ATMEGA328-PU [MICROCHIP]

IC MCU 8BIT 32KB FLASH 28DIP;
ATMEGA328-PU
型号: ATMEGA328-PU
厂家: MICROCHIP    MICROCHIP
描述:

IC MCU 8BIT 32KB FLASH 28DIP

时钟 光电二极管 外围集成电路
文件: 总24页 (文件大小:363K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
8-bit AVR Microcontrollers  
ATmega328/P  
DATASHEET SUMMARY  
Introduction  
The Atmel® picoPower® ATmega328/P is a low-power CMOS 8-bit  
®
microcontroller based on the AVR enhanced RISC architecture. By  
executing powerful instructions in a single clock cycle, the ATmega328/P  
achieves throughputs close to 1MIPS per MHz. This empowers system  
designer to optimize the device for power consumption versus processing  
speed.  
Feature  
®
®
High Performance, Low Power Atmel AVR 8-Bit Microcontroller Family  
Advanced RISC Architecture  
131 Powerful Instructions  
Most Single Clock Cycle Execution  
32 x 8 General Purpose Working Registers  
Fully Static Operation  
Up to 20 MIPS Throughput at 20MHz  
On-chip 2-cycle Multiplier  
High Endurance Non-volatile Memory Segments  
32KBytes of In-System Self-Programmable Flash program  
Memory  
1KBytes EEPROM  
2KBytes Internal SRAM  
Write/Erase Cycles: 10,000 Flash/100,000 EEPROM  
Data Retention: 20 years at 85°C/100 years at 25°C(1)  
Optional Boot Code Section with Independent Lock Bits  
In-System Programming by On-chip Boot Program  
True Read-While-Write Operation  
Programming Lock for Software Security  
®
®
Atmel QTouch Library Support  
Capacitive Touch Buttons, Sliders and Wheels  
®
QTouch and QMatrix Acquisition  
Up to 64 sense channels  
Atmel-42735B-328/P_Datasheet_Summary-11/2016  
 
