MIC5259-3.3BML [MICREL]

300mA High PSRR, Low Noise UCap CMOS LDO; 300毫安高PSRR ,低噪声UCAP CMOS LDO
MIC5259-3.3BML
型号: MIC5259-3.3BML
厂家: MICREL SEMICONDUCTOR    MICREL SEMICONDUCTOR
描述:

300mA High PSRR, Low Noise UCap CMOS LDO
300毫安高PSRR ,低噪声UCAP CMOS LDO

线性稳压器IC 调节器 电源电路 输出元件
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MIC5259  
300mA High PSRR, Low Noise µCap CMOS LDO  
General Description  
Features  
TheMIC5259isanefficientCMOSvoltageregulatoroptimized  
for low-noise applications. It offers 1.5% initial accuracy, low  
dropout voltage (300mV at 300mA) and low ground current  
(typically 105µAat light load). The MIC5259 provides a very-  
low-noise output, ideal for RF applications where a clean  
voltage source is required. The MIC5259 has a high PSRR  
even at low supply voltages, critical for battery operated  
electronics. A noise bypass pin is also available for further  
reduction of output noise.  
• Input voltage range: 2.7V to 6.0V  
• PSRR = 70dB @ 1kHz  
• Low output noise: 30µV(rms)  
• Stability with ceramic output capacitors  
• Low-dropout: 300mV @ 300mA  
• High-output accuracy:  
1.5% initial accuracy  
3.0% over temperature  
• Low quiescent current: 105µA  
• Tight load and line regulation  
• TTL-Logic-controlled enable input  
• “Zero” off-mode current  
Designed specifically for handheld and battery-powered  
devices, the MIC5259 provides a TTL-logic-compatible  
enable pin. When disabled, power consumption drops to  
nearly zero.  
• Thermal shutdown and current limit protection  
The MIC5259 also works with low-ESR ceramic capacitors,  
reducing the amount of board space necessary for power  
applications; critical issue in handheld wireless devices.  
Applications  
• Cellular phones and pagers  
• Cellular accessories  
• Battery-powered equipment  
• Laptop, notebook, and palmtop computers  
• Consumer/personal electronics  
• Industrial portable electronics  
• PC peripherals  
Key features include current limit, thermal shutdown, faster  
transient response, and an active clamp to speed up device  
turn-off. The MIC5259 is available in the 6-pin 2mm × 2mm  
MLF™ package and the ThinSOT™-23-5 package in a wide  
range of output voltages.  
Typical Application  
VOUT  
VIN  
EN  
MIC5259-x.xBD5  
VOUT  
VIN  
MIC5259-x.xBML  
1
2
3
5
ENABLE  
SHUTDOWN  
CIN = 1.0µF  
Ceramic  
COUT = 1.0µF  
6
5
4
1
2
3
CBYP  
(optional)  
COUT= 1.0µF  
Ceramic  
4
Enable  
Shutdown  
0.01µF  
CIN = 1.0µF  
EN  
EN (pin 3) may be  
connected directly  
to IN (pin 1).  
C
BYP = 0.01µF  
Ultra-Low-Noise Regulator Application  
MicroLeadFrame and MLF are trademarks of Amkor Technology.  
ThinSOT is a trademark of Linear Technology Corporation.  
Micrel, Inc. • 2180 Fortune Drive • San Jose, CA 95131 • USA • tel + 1 (408) 944-0800 • fax + 1 (408) 474-1000 • http://www.micrel.com  
M9999-051305  
May 2005  
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MIC5259  
Micrel, Inc.  
