24C32A/P [MICROCHIP]

4K X 8 I2C/2-WIRE SERIAL EEPROM, PDIP8, 0.300 INCH, PLASTIC, DIP-8;
24C32A/P
型号: 24C32A/P
厂家: MICROCHIP    MICROCHIP
描述:

4K X 8 I2C/2-WIRE SERIAL EEPROM, PDIP8, 0.300 INCH, PLASTIC, DIP-8

可编程只读存储器 电动程控只读存储器 电可擦编程只读存储器 时钟 双倍数据速率 光电二极管 内存集成电路
文件: 总12页 (文件大小:135K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
Obsolete Device  
Please use 24LC32A.  
24C32A  
32K 5.0V I2CSerial EEPROM  
FEATURES  
PACKAGE TYPES  
• Voltage operating range: 4.5V to 5.5V  
- Maximum write current 3 mA at 5.5V  
- Standby current 1 µA typical at 5.0V  
• 2-wire serial interface bus, I2C compatible  
• 100 kHz and 400 kHz compatibility  
• Self-timed ERASE and WRITE cycles  
• Power on/off data protection circuitry  
• Hardware write protect  
• 1,000,000 Erase/Write cycles guaranteed  
• 32-byte page or byte write modes available  
• Schmitt trigger filtered inputs for noise suppres-  
sion  
PDIP  
A0  
A1  
1
2
8
7
Vcc  
WP  
SCL  
A2  
3
4
6
5
Vss  
SDA  
• Output slope control to eliminate ground bounce  
• 2 ms typical write cycle time, byte or page  
• Up to eight devices may be connected to the  
same bus for up to 256K bits total memory  
• Electrostatic discharge protection > 4000V  
• Data retention > 200 years  
SOIC  
1
8
A0  
A1  
A2  
Vcc  
2
3
4
7
6
5
WP  
• 8-pin PDIP and SOIC packages  
Temperature ranges  
- Commercial (C):  
- Industrial (I):  
SCL  
SDA  
0°C to  
70°C  
-40°C to +85°C  
-40°C to +125°C  
- Automotive (E):  
Vss  
DESCRIPTION  
The Microchip Technology Inc. 24C32A is a 4K x 8  
(32K bit) Serial Electrically Erasable PROM. It has  
been developed for advanced, low power applications  
such as personal communications or data acquisition.  
The 24C32A also has a page-write capability of up to  
32 bytes of data. The 24C32A is capable of both ran-  
dom and sequential reads up to the 32K boundary.  
Functional address lines allow up to eight 24C32A  
devices on the same bus, for up to 256K bits address  
space. Advanced CMOS technology and broad voltage  
range make this device ideal for low-power/low-volt-  
age, nonvolatile code and data applications. The  
24C32A is available in the standard 8-pin plastic DIP  
and both 150 mil and 200 mil SOIC packaging.  
BLOCK DIAGRAM  
A0 A1 A2 WP  
HV GENERATOR  
I/O  
CONTROL  
LOGIC  
MEMORY  
CONTROL  
LOGIC  
EEPROM  
ARRAY  
XDEC  
PAGE LATCHES  
I/O  
SCL  
YDEC  
SDA  
VCC  
VSS  
SENSE AMP  
R/W CONTROL  
I2C is a trademark of Philips Corporation.  
2004 Microchip Technology Inc.  
DS21163E-page 1  
24C32A  
TABLE 1-1:  
Name  
PIN FUNCTION TABLE  
Function  
1.0  
ELECTRICAL  
CHARACTERISTICS  
1.1  
Maximum Ratings*  
A0,A1,A2  
VSS  
User Configurable Chip Selects  
Ground  
VCC...................................................................................7.0V  
All inputs and outputs w.r.t. VSS ............... -0.6V to VCC +1.0V  
Storage temperature .....................................-65°C to +150°C  
Ambient temp. with power applied ................-65°C to +125°C  
Soldering temperature of leads (10 seconds) .............+300°C  
ESD protection on all pins..................................................4 kV  
SDA  
SCL  
Serial Address/Data I/O  
Serial Clock  
WP  
Write Protect Input  
+4.5V to 5.5V Power Supply  
VCC  
*Notice: Stresses above those listed under “Maximum Ratings”  
may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rat-  
ing only and functional operation of the device at those or any  
other conditions above those indicated in the operational listings  
of this specification is not implied. Exposure to maximum rating  
conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.  