 
Peripheral Features  
Two 8-bit Timer/Counters with Separate Prescaler and Compare Mode  
One 16-bit Timer/Counter with Separate Prescaler, Compare Mode, and Capture Mode  
Real Time Counter with Separate Oscillator  
Six PWM Channels  
8-channel 10-bit ADC in TQFP and QFN/MLF package  
Temperature Measurement  
6-channel 10-bit ADC in PDIP Package  
Temperature Measurement  
Two Master/Slave SPI Serial Interface  
One Programmable Serial USART  
One Byte-oriented 2-wire Serial Interface (Philips I2C compatible)  
Programmable Watchdog Timer with Separate On-chip Oscillator  
One On-chip Analog Comparator  
Interrupt and Wake-up on Pin Change  
Special Microcontroller Features  
Power-on Reset and Programmable Brown-out Detection  
Internal Calibrated Oscillator  
External and Internal Interrupt Sources  
Six Sleep Modes: Idle, ADC Noise Reduction, Power-save, Power-down, Standby, and  
Extended Standby  
I/O and Packages  
23 Programmable I/O Lines  
28-pin PDIP, 32-lead TQFP, 28-pad QFN/MLF and 32-pad QFN/MLF  
Operating Voltage:  
1.8 - 5.5V  
Temperature Range:  
-40°C to 105°C  
Speed Grade:  
0 - 4MHz @ 1.8 - 5.5V  
0 - 10MHz @ 2.7 - 5.5V  
0 - 20MHz @ 4.5 - 5.5V  
Power Consumption at 1MHz, 1.8V, 25°C  
Active Mode: 0.2mA  
Power-down Mode: 0.1μA  
Power-save Mode: 0.75μA (Including 32kHz RTC)  
Atmel ATmega328/P [DATASHEET]  
2
Atmel-42735B-328/P_Datasheet_Summary-11/2016  
Table of Contents  
Introduction......................................................................................................................1  
Feature............................................................................................................................ 1  
1. Description.................................................................................................................4  
2. Configuration Summary.............................................................................................5  
3. Ordering Information .................................................................................................6  
3.1. ATmega328 ................................................................................................................................. 6  
3.2. ATmega328P ...............................................................................................................................7  
4. Block Diagram........................................................................................................... 8  
5. Pin Configurations..................................................................................................... 9  
5.1. Pin-out..........................................................................................................................................9  
5.2. Pin Descriptions..........................................................................................................................12  
6. I/O Multiplexing........................................................................................................14  
7. Resources................................................................................................................16  
8. Data Retention.........................................................................................................17  
9. About Code Examples.............................................................................................18  
10. Capacitive Touch Sensing....................................................................................... 19  
10.1. QTouch Library...........................................................................................................................19  
11. Packaging Information.............................................................................................20  
11.1. 32-pin 32A..................................................................................................................................20  
11.2. 32-pin 32M1-A............................................................................................................................21  
11.3. 28-pin 28M1................................................................................................................................22  
11.4. 28-pin 28P3................................................................................................................................23  
1.  
Description  
®
The Atmel AVR core combines a rich instruction set with 32 general purpose working registers. All the  
32 registers are directly connected to the Arithmetic Logic Unit (ALU), allowing two independent registers  
to be accessed in a single instruction executed in one clock cycle. The resulting architecture is more code  
efficient while achieving throughputs up to ten times faster than conventional CISC microcontrollers.  
The ATmega328/P provides the following features: 32Kbytes of In-System Programmable Flash with  
Read-While-Write capabilities, 1Kbytes EEPROM, 2Kbytes SRAM, 23 general purpose I/O lines, 32  
general purpose working registers, Real Time Counter (RTC), three flexible Timer/Counters with compare  
modes and PWM, 1 serial programmable USARTs , 1 byte-oriented 2-wire Serial Interface (I2C), a 6-  
channel 10-bit ADC (8 channels in TQFP and QFN/MLF packages) , a programmable Watchdog Timer  
with internal Oscillator, an SPI serial port, and six software selectable power saving modes. The Idle  
mode stops the CPU while allowing the SRAM, Timer/Counters, SPI port, and interrupt system to  
continue functioning. The Power-down mode saves the register contents but freezes the Oscillator,  
disabling all other chip functions until the next interrupt or hardware reset. In Power-save mode, the  
asynchronous timer continues to run, allowing the user to maintain a timer base while the rest of the  
device is sleeping. The ADC Noise Reduction mode stops the CPU and all I/O modules except  
asynchronous timer and ADC to minimize switching noise during ADC conversions. In Standby mode, the  
crystal/resonator oscillator is running while the rest of the device is sleeping. This allows very fast start-up  
combined with low power consumption. In Extended Standby mode, both the main oscillator and the  
asynchronous timer continue to run.  
®
Atmel offers the QTouch library for embedding capacitive touch buttons, sliders and wheels functionality  
into AVR microcontrollers. The patented charge-transfer signal acquisition offers robust sensing and  
®
includes fully debounced reporting of touch keys and includes Adjacent Key Suppression (AKS )  
technology for unambiguous detection of key events. The easy-to-use QTouch Suite toolchain allows you  
to explore, develop and debug your own touch applications.  
The device is manufactured using Atmel’s high density non-volatile memory technology. The On-chip ISP  
Flash allows the program memory to be reprogrammed In-System through an SPI serial interface, by a  
conventional nonvolatile memory programmer, or by an On-chip Boot program running on the AVR core.  
The Boot program can use any interface to download the application program in the Application Flash  
memory. Software in the Boot Flash section will continue to run while the Application Flash section is  
updated, providing true Read-While-Write operation. By combining an 8-bit RISC CPU with In-System  
Self-Programmable Flash on a monolithic chip, the Atmel ATmega328/P is a powerful microcontroller that  
provides a highly flexible and cost effective solution to many embedded control applications.  
The ATmega328/P is supported with a full suite of program and system development tools including: C  
Compilers, Macro Assemblers, Program Debugger/Simulators, In-Circuit Emulators, and Evaluation kits.  
Atmel ATmega328/P [DATASHEET]  
4
Atmel-42735B-328/P_Datasheet_Summary-11/2016  
 
2.  
Configuration Summary  
Features  
ATmega328/P  
Pin Count  
28/32  
Flash (Bytes)  
32K  
SRAM (Bytes)  
2K  
EEPROM (Bytes)  
1K  
Interrupt Vector Size (instruction word/vector)  
1/1/2  
General Purpose I/O Lines  
SPI  
23  
2
TWI (I2C)  
1
USART  
1
ADC  
10-bit 15kSPS  
ADC Channels  
8-bit Timer/Counters  
16-bit Timer/Counters  
8
2
1
and support a real Read-While-Write Self-Programming mechanism. There is a separate Boot Loader  
Section, and the SPM instruction can only execute from there. In , there is no Read-While-Write support  
and no separate Boot Loader Section. The SPM instruction can execute from the entire Flash.  
Atmel ATmega328/P [DATASHEET]  
5
Atmel-42735B-328/P_Datasheet_Summary-11/2016  
 
