MCP19110T-E/MQ [MICROCHIP]

Digitally-Enhanced Power Analog Controller;
MCP19110T-E/MQ
型号: MCP19110T-E/MQ
厂家: MICROCHIP    MICROCHIP
描述:

Digitally-Enhanced Power Analog Controller

文件: 总226页 (文件大小:3155K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
MCP19110/11  
Digitally-Enhanced Power Analog Controller  
with Integrated Synchronous Driver  
Synchronous Buck Features  
Microcontroller Features  
• Precision 8 MHz Internal Oscillator Block:  
- Factory Calibrated  
• Input Voltage: 4.5V to 32V  
• Output Voltage: 0.5V to 3.6V  
- Greater than 3.6V requires external divider  
• Switching Frequency: 100 kHz to 1.6 MHz  
• Quiescent Current: 5 mA Typical  
• High-Drive:  
• Interrupt Capable  
- Firmware  
- Interrupt-on-Change Pins  
• Only 35 Instructions to Learn  
• 4096 Words On-Chip Program Memory  
• High Endurance Flash:  
- +5V Gate Drive  
- 1A/2A Source Current  
- 1A/2A Sink Current  
- 100,000 write Flash Endurance  
- Flash Retention: >40 years  
• Low-Drive:  
• Watchdog Timer (WDT) with Independent  
Oscillator for Reliable Operation  
• Programmable Code Protection  
- +5V Gate Drive  
- 2A Source Current  
- 4A Sink Current  
• In-Circuit Debug (ICD) via Two Pins (MCP19111)  
• Peak Current Mode Control  
• Differential Remote Output Sense  
• Multi-Phase Systems:  
- Master or Slave  
• In-Circuit Serial Programming™ (ICSP™) via Two  
Pins  
• 11 I/O Pins and One Input-Only Pin (MCP19110)  
- Three Open-Drain Pins  
- Frequency Synchronized  
- Common Error Signal  
• Multiple Output Systems:  
- Master or Slave  
• 14 I/O Pins and One Input-Only Pin (MCP19111)  
- Three Open-Drain Pins  
• Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC):  
- 10-bit Resolution  
- Frequency Synchronized  
- AEC-Q100 Qualified  
- 12 Internal Channels  
- Eight External Channels  
• Configurable Parameters:  
- Overcurrent Limit  
• Timer0: 8-bit Timer/Counter with 8-Bit Prescaler  
• Enhanced Timer1:  
- Input Undervoltage Lockout  
- Output Overvoltage  
- 16-bit Timer/Counter with Prescaler  
- Two Selectable Clock Sources  
• Timer2: 8-Bit Timer/Counter with Prescaler  
- 8-bit Period Register  
- Output Undervoltage  
- Internal Analog Compensation  
- Soft Start Profile  
I2C Communication:  
- Synchronous Driver Dead Time  
- Switching Frequency  
• Thermal Shutdown  
- 7-bit Address Masking  
- Two Dedicated Address Registers  
- SMBus/PMBusTM Compatibility  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
DS20002331D-page 1  
MCP19110/11  
Pin Diagram – 24-Pin QFN (MCP19110)  
1
VDD  
GPA0  
18  
17  
16  
15  
14  
13  
2
BOOT  
GPA1  
3
4
5
6
GPA2  
GPA3  
HDRV  
PHASE  
VDR  
MCP19110  
GPA7  
GPA6  
EXP-25  
LDRV  
DS20002331D-page 2  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
MCP19110/11  
TABLE 1:  
I/O  
24-PIN SUMMARY  
Basic  
Additional  
GPA0  
GPA1  
GPA2  
1
2
3
Y
Y
Y
AN0  
AN1  
AN2  
IOC  
IOC  
Y
Y
Y
Analog Debug Output (1)  
Sync. Signal In/Out (2, 3)  
T0CKI  
IOC  
INT  
GPA3  
GPA4  
5
8
Y
N
AN3  
IOC  
IOC  
Y
N
GPA5  
GPA6  
GPA7  
GPB0  
GPB1  
GPB2  
VIN  
7
6
N
N
N
N
Y
Y
N
N
IOC(4)  
IOC  
IOC  
IOC  
IOC  
IOC  
Y(5)  
N
MCLR  
ICSPDAT  
ICSPCLK  
5
SCL  
SDA  
N
9
N
23  
24  
11  
14  
AN4  
AN5  
Y
Error Signal In/Out (3)  
Y
VIN  
Device Input Voltage  
VDR  
VDR  
Gate Drive Supply Input  
Voltage  
VDD  
GND  
PGND  
LDRV  
18  
10  
12  
13  
N
N
N
N
VDD  
GND  
Internal Regulator Output  
Small Signal Ground  
Large Signal Ground  
Low-Side MOSFET  
Connection  
HDRV  
16  
N
High-Side MOSFET  
Connection  
PHASE  
BOOT  
+VSEN  
15  
17  
21  
N
N
N
Switch Node  
Floating Bootstrap Supply  
Output Voltage  
Differential Sense  
-VSEN  
22  
N
Output Voltage  
Differential Sense  
+ISEN  
-ISEN  
20  
19  
N
N
Current Sense Input  
Current Sense Input  
Note 1: The Analog Debug Output is selected when the ATSTCON<BNCHEN> bit is set.  
2: Selected when device is functioning as multiple output master or slave by proper configuration of the MLTPH<2:0> bits  
in the BUFFCON register.  
3: Selected when device is functioning as multi-phase master or slave by proper configuration of the MLTPH<2:0> bits in  
the BUFFCON register.  
4: The IOC is disabled when MCLR is enabled.  
5: Weak pull-up always enabled when MCLR is enabled, otherwise the pull-up is under user control.  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
DS20002331D-page 3  
MCP19110/11  
Pin Diagram – 28-Pin QFN (MCP19111)  
1
21  
20  
19  
18  
17  
16  
15  
GPB6  
VDD  
GPA0  
2
GPA1  
3
BOOT  
GPA2  
4
GPB4  
HDRV  
PHASE  
VDR  
MCP19111  
5
6
7
GPA3  
GPA7  
GPA6  
EXP-29  
LDRV  
DS20002331D-page 4  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
MCP19110/11  
TABLE 2:  
I/O  
28-PIN SUMMARY  
Basic  
Additional  
GPA0  
GPA1  
GPA2  
1
2
3
Y
Y
Y
AN0  
AN1  
AN2  
IOC  
IOC  
Y
Y
Y
Analog Debug Output (1)  
Sync. Signal In/Out (2, 3)  
T0CKI  
IOC  
INT  
GPA3  
GPA4  
5
9
Y
N
AN3  
IOC  
IOC  
Y
N
GPA5  
GPA6  
GPA7  
GPB0  
GPB1  
GPB2  
GPB4  
8
7
N
N
N
N
Y
Y
Y
IOC(4)  
IOC  
IOC  
IOC  
IOC  
IOC  
IOC  
Y(5)  
N
MCLR  
6
SCL  
SDA  
N
10  
26  
28  
4
N
AN4  
AN5  
AN6  
Y
Error Signal In/Out (3)  
Y
Y
ICSPDAT  
ICDDAT  
GPB5  
27  
Y
AN7  
IOC  
Y
ICSPCLK  
ICDCLK  
Alternate Sync  
Signal In/Out (2, 3)  
GPB6  
GPB7  
VIN  
21  
11  
13  
16  
N
N
N
N
IOC  
IOC  
Y
Y
VIN  
VDR  
Device Input Voltage  
VDR  
Gate Drive Supply Input  
Voltage  
VDD  
GND  
PGND  
LDRV  
20  
12  
14  
15  
N
N
N
N
VDD  
GND  
Internal Regulator Output  
Small Signal Ground  
Large Signal Ground  
Low-Side MOSFET  
Connection  
HDRV  
18  
N
High-Side MOSFET  
Connection  
PHASE  
BOOT  
+VSEN  
17  
19  
24  
N
N
N
Switch Node  
Floating Bootstrap Supply  
Output Voltage  
Differential Sense  
-VSEN  
25  
N
Output Voltage  
Differential Sense  
+ISEN  
-ISEN  
23  
22  
N
N
Current Sense Input  
Current Sense Input  
Note 1: The Analog Debug Output is selected when the ATSTCON<BNCHEN> bit is set.  
2: Selected when device is functioning as multiple output master or slave by proper configuration of the MLTPH<2:0> bits  
in the BUFFCON register.  
3: Selected when device is functioning as multi-phase master or slave by proper configuration of the MLTPH<2:0> bits in  
the BUFFCON register.  
4: The IOC is disabled when MCLR is enabled.  
5: Weak pull-up always enabled when MCLR is enabled, otherwise the pull-up is under user control.  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
DS20002331D-page 5  
MCP19110/11  
Table of Contents  
1.0 Device Overview .......................................................................................................................................................................... 9  
2.0 Pin Description ........................................................................................................................................................................... 12  
3.0 Functional Description................................................................................................................................................................ 17  
4.0 Electrical Characteristics............................................................................................................................................................ 23  
5.0 Digital Electrical Characteristics ................................................................................................................................................. 29  
6.0 Configuring the MCP19110/11.................................................................................................................................................... 37  
7.0 Typical Performance Curves ...................................................................................................................................................... 53  
8.0 System Bench Testing................................................................................................................................................................ 57  
9.0 Device Calibration ...................................................................................................................................................................... 59  
10.0 Relative Efficiency Measurement ............................................................................................................................................... 67  
11.0 Memory Organization................................................................................................................................................................. 69  
12.0 Device Configuration.................................................................................................................................................................. 81  
13.0 Oscillator Modes......................................................................................................................................................................... 83  
14.0 Resets ........................................................................................................................................................................................ 85  
15.0 Interrupts .................................................................................................................................................................................... 93  
16.0 Power-Down Mode (Sleep) ...................................................................................................................................................... 101  
17.0 Watchdog Timer (WDT)............................................................................................................................................................ 103  
18.0 Flash Program Memory Control ............................................................................................................................................... 105  
19.0 I/O Ports ....................................................................................................................................................................................111  
20.0 Interrupt-On-Change ................................................................................................................................................................ 121  
21.0 Internal Temperature Indicator Module..................................................................................................................................... 123  
22.0 Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC) Module .............................................................................................................................. 125  
23.0 Timer0 Module.......................................................................................................................................................................... 135  
24.0 Timer1 Module with Gate Control............................................................................................................................................. 137  
25.0 Timer2 Module.......................................................................................................................................................................... 140  
26.0 PWM Module............................................................................................................................................................................ 143  
27.0 Master Synchronous Serial Port (MSSP) Module .................................................................................................................... 147  
28.0 In-Circuit Serial Programming™ (ICSP™) ............................................................................................................................... 191  
29.0 Instruction Set Summary.......................................................................................................................................................... 193  
30.0 Development Support............................................................................................................................................................... 203  
31.0 Packaging Information.............................................................................................................................................................. 207  
Appendix A: Revision History............................................................................................................................................................. 213  
Index .................................................................................................................................................................................................. 215  
The Microchip Web Site..................................................................................................................................................................... 221  
Customer Change Notification Service .............................................................................................................................................. 221  
Customer Support.............................................................................................................................................................................. 221  
Product Identification System............................................................................................................................................................. 223  
DS20002331D-page 6  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
MCP19110/11  
TO OUR VALUED CUSTOMERS  
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You can determine the version of a data sheet by examining its literature number found on the bottom outside corner of any page.  
The last character of the literature number is the version number, (e.g., DS30000000A is version A of document DS30000000).  
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An errata sheet, describing minor operational differences from the data sheet and recommended workarounds, may exist for current  
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2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
DS20002331D-page 7  
MCP19110/11  
NOTES:  
DS20002331D-page 8  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
MCP19110/11  
After initial device configuration using Microchip’s  
MPLAB® X Integrated Development Environment (IDE)  
software, the PMBus or I2C can be used by a host to  
communicate with, or modify, the operation of the  
MCP19110/11.  
1.0  
DEVICE OVERVIEW  
The MCP19110/11 is a highly integrated, mixed signal,  
analog pulse-width modulation (PWM) current mode  
controller with an integrated microcontroller core for  
synchronous DC/DC step-down applications. Since the  
MCP19110/11 uses traditional analog control circuitry  
to regulate the output of the DC/DC converter, the  
integration of the PIC® microcontroller mid-range core  
is used to provide complete customization of device  
operating parameters, start-up and shut down profiles,  
protection levels and fault handling procedures.  
Two internal linear regulators generate two 5V rails.  
One 5V rail is used to provide power for the internal  
analog circuitry and is contained on-chip. The second  
5V rail provides power to the PIC device and is present  
on the VDD pin. It is recommended that a 1 µF capacitor  
be placed between VDD and PGND. The VDD pin may  
also be directly connected to the VDR pin, or connected  
through a low-pass RC filter. The VDR pin provides  
power to the internal synchronous driver.  
The MCP19110/11 is designed to efficiently operate  
from a single 4.5V to 32V supply. It features integrated  
synchronous drivers, bootstrap device, internal linear  
regulator and 4 kW nonvolatile memory all in a  
space-saving 24-pin 4 mm x 4mm QFN package  
(MCP19110) or 28-pin 5 mm x 5 mm QFN package  
(MCP19111).  
FIGURE 1-1:  
TYPICAL APPLICATION CIRCUIT  
VIN  
GPA6  
GPB1  
VIN  
GPA0  
GPA2  
GPB2  
GPA3  
GPB7  
GPB6  
GPA1  
GPA4  
GPA7  
GPB0  
HDRV  
BOOT  
PHASE  
LDRV  
VDD  
TRACK  
PGOOD  
CNTL  
+VOUT  
-VOUT  
ADDR1  
ADDR0  
SYNC  
VDR  
MCP19111  
+ISEN  
SMBus Alert  
SCL  
-ISEN  
+VSEN  
-VSEN  
SDA  
ICDDAT  
GPB4  
PGND  
GND  
®
MPLAB X ICD  
ICDCLK  
MCLR  
GPB5  
GPA5  
Programmer  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
DS20002331D-page 9  
FIGURE 1-2:  
MCP19110/11 SYNCHRONOUS BUCK BLOCK DIAGRAM  
VIN  
VIN  
Bias Gen  
VDD  
dc current sense gain  
VDD  
VDR  
LDO1  
To ADC  
LDO2  
AVDD  
3
+ISEN  
BGAP  
CSDGEN  
bit  
12R  
R
+ISEN  
UVLO  
4
VDAC  
-ISEN  
ac current sense gain  
6
BOOT  
8
8
VOUT  
OV  
UV  
OV REF  
5
VIN  
VOUT  
UV REF  
OC  
Comp  
8+5  
HDRV  
VREGREF  
BGAP  
PHASE  
VOUT  
AVDD  
LVL_SFT  
Lo_on  
4
-ISEN  
DLY  
4
Slave  
Mode  
VOUT  
LDRV  
+VSEN  
-VSEN  
VDR  
DLY  
4
+VSEN  
4
4
Lo_on  
VIN_OK  
-VSEN  
5
I/O(Digital Signals)  
VZC  
OCFLAG  
OV  
UV  
Master  
Mode  
A/D Mux  
11 (15)  
Debug  
MUX  
PGND  
GND  
Buck  
PIC CORE  
I/O  
I/O  
MCP19110/11  
FIGURE 1-3:  
MICROCONTROLLER CORE BLOCK DIAGRAM  
Configuration  
13  
8
PORTA  
Data Bus  
Program Counter  
GPA0  
GPA1  
GPA2  
GPA3  
GPA4  
GPA5  
Flash  
4K x 14  
Program  
Memory  
RAM  
256  
bytes  
8 Level Stack  
(13-bit)  
File  
Registers  
Program  
Bus  
14  
GPA6  
GPA7  
RAM Addr  
9
Addr MUX  
Instruction reg  
Indirect  
Addr  
7
Direct Addr  
8
PORTB  
GPB0  
GPB1  
GPB2  
FSR reg  
STATUS reg  
8
GPB4 (MCP19111  
)
3
MUX  
GPB5 (MCP19111  
)
Power-up  
Timer  
GPB6 (MCP19111  
)
)
Instruction  
Decode &  
Control  
GPB7 (MCP19111  
ALU  
Power-on  
Reset  
8
Timing  
Generation  
TESTCLKIN  
SDA  
SCL  
W reg  
Watchdog  
Timer  
MSSP  
8 MHz Internal  
Oscillator  
VIN  
VSS  
MCLR  
PMDATL  
Self read/  
write flash  
memory  
Timer2  
Timer0  
Timer1  
EEADDR  
T0CKI  
Analog Interface  
Registers  
PWM  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
DS20002331D-page 11  
MCP19110/11  
2.0  
PIN DESCRIPTION  
The MCP19110/11 family of devices feature pins that  
have multiple functions associated with each pin.  
Table 2-1 provides a description of the different func-  
tions. See Section 2.1 “Detailed Pin Functional  
Description” for more detailed information.  
TABLE 2-1:  
MCP19110/11 PINOUT DESCRIPTION  
Input Output  
Name  
Function  
Description  
Type  
Type  
GPA0/AN0/ANALOG_TEST  
GPA1/AN1/CLKPIN  
GPA0  
AN0  
TTL  
AN  
CMOS General purpose I/O  
A/D Channel 0 input.  
Internal analog signal multiplexer output (1)  
ANALOG_TEST  
GPA1  
TTL  
AN  
CMOS General purpose I/O  
AN1  
A/D Channel 1 input.  
Switching frequency clock input or output (2 ,3)  
CLKPIN  
GPA2  
GPA2/AN2/T0CKI/INT  
TTL  
AN  
ST  
CMOS General purpose I/O  
AN2  
A/D Channel 2 input  
Timer0 clock input  
External interrupt  
T0CKI  
INT  
ST  
GPA3/AN3  
GPA3  
TTL  
AN  
TTL  
CMOS General purpose I/O  
AN3  
A/D Channel 3 input  
General purpose I/O  
GPA4  
GPA4  
OD  
GPA5/MCLR  
GPA5  
TTL  
General purpose input only  
MCLR  
GPA6  
ICSPDAT  
GPA7  
SCL  
ST  
ST  
Master Clear with internal pull-up  
GPA6/ICSPDAT  
CMOS General purpose I/O  
CMOS Serial Programming Data I/O (MCP19110 Only)  
GPA7/SCL/ICSPCLK  
ST  
I2C  
ST  
OD  
OD  
General purpose open-drain I/O  
I2C clock  
ICSPCLK  
GPB0  
SDA  
Serial Programming Clock (MCP19110 Only)  
General purpose I/O  
I2C data input/output  
GPB0/SDA  
TTL  
I2C  
TTL  
AN  
OD  
OD  
GPB1/AN4/EAPIN  
GPB1  
AN4  
CMOS General purpose I/O  
A/D Channel 4 input  
Error amplifier signal input/output (3)  
EAPIN  
GPB2  
AN5  
GPB2/AN5  
TTL  
AN  
TTL  
AN  
ST  
CMOS General purpose I/O  
A/D Channel 5 input  
CMOS General purpose I/O  
A/D Channel 6 input  
CMOS Serial Programming Data I/O  
GPB4/AN6/ICSPDAT  
(MCP19111 Only)  
GPB4  
AN6  
ICSPDAT  
Legend:  
AN = Analog input or output CMOS =CMOS compatible input or output  
TTL = TTL compatible input ST  
OD = Open Drain  
=Schmitt Trigger input with CMOS levels I2C = Schmitt Trigger input with I2C  
Note 1: Analog Test is selected when the ATSTCON<BNCHEN> bit is set.  
2: Selected when device is functioning as multiple output master or slave by proper configuration of the MLTPH<2:0> bits  
in the BUFFCON register.  
3: Selected when device is functioning as multi-phase master or slave by proper configuration of the MLTPH<2:0> bits in  
the BUFFCON register.  
DS20002331D-page 12  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
MCP19110/11  
TABLE 2-1:  
MCP19110/11 PINOUT DESCRIPTION (CONTINUED)  
Input Output  
Name  
Function  
Description  
Type  
Type  
GPB5/AN7/ICSPCLK/  
ALT_CLKPIN  
(MCP19111 Only)  
GPB5  
AN7  
TTL  
AN  
ST  
CMOS General purpose I/O  
A/D Channel 7 input  
ISCPCLK  
ALT_CLKPIN  
Serial Programming Clock  
Alternate switching frequency clock input  
or output (2,3)  
GPB6 (MCP19111 Only)  
GPB6  
GPB7  
VIN  
TTL  
TTL  
CMOS General purpose I/O  
CMOS General purpose I/O  
GPB7 (MCP19111 Only)  
VIN  
Device input supply voltage  
VDD  
VDD  
Internal +5V LDO output pin  
Gate drive supply input voltage pin  
Small signal quiet ground  
VDR  
VDR  
GND  
PGND  
LDRV  
GND  
PGND  
LDRV  
Large signal power ground  
High-current drive signal connected to the gate  
of the low-side MOSFET  
HDRV  
HDRV  
Floating high-current drive signal connected to  
the gate of the high-side MOSFET  
PHASE  
BOOT  
+VSEN  
PHASE  
BOOT  
+VSEN  
Synchronous buck switch node connection  
Floating bootstrap supply  
Positive input of the output voltage sense  
differential amplifier  
-VSEN  
-VSEN  
Negative input of the output voltage sense  
differential amplifier  
+ISEN  
-ISEN  
EP  
+ISEN  
-ISEN  
Current sense input  
Current sense input  
Exposed Thermal Pad  
Legend:  
AN = Analog input or output CMOS =CMOS compatible input or output  
TTL = TTL compatible input ST  
OD = Open Drain  
=Schmitt Trigger input with CMOS levels I2C = Schmitt Trigger input with I2C  
Note 1: Analog Test is selected when the ATSTCON<BNCHEN> bit is set.  
2: Selected when device is functioning as multiple output master or slave by proper configuration of the MLTPH<2:0> bits  
in the BUFFCON register.  
3: Selected when device is functioning as multi-phase master or slave by proper configuration of the MLTPH<2:0> bits in  
the BUFFCON register.  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
DS20002331D-page 13  
MCP19110/11  
AN3 is an input to the A/D. To configure this pin to be  
read by the A/D on channel 3, bits TRISA3 and ANSA3  
must be set.  
2.1  
Detailed Pin Functional  
Description  
2.1.1  
GPA0 PIN  
2.1.5  
GPA4 PIN  
GPA0 is a general purpose TTL input or CMOS output  
pin whose data direction is controlled in TRISGPA. An  
internal weak pull-up and interrupt-on-change are also  
available.  
GPA4 is a true open-drain general purpose pin whose  
data direction is controlled in TRISGPA. There is no  
internal connection between this pin and device VDD  
making this pin ideal to be used as an SMBus Alert pin.  
This pin does not have a weak pull-up, but interrupt-on-  
change is available.  
,
AN0 is an input to the A/D. To configure this pin to be  
read by the A/D on channel 0, bits TRISA0 and ANSA0  
must be set.  
2.1.6  
GPA5 PIN  
When the ATSTCON<BNCHEN> bit is set, this pin is  
configured as the ANALOG_TEST function. It is a  
buffered output of the internal analog signal  
multiplexer. Signals present on this pin are controlled  
by the BUFFCON register, see Register 8-2.  
GPA5 is a general purpose TTL input-only pin. An inter-  
nal weak pull-up and interrupt-on-change are also  
available.  
