ATSAMB11-XPRO [MICROCHIP]

KIT STARTER XPLAINED PRO ATSAMB1;
ATSAMB11-XPRO
型号: ATSAMB11-XPRO
厂家: MICROCHIP    MICROCHIP
描述:

KIT STARTER XPLAINED PRO ATSAMB1

文件: 总21页 (文件大小:1543K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
ATSAMB11 BluSDK SMART  
SAM B11 Xplained Pro  
USER GUIDE  
Preface  
The Atmel® SAM B11 Xplained Pro evaluation kit is a hardware platform to  
evaluate the ATSAMB11G18A microcontroller.  
Supported by the Atmel Studio integrated development platform, the kit  
provides easy access to the features of the Atmel ATSAMB11G18A and  
explains how to integrate the device in a custom design.  
The Xplained Pro MCU series evaluation kits include an on-board  
Embedded Debugger, and no external tools are necessary to program or  
debug the ATSAMB11G18A.  
The Xplained Pro extension kits offers additional peripherals to extend the  
features of the board and ease the development of custom designs.  
Atmel-42664A-ATSAMB11-Xplained-Pro_User Guide-02/2016  
Table of Contents  
Preface............................................................................................................................ 1  
1. Introduction................................................................................................................3  
1.1. Features....................................................................................................................................... 3  
1.2. Kit Overview................................................................................................................................. 3  
2. Getting Started...........................................................................................................5  
2.1. Xplained Pro Quick Start..............................................................................................................5  
2.2. Design Documentation and Relevant Links................................................................................. 5  
3. Xplained Pro.............................................................................................................. 6  
3.1. Xplained Pro.................................................................................................................................6  
3.2. Embedded Debugger................................................................................................................... 6  
3.3. Xplained Pro Analog Module........................................................................................................7  
3.3.1.  
3.3.2.  
3.3.3.  
3.3.4.  
Overview........................................................................................................................7  
EDBG Interface..............................................................................................................8  
Sample Rate..................................................................................................................8  
Measurement Ranges and Accuracy.............................................................................8  
3.4. Hardware Identification System....................................................................................................9  
3.5. Power Sources.............................................................................................................................9  
3.6. Xplained Pro Headers and Connectors......................................................................................10  
3.6.1.  
3.6.2.  
Xplained Pro Standard Extension Header...................................................................10  
Xplained Pro Power Header.........................................................................................11  
4. Hardware User Guide..............................................................................................12  
4.1. Connectors.................................................................................................................................12  
4.1.1.  
4.1.2.  
4.1.3.  
4.1.4.  
Xplained Pro Extension Headers.................................................................................12  
VDDIO Header.............................................................................................................14  
Current Measurement Header.....................................................................................14  
Cortex Debug Connector.............................................................................................14  
4.2. Peripherals................................................................................................................................. 15  
4.2.1.  
4.2.2.  
4.2.3.  
4.2.4.  
4.2.5.  
4.2.6.  
Crystals........................................................................................................................15  
Mechanical Buttons..................................................................................................... 15  
LED..............................................................................................................................16  
Debug I2C and UART.................................................................................................. 16  
Battery header............................................................................................................. 16  
Temperature Sensor.................................................................................................... 17  
4.3. Embedded Debugger Implementation........................................................................................17  
4.3.1.  
4.3.2.  
4.3.3.  
4.3.4.  
Serial Wire Debug........................................................................................................17  
Virtual COM Port..........................................................................................................17  
Atmel Data Gateway Interface.....................................................................................18  
SAM B11 Xplained Pro XAM Configuration................................................................. 18  
5. Document Revision History..................................................................................... 20  
Atmel SAM B11 Xplained Pro [USER GUIDE]  
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Atmel-42664A-ATSAMB11-Xplained-Pro_User Guide-02/2016  
1.  
Introduction  
1.1.  
Features  
ATSAMB11G18A microcontroller  
Bluetooth Host and Device mode  
One mechanical reset button  
One mechanical programmable button  
One yellow user LED  
Battery header (1x2 100mil header)  
32.768kHz crystal  
Two Xplained Pro extension headers  
Embedded Debugger  
Auto-ID for board identification in Atmel Studio  
One yellow status LED  
One green board power LED  
Symbolic debug of complex data types icluding scope information  
Programming and debugging, including power measurements  
Data Gateway Interface: SPI, I2C, four GPIOs  
Virtual COM port (CDC)  
Embedded current measurement circuitry, with Atmel Data Visualizer support for data visualization  
USB powered  
Supported with application examples in Atmel Software Framework  
1.2.  