3.  
Ordering Information  
3.1.  
ATmega328  
Speed [MHz](3)  
Power Supply [V]  
Ordering Code(2)  
Package(1)  
Operational Range  
20  
1.8 - 5.5  
Industrial  
(-40°C to 85°C)  
ATmega328-AU  
32A  
32A  
ATmega328-AUR(5)  
ATmega328-MMH(4)  
ATmega328-MMHR(4)(5)  
ATmega328-MU  
28M1  
28M1  
32M1-A  
32M1-A  
28P3  
ATmega328-MUR(5)  
ATmega328-PU  
Note:ꢀ  
1. This device can also be supplied in wafer form. Please contact your local Atmel sales office for  
detailed ordering information and minimum quantities.  
2. Pb-free packaging, complies to the European Directive for Restriction of Hazardous Substances  
(RoHS directive). Also Halide free and fully Green.  
3. Please refer to Speed Grades for Speed vs. VCC  
4. Tape & Reel.  
5. NiPdAu Lead Finish.  
Package Type  
28M1  
28-pad, 4 x 4 x 1.0 body, Lead Pitch 0.45mm Quad Flat No-Lead/Micro Lead Frame Package (QFN/  
MLF)  
28P3  
28-lead, 0.300” Wide, Plastic Dual Inline Package (PDIP)  
32M1-A 32-pad, 5 x 5 x 1.0 body, Lead Pitch 0.50mm Quad Flat No-Lead/Micro Lead Frame Package (QFN/  
MLF)  
32A  
32-lead, Thin (1.0mm) Plastic Quad Flat Package (TQFP)  
Atmel ATmega328/P [DATASHEET]  
6
Atmel-42735B-328/P_Datasheet_Summary-11/2016  
 
 
3.2.  
ATmega328P  
Speed [MHz](3)  
Power Supply [V]  
Ordering Code(2)  
Package(1)  
Operational Range  
20  
1.8 - 5.5  
Industrial  
(-40°C to 85°C)  
ATmega328P-AU  
32A  
32A  
ATmega328P-AUR(5)  
ATmega328P-MMH(4)  
ATmega328P-MMHR(4)(5)  
ATmega328P-MU  
28M1  
28M1  
32M1-A  
32M1-A  
28P3  
ATmega328P-MUR(5)  
ATmega328P-PU  
Industrial  
(-40°C to 105°C)  
ATmega328P-AN  
ATmega328P-ANR(5)  
ATmega328P-MN  
ATmega328P-MNR(5)  
ATmega328P-PN  
32A  
32A  
32M1-A  
32M1-A  
28P3  
Note:ꢀ  
1. This device can also be supplied in wafer form. Please contact your local Atmel sales office for  
detailed ordering information and minimum quantities.  
2. Pb-free packaging, complies to the European Directive for Restriction of Hazardous Substances  
(RoHS directive). Also Halide free and fully Green.  
3. Please refer to Speed Grades for Speed vs. VCC  
4. Tape & Reel.  
5. NiPdAu Lead Finish.  
Package Type  
28M1  
28-pad, 4 x 4 x 1.0 body, Lead Pitch 0.45mm Quad Flat No-Lead/Micro Lead Frame Package (QFN/  
MLF)  
28P3  
28-lead, 0.300” Wide, Plastic Dual Inline Package (PDIP)  
32M1-A 32-pad, 5 x 5 x 1.0 body, Lead Pitch 0.50mm Quad Flat No-Lead/Micro Lead Frame Package (QFN/  
MLF)  
32A  
32-lead, Thin (1.0mm) Plastic Quad Flat Package (TQFP)  
Atmel ATmega328/P [DATASHEET]  
7
Atmel-42735B-328/P_Datasheet_Summary-11/2016  
 
4.  
Block Diagram  
Figure 4-1.ꢀBlock Diagram  
SRAM  
debugWire  
CPU  
OCD  
Clock generation  
PB[7:0]  
PC[6:0]  
PD[7:0]  
XTAL1 /  
TOSC1  
I/O  
PORTS  
8MHz  
32.768kHz  
Calib RC  
NVM  
programming  
I
N
/
O
U
T
XOSC  
FLASH  
External  
clock  
XTAL2 /  
TOSC2  
16MHz LP  
Power  
management  
and clock  
control  
128kHz int  
XOSC  
GPIOR[2:0]  
osc  
D
A
T
A
B
U
S
EEPROM  
T0  
OC0A  
OC0B  
PD4  
PD6  
PD5  
D
A
T
A
B
U
S
TC 0  
(8-bit)  
MISO0  
MOSI0  
SCK0  
SS0  
PB4  
PB3  
PB5  
PB2  
VCC  
EEPROMIF  
SPI 0  
AC  
Power  
Supervision  
POR/BOD &  
RESET  
Watchdog  
Timer  
RESET  
AIN0  
AIN1  
PD6  
PD7  
GND  
Internal  
ADCMUX  
ADC6, ADC7  
PC[5:0]  
Reference  
ADC6,ADC7,PC[5:0]  
AREF  
ADC[7:0]  
AREF  
ADC  
RxD0  
TxD0  
XCK0  
PD0  
PD1  
PD4  
PCINT[23:0]  
INT[1:0]  
PD[7:0], PC[6:0], PB[7:0]  
PD3, PD2  
EXTINT  
USART 0  
TWI 0  
PB1, PB2  
PD5  
OC1A/B  
T1  
ICP1  
TC 1  
(16-bit)  
PB0  
SDA0  
SCL0  
PC4  
PC5  
OC2A  
OC2B  
PB3  
PD3  
TC 2  
(8-bit async)  
Atmel ATmega328/P [DATASHEET]  
8
Atmel-42735B-328/P_Datasheet_Summary-11/2016  
 