For programming purposes, this pin is to be connected  
to the MCLR pin of the serial programmer. See  
Section 28.0 “In-Circuit Serial Programming™  
(ICSP™)” for more information.  
2.1.2  
GPA1 PIN  
GPA1 is a general purpose TTL input or CMOS output  
pin whose data direction is controlled in TRISGPA. An  
internal weak pull-up and interrupt-on-change are also  
available.  
2.1.7  
GPA6 PIN  
GPA6 is a general purpose CMOS input/output pin  
whose data direction is controlled in TRISGPA. An  
interrupt-on-change is also available.  
AN1 is an input to the A/D. To configure this pin to be  
read by the A/D on channel 1, bits TRISA1 and ANSA1  
must be set.  
On the MCP19110, the ISCPDAT is the serial program-  
ming data input function. This is used in conjunction  
with ICSPCLK to serial program the device. This pin  
function is only implemented on the MCP19110.  
When the MCP19110/11 is configured as a multiple  
output or multi-phase MASTER or SLAVE, this pin is  
configured  
synchronization input or output, CLKPIN. See  
Section 3.10.6 “Multi-Phase System” and  
to  
be  
the  
switching  
frequency  
2.1.8  
GPA7 PIN  
Section 3.10.7 “Multiple Output System” for more  
information.  
GPA7 is a true open-drain general purpose pin whose  
data direction is controlled in TRISGPA. There is no  
internal connection between this pin and device VDD  
This pin does not have a weak pull-up, but interrupt-on-  
change is available.  
When the MCP19110/11 is configured for I2C  
communication (see Section 27.2 “I2C Mode  
Overview”), GPA7 functions as the I2C clock, SCL.  
.
2.1.3  
GPA2 PIN  
GPA2 is a general purpose TTL input or CMOS output  
pin whose data direction is controlled in TRISGPA. An  
internal weak pull-up and interrupt-on-change are also  
available.  
AN2 is an input to the A/D. To configure this pin to be  
read by the A/D on channel 2, bits TRISA2 and ANSA2  
must be set.  
On the MCP19110, the ISCPCLK is the serial  
programming clock function. This is used in conjunction  
with ICSPDAT to serial program the device. This pin  
function is only implemented on the MCP19110.  
When bit T0CS is set, the T0CKI function is enabled.  
See Section 23.0 “Timer0 Module” for more  
information.  
2.1.9  
GPB0 PIN  
GPA2 can also be configured as an external interrupt  
by setting of the INTE bit. See Section 15.2  
“GPA2/INT Interrupt” for more information.  
GPB0 is a true open-drain general purpose pin whose  
data direction is controlled in TRISGPB. There is no  
internal connection between this pin and device VDD  
This pin does not have weak pull-up, but  
interrupt-on-change is available.  
.
a
2.1.4  
GPA3 PIN  
When the MCP19110/11 is configured for I2C  
communication (see Section 27.2 “I2C Mode  
Overview”), GPB0 functions as the I2C clock, SDA.  
GPA3 is a general purpose TTL input or CMOS output  
pin whose data direction is controlled in TRISGPA. An  
internal weak pull-up and interrupt-on-change are also  
available.  
DS20002331D-page 14  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
MCP19110/11  
This pin can also be configured as an alternate switch-  
ing frequency synchronization input or output, ALT_-  
CLKPIN, for use in multiple output or multi-phase  
systems. See Section 19.1 “Alternate Pin Function”  
for more information.  
2.1.10  
GPB1 PIN  
GPB1 is a general purpose TTL input or CMOS output  
pin whose data direction is controlled in TRISGPB. An  
internal weak pull-up and interrupt-on-change are also  
available.  
AN4 is an input to the A/D. To configure this pin to be  
read by the A/D on channel 4, bits TRISB1 and ANSB1  
must be set.  
2.1.14  
GPB6 PIN  
This pin and associated functions is only available on  
the MCP19111 device.  
When the MCP19110/11 is configured as a multiple  
output or multi-phase MASTER or SLAVE, this pin is  
configured to be the error amplifier signal input or out-  
put. See Section 3.10.6 “Multi-Phase System” and  
Section 3.10.7 “Multiple Output System”, for more  
information.  
GPB6 is a general purpose TTL input or CMOS output  
pin whose data direction is controlled in TRISGPB. An  
internal weak pull-up and interrupt-on-change are also  
available.  
2.1.15  
GPB7 PIN  
This pin and associated functions is only available on  
the MCP19111 device.  
2.1.11  
GPB2 PIN  
GPB2 is a general purpose TTL input or CMOS output  
pin whose data direction is controlled in TRISGPB. An  
internal weak pull-up and interrupt-on-change are also  
available.  
GPB7 is a general purpose TTL input or CMOS output  
pin whose data direction is controlled in TRISGPB. An  
internal weak pull-up and interrupt-on-change are also  
available.  
AN5 is an input to the A/D. To configure this pin to be  
read by the A/D on channel 5, bits TRISB2 and ANSB2  
must be set.  
2.1.16  
V
PIN  
IN  
Device input power connection pin. It is recommended  
that capacitance be placed between this pin and the  
GND pin of the device.  
2.1.12  
GPB4 PIN  
This pin and its associated functions are only available  
on the MCP19111 device.  
2.1.17  
V
PIN  
DD  
GPB4 is a general purpose TTL input or CMOS output  
pin whose data direction is controlled in TRISGPB. An  
internal weak pull-up and interrupt-on-change are also  
available.  
The output of the internal +5.0V regulator is connected  
to this pin. It is recommended that a 1.0 µF bypass  
capacitor be connected between this pin and the GND  
pin of the device. The bypass capacitor should be  
placed physically close to the device.  
AN6 is an input to the A/D. To configure this pin to be  
read by the A/D on channel 6, bits TRISB4 and ANSB4  
must be set.  
2.1.18  
V
PIN  
DR  
The 5V supply for the low-side driver is connected to  
this pin. The pin can be connected by an RC filter to the  
VDD pin.  
On the MCP19111, the ISCPDAT is the serial program-  
ming data input function. This is used in conjunction  
with ICSPCLK to serial program the device. This pin  
function is only implemented on the MCP19111.  
2.1.19  
GND PIN  
2.1.13  
GBP5 PIN  
GND is the small signal ground connection pin. This pin  
should be connected to the exposed pad, on the  
bottom of the package.  
This pin and its associated functions are only available  
on the MCP19111 device.  
GPB5 is a general purpose TTL input or CMOS output  
pin whose data direction is controlled in TRISGPB. An  
internal weak pull-up and interrupt-on-change are also  
available.  
2.1.20  
P
PIN  
GND  
Connect all large signal level ground returns to PGND  
.
These large-signal level ground traces should have a  
small loop area and minimal length to prevent coupling  
of switching noise to sensitive traces.  
AN7 is an input to the A/D. To configure this pin to be  
read by the A/D on channel 7, bits TRISB5 and ANSB5  
must be set.  
2.1.21  
LDRV PIN  
On the MCP19111, the ISCPCLK is the serial  
programming clock function. This is used in conjunction  
with ICSPDAT to serial program the device. This pin  
function is only implemented on the MCP19111.  
The gate of the low-side or rectifying MOSFET is  
connected to LDRV. The PCB tracing connecting LDRV  
to the gate must be of minimal length and appropriate  
width to handle the high peak drive currents and fast  
voltage transitions.  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
DS20002331D-page 15  
MCP19110/11  
2.1.22  
HDRV PIN  
The gate of the high-side MOSFET is connected to  
HDRV. This is a floating driver referenced to PHASE.  
The PCB trace connecting HDRV to the gate must be  
of minimal length and appropriate width to handle the  
high-peak drive current and fast voltage transitions.  
2.1.23  
PHASE PIN  
The PHASE pin provides the return path for the high-  
side gate driver. The source of the high-side MOSFET,  
drain of the low-side MOSFET and the inductor are  
connected to this pin.  
2.1.24  
BOOT PIN  
The BOOT pin is the floating bootstrap supply pin for  
the high-side gate driver. A capacitor is connected  
between this pin and the PHASE pin to provide the  
necessary charge to turn on the high-side MOSFET.  
2.1.25  
+V  
PIN  
SEN  
The non-inverting input of the unity gain amplifier used  
for output voltage remote sensing is connected to the  
+VSEN pin. This pin can be internally pulled-up to VDD  
by setting PE1<PUEN> bit.  
2.1.26  
-V  
PIN  
SEN  
The inverting input of the unity gain amplifier used for  
output voltage remote sensing is connected to the  
-VSEN pin. This pin can be internally pull-down to GND  
by setting PE1<PDEN> bit.  
2.1.27  
+I  
PIN  
SEN  
The non-inverting input of the current sense amplifier is  
connected to the +ISEN pin.  
2.1.28  
-I  
PIN  
SEN  
The inverting input of the current sense amplifier is  
connected to the -ISEN pin.  
2.1.29  
EXPOSED PAD (EP)  
There is no internal connection to the Exposed Thermal  
Pad. The EP should be connected to the GND pin and  
to the GND PCB plane to aid in the removal of the heat.  
DS20002331D-page 16  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
MCP19110/11  
3.2  
Internal Synchronous Driver  
3.0  
3.1  
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION  
Linear Regulators  
The internal synchronous driver is capable of driving  
two N-Channel MOSFETs in a synchronous rectified  
buck converter topology. The gate of the floating  
MOSFET is connected to the HDRV pin. The source of  
this MOSFET is connected to the PHASE pin. The  
HDRV pin source and sink current is configurable. By  
setting the DRVSTR bit in the PE1 register, the high-  
side is capable of sourcing and sinking a peak current  
of 1A. By clearing this bit, the source and sink peak  
current is 2A.  
Two internal linear regulators generate two 5V rails.  
One 5V rail is used to provide power for the internal  
analog circuitry and is contained on-chip. The second  
5V rail provides power to the internal PIC core and it is  
present on the VDD pin. It is recommended that a 1 µF  
capacitor be placed between VDD and PGND  
.
The VDR pin provides power to the internal  
synchronous MOSFET driver. VDD can be directly  
connected to VDR or connected through a low-pass RC  
filter to provide noise filtering. A 1 µF ceramic bypass  
Note 1: The PE1<DRVSTR> bit configures the  
peak source/sink current of the HDRV  
pin.  
capacitor should be placed between VDR and PGND  
.
When connecting VDD to VDR, the gate drive current  
required to drive the external MOSFETs must be added  
to the MCP19110/11 quiescent current, IQ(max). This  
total current must be less than the maximum current,  
IDD-OUT, available from VDD that is specified in  
Section 4.2 “Electrical Characteristics”.  
The MOSFET connected to the LDRV pin is not  
floating. The low-side MOSFET gate is connected to  
the LDRV pin and the source of this MOSFET is  
connected to PGND. The drive strength of the LDRV pin  
is not configurable. This pin is capable of sourcing a  
peak current of 2A. The peak sink current is 4A. This  
helps keep the low-side MOSFET off when the  
high-side MOSFET is turning on.  
EQUATION 3-1:  
TOTAL REGULATOR  
CURRENT  
IDD OUT > IQ + IDRIVE + IEXT  
Note 1: Refer to Figure 1-1 for a graphical  
representation  
connections.  
of  
the  
MOSFET  
Where:  
- I  
is the total current available from V  
DD-OUT  
DD  
3.2.1  
MOSFET DRIVER DEAD TIME  
- I is the device quiescent current  
Q
The MOSFET driver dead time is defined as the time  
between one drive signal going low and the  
complimentary drive signal going high. Refer to  
Figure 6-2. The MCP19110/11 has the capability to  
adjust both the high-side and low-side driver dead time  
independently. The adjustment of the driver dead time  
is controlled by the DEADCON register and is  
adjustable in 4 ns increments.  
- I  
is the current required to drive the  
DRIVE  
external MOSFETs  
- I is the amount of current used to power  
additional external circuitry.  
EXT  
EQUATION 3-2:  
GATE DRIVE CURRENT  
IDRIVE = QgHIGH + QgLOW  FSW  
Note 1: The DEADCON register controls the  
amount of dead time added to the HDRV  
or LDRV signal. The dead time circuitry is  
enabled by the LDLYBY and HDLYBY  
bits in the PE1 register.  
Where:  
- IDRIVE is the current required to drive the  
external MOSFETs  
- QgHIGH is the total gate charge of the  
high-side MOSFET  
3.2.2  
MOSFET DRIVER CONTROL  
- QgLOW is the total gate charge of the  
low-side MOSFET  
The MCP19110/11 has the ability to disable the entire  
synchronous driver or just one side of the synchronous  
drive signal. The bits that control the MOSFET driver  
can be found in the Register 8-1.  
- FSW is the switching frequency  
Alternatively, an external regulator can be used to  
power the synchronous driver. An external 5V source  
can be connected to VDR. The amount of current  
required from this external source can be found in  
Equation 3-2. Care must be taken that the voltage  
applied to VDR does not exceed the maximum ratings  
By  
setting  
ATSTCON<DRVDIS>,  
the  
entire  
synchronous driver is disabled. The HDRV and LDRV  
signals are set low and the PHASE pin is floating.  
Clearing this bit allows normal operation.  
Individual control of the HDRV or LDRV signal is  
accomplished by setting or clearing the HIDIS or  
LODIS bits in the ATSTCON register. When either  
driver is disabled, the output signal is set low.  
found  
in  
Section 4.1  
“Absolute  
Maximum  
Ratings (†)”.  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
DS20002331D-page 17  
MCP19110/11  
3.3  
Output Voltage  
3.6  
Slope Compensation  
The output voltage is configured by the settings  
contained in the OVCCON and OVFCON registers. No  
external resistor divider is needed to set the output  
voltage. Refer to Section 6.10 “Output Voltage  
Configuration”.  
In current mode control systems, slope compensation  
needs to be added to the control path to help prevent  
subharmonic oscillation when operating with greater  
than 50% duty cycle. In the MCP19110/11, a negative  
slope is added to the error amplifier output signal  
before it is compared to the current sense signal. The  
amount of slope added is controlled by the  
SLPCRCON register, Register 6-7.  
The MCP19110/11 contains a unity gain differential  
amplifier used for remote sensing of the output voltage.  
Connect the +VSEN and -VSEN pins directly at the load  
for better load regulation. The +VSEN and -VSEN are the  
positive and negative inputs, respectively, of the  
differential amplifier.  
Note 1: To enable the slope compensation  
circuitry, the ABECON<SLCPBY> bit  
must be cleared.  
3.4  
Switching Frequency  
The amount of slope compensation added should be  
equal to the inductor current down slope during the  
high-side off time.  
The switching frequency is configurable over the range  
of 100 kHz to 1.6 MHz. The Timer2 module is used to  
generate the HDRV/LDRV switching frequency. Refer  
to Section 26.0 “PWM Module” for more information.  
Example 3-1 shows how to configure the  
MCP19110/11 for a switching frequency of 300 kHz.  
3.7  
Current Sense  
The output current is differentially sensed by the  
MCP19110/11. The sense element can be either a  
resistor placed in series with the output, or the series  
resistance of the inductor. If the inductor series resis-  
tance is used, a filter is needed to remove the large AC  
component of the voltage that appears across the  
inductor and leave only the small AC voltage that  
appears across the inductor resistance, as shown in  
Figure 3-2. This small AC voltage is representative of  
the output current.  
EXAMPLE 3-1:  
CONFIGURING F  
SW  
BANKSEL  
CLRF  
CLRF  
T2CON  
T2CON  
TMR2  
0x19  
PR2  
0x0A  
PWMRL  
0x00  
PWMPHL  
0x04  
T2CON  
;Turn off Timer2  
;Initialize module  
;Fsw=300 kHz  
MOVLW  
MOVWF  
MOVLW  
MOVWF  
MOVLW  
MOVWF  
MOVLW  
MOVWF  
;Max duty cycle=40%  
;No phase shift  
;Turn on Timer2  
FIGURE 3-2:  
INDUCTOR CURRENT  
SENSE FILTER  
VIN  
3.5  
Compensation  
-ISEN  
+ISEN  
The MCP19110/11 is an analog peak current mode  
controller with integrated adjustable compensation.  
The CMPZCON register is used to adjust the  
compensation zero frequency and gain. Figure 3-1  
shows the internal compensation network with the  
output differential amplifier.  
CS  
RL  
RS  
HDRV  
To Load  
PHASE  
LDRV  
L
FIGURE 3-1:  
SIMPLIFIED INTERNAL  
COMPENSATION  
The value of RS and CS can be found by using  
Equation 3-3. When the current sense filter time  
constant is set equal to the inductor time constant, the  
voltage appearing across CS approximates the current  
flowing in the inductor, multiplied by the inductor  
resistance.  
+VSEN  
-VSEN  
VREF  
DS20002331D-page 18  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
MCP19110/11  
EQUATION 3-3:  
CALCULATING FILTER  
VALUES  
3.7.1  
PLACEMENT OF THE CURRENT  
SENSE FILTER COMPONENTS  
The amplitude of the current sense signal is typically  
less than 100 mV peak-to-peak. Therefore, the small  
signal current sense traces are very susceptible to  
circuit noise. When designing the printed circuit board,  
placement of RS and CS is very important. The +ISEN  
and -ISEN traces should be routed parallel to each other  
with minimum spacing. This Kelvin sense routing  
technique helps minimize noise sensitivity. The filter  
capacitor (CS), should be placed as close to the  
MCP19110/11 as possible. This will help filter any noise  
that is injected onto the current sense lines. The trace  
connecting CS to the inductor should occur directly at  
the inductor and not at any other +VSEN trace. The filter  
resistor (RS), should be placed close to the inductor.  
See Figure 3-3 for component placement. Care should  
also be taken to avoid routing the +ISEN and -ISEN  
traces near the high current switching nodes of the  
HDRV, LDRV, PHASE, or BOOST traces. It is  
recommended that a ground layer be placed between  
these high current traces and the small signal current  
sense traces.  
L
----- = RS CS  
RL  
Where:  
- L is the inductance value of the output  
inductor  
- RL is the series resistance of the output  
inductor  
- RS is the current sense filter resistor  
- CS is the current sense filter capacitor  
Both AC gain and DC gain can be added to the current  
sense signal. Refer to Section 6.3 “Current Sense  
AC Gain” and Section 6.4 “Current Sense DC Gain”  
for more information.  
FIGURE 3-3:  
CURRENT SENSE FILTER COMPONENT PLACEMENT  
-ISEN  
+ISEN  
CS  
RS  
To  
PHASE  
To  
Load  
INDUCTOR  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
DS20002331D-page 19  
MCP19110/11  
3.8.3  
OUTPUT UNDERVOLTAGE  
3.8  
Protection Features  
When the output undervoltage DAC is enabled by  
setting the ABECON<UVDCEN> bit, the voltage  
measured between the +VSEN and -VSEN pins is  
monitored and compared to the UV threshold  
controlled by the OUVCON register (Register 6-12).  
When the output voltage is below the threshold, the  
PIR2<UVIF> flag will be set. Once set, firmware can  
determine how the MCP19110/11 responds to the fault  
condition and it must clear the UVIF flag.  
3.8.1  
INPUT UNDERVOLTAGE LOCKOUT  
The input Undervoltage Lockout (UVLO) threshold is  
configurable by the VINLVL register, Register 6-1.  
When the voltage at the VIN pin of the MCP19110/11 is  
below the configurable threshold, the PIR2<VINIF>  
flag will be set. This flag is cleared by hardware once  
the VIN voltage is greater than the configurable  
threshold. By enabling the global interrupts or polling  
the VINIF bit, the MCP19110/11 can be disabled when  
the VIN voltage is below the threshold.  
By setting the PE1<UVTEE> bit, the HDRV and LDRV  
signals will be asserted low when the UVIF flag is set.  
The signals will remain low until the flag is cleared.  
Note 1: The UVLO DAC must be enabled by  
setting the VINLVL<UVLOEN> bit.  
Note 1: The UV DAC must be enabled by setting  
2: Interrupt flag bits are set when an  
interrupt condition occurs, regardless of  
the state of its corresponding enable bit  
or the Global Enable bit (GIE) of the  
INTCON register.  
the ABECON<UVDCEN> bit.  
2: Interrupt flag bits are set when an  
interrupt condition occurs, regardless of  
the state of its corresponding enable bit  
or the Global Enable bit (GIE) of the  
INTCON register.  
Some techniques that can be used to disable the  
switching of the MCP19110/11 while the VINIF flag is  
set include setting the ATSTCON<DVRDIS> bit, setting  
the reference voltage to 0V, setting the PE1<PUEN>  
bit, or setting the ATSTCON<HIDIS> and  
ATSTCON<LODIS> bits.  
3: The output of the remote sense  
comparator is compared to the UV  
threshold. Therefore, the offset in this  
comparator should be considered when  
calculating the UV threshold.  
3.8.4  
OUTPUT OVERVOLTAGE  
3.8.2  
OUTPUT OVERCURRENT  
When the output overvoltage DAC is enabled by setting  
the ABECON<OVDCEN> bit, the voltage measured  
between the +VSEN and -VSEN pins is monitored and  
compared to the OV threshold controlled by the  
OOVCON register (Register 6-13). When the output  
voltage is above the threshold, the PIR2<OVIF> flag  
will be set. Once set, firmware can determine how the  
MCP19110/11 responds to the fault condition and it  
must clear the OVIF flag.  
The MCP19110/11 senses the voltage drop across the  
high-side MOSFET to determine when an output  
overcurrent (OC) exists. This voltage drop is  
configurable by the OCCON register (Register 6-2),  
and is measured when the high-side MOSFET is  
conducting. To avoid false OC events, leading edge  
blanking is applied to the measurements. The amount  
of blanking is controlled by the OCLEB<1:0> bits in the  
OCCON register. See Section 6.2 “Output  
Overcurrent” for more information.  
By setting the PE1<OVTEE> bit, the HDRV and LDRV  
signals will be asserted low when the OVIF flag is set.  
The signals will remain low until the flag is cleared.  
When the input voltage is greater than 20V, or if the  
RDSON of the high-side MOSFET is such that the  
programmed overcurrent threshold does not produce  
acceptable peak overcurrent protection, an alternative  
method must be used to determine an overcurrent  
situation. An alternative technique can use the  
configurable output undervoltage protection, and the  
PE1<UVTEE> bit, to quickly terminate switching when  
the output voltage drops because of an overcurrent  
event.  
Note 1: The OV DAC must be enabled by setting  
the ABECON<UVDCEN> bit.  
2: Interrupt flag bits are set when an  
interrupt condition occurs, regardless of  
the state of its corresponding enable bit  
or the Global Enable bit (GIE) of the  
INTCON register.  
3: The output of the remote sense  
comparator is compared to the OV  
threshold. Therefore, the offset in this  
comparator should be considered when  
calculating the OV threshold.  
Note 1: The OC DAC must be enabled by setting  
the OCCON<OCEN> bit.  
DS20002331D-page 20  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
MCP19110/11  
3.8.5  
The  
OVERTEMPERATURE  
MCP19110/11 features  
Note 1: The GUI can be found on the  
a
hardware  
MCP19110/11  
product  
page  
on  
overtemperature shutdown protection typically set at  
+160°C. No firmware fault-handling procedure is  
required to shutdown the MCP19110/11 for an  
overtemperature condition. The ABECON<TMPSEN>  
bit must be set to enable the over temperature circuitry.  
www.microchip.com.  