Kit Overview  
The Atmel SAM B11 Xplained Pro evaluation kit is a hardware platform to evaluate the Atmel  
ATSAMB11G18A.  
The kit offers a set of features that enables the ATSAMB11G18A user to get started with the SAM B  
peripherals right away and to get an understanding of how to integrate the device in their own design.  
Atmel SAM B11 Xplained Pro [USER GUIDE]  
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Figure 1-1.ꢀSAM B11 Xplained Pro Evaluation Kit Overview  
Atmel SAM B11 Xplained Pro [USER GUIDE]  
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Atmel-42664A-ATSAMB11-Xplained-Pro_User Guide-02/2016  
2.  
Getting Started  
2.1.  
Xplained Pro Quick Start  
Steps to start exploring the Atmel Xplained Pro platform:  
1. Download Atmel Studio.  
2. Launch Atmel Studio.  
3. Connect a USB cable (Standard-A to Micro-B or Micro-AB) between the PC and the DEBUG USB  
port on the kit.  
When the Xplained Pro MCU kit is connected to your computer for the first time, the operating system will  
perform a driver software installation. The driver file supports both 32- and 64-bit versions of Microsoft®  
Windows® XP, Windows Vista®, Windows 7, and Windows 8.  
Once the Xplained Pro MCU board is powered the green power LED will be lit and Atmel Studio will auto  
detect which Xplained Pro MCU- and extension board(s) are connected. Atmel Studio will present  
relevant information like datasheets and kit documentation. The kit landing page in Atmel Studio also has  
the option to launch Atmel Software Framework (ASF) example applications for the kit. The SAM B11  
device is programmed and debugged by the on-board Embedded Debugger and therefore no external  
programmer or debugger tool is needed.  
2.2.  
Design Documentation and Relevant Links  
The following list contains links to the most relevant documents and software for the SAM B11 Xplained  
Pro.  
Xplained Pro products - Atmel Xplained Pro is a series of small-sized and easy-to-use evaluation  
kits for Atmel microcontrollers and other Atmel products. It consists of a series of low-cost MCU  
boards for evaluation and demonstration of features and capabilities of different MCU families.  
Atmel Studio - Free Atmel IDE for development of C/C++ and assembler code for Atmel  
microcontrollers.  
Atmel sample store - Atmel sample store where you can order samples of devices.  
EDBG User Guide - User guide containing more information about the on-board Embedded  
Debugger.  
IAR Embedded Workbench® for ARM® - This is a commercial C/C++ compiler that is available for  
ARM®. There is a 30 day evaluation version as well as a code size limited kick-start version  
available from their website. The code size limit is 16KB for devices with M0, M0+, and M1 cores  
and 32KB for devices with other cores.  
Atmel Data Visualizer - Atmel Data Visualizer is a program used for processing and visualizing  
data. Data Visualizer can receive data from various sources such as the Embedded Debugger Data  
Gateway Interface found on Xplained Pro boards and COM ports.  
Atmel SAM B11 Xplained Pro [USER GUIDE]  
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Atmel-42664A-ATSAMB11-Xplained-Pro_User Guide-02/2016  
3.  
Xplained Pro  
3.1.  
Xplained Pro  
Xplained Pro is an evaluation platform that provides the full Atmel microcontroller experience. The  
platform consists of a series of Microcontroller (MCU) boards and extension boards, which are integrated  
with Atmel Studio, have Atmel Software Framework (ASF) drivers and demo code, support data  
streaming, and more. Xplained Pro MCU boards support a wide range of Xplained Pro extension boards,  
which are connected through a set of standardized headers and connectors. Each extension board has  
an identification (ID) chip to uniquely identify which boards are connected to an Xplained Pro MCU board.  
This information is used to present relevant user guides, application notes, datasheets, and example  
code through Atmel Studio.  
3.2.  
Embedded Debugger  
The SAM B11 Xplained Pro contains the Atmel Embedded Debugger (EDBG) for on-board debugging.  
The EDBG is a composite USB device of three interfaces; a debugger, Virtual COM Port, and a Data  
Gateway Interface (DGI).  
Together with Atmel Studio, the EDBG debugger interface can program and debug the ATSAMB11G18A.  
On SAM B11 Xplained Pro, the SWD interface is connected between the EDBG and the  
ATSAMB11G18A.  