Ordering Information  
Part Number  
Marking  
Standard  
Pb-Free  
Standard Pb-Free  
Voltage  
2.5V  
Junction Temp. Range  
–40°C to +125°C  
–40°C to +125°C  
–40°C to +125°C  
–40°C to +125°C  
–40°C to +125°C  
–40°C to +125°C  
–40°C to +125°C  
–40°C to +125°C  
–40°C to +125°C  
–40°C to +125°C  
Package  
MIC5259-2.5BD5  
MIC5259-2.8BD5  
MIC5259-2.85BD5  
MIC5259-3.0BD5  
MIC5259-3.3BD5  
MIC5259-2.5BML  
MIC5259-2.8BML  
MIC5259-2.85BML  
MIC5259-3.0BML  
MIC5259-3.3BML  
MIC5259-2.5YD5  
MIC5259-2.8YD5  
MIC5259-2.85YD5  
MIC5259-3.0YD5  
MIC5259-3.3YD5  
MIC5259-2.5YML  
MIC5259-2.8YML  
MIC5259-2.85YML  
MIC5259-3.0YML  
MIC5259-3.3YML  
NY25  
NY28  
NY2J  
NY30  
NY33  
Y25  
NY25  
NY28  
NY2J  
NY30  
NY33  
Y25  
ThinSOT™-23-5  
ThinSOT™-23-5  
ThinSOT™-23-5  
ThinSOT™-23-5  
ThinSOT™-23-5  
2.8V  
2.85V  
3.0V  
3.3V  
2.5V  
2mm × 2mm MLF  
2mm × 2mm MLF  
2mm × 2mm MLF  
2mm × 2mm MLF  
2mm × 2mm MLF  
Y28  
Y28  
2.8V  
Y2J  
Y2J  
2.85V  
3.0V  
Y30  
Y30  
Y33  
Y33  
3.3V  
Other voltages available. Contact Micrel for details.  
Pin Configuration  
EN GND IN  
3
2
1
6
5
4
BYP  
NC  
EN  
GND  
IN  
1
2
3
NYxx  
4
5
OUT  
BYP  
OUT  
MIC5259-x.xBD5  
ThinSOT™-23-5 (D5)  
(Top View)  
MIC5259-x.xBML  
6-Pin 2mm × 2mm MLF™ (ML)  
(Top View)  
Pin Description  
Pin Number  
Pin Number  
ThinSOT™-23-5  
MLF™-6  
Pin Name  
Pin Function  
Supply Input.  
Ground.  
1
2
3
3
2
1
IN  
GND  
EN  
Enable/Shutdown (Input): CMOS compatible input. Logic high = enable;  
logic low = shutdown. Do not leave open.  
4
5
6
4
BYP  
OUT  
Reference Bypass: Connect external 0.01µF ≤ CBYP ≤ 1.0µF capacitor to  
GND to reduce output noise. May be left open.  
Regulator Output.  
M9999-051305  
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May 2005  
MIC5259  
Micrel, Inc.  
Absolute Maximum Ratings(1)  
Operating Ratings(2)  
Supply Input Voltage (V )....................................0V to +7V  
Input Voltage (V ).......................................... +2.7V to +6V  
IN  
IN  
Enable Input Voltage (V ) ..................................0V to +7V  
Enable Input Voltage (V ) ...................................0V to V  
EN  
EN  
IN  
(3)  
Power Dissipation (P )..........................Internally Limited  
Junction Temperature (T )........................ –40°C to +125°C  
D
J
Junction Temperature (T )........................ –40°C to +125°C  
Thermal Resistance  
J
Storage Temperature(T ) ......................... –65°C to +150°C  
ThinSOT™-23 )...........................................235°C/W  
S
JA  
Lead Temperature (soldering, 5 sec.)........................ 260°C  
ESD ............................................................................ 2kV  
2mm × 2mm MLF™ ) ....................................90°C/W  
JA  
(4)  
Electrical Characteristics(5)  
VIN = VOUT + 1V, VEN = VIN; OUT = 100µA; TJ = 25°C, bold values indicate –40°C ≤ TJ ≤ +125°C; unless noted.  