2: Microchip's MPLAB  
X Integrated  
Development Environment Software is  
required to use the GUI.  
The MCP19110/11 device features firmware debug  
support. See Section 30.0 “Development Support”  
for more information.  
3.9  
PIC Microcontroller Core  
Integrated into the MCP19110/11 is the PIC  
microcontroller mid-range core. This is a fully functional  
microcontroller, allowing proprietary features to be  
implemented. Setting the CONFIG<CP> bit enables  
the code protection. The firmware is then protected  
from external reads or writes. Various status and fault  
bits are available to customize the fault handling  
response.  
3.10 Miscellaneous Features  
3.10.1  
DEVICE ADDRESSING  
The communication address of the MCP19110/11 is  
stored in the SSPADD register. This value can be  
loaded when the device firmware is programmed or  
configured by external components. By reading a volt-  
age on a GPIO with the ADC, a device specific address  
can be stored into the SSPADD register.  
A minimal amount of firmware is required to properly  
configure  
the  
MCP19110/11.  
Section 6.0  
“Configuring the MCP19110/11” contains detailed  
information about each register that needs to be set for  
the MCP19110/11 device to operate. To aid in the  
development of the required firmware, a Graphical  
User Interface (GUI) has been developed. This GUI  
can be used to quickly configure the MCP19110/11 for  
basic operation. Customized or proprietary features  
can then be added to the GUI generated firmware.  
The MCP19110/11 contains a second address register,  
SSPADD2. This is a 7-bit address that can be used as  
the SMBus alert address when PMBus communication  
is used. See Section 27.0 “Master Synchronous  
Serial Port (MSSP) Module” for more information.  
3.10.2  
DEVICE ENABLE  
A GPIO pin can be configured to be a device enable  
pin. By configuring the pin as an input, the PORT  
register or the interrupt on change (IOC) can be used  
to enable the device. Example 3-2 shows how to  
configure a GPIO as an enable pin by testing the PORT  
register.  
EXAMPLE 3-2:  
CONFIGURING GPA3 AS DEVICE ENABLE  
BANKSEL  
TRISGPA  
BSF  
BANKSEL  
TRISGPA, 3  
ANSELA  
;Set GPA3 as input  
BCF  
ANSELA, 3  
;Set GPA3 as digital input  
:
:
;Insert additional user code here  
:
WAIT_ENABLE:  
BANKSEL  
BTFSS  
PORTGPA  
PORTGPA, 3  
;Test GPA3 to see if pulled high  
;A high on GPA3 indicated device to be enabled  
;Stay in loop waiting for device enable  
GOTO  
BANKSEL  
WAIT_ENABLE  
ATSTCON  
BSF  
:
:
ATSTCON, 0  
;Enable the device by enabling drivers  
;Insert additional code here  
:
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
DS20002331D-page 21  
MCP19110/11  
3.10.3  
OUTPUT POWER GOOD  
Note 1: The ALT_CLKPIN can also be used by  
setting the APFCON<CLKSEL> bit. This  
function is only available in the  
MCP19111.  
The output voltage measured between the +VSEN and  
-VSEN pins can be monitored by the internal ADC. In  
firmware, when this ADC reading matches a user-  
defined power good value, a GPIO can be toggled to  
indicate the system output voltage is within a specified  
range. Delays, hysteresis and time-out values can all  
be configured in firmware.  
3.10.7  
MULTIPLE OUTPUT SYSTEM  
In a multiple output system, the switching frequency of  
each converter should be synchronized to a master  
clock to prevent beat frequencies from developing.  
Phase shift is often added to the master clock to help  
smooth the system input current. The MCP19110/11  
has the ability to function as a multiple output master or  
slave by setting the appropriate MLTPH<2:0> bits in  
the BUFFCON register (Register 8-2).  
3.10.4  
OUTPUT VOLTAGE SOFT-START  
During start-up, soft start of the output voltage is  
accomplished in firmware. By using one of the internal  
timers and incrementing the OVCCON or OVFCON  
register on a timer overflow, very long soft start times  
can be achieved.  
When configured as a multiple output master, the  
GPA1 pin is set as the CLKPIN output function. The  
internal switching frequency clock is applied to this pin  
and is to be connected to the GPA1 pin of the slave  
units.  
3.10.5  
OUTPUT VOLTAGE TRACKING  
The MCP19110/11 can be configured to track another  
voltage signal at start-up or shutdown. The ADC is  
configured to read a GPIO that has the desired tracking  
voltage applied to it. The firmware then handles the  
tracking of the internal output voltage reference to this  
ADC reading.  
When configured as a multiple output slave, the GPA1  
pin is set as the CLKPIN input function. The switching  
frequency clock of the master device is connected to  
this pin. Phase shift can be applied by appropriately  
setting the PWMPHL register of the slave device. Refer  
to Section 26.1 “Standard Pulse-Width Modulation  
(PWM) Mode”.  
3.10.6  
MULTI-PHASE SYSTEM  
In a multi-phase system, the output of each converter  
is connected together. There is one master device that  
sets the system switching frequency and provides each  
slave device with an error signal, in order to regulate  
the output to the same value.  
Note 1: The ALT_CLKPIN can also be used by  
setting the APFCON<CLKSEL> bit. This  
function is only available in the  
MCP19111.  
The MCP19110/11 can be configured as a multi-phase  
master or slave by the setting of the MLTPH<2:0> bits  
in the BUFFCON register (Register 8-2). When set as  
a multi-phase master device, the internal switching fre-  
quency clock is connected to GPA1 and the output of  
the error amplifier is connected to GPB1. The GPIOs  
need to be configured as outputs.  
3.10.8  
SYSTEM BENCH TESTING  
The MCP19110/11 is a highly integrated controller. To  
facilitate system prototyping, various internal signals  
can be measured by configuring the MCP19110/11 in  
bench test mode. To accomplish this, the  
ATSTCON<BNCHEN> bit is set. This configures GPA0  
as the ANALOG_TEST feature. The signals measured  
on GPA0 are controlled by the ASEL<4:0> bits of the  
BUFFCON register. See Section 8.0 “System Bench  
Testing” for more information.  
When set as a multi-phase slave device, the GPA1 pin  
is configured as the CLKPIN function. The switching  
frequency clock from the master device must be  
connected to GPA1. The slave device will synchronize  
its internal switching frequency clock to the master  
clock. Phase shift can be applied by setting the  
PWMPHL register of the slave device. The slave GPB1  
pin is configured as the error signal input pin (EAPIN).  
The master error amplifier output must be connected to  
GPB1. Gain can be added to the master error amplifier  
output signal by the SLVGNCON register setting  
(Register 6-8). The slave device will use this master  
error signal to regulate the output voltage. When set as  
a slave device, GPA1 and GPB1 need to be configured  
as inputs. Refer to Section 26.1 “Standard Pulse-  
Width Modulation (PWM) Mode” for additional  
information.  
Note 1: The factory-set calibration words are  
write-protected  
even  
when  
the  
MCP19110/11 is placed in a Bench Test  
mode.  
DS20002331D-page 22  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
MCP19110/11  
4.0  
4.1  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (†)  
VIN – VGND .................................................................................................................................................. -0.3V to +32V  
VBOOT - VPHASE.......................................................................................................................................... -0.3V to +6.5V  
VPHASE (continuous) ........................................................................................................................ GND – 0.3V to +38V  
VPHASE (transient < 100 ns)............................................................................................................. GND – 5.0V to +38V  
VDD internally generated...................................................................................................................................+5V ±20%  
VHDRV, HDRV Pin..........................................................................................................+VPHASE – 0.3V to VBOOT + 0.3V  
VLDRV, LDRV Pin............................................................................................................. +(VGND – 0.3V) to (VDD + 0.3V)  
Voltage on MCLR with respect to GND.................................................................................................... -0.3V to +13.5V  
Maximum Voltage: any other pin..................................................................................... +(VGND – 0.3V) to (VDD + 0.3V)  
Maximum output current sunk by any single I/O pin ...............................................................................................25 mA  
Maximum output current sourced by any single I/O pin..........................................................................................25 mA  
Maximum current sunk by all GPIO ........................................................................................................................65 mA  
Maximum current sourced by all GPIO ...................................................................................................................65 mA  
ESD protection on all pins (HBM) ...........................................................................................................................1.0 kV  
ESD protection on all pins (MM)100V  
† Notice: Stresses above those listed under “Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. This  
is a stress rating only and functional operation of the device at those or any other conditions above those indicated in  
the operational listings of this specification is not implied. Exposure to maximum rating conditions for extended periods  
may affect device reliability.  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
DS20002331D-page 23  
MCP19110/11  
4.2  
Electrical Characteristics  
Electrical Specifications: Unless otherwise noted, VIN = 12V, VREF = 1.2V, FSW = 300 kHz, TA = +25°C.  
Boldface specifications apply over the TA range of -40°C to +125°C.  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Min.  
Typ.  
Max.  
Units  
Conditions  
Input  
Input Voltage  
VIN  
IQ  
4.5  
3
5
32  
10  
2.2  
32  
V
Input Quiescent Current  
Shutdown Current  
mA Not switching  
mA Note 4  
ISHDN  
UVLO  
1.8  
Adjustable Input Under-  
voltage Lockout Range  
V
VINLVL is a LOG DAC  
Input Undervoltage Lock-  
out Hysteresis  
UVLOHYS  
13  
%
Hysteresis applied to  
adjustable UVLO setpoint  
Overcurrent  
Overcurrent Minimum  
Threshold  
OCMIN  
OCMAX  
OCMID  
160  
620  
400  
mV  
mV  
mV  
Overcurrent Maximum  
Threshold  
Overcurrent Mid-Scale  
Threshold  
240  
550  
Overcurrent Step Size  
OCSTEP_SIZE  
LEBmin  
10  
15  
20  
mV  
ns  
Adjustable OC Leading  
Edge Blanking Minimum  
Set Point  
114  
Adjustable OC Leading  
Edge Blanking Maximum  
Set Point  
LEBmax  
780  
ns  
Current Sense  
Current Sense Minimum  
AC Gain  
IAC_GAIN  
IAC_GAIN  
0
dB  
dB  
dB  
dB  
mV  
dB  
dB  
dB  
dB  
Current Sense Maximum  
AC Gain  
22.8  
11.5  
1.5  
Current Sense AC Gain  
Mid-Set Point  
IAC_GAIN  
8.5  
14  
Current Sense AC Gain  
Step Size  
IAC_GAIN_STEP  
IAC_OFFSET  
IDC_GAIN  
Current Sense AC Gain  
Offset Voltage  
-175  
9
135  
Current Sense Minimum  
DC Gain  
19.5  
35.7  
28.6  
2.3  
Current Sense Maximum  
DC Gain  
IDC_GAIN  
Current Sense DC Gain  
Mid-Set Point  
IDC_GAIN  
27  
30.3  
Current Sense DC Gain  
Step Size  
IDC_GAIN_STEP  
Note 1: Ensured by design. Not production tested.  
2: DD-OUT is the voltage present at the VDD pin. VDD is the internally generated bias voltage.  
V
3: This is the total source current for all GPIO pins combined. Individually, each pin can source a maximum of  
25 mA.  
4: PE1 = 0x00h, ABECON = 0x00h, ATSTCON = 0x80h, WPUGPA = 0x00h, WPUGPB = 0x00h, and  
SLEEP command issued to PIC core, see SECTION 16.0.  
DS20002331D-page 24  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
MCP19110/11  
4.2  
Electrical Characteristics (Continued)  
Electrical Specifications: Unless otherwise noted, VIN = 12V, VREF = 1.2V, FSW = 300 kHz, TA = +25°C.  
Boldface specifications apply over the TA range of -40°C to +125°C.  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Min.  
Typ.  
Max.  
Units  
Conditions  
Current Sense DC Gain  
Offset Voltage  
IDC_OFFSET  
1.4  
1.56  
1.7  
V
Voltage for Zero Current  
Voltage Reference  
VZC  
1.45  
V
V
VZCCON = 0x80h  
Adjustable VOUT Range  
VOUT_RANGE  
0.5  
3.6  
VOUT range with no external  
voltage divider  
V
OUT Coarse Resolution  
OUT Coarse  
VOUT_COARSE  
10.8  
1.85  
15.8  
2.04  
25.8  
2.25  
mV  
V
V
V
OUT_COARSE_MID  
Mid Set Point  
VOUT Fine Resolution  
VOUT_FINE  
0.8  
1
mV  
Output Overvoltage  
Adjustable Overvoltage  
Range  
OVRANGE  
OVMID  
OVR  
0
2
4.5  
2.3  
V
V
Adjustable Overvoltage  
Mid-Set Point  
1.8  
Adjustable Overvoltage  
Resolution  
15  
mV  
Output Undervoltage  
Adjustable  
Undervoltage Range  
UVRANGE  
UVMID  
UVR  
0
2
4.5  
2.3  
Adjustable Undervoltage  
Mid-Set Point  
1.8  
V
Adjustable Undervoltage  
Resolution  
15  
mV  
Remote Sense Differential Amplifier  
Closed Loop Voltage  
Gain  
AVOL  
0.95  
1
1.05  
V/V  
GND – 0.3  
V
+ 1.0  
Common Mode Range  
VCMR  
V
Note 1  
DD  
Common Mode  
Reject Ratio  
CMRR  
57  
dB  
Differential Amplifier  
Offset  
VOS  
40  
mV See Section 9.5 “Calibration  
Word 5” and Section 9.6  
“Calibration Word 6”  
Compensation  
Minimum Zero Frequency  
Maximum Zero Frequency  
FZERO_MIN  
FZERO_MAX  
GEA_MIN  
350  
35000  
0
Hz  
Hz  
dB  
Minimum Error Amplifier  
Gain  
Maximum Error Amplifier  
Gain  
GEA_MAX  
36.15  
dB  
Note 1: Ensured by design. Not production tested.  
2: DD-OUT is the voltage present at the VDD pin. VDD is the internally generated bias voltage.  
V
3: This is the total source current for all GPIO pins combined. Individually, each pin can source a maximum of  
25 mA.  
4: PE1 = 0x00h, ABECON = 0x00h, ATSTCON = 0x80h, WPUGPA = 0x00h, WPUGPB = 0x00h, and  
SLEEP command issued to PIC core, see SECTION 16.0.  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
DS20002331D-page 25  
MCP19110/11  
4.2  
Electrical Characteristics (Continued)  
Electrical Specifications: Unless otherwise noted, VIN = 12V, VREF = 1.2V, FSW = 300 kHz, TA = +25°C.  
Boldface specifications apply over the TA range of -40°C to +125°C.  
Parameter  
Oscillator  
Symbol  
Min.  
Typ.  
Max.  
Units  
Conditions  
Internal Oscillator  
Frequency  
FOSC  
7.60  
8.00  
8.40  
MHz  
kHz  
Switching Frequency  
FSW  
N
FOSC/N  
Switching Frequency  
Range Select  
5
80  
Maximum Duty Cycle  
(N–1)/N  
4
%/  
100  
Dead Time Adjustment  
Dead Time Step Size  
HDRV Output Driver  
DTSTEP  
ns  
HDRV Source  
Resistance  
RHDRV-SCR  
1
2
1
2
2.6  
3.5  
2.6  
3.5  
Measured at 500 mA  
Note 1, High Range  
Measured at 500 mA  
Note 1, Low Range  
HDRV Sink Resistance  
RHDRV-SINK  
Measured at 500 mA  
Note 1, High Range  
Measured at 500 mA  
Note 1, Low Range  
HDRV Source Current  
HDRV Sink Current  
IHDRV-SCR  
IHDRV-SINK  
2
1
30  
A
A
A
A
Note 1, High Range  
Note 1, Low Range  
Note 1, High Range  
Note 1, Low Range  
2
1
HDRV Rise Time  
HDRV Fall Time  
15  
ns Note 1, CLOAD = 3.3 nF,  
High Range  
tRH  
tFH  
15  
30  
ns Note 1, CLOAD = 3.3 nF,  
High Range  
LDRV Output Driver  
LDRV  
Source Resistance  
RLDRV-SCR  
RLDRV-SINK  
1
2.5  
1.0  
Measured at 500 mA  
Note 1  
LDRV Sink Resistance  
0.5  
Measured at 500 mA  
Note 1  
LDRV Source Current  
LDRV Sink Current  
LDRV Rise Time  
ILDRV-SCR  
ILDRV-SINK  
tRL  
2
4
30  
15  
A
A
Note 1  
Note 1  
15  
7
ns Note 1, CLOAD = 3.3 nF  
ns Note 1, CLOAD = 3.3 nF  
LDRV Fall Time  
tFL  
Note 1: Ensured by design. Not production tested.  
2: DD-OUT is the voltage present at the VDD pin. VDD is the internally generated bias voltage.  
V
3: This is the total source current for all GPIO pins combined. Individually, each pin can source a maximum of  
25 mA.  
4: PE1 = 0x00h, ABECON = 0x00h, ATSTCON = 0x80h, WPUGPA = 0x00h, WPUGPB = 0x00h, and  
SLEEP command issued to PIC core, see SECTION 16.0.  
DS20002331D-page 26  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
MCP19110/11  
4.2  
Electrical Characteristics (Continued)  
Electrical Specifications: Unless otherwise noted, VIN = 12V, VREF = 1.2V, FSW = 300 kHz, TA = +25°C.  
Boldface specifications apply over the TA range of -40°C to +125°C.  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Min.  
Typ.  
Max.  
Units  
Conditions  
Linear Regulator  
Bias Voltage, LDO Output  
VDD  
4.6  
5.0  
5.0  
5.4  
V
V
VIN = 6.0V to 32V, Note 2  
VIN = 6.0V to 32V, Note 2  
Internal Circuitry  
Bias Voltage  
AVDD  
Maximum VDD Output  
Current  
IDD  
30  
mA VIN = 6.0V to 20V,  
VDD = 5.0V,  
Note 2  
Line Regulation  
Load Regulation  
VDD  
(VDD x VIN)  
/
-1.75  
0.05  
-0.8  
65  
0.1  
+0.5  
%/V (VDD+1.0V) VIN 20V  
Note 2  
VDD/VDD  
%
IDD = 1 mA to 30 mA  
Note 2  
Output Short  
Circuit Current  
IDD_SC  
mA VIN = (VDD + 1.0V)  
Note 2  
Dropout Voltage  
VIN – VDD  
0.5  
1
V
IDD = 30 mA,  
VIN = VDD + 1.0V  
Note 2  
Power Supply  
Rejection Ratio  
PSRRLDO  
BG  
60  
dB f 1000 Hz, IDD = 25 mA,  
CIN = 0 µF, CDD = 1 µF  
V
Band Gap Voltage  
-2.5%  
1.23  
+2.5%  
GPIO Pins  
Maximum GPIO  
Sink Current  
ISINK_GPIO  
ISOURCE_GPIO  
IPULL-UP_GPIO  
VOL  
50  
90  
90  
mA Note 3, Note 1  
mA Note 3, Note 1  
µA VDD = 5V  
Maximum GPIO  
Source Current  
GPIO Weak  
Pull-up Current  
250  
400  
0.6  
GPIO Output Low  
Voltage  
V
V
IOL = 7 mA, VDD= 5V,  
TA = +90°C  
GPIO Output  
High Voltage  
VOH  
VDD – 0.7  
IOH = -2.5 mA, VDD = 5V,  
TA = +90°C  
GPIO Input  
Leakage Current  
GPIO_IIL  
±0.1  
±1  
µA Negative current is defined as  
current sourced by the pin,  
TA = +90°C  
GPIO Input Low Voltage  
VIL  
GND  
GND  
0.8  
V
I/O Port with TTL buffer  
VDD = 5V, TA = +90°C  
0.2VDD  
V
I/O Port with Schmitt Trigger  
buffer, VDD = 5V, TA = +90°C  
GND  
0.2VDD  
V
MCLR, TA = +90°C  
Note 1: Ensured by design. Not production tested.  
2: DD-OUT is the voltage present at the VDD pin. VDD is the internally generated bias voltage.  
V
3: This is the total source current for all GPIO pins combined. Individually, each pin can source a maximum of  
25 mA.  
4: PE1 = 0x00h, ABECON = 0x00h, ATSTCON = 0x80h, WPUGPA = 0x00h, WPUGPB = 0x00h, and  
SLEEP command issued to PIC core, see SECTION 16.0.  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
DS20002331D-page 27  
MCP19110/11  
4.2  
Electrical Characteristics (Continued)  
Electrical Specifications: Unless otherwise noted, VIN = 12V, VREF = 1.2V, FSW = 300 kHz, TA = +25°C.  
Boldface specifications apply over the TA range of -40°C to +125°C.  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Min.  
Typ.  
Max.  
Units  
Conditions  
GPIO Input High Voltage  
VIH  
2.0  
VDD  
V
I/O Port with TTL buffer,  
VDD = 5V, TA = +90°C  
0.8VDD  
0.8VDD  
VDD  
VDD  
V
V
I/O Port with Schmitt Trigger  
buffer, VDD = 5V, TA = +90°C  
MCLR, TA = +90°C  
Thermal Shutdown  
Thermal Shutdown  
TSHD  
160  
20  
°C  
°C  
Thermal Shutdown  
Hysteresis  
TSHD_HYS  
Note 1: Ensured by design. Not production tested.  
2: DD-OUT is the voltage present at the VDD pin. VDD is the internally generated bias voltage.  
V
3: This is the total source current for all GPIO pins combined. Individually, each pin can source a maximum of  
25 mA.  
4: PE1 = 0x00h, ABECON = 0x00h, ATSTCON = 0x80h, WPUGPA = 0x00h, WPUGPB = 0x00h, and  
SLEEP command issued to PIC core, see SECTION 16.0.  
4.3  
Thermal Specifications  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Min.  
Typ.  
Max.  
Units  
Test Conditions  
Temperature Ranges  
Specified Temperature Range  
Operating Temperature Range  
Maximum Junction Temperature  
Storage Temperature Range  
Thermal Package Resistances  
Thermal Resistance, 24L-QFN 4x4  
Thermal Resistance, 28L-QFN 5x5  
TA  
TA  
TJ  
TA  
-40  
-40  
+125  
+125  
+150  
+150  
C  
C  
C  
C  
-65  
JA  
JA  
42  
C/W  
C/W  
35.3  
DS20002331D-page 28  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
MCP19110/11  
5.0  
5.1  
DIGITAL ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
Timing Parameter Symbology  
The timing parameter symbols have been created with  
one of the following formats:  
1. TppS2ppS  
2. TppS  
T
3. TCC:ST  
4. Ts  
(I2C specifications only)  
(I2C specifications only)  
F
Frequency  
TTime  
Lowercase letters (pp) and their meanings:  
pp  
cc  
ck  
cs  
di  
CCP1  
CLKOUT  
CS  
osc  
rd  
OSC1  
RD  
rw  
sc  
ss  
t0  
RD or WR  
SCK  
SDI  
do  
dt  
SDO  
SS  
Data in  
I/O port  
MCLR  
T0CKI  
T1CKI  
WR  
io  
t1  
mc  
wr  
Uppercase letters and their meanings:  
S
F
Fall  
P
R
V
Z
Period  
H
High  
Rise  
I
Invalid (high-impedance)  
Low  
Valid  
L
High-impedance  
I2C only  
AA  
Output access  
Bus free  
High  
Low  
High  
Low  
BUF  
TCC:ST (I2C specifications only)  
CC  
HD  
Hold  
SU  
Setup  
ST  
DAT  
STA  
DATA input hold  
START condition  
STO  
STOP condition  
FIGURE 5-1:  
LOAD CONDITIONS  
Load Condition 1  
VDD/2  
Load Condition 2  
RL  
CL  
CL  
Pin  
Pin  
VSS  
VSS  
RL = 464  
CL = 50 pF for all GPIO pins  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
DS20002331D-page 29  
MCP19110/11  
5.2  
AC Characteristics: MCP19110/11 (Industrial, Extended)  
FIGURE 5-2:  
EXTERNAL CLOCK TIMING  
Q4  
Q1  
Q2  
Q3  
Q4  
Q1  
OSC  
1
2
TABLE 5-1:  
EXTERNAL CLOCK TIMING REQUIREMENTS  
Param No. Sym.  