TABLE 1-2:  
DC CHARACTERISTICS  
Vcc = +4.5V to 5.5V  
Commercial (C): Tamb = 0°C to +70°C  
Industrial (I):  
Tamb = -40°C to +85°C  
Automotive(E): Tamb = -40°C to +125°C  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Units  
Conditions  
A0, A1, A2, SCL , SDA and WP  
pins:  
High level input voltage  
Low level input voltage  
Hysteresis of Schmitt Trigger  
inputs  
VIH  
VIL  
VHYS  
.7 VCC  
.05  
VCC  
-10  
-10  
.3 Vcc  
V
V
V
(Note)  
Low level output voltage  
Input leakage current  
Output leakage current  
Pin capacitance  
VOL  
ILI  
ILO  
.40  
10  
10  
10  
V
IOL = 3.0 mA  
VIN = .1V to VCC  
VOUT = .1V to VCC  
VCC = 5.0V (Note)  
Tamb = 25°C, Fc = 1 MHz  
µA  
µA  
pF  
CIN, COUT  
(all inputs/outputs)  
Operating current  
ICC Write  
ICC Read  
ICCS  
3
0.5  
5
mA  
mA  
µA  
VCC = 5.5V, SCL = 400 kHz  
VCC = 5.5V, SCL = 400 kHz  
SCL = SDA = VCC = 5.5V  
WP = VSS, A0, A1, A2 = VSS  
Standby current  
1
Note:  
This parameter is periodically sampled and not 100% tested.  
FIGURE 1-1: BUS TIMING START/STOP  
VHYS  
SCL  
THD:STA  
TSU:STA  
TSU:STO  
SDA  
START  
STOP  
DS21163E-page 2  
2004 Microchip Technology Inc.  
24C32A  
TABLE 1-3:  
AC CHARACTERISTICS  
Vcc = 4.5-5.5  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Units  
Remarks  
Min  
Max  
Clock frequency  
FCLK  
THIGH  
TLOW  
TR  
4000  
4700  
100  
kHz  
ns  
Clock high time  
Clock low time  
ns  
SDA and SCL rise time  
SDA and SCL fall time  
START condition hold time  
1000  
300  
ns  
(Note 1)  
(Note 1)  
TF  
ns  
THD:STA  
4000  
ns  
After this period the first clock  
pulse is generated  
START condition setup time  
TSU:STA  
4700  
ns  
Only relevant for repeated  
START condition  
Data input hold time  
Data input setup time  
STOP condition setup time  
Output valid from clock  
Bus free time  
THD:DAT  
TSU:DAT  
TSU:STO  
TAA  
0
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
250  
4000  
3500  
(Note 2)  
TBUF  
4700  
Time the bus must be free before  
a new transmission can start  
Output fall time from VIH min to  
VIL max  
TOF  
TSP  
250  
50  
ns  
ns  
(Note 1), CB 100 pF  
Input filter spike suppression  
(SDA and SCL pins)  
(Note 3)  
Write cycle time  
Endurance  
TWR  
5
ms  
1M  
cycles 25°C, Vcc = 5.0V, Block Mode  
(Note 4)  
Note 1: Not 100% tested. CB = Total capacitance of one bus line in pF.  
2: As a transmitter, the device must provide an internal minimum delay time to bridge the undefined region  
(minimum 300 ns) of the falling edge of SCL to avoid unintended generation of START or STOP conditions.  
3: The combined TSP and VHYS specifications are due to Schmitt trigger inputs which provide improved noise  
and spike suppression. This eliminates the need for a Ti specification for standard operation.  
4: This parameter is not tested but guaranteed by characterization. For endurance estimates in a specific appli-  
cation, please consult the Total Endurance Model which can be obtained on our website.  
FIGURE 1-2: BUS TIMING DATA  
TR  
TF  
THIGH  
TLOW  
SCL  
TSU:STA  
THD:DAT  
TSU:DAT  
TSU:STO  
THD:STA  
SDA  
IN  
TSP  
TAA  
THD:STA  
TAA  
TBUF  
SDA  
OUT  
2004 Microchip Technology Inc.  
DS21163E-page 3  
24C32A  
3.4  
Data Valid (D)  
2.0  
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION  
The 24C32A supports a Bi-directional 2-wire bus and  
data transmission protocol. A device that sends data  
onto the bus is defined as transmitter, and a device  
receiving data as receiver. The bus must be controlled  
by a master device which generates the Serial Clock  
(SCL), controls the bus access, and generates the  
START and STOP conditions, while the 24C32A works  
as slave. Both master and slave can operate as trans-  
mitter or receiver but the master device determines  
which mode is activated.  