I
Symbol  
Parameter  
Conditions  
Min Typical Max  
Units  
VO  
Output Voltage Accuracy  
IOUT = 100µA  
–1.5  
–3  
1.5  
3
%
%
ΔVLNR  
Line Regulation  
Load Regulation  
Dropout Voltage(7)  
VIN = VOUT + 1V to 6V  
IOUT = 0.1mA to 300mA(6)  
IOUT = 150mA  
–0.3  
0.02  
0.6  
0.3  
%/V  
%
ΔVLDR  
3.0  
VIN – VOUT  
150  
300  
mV  
IOUT = 300mA  
500  
550  
mV  
mV  
IQ  
Quiescent Current  
Ground Pin Current(8)  
VEN ≤ 0.4V (shutdown)  
IOUT = 0mA  
0.2  
105  
120  
65  
1
µA  
µA  
µA  
dB  
dB  
dB  
mA  
IGND  
150  
250  
IOUT = 300mA  
PSRR  
Ripple Rejection; IOUT = 150mA  
f = 10Hz, COUT = 1.0µF, CBYP = 0.01µF  
f = 10Hz, VIN = VOUT + 0.3V  
f = 10kHz, VIN = VOUT + 0.3V  
VOUT = 0V  
53  
53  
ILIM  
Current Limit  
350  
475  
30  
en  
Output Voltage Noise  
COUT = 1.0µF, CBYP = 0.01µF,  
µV(rms)  
f = 10Hz to 100kHz  
Enable Input  
VIL  
VIH  
IEN  
Enable Input Logic-Low Voltage  
Enable Input Logic-High Voltage  
Enable Input Current  
VIN = 2.7 to 5.5V, regulator shutdown  
VIN = 2.7V to 5.5V, regulator enabled  
VIL ≤ 0.4V, regulator shutdown  
VIH ≥ 1.6V, regulator enabled  
0.4  
V
V
1.6  
0.01  
0.01  
500  
1
1
µA  
µA  
Ω
Shutdown Resistance Discharge  
Thermal Protection  
Thermal Shutdown Temperature  
Thermal Shutdown Hysteresis  
150  
10  
°C  
°C  
Notes:  
1. Exceeding the absolute maximum rating may damage the device.  
2. The device is not guaranteed to function outside its operating rating.  
3. The maximum allowable power dissipation of any TA (ambient temperature) is PD(max) = (TJ(max)–TA)/θJA. Exceeding the maximum allowable  
power dissipation will result in excessive die temperature, and the regulator will go into thermal shutdown. The θJA of the MIC5259-x.xBM5 (all ver-  
sions) is 235°C/W on a PC board. See Thermal Considerations” section for further details.  
4. Devices are ESD sensitive. Handling precautions recommended.  
5. Specification for packaged product only.  
6. Regulation is measured at constant junction temperature using low duty cycle pulse testing. Parts are tested for load regulation in the load range  
from 0.1mA to 300mA. Changes in output voltage due to heating effects are covered by the thermal regulation specification.  
7. Dropout voltage is defined as the input-to-output differential at which the output voltage drops 2% below its nominal value measured at 1V differen-  
tial. For outputs below 2.7V, dropout voltage is the input-to-output voltage differential with the minimum input voltage 2.7V. Minimum input operating  
voltage is 2.7V.  
8. Ground pin current is the regulator quiescent current. The total current drawn from the supply is the sum of the load current plus the ground pin cur-  
rent.  
May 2005  
3
M9999-051305  
MIC5259  
Micrel, Inc.  
Typical Characteristics  
M9999-051305  
4
May 2005  
MIC5259  
Micrel, Inc.  
May 2005  
5
M9999-051305  
MIC5259  
Micrel, Inc.  