Characteristic  
Min. Typ.†  
Max. Units  
Conditions  
FOSC  
Oscillator Frequency(1)  
Oscillator Period(1)  
Instruction Cycle Time(1)  
8
MHz  
ns  
1
2
*
TOSC  
TCY  
250  
1000  
ns  
These parameters are characterized but not tested.  
Data in “Typ” column is at VIN = 12V (VDD = 5V), +25°C unless otherwise stated. These parameters are for  
design guidance only and are not tested.  
Note 1: Instruction cycle period (TCY) equals four times the input oscillator time base period. All specified values  
are based on characterization data for that particular oscillator type under standard operating conditions  
with the device executing code.  
FIGURE 5-3:  
CLKOUT AND I/O TIMING  
Q1  
Q4  
Q2  
Q3  
OSC  
22  
23  
19  
18  
I/O Pin  
(input)  
15  
17  
I/O Pin  
(output)  
new value  
old value  
20, 21  
DS20002331D-page 30  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
MCP19110/11  
TABLE 5-2:  
CLKOUT AND I/O TIMING REQUIREMENTS  
Sym. Characteristic Min.  
Param  
No.  
Typ.†  
Max.  
Units Conditions  
17  
TosH2ioV OSC1(Q1 cycle) to  
Port out valid  
50  
150*  
300  
ns  
ns  
ns  
18  
19  
TosH2ioI OSC1(Q2 cycle) to Port input invalid  
100  
(I/O in hold time)  
TioV2osH Port input valid to OSC1  
0
ns  
(I/O in setup time)  
20  
21  
TioR  
TioF  
Tinp  
Port output rise time  
Port output fall time  
10  
10  
40  
40  
ns  
ns  
22  
22A  
INT pin high  
or low time  
25  
40  
ns  
ns  
23  
23A  
Trbp  
Trbp  
Port A change INT  
high or low time  
Tcy  
ns  
*
These parameters are characterized but not tested.  
Data in “Typ” column is at VIN = 12V (VDD = 5V), +25C unless otherwise stated.  
FIGURE 5-4:  
RESET, WATCHDOG TIMER, OSCILLATOR START-UP TIMER AND POWER-UP  
TIMER TIMING  
VDD  
MCLR  
30  
Internal  
POR  
33  
PWRT  
Time-out  
32  
OSC  
Time-out  
Internal  
Reset  
Watchdog  
Timer  
Reset  
31  
34  
34  
I/O Pins  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
DS20002331D-page 31  
MCP19110/11  
TABLE 5-3:  
RESET, WATCHDOG TIMER, OSCILLATOR START-UP TIMER, AND POWER-UP  
TIMER REQUIREMENTS  
Param  
No.  
Sym.  
Characteristic  
Min.  
Typ.†  
Max. Units  
Conditions  
30  
31  
TMCL  
TWDT  
MCLR Pulse Width (low)  
2
7
µs  
VDD = 5V, -40°C to +85°C  
Watchdog Timer Time-out  
Period (No Prescaler)  
18  
33  
ms VDD = 5V, -40°C to +85°C  
32  
TOST  
Oscillation Start-up Timer  
Period  
1024TOSC  
64  
TOSC = OSC1 period  
33*  
TPWRT  
Power-up Timer Period  
28  
132  
ms VDD = 5V, -40°C to +85°C  
µs  
(4 x TWDT  
)
34  
TIOZ  
I/O high-impedance from MCLR  
Low or Watchdog Timer Reset  
2.0  
*
These parameters are characterized but not tested.  
Data in “Typ” column is at VIN = 12V (VDD = 5V), +25°C unless otherwise stated. These parameters are for  
design guidance only and are not tested.  
FIGURE 5-5:  
TIMER0 AND TIMER1 EXTERNAL CLOCK TIMINGS  
T0CKI  
41  
40  
42  
TABLE 5-4:  
TIMER0 AND TIMER1 EXTERNAL CLOCK REQUIREMENTS  
Param  
No.  
Sym.  
Characteristic  
T0CKI High Pulse Width  
Min.  
Typ.Max. Units  
Conditions  
40*  
Tt0H  
Tt0L  
Tt0P  
No Prescaler  
With Prescaler  
No Prescaler  
With Prescaler  
0.5TCY + 20  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
10  
0.5TCY + 20  
10  
41*  
42*  
T0CKI Low Pulse Width  
T0CKI Period  
Greater of:  
20 or TCY + 40  
N
N = prescale value  
(2, 4, ..., 256)  
*
These parameters are characterized but not tested.  
Data in “Typ” column is at VIN = 12V (VDD = 5V), +25°C unless otherwise stated. These parameters are for  
design guidance only and are not tested.  
DS20002331D-page 32  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
MCP19110/11  
FIGURE 5-6:  
PWM TIMING  
PWM (CLKPIN)  
53  
54  
Note:  
Refer to Figure 5-1 for load conditions.  
TABLE 5-5:  
Param  
PWM REQUIREMENTS  
Characteristic  
Sym.  
Min.  
Typ.† Max. Units  
Conditions  
No.  
53*  
54*  
TccR  
TccF  
PWM (CLKPIN) output rise time  
PWM (CLKPIN) output fall time  
10  
10  
25  
25  
ns  
ns  
*
These parameters are characterized but not tested.  
Data in “Typ” column is at VIN = 12V (VDD = 5V), +25°C unless otherwise stated. Parameters are for design  
guidance only and are not tested.  
TABLE 5-6:  
MCP19110/11 A/D CONVERTER (ADC) CHARACTERISTICS:  
Standard Operating Conditions (unless otherwise stated)  
Operating temperature  
-40°C TA +125°C  
Param  
Sym.  
No.  
Characteristic  
Min.  
Typ.†  
Max.  
Units  
Conditions  
AD01  
AD02  
AD03  
NR Resolution  
EIL Integral Error  
10  
1  
1  
bit  
LSb AVDD = 5.0V  
EDL Differential Error  
LSb No missing codes to 10 bits  
AVDD = 5.0V  
AD04  
AD07  
EOFF Offset Error  
+3.0  
2  
+5.0  
5  
LSb AVDD = 5.0V  
LSb AVDD = 5.0V  
V
EGN Gain Error  
VREF Reference Voltage(3)  
AD06  
AVDD  
AD06A  
AD07  
AD08  
VAIN Full-Scale Range  
GND  
AVDD  
10  
V
ZAIN Recommended Impedance  
of Analog Voltage Source  
k  
*
These parameters are characterized but not tested.  
Data in ‘Typ’ column is at VIN = 12V (VDD = 5V), +25°C unless otherwise stated. These parameters are for  
design guidance only and are not tested.  
Note 1: Total Absolute Error includes integral, differential, offset and gain errors.  
2: The A/D conversion result never decreases with an increase in the input voltage and has no missing  
codes.  
3: When ADC is off, it will not consume any current other than leakage current. The power-down current  
specification includes any such leakage from the ADC module.  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
DS20002331D-page 33  
MCP19110/11  
TABLE 5-7:  
MCP19110/11 A/D CONVERSION REQUIREMENTS  
Standard Operating Conditions (unless otherwise stated)  
Operating temperature  
-40°C TA +125°C  
Param  
Sym.  
No.  
Characteristic  
Min.  
Typ.†  
Max. Units  
Conditions  
AD130* TAD  
A/D Clock Period  
A/D Internal RC Oscillator  
Period  
AD131 TCNV Conversion Time  
3.0  
1.6  
9.0  
6.0  
µs TOSC-based, VDD = 5.0V  
µs At VDD = 5.0V  
4.0  
11  
TAD Set GO/DONE bit to new data in  
A/D Result register  
(not including Acquisition  
Time)(1)  
AD132* TACQ Acquisition Time  
AD133* TAMP Amplifier Settling Time  
AD134 TGO Q4 to A/D Clock Start  
11.5  
5
µs  
µs  
TOSC/2  
TOSC  
2 + TCY  
/
If the A/D clock source is selected  
as RC, a time of TCY is added  
before the A/D clock starts. This  
allows the SLEEPinstruction to be  
executed.  
*
These parameters are characterized but not tested.  
Data in ‘Typ’ column is at VIN = 12V (VDD = 5V), +25°C unless otherwise stated. These parameters are for  
design guidance only and are not tested.  
Note 1: ADRESH and ADRESL registers may be read on the following TCY cycle.  
FIGURE 5-7: A/D CONVERSION TIMING (NORMAL MODE)  
BSF ADCON0, GO  
134  
1/2 TCY  
131  
Q4  
130  
A/D CLK  
9
8
7
6
3
2
1
0
A/D DATA  
OLD_DATA  
NEW_DATA  
ADRES  
ADIF  
GO  
DONE  
SAMPLING STOPPED  
132  
SAMPLE  
Note 1: If the A/D clock source is selected as RC, a time of TCY is added before the A/D clock starts. This  
allows the SLEEPinstruction to be executed.  
DS20002331D-page 34  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
MCP19110/11  
FIGURE 5-8:  
A/D CONVERSION TIMING (SLEEP MODE)  
BSF ADCON0, GO  
134  
131  
Q4  
130  
A/D CLK  
9
8
7
3
2
1
0
6
A/D DATA  
NEW_DATA  
DONE  
OLD_DATA  
ADRES  
ADIF  
GO  
SAMPLING STOPPED  
132  
SAMPLE  
Note 1: If the A/D clock source is selected as RC, a time of TCY is added before the A/D clock starts. This  
allows the SLEEPinstruction to be executed.  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
DS20002331D-page 35  
MCP19110/11  
NOTES:  
DS20002331D-page 36  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
MCP19110/11  
The VINLVL<UVLOEN> bit must be set to enable the  
input Undervoltage Lockout circuitry.  
6.0  
CONFIGURING THE  
MCP19110/11  
The MCP19110/11 is an analog controller with digital  
peripheral. This means that device configuration is  
handled through register settings instead of adding  
external components. The following sections detail how  
to set the analog control registers.  
Note:  
The VINIF interrupt flag bit is set when an  
interrupt condition occurs, regardless of  
the state of its corresponding enable bit or  
the Global Enable bit, GIE, of the INTCON  
register.  
6.1  
Input Undervoltage Lockout  
The VINLVL register contains the digital value that sets  
the input Undervoltage Lockout. When the input  
voltage on the VIN pin to the MCP19110/11 is below this  
programmed level, the INTCON<VINIF> flag will be  
set. This bit is automatically cleared when the  
MCP19110/11 VIN voltage rises above this  
programmed level.  
REGISTER 6-1:  
VINLVL: INPUT UNDERVOLTAGE LOCKOUT CONTROL REGISTER  
R/W-0  
UVLOEN  
bit 7  
U-0  
R/W-x  
R/W-x  
R/W-x  
R/W-x  
R/W-x  
R/W-x  
UVLO5  
UVLO4  
UVLO3  
UVLO2  
UVLO1  
UVLO0  
bit 0  
Legend:  
R = Readable bit  
-n = Value at POR  
W = Writable bit  
‘1’ = Bit is set  
U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’  
‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown  
bit 7  
UVLOEN: Undervoltage Lockout DAC Control bit  
1= Undervoltage Lockout DAC is enabled  
0= Undervoltage Lockout DAC is disabled  
bit 6  
Unimplemented: Read as ‘0’  
bit 5-0  
UVLO<5:0>: Undervoltage Lockout Configuration bits  
UVLO<5:0>= 26.5*ln(UVLOSET_POINT/4)  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
DS20002331D-page 37  
MCP19110/11  
6.2  
Output Overcurrent  
The MCP19110/11 features a cycle-by-cycle peak  
current limit. By monitoring the OCIF interrupt flag,  
custom overcurrent fault handling can be implemented.  
To detect an output overcurrent, the MCP19110/11  
senses the voltage drop across the high-side MOSFET  
while it is conducting. Leading edge blanking is  
incorporated to mask the overcurrent measurement for  
a given amount of time. This helps prevent false  
overcurrent readings. When the input voltage is greater  
than 20V, or if the RDSON of the high-side MOSFET is  
such that the programmed overcurrent threshold does  
not produce acceptable peak overcurrent protection,  
an alternative method must be used to determine an  
output overcurrent situation. An alternative technique  
can use the configurable output undervoltage  
protection and the PE1<UVTEE> bit to quickly  
terminate switching when the output voltage drops  
because of an overcurrent event.  
When an output overcurrent is sensed, the OCIF flag is  
set and the high-side drive signal is immediately  
terminated. Without any custom overcurrent handling  
implemented, the high-side drive signal will be asserted  
high at the beginning of the next clock cycle. If the  
overcurrent condition still exists, the high-drive signal  
will again be terminated.  
The OCIF interrupt flag must be cleared in software.  
However, if a subsequent switching cycle without an  
overcurrent condition has not occurred, hardware will  
immediately set the OCIF interrupt flag.  
Register OCCON contains the bits used to configure  
both the output overcurrent limit and the amount of  
leading edge blanking (see Register 6-2).  
The OCCON<OCEN> bit must be set to enable the  
input overcurrent circuitry.  
Note:  
The OCIF interrupt flag bit is set when an  
interrupt condition occurs, regardless of  
the state of its corresponding enable bit or  
the Global Enable bit, GIE, of the INTCON  
register.  
DS20002331D-page 38  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
MCP19110/11  
REGISTER 6-2:  
OCCON: OUTPUT OVERCURRENT CONTROL REGISTER  
R/W-0  
OCEN  
bit 7  
R/W-x  
R/W-x  
R/W-x  
OOC4  
R/W-x  
OOC3  
R/W-x  
OOC2  
R/W-x  
OOC1  
R/W-x  
OOC0  
OCLEB1  
OCLEB0  
bit 0  
Legend:  
R = Readable bit  
-n = Value at POR  
W = Writable bit  
‘1’ = Bit is set  
U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’  
‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown  
bit 7  
OCEN: Output Overcurrent DAC Control bit  
1= Output Overcurrent DAC is enabled  
0= Output Overcurrent DAC is disabled  
bit 6-5  
OCLEB<1:0>: Leading Edge Blanking  
00= 114 ns blanking  
01= 213 ns blanking  
10= 400 ns blanking  
11= 780 ns blanking  
bit 4-0  
OOC<4:0>: Output Overcurrent Configuration bits  
00000= 160 mV drop  
00001= 175 mV drop  
00010= 190 mV drop  
00011= 205 mV drop  
00100= 220 mV drop  
00101= 235 mV drop  
00110= 250 mV drop  
00111= 265 mV drop  
01000= 280 mV drop  
01001= 295 mV drop  
01010= 310 mV drop  
01011= 325 mV drop  
01100= 340 mV drop  
01101= 355 mV drop  
01110= 370 mV drop  
01111= 385 mV drop  
10000= 400 mV drop  
10001= 415 mV drop  
10010= 430 mV drop  
10011= 445 mV drop  
10100= 460 mV drop  
10101= 475 mV drop  
10110= 490 mV drop  
10111= 505 mV drop  
11000= 520 mV drop  
11001= 535 mV drop  
11010= 550 mV drop  
11011= 565 mV drop  
11100= 580 mV drop  
11101= 595 mV drop  
11110= 610 mV drop  
11111= 625 mV drop  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
DS20002331D-page 39  
MCP19110/11  
6.3  
Current Sense AC Gain  
The current measured across the inductor is a square  
wave that is averaged by the capacitor (CS) connected  
between +ISEN and -ISEN. This very small voltage plus  
the ripple can be amplified by the current sense AC  
gain circuitry. The amount of gain is controlled by the  
CSGSCON register.  
REGISTER 6-3:  
CSGSCON: CURRENT SENSE AC GAIN CONTROL REGISTER  
U-0  
R/W-x  
R/W-x  
R/W-x  
R/W-x  
R/W-x  
R/W-x  
R/W-x  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
CSGS3  
CSGS2  
CSGS1  
CSGS0  
bit 7  
bit 0  
Legend:  
R = Readable bit  
W = Writable bit  
‘1’ = Bit is set  
U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’  
‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown  
-n = Value at POR  
bit 7  
Unimplemented: Read as ‘0’  
bit 6-4  
bit 3-0  
Reserved  
CSGS<3:0>: Current Sense AC Gain Setting bits  
0000= 0 dB  
0001= 1.0 dB  
0010= 2.5 dB  
0011= 4.0 dB  
0100= 5.5 dB  
0101= 7.0 dB  
0110= 8.5 dB  
0111= 10.0 dB  
1000= 11.5 dB  
1001= 13.0 dB  
1010= 14.5 dB  
1011= 16.0 dB  
1100= 17.5 dB  
1101= 19.0 dB  
1110= 20.5 dB  
1111= 22.0 dB  
DS20002331D-page 40  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
MCP19110/11  
6.4  
Current Sense DC Gain  
DC gain can be added to the sensed inductor current to  
allow it to be read by the ADC. The amount of DC gain  
added is controlled by the CSDGCON register.  
Adding DC gain to the current sense signal used by the  
control loop may also be needed in some multi-phase  
systems to account for device and component  
differences. The CSDGEN bit determines if the gained  
current sense signal is added back to the AC current  
signal (see Register 6-4). If the CSDGEN bit is cleared,  
DC gain can still be added, but the gained signal is not  
added back to the AC current signal.  
REGISTER 6-4:  
CSDGCON: CURRENT SENSE DC GAIN CONTROL REGISTER  
R/W-0  
CSDGEN  
bit 7  
U-0  
U-0  
U-0  
R/W-x  
R/W-x  
R/W-x  
R/W-x  
Reserved  
CSDG2  
CSDG1  
CSDG0  
bit 0  
Legend:  
R = Readable bit  
-n = Value at POR  
W = Writable bit  
‘1’ = Bit is set  
U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’  
‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown  
bit 7  
CSDGEN: Current Sense DC Gain Enable bit  
1= DC gain current sense signal used in control loop.  
0= DC gain current sense signal only read by ADC.  
bit 6-4  
bit 3  
Unimplemented: Read as ‘0’  
Reserved  
bit 2-0  
CSDG<2:0>: Current Sense DC Gain Setting bits  
000= 19.5 dB  
001= 21.8 dB  
010= 24.1 dB  
011= 26.3 dB  
100= 28.6 dB  
101= 30.9 dB  
110= 33.2 dB  
111= 35.7 dB  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
DS20002331D-page 41  
MCP19110/11  
6.5  
Voltage for Zero Current  
In multi-phase systems it may be necessary to provide  
some offset to the sensed inductor current. The  
VZCCON register can be used to provide a positive or  
negative offset in the sensed current. Typically, the  
VZCCON will be set to 0x80h, which corresponds to  
the sensed inductor current centered around 1.45V.  
However, by adjusting the VZCCON register, this  
centered voltage can be shifted up or down by  
approximately 3.28 mV per step.  
REGISTER 6-5:  
VZCCON: VOLTAGE FOR ZERO CURRENT CONTROL REGISTER  
R/W-x  
VZC7  
R/W-x  
VZC6  
R/W-x  
VZC5  
R/W-x  
VZC4  
R/W-x  
VZC3  
R/W-x  
VZC2  
R/W-x  
VZC1  
R/W-x  
VZC0  
bit 7  
bit 0  
Legend:  
R = Readable bit  
-n = Value at POR  
W = Writable bit  
‘1’ = Bit is set  
U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’  
‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown  
bit 7-0  
VZC<7:0>: Voltage for Zero Current Setting bits  
00000000= -420.00 mV Offset  
00000001= -416.72 mV Offset  
10000000= 0 mV Offset  
11111110= +413.12 mV Offset  
11111111= +416.40 mV Offset  
DS20002331D-page 42  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
MCP19110/11  
FIGURE 6-1:  
SIMPLIFIED  
COMPENSATION  
6.6  
Compensation Setting  
The MCP19110/11 uses a peak current mode control  
architecture. A control reference is used to regulate the  
peak current of the converter directly. The inner current  
loop essentially turns the inductor into a voltage-  
controlled current source. This reduces the control-to-  
output transfer function to a simple single-pole model of  
a current source feeding a capacitor. The desired  
response of the overall loop can be tuned by proper  
placement of the compensation zero frequency and  
gain. Figure 6-1 shows a simplified drawing of the  
internal compensation. See Register 6-6 for the  
adjustable zero frequency and gain settings.  
+VSEN  
-VSEN  
VREF  
REGISTER 6-6:  
CMPZCON: COMPENSATION SETTING CONTROL REGISTER  
R/W-x  
CMPZF3  
bit 7  
R/W-x  
R/W-x  
R/W-x  
R/W-x  
R/W-x  
R/W-x  
R/W-x  
CMPZF2  
CMPZF1  
CMPZF0  
CMPZG3  
CMPZG2  
CMPZG1  
CMPZG0  
bit 0  
Legend:  
R = Readable bit  
-n = Value at POR  
W = Writable bit  
‘1’ = Bit is set  
U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’  
‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown  
bit 7-4  
CMPZF<3:0>: Compensation Zero Frequency Setting bits  
0000= 1500 Hz  
0001= 1850 Hz  
0010= 2300 Hz  
0011= 2840 Hz  
0100= 3460 Hz  
0101= 4300 Hz  
0110= 5300 Hz  
0111= 6630 Hz  
1000= 8380 Hz  
1001= 9950 Hz  
1010= 12200 Hz  
1011= 14400 Hz  
1100= 18700 Hz  
1101= 23000 Hz  
1110= 28400 Hz  
1111= 35300 Hz  
bit 3-0  
CMPZG<3:0>: Compensation Gain Setting bits  
0000= 36.15 dB  
0001= 33.75 dB  
0010= 30.68 dB  
0011= 28.43 dB  
0100= 26.10 dB  
0101= 23.81 dB  
0110= 21.44 dB  
0111= 19.10 dB  
1000= 16.78 dB  
1001= 14.32 dB  
1010= 12.04 dB  
1011= 9.54 dB  
1100= 7.23 dB  
1101= 4.61 dB  
1110= 2.28 dB  
1111= 0.00 dB  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
DS20002331D-page 43  
MCP19110/11  
The amount of negative slope added to the error ampli-  
fier output is controlled by Register 6-7.  
6.7  
Slope Compensation  
A negative voltage slope is added to the output of the  
error amplifier. This is done to prevent subharmonic  
instability when:  
The slope compensation is enabled by setting the  
SLCPBY bit in the ABECON register.  
1. the operating duty cycle is greater than 50%  
2. wide changes in the duty cycle occur.  