The Virtual COM Port is connected to a UART on the ATSAMB11G18A and provides an easy way to  
communicate with the target application through terminal software. It offers variable baud rate, parity, and  
stop bit settings. Note that the settings on the ATSAMB11G18A must match the settings given in the  
terminal software.  
Info:ꢀ The virtual COM port in the EDBG requires the terminal software to set the data terminal  
ready (DTR) signal to enable the UART pins connected to the ATSAMB11G18A. If the DTR  
signal is not enabled the UART pins on the EDBG is kept in high-z (tristate) rendering the COM  
port unusable. The DTR signal is set automatically by some terminal software, but it may have  
to be manually enabled in your terminal.  
The DGI consists of several physical interfaces for communication with the host computer.  
Communication over the interfaces is bidirectional. It can be used to send events and values from the  
ATSAMB11G18A or as a generic printf-style data channel. Traffic over the interfaces can be timestamped  
on the EDBG for more accurate tracing of events. Note that timestamping imposes an overhead that  
reduces maximal throughput. Atmel Data Visualizer is used to send and receive data through DGI.  
The EDBG controls two LEDs on SAM B11 Xplained Pro; a power LED and a status LED. The table  
below shows how the LEDs are controlled in different operation modes.  
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Table 3-1.ꢀEDBG LED Control  
Operation mode  
Power LED  
Status LED  
Normal operation  
Power LED is lit when power is  
applied to the board.  
Activity indicator, LED flashes  
when any communication  
happens to the EDBG.  
Bootloader mode (idle)  
The power LED and the status LED blinks simultaneously.  
Bootloader mode (firmware  
upgrade)  
The power LED and the status LED blinks in an alternating pattern.  
For further documentation on the EDBG, see the EDBG User Guide.  
3.3.  
Xplained Pro Analog Module  
3.3.1.  
Overview  
The Xplained Pro Analog Module (XAM) extends the embedded debugger with high dynamic range  
current measurement. This enables power profiling of the target system.  
Sync  
GPIO  
Control MCU  
Calibration  
circuitry  
GPIO(s)  
GPIO  
I2C  
SPI  
Calibration ON/OFF  
EDBG  
Clock sync  
SWD  
voltage  
reference  
2.7V  
AREF  
Pre-amplifier  
ADC0  
ADC1  
2x  
20x  
S&H  
ADC  
16x  
GND  
Active filter with  
gain  
GPIO  
Xplained Pro Analog Module (XAM)  
The XAM consists of:  
Calibration circuitry  
Voltage reference  
Analog frontend  
Shunt resistors with a range selection switch  
Pre-amplifier  
Two active filters with gain  
Control MCU  
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Analog to digital converter  
Signal processing  
Control/communication interface to the EDBG  
The current measurement frontend is a high side shunt measurement with a pre-amplifier and a second  
active filter stage with gain. The wide dynamic range is achieved by four measurement ranges which are  
defined by two shunts and the two parallel second stage active filters with gain.  
3.3.2.  
EDBG Interface  
The Xplained Pro Analog Module (XAM) is connected to the EDBG with the following interfaces:  
I2C: This is used to control and configure the XAM  
SPI: Current measurement data is streamed to the EDBG via this interface. This is a one-way data  
transfer channel from the XAM to the EDBG  
SWD: The MCU in the XAM is programmed via SWD from the EDBG  
GPIO: At least one GPIO that is connected to the EDBG from the target MCU is also connected to  
the current measurement unit to enable the user to sync current measurements with his application  
Clock sync: Synchronization signal to synchronize ADC measurements with EDBG  
Reference clock: Reference clock for the XAM  
3.3.3.  
3.3.4.  
Sample Rate  
The raw sampling rate of the Xplained Pro analog module (XAM) is up to 250kHz and with the default  
averaging configuration (average of 16 samples) the actual output of the XAM is 16.67kSPS (note that  
the XAM output sample rate is not an integer fraction of the raw sampling).  
Measurement Ranges and Accuracy  
The Xplained Pro analog module has four measurement ranges. These are defined by two shunt resistors  
and two gain stages.  
Measurement  
range  
Hardware  
Resolution Accuracy Comments  
Range 1  
Low current shunt and  
high gain stage  
20nA  
1 LSB ±1% Below 1μA the error will  
increase. Typical error for  
300nA is 1 LSB ± 10%  
Range 2  
Range 3  
Range 4  
Low current shunt and  
low gain stage  
150nA  
10μA  
1 LSB ±1%  
1 LSB ±1%  
High current shunt and  
high gain stage  
High current shunt and  
low gain stage  
100μA  
1 LSB ±1% Above 100mA the error will  
increase to 1 LSB ±5% at  
400mA. Maximum current is  
400mA  
The ranges are switched automatically by the XAM to achieve best measurement results and the  
currently active range is visualized in the Atmel Data Visualizer frontend tool. The maximum voltage drop  
over the shunt resistor is 100mV and the XAM will switch the range automatically before this limit is  
reached.  