Functional Characteristics  
EnableTurn-On  
EnableTurn-Off  
CIN = 1µF Ceramic  
COUT = 1µF Ceramic  
CBYP = 0.01µF  
VIN = VOUT + 1V  
VOUT = 2.8V  
CIN = 1µF Ceramic  
COUT = 1µF Ceramic  
CBYP = 0.01µF  
VIN = VOUT + 1V  
VOUT = 2.8V  
TIME (10µs/div)  
TIME (500µs/div)  
Load Transient Response  
Line Transient Response  
5V  
3.3V  
150mA  
100µA  
COUT = 1µF Ceramic  
CBYP = 0.01µF  
Load = 100µA  
VOUT = 3.0V  
CIN = 1µF Ceramic  
COUT = 1µF Ceramic  
CBYP = 0.01µF  
VIN = VOUT + 1V  
VOUT = 3.0V  
TIME (100µs/div)  
TIME (500µs/div)  
M9999-051305  
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May 2005  
MIC5259  
Micrel, Inc.  
Block Diagram  
IN  
Startup/  
Shutdown  
Control  
Quickstart/  
Noise  
Cancellation  
Reference  
Voltage  
EN  
BYP  
OUT  
FAULT  
Thermal  
Sensor  
Error  
Amplifier  
Current  
Amplifier  
Under-  
voltage  
Lockout  
ACTIVE SHUTDOWN  
GND  
May 2005  
7
M9999-051305  
MIC5259  
Micrel, Inc.  
No-Load Stability  
Applications Information  
The MIC5259 will remain stable and in regulation with no  
load unlike many other voltage regulators. This is especially  
important in CMOS RAM keep-alive applications.  
Enable/Shutdown  
The MIC5259 comes with an active-high enable pin that al-  
lows the regulator to be disabled. Forcing the enable pin low  
disables theregulator andsendsitintoazerooff-mode-cur-  
rent state. In this state, current consumed by the regulator  
goes nearly to zero. Forcing the enable pin high enables  
the output voltage. This part is CMOS and the enable pin  
cannot be left floating; a floating enable pin may cause an  
indeterminate state on the output.  
Thermal Considerations  
The MIC5259 is designed to provide 300mA of continuous  
current in a very small package. Maximum power dissipation  
canbecalculatedbasedontheoutputcurrentandthevoltage  
drop across the part. To determine the maximum power dis-  
sipation of the package, use the junction-to-ambient thermal  
resistance of the device and the following basic equation:  
Input Capacitor  
T (max) T  
J
A
The MIC5259 is a high performance, high bandwidth device.  
Therefore,itrequiresawell-bypassedinputsupplyforoptimal  
performance. A 1µF capacitor is required from the input-to-  
ground to provide stability. Low-ESR ceramic capacitors  
provide optimal performance at a minimum of space. Addi-  
tional high frequency capacitors, such as small valued NPO  
dielectric type capacitors, help filter out high frequency noise  
and are good practice in any RF based circuit.  
P (max) =  
D
θ
JA  
T (max) is the maximum junction temperature of the die,  
125°C, and T is the ambient operating temperature. θ is  
layout dependent; Table 1 shows examples of junction-to-  
ambient thermal resistance for the MIC5259.  
J
A
JA  
Package  
θ
JA Recommended  
θJA 1” Square  
θJC  
Minimum Footprint  
Copper Clad  
Output Capacitor  
SOT-23-5  
(M5 or D5)  
235°C/W  
185°C/W  
145°C/W  
The MIC5259 requires an output capacitor for stability. The  
designrequires1µForgreaterontheoutputtomaintainstabil-  
ity.Thedesignisoptimizedforusewithlow-ESRceramicchip  
capacitors. High ESR capacitors may cause high frequency  
oscillation. The maximum recommended ESR is 300m.  
The output capacitor can be increased, but performance has  
been optimized for a 1µF ceramic output capacitor and does  
not improve significantly with larger capacitance.  