REGISTER 6-7:  
SLPCRCON: SLOPE COMPENSATION RAMP CONTROL REGISTER  
R/W-x  
SLPG3  
bit 7  
R/W-x  
R/W-x  
R/W-x  
R/W-x  
R/W-x  
R/W-x  
R/W-x  
SLPG2  
SLPG1  
SLPG0  
SLPS3  
SLPS2  
SLPS1  
SLPS0  
bit 0  
Legend:  
R = Readable bit  
-n = Value at POR  
W = Writable bit  
‘1’ = Bit is set  
U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’  
‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown  
bit 7-4  
SLPG<3:0>: Slope Compensation Amplitude Configuration bits  
0000= 0.017 VPK-PK, measured for 50% duty cycle waveform  
0001= 0.022 VPK-PK, measured for 50% duty cycle waveform  
0010= 0.030 VPK-PK, measured for 50% duty cycle waveform  
0011= 0.040 VPK-PK, measured for 50% duty cycle waveform  
0100= 0.053 VPK-PK, measured for 50% duty cycle waveform  
0101= 0.070 VPK-PK, measured for 50% duty cycle waveform  
0110= 0.094 VPK-PK, measured for 50% duty cycle waveform  
0111= 0.125 VPK-PK, measured for 50% duty cycle waveform  
1000= 0.170 VPK-PK, measured for 50% duty cycle waveform  
1001= 0.220 VPK-PK, measured for 50% duty cycle waveform  
1010= 0.300 VPK-PK, measured for 50% duty cycle waveform  
1011= 0.400 VPK-PK, measured for 50% duty cycle waveform  
1100= 0.530 VPK-PK, measured for 50% duty cycle waveform  
1101= 0.700 VPK-PK, measured for 50% duty cycle waveform  
1110= 0.940 VPK-PK, measured for 50% duty cycle waveform  
1111= 1.250 VPK-PK, measured for 50% duty cycle waveform  
bit 3-0  
6.7.1  
SLPS<3:0>: Slope Compensation V/t Configuration bits  
SLPS<3:0> CONFIGURATION  
6.7.2  
SLPG<3:0> CONFIGURATION  
The SLPS<3:0> directly controls the V/t of the  
added ramp. This byte should be set proportional to  
the switching frequency according to the following  
equation:  
The SLPG<3:0> controls the amplitude of the added  
ramp. The values listed above correspond to a 50%  
duty cycle waveform and is true only if the SLPS<3:0>  
bits are set according to the equation in Section 6.7.1  
“SLPS<3:0> Configuration”. If less amplitude is  
required, the SLPS<3:0> bits can be adjusted to a  
lower switching frequency.  
EQUATION 6-1:  
FSW  
--------------------  
n =  
1  
100000  
Where:  
FSW = Device switching frequency  
n = Decimal equivalent of SLPS<3:0>  
DS20002331D-page 44  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
MCP19110/11  
6.8  
MASTER Error Signal Gain  
Note:  
The SLVGNCON register is configured in  
the multi-phase SLAVE device.  
When operating in a multi-phase system, the output of  
the MASTER’s error amplifier is used by all SLAVE  
devices as their control signal. It is important to balance  
the current in all phases to maintain a uniform  
temperature across all phases. Component tolerances  
make this balancing difficult. Each SLAVE device has  
the ability to gain or attenuate the MASTER error signal  
depending upon the settings of Register 6-8.  
REGISTER 6-8:  
SLVGNCON: MASTER ERROR SIGNAL INPUT GAIN CONTROL REGISTER  
U-0  
U-0  
U-0  
R/W-x  
R/W-x  
R/W-x  
R/W-x  
R/W-x  
SLVGN4  
SLVGN3  
SLVGN2  
SLVGN1  
SLVGN0  
bit 7  
bit 0  
Legend:  
R = Readable bit  
-n = Value at POR  
W = Writable bit  
‘1’ = Bit is set  
U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’  
‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown  
bit 7-5  
bit 4-0  
Unimplemented: Read as ‘0’  
SLVGN<4:0>: MASTER Error Signal Gain bits  
00000= -3.3 dB  
00001= -3.1 dB  
00010= -2.9 dB  
00011= -2.7 dB  
00100= -2.5 dB  
00101= -2.3 dB  
00110= -2.1 dB  
00111= -1.9 dB  
01000= -1.7 dB  
01001= -1.4 dB  
01010= -1.2 dB  
01011= -1.0 dB  
01100= -0.8 dB  
01101= -0.6 dB  
01110= -0.4 dB  
01111= -0.2 dB  
10000= 0.0 dB  
10001= 0.2 dB  
10010= 0.4dB  
10011= 0.7 dB  
10100= 0.9 dB  
10101= 1.1 dB  
10110= 1.3 dB  
10111= 1.5 dB  
11000= 1.7 dB  
11001= 1.9 dB  
11010= 2.1 dB  
11011= 2.3 dB  
11100= 2.6 dB  
11101= 2.8 dB  
11110= 3.0 dB  
11111= 3.2 dB  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
DS20002331D-page 45  
MCP19110/11  
FIGURE 6-2:  
MOSFET DRIVER  
DEAD TIME  
6.9  
MOSFET Driver Programmable  
Dead Time  
The turn-on delay of the high-side and low-side drive  
signals can be configured independently to allow differ-  
ent MOSFETs and circuit board layouts to be used to  
construct an optimized system. See Figure 6-2.  
HDRV  
HDLY  
Setting the HDLYBY and LDLYBY bits of the PE1  
register enables the high-side and low-side delay,  
respectively. The amount of delay added is controlled  
in the DEADCON register. See Register 6-9 for more  
information.  
LDLY  
LDRV  
REGISTER 6-9:  
DEADCON: DRIVER DEAD TIME CONTROL REGISTER  
R/W-x  
HDLY3  
bit 7  
R/W-x  
R/W-x  
R/W-x  
R/W-x  
LDLY3  
R/W-x  
LDLY2  
R/W-x  
LDLY1  
R/W-x  
LDLY0  
HDLY2  
HDLY1  
HDLY0  
bit 0  
Legend:  
R = Readable bit  
-n = Value at POR  
W = Writable bit  
‘1’ = Bit is set  
U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’  
‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown  
bit 7-4  
HDLY<3:0>: High-Side Dead Time Configuration bits  
0000= 11 ns delay  
0001= 15 ns delay  
0010= 19 ns delay  
0011= 23 ns delay  
0100= 27 ns delay  
0101= 31 ns delay  
0110= 35 ns delay  
0111= 39 ns delay  
1000= 43 ns delay  
1001= 47 ns delay  
1010= 51 ns delay  
1011= 55 ns delay  
1100= 59 ns delay  
1101= 63 ns delay  
1110= 67 ns delay  
1111= 71 ns delay  
bit 3-0  
LDLY<3:0>: Low-Side Dead Time Configuration bits  
0000= 4 ns delay  
0001= 8 ns delay  
0010= 12 ns delay  
0011= 16 ns delay  
0100= 20 ns delay  
0101= 24 ns delay  
0110= 28 ns delay  
0111= 32 ns delay  
1000= 36 ns delay  
1001= 40 ns delay  
1010= 44 ns delay  
1011= 48 ns delay  
1100= 52 ns delay  
1101= 56 ns delay  
1110= 60 ns delay  
1111= 64 ns delay  
DS20002331D-page 46  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
MCP19110/11  
6.10 Output Voltage Configuration  
Note:  
Note:  
The OVFCON<VOUTEN> bit must be set  
to enable the output voltage setting  
registers.  
Two registers control the error amplifier reference  
voltage. The reference is coarsely set in 15 mV steps  
and then finely adjusted in 0.82 mV steps above the  
coarse setting (see Registers 6-10 and 6-11). Higher  
output voltages can be achieved by using a voltage  
divider connected between the output and the +VSEN  
pin. Care must be taken to ensure maximum voltage  
rating compliance on all pins.  
The units for the OVC<7:0> and  
OVF<4:0> equations are volts.  
REGISTER 6-10: OVCCON: OUTPUT VOLTAGE SET POINT COARSE CONTROL REGISTER  
R/W-0  
OVC7  
R/W-0  
OVC6  
R/W-0  
OVC5  
R/W-0  
OVC4  
R/W-0  
OVC3  
R/W-0  
OVC2  
R/W-0  
OVC1  
R/W-0  
OVC0  
bit 7  
bit 0  
Legend:  
R = Readable bit  
-n = Value at POR  
W = Writable bit  
‘1’ = Bit is set  
U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’  
‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown  
bit 7-0  
OVC<7:0>: Output Voltage Set Point Coarse Configuration bits (Note)  
OVC<7:0>= (VOUT/0.0158)-1  
REGISTER 6-11: OVFCON: OUTPUT VOLTAGE SET POINT FINE CONTROL REGISTER  
R/W-0  
U-0  
U-0  
R/W-0  
OVF4  
R/W-0  
OVF3  
R/W-0  
OVF2  
R/W-0  
OVF1  
R/W-0  
OVF0  
VOUTEN  
bit 7  
bit 0  
Legend:  
R = Readable bit  
-n = Value at POR  
W = Writable bit  
‘1’ = Bit is set  
U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’  
‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown  
bit 7  
VOUTEN: Output Voltage DAC Enable bit  
1= Output Voltage DAC is enabled  
0= Output Voltage DAC is disabled  
Unimplemented: Read as ‘0’  
bit 6-5  
bit 4-0  
OVF<4:0>: Output Voltage Set Point Fine Configuration bits (Note)  
OVF<4:0>= (VOUT – VOUT_COARSE)/0.0008  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
DS20002331D-page 47  
MCP19110/11  
6.11 Output Undervoltage  
Note:  
The units for the OUV<7:0> equation are  
volts.  
The output voltage is monitored, and when it is below  
the output undervoltage threshold, the UVIF flag is set.  
This flag must be cleared in software. See  
Section 15.3.1.4 “PIR2 Register” for more  
information.  
The output undervoltage threshold is controlled by the  
OUVCON register, as shown in Register 6-12.  
REGISTER 6-12: OUVCON: OUTPUT UNDERVOLTAGE DETECT LEVEL CONTROL REGISTER  
R/W-x  
OUV7  
R/W-x  
OUV6  
R/W-x  
OUV5  
R/W-x  
OUV4  
R/W-x  
OUV3  
R/W-x  
OUV2  
R/W-x  
OUV1  
R/W-x  
OUV0  
bit 7  
bit 0  
Legend:  
R = Readable bit  
-n = Value at POR  
W = Writable bit  
‘1’ = Bit is set  
U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’  
‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown  
bit 7-0  
OUV<7:0>: Output Undervoltage Detect Level Configuration bits  
OUV<7:0>= (VOUT_UV_Detect_Level)/0.015  
6.12 Output Overvoltage  
Note:  
The units for the OOV<7:0> equation are  
volts.  
The output voltage is monitored, and when it is above  
the output overvoltage threshold, the OVIF flag is set.  
This flag must be cleared in software. See  
Section 15.3.1.4 “PIR2 Register” for more  
information.  
The output overvoltage threshold is controlled by the  
OOVCON register, as shown in Register 6-13.  
REGISTER 6-13: OOVCON: OUTPUT OVERVOLTAGE DETECT LEVEL CONTROL REGISTER  
R/W-x  
OOV7  
R/W-x  
OOV6  
R/W-x  
OOV5  
R/W-x  
OOV4  
R/W-x  
OOV3  
R/W-x  
OOV2  
R/W-x  
OOV1  
R/W-x  
OOV0  
bit 7  
bit 0  
Legend:  
R = Readable bit  
-n = Value at POR  
W = Writable bit  
‘1’ = Bit is set  
U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’  
‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown  
bit 7-0  
OOV<7:0>: Output Overvoltage Detect Level Configuration bits  
OOV<7:0>= (VOUT_OV_Detect_Level)/0.015  
DS20002331D-page 48  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
MCP19110/11  
6.13.4  
OUTPUT VOLTAGE SENSE  
PULL-UP/PULL-DOWN  
6.13 Analog Peripheral Control  
The MCP19110/11 has various analog peripherals.  
These peripherals can be configured to allow custom-  
izable operation. Refer to Register 6-14 more informa-  
tion.  
A high-impedance pull-up on the +VSEN pin can be  
configured by setting the PE1<PUEN> bit. When set,  
the +VSEN pin is internally pulled-up to VDD  
.
A high-impedance pull-down on the -VSEN can be  
configured by setting the PE1<PDEN> bit. When set,  
the -VSEN pin is internally pulled-down to ground.  
6.13.1  
DIODE EMULATION MODE  
The MCP19110/11 can operate in either diode  
emulation or synchronous rectification mode. When  
operating in diode emulation mode, the LDRV signal is  
terminated when the voltage across the low-side  
MOSFET is approximately 0V. This condition is true  
when the inductor current reaches approximately 0A.  
Both the HDRV and LDRV signals are low until the  
beginning of the next switching cycle. At that time, the  
HDRV signal is asserted high, turning on the high-side  
MOSFET.  
6.13.5  
OUTPUT UNDERVOLTAGE  
ACCELERATOR  
The MCP19110/11 has additional control circuitry to  
allow it to respond quickly to an output undervoltage  
condition. The enabling of this circuitry is handled by  
the PE1<UVTEE> bit. When this bit is set, the  
MCP19110/11 will respond to an output undervoltage  
condition by setting both the HDRV and LDRV signals  
low and turning off both the high-side and low-side  
MOSFETs.  
When operating in Synchronous Rectification mode,  
the LDRV signal is held high until the beginning of the  
next switching cycle. At that time, the HDRV signal is  
asserted high, turning on the high-side MOSFET.  
6.13.6  
OUTPUT OVERVOLTAGE  
ACCELERATOR  
The PE1<DECON> bit controls the operating mode of  
the MCP19110/11.  
The MCP19110/11 has additional control circuitry to  
allow it to respond quickly to an output overvoltage  
condition. The enabling of this circuitry is handled by  
the PE1<OVTEE> bit. When this bit is set, the  
MCP19110/11 will respond to an output overvoltage  
condition by setting both the HDRV and LDRV signals  
low and turning off both the high-side and low-side  
MOSFETs.  
6.13.2  
HIGH-SIDE DRIVE STRENGTH  
The peak source and sink current of the high-side  
driver can be configured to either be 1A source/sink or  
2A source/sink. The PE1<DVRSTR> bit determines  
the high-side drive strength.  
6.13.3  
MOSFET DRIVER DEAD TIME  
As described in Section 6.9 “MOSFET Driver  
Programmable Dead Time”, the MOSFET drive dead  
time can be adjusted. In order to enable dead time  
settings, the proper bypass bits must be cleared.  
PE1<HDLYBY> and PE1<LDLYBY> control the delay  
circuits. Clearing the respective bits allows the dead  
time programmed by the DEADCON register to be  
added to the appropriate turn-on edge.  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
DS20002331D-page 49  
MCP19110/11  
REGISTER 6-14: PE1: ANALOG PERIPHERAL ENABLE 1 CONTROL REGISTER  
R/W-0  
R/W-0  
R/W-0  
R/W-0  
R/W-0  
PDEN  
R/W-0  
PUEN  
R/W-0  
R/W-0  
DECON  
DVRSTR  
HDLYBY  
LDLYBY  
UVTEE  
OVTEE  
bit 7  
bit 0  
Legend:  
R = Readable bit  
W = Writable bit  
‘1’ = Bit is set  
U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’  
‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown  
-n = Value at POR  
bit 7  
bit 6  
bit 5  
bit 4  
bit 3  
bit 2  
bit 1  
bit 0  
DECON: Diode Emulation Mode bit  
1= Diode emulation mode enabled  
0= Synchronous rectification mode enabled  
DVRSTR: High-Side Drive Strength Configuration bit  
1= High-side 1A source/sink drive strength  
0= High-side 2A source/sink drive strength  
HDLYBY: High-Side Dead Time Bypass bit  
1= High-side dead time bypass is enabled  
0= High-side dead time bypass is disabled  
LDLYBY: Low-Side Dead Time Bypass bit  
1= Low-side dead time bypass is enabled  
0= Low-side dead time bypass is disabled  
PDEN: -VSEN Weak Pull Down Enable bit  
1= -VSEN weak pull down is enabled  
0= -VSEN weak pull down is disabled  
PUEN: +VSEN Weak Pull Up Enable bit  
1= +VSEN weak pull up is enabled  
0= +VSEN weak pull up is disabled  
UVTEE: Output Undervoltage Accelerator Enable bit  
1= Output undervoltage accelerator is enabled  
0= Output undervoltage accelerator is disabled  
OVTEE: Output Overvoltage Accelerator Enable bit  
1= Output overvoltage accelerator is enabled  
0= Output overvoltage accelerator is disabled  
DS20002331D-page 50  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
MCP19110/11  
6.14.6  
INTERNAL TEMPERATURE  
MEASUREMENT CONTROL  
6.14 Analog Blocks Enable Control  
Various analog circuit blocks can be enabled or  
disabled, as shown in Register 6-15. Additional enable  
bits are located in the ATSTCON register.  
The internal temperature of the silicon can be  
measured with the ADC. To enable the internal  
temperature  
measurement  
circuitry,  
the  
ABECON<TMPSEN> bit must be set.  
6.14.1  
OUTPUT OVERVOLTAGE ENABLE  
The output overvoltage is enabled by setting the  
ABECON<OVDCEN> bit. Clearing this bit will disable  
the output overvoltage circuitry and cause the setting in  
the OOVCON register to be ignored.  
6.14.7  
RELATIVE EFFICIENCY CIRCUITY  
CONTROL  
Section 10.0 “Relative Efficiency Measurement”  
describes the procedure used to measure the relative  
6.14.2  
OUTPUT UNDERVOLTAGE ENABLE  
efficiency  
of  
the  
system.  
Setting  
the  
ABECON<RECIREN> bit enables the relative  
efficiency measurement circuitry.  
The output undervoltage is enabled by setting the ABE-  
CON<UVDCEN> bit. Clearing this bit will disable the  
output undervoltage circuitry and cause the setting in  
the OUVCON register to be ignored.  
6.14.8  
SIGNAL CHAIN CONTROL  
Setting the ABECON<PATHEN> bit enables the  
voltage control path. Under normal operation, this bit is  
set.  
6.14.3  
RELATIVE EFFICIENCY  
MEASUREMENT CONTROL  
Section 10.0 “Relative Efficiency Measurement”  
describes the procedure used to measure the relative  
efficiency  
of  
the  
system.  
Setting  
the  
ABECON<MEASEN> bit initiates the relative  
measurement.  
6.14.4  
SLOPE COMPENSATION CONTROL  
The slope compensation described in Register 6-7 can  
be bypassed by setting the ABECON<SLCPBY> bit.  
Under normal operation, this bit will always be set.  
6.14.5  
CURRENT MEASUREMENT  
CONTROL  
The peak current measurement circuitry is controlled  
by the ABECON<CRTMEN> bit. Setting this bit  
enables the current measurement circuitry. Under  
normal operation, this bit will be set.  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
DS20002331D-page 51  
MCP19110/11  
REGISTER 6-15: ABECON: ANALOG BLOCK ENABLE CONTROL REGISTER  
R/W-0  
R/W-0  
R/W-0  
R/W-0  
R/W-0  
R/W-0  
R/W-0  
R/W-0  
OVDCEN  
UVDCEN  
MEASEN  
SLCPBY  
CRTMEN  
TMPSEN  
RECIREN  
PATHEN  
bit 7  
bit 0  
Legend:  
R = Readable bit  
W = Writable bit  
‘1’ = Bit is set  
U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’  
‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown  
-n = Value at POR  
bit 7  
bit 6  
bit 5  
bit 4  
bit 3  
bit 2  
bit 1  
bit 0  
OVDCEN: Output overvoltage DAC control bit  
1= Output overvoltage DAC is enabled  
0= Output overvoltage DAC is disabled  
UVDCEN: Output undervoltage DAC control bit  
1= Output undervoltage DAC is enabled  
0= Output undervoltage DAC is disabled  
MEASEN: Relative efficiency measurement control bit  
1= Initiate relative efficiency measurement  
0= Relative efficiency measurement not in progress  
SLCPBY: Slope compensation bypass control bit  
1= Slope compensation is disabled  
0= Slope compensation is enabled  
CRTMEN: Current measurement circuitry control bit  
1= Current measurement circuitry is enabled  
0= Current measurement circuitry is disabled  
TMPSEN: Internal temperature sensor and over temperature control bit  
1= Internal temperature sensor and over temperature circuitry is enabled  
0= Internal temperature sensor and over temperature circuitry is disabled  
RECIREN: Relative efficiency circuitry control bit  
1= Relative efficiency measurement circuitry is enabled  
0= Relative efficiency measurement circuitry is disabled  
PATHEN: Signal chain circuitry control bit  
1= Signal chain circuitry is enabled  
0= Signal chain circuitry is disabled  
DS20002331D-page 52  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
MCP19110/11  
7.0  
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CURVES  
Note:  
The graphs and tables provided following this note are a statistical summary based on a limited number of  
samples and are provided for informational purposes only. The performance characteristics listed herein  
are not tested or guaranteed. In some graphs or tables, the data presented may be outside the specified  
operating range (e.g., outside specified power supply range) and therefore, outside the warranted range.  
Note: Unless otherwise indicated, VIN = 12V, FSW = 300 kHz, TA = +25°C.  
1.0  
0.8  
0.6  
0.4  
0.2  
5.6  
5.4  
5.2  
5.0  
4.8  
4.6  
4.4  
4.2  
0.0  
-0.2  
-0.4  
-0.6  
-0.8  
-1.0  
-40 -25 -10  
5
20 35 50 65 80 95 110 125  
Temperature (ºC)  
0
2
4
6
8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32  
CODE  
FIGURE 7-1:  
I vs. Temperature.  
FIGURE 7-4:  
OVFCON DAC INL vs.  
Q
Code and Temperature (-40°C to +125°C).  
0.2  
0.0  
0.0016  
0.0014  
0.0012  
0.0010  
0.0008  
0.0006  
0.0004  
0.0002  
0.0000  
-0.2  
-0.4  
-0.6  
-0.8  
-1.0  
-1.2  
0
0
2
4
6
8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32  
CODE  
64  
128  
192  
256  
CODE  
FIGURE 7-2:  
OVCCON DAC INL vs.  
FIGURE 7-5:  
OVFCON DAC DNL vs.  
Code and Temperature (-40°C to +125°C).  
Code and Temperature (-40°C to +125°C).  
0.030  
0.025  
0.020  
0.015  
0.010  
0.005  
5.09  
IDD = 1 mA  
5.08  
5.07  
5.06  
5.05  
5.04  
-40ºC  
+125ºC  
+25ºC  
0
64  
128  
CODE  
192  
256  
6
8
10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32  
Input Voltage, VIN (V)  
FIGURE 7-3:  
OVCCON DAC DNL vs.  
FIGURE 7-6:  
V
vs. Input Voltage.  
DD  
Code and Temperature (-40°C to +125°C).  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
DS20002331D-page 53  
MCP19110/11  
Note: Unless otherwise indicated, VIN = 12V, FSW = 300 kHz, TA = +25°C.  