Atmel SAM B11 Xplained Pro [USER GUIDE]  
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Atmel-42664A-ATSAMB11-Xplained-Pro_User Guide-02/2016  
3.4.  
Hardware Identification System  
All Xplained Pro compatible extension boards have an Atmel ATSHA204 CryptoAuthenticationchip  
mounted. This chip contains information that identifies the extension with its name and some extra data.  
When an Xplained Pro extension is connected to an Xplained Pro MCU board the information is read and  
sent to Atmel Studio. The Atmel Kits extension, installed with Atmel Studio, will give relevant information,  
code examples, and links to relevant documents. The table below shows the data fields stored in the ID  
chip with example content.  
Table 3-2.ꢀXplained Pro ID Chip Content  
Data field  
Data type  
ASCII string  
ASCII string  
ASCII string  
ASCII string  
uint16_t  
Example content  
Manufacturer  
Atmel'\0'  
Product Name  
Segment LCD1 Xplained Pro'\0'  
Product Revision  
Product Serial Number  
Minimum Voltage [mV]  
Maximum Voltage [mV]  
Maximum Current [mA]  
02'\0'  
1774020200000010’\0’  
3000  
3600  
30  
uint16_t  
uint16_t  
3.5.  
Power Sources  
The SAM B11 Xplained Pro kit can be powered by several power sources as listed in the table below.  
Table 3-3.ꢀPower Sources for SAM B11 Xplained Pro  
Power input  
Voltage requirements  
Current requirements Connector marking  
External power  
5V ±2% (±100mV) for  
USB host operation.  
Recommended  
minimum is 1A to be  
PWR  
4.3V to 5.5V if USB host able to provide enough  
operation is not  
required.  
current for connected  
USB devices and the  
board itself.  
Recommended  
maximum is 2A due to  
the input protection  
maximum current  
specification.  
Embedded debugger  
USB  
4.4V to 5.25V (according 500mA (according to  
to USB spec.) USB spec.)  
DEBUG USB  
The kit will automatically detect which power sources are available and choose which one to use  
according to the following priority:  
1. External power.  
2. Embedded Debugger USB.  
Atmel SAM B11 Xplained Pro [USER GUIDE]  
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Atmel-42664A-ATSAMB11-Xplained-Pro_User Guide-02/2016  
Note:ꢀ The selection for the supply of the Target MCU has a separate connector. The above priority  
selects which supply is used to power the EDBG and the VCC_P3V3_CON.  
Info:ꢀ External power is required when 500mA from a USB connector is not enough to power  
the board with possible extension boards. A connected USB device in a USB host application  
might easily exceed this limit.  
3.6.  
Xplained Pro Headers and Connectors  
3.6.1.  
Xplained Pro Standard Extension Header  
All Xplained Pro kits have one or more dual row, 20-pin, 100mil extension header. Xplained Pro MCU  
boards have male headers, while Xplained Pro extensions have their female counterparts. Note that all  
pins are not always connected. All connected pins follow the defined pin-out description in the table  
below.  
The extension headers can be used to connect a variety of Xplained Pro extensions to Xplained Pro MCU  
boards or to access the pins of the target MCU on Xplained Pro MCU boards directly.  
Table 3-4.ꢀXplained Pro Standard Extension Header  
Pin number  
Name  
ID  
Description  
1
2
3
Communication line to the ID chip on an extension board  
Ground  
GND  
ADC(+)  
Analog to digital converter, alternatively positive part of differential  
ADC  
4
ADC(-)  
Analog to digital converter, alternatively negative part of differential  
ADC  
5
6
7
GPIO1  
GPIO2  
PWM(+)  
General purpose I/O  
General purpose I/O  
Pulse width modulation, alternatively positive part of differential  
PWM  
8
PWM(-)  
Pulse width modulation, alternatively negative part of differential  
PWM  
9
IRQ/GPIO  
Interrupt request line and/or general purpose I/O  
Slave select for SPI and/or general purpose I/O  
10  
SPI_SS_B/  
GPIO  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
I2C_SDA  
I2C_SCL  
Data line for I2C interface. Always implemented, bus type.  