5.  
Pin Configurations  
5.1.  
Pin-out  
Figure 5-1.ꢀ28-pin PDIP  
1
28  
27  
26  
25  
24  
23  
22  
21  
20  
19  
18  
17  
16  
15  
(PCINT14/RESET) PC6  
(PCINT16/RXD) PD0  
(PCINT17/TXD) PD1  
(PCINT18/INT0) PD2  
(PCINT19/OC2B/INT1) PD3  
(PCINT20/XCK/T0) PD4  
VCC  
PC5 (ADC5/SCL/PCINT13)  
PC4 (ADC4/SDA/PCINT12)  
PC3 (ADC3/PCINT11)  
PC2 (ADC2/PCINT10)  
PC1 (ADC1/PCINT9)  
PC0 (ADC0/PCINT8)  
GND  
2
3
4
5
6
Power  
7
Ground  
Programming/debug  
Digital  
8
GND  
AREF  
9
(PCINT6/XTAL1/TOSC1) PB6  
(PCINT7/XTAL2/TOSC2) PB7  
(PCINT21/OC0B/T1) PD5  
(PCINT22/OC0A/AIN0) PD6  
(PCINT23/AIN1) PD7  
(PCINT0/CLKO/ICP1) PB0  
AVCC  
Analog  
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
PB5 (SCK/PCINT5)  
PB4 (MISO/PCINT4)  
PB3 (MOSI/OC2A/PCINT3)  
PB2 (SS/OC1B/PCINT2)  
PB1 (OC1A/PCINT1)  
Crystal/Osc  
Atmel ATmega328/P [DATASHEET]  
9
Atmel-42735B-328/P_Datasheet_Summary-11/2016  
 
 
Figure 5-2.ꢀ28-pin MLF Top View  
Power  
Ground  
Programming/debug  
Digital  
Analog  
Crystal/CLK  
PC2 (ADC2/PCINT10)  
PC1 (ADC1/PCINT9)  
PC0 (ADC0/PCINT8)  
GND  
(PCINT19/OC2B/INT1) PD3  
(PCINT20/XCK/T0) PD4  
VCC  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
21  
20  
19  
18  
17  
16  
15  
GND  
(PCINT6/XTAL1/TOSC1) PB6  
(PCINT7/XTAL2/TOSC2) PB7  
(PCINT21/OC0B/T1) PD5  
AREF  
AVCC  
PB5 (SCK/PCINT5)  
Bottom pad should be  
soldered to ground  
Atmel ATmega328/P [DATASHEET]  
10  
Atmel-42735B-328/P_Datasheet_Summary-11/2016  
Figure 5-3.ꢀ32-pin TQFP Top View  
Power  
Ground  
Programming/debug  
Digital  
Analog  
Crystal/CLK  
(PCINT19/OC2B/INT1) PD3  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
24  
23  
22  
21  
20  
19  
18  
17  
PC1 (ADC1/PCINT9)  
PC0 (ADC0/PCINT8)  
ADC7  
(PCINT20/XCK/T0) PD4  
GND  
VCC  
GND  
GND  
AREF  
VCC  
ADC6  
AVCC  
(PCINT6/XTAL1/TOSC1) PB6  
(PCINT7/XTAL2/TOSC2) PB7  
PB5 (SCK/PCINT5)  
Atmel ATmega328/P [DATASHEET]  
11  
Atmel-42735B-328/P_Datasheet_Summary-11/2016  
Figure 5-4.ꢀ32-pin MLF Top View  
Power  
Ground  
Programming/debug  
Digital  
Analog  
Crystal/CLK  
PC1 (ADC1/PCINT9)  
PC0 (ADC0/PCINT8)  
ADC7  
(PCINT19/OC2B/INT1) PD3  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
24  
23  
22  
21  
20  
19  
18  
17  
(PCINT20/XCK/T0) PD4  
GND  
GND  
VCC  
GND  
AREF  
ADC6  
VCC  
AVCC  
(PCINT6/XTAL1/TOSC1) PB6  
(PCINT7/XTAL2/TOSC2) PB7  
PB5 (SCK/PCINT5)  
Bottom pad should be  
soldered to ground  
5.2.  
Pin Descriptions  
5.2.1.  
VCC  
Digital supply voltage.  
5.2.2.  
5.2.3.  
GND  
Ground.  
Port B (PB[7:0]) XTAL1/XTAL2/TOSC1/TOSC2  
Port B is an 8-bit bi-directional I/O port with internal pull-up resistors (selected for each bit). The Port B  
output buffers have symmetrical drive characteristics with both high sink and source capability. As inputs,  
Port B pins that are externally pulled low will source current if the pull-up resistors are activated. The Port  
B pins are tri-stated when a reset condition becomes active, even if the clock is not running.  
Depending on the clock selection fuse settings, PB6 can be used as input to the inverting Oscillator  
amplifier and input to the internal clock operating circuit.  
Atmel ATmega328/P [DATASHEET]  
12  
Atmel-42735B-328/P_Datasheet_Summary-11/2016  
 