The state of the data line represents valid data when,  
after a START condition, the data line is stable for the  
duration of the HIGH period of the clock signal.  
The data on the line must be changed during the LOW  
period of the clock signal. There is one clock pulse per  
bit of data.  
Each data transfer is initiated with a START condition  
and terminated with a STOP condition. The number of  
the data bytes transferred between the START and  
STOP conditions is determined by the master device.  
3.0  
BUS CHARACTERISTICS  
3.5  
Acknowledge  
The following bus protocol has been defined:  
• Data transfer may be initiated only when the bus  
is not busy.  
Each receiving device, when addressed, is obliged to  
generate an acknowledge signal after the reception of  
each byte. The master device must generate an extra  
clock pulse which is associated with this acknowledge  
bit.  
• During data transfer, the data line must remain  
stable whenever the clock line is HIGH. Changes  
in the data line while the clock line is HIGH will be  
interpreted as a START or STOP condition.  
Note: The 24C32A does not generate any  
acknowledge bits if an internal program-  
ming cycle is in progress.  
Accordingly, the following bus conditions have been  
defined (Figure 3-1).  
A device that acknowledges must pull down the SDA  
line during the acknowledge clock pulse in such a way  
that the SDA line is stable LOW during the HIGH period  
of the acknowledge related clock pulse. Of course,  
setup and hold times must be taken into account. Dur-  
ing reads, a master must signal an end of data to the  
slave by NOT generating an acknowledge bit on the last  
byte that has been clocked out of the slave. In this case,  
the slave (24C32A) will leave the data line HIGH to  
enable the master to generate the STOP condition.  
3.1  
Bus not Busy (A)  
Both data and clock lines remain HIGH.  
3.2  
Start Data Transfer (B)  
A HIGH to LOW transition of the SDA line while the  
clock (SCL) is HIGH determines a START condition. All  
commands must be preceded by a START condition.  
3.3  
Stop Data Transfer (C)  
A LOW to HIGH transition of the SDA line while the  
clock (SCL) is HIGH determines a STOP condition. All  
operations must be ended with a STOP condition.  
FIGURE 3-1: DATA TRANSFER SEQUENCE ON THE SERIAL BUS  
(A)  
(B)  
(D)  
(D)  
(C)  
(A)  
SCL  
SDA  
START  
CONDITION  
ADDRESS OR  
DATA  
STOP  
CONDITION  
ACKNOWLEDGE ALLOWED  
VALID  
TO CHANGE  
DS21163E-page 4  
2004 Microchip Technology Inc.  
24C32A  
Following the start condition, the 24C32A monitors the  
SDA bus checking the device type identifier being  
transmitted. Upon receiving a 1010 code and appropri-  
ate device select bits, the slave device outputs an  
acknowledge signal on the SDA line. Depending on the  
state of the R/W bit, the 24C32A will select a read or  
write operation.  
3.6  
Device Addressing  
A control byte is the first byte received following the  
start condition from the master device. The control byte  
consists of a 4-bit control code; for the 24C32A this is  
set as 1010 binary for read and write (R/W) operations.  
The next three bits of the control byte are the device  
select bits (A2, A1, A0). They are used by the master  
device to select which of the eight devices are to be  
accessed. These bits are in effect the three most signif-  
icant bits of the word address. The last bit of the control  
byte defines the operation to be performed. When set  
to a one a read operation is selected, and when set to  
a zero a write operation is selected. The next two bytes  
received define the address of the first data byte  
(Figure 3-3). Because only A11...A0 are used, the  
upper four address bits must be zeros. The most signif-  
icant bit of the most significant byte of the address is  
transferred first.  