Clock line for I2C interface. Always implemented, bus type.  
Receiver line of target device UART  
UART_RX  
UART_TX  
SPI_SS_A  
Transmitter line of target device UART  
Slave select for SPI. Should preferably be unique.  
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Pin number  
Name  
Description  
16  
SPI_MOSI  
Master out slave in line of serial peripheral interface. Always  
implemented, bus type.  
17  
SPI_MISO  
Master in slave out line of serial peripheral interface. Always  
implemented, bus type.  
18  
19  
20  
SPI_SCK  
GND  
Clock for serial peripheral interface. Always implemented, bus type.  
Ground  
VCC  
Power for extension board  
3.6.2.  
Xplained Pro Power Header  
The power header can be used to connect external power to the SAM B11 Xplained Pro kit. The kit will  
automatically detect and switch to any external power if supplied. The power header can also be used as  
supply for external peripherals or extension boards. Care must be taken not to exceed the total current  
limitation of the on-board regulator when using the 3.3V pin.  
Table 3-5.ꢀXplained Pro Power Header  
Pin number  
Pin name  
VEXT_P5V0  
GND  
Description  
1
2
3
4
External 5V input  
Ground  
VCC_P5V0  
VCC_P3V3  
Unregulated 5V (output, derived from one of the input sources)  
Regulated 3.3V (output, used as main power supply for the kit)  
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4.  
Hardware User Guide  
4.1.  
Connectors  
The following sections describes the implementation of the relevant connectors and headers on SAM B11  
Xplained Pro and their connection to the ATSAMB11G18A. The tables of connections in the sections also  
describes which signals are shared between the headers and on-board functionality.  
4.1.1.  
Xplained Pro Extension Headers  
The SAM B11 Xplained Pro headers EXT1 and EXT3 offers access to the I/O of the microcontroller in  
order to expand the board e.g., by connecting extensions to the board. These headers are based on the  
standard extension header specified in Table 3-4ꢀXplained Pro Standard Extension Header on page 10 .  
The headers have a pitch of 2.54mm  
Table 4-1.ꢀExtension Header EXT1  
EXT1 pin  
SAM B11 Function  
pin  
Shared functionality  
1 [ID]  
-
-
Communication line to the ID  
chip on an extension board  
2 [GND]  
-
-
Ground  
3 [ADC(+)]  
GPIO_M ADC  
S1  
4 [ADC(-)]  
GPIO_M ADC  
S2  
5 [GPIO1]  
6 [GPIO2]  
GPIO4  
GPIO  
EDBG SPI  
AO_GPIO GPIO/IRQ  
_2  
7 [PWM(+)]  
8 [PWM(-)]  
9 [IRQ/GPIO]  
-
-
-
-
AO_GPIO IRQ/GPIO  
_0  
10 [SPI_SS_B/GPIO] GPIO_5  
GPIO  
Temperature Sensor on page  
17  
11 [TWI_SDA]  
12 [TWI_SCL]  
13 [USART_RX]  
14 [USART_TX]  
LP_GPIO I²C SDA  
_8  
EDBG I²C, Temperature Sensor  
LP_GPIO I²C SCL  
_9  
EDBG I²C, Temperature Sensor  
LP_GPIO UART1 RXD  
_2  
LP_GPIO UART TXD  
_3  
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EXT1 pin  
SAM B11 Function  
pin  
Shared functionality  
15 [SPI_SS_A]  
16 [SPI_MOSI]  
17 [SPI_MISO]  
18 [SPI_SCK]  
LP_GPIO SPI_SSN  
_12  
LP_GPIO SPI MOSI  
_11  
EDBG SPI  
EDBG SPI  
EDBG SPI  
LP_GPIO SPI MISO  
_13  
LP_GPIO SPI SCK  
_10  
19 [GND]  
20 [VCC]  
-
-
-
-
Ground  
Power for extension board  
Table 4-2.ꢀExtension Header EXT3  
EXT3 pin  
SAM B11 Function  
pin  
Shared functionality  
1 [ID]  
-
-
Communication line to the ID  
chip on an extension board  
2 [GND]  
-
-
Ground  
3 [ADC(+)]  
GPIO_M ADC  
S3  
4 [ADC(-)]  
5 [GPIO1]  
GPIO_M ADC  
S4  
LP_GPIO GPIO  
_20  
EDBG GPIO3  
6 [GPIO2]  
-
-
-
-
-
-
7 [PWM(+)]  
8 [PWM(-)]  
9 [IRQ/GPIO]  
AO_GPIO IRQ/GPIO  
_1  
10 [SPI_SS_B/GPIO] -  
11 [TWI_SDA]  
-
LP_GPIO I²C SDA  
_14  
DEBUG I²C  
12 [TWI_SCL]  
13 [USART_RX]  
14 [USART_TX]  
LP_GPIO I²C SCL  
_15  
DEBUG I²C  
LP_GPIO UART2 RX  
_6  
DEBUG UART  
DEBUG UART  
LP_GPIO UART2 TX  
_7  
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EXT3 pin  
SAM B11 Function  
pin  
Shared functionality  
15 [SPI_SS_A]  
16 [SPI_MOSI]  
17 [SPI_MISO]  
18 [SPI_SCK]  
LP_GPIO SPI1 SSN  
_16  
LP_GPIO SPI1 MOSI  
_19  
LP_GPIO SPI1 MISO  
_18  
LP_GPIO SPI1 SCK  
_17  
19 [GND]  
20 [VCC]  
-
-
-
-
Ground  
Power for extension board  
4.1.2.  