Depending on the clock selection fuse settings, PB7 can be used as output from the inverting Oscillator  
amplifier.  
If the Internal Calibrated RC Oscillator is used as chip clock source, PB[7:6] is used as TOSC[2:1] input  
for the Asynchronous Timer/Counter2 if the AS2 bit in ASSR is set.  
5.2.4.  
5.2.5.  
Port C (PC[5:0])  
Port C is a 7-bit bi-directional I/O port with internal pull-up resistors (selected for each bit). The PC[5:0]  
output buffers have symmetrical drive characteristics with both high sink and source capability. As inputs,  
Port C pins that are externally pulled low will source current if the pull-up resistors are activated. The Port  
C pins are tri-stated when a reset condition becomes active, even if the clock is not running.  
PC6/RESET  
If the RSTDISBL Fuse is programmed, PC6 is used as an I/O pin. Note that the electrical characteristics  
of PC6 differ from those of the other pins of Port C.  
If the RSTDISBL Fuse is unprogrammed, PC6 is used as a Reset input. A low level on this pin for longer  
than the minimum pulse length will generate a Reset, even if the clock is not running. Shorter pulses are  
not guaranteed to generate a Reset.  
The various special features of Port C are elaborated in the Alternate Functions of Port C section.  
5.2.6.  
5.2.7.  
Port D (PD[7:0])  
Port D is an 8-bit bi-directional I/O port with internal pull-up resistors (selected for each bit). The Port D  
output buffers have symmetrical drive characteristics with both high sink and source capability. As inputs,  
Port D pins that are externally pulled low will source current if the pull-up resistors are activated. The Port  
D pins are tri-stated when a reset condition becomes active, even if the clock is not running.  
AVCC  
AVCC is the supply voltage pin for the A/D Converter, PC[3:0], and PE[3:2]. It should be externally  
connected to VCC, even if the ADC is not used. If the ADC is used, it should be connected to VCC through  
a low-pass filter. Note that PC[6:4] use digital supply voltage, VCC  
.
5.2.8.  
5.2.9.  
AREF  
AREF is the analog reference pin for the A/D Converter.  
ADC[7:6] (TQFP and VFQFN Package Only)  
In the TQFP and VFQFN package, ADC[7:6] serve as analog inputs to the A/D converter. These pins are  
powered from the analog supply and serve as 10-bit ADC channels.  
Atmel ATmega328/P [DATASHEET]  
13  
Atmel-42735B-328/P_Datasheet_Summary-11/2016  
6.  
I/O Multiplexing  
Each pin is by default controlled by the PORT as a general purpose I/O and alternatively it can be  
assigned to one of the peripheral functions.  
The following table describes the peripheral signals multiplexed to the PORT I/O pins.  
Table 6-1.ꢀPORT Function Multiplexing  
(32-pin  
(28-pin  
(28-pin  
PAD  
EXTINT PCINT  
ADC/AC OSC  
T/C #0 T/C USART 0 I2C 0 SPI 0  
#1  
MLF/TQFP) MLF) Pin# PIPD) Pin#  
Pin#  
1
2
4
3
6
5
7
1
2
3
4
-
5
6
7
8
-
PD[3]  
PD[4]  
VCC  
GND  
VCC  
GND  
PB[6]  
INT1  
PCINT19  
OC2B  
PCINT20  
T0  
XCK0  
-
-
5
9
PCINT6  
PCINT7  
XTAL1/  
TOSC1  
8
6
10  
PB[7]  
XTAL2/  
TOSC2  
9
7
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
17  
18  
19  
20  
-
PD[5]  
PD[6]  
PD[7]  
PB[0]  
PB[1]  
PB[2]  
PB[3]  
PB[4]  
PB[5]  
AVCC  
ADC6  
AREF  
GND  
PCINT21  
PCINT22 AIN0  
PCINT23 AIN1  
PCINT0  
OC0B T1  
OC0A  
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
17  
18  
19  
20  
21  
22  
23  
24  
25  
26  
27  
28  
29  
8
9
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
-
CLKO  
ICP1  
PCINT1  
OC1A  
OC1B  
OC2A  
PCINT2  
SS0  
PCINT3  
MOSI0  
MISO0  
SCK0  
PCINT4  
PCINT5  
ADC6  
17  
18  
-
21  
22  
-
ADC7  
PC[0]  
PC[1]  
PC[2]  
PC[3]  
PC[4]  
PC[5]  
ADC7  
PCINT8 ADC0  
PCINT9 ADC1  
PCINT10 ADC2  
PCINT11 ADC3  
PCINT12 ADC4  
PCINT13 ADC5  
PCINT14  
19  
20  
21  
22  
23  
24  
25  
13  
24  
25  
26  
27  
28  
1
SDA0  
SCL0  
PC[6]/  
RESET  
Atmel ATmega328/P [DATASHEET]  
14  
Atmel-42735B-328/P_Datasheet_Summary-11/2016  
 
