag. Open-load detection is optional  
and is enabled by connecting a high-value pull-up resistor  
between IN and OUT. If there is no load, the circuit detects a  
highOUT(output)voltage(typically1V)andsignalsthefault  
flag. Under normal conditions, the low resistance of a typical  
loadpullsOUTlow. Open-loaddetectionfunctionsonlywhen  
the control input is low (output MOSFET is off).  
IN(input)isthesupplyconnectiontothelogiccircuitryandthe  
drainoftheoutputMOSFET.OUT(output)isthesourceofthe  
output MOSFET. In a typical circuit, current flows through the  
switch from IN to OUT toward the load.  
The output MOSFET and driver circuitry are also designed to  
allow the MOSFET source to be externally forced to a higher  
voltage than the drain (V  
> V ) when the output switch is  
OUT  
IN  
offandV >UVLOminimum. Inthissituation, theMIC2505/6  
IN  
Fault Flag  
avoids undesirable drain to body diode reverse current flow  
by grounding the body when the switch is off. (The conven-  
tional method for optimum turn-on threshold has the source  
connectedtothebody.Thiswouldallowalargecurrenttoflow  
FLG is an N-channel, open-drain MOSFET output. The fault-  
flag is active (low) for one or more of the following conditions:  
open load (except MIC2505-1 and -2 versions), undervolt-  
age, current limit, or thermal shutdown. The flag output  
MOSFET is capable of sinking a 10mA load to typically  
100mV above ground.  
when V  
> V  
+ 0.6V.)  
source  
drain  
MIC2505 Series Only  
MIC2505/2506  
8
April 1998  
MIC2505/2506  
Micrel  
U2 is off, this feature prevents current flow from the load (5V)  
backward through U2 to the 3.3V supply. (If a discrete  
MOSFET and driver were used, the MOSFET’s internal body  
diode would short the 5V load to the 3.3V supply.)  
Applications Information  
Supply Filtering  
A 0.1µF to 1µF bypass capacitor from IN to GND, located at  
the device is strongly recommended to control supply tran-  
sients. Without a bypass capacitor, an output short may  
cause sufficient ringing on the input (from supply lead induc-  
tance) to destroy the internal control circuitry.  
FLG will be active (low) on any switch that is off whenever the  
load voltage is greater than the open load threshold (approxi-  
mately 1V) except for MIC2505-1 and MIC2505-2.  
+5V  
+3.3V  
Logic-High = 5V Output  
Logic-Low = 3.3V Output  
Input transients must not exceed the absolute maximum  
supply voltage (V  
= 7.5V) even for a short duration.  
IN max  
U1  
U2  
MIC2505BM  
MIC2505BM  
2.7V to 7.5V  
1N4148  
1
8
1
2
3
4
8
(optional)  
CTL  
OUT  
IN  
CTL  
OUT  
IN  
MIC2505BM  
2
3
4
7
7
6
FLG  
FLG  
1
2
3
4
8
ON  
OFF  
CTL  
OUT  
IN  
6
GND  
GATE  
OUT  
IN  
GND  
GATE  
OUT  
IN  
7
FLG  
5
5
6
0.1µF  
0.1µF  
GND  
GATE  
OUT  
IN  
0.1µF to 1µF  
5
Figure 1. Supply Bypassing  
Figure 2. 5V/3.3V Switch Concept  
The bypass capacitor may be omitted only if board design  
precautions are followed, such as using extremely short  
supply leads or power and ground planes.  
This circuit’s function would otherwise require a dual driver,  
two MOSFETs, plus two diodes (or a dual driver plus four  
MOSFETs).  
Control Input  
CTL must be driven logic high or logic low, or be pulled high  
orlowforaclearlydefinedinput. Floatingtheinputmaycause  
unpredictableoperation.Addadiodeclampifnegativespikes  
may occur. See Figure 2.  
Hot Plug-In Applications (Soft-Start)  
The MIC2505/6 family can be used to protect the socket-side  
andcard-sideofasupplycircuitfromtransientscausedwhen  
a capacitive load is connected to an active supply.  
Open-Load Detection  
The switch presents a high impedance when off, and slowly  
becomes a low impedance as it turns on. This reduces the  
inrush current and related voltage drop that result from  
charging a capacitive load.  
Refer to “Typical Applications” (first page). Open-load detec-  
tion is available only on the MIC2505 and MIC2506. For USB  
power distribution applications, the open-load detection fea-  
ture is not included in the MIC2505-1 or -2 versions.  
The optional open-load detection resistor supplies a small  
pull-up current to the load when the output switch is off. (A  
100k resistor will draw 50µA from a 5V supply.) Normally, the  
load dominates, pulling OUT low. If the load is absent, the  
optionalresistorpullsOUThigh,activatingthefaultflagifCTL  
is off.  