VDDIO Header  
The SAM B11 Xplained Pro has a 2-pin header connecting the power supply from the VCC_MCU net to  
VCC_IO net through a jumper. This header can be used to measure the current to the I/O block of the  
SAM B11 device by removing the jumper and connect an ammeter. SAM B11 has the possibility to run the  
I/O block at a lower voltage level than the MCU is running and thus support interfacing devices that  
require lower operating voltages. The header can then be used to power the VCC_IO pin at a different  
voltage level by removing the jumper and connecting a power supply with the desired voltage. Refer to  
the datasheet of the device for valid operating voltages.  
Table 4-3.ꢀVDDIO Header  
VDDIO header pin  
Function  
1
2
VCC_MCU power supply  
VCC_IO power input  
4.1.3.  
Current Measurement Header  
An angled 1x2, 100mil pin-header marked with MCU current measurement is located at the upper edge of  
the SAM B11 Xplained Pro. All power to the ATSAMB11G18A is routed through this header. To measure  
the power consumption of the device remove the jumper and replace it with an ammeter.  
Caution:ꢀ Removing the jumper from the pin-header while the kit is powered may cause the  
ATSAMB11G18A to be powered through its I/O pins. This may cause permanent damage to the  
device.  
4.1.4.  
Cortex Debug Connector  
SAM B11 Xplained Pro has a 10-pin 50-mil Cortex® Debug Connector that can be used to attach external  
debuggers to the ATSAMB11G18A.  
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Table 4-4.ꢀCortex Debug Connector  
Cortex Debug  
Connector pin  
Pin / Net  
Function  
Shared functionality  
1
VCC_TARGET_P3V3  
ATSAMB11G18A  
voltage  
2
GPIO_1  
SWD data signal  
EDBG SWD  
EDBG SWD  
3
GND  
Ground  
4
GPIO_2  
SWD clock signal  
5
GND  
Ground  
6
-
-
7
-
-
8
-
-
9
GND  
Ground  
10  
RESETN  
Target reset signal  
The Target reset is isolated from the Cortex Debug Connector by R300 (0 Ohm link) which is not mounted  
by default in the PCBA  
4.2.  
Peripherals  
4.2.1.  
Crystals  
The SAM B11 Xplained Pro kit contains one mounted 32.768kHz crystal that can be used as clock  
sources for the SAM B11. The crystal has cut-straps next to them that can be used to measure the  
oscillator safety factor. This is done by cutting the strap and adding a resistor across the strap.  
Information about oscillator allowance and safety factor can be found in application note AVR41001,  
information about clock calibration and compensation can be found in application note AT03155.  
The footprint for the external crystal is based on the Fox FQ5032B series  
Table 4-5.ꢀExternal 32.768kHz Crystal  
SAM B11 pin  
RTC_CLKP  
RTC_CLKN  
Function  
XIN32  
Shared functionality  
-
-
XOUT32  
4.2.2.  
Mechanical Buttons  
SAM B11 Xplained Pro contains two mechanical buttons. One button is the RESET button connected to  
the SAM B11 reset line and the other is a generic user configurable button. When a button is pressed it  
will drive the I/O line to GND.  
Note:ꢀ There is no pull-up resistor connected to the generic user button. Remember to enable the  
internal pull-up in the SAM B11 to use the button.  