Control  
Code  
Operation  
Device Select  
R/W  
Read  
Write  
1010  
1010  
Device Address  
Device Address  
1
0
FIGURE 3-2: CONTROL BYTE  
ALLOCATION  
START  
READ/WRITE  
R/W  
A
SLAVE ADDRESS  
1
0
1
0
A2  
A1  
A0  
FIGURE 3-3: ADDRESS SEQUENCE BIT ASSIGNMENTS  
ADDRESS BYTE 1  
CONTROL BYTE  
ADDRESS BYTE 0  
A
2
A
1
A
0
A
A
A
9
A
8
A
7
A
0
1
0
1
0
R/W  
0
0
0
0
11 10  
SLAVE  
ADDRESS  
DEVICE  
SELECT  
BUS  
2004 Microchip Technology Inc.  
DS21163E-page 5  
24C32A  
4.2  
Page Write  
4.0  
WRITE OPERATION  
The write control byte, word address and the first data  
byte are transmitted to the 24C32A in the same way as  
in a byte write. But instead of generating a stop condi-  
tion, the master transmits up to 32 bytes which are tem-  
porarily stored in the on-chip page buffer and will be  
written into memory after the master has transmitted a  
stop condition. After receipt of each word, the five lower  
address pointer bits are internally incremented by one.  
If the master should transmit more than 32 bytes prior  
to generating the stop condition, the address counter  
will roll over and the previously received data will be  
overwritten. As with the byte write operation, once the  
stop condition is received, an internal write cycle will  
begin. (Figure 4-2).  
4.1  
Byte Write  
Following the start condition from the master, the con-  
trol code (four bits), the device select (three bits), and  
the R/W bit which is a logic low are clocked onto the bus  
by the master transmitter. This indicates to the  
addressed slave receiver that a byte with a word  
address will follow after it has generated an acknowl-  
edge bit during the ninth clock cycle. Therefore, the  
next byte transmitted by the master is the high-order  
byte of the word address and will be written into the  
address pointer of the 24C32A. The next byte is the  
least significant address byte. After receiving another  
acknowledge signal from the 24C32A the master  
device will transmit the data word to be written into the  
addressed memory location.  
Note: Page write operations are limited to writing  
bytes within a single physical page, regard-  
less of the number of bytes actually being  
written. Physical page boundaries start at  
addresses that are integer multiples of the  
page buffer size (or ‘page size’) and end at  
addresses that are integer multiples of  
[page size - 1]. If a page write command  
attempts to write across a physical page  
boundary, the result is that the data wraps  
around to the beginning of the current page  
(overwriting data previously stored there),  
instead of being written to the next page as  
might be expected. It is therefore neces-  
sary for the application software to prevent  
page write operations that would attempt to  
cross a page boundary.  
The 24C32A acknowledges again and the master gen-  
erates a stop condition. This initiates the internal write  
cycle, and during this time the 24C32A will not gener-  
ate acknowledge signals (Figure 4-1).  
FIGURE 4-1: BYTE WRITE  
S
T
S
BUS ACTIVITY  
MASTER  
ADDRESS  
T
ADDRESS  
HIGH BYTE  
A
R
T
CONTROL  
BYTE  
LOW BYTE  
DATA  
O
P
S
0 0 0 0  
P
SDA LINE  
A
C
K
A
C
K
A
C
K
A
C
K
BUS ACTIVITY  
FIGURE 4-2: PAGE WRITE  
S
S
T
O
P
T
BUS ACTIVITY  
MASTER  
A
R
T
CONTROL  
BYTE  
ADDRESS  
HIGH BYTE  
ADDRESS  
LOW BYTE  
DATA BYTE 31  
DATA BYTE 0  
P
S
0 0 0 0  
SDA LINE  
A
C
K
A
C
K
A
C
K
A
C
K
BUS ACTIVITY  
DS21163E-page 6  
2004 Microchip Technology Inc.  
24C32A  
5.0  
ACKNOWLEDGE POLLING  
6.0  
READ OPERATION  
Since the device will not acknowledge during a write  
cycle, this can be used to determine when the cycle is  
complete (this feature can be used to maximize bus  
throughput). Once the stop condition for a write com-  
mand has been issued from the master, the device ini-  
tiates the internally timed write cycle. Acknowledge  
Polling (ACK) can be initiated immediately. This  
involves the master sending a start condition followed  
by the control byte for a write command (R/W = 0). If the  
device is still busy with the write cycle, then NO ACK  
will be returned. If the cycle is complete, then the  
device will return the ACK and the master can then pro-  
ceed with the next read or write command. See  
Figure 5-1 for flow diagram.  