(32-pin  
(28-pin  
(28-pin  
PAD  
EXTINT PCINT  
ADC/AC OSC  
T/C #0 T/C USART 0 I2C 0 SPI 0  
#1  
MLF/TQFP) MLF) Pin# PIPD) Pin#  
Pin#  
30  
31  
32  
26  
27  
28  
2
3
4
PD[0]  
PD[1]  
PD[2]  
PCINT16  
RXD0  
TXD0  
PCINT17  
PCINT18  
INT0  
Atmel ATmega328/P [DATASHEET]  
15  
Atmel-42735B-328/P_Datasheet_Summary-11/2016  
7.  
Resources  
A comprehensive set of development tools, application notes, and datasheets are available for download  
on http://www.atmel.com/avr.  
Atmel ATmega328/P [DATASHEET]  
16  
Atmel-42735B-328/P_Datasheet_Summary-11/2016  
 
8.  
Data Retention  
Reliability Qualification results show that the projected data retention failure rate is much less than 1 PPM  
over 20 years at 85°C.  
Atmel ATmega328/P [DATASHEET]  
17  
Atmel-42735B-328/P_Datasheet_Summary-11/2016  
 
9.  
About Code Examples  
This documentation contains simple code examples that briefly show how to use various parts of the  
device. These code examples assume that the part specific header file is included before compilation. Be  
aware that not all C compiler vendors include bit definitions in the header files and interrupt handling in C  
is compiler dependent. Confirm with the C compiler documentation for more details.  
For I/O Registers located in extended I/O map, “IN”, “OUT”, “SBIS”, “SBIC”, “CBI”, and “SBI” instructions  
must be replaced with instructions that allow access to extended I/O. Typically “LDS” and “STS”  
combined with “SBRS”, “SBRC”, “SBR”, and “CBR”.  
Atmel ATmega328/P [DATASHEET]  
18  
Atmel-42735B-328/P_Datasheet_Summary-11/2016  
 
10.  
Capacitive Touch Sensing  
10.1. QTouch Library  
The Atmel® QTouch® Library provides a simple to use solution to realize touch sensitive interfaces on  
most Atmel AVR® microcontrollers. The QTouch Library includes support for the Atmel QTouch and Atmel  
QMatrix® acquisition methods.  
Touch sensing can be added to any application by linking the appropriate Atmel QTouch Library for the  
AVR Microcontroller. This is done by using a simple set of APIs to define the touch channels and sensors,  
and then calling the touch sensing API’s to retrieve the channel information and determine the touch  
sensor states.  
The QTouch Library is FREE and downloadable from the Atmel website at the following location: http://  
www.atmel.com/technologies/touch/. For implementation details and other information, refer to the Atmel  
QTouch Library User Guide - also available for download from the Atmel website.  
Atmel ATmega328/P [DATASHEET]  
19  
Atmel-42735B-328/P_Datasheet_Summary-11/2016  
 