Atmel SAM B11 Xplained Pro [USER GUIDE]  
15  
Atmel-42664A-ATSAMB11-Xplained-Pro_User Guide-02/2016  
Table 4-6.ꢀMechanical Buttons  
SAM B11 pin  
RESET  
Silkscreen text  
Shared functionality  
RESET  
SW0  
-
GPIO_23  
EDBG GPIO  
4.2.3.  
LED  
There is one yellow LED available on the SAM B11 Xplained Pro board that can be turned on and off. The  
LED can be activated by driving the connected I/O line to GND.  
Table 4-7.ꢀLED Connection  
SAM B11 pin  
Function  
Shared functionality  
GPIO_22  
Yellow LED0  
EDBG GPIO  
4.2.4.  
Debug I2C and UART  
Debug I2C and UART are used for debugging the BLE stack in the SAM B11 boards. Both these headers  
are not mounted on the production variant.  
Pinout for the Debug I2C:  
Table 4-8.ꢀDebug I2C Pinout Specification  
SAM B11 pin  
I2C SCL  
GND  
Function  
Shared functionality  
Clock line for I2C  
Ground  
EXT3  
I2C SDA  
NC  
Data line for I2C  
EXT3  
Pinout for Debug UART:  
Table 4-9.ꢀDebug UART Pinout Specification  
SAM B11 pin  
UART TXD  
UART RXD  
GND  
Function  
Shared functionality  
UART TX pin  
UART RX pin  
EXT3  
EXT3  
4.2.5.  
Battery header  
The SAM B11 Xplained Pro has a BATTERY HEADER for connecting the battery for use with the SAM  
B11 module. The battery header has a VCC and GND pin and disconnects the LDO for the MCU. It is  
polarity protected. The batter power supply can be given to the device by placing a jumper over pin 1-2 on  
the 3-pin VBAT SELECT header.  
By default the jumper is placed over pin 2-3 to select the board power supply. This configuration is  
selected to avoid draining the battery and can be used during development.  
Atmel SAM B11 Xplained Pro [USER GUIDE]  
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Atmel-42664A-ATSAMB11-Xplained-Pro_User Guide-02/2016  
Table 4-10.ꢀVBAT SELECT Header  
VBAT SELECT pin  
Function  
1
2
3
Power from battery  
VCC pin of SAM B11 board, powers both MCU and Extensions  
Power from board supply  
4.2.6.  
Temperature Sensor  
The SAM B11 Xplained Pro has an on board temperature sensor AT30TSE758A, powered by the  
VCC_TARGET_P3V3 of the board. The temperature sensor is I²C controlled and is available on the  
address 0x48 (7bit MSB address)  
AT30TSE758A also has a serial EEPROM accessible through I²C  
SAMB11 pin  
LP_GPIO_8  
LP_GPIO_9  
LP_GPIO_5  
Function  
Shared functionality  
EXT1, EDBG I²C  
EXT1, EDBG I²C  
EXT1  
SDA (Data line)  
SCL (Clock line)  
ALERT  
4.3.  
Embedded Debugger Implementation  
SAM B11 Xplained Pro contain an Embedded Debugger (EDBG) that can be used to program and debug  
the ATSAMB11G18A using Serial Wire Debug (SWD). The Embedded Debugger also include a Virtual  
Com port interface over UART, an Atmel Data Gateway Interface over SPI, and I2C and it includes four of  
the SAM B11 GPIOs. The kit also includes a XAM extension processor to the Embedded Debugger for  
on-board current measurement. Atmel Studio can be used as a front end for the Embedded Debugger.  
4.3.1.  
Serial Wire Debug  
The Serial Wire Debug (SWD) use two pins to communicate with the target. For further information on  
how to use the programming and debugging capabilities of the EDBG, see Embedded Debugger on page  
6.  
Table 4-11.ꢀSWD Connections  
SAM B11 pin  
Function  
Shared functionality  
LP_GPIO_0  
SWD clock  
Table 4-4ꢀCortex Debug Connector on  
page 15  
LP_GPIO_1  
SWD data  
Table 4-4ꢀCortex Debug Connector on  
page 15  
4.3.2.  
Virtual COM Port  
The Embedded Debugger acts as a Virtual Com Port gateway by using one of the ATSAMB11G18A  
UARTs. For further information on how to use the Virtual COM port, see Embedded Debugger on page 6.  
Atmel SAM B11 Xplained Pro [USER GUIDE]  
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Atmel-42664A-ATSAMB11-Xplained-Pro_User Guide-02/2016  
Table 4-12.ꢀVirtual COM Port Connections  
SAM B11 pin  
LP_GPIO_2  
LP_GPIO_3  
Function  
Shared functionality  
UART TXD(SAM B11 TX line)  
UART RXD (SAM B11 RX line)  
EXT1  
EXT1  
4.3.3.  