5.07  
5.06  
5.05  
5.04  
5.03  
5.02  
5.01  
5.00  
4.99  
3.35  
3.34  
3.33  
3.32  
3.31  
3.30  
3.29  
3.28  
3.27  
3.26  
3.25  
OVCCON = 0xDCh  
+125ºC  
+25ºC  
- 40ºC  
0
2
4
6
8
10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30  
Current (mA)  
-40 -25 -10  
5
20 35 50 65 80 95 110 125  
Temperature (ºC)  
FIGURE 7-7:  
V
vs. Output Current.  
FIGURE 7-10:  
V
vs. Temperature  
REGREF  
DD  
(V  
= 3.3V).  
REGREF  
80  
70  
60  
50  
40  
0.63  
0.62  
0.61  
0.60  
0.59  
0.58  
0.57  
OVCCON = 0x28h  
-40ºC  
+125ºC  
30  
20  
10  
+25ºC  
4
0
2
6
8
10  
12  
14  
16  
-40 -25 -10  
5
20 35 50 65 80 95 110 125  
Temperature (ºC)  
HDLY CODE  
FIGURE 7-8:  
V
vs. Temperature  
FIGURE 7-11:  
HDRV Dead Time vs.  
REGREF  
(V  
= 0.6V).  
HDLY Code.  
REGREF  
1.84  
1.83  
1.82  
1.81  
1.80  
1.79  
1.78  
1.77  
70  
60  
50  
40  
30  
20  
10  
0
OVCCON = 0x78h  
+25ºC  
+125ºC  
-40ºC  
-40 -25 -10  
5
20 35 50 65 80 95 110 125  
Temperature (ºC)  
0
2
4
6
8
10  
12  
14  
16  
LDLY CODE  
FIGURE 7-9:  
(V = 1.8V).  
V
vs. Temperature  
FIGURE 7-12:  
LDLY Code.  
LDRV Dead Time vs.  
REGREF  
REGREF  
DS20002331D-page 54  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
MCP19110/11  
Note: Unless otherwise indicated, VIN = 12V, FSW = 300 kHz, TA = +25°C.  
1.4  
1.3  
1.2  
1.1  
1.0  
0.9  
0.8  
0.7  
0.6  
0.5  
0.4  
8.05  
8.04  
8.03  
8.02  
8.01  
8.00  
7.99  
7.98  
7.97  
7.96  
7.95  
DRVSTR = 0  
RHDRV-SOURCE  
RHDRV-SINK  
-40 -25 -10  
5
20 35 50 65 80 95 110 125  
Temperature (ºC)  
-40 -25 -10  
5
20 35 50 65 80 95 110 125  
Temperature (ºC)  
FIGURE 7-13:  
HDRV R  
vs.  
FIGURE 7-16:  
Oscillator Frequency vs.  
DSon  
Temperature.  
Temperature.  
3.0  
1.64  
RIND = 3.0 mŸ  
DRVSTR = 1  
1.63  
1.62  
1.61  
1.60  
1.59  
1.58  
1.57  
1.56  
1.55  
1.54  
1.53  
2.5  
2.0  
1.5  
1.0  
0.5  
RHDRV-SOURCE  
RHDRV-SINK  
-40 -25 -10  
5
20 35 50 65 80 95 110 125  
Temperature (ºC)  
0
5
10  
15  
20  
25  
30  
Output Current (A)  
FIGURE 7-14:  
HDRV R  
vs.  
FIGURE 7-17:  
CRNT Voltage vs. Output  
DSon  
Temperature.  
Current.  
24%  
22%  
20%  
18%  
16%  
14%  
12%  
10%  
8%  
1.6  
1.4  
1.2  
1.0  
0.8  
0.6  
0.4  
0.2  
RLDRV-SOURCE  
6%  
4%  
RLDRV-SINK  
2%  
0%  
30  
38  
47  
56  
64  
73  
81  
90 100  
-40 -25 -10  
5
20 35 50 65 80 95 110 125  
Temperature (ºC)  
CMRR (dB)  
FIGURE 7-15:  
LDRV R  
vs.  
FIGURE 7-18:  
Remote Sense Amplifier  
DSon  
Temperature.  
CMRR.  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
DS20002331D-page 55  
MCP19110/11  
NOTES:  
DS20002331D-page 56  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
MCP19110/11  
8.1  
Analog Bench Test Control  
8.0  
SYSTEM BENCH TESTING  
To allow for easier system design and bench testing,  
the MCP19110/11 family of devices feature a multi-  
plexer used to output various internal analog signals.  
These signals can be measured on the GPA0 pin  
through a unity gain buffer. The configuration control of  
the GPA0 pin is found in the ATSTCON register, as  
shown in Register 8-1.  
8.1.1  
ATSTCON REGISTER  
The ATSTCON register contains the bits used to dis-  
able the MOSFET drivers and configure the GPA0 pin  
as the unity gain buffer out, as shown in Register 8-1.  
Note 1: The DRVDIS bit is reset to ‘1’ so the high-  
side and low-side drivers are in a known  
state after reset. This bit must be cleared  
by software for normal operation.  
Control of the signals present at the output of the unity  
gain buffer is found in the BUFFCON register, as shown  
in Register 8-2.  
REGISTER 8-1:  
ATSTCON: ANALOG BENCH TEST CONTROL REGISTER  
R/W-1  
Reserved  
bit 7  
U-0  
U-0  
U-0  
R/W-0  
HIDIS  
R/W-0  
LODIS  
R/W-0  
R/W-1  
Reserved  
BNCHEN  
DRVDIS  
bit 0  
Legend:  
R = Readable bit  
-n = Value at POR  
W = Writable bit  
‘1’ = Bit is set  
U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’  
‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown  
bit 7  
Reserved  
bit 6-5  
bit 4  
Unimplemented: Read as ‘0’  
Reserved  
bit 3  
HIDIS: High-side driver control bit  
1= High-side driver is disabled  
0= High-side driver is enabled  
bit 2  
bit 1  
bit 0  
LODIS: Low-side driver control bit  
1= Low-side driver is disabled  
0= Low-side driver is enabled  
BNCHEN: GPA0 bench test configuration control bit  
1= GPA0 is configured for analog bench test output  
0= GPA0 is configured for normal operation  
DRVDIS: MOSFET driver disable control bit  
1= High-side and low-side drivers are set low, PHASE pin is floating  
0= High-side and low-side drivers are set for normal operation  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
DS20002331D-page 57  
MCP19110/11  
When measuring signals with the unity gain buffer, the  
buffer offset must be added to the measured signal.  
The factory measured buffer offset can be read from  
memory location 2087h. Refer to Section 11.1.1  
“Reading Program Memory as Data” for more infor-  
mation.  
8.2  
Unity Gain Buffer  
The unity gain buffer module is used during a multi-  
phase application and while operating in Bench Test  
mode.  
When the ATSTCON<BNCHEN> bit is set, the device  
is in Bench Test mode and the ASEL<4:0> bits of the  
BUFFCON register determine which internal analog  
signal can be measured on the GPA0 pin.  
REGISTER 8-2:  
BUFFCON: UNITY GAIN BUFFER CONTROL REGISTER  
R/W-0  
MLTPH2  
bit 7  
R/W-0  
R/W-0  
R/W-0  
R/W-0  
R/W-0  
R/W-0  
R/W-0  
MLTPH1  
MLTPH0  
ASEL4  
ASEL3  
ASEL2  
ASEL1  
ASEL0  
bit 0  
Legend:  
R = Readable bit  
-n = Value at POR  
W = Writable bit  
‘1’ = Bit is set  
U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’  
‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown  
bit 7-5  
bit 4-0  
MLTPH<2:0>: System configuration bits  
000= Device set as stand-alone unit  
001= Device set as multiple output MASTER  
010= Device set as multiple output SLAVE  
011= Device set as multi-phase MASTER  
100= Device set as multi-phase SLAVE  
ASEL<4:0>: Multiplexer output control bit  
00000= Voltage proportional to current in the inductor  
00001= Error amplifier output plus slope compensation, input to PWM comparator  
00010= Input to slope compensation circuitry  
00011= Band gap reference  
00100= Output voltage reference  
00101= Output voltage after internal differential amplifier  
00110= Unimplemented  
00111= Voltage proportional to the internal temperature  
01000= Internal ground for current sense circuitry, see Section 6.5 “Voltage for Zero Current”  
01001= Output overvoltage comparator reference  
01010= Output undervoltage comparator reference  
01011= Error amplifier output  
01100= For a multi-phase SLAVE, error amplifier signal received from MASTER  
01101= For multi-phase SLAVE, error signal received from MASTER with gain,  
see Section 6.8 “MASTER Error Signal Gain”  
01110= VIN divided down by 13  
01111= DC inductor valley current  
10000= Unimplemented  
11100= Unimplemented  
11101= Overcurrent reference  
11110= Unimplemented  
11111= Unimplemented  
DS20002331D-page 58  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
MCP19110/11  
9.1  
Calibration Word 1  
9.0  
DEVICE CALIBRATION  
The DOV<3:0> bits at memory location 2080h set the  
offset calibration for the output voltage remote sense  
differential amplifier. Firmware must read these values  
and write them to the DOVCAL register for proper  
calibration.  
Read-only memory locations 2080h through 208Fh  
contain factory calibration data. Refer to Section 18.0  
“Flash Program Memory Control” for information on  
how to read from these memory locations.  
The FCAL<6:0> bits at memory location 2080h set the  
internal oscillator calibration. Firmware must read  
these values and write them to the OSCCAL register  
for proper calibration.  
REGISTER 9-1:  
CALWD1: CALIBRATION WORD 1 REGISTER  
U-0  
U-0  
R/P-1  
DOV3  
R/P-1  
DOV2  
R/P-1  
DOV1  
R/P-1  
DOV0  
bit 13  
bit 8  
U-0  
R/P-1  
R/P-1  
R/P-1  
R/P-1  
R/P-1  
R/P-1  
R/P-1  
FCAL6  
FCAL5  
FCAL4  
FCAL3  
FCAL2  
FCAL1  
FCAL0  
bit 7  
bit 0  
Legend:  
R = Readable bit  
-n = Value at POR  
P = Programmable bit  
‘1’ = Bit is set  
U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’  
‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown  
bit 13-12  
bit 11-8  
bit 7  
Unimplemented: Read as ‘0’  
DOV<3:0>: Output voltage remote sense differential amplifier offset calibration bits.  
Unimplemented: Read as ‘0’  
bit 6-0  
FCAL<6:0>: Internal oscillator calibration bits.  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
DS20002331D-page 59  
MCP19110/11  
The BGR<3:0> bits at memory location 2082h calibrate  
the internal band gap. Firmware must read these  
values and write them to the BGRCAL register for  
proper calibration.  
9.2  
Calibration Word 2  
The VRO<3:0> bits at memory location 2082h calibrate  
the offset of the buffer amplifier of the output voltage  
regulation reference set point. This effectively changes  
the band gap reference. Firmware must read these  
values and write them to the VROCAL register for  
proper calibration.  
REGISTER 9-2:  
CALWD2: CALIBRATION WORD 2 REGISTER  
U-0  
U-0  
R/P-1  
VRO3  
R/P-1  
VRO2  
R/P-1  
VRO1  
R/P-1  
VRO0  
bit 13  
bit 8  
U-0  
U-0  
U-0  
U-0  
R/P-1  
BGR3  
R/P-1  
BGR2  
R/P-1  
BGR1  
R/P-1  
BGR0  
bit 7  
bit 0  
Legend:  
R = Readable bit  
-n = Value at POR  
P = Programmable bit  
‘1’ = Bit is set  
U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’  
‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown  
bit 13-12  
bit 11-8  
bit 7-4  
Unimplemented: Read as ‘0’  
VRO<3:0>: Reference voltage offset calibration bits.  
Unimplemented: Read as ‘0’  
bit 3-0  
BGR<3:0>: Internal band gap calibration bits.  
DS20002331D-page 60  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
MCP19110/11  
9.3  
Calibration Word 3  
The TTA<3:0> bits at memory location 2083h calibrate  
the overtemperature shutdown threshold point. Firm-  
ware must read these values and write them to the  
TTACAL register for proper calibration.  
The ZRO<3:0> bits at memory location 2083h calibrate  
the offset of the error amplifier. Firmware must read  
these values and write them to the ZROCAL register for  
proper calibration.  
REGISTER 9-3:  
CALWD3: CALIBRATION WORD 3 REGISTER  
U-0  
U-0  
R/P-1  
TTA3  
R/P-1  
TTA2  
R/P-1  
TTA1  
R/P-1  
TTA0  
bit 13  
bit 8  
U-0  
U-0  
U-0  
U-0  
R/P-1  
ZRO3  
R/P-1  
ZRO2  
R/P-1  
ZRO1  
R/P-1  
ZRO0  
bit 7  
bit 0  
Legend:  
R = Readable bit  
-n = Value at POR  
P = Programmable bit  
‘1’ = Bit is set  
U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’  
‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown  
bit 13-12  
bit 11-8  
bit 7-4  
Unimplemented: Read as ‘0’  
TTA<3:0>: Overtemperature shutdown threshold calibration bits.  
Unimplemented: Read as ‘0’  
bit 3-0  
ZRO<3:0>: Error amplifier offset voltage calibration bits.  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
DS20002331D-page 61  
MCP19110/11  
9.4  
Calibration Word 4  
The TANA<9:0> bits at memory location 2084h contain  
the ADC reading from the internal temperature sensor  
when the silicon temperature is at +30°C. The  
temperature coefficient of the internal temperature  
sensor is 16 mV/°C.  
REGISTER 9-4:  
CALWD4: CALIBRATION WORD 4 REGISTER  
U-0  
U-0  
U-0  
U-0  
R/P-1  
R/P-1  
TANA9  
TANA8  
bit 13  
bit 8  
R/P-1  
TANA7  
bit 7  
R/P-1  
R/P-1  
R/P-1  
R/P-1  
R/P-1  
R/P-1  
R/P-1  
TANA6  
TANA5  
TANA4  
TANA3  
TANA2  
TANA1  
TANA0  
bit 0  
Legend:  
R = Readable bit  
-n = Value at POR  
P = Programmable bit  
‘1’ = Bit is set  
U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’  
‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown  
bit 13-10  
bit 9-0  
Unimplemented: Read as ‘0’  
TANA<9:0>: ADC internal temperature sensor at +30°C calibration bits  
TANA<9:0>= (Temperature x 13.3 mV/°C) +1.75  
DS20002331D-page 62  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
MCP19110/11  
9.5  
Calibration Word 5  
The DIFC<7:0> bits at memory location 2085h contain  
the offset voltage information for the output voltage  
difference amplifier. The value is an 8-bit two’s  
complement number that represents the number of the  
OVCCON counts needed to adjust for the differential  
amplifier offset. This value can be used to completely  
remove the differential amplifier offset.  
For example, the offset of the differential amplifier is  
measured to be -64 mV. Since one OVCCON count  
equals 16 mV, this represents four counts of the  
OVCCON register. Therefore, the value stored at  
location 2085h would be 0xFCh, where the setting of  
the DIFC7 bit represents a negative number.  
REGISTER 9-5:  
CALWD5: CALIBRATION WORD 5 REGISTER  
U-0  
U-0  
U-0  
U-0  
U-0  
U-0  
bit 13  
bit 8  
R/P-1  
DIFC7  
bit 7  
R/P-1  
R/P-1  
R/P-1  
R/P-1  
R/P-1  
R/P-1  
R/P-1  
DIFC6  
DIFC5  
DIFC4  
DIFC3  
DIFC2  
DIFC1  
DIFC0  
bit 0  
Legend:  
R = Readable bit  
-n = Value at POR  
P = Programmable bit  
‘1’ = Bit is set  
U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’  
‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown  
bit 13-8  
bit 7-0  
Unimplemented: Read as ‘0’  
DIFC<7:0>: OVCCON counts to adjust for differential amplifier offset calibration bits  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
DS20002331D-page 63  
MCP19110/11  
9.6  
Calibration Word 6  
The DIFF<7:0> bits at memory location 2086h contain  
the offset voltage information for the output voltage  
difference amplifier. The value is an 8-bit two’s  
complement number that represents the number of the  
OVFCON counts needed to adjust for the differential  
amplifier offset. This value can be used to completely  
remove the differential amplifier offset.  
For example, the offset of the differential amplifier is  
measured to be +4.2 mV. Since one OVFCON count  
equals 0.7 mV, this represents six counts of the  
OVFCON register. Therefore the value stored at  
location 2086h would be 0x06h, where clearing the  
DIFF7 bit represents a positive number.  
REGISTER 9-6:  
CALWD6: CALIBRATION WORD 6 REGISTER  
U-0  
U-0  
U-0  
U-0  
U-0  
U-0  
bit 13  
bit 8  
R/P-1  
DIFF7  
bit 7  
R/P-1  
DIFF6  
R/P-1  
DIFF5  
R/P-1  
DIFF4  
R/P-1  
DIFF3  
R/P-1  
DIFF2  
R/P-1  
DIFF1  
R/P-1  
DIFF0  
bit 0  
Legend:  
R = Readable bit  
-n = Value at POR  
P = Programmable bit  
‘1’ = Bit is set  
U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’  
‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown  
bit 13-8  
bit 7-0  
Unimplemented: Read as ‘0’  
DIFF<7:0>: OVFCON counts to adjust for differential amplifier offset calibration bits  
DS20002331D-page 64  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
MCP19110/11  
9.7  
Calibration Word 7  
The BUFF<7:0> bits at memory location 2087h  
represent the offset voltage of the unity gain buffer in  
millivolts. This is an 8-bit two’s complement number.  
The MSB is the sign bit. If the MSB is set to 1, the  
resulting number is negative.  
REGISTER 9-7:  
CALWD7: CALIBRATION WORD 7 REGISTER  
U-0  
U-0  
U-0  
U-0  
U-0  
U-0  
bit 13  
bit 8  
R/P-1  
BUFF7  
bit 7  
R/P-1  
R/P-1  
R/P-1  
R/P-1  
R/P-1  
R/P-1  
R/P-1  
BUFF6  
BUFF5  
BUFF4  
BUFF3  
BUFF2  
BUFF1  
BUFF0  
bit 0  
Legend:  
R = Readable bit  
-n = Value at POR  
P = Programmable bit  
‘1’ = Bit is set  
U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’  
‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown  
bit 13-8  
bit 7-0  
Unimplemented: Read as ‘0’  
BUFF<7:0>: Unity gain buffer offset voltage calibration bits  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
DS20002331D-page 65  
MCP19110/11  
NOTES:  
DS20002331D-page 66  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
MCP19110/11  
7. Whenthemeasurementiscomplete,usetheADC  
toreadtheRELEFFchannel.Thisvaluebecomes  
the Fractional variable in Equation 10-1. This  
reading should be accomplished approximately  
50ms after the RELESS<MSDONE> bit is set.  
10.0 RELATIVE EFFICIENCY  
MEASUREMENT  
With a constant input voltage, output voltage and load  
current, any change in the high-side MOSFET on-time  
represents a change in the system efficiency. The  
MCP19110/11 is capable of measuring the on-time of  
the high-side MOSFET. Therefore, the relative  
efficiency of the system can be measured and  
optimized by changing the system parameters, such as  
switching frequency, driver dead time or high-side drive  
strength.  
8. Read the value of the RE<6:0> bits in the  
RELEFF register and store the reading as  
Whole.  
9. Clear the ABECON<MEASEN> bit.  
10. The relative efficiency is then calculated by the  
following equation:  
EQUATION 10-1:  
10.1 Relative Efficiency Measurement  
Procedure  
Fractional Low  
High Low  
PR2 + 1  
--------------------------------------------------  
Whole +  
To measure the relative efficiency, the RELEFF regis-  
ter, ABECON<MEASEN> and ABECON<RECIREN>  
bits, and the ADC RELEFF input are used. The  
following steps outlines the measurement process:  
Duty Cycle = -------------------------------------------------------------------------------  
Where:  
Whole = Value obtained in Step 8 of the  
measurement procedure  
1. Set the ABECON<RECIREN> bit to enable the  
measurement circuitry.  
Fractional = Value obtained in Step 7 of the  
measurement procedure  
2. Clear the ABECON<MEASEN> bit.  
3. With the ADC, read the RELEFF channel and  
store this reading as the High.  
High = Value obtained in Step 3 of the  
measurement procedure  
4. With the ADC, read the VZC channel and store  
this reading as the Low.  
Low = Value obtained in Step 4 of the  
measurement procedure  
5. Set the ABECON<MEASEN> bit to initiate a  
measurement cycle.  
6. Monitor the RELEFF<MSDONE> bit. When set,  
it indicates the measurement is complete.  
Note 1: The RELEFF<MSDONE> bit is set and  
cleared automatically.  
REGISTER 10-1: RELEFF: RELATIVE EFFICIENCY MEASUREMENT REGISTER  
R/W-0  
R/W-0  
RE6  
R/W-0  
RE5  
R/W-0  
RE4  
R/W-0  
RE3  
R/W-0  
RE2  
R/W-0  
RE1  
R/W-0  
RE0  
MSDONE  
bit 7  
bit 0  
Legend:  
R = Readable bit  
-n = Value at POR  
W = Writable bit  
‘1’ = Bit is set  
U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’  
‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown  
bit 7  
MSDONE: Relative efficiency measurement done bit  
1= Relative efficiency measurement is complete  
0= Relative efficiency measurement is not complete  
bit 6-0  
RE<6:0>: Whole clock counts for relative efficiency measurement result  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
DS20002331D-page 67  
MCP19110/11  
NOTES:  
DS20002331D-page 68  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
MCP19110/11  
FIGURE 11-1:  
PROGRAM MEMORY MAP  
AND STACK FOR  
MCP19110/11  
11.0 MEMORY ORGANIZATION  
There are two types of memory in the MCP19110/11:  
• Program Memory  
PC<12:0>  
• Data Memory  
CALL, RETURN  
RETFIE, RETLW  
- Special Function Registers (SFRs)  
- General Purpose RAM  
13  
Stack Level 1  
11.1 Program Memory Organization  
The MCP19110/11 has a 13-bit program counter  
capable of addressing an 8K x 14 program memory  
space. Only the first 4K x 14 (0000h-0FFFh) is  
physically implemented. Addressing a location above  
this boundary will cause a wrap-around within the first  
4K x 14 space. The Reset vector is at 0000h and the  
interrupt vector is at 0004h (see Figure 11-1). The width  
of the program memory bus (instruction word) is  
14-bits. Since all instructions are a single word, the  
MCP19110/11 has space for 4K of instructions.  
Stack Level 8  
Reset Vector  
0000h  
0004h  
0005h  
Interrupt Vector  
On-Chip Program  
Memory  
0FFFh  
1000h  
Shadows 000-FFFh  
1FFFh  
2000h  
2003h  
User IDs(1)  
ICD Instruction(1)  
Manufacturing Codes(1)  
Device ID (hardcoded)(1)  
2004h  
2005h  
2006h  
Config Word(1)  
Reserved  
2007h  
2008h  
200Ah  
200Bh  
Reserved for  
Manufacturing & Test(1)  
207Fh  
2080h  
Calibration Words(1)  
Unimplemented  
208Fh  
2090h  
20FFh  
2100h  
Shadows 2000-20FFh  
3FFFh  
Note 1: Not code protected.  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
DS20002331D-page 69  
MCP19110/11  
The STATUS register can be the destination for any  
instruction, like any other register. If the STATUS  
register is the destination for an instruction that affects  
the Z, DC or C bits, then the write to these three bits is  
disabled. These bits are set or cleared according to the  
device logic. Furthermore, the TO and PD bits are not  
writable. Therefore, the result of an instruction with the  
STATUS register as destination may be different than  
intended.  