 
11.  
Packaging Information  
11.1. 32-pin 32A  
PIN 1 IDENTIFIER  
PIN 1  
B
e
E1  
E
D1  
D
C
0°~7°  
A2  
A
A1  
L
COMMON DIMENSIONS  
(Unit of measure = mm)  
MIN  
MAX  
1.20  
0.15  
1.05  
9.25  
7.10  
9.25  
7.10  
0.45  
0.20  
0.75  
NOM  
NOTE  
SYMBOL  
A
A1  
A2  
D
0.05  
0.95  
8.75  
6.90  
8.75  
6.90  
1.00  
9.00  
7.00  
9.00  
7.00  
D1  
E
Note 2  
Note 2  
Notes:  
E1  
B
1. This package conforms to JEDEC reference MS-026, Variation ABA.  
2. Dimensions D1 and E1 do not include mold protrusion. Allowable  
protrusion is 0.25mm per side. Dimensions D1 and E1 are maximum  
plastic body size dimensions including mold mismatch.  
3. Lead coplanarity is 0.10mm maximum.  
0.30  
C
0.09  
0.45  
L
e
0.80 TYP  
2010-10-20  
TITLE  
DRAWING NO. REV.  
32A,32-lead, 7 x 7mm body size, 1.0mm body thickness,  
0.8mm lead pitch, thin profile plastic quad flat package (TQFP)  
32A  
C
Atmel ATmega328/P [DATASHEET]  
20  
Atmel-42735B-328/P_Datasheet_Summary-11/2016  
 
 
11.2. 32-pin 32M1-A  
D
D1  
1
2
0
Pin 1 ID  
3
SIDE VIEW  
E1  
E
TOP VIEW  
A3  
A1  
A2  
A
K
COMMON DIMENSIONS  
0.08  
C
(Unit of Measure = mm)  
P
D2  
MIN  
0.80  
MAX  
1.00  
0.05  
1.00  
NOM  
0.90  
0.02  
0.65  
0.20 REF  
0.23  
5.00  
4.75  
3.10  
5.00  
4.75  
3.10  
0.50 BSC  
0.40  
NOTE  
SYMBOL  
A
A1  
A2  
A3  
b
1
2
3
P
Pin #1 Notch  
(0.20 R)  
E2  
0.18  
4.90  
4.70  
2.95  
4.90  
4.70  
2.95  
0.30  
5.10  
4.80  
3.25  
5.10  
4.80  
3.25  
D
K
D1  
D2  
E
e
b
L
E1  
E2  
e
BOTTOM VIEW  
L
0.30  
0.50  
0.60  
P
o
12  
0
Note : JEDEC Standard MO-220, Fig . 2 (Anvil Singulation), VHHD-2 .  
K
0.20  
03/14/2014  
32M1-A , 32-pad, 5 x 5 x 1.0mm Bod y, Lead Pitch 0.50mm  
3.10mm Exposed Pad, Micro Lead Frame Pa ckage (MLF)  
,
F
32M1-A  
Atmel ATmega328/P [DATASHEET]  
21  
Atmel-42735B-328/P_Datasheet_Summary-11/2016  
 
11.3. 28-pin 28M1  
D
C
1
2
3
Pin 1 ID  
E
SIDEVIEW  
A1  
TOPVIEW  
A
y
K
D2  
0.45  
E2  
COMMONDIMENSIONS  
(Unit of Measure = mm)  
1
2
3
R0.20  
MIN  
MAX  
NOM  
NOTE  
SYMBOL  
0.80 0.90  
0.00 0.02  
0.17 0.22  
1.00  
0.05  
0.27  
A
A1  
b
b
0.20 REF  
C
3.95 4.00  
2.35 2.40  
3.95 4.00  
2.35 2.40  
0.45  
4.05  
2.45  
4.05  
2.45  
D
D2  
E
E2  
e
L
e
0.4 Ref  
(4x)  
BOTTOMVIEW  
0.35 0.40 0.45  
L
0.00  
0.20  
0.08  
y
K
The ter mi nal #1 ID is a Laser -ma rked Feat ur e .  
Note:  
10/24/08  
GPC  
DRAWINGNO.  
TITLE  
REV.  
28M1,28-pad,4x4x1.0mm Body, Lead Pitch 0.45mm,  
2.4 x 2.4mm Exposed Pad, Thermally Enhanced  
Plastic VeryThin Quad Flat No Lead Package (VQFN)  
Package Drawing Contact:  
packagedrawings@atmel.com  
ZBV  
28M1  
B
Atmel ATmega328/P [DATASHEET]  
22  
Atmel-42735B-328/P_Datasheet_Summary-11/2016  
 
11.4. 28-pin 28P3  
D
PIN  
1
E1  
A
SEATING PLANE  
A1  
B2  
(4 PLACES)  
L
B
B1  
e
E
COMMON DIMENSIONS  
(Unit of Measure = mm)  
0º ~ 15º REF  
C
MIN  
MAX  
4.5724  
NOM  
NOTE  
SYMBOL  
A
A1  
D
eB  
0.508  
34.544  
7.620  
7.112  
0.381  
1.143  
0.762  
3.175  
0.203  
34.798 Note 1  
8.255  
E
E1  
B
7.493  
0.533  
1.397  
1.143  
3.429  
0.356  
10.160  
Note 1  
B1  
B2  
L
Note:  
1. Dimensions D and E1 do not include mold Flash or Protrusion.  
Mold Flash or Protrusion shall not exceed 0.25mm (0.010").  
C
eB  
e
2.540 TYP  
09/28/01  
DRAWING NO. REV.  
28P3  
TITLE  
2325 Orchard Parkway  
San Jose, CA 95131  
28P3, 28-lead (0.300"/7.62mm Wide) Plastic Dual  
Inline Package (PDIP)  
B
Atmel ATmega328/P [DATASHEET]  
23  
Atmel-42735B-328/P_Datasheet_Summary-11/2016  
 