MLF (ML)  
90°C/W  
Table 1. Thermal Resistance  
The actual power dissipation of the regulator circuit can be  
determined using the equation:  
P = (V – V  
) I  
+ V I  
IN GND  
D
IN  
OUT OUT  
Substituting P (max) for P and solving for the operating  
X7R/X5R dielectric-type ceramic capacitors are recom-  
mendedbecauseoftheirtemperatureperformance.X7R-type  
capacitors change capacitance by 15% over their operating  
temperature range and are the most stable type of ceramic  
capacitors. Z5U and Y5V dielectric capacitors change value  
by as much as 50% and 60%, respectively, over their operat-  
ing temperature ranges. To use a ceramic chip capacitor with  
Y5V dielectric, the value must be much higher than an X7R  
ceramic capacitor to ensure the same minimum capacitance  
over the equivalent operating temperature range.  
D
D
conditions that are critical to the application will give the  
maximum operating conditions for the regulator circuit. For  
example, when operating the MIC5259-2.8BML at 70°C with  
a minimum footprint layout, the maximum input voltage for a  
set output current can be determined as follows:  
125°C 70°C  
P (max) =  
D
90°C/W  
P (max) = 611mW  
D
The junction-to-ambient thermal resistance for the minimum  
footprint is 90°C/W, from Table 1. The maximum power dis-  
sipation must not be exceeded for proper operation. Using  
the output voltage of 2.8V and an output current of 200mA,  
the maximum input voltage can be determined. Because this  
deviceisCMOSandthegroundcurrentistypically110µAover  
theloadrange,thepowerdissipationcontributedbytheground  
current is <1% and can be ignored for this calculation.  
Bypass Capacitor  
A capacitor is required from the noise bypass pin to ground  
to reduce output voltage noise. The capacitor bypasses  
the internal reference. A 0.01µF capacitor is recommended  
for applications that require low-noise outputs. The bypass  
capacitor can be increased, further reducing noise and im-  
proving PSRR. Turn-on time increases slightly with respect  
to bypass capacitance. A unique quick-start circuit allows  
the MIC5259 to drive a large capacitor on the bypass pin  
without significantly slowing turn-on time. Refer to the “Typi-  
cal Characteristics” section for performance with different  
bypass capacitors.  
611mW = (V – 2.8V)200mA  
IN  
611mW = V × 200mA – 560mW  
IN  
1171mW = V × 200mA  
IN  
V (max) = 5.85V  
IN  
Active Shutdown  
Therefore, a 2.8V application at 200mAof output current can  
acceptamaximuminputvoltageof5.85VinanMLFpackage.  
For a full discussion of heat sinking and thermal effects on  
voltage regulators, refer to the “Regulator Thermals” section  
of Micrel’s Designing with Low-Dropout Voltage Regulators  
handbook.  
The MIC5259 also features an active shutdown clamp, which  
is an N-Channel MOSFET that turns on when the device is  
disabled. This allows the output capacitor and load to dis-  
charge, de-energizing the load.  
M9999-051305  
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May 2005  
MIC5259  
Micrel, Inc.  
Package Information  
All Dimensions are in millimeters  
Thin SOT-23-5 (D5)  
TOP VIEW  
BOTTOM VIEW  
Rev. 01  
SIDE VIEW  
6-Pin MLF™ (ML)  
MICREL, INC. 2180 Fortune DRIVE SAN JOSE, CA 95131 USA  
TEL + 1 (408) 944-0800 FAX + 1 (408) 474-1000 WEB http://www.micrel.com  
The information furnished by Micrel in this data sheet is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Micrel for its use.  
Micrel reserves the right to change circuitry and specifications at any time without notification to the customer.  
Micrel Products are not designed or authorized for use as components in life support appliances, devices or systems where malfunction of a product can  
reasonably be expected to result in personal injury. Life support devices or systems are devices or systems that (a) are intended for surgical implant into  
the body or (b) support or sustain life, and whose failure to perform can be reasonably expected to result in a significant injury to the user. A Purchaser’s  
use or sale of Micrel Products for use in life support appliances, devices or systems is at Purchaser’s own risk and Purchaser agrees to fully indemnify  
Micrel for any damages resulting from such use or sale.  
© 2004 Micrel, Incorporated.  
May 2005  
9
M9999-051305  

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