11.1.1  
READING PROGRAM MEMORY AS  
DATA  
There are two methods of accessing constants in  
program memory. The first method is to use tables of  
RETLW instructions. The second method is to set a  
Files Select Register (FSR) to point to the program  
memory.  
11.1.1.1  
RETLWInstruction  
For example, CLRF STATUSwill clear the upper three  
bits and set the Z bit. This leaves the STATUS register  
as ‘000u u1uu’ (where u= unchanged).  
The RETLWinstruction can be used to provide access  
to tables of constants. The recommended way to create  
such a table is shown in Example 11-1.  
Therefore, it is recommended that only BCF, BSF,  
SWAPF and MOVWF instructions are used to alter the  
STATUS register, because these instructions do not  
affect any Status bits. For other instructions not  
affecting any Status bits, see the Section 29.0  
“Instruction Set Summary”.  
EXAMPLE 11-1:  
constants  
RETLW INSTRUCTION  
RETLW DATA0  
RETLW DATA1  
RETLW DATA2  
RETLW DATA3  
;Index0 data  
;Index1 data  
Note 1: The C and DC bits operate as Borrow  
and Digit Borrow out bits, respectively, in  
subtraction.  
my_function  
;… LOTS OF CODE…  
MOVLW DATA_INDEX  
call constants  
;… THE CONSTANT IS IN W  
11.2 Data Memory Organization  
The data memory (see Table 11-1) is partitioned into  
four banks, which contain the General Purpose  
Registers (GPR) and the Special Function Registers  
(SFR). The Special Function Registers are located in  
the first 32 locations of each bank. Register locations  
20h-7Fh in Bank 0, A0h-EFh in Bank 1 and 120h-16Fh  
in Bank 2 are General Purpose Registers,  
implemented as static RAM. All other RAM is  
unimplemented and returns ‘0’ when read. The  
RP<1:0> bits of the STATUS register are the bank  
select bits.  
RP1  
0
RP0  
0
-> Bank 0 is selected  
-> Bank 1 is selected  
-> Bank 2 is selected  
-> Bank 3 is selected  
0
1
1
0
1
1
To move values from one register to another register,  
the value must pass throught the W register. This  
means that for all register-to-register moves, two  
instruction cycles are required.  
The STATUS register, shown in Register 11-1,  
contains:  
• the arithmetic status of the ALU  
• the Reset status  
• the bank select bits for data memory (RAM)  
DS20002331D-page 70  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
MCP19110/11  
REGISTER 11-1: STATUS: STATUS REGISTER  
R/W-0  
IRP  
R/W-0  
RP1  
R/W-0  
RP0  
R-1  
TO  
R-1  
PD  
R/W-x  
Z
R/W-x  
DC(1)  
R/W-x  
C(1)  
bit 7  
bit 0  
Legend:  
R = Readable bit  
-n = Value at POR  
W = Writable bit  
‘1’ = Bit is set  
U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’  
‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown  
bit 7  
IRP: Register Bank Select bit (used for Indirect addressing)  
1= Bank 2 & 3 (100h – 1FFh)  
0= Bank 0 & 1 (00h – FFh)  
bit 6-5  
RP<1:0>: Register Bank Select bits (used for Direct addressing)  
00= Bank 0 (00h - 7Fh)  
01= Bank 1 (80h - FFh)  
10= Bank 2 (100h - 17Fh)  
11= Bank 3 (180h - 1FFh)  
bit 4  
TO: Time-out bit  
1= After power-up, CLRWDTinstruction or SLEEPinstruction  
0= A WDT time-out occurred  
bit 3  
bit 2  
bit 1  
bit 0  
PD: Power-down bit  
1= After power-up or by the CLRWDTinstruction  
0= By execution of the SLEEPinstruction  
Z: Zero bit  
1= The result of an arithmetic or logic operation is zero  
0= The result of an arithmetic or logic operation is not zero  
DC: Digit Carry/Digit Borrow bit(1) (ADDWF, ADDLW, SUBLW, SUBWFinstructions)  
1= A carry-out from the 4th low-order bit of the result occurred  
0= No carry-out from the 4th low-order bit of the result  
C: Carry/Borrow bit(1) (ADDWF, ADDLW, SUBLW, SUBWF instructions)(1)  
1= A carry-out from the Most Significant bit of the result occurred  
0= No carry-out from the Most Significant bit of the result occurred  
Note 1: For Borrow, the polarity is reversed. A subtraction is executed by adding the two’s complement of the  
second operand. For rotate (RRF, RLF) instructions, this bit is loaded with either the high-order or low-order  
bit of the source register.  
11.2.1  
SPECIAL FUNCTION REGISTERS  
The Special Function Registers are registers used by  
the CPU and peripheral functions for controlling the  
desired operation of the device (see Table 11-1). These  
registers are static RAM.  
The special registers can be classified into two sets:  
core and peripheral. The Special Function Registers  
associated with the microcontroller core are described  
in this section. Those related to the operation of the  
peripheral features are described in the associated  
section for that peripheral feature.  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
DS20002331D-page 71  
MCP19110/11  
11.3 DATA MEMORY  
TABLE 11-1: MCP19110/11 DATA MEMORY MAP  
File  
File  
File  
File  
Address  
Address  
Address  
Address  
Indirect addr.(1)  
TMR0  
00h  
01h  
02h  
03h  
04h  
05h  
06h  
07h  
08h  
09h  
0Ah  
0Bh  
0Ch  
0Dh  
0Eh  
0Fh  
10h  
11h  
12h  
13h  
14h  
15h  
16h  
17h  
18h  
19h  
1Ah  
1Bh  
1Ch  
1Dh  
1Eh  
1Fh  
20h  
Indirect addr. (1) 80h  
Indirect addr.(1)  
TMR0  
100h  
101h  
102h  
103h  
104h  
105h  
106h  
107h  
108h  
109h  
10Ah  
10Bh  
10Ch  
10Dh  
10Eh  
10Fh  
110h  
111h  
112h  
113h  
114h  
115h  
116h  
117h  
118h  
119h  
11Ah  
11Bh  
11Ch  
11Dh  
11Eh  
11Fh  
120h  
Indirect addr. (1) 180h  
OPTION_REG  
PCL  
81h  
82h  
83h  
84h  
85h  
86h  
87h  
88h  
89h  
8Ah  
8Bh  
8Ch  
8Dh  
8Eh  
8Fh  
90h  
91h  
92h  
93h  
94h  
95h  
96h  
97h  
98h  
99h  
9Ah  
9Bh  
9Ch  
9Dh  
9Eh  
9Fh  
A0h  
OPTION_REG  
PCL  
181h  
182h  
183h  
184h  
185h  
186h  
187h  
188h  
189h  
18Ah  
18Bh  
18Ch  
18Dh  
18Eh  
18Fh  
190h  
191h  
192h  
193h  
194h  
195h  
196h  
197h  
198h  
199h  
19Ah  
19Bh  
19Ch  
19Dh  
19Eh  
19Fh  
1A0h  
PCL  
PCL  
STATUS  
FSR  
STATUS  
FSR  
STATUS  
FSR  
STATUS  
FSR  
PORTGPA  
PORTGPB  
PIR1  
TRISGPA  
TRISGPB  
PIE1  
WPUGPA  
WPUGPB  
PE1  
IOCA  
IOCB  
ANSELA  
ANSELB  
PIR2  
PIE2  
BUFFCON  
ABECON  
PCLATH  
INTCON  
PCON  
APFCON  
PCLATH  
INTCON  
PCLATH  
INTCON  
TMR1L  
TMR1H  
T1CON  
TMR2  
PCLATH  
INTCON  
PORTICD(2)  
TRISICD(2)  
ICKBUG(2)  
BIGBUG(2)  
PMCON1  
PMCON2  
PMADRL  
PMADRH  
PMDATL  
T2CON  
PR2  
VINLVL  
SSPADD  
SSPBUF  
OCCON  
SSPCON1  
SSPCON2  
SSPCON3  
SSPMSK  
SSPSTAT  
SSPADD2  
SSPMSK2  
PWMPHL  
PWMPHH  
PWMRL  
CSGSCON  
CSDGCON  
PMDATH  
PWMRH  
VZCCON  
CMPZCON  
OUVCON  
OSCCAL  
DOVCAL  
TTACAL  
BGRCAL  
VROCAL  
ZROCAL  
OVCCON  
OVFCON  
OSCTUNE  
ADRESL  
ADRESH  
ADCON0  
ADCON1  
OOVCON  
DEADCON  
SLPCRCON  
SLVGNCON  
RELEFF  
ATSTCON  
General  
Purpose  
Register  
80 Bytes  
General  
Purpose  
Register  
General  
Purpose  
Register  
80 bytes  
EFh  
F0h  
16F  
1EF  
96 Bytes  
Accesses  
Bank 0  
Accesses  
Bank 0  
170h  
Accesses  
Bank 0  
1F0h  
7Fh  
FFh  
17Fh  
1FFh  
Bank 0  
Bank 1  
Bank2  
Bank3  
Unimplemented data memory locations, read as '0'.  
Note 1: Not a physical register.  
2: Only accessible when DBGEN = 0 and ICKBUG<INBUG> = 1.  
DS20002331D-page 72  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
MCP19110/11  
TABLE 11-2: MCP19110/11 SPECIAL REGISTERS SUMMARY BANK 0  
Value on  
Value on  
Adr  
Name  
Bit 7  
Bit 6  
Bit 5  
Bit 4  
Bit 3  
Bit 2  
Bit 1  
Bit 0  
all other  
POR Reset  
(1)  
resets  
Bank 0  
00h INDF  
01h TMR0  
02h PCL  
Addressing this location uses contents of FSR to address data memory (not a physical register)  
Timer0 Module’s Register  
xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx  
xxxx xxxx uuuu uuuu  
0000 0000 0000 0000  
0001 1xxx 000q quuu  
Program Counter's (PC) Least Significant byte  
03h STATUS  
IRP  
RP1  
RP0  
TO  
PD  
Z
DC  
C
04h FSR  
Indirect data memory address pointer  
xxxx xxxx uuuu uuuu  
xxxx xxxx uuuu uuuu  
05h PORTGPA  
GPA7  
GPA6  
GPA5  
GPB5  
BCLIF  
OCIF  
GPA4  
GPB4  
SSPIF  
OVIF  
GPA3  
GPA2  
GPB2  
GPA1  
GPB1  
GPA0  
GPB0  
06h PORTGPB  
07h PIR1  
GPB7  
GPB6  
ADIF  
xxx- xxxx uuu- uuuu  
-000 --00 -000 --00  
TMR2IF  
VINIF  
TMR1IF  
08h PIR2  
UVIF  
DCERIF 0-00 --00 0-00 --00  
09h PCON  
---- -qq- ---- -uu-  
OT  
POR  
0Ah PCLATH  
0Bh INTCON  
0Ch TMR1L  
Write buffer for upper 5 bits of program counter  
INTE IOCE T0IF INTF  
---0 0000 ---0 0000  
(3)  
GIE  
PEIE  
T0IE  
IOCF  
0000 000x 0000 000u  
xxxx xxxx uuuu uuuu  
Holding register for the Least Significant byte of the 16-bit TMR1  
Holding register for the Most Significant byte of the 16-bit TMR1  
TMR1H  
0Dh  
xxxx xxxx  
uuuu uuuu  
T1CON  
0Eh  
T1CKPS1 T1CKPS0  
TMR1CS  
TMR1ON --00 --00  
--uu --uu  
uuuu uuuu  
---- -000  
1111 1111  
0Fh TMR2  
10h T2CON  
11h PR2  
Timer2 Module Register  
0000 0000  
TMR2ON T2CKPS1 T2CKPS0  
---- -000  
1111 1111  
Timer2 Module Period Register  
Unimplemented  
12h  
13h PWMPHL  
14h PWMPHH  
15h PWMRL  
16h PWMRH  
SLAVE Phase Shift Register  
SLAVE Phase Shift Register  
PWM Register Low Byte  
PWM Register High Byte  
Unimplemented  
xxxx xxxx uuuu uuuu  
xxxx xxxx uuuu uuuu  
xxxx xxxx uuuu uuuu  
xxxx xxxx uuuu uuuu  
17h  
18h  
Unimplemented  
19h OVCCON  
1Ah OVFCON  
OVC7  
OVC6  
OVC5  
OVC4  
OVF4  
OVC3  
OVF3  
OVC2  
OVF2  
OVC1  
OVF1  
OVC0  
OVF0  
0000 0000 0000 0000  
VOUTON  
0--0 0000 0--0 0000  
---0 0000 ---0 0000  
xxxx xxxx uuuu uuuu  
1Bh OSCTUNE  
TUN4  
TUN3  
TUN2  
TUN1  
TUN0  
ADRESL  
1Ch  
Least significant 8 bits of the right-shifted result  
Most significant 2 bits of right-shifted result  
ADRESH  
1Dh  
---- --xx uuuu uuuu  
1Eh ADCON0  
1Fh ADCON1  
CHS3  
CHS4  
CHS2  
CHS1  
CHS0  
GO/DONE  
ADON  
-000 0000 -000 0000  
-000 ---- -000 ----  
ADCS2  
ADCS1  
ADCS0  
Legend:  
Note 1:  
— = Unimplemented locations read as ‘0’, u = unchanged, x = unknown, q = value depends on condition, shaded = unimplemented  
Other (non power-up) resets include MCLR Reset and Watchdog Timer Reset during normal operation.  
IRP & RP1 bits are reserved, always maintain these bits clear.  
MCLR and WDT reset does not affect the previous value data latch. The IOCF bit will be cleared upon reset but will set again if the  
mismatch exists.  
2:  
3:  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
DS20002331D-page 73  
MCP19110/11  
TABLE 11-3: MCP19110/11 SPECIAL REGISTERS SUMMARY BANK 1  
Values on  
all other  
resets  
Value on  
POR Reset  
Addr  
Name  
Bit 7  
Bit 6  
Bit 5  
Bit 4  
Bit 3  
Bit 2  
Bit 1  
Bit 0  
(1)  
Bank 1  
80h  
INDF  
Addressing this location uses contents of FSR to address data memory (not a physical register) xxxx xxxx uuuu uuuu  
81h  
OPTION_REG  
1111 1111 1111 1111  
RAPU  
INTEDG  
T0CS  
Program Counter's (PC) Least Significant byte  
RP0 TO PD  
Indirect data memory address pointer  
T0SE  
PSA  
PS2  
PS1  
PS0  
82h  
83h  
PCL  
0000 0000 0000 0000  
0001 1xxx 000q quuu  
(2)  
(2)  
STATUS  
IRP  
RP1  
Z
DC  
C
84h  
85h  
86h  
87h  
88h  
89h  
FSR  
xxxx xxxx uuuu uuuu  
TRISGPA  
TRISGPB  
PIE1  
TRISA7  
TRISB7  
TRISA6  
TRISB6  
ADIE  
TRISA5  
TRISB5  
BCLIE  
OCIE  
TRISA4  
TRISB4  
SSPIE  
OVIE  
TRISA3  
TRISA2  
TRISB2  
TRISA1  
TRISB1  
TMR2IE  
VINIE  
TRISA0 1111 1111 1111 1111  
TRISB0 1111 1111 1111 1111  
TMR1IE -000 --00 -000 --00  
DCERIE 0-00 --00 0-00 --00  
CLKSEL ---- ---0 ---- ---0  
PIE2  
UVIE  
APFCON  
8Ah  
8Bh  
8Ch  
8Dh  
8Eh  
8Fh  
90h  
PCLATH  
INTCON  
Write buffer for upper 5 bits of program counter  
---0 0000 ---0 0000  
0000 000x 0000 000u  
(4)  
GIE  
PEIE  
T0IE  
INTE  
IOCE  
T0IF  
INTF  
IOCF  
Unimplemented  
Unimplemented  
Unimplemented  
Unimplemented  
VINLVL  
UVLOEN  
OCEN  
OCLEB1  
UVLO5  
UVLO4  
OOC4  
UVLO3  
OOC3  
UVLO2  
OOC2  
UVLO1  
OOC1  
UVLO0  
OOC0  
0-xx xxxx 0-uu uuuu  
0xxx xxxx 0uuu uuuu  
--xx xxxx --uu uuuu  
-xxx xxxx -uuu uuuu  
xxxx xxxx uuuu uuuu  
0--- xxxx 0--- uuuu  
---- xxxx ---- uuuu  
xxxx xxxx uuuu uuuu  
xxxx xxxx uuuu uuuu  
xxxx xxxx uuuu uuuu  
xxxx xxxx uuuu uuuu  
xxxx xxxx uuuu uuuu  
xxxx xxxx uuuu uuuu  
---x xxxx ---u uuuu  
0000 0000 0000 0000  
91h  
92h  
93h  
94h  
95h  
96h  
97h  
98h  
99h  
9Ah  
9Bh  
OCCON  
OCLEB0  
Reserved Reserved Reserved Reserved Reserved Reserved  
CSGS3 CSGS2 CSGS1 CSGS0  
CSGSCON  
Reserved Reserved Reserved  
Reserved Reserved Reserved Reserved Reserved Reserved Reserved Reserved  
CSDGCON  
CSDGEN  
Reserved  
Reserved Reserved Reserved Reserved  
VZC3 VZC2 VZC1 VZC0  
CSDG2  
CSDG1  
CSDG0  
VZCCON  
CMPZCON  
OUVCON  
OOVCON  
DEADCON  
VZC7  
VZC6  
VZC5  
VZC4  
CMPZF3 CMPZF2 CMPZF1 CMPZF0 CMPZG3 CMPZG2 CMPZG1 CMPZG0  
OUV7  
OOV7  
HDLY3  
SLPG3  
OUV6  
OOV6  
HDLY2  
SLPG2  
OUV5  
OOV5  
HDLY1  
SLPG1  
OUV4  
OOV4  
HDLY0  
SLPG0  
SLVGN4  
RE4  
OUV3  
OOV3  
LDLY3  
SLPS3  
SLVGN3  
RE3  
OUV2  
OOV2  
LDLY2  
SLPS2  
SLVGN2  
RE2  
OUV1  
OOV1  
LDLY1  
SLPS1  
SLVGN1  
RE1  
OUV0  
OOV0  
LDLY0  
SLPS0  
SLVGN0  
RE0  
9Ch SLPCRCON  
9Dh SLVGNCON  
9Eh  
9Fh  
RELEFF  
MSDONE  
RE6  
RE5  
Unimplemented  
Legend:  
Note 1:  
— = Unimplemented locations read as ‘0’, u = unchanged, x = unknown, q = value depends on condition, shaded = unimplemented  
Other (non power-up) resets include MCLR Reset and Watchdog Timer Reset during normal operation.  
IRP & RP1 bits are reserved, always maintain these bits clear.  
RA3 pull-up is enabled when pin is configured as MCLR in Configuration Word.  
MCLR and WDT Reset does not affect the previous value data latch. The IOCF bit will be cleared upon reset but will set again if the  
mismatch exists.  
2:  
3:  
4:  
DS20002331D-page 74  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
MCP19110/11  
TABLE 11-4: MCP19110/11 SPECIAL REGISTERS SUMMARY BANK 2  
Value on  
Value on  
Adr  
Name  
Bit 7  
Bit 6  
Bit 5  
Bit 4  
Bit 3  
Bit 2  
Bit 1  
Bit 0  
all other  
POR Reset  
(1)  
resets  
Bank 2  
100h INDF  
101h TMR0  
102h PCL  
Addressing this location uses contents of FSR to address data memory (not a physical register)  
Timer0 Module’s Register  
xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx  
xxxx xxxx uuuu uuuu  
0000 0000 0000 0000  
0001 1xxx 000q quuu  
Program Counter's (PC) Least Significant byte  
(2)  
(2)  
103h STATUS  
IRP  
RP1  
RP0  
TO  
PD  
Z
DC  
C
104h FSR  
Indirect data memory address pointer  
xxxx xxxx uuuu uuuu  
--1- 1111 --u- uuuu  
105h WPUGPA  
WPUA5  
WPUA3  
WPUA2  
WPUA1  
WPUA0  
106h WPUGPB  
107h PE1  
WPUB7  
DECON  
WPUB6  
DVRSTR  
MLTPH1  
1111 -11- uuuu -uu-  
WPUB5  
WPUB4  
LDLYBY  
WPUB2  
PUEN  
WPUB1  
UVTEE  
HDLYBY  
PDEN  
OVTEE  
0000 1100 0000 1100  
0000 0000 0000 0000  
108h BUFFCON MLTPH2  
MLTPH0  
ASEL4  
ASEL3  
ASEL2  
ASEL1  
ASEL0  
109h ABECON  
OVDCEN UVDCEN MEASEN  
SLCPBY  
CRTMEN  
TMPSEN RECIREN  
PATHEN  
0000 0000 0000 0000  
---0 0000 ---0 0000  
0000 000x 0000 000u  
10Ah PCLATH  
10Bh INTCON  
Write buffer for upper 5 bits of program counter  
(3)  
GIE  
PEIE  
T0IE  
INTE  
IOCE  
T0IF  
INTF  
IOCF  
10Ch  
10Dh  
Unimplemented  
Unimplemented  
Unimplemented  
10Eh  
10Fh  
Unimplemented  
ADD<7:0>  
110h SSPADD  
111h SSPBUF  
112h SSPCON1  
113h SSPCON2  
114h SSPCON3  
115h SSPMSK  
116h SSPSTAT  
117h SSPADD2  
118h SSPMSK2  
0000 0000 0000 0000  
xxxx xxxx uuuu uuuu  
0000 0000 0000 0000  
0000 0000 0000 0000  
0000 0000 0000 0000  
1111 1111 1111 1111  
Synchronous Serial Port Receive Buffer/Transmit Register  
WCOL  
GCEN  
SSPOV  
ACKSTAT  
PCIE  
SSPEN  
ACKDT  
SCIE  
CKP  
ACKEN  
BOEN  
SSPM>3:0>  
RCEN  
PEN  
RSEN  
AHEN  
SEN  
ACKTIM  
SDAHT  
SBCDE  
DHEN  
MSK<7:0>  
SMP  
CKE  
D/A  
P
S
R/W  
UA  
BF  
ADD2<7:0>  
MSK2<7:0>  
0000 0000 0000 0000  
1111 1111 1111 1111  
119h  
11Ah  
11Bh  
Unimplemented  
Unimplemented  
Unimplemented  
Unimplemented  
11Ch  
11Dh  
11Eh  
11Fh  
Unimplemented  
Unimplemented  
Unimplemented  
Legend:  
Note 1:  
— = Unimplemented locations read as ‘0’, u = unchanged, x = unknown, q = value depends on condition, shaded = unimplemented  
Other (non power-up) resets include MCLR Reset and Watchdog Timer Reset during normal operation.  
IRP & RP1 bits are reserved, always maintain these bits clear.  
MCLR and WDT reset does not affect the previous value data latch. The IOCF bit will be cleared upon reset but will set again if the  
mismatch exists.  