Atmel Corporation  
1600 Technology Drive, San Jose, CA 95110 USA  
T: (+1)(408) 441.0311  
F: (+1)(408) 436.4200  
|
www.atmel.com  
©
2016 Atmel Corporation. / Rev.: Atmel-42735B-328/P_Datasheet_Summary-11/2016  
Atmel®, Atmel logo and combinations thereof, Enabling Unlimited Possibilities®, AVR®, and others are registered trademarks or trademarks of Atmel Corporation in  
U.S. and other countries. Other terms and product names may be trademarks of others.  
DISCLAIMER: The information in this document is provided in connection with Atmel products. No license, express or implied, by estoppel or otherwise, to any  
intellectual property right is granted by this document or in connection with the sale of Atmel products. EXCEPT AS SET FORTH IN THE ATMEL TERMS AND  
CONDITIONS OF SALES LOCATED ON THE ATMEL WEBSITE, ATMEL ASSUMES NO LIABILITY WHATSOEVER AND DISCLAIMS ANY EXPRESS, IMPLIED  
OR STATUTORY WARRANTY RELATING TO ITS PRODUCTS INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY,  
FITNESS FOR  
A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, OR NON-INFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL ATMEL BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,  
CONSEQUENTIAL, PUNITIVE, SPECIAL OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, DAMAGES FOR LOSS AND PROFITS, BUSINESS  
INTERRUPTION, OR LOSS OF INFORMATION) ARISING OUT OF THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE THIS DOCUMENT, EVEN IF ATMEL HAS BEEN ADVISED  
OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. Atmel makes no representations or warranties with respect to the accuracy or completeness of the contents of this  
document and reserves the right to make changes to specifications and products descriptions at any time without notice. Atmel does not make any commitment to  
update the information contained herein. Unless specifically provided otherwise, Atmel products are not suitable for, and shall not be used in, automotive  
applications. Atmel products are not intended, authorized, or warranted for use as components in applications intended to support or sustain life.  
SAFETY-CRITICAL, MILITARY, AND AUTOMOTIVE APPLICATIONS DISCLAIMER: Atmel products are not designed for and will not be used in connection with any  
applications where the failure of such products would reasonably be expected to result in significant personal injury or death (“Safety-Critical Applications”) without  
an Atmel officer's specific written consent. Safety-Critical Applications include, without limitation, life support devices and systems, equipment or systems for the  
operation of nuclear facilities and weapons systems. Atmel products are not designed nor intended for use in military or aerospace applications or environments  
unless specifically designated by Atmel as military-grade. Atmel products are not designed nor intended for use in automotive applications unless specifically  
designated by Atmel as automotive-grade.  

相关型号:

ATMEGA328P

8-bit Microcontroller with 4/8/16/32K Bytes In-System Programmable Flash
ATMEL

ATMEGA328P-15AZ

8-bit Microcontroller with 32K Bytes In-System Programmable Flash
ATMEL

ATMEGA328P-15MZ

8-bit Microcontroller with 32K Bytes In-System Programmable Flash
ATMEL

ATMEGA328P-20AU

8-bit Atmel Microcontroller with 4/8/16K Bytes In-System Programmable Flash
ATMEL

ATMEGA328P-AU

8-bit Microcontroller with 4/8/16/32K Bytes In-System Programmable Flash
ATMEL

ATMEGA328P-AU

IC MCU 8BIT 32KB FLASH 32TQFP
MICROCHIP

ATMEGA328P-AUR

8-bit Microcontroller with 4/8/16/32K Bytes In-System Programmable Flash
ATMEL

ATMEGA328P-AUR

IC MCU 8BIT 32KB FLASH 32TQFP
MICROCHIP

ATMEGA328P-MMHR

IC MCU 8BIT 32KB FLASH 28VQFN
MICROCHIP

ATMEGA328P-MU

8-bit Microcontroller with 4/8/16/32K Bytes In-System Programmable Flash
ATMEL

ATMEGA328P-MU

IC MCU 8BIT 32KB FLASH 32VQFN
MICROCHIP

ATMEGA328P-MUR

8-bit Microcontroller with 4/8/16/32K Bytes In-System Programmable Flash
ATMEL