Read operations are initiated in the same way as write  
operations with the exception that the R/W bit of the  
slave address is set to one. There are three basic types  
of read operations: current address read, random read,  
and sequential read.  
6.1  
Current Address Read  
The 24C32A contains an address counter that main-  
tains the address of the last word accessed, internally  
incremented by one. Therefore, if the previous access  
(either a read or write operation) was to address n (n is  
any legal address), the next current address read oper-  
ation would access data from address n + 1. Upon  
receipt of the slave address with R/W bit set to one, the  
24C32A issues an acknowledge and transmits the  
eight bit data word. The master will not acknowledge  
the transfer but does generate a stop condition and the  
24C32A discontinues transmission (Figure 6-1).  
FIGURE 5-1: ACKNOWLEDGE POLLING  
FLOW  
Send  
Write Command  
6.2  
Random Read  
Random read operations allow the master to access  
any memory location in a random manner. To perform  
this type of read operation, first the word address must  
be set. This is done by sending the word address to the  
24C32A as part of a write operation (R/W bit set to  
zero). After the word address is sent, the master gen-  
erates a start condition following the acknowledge. This  
terminates the write operation, but not before the inter-  
nal address pointer is set. Then the master issues the  
control byte again but with the R/W bit set to a one. The  
24C32A will then issue an acknowledge and transmit  
the 8-bit data word. The master will not acknowledge  
the transfer but does generate a stop condition which  
causes the 24C32A to discontinue transmission  
(Figure 6-2).  
Send Stop  
Condition to  
Initiate Write Cycle  
Send Start  
Send Control Byte  
with R/W = 0  
Did Device  
NO  
Acknowledge  
(ACK = 0)?  
YES  
Next  
Operation  
FIGURE 6-1: CURRENT ADDRESS READ  
S
T
A
R
T
S
T
O
P
BUS ACTIVITY  
MASTER  
CONTROL BYTE  
DATA BYTE  
SDA LINE  
S
P
A
C
K
N
O
BUS ACTIVITY  
A
C
K
2004 Microchip Technology Inc.  
DS21163E-page 7  
24C32A  
6.3  
Contiguous Addressing Across  
Multiple Devices  
6.4  
Sequential Read  
Sequential reads are initiated in the same way as a ran-  
dom read except that after the 24C32A transmits the  
first data byte, the master issues an acknowledge as  
opposed to the stop condition used in a random read.  
This acknowledge directs the 24C32A to transmit the  
next sequentially addressed 8-bit word (Figure 6-3).  
Following the final byte transmitted to the master, the  
master will NOT generate an acknowledge but will gen-  
erate a stop condition.  
The device select bits A2, A1, A0 can be used to  
expand the contiguous address space for up to 256K  
bits by adding up to eight 24C32A's on the same bus.  
In this case, software can use A0 of the control byte as  
address bit A12, A1 as address bit A13, and A2 as  
address bit A14.  
To provide sequential reads the 24C32A contains an  
internal address pointer which is incremented by one at  
the completion of each operation. This address pointer  
allows the entire memory contents to be serially read  
during one operation. The internal address pointer will  
automatically roll over from address 0FFF to address  
000 if the master acknowledges the byte received from  
the array address 0FFF.  
FIGURE 6-2: RANDOM READ  
S
S
T
T
A
R
T
S
T
O
P
BUS ACTIVITY  
MASTER  
A
R
T
CONTROL  
BYTE  
ADDRESS  
HIGH BYTE  
ADDRESS  
LOW BYTE  
CONTROL  
BYTE  
DATA  
BYTE  
S
0 0 0 0  
S
P
SDA LINE  
A
C
K
A
C
K
A
C
K
A
C
K
N
O
BUS ACTIVITY  
A
C
K
FIGURE 6-3: SEQUENTIAL READ  
S
T
O
P
BUS ACTIVITY  
CONTROL  
DATA n  
DATA n + 1  
DATA n + 2  
DATA n + x  
MASTER  
BYTE  
P
SDA LINE  
A
C
K
A
C
K
A
C
K
A
C
K
N
O
BUS ACTIVITY  
A
C
K
DS21163E-page 8  
2004 Microchip Technology Inc.  
24C32A  
7.0  
PIN DESCRIPTIONS  
8.0  
NOISE PROTECTION  
The SCL and SDA inputs have filter circuits which sup-  
press noise spikes to ensure proper device operation  
even on a noisy bus. All I/O lines incorporate Schmitt  
triggers for 400 kHz (Fast Mode) compatibility.  