Atmel Data Gateway Interface  
The Embedded Debugger features an Atmel Data Gateway Interface (DGI) by using either a SPI or I²C.  
The DGI can be used to send a variety of data from the ATSAMB11G18A to the host PC. For further  
information on how to use the DGI interface, see Atmel Data Visualizer and the EDBG User Guide.  
Table 4-13.ꢀDGI Interface Connections When Using SPI  
SAM B11 pin  
Function  
Shared functionality  
LP_GPIO_7  
GPIO/SPI SS (Slave select) ((SAM B11  
is Master))  
-
LP_GPIO_13  
LP_GPIO_11  
SPI MISO (Master In, Slave Out)  
EXT1  
EXT1  
SERCOM5 PAD[2] SPI MOSI (Master  
Out, Slave in)  
LP_GPIO_10  
SERCOM5 PAD[3] SPI SCK (Clock Out) EXT1  
Table 4-14.ꢀDGI Interface Connections When Using I²C  
SAM B11 pin  
LP_GPIO_8  
LP_GPIO_9  
Function  
Shared functionality  
SDA (Data line)  
SCL (Clock line)  
EXT1  
EXT1  
Four GPIO lines are connected to the Embedded Debugger. The EDBG can monitor these lines and time  
stamp pin value changes. This makes it possible to accurately time stamp events in the SAM B11  
application code. For further information on how to configure and use the GPIO monitoring features, see  
Atmel Data Visualizer and the EDBG User Guide.  
Table 4-15.ꢀGPIO Lines Connected to the EDBG  
SAM B11 pin  
LP_GPIO_22  
LP_GPIO_23  
LP_GPIO_18  
LP_GPIO_20  
Function  
GPIO0  
GPIO1  
GPIO2  
GPIO3  
Shared functionality  
USER LED  
USER BUTTON  
EXT3  
4.3.4.  
SAM B11 Xplained Pro XAM Configuration  
On the SAM B11 Xplained Pro the MCU and the MCU peripherals (e.g. extensions) are powered by its  
own regulator as show in the following figure. All other parts of the board, mainly embedded debugger  
and accompanying Xplained Pro Analog Module (XAM), are powered from a separate regulator. The  
current to the MCU and peripherals can be measured by connecting them to the XAM output through  
jumper settings.  
Atmel SAM B11 Xplained Pro [USER GUIDE]  
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Atmel-42664A-ATSAMB11-Xplained-Pro_User Guide-02/2016  
Figure 4-1.ꢀSAMB11 XAM Implementation Block Diagram  
On the SAM B11 Xplained Pro the XAM can be used in four configurations:  
1. No current measurement or external MCU current measurement: The XAM is bypassed and  
thus the MCU and peripherals are supplied directly by the regulator. Set both jumpers in the  
"BYPASS" position. In this configuration it is also possible to connect external measurement tools  
on the Xplained Pro MCU power measurement header to measure MCU current directly instead of  
using the XAM.  
2. MCU current measurement: The XAM measures only the MCU current while the peripherals are  
supplied directly by the regulator. For this configurations place the jumper for "I/O" (peripherals) into  
the "BYPASS" position and the for "MCU" into the "MEASURE" position.  
3. Peripherals measurement: The XAM measures only the peripherals current while the MCU is  
directly supplied by the regulator. For this configuration place the jumper for "MCU" into the  
"BYPASS" position and the "I/O" jumper into the "MEASURE" position.  
4. MCU and peripherals measurement: In this configuration both MCU and peripherals are  
measured by the XAM. Place both jumpers on "I/O" and "MCU" headers in the "MEASURE"  
position.  
Atmel SAM B11 Xplained Pro [USER GUIDE]  
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Atmel-42664A-ATSAMB11-Xplained-Pro_User Guide-02/2016  
5.  
Document Revision History  
Doc. rev.  
Date  
Comment  
42664A  
02/2016  
Initial document release.  
Atmel SAM B11 Xplained Pro [USER GUIDE]  
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Atmel-42664A-ATSAMB11-Xplained-Pro_User Guide-02/2016  
Atmel Corporation  
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T: (+1)(408) 441.0311  
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2016 Atmel Corporation. / Rev.: Atmel-42664A-ATSAMB11-Xplained-Pro_User Guide-02/2016  
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