Power Control  
Circuitry  
3.3V  
MIC2505BM  
1
2
3
4
8
CTL  
OUT  
IN  
7
FLG  
Capacitive  
Load  
6
GND  
GATE  
OUT  
IN  
5
When a load is switched off with CTL, capacitance on the  
output may cause the open-load function to pull the flag low  
until the capacitor is discharged below approximately 2.4V.  
0.1µF  
GND  
Socket  
Card  
Omit the pull-up resistor when open load detection is not  
required and for minimum off-state supply current.  
Figure 3. Hot Plug-In Concept  
Power Bus Switch  
A gate capacitor may be added to the MIC2505 to slow the  
turn on time even more, reducing the inrush current. See  
“MIC2505 Turn-On Delay” graph. The UVLO feature insures  
The MIC2505/6 family features a MOSFET reverse current  
flow prevention circuit. This prevents current from flowing  
backwards (from OUT to IN) when CTL is disabled as long as  
that each time the card is removed and V = 0 that the gate  
IN  
of the output switch is discharged to zero volts. A controlled  
turn-onisexecutedeachtimeaboardispluggedin, evenwith  
multiple insertions.  
V
is above UVLO minimum. In Figure 2, when U1 is on and  
IN  
April 1998  
9
MIC2505/2506  
MIC2505/2506  
Micrel  
Applications Information  
USB Application  
Figure 4 depicts a low cost and robust implementation of a  
four-port, self-powered USB hub circuit employing ganged  
overcurrent protection.  
Ferrite  
Bead  
(+)  
4.45V to 5.25V  
3.5A max.  
(–)  
100k  
VBUS  
D+  
33µF  
MIC5203-3.3  
MIC5207-3.3  
Downstream  
LDO Regulator  
3.3V USB Controller  
V+  
MIC2505-2/-1  
USB  
Port 1  
0.01µF  
D–  
VBUS  
33µF  
33µF  
33µF  
IN  
OUT  
GND  
ON/OFF  
OVERCURRENT  
EN  
OUT  
IN  
GND  
500mA max.  
D+  
1.0  
µF  
FLG  
GND  
GATE  
D–  
OUT  
IN  
VBUS  
D+  
GND  
4.7  
µF  
Downstream  
USB  
Port 2  
500mA max.  
0.1µF  
0.01µF  
0.01µF  
0.01µF  
D+  
D–  
D–  
GND  
GND  
Bold lines indicate  
0.1" wide, 1-oz. copper  
high-current traces.  
VBUS  
D+  
Downstream  
USB  
Port 3  
500mA max.  
D–  
GND  
VBUS  
D+  
Downstream  
USB  
Port 4  
500mA max.  
D–  
33µF  
GND  
Data  
Figure 4. Ganged-Switch Self-Powered Hub  
MIC2505/2506  
10  
April 1998  
MIC2505/2506  
Micrel  
Package Information  
0.026 (0.65)  
MAX)  
PIN 1  
0.157 (3.99)  
0.150 (3.81)  
DIMENSIONS:  
INCHES (MM)  
0.020 (0.51)  
0.013 (0.33)  
0.050 (1.27)  
TYP  
45°  
0.0098 (0.249)  
0.0040 (0.102)  
0.010 (0.25)  
0.007 (0.18)  
0°–8°  
0.197 (5.0)  
0.189 (4.8)  
0.050 (1.27)  
0.016 (0.40)  
SEATING  
PLANE  
0.064 (1.63)  
0.045 (1.14)  
0.244 (6.20)  
0.228 (5.79)  
8-Pin SOIC (M)  
PIN 1  
DIMENSIONS:  
INCH (MM)  
0.380 (9.65)  
0.370 (9.40)  
0.255 (6.48)  
0.245 (6.22)  
0.135 (3.43)  
0.125 (3.18)  
0.300 (7.62)  
0.013 (0.330)  
0.010 (0.254)  
0.380 (9.65)  
0.320 (8.13)  
0.018 (0.57)  
0.100 (2.54)  
0.130 (3.30)  
0.0375 (0.952)  
8-Pin DIP (N)  
April 1998  
11  
MIC2505/2506  
MIC2505/2506  
Micrel  
MICREL INC. 1849 FORTUNE DRIVE SAN JOSE, CA 95131 USA  
TEL + 1 (408) 944-0800 FAX + 1 (408) 944-0970 WEB http://www.micrel.com  
This information is believed to be accurate and reliable, however no responsibility is assumed by Micrel for its use nor for any infringement of patents or  
other rights of third parties resulting from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent right of Micrel Inc.  
© 1998 Micrel Incorporated  
MIC2505/2506  
12  
April 1998  

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