7.1  
A0, A1, A2 Chip Address Inputs  
The A0..A2 inputs are used by the 24C32A for multiple  
device operation and conform to the 2-wire bus stan-  
dard. The levels applied to these pins define the  
address block occupied by the device in the address  
map. A particular device is selected by transmitting the  
corresponding bits (A2, A1, A0) in the control byte  
(Figure 3-3).  
9.0  
POWER MANAGEMENT  
This design incorporates a power standby mode when  
the device is not in use and automatically powers off  
after the normal termination of any operation when a  
stop bit is received and all internal functions are com-  
plete. This includes any error conditions, i.e., not  
receiving an acknowledge or stop condition per the  
two-wire bus specification. The device also incorpo-  
rates VDD monitor circuitry to prevent inadvertent writes  
(data corruption) during low-voltage conditions. The  
VDD monitor circuitry is powered off when the device is  
in standby mode in order to further reduce power con-  
sumption.  
7.2  
SDA Serial Address/Data Input/Output  
This is a Bi-directional pin used to transfer addresses  
and data into and data out of the device. It is an open  
drain terminal, therefore the SDA bus requires a pullup  
resistor to VCC (typical 10Kfor 100 kHz, 2 Kfor  
400 kHz)  
For normal data transfer SDA is allowed to change only  
during SCL low. Changes during SCL HIGH are  
reserved for indicating the START and STOP condi-  
tions.  
7.3  
SCL Serial Clock  
This input is used to synchronize the data transfer from  
and to the device.  
7.4  
WP  
This pin must be connected to either VSS or VCC.  
If tied to VSS, normal memory operation is enabled  
(read/write the entire memory 000-FFF).  
If tied to VCC, WRITE operations are inhibited. The  
entire memory will be write-protected. Read operations  
are not affected.  
2004 Microchip Technology Inc.  
DS21163E-page 9  
24C32A  
24C32A Product Identification System  
To order or to obtain information, e.g., on pricing or delivery, please use the listed part numbers, and refer to the factory or the listed  
sales offices.  
24C32A  
-
/P  
P = Plastic DIP (300 mil Body), 8-lead  
Package:  
SN = Plastic SOIC (150 mil Body, EIAJ standard)  
SM = Plastic SOIC (207 mil Body, EIAJ standard)  
Temperature  
Range:  
Blank =  
0°C to +70°C  
I = -40°C to +85°C  
E = -40°C to +125°C  
24C32A  
24C32AT  
32K I2C Serial EEPROM (100 kHz, 400 kHz)  
32K I2C Serial EEPROM (Tape and Reel)  
Device:  
Sales and Support  
Data Sheets  
Products supported by a preliminary Data Sheet may have an errata sheet describing minor operational differences and recom-  
mended workarounds. To determine if an errata sheet exists for a particular device, please contact one of the following:  
1. Your local Microchip sales office  
2. The Microchip Corporate Literature Center U.S. FAX: (602) 786-7277  
3. The Microchip Worldwide Site (www.microchip.com)  
Please specify which device, revision of silicon and Data Sheet (include Literature #) you are using.  
New Customer Notification System  
Register on our web site (www.microchip.com/cn) to receive the most current information on our products.  
DS21163E-page 10  
2004 Microchip Technology Inc.  
Note the following details of the code protection feature on Microchip devices:  
Microchip products meet the specification contained in their particular Microchip Data Sheet.  
Microchip believes that its family of products is one of the most secure families of its kind on the market today, when used in the  
intended manner and under normal conditions.  
There are dishonest and possibly illegal methods used to breach the code protection feature. All of these methods, to our  
knowledge, require using the Microchip products in a manner outside the operating specifications contained in Microchip’s Data  
Sheets. Most likely, the person doing so is engaged in theft of intellectual property.  
Microchip is willing to work with the customer who is concerned about the integrity of their code.  
Neither Microchip nor any other semiconductor manufacturer can guarantee the security of their code. Code protection does not  
mean that we are guaranteeing the product as “unbreakable.”  
Code protection is constantly evolving. We at Microchip are committed to continuously improving the code protection features of our  
products. Attempts to break Microchip’s code protection feature may be a violation of the Digital Millennium Copyright Act. If such acts  
allow unauthorized access to your software or other copyrighted work, you may have a right to sue for relief under that Act.  
Information contained in this publication regarding device  
applications and the like is intended through suggestion only  
and may be superseded by updates. It is your responsibility to  
ensure that your application meets with your specifications.  
No representation or warranty is given and no liability is  
assumed by Microchip Technology Incorporated with respect  
to the accuracy or use of such information, or infringement of  
patents or other intellectual property rights arising from such  
use or otherwise. Use of Microchip’s products as critical  
components in life support systems is not authorized except  
with express written approval by Microchip. No licenses are  
conveyed, implicitly or otherwise, under any intellectual  
property rights.  
Trademarks  
The Microchip name and logo, the Microchip logo, Accuron,  
dsPIC, KEELOQ, microID, MPLAB, PIC, PICmicro, PICSTART,  
PRO MATE, PowerSmart, rfPIC, and SmartShunt are  
registered trademarks of Microchip Technology Incorporated  
in the U.S.A. and other countries.  
AmpLab, FilterLab, MXDEV, MXLAB, PICMASTER, SEEVAL,  
SmartSensor and The Embedded Control Solutions Company  
are registered trademarks of Microchip Technology  
Incorporated in the U.S.A.  
Analog-for-the-Digital Age, Application Maestro, dsPICDEM,  
dsPICDEM.net, dsPICworks, ECAN, ECONOMONITOR,  
FanSense, FlexROM, fuzzyLAB, In-Circuit Serial  
Programming, ICSP, ICEPIC, Migratable Memory, MPASM,  
MPLIB, MPLINK, MPSIM, PICkit, PICDEM, PICDEM.net,  
PICLAB, PICtail, PowerCal, PowerInfo, PowerMate,  
PowerTool, rfLAB, rfPICDEM, Select Mode, Smart Serial,  
SmartTel and Total Endurance are trademarks of Microchip  
Technology Incorporated in the U.S.A. and other countries.  
SQTP is a service mark of Microchip Technology Incorporated  
in the U.S.A.  
All other trademarks mentioned herein are property of their  
respective companies.  
© 2004, Microchip Technology Incorporated, Printed in the  
U.S.A., All Rights Reserved.  
Printed on recycled paper.  
Microchip received ISO/TS-16949:2002 quality system certification for  
its worldwide headquarters, design and wafer fabrication facilities in  
Chandler and Tempe, Arizona and Mountain View, California in  
October 2003. The Company’s quality system processes and  
procedures are for its PICmicro® 8-bit MCUs, KEELOQ® code hopping  
devices, Serial EEPROMs, microperipherals, nonvolatile memory and  
analog products. In addition, Microchip’s quality system for the design  
and manufacture of development systems is ISO 9001:2000 certified.  
2004 Microchip Technology Inc.  
DS21163E-page 11  
WORLDWIDE SALES AND SERVICE  
China - Beijing  
Singapore  
AMERICAS  
Corporate Office  
2355 West Chandler Blvd.  
Chandler, AZ 85224-6199  
Tel: 480-792-7200  
Fax: 480-792-7277  
Technical Support: 480-792-7627  
Web Address: www.microchip.com  
Unit 706B  
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Wan Tai Bei Hai Bldg.  
No. 6 Chaoyangmen Bei Str.  
Beijing, 100027, China  
Tel: 86-10-85282100  
Fax: 86-10-85282104  
#07-02 Prime Centre  
Singapore, 188980  
Tel: 65-6334-8870 Fax: 65-6334-8850  
Taiwan  
Kaohsiung Branch  
30F - 1 No. 8  
Min Chuan 2nd Road  
Kaohsiung 806, Taiwan  
Tel: 886-7-536-4816  
Fax: 886-7-536-4817  
China - Chengdu  
Rm. 2401-2402, 24th Floor,  
Ming Xing Financial Tower  
No. 88 TIDU Street  
Chengdu 610016, China  
Tel: 86-28-86766200  
Atlanta  
3780 Mansell Road, Suite 130  
Alpharetta, GA 30022  
Tel: 770-640-0034  
Fax: 770-640-0307  
Taiwan  
Taiwan Branch  
Fax: 86-28-86766599  
Boston  
11F-3, No. 207  
China - Fuzhou  
Unit 28F, World Trade Plaza  
No. 71 Wusi Road  
Fuzhou 350001, China  
Tel: 86-591-7503506  
Fax: 86-591-7503521  
2 Lan Drive, Suite 120  
Westford, MA 01886  
Tel: 978-692-3848  
Fax: 978-692-3821  
Tung Hua North Road  
Taipei, 105, Taiwan  
Tel: 886-2-2717-7175 Fax: 886-2-2545-0139  
Taiwan  
Taiwan Branch  
13F-3, No. 295, Sec. 2, Kung Fu Road  
Hsinchu City 300, Taiwan  
Tel: 886-3-572-9526  
Chicago  
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Fax: 886-3-572-6459  
Dallas  
EUROPE  
Austria  
Durisolstrasse 2  
A-4600 Wels  
Austria  
Tel: 43-7242-2244-399  
Fax: 43-7242-2244-393  
Denmark  
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Lautrup hoj 1-3  
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Tel: 45-4420-9895 Fax: 45-4420-9910  
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Tel: 33-1-69-53-63-20  
Fax: 33-1-69-30-90-79  
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China - Shanghai  
Room 701, Bldg. B  
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Tel: 86-21-6275-5700  
Fax: 86-21-6275-5060  
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Rm. 1812, 18/F, Building A, United Plaza  
No. 5022 Binhe Road, Futian District  
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Tel: 86-755-82901380  
Fax: 86-755-8295-1393  
China - Shunde  
Fax: 248-538-2260  
Kokomo  
2767 S. Albright Road  
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Tel: 765-864-8360  
Fax: 765-864-8387  
Room 401, Hongjian Building, No. 2  
Fengxiangnan Road, Ronggui Town, Shunde  
District, Foshan City, Guangdong 528303, China  
Tel: 86-757-28395507 Fax: 86-757-28395571  
Los Angeles  
25950 Acero St., Suite 200  
Mission Viejo, CA 92691  
Tel: 949-462-9523  
Germany  
China - Qingdao  
Rm. B505A, Fullhope Plaza,  
No. 12 Hong Kong Central Rd.  
Qingdao 266071, China  
Tel: 86-532-5027355 Fax: 86-532-5027205  
Steinheilstrasse 10  
D-85737 Ismaning, Germany  
Tel: 49-89-627-144-0  
Fax: 49-89-627-144-44  
Fax: 949-462-9608  
San Jose  
1300 Terra Bella Avenue  
Mountain View, CA 94043  
Tel: 650-215-1444  
Italy  
India  
Via Salvatore Quasimodo, 12  
20025 Legnano (MI)  
Milan, Italy  
Divyasree Chambers  
1 Floor, Wing A (A3/A4)  
No. 11, O’Shaugnessey Road  
Bangalore, 560 025, India  
Tel: 91-80-22290061 Fax: 91-80-22290062  
Japan  
Fax: 650-961-0286  
Tel: 39-0331-742611  
Fax: 39-0331-466781  
Netherlands  
Waegenburghtplein 4  
NL-5152 JR, Drunen, Netherlands  
Tel: 31-416-690399  
Toronto  
6285 Northam Drive, Suite 108  
Mississauga, Ontario L4V 1X5, Canada  
Tel: 905-673-0699  
Yusen Shin Yokohama Building 10F  
3-17-2, Shin Yokohama, Kohoku-ku,  
Yokohama, Kanagawa, 222-0033, Japan  
Tel: 81-45-471- 6166 Fax: 81-45-471-6122  
Fax: 905-673-6509  
Fax: 31-416-690340  
ASIA/PACIFIC  
Australia  
Microchip Technology Australia Pty Ltd  
Unit 32 41 Rawson Street  
Epping 2121, NSW  
Sydney, Australia  
Tel: 61-2-9868-6733  
Fax: 61-2-9868-6755  
United Kingdom  
505 Eskdale Road  
Winnersh Triangle  
Korea  
168-1, Youngbo Bldg. 3 Floor  
Samsung-Dong, Kangnam-Ku  
Seoul, Korea 135-882  
Wokingham  
Berkshire, England RG41 5TU  
Tel: 44-118-921-5869  
Fax: 44-118-921-5820  
Tel: 82-2-554-7200 Fax: 82-2-558-5932 or  
82-2-558-5934  
07/12/04  
2004 Microchip Technology Inc.  

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