2:  
3:  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
DS20002331D-page 75  
MCP19110/11  
TABLE 11-5: MCP19110/11 SPECIAL REGISTERS SUMMARY BANK 3  
Values on  
all other  
resets  
Value on  
POR Reset  
Addr  
Name  
Bit 7  
Bit 6  
Bit 5  
Bit 4  
Bit 3  
Bit 2  
Bit 1  
Bit 0  
(1)  
Bank 3  
180h INDF  
Addressing this location uses contents of FSR to address data memory (not a physical register) xxxx xxxx uuuu uuuu  
181h OPTION_REG  
1111 1111 1111 1111  
RAPU  
INTEDG  
T0CS  
Program Counter's (PC) Least Significant byte  
RP0 TO PD  
Indirect data memory address pointer  
T0SE  
PSA  
PS2  
PS1  
PS0  
182h PCL  
0000 0000 0000 0000  
0001 1xxx 000q quuu  
(2)  
(2)  
183h STATUS  
IRP  
RP1  
Z
DC  
C
184h FSR  
xxxx xxxx uuuu uuuu  
0000 0000 0000 0000  
0000 -000 0000 -000  
---- 1111 ---- 1111  
--11 -11- --11 -11-  
185h IOCA  
186h IOCB  
187h ANSELA  
188h ANSELB  
IOCA7  
IOCB7  
IOCA6  
IOCB6  
IOCA5  
IOCB5  
IOCA4  
IOCB4  
IOCA3  
IOCA2  
IOCB2  
ANSA2  
ANSB2  
IOCA1  
IOCB1  
ANSA1  
ANSB1  
IOCA0  
IOCB0  
ANSA0  
ANSA3  
ANSB5  
ANSB4  
189h  
Unimplemented  
Write buffer for upper 5 bits of program counter  
INTE IOCE T0IF INTF IOCF  
18Ah PCLATH  
18Bh INTCON  
18Ch PORTICD  
---0 0000 ---0 0000  
0000 000x 0000 000u  
(4)  
GIE  
PEIE  
T0IE  
(5)  
(5)  
In-Circuit Debug Port Register  
In-Circuit Debug TRIS Register  
In-Circuit Debug Register  
18Dh TRISICD  
(5)  
18Eh ICKBUG  
18Fh BIGBUG  
0--- ---- 0--- ----  
---- ---- ---- ----  
-0-- -000 -0-- -000  
---- ---- ---- ----  
0000 0000 0000 0000  
---- 0000 ---- 0000  
0000 0000 0000 0000  
--00 0000 --00 0000  
(5)  
In-Circuit Debug Breakpoint Register  
WREN  
190h PMCON1  
191h PMCON2  
192h PMADRL  
193h PMADRH  
194h PMDATL  
195h PMDATH  
CALSEL  
WR  
RD  
Program Memory Control Register 2 (not a physical register)  
PMADRL7  
PMADRL6  
PMADRL5  
PMADRL4  
PMADRL3  
PMADRL2  
PMADRH2  
PMDATL2  
PMDATH2  
PMADRL1  
PMADRH1  
PMDATL1  
PMDATH1  
PMADRL0  
PMADRH0  
PMDATL0  
PMDATH0  
PMADRH3  
PMDATL3  
PMDATH3  
PMDATL7  
PMDATL6  
PMDATL5  
PMDATH5  
PMDATL4  
PMDATH4  
196h  
197h  
Unimplemented  
Unimplemented  
198h OSCCAL  
199h DOVCAL  
19Ah TTACAL  
19Bh BGRCAL  
FCALT6  
FCALT5  
FCALT4  
FCALT3  
DOVT3  
TTA3  
FCALT2  
DOVT2  
TTA2  
FCALT1  
DOVT1  
TTA1  
FCALT0  
DOVT0  
TTA0  
xxxx xxxx uuuu uuuu  
xxxx xxxx uuuu uuuu  
xxxx xxxx uuuu uuuu  
xxxx xxxx uuuu uuuu  
Reserve Reserved Reserved Reserved  
d
BGRT3  
BGRT2  
BGRT1  
BGRT0  
19Ch VROCAL  
19Dh ZROCAL  
VROT3  
ZROT3  
VROT2  
ZROT2  
VROT1  
ZROT1  
VROT0  
ZROT0  
xxxx xxxx uuuu uuuu  
xxxx xxxx uuuu uuuu  
19Eh  
Unimplemented  
HIDIS  
19Fh ATSTCON  
LODIS  
BNCHEN  
DRVDIS  
1--0 0001 1--0 0001  
Legend:  
Note 1:  
— = Unimplemented locations read as ‘0’, u = unchanged, x = unknown, q = value depends on condition, shaded = unimplemented  
Other (non power-up) resets include MCLR Reset and Watchdog Timer Reset during normal operation.  
IRP & RP1 bits are reserved, always maintain these bits clear.  
RA3 pull-up is enabled when pin is configured as MCLR in Configuration Word.  
MCLR and WDT Reset does not affect the previous value data latch. The IOCF bit will be cleared upon reset but will set again if the  
mismatch exists.  
2:  
3:  
4:  
5:  
Only accessible when DBGEN = 0 and ICKBUG<INBUG> = 1.  
DS20002331D-page 76  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
MCP19110/11  
11.3.0.1  
OPTION Register  
Note 1: To achieve a 1:1 prescaler assignment  
for Timer0, assign the prescaler to the  
WDT by setting PSA bit to ‘1’ of the  
OPTION register. See Section 23.1.3  
“Software Programmable Prescaler”  
The OPTION register is a readable and writable  
register, which contains various control bits to  
configure:  
• Timer0/WDT prescaler  
• External GPA2/INT interrupt  
• Timer0  
• Weak pull-ups on PORTGPA and PORTGPB  
REGISTER 11-2: OPTION_REG: OPTION REGISTER (Note 1)  
R/W-1  
RAPU  
R/W-1  
R/W-1  
T0CS  
R/W-1  
T0SE  
R/W-1  
PSA  
R/W-1  
PS2  
R/W-1  
PS1  
R/W-1  
PS0  
INTEDG  
bit 7  
bit 0  
Legend:  
R = Readable bit  
-n = Value at POR  
W = Writable bit  
‘1’ = Bit is set  
U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’  
‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown  
bit 7  
bit 6  
bit 5  
bit 4  
bit 3  
bit 2-0  
RAPU: Port GPx Pull-up Enable bit  
1= Port GPx pull-ups are disabled  
0= Port GPx pull-ups are enabled  
INTEDG: Interrupt Edge Select bit  
0= Interrupt on rising edge of INT pin  
1= Interrupt on falling edge of INT pin  
T0CE: TMR0 Clock Source Select bit  
1= Transition on T0CKI pin  
0= Internal instruction cycle clock  
T0SE: TMR0 Source Edge Select bit  
1= Increment on high-to-low transition on T0CKI pin  
0= Increment on low-to-high transition on T0CKI pin  
PSA: Prescaler Assignment bit  
1= Prescaler is assigned to WDT  
0= Prescaler is assigned to the Timer0 module  
PS<2:0>: Prescaler Rate Select bits  
TMR0  
Rate  
Bit Value  
WDT Rate  
000  
001  
010  
011  
100  
101  
110  
111  
1: 2  
1: 4  
1: 1  
1: 2  
1: 8  
1: 4  
1: 16  
1: 32  
1: 64  
1: 128  
1: 256  
1: 8  
1: 16  
1: 32  
1: 64  
1: 128  
Note 1: Individual WPUx bit must also be enabled.  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
DS20002331D-page 77  
MCP19110/11  
11.4.3  
COMPUTED FUNCTION CALLS  
11.4 PCL and PCLATH  
A computed function CALLallows programs to maintain  
tables of functions and provides another way to  
execute state machines or look-up tables. When  
performing a table read using a computed function  
CALL, care should be exercised if the table location  
crosses a PCL memory boundary (each 256-byte  
block).  
The Program Counter (PC) is 13 bits wide. The low byte  
comes from the PCL register, which is a readable and  
writable register. The high byte (PC<12:8>) is not directly  
readable or writable and comes from PCLATH. On any  
Reset, the PC is cleared. Figure 11-2 shows the two  
situations for loading the PC. The upper example in  
Figure 11-2 shows how the PC is loaded on a write to PCL  
(PCLATH<4:0> PCH). The lower example in  
Figure 11-2 shows how the PC is loaded during a CALLor  
GOTOinstruction (PCLATH<4:3> PCH).  
If using the CALLinstruction, the PCH<2:0> and PCL  
registers are loaded with the operand of the CALL  
instruction. PCH<4:3> is loaded with PCLATH<4:3>.  
11.4.4  
STACK  
FIGURE 11-2:  
LOADING OF PC IN  
DIFFERENT SITUATIONS  
The MCP19110/11 has an 8-level x 13-bit wide hard-  
ware stack (refer to Figure 11-1). The stack space is  
not part of either program or data space and the Stack  
Pointer is not readable or writable. The PC is PUSHed  
onto the stack when a CALLinstruction is executed or  
an interrupt causes a branch. The stack is POPed in  
the event of a RETURN, RETLWor a RETFIEinstruction  
execution. PCLATH is not affected by a PUSH or POP  
operation.  
PCH  
PCL  
12  
8 7  
0
Instruction with  
Destination  
PC  
8
PCLATH<4:0>  
5
ALU Result  
PCLATH  
PCL  
The stack operates as a circular buffer. This means that  
after the stack has been PUSHed eight times, the ninth  
push overwrites the value that was stored from the first  
push. The tenth push overwrites the second push (and  
so on).  
PCH  
12 11 10 8 7  
0
GOTO, CALL  
PC  
PCLATH<4:3>  
11  
2
Opcode <10:0>  
Note 1: There are no Status bits to indicate Stack  
PCLATH  
MODIFYING PCL  
Overflow or Stack Underflow conditions.  
2: There are no instructions/mnemonics  
called PUSH or POP. These are actions  
that occur from the execution of the  
CALL, RETURN, RETLW and RETFIE  
instructions or the vectoring to an  
interrupt address.  
11.4.1  
Executing any instruction with the PCL register as the  
destination simultaneously causes the Program  
Counter PC<12:8> bits (PCH) to be replaced by the  
contents of the PCLATH register. This allows the entire  
content of the program counter to be changed by  
writing the desired upper 5 bits to the PCLATH register.  
When the lower 8 bits are written to the PCL register, all  
13 bits of the program counter will change to the values  
contained in the PCLATH register and those being  
written to the PCL register.  
11.5 Indirect Addressing, INDF and  
FSR Registers  
The INDF register is not a physical register. Addressing  
the INDF register will cause indirect addressing.  
Indirect addressing is possible by using the INDF  
register. Any instruction using the INDF register  
actually accesses data pointed to by the File Select  
Register (FSR). Reading INDF itself indirectly will  
produce 00h. Writing to the INDF register directly  
results in a no operation (although Status bits may be  
affected). An effective 9-bit address is obtained by  
concatenating the 8-bit FSR and the IRP bit of the  
STATUS register, as shown in Figure 11-3.  
11.4.2  
COMPUTED GOTO  
A computed GOTOis accomplished by adding an offset  
to the program counter (ADDWF PCL). Care should be  
exercised when jumping into a look-up table or  
program branch table (computed GOTO) by modifying  
the PCL register. Assuming that PCLATH is set to the  
table start address, if the table length is greater than  
255 instructions or if the lower 8 bits of the memory  
address rolls over from 0xFFh to 0X00h in the middle  
of the table, then PCLATH must be incremented for  
each address rollover that occurs between the table  
beginning and the table location within the table.  
A simple program to clear RAM location 40h-7Fh using  
indirect addressing is shown in Example 11-2.  
For more information, refer to Application Note AN556  
“Implementing a Table Read” (DS00556).  
DS20002331D-page 78  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
MCP19110/11  
EXAMPLE 11-2:  
INDIRECT ADDRESSING  
MOVLW  
MOVWF  
0x40  
FSR  
;initialize pointer  
;to RAM  
NEXT  
CLRF  
INCF  
BTFSS  
GOTO  
INDF  
FSR  
FSR,7  
NEXT  
;clear INDF register  
;inc pointer  
;all done?  
;no clear next  
;yes continue  
CONTINUE  
FIGURE 11-3:  
DIRECT/INDIRECT ADDRESSING  
Direct Addressing  
Indirect Addressing  
From Opcode  
7
File Select Register  
RP1 RP0  
6
0
0
IRP  
Bank Select  
180h  
Location Select  
Bank Select  
Location Select  
00h  
00  
01  
10  
11  
Data  
Memory  
7Fh  
1FFh  
Bank 0  
Bank 1 Bank 2  
Bank 3  
For memory map detail, see Figure 11-2.  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
DS20002331D-page 79  
MCP19110/11  
NOTES:  
DS20002331D-page 80  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
MCP19110/11  
12.0 DEVICE CONFIGURATION  
Note:  
The DBGEN bit in Configuration Word is  
Device Configuration consists of Configuration Word,  
and Code Protection.  
managed  
automatically  
by  
device  
development tools, including debuggers  
and programmers. For normal device  
operation, this bit should be maintained as  
a '1'.  
12.1 Configuration Word  
There are several Configuration Word bits that allow  
different timers to be enabled and memory protection  
options. These are implemented as Configuration  
Word at 2007h.  
REGISTER 12-1: CONFIG – CONFIGURATION WORD REGISTER  
R/P-1  
U-1  
R/P-1  
WRT1  
R/P-1  
U-1  
U-1  
DBGEN  
WRT0  
bit 13  
bit 8  
bit 0  
U-1  
R/P-1  
CP  
R/P-1  
R/P-1  
R/P-1  
U-1  
U-1  
U-1  
MCLRE  
PWRTE  
WDTE  
bit 7  
Legend:  
R = Readable bit  
-n = Value at POR  
P = Programmable bit  
‘1’ = Bit is set  
U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’  
‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown  
bit 13  
DBGEN: ICD Debug bit  
1= ICD debug mode disabled  
0= ICD debug mode enabled  
bit 12  
Unimplemented: Read as ‘1’  
bit 11-10  
WRT<1:0>: Flash Program Memory Self Write Enable bit  
11= Write protection off  
10= 000h to 3FFh write protected, 400h to FFFh may be modified by PMCON1 control  
01= 000h to 7FFh write protected, 800h to FFFh may be modified by PMCON1 control  
00= 000h to FFFh write protected, entire program memory is write protected.  
bit 9-7  
bit 6  
Unimplemented: Read as ‘1’  
CP: Code Protection  
1= Program memory code protection is disabled  
0= Program memory code protection is enabled  
bit 5  
MCLRE: MCLR Pin Function Select  
1= MCLR pin is MCLR function and weak internal pull-up is enabled  
0= MCLR pin is alternate function, MCLR function is internally disabled  
bit 4  
PWRTE: Power-up Timer Enable bit  
1= PWRT disabled  
0= PWRT enabled  
bit 3  
WDTE: Watchdog Timer Enable bit  
1= WDT enabled  
0= WDT disabled  
bit 2-0  
Unimplemented: Read as ‘1’  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
DS20002331D-page 81  
MCP19110/11  
12.2 Code Protection  
12.3 Write Protection  
Code protection allows the device to be protected from  
unauthorized access. Internal access to the program  
memory is unaffected by any code protection setting.  
Write protection allows the device to be protected from  
unintended self-writes. Applications, such as  
bootloader software, can be protected while allowing  
other regions of the program memory to be modified.  
12.2.1  
PROGRAM MEMORY PROTECTION  
The WRT<1:0> bits in the Configuration Word define  
the size of the program memory block that is protected.  
The entire program memory space is protected from  
external reads and writes by the CP bit in the  
Configuration Word. When CP = 0, external reads and  
writes of the program memory are inhibited and a read  
will return all ‘0’s. The CPU can continue to read  
program memory, regardless of the protection bit  
settings. Writing the program memory is dependent  
upon the write protection setting. See Section 12.3  
“Write Protection” for more information.  
12.4 ID Locations  
Four memory locations (2000h – 2003h) are  
designated as ID locations where the user can store  
checksum or other code identification numbers. These  
locations are not accessible during normal execution  
but are readable and writable during Program/Verify  
mode. Only the Least Significant seven bits of the ID  
locations are reported when using MPLAB Integrated  
Development Environment (IDE).  
DS20002331D-page 82  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
MCP19110/11  
13.3 Frequency Tuning in User Mode  
13.0 OSCILLATOR MODES  
In addition to the factory calibration, the base  
frequency can be tuned in the user's application. This  
frequency tuning capability allows the user to deviate  
from the factory-calibrated frequency. The user can  
tune the frequency by writing to the OSCTUNE  
register (see Register 13-1).  
The MCP19110/11 has one oscillator configuration  
which is an 8 MHz internal oscillator.  
13.1 Internal Oscillator (INTOSC)  
The Internal Oscillator module provides a system  
clock source of 8 MHz. The frequency of the internal  
oscillator can be trimmed with a calibration value in the  
OSCTUNE register.  
13.2 Oscillator Calibration  
The 8 MHz internal oscillator is factory calibrated. The  
factory calibration values reside in the read-only  
Calibration Word 1 register. These values must be read  
from the Calibration Word 1 register and stored in the  
OSCCAL register. Refer to Section 18.0 “Flash  
Program Memory Control” for the procedure on  
reading from program memory.  
Note 1: The FCAL<6:0> bits from the Calibration  
Word 1 register must be written into the  
OSCCAL register to calibrate the internal  
oscillator.  
REGISTER 13-1: OSCTUNE – OSCILLATOR TUNING REGISTER  
U-0  
U-0  
U-0  
R/W-0  
TUN4  
R/W-0  
TUN3  
R/W-0  
TUN2  
R/W-0  
TUN1  
R/W-0  
TUN0  
bit 7  
bit 0  
Legend:  
R = Readable bit  
-n = Value at POR  
W = Writable bit  
‘1’ = Bit is set  
U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’  
‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown  
bit 7-5  
bit 4-0  
Unimplemented: Read as ‘0’  
TUN<4:0>: Frequency Tuning bits  
01111= Maximum frequency  
01110=  
00001=  
00000= Center frequency. Oscillator Module is running at the calibrated frequency.  
11111=  
10000= Minimum frequency  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
DS20002331D-page 83  
MCP19110/11  
On power up, the device is held in reset by the  
power-up time, if the power-up timer is enabled.  
13.3.1  
OSCILLATOR DELAY UPON  
POWER-UP, WAKE-UP AND  
BASE FREQUENCY CHANGE  
Following a wake-up from Sleep mode or POR, an  
internal delay of ~10 µs is invoked to allow the  
memory bias to stabilize before program execution  
can begin.  
In applications where the OSCTUNE register is used to  
shift the frequency of the internal oscillator, the  
application should not expect the frequency of the  
internal oscillator to stabilize immediately. In this case,  
the frequency may shift gradually toward the new  
value. The time for this frequency shift is less than eight  
cycles of the base frequency.  
TABLE 13-1: SUMMARY OF REGISTERS ASSOCIATED WITH CLOCK SOURCES  
Register  
on Page  
Name  
Bit 7  
Bit 6  
Bit 5  
Bit 4  
Bit 3  
Bit 2  
Bit 1  
Bit 0  
OSCTUNE  
TUN4  
TUN3  
TUN2  
TUN1  
TUN0  
83  
Legend: — = unimplemented locations read as ‘0’. Shaded cells are not used by clock sources.  
TABLE 13-2: SUMMARY OF CALIBRATION WORD ASSOCIATED WITH CLOCK SOURCES  
Register  
on Page  
Name  
Bits Bit -/7 Bit -/6  
Bit 13/5  
Bit 12/4  
Bit 11/3  
Bit 10/2  
Bit 9/1  
Bit 8/0  
CALWD1  
13:8  
7:0  
DOV3  
DOV2  
DOV1  
DOV0  
59  
FCAL6  
FCAL5  
FCAL4  
FCAL3  
FCAL2  
FCAL1  
FCAL0  
Legend: — = unimplemented locations read as ‘0’. Shaded cells are not used by clock sources.  
DS20002331D-page 84  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
MCP19110/11  
Some registers are not affected in any Reset condition;  
their status is unknown on POR and unchanged in any  
other Reset. Most other registers are reset to a “Reset  
state” on:  
14.0 RESETS  
The Reset logic is used to place the MCP19110/11 into  
a known state. The source of the Reset can be  
determined by using the device status bits.  
• Power-on Reset  
• MCLR Reset  
There are multiple ways to reset this device:  
• Power-on Reset (POR)  
• Overtemperature Reset (OT)  
• MCLR Reset  
• MCLR Reset during Sleep  
• WDT Reset  
WDT wake-up does not cause register resets in the  
same manner as a WDT Reset, since wake-up is  
viewed as the resumption of normal operation. TO and  
PD bits are set or cleared differently in different Reset  
situations, as indicated in Table 14-1. Software can use  
these bits to determine the nature of the Reset. See  
Table 14-2 for a full description of Reset states of all  
registers.  
• WDT Reset  
To allow VDD to stabilize, an optional power-up timer  
can be enabled to extend the Reset time after a POR  
event.  
A simplified block diagram of the On-Chip Reset Circuit  
is shown in Figure 14-1.  
The MCLR Reset path has a noise filter to detect and  
ignore small pulses. See Section 5.0 “Digital  
Electrical  
Characteristics”  
for  
pulse-width  
specifications.  
FIGURE 14-1:  
SIMPLIFIED BLOCK DIAGRAM OF ON-CHIP RESET CIRCUIT  
External  
Reset  
MCLR/VPP pin  
Sleep  
WDT  
WDT  
Module  
Time-out  
Reset  
VDD Rise  
Detect  
Power-on Reset  
VDD  
S
R
PWRT  
Chip_Reset  
On-Chip  
RC OSC  
11-bit Ripple Counter  
Q
Enable PWRT  
Note 1: Refer to the Configuration Word register (Register 12-1).  
TABLE 14-1: TIME-OUT IN VARIOUS  
SITUATIONS  
Power-up  
Wake-up from  
Sleep  
PWRTE = 0  
PWRTE = 1  
TPWRT  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
DS20002331D-page 85  
MCP19110/11  
TABLE 14-2: STATUS/PCON BITS AND THEIR SIGNIFICANCE  
POR  
TO  
PD  
Condition  
0
u
u
1
0
0
1
u
0
Power-on Reset  
WDT Reset  
WDT Wake-up  
u
u
u
1
u
0
MCLR Reset during normal operation  
MCLR Reset during Sleep  
Legend: u= unchanged, x= unknown  
14.1 Power-on Reset (POR)  
14.2 MCLR  
The on-chip POR circuit holds the chip in Reset until  
VDD has reached a high enough level for proper  
operation. To take advantage of the POR, simply  
connect the MCLR pin through a resistor to VDD. This  
will eliminate external RC components usually needed  
to create Power-on Reset.  
MCP19110/11 has a noise filter in the MCLR Reset  
path. The filter will detect and ignore small pulses.  
It should be noted that a WDT Reset does not drive  
MCLR pin low.  
Voltages applied to the MCLR pin that exceed its  
specification can result in both MCLR Resets and  
excessive current beyond the device specification  
during the ESD event. For this reason, Microchip  
recommends that the MCLR pin no longer be tied  
directly to VDD. The use of an RC network, as shown in  
Figure 14-2, is suggested.  
Note:  
The POR circuit does not produce an  
internal Reset when VDD declines. To  
re-enable the POR, VDD must reach VSS  
for a minimum of 100 µs.  
When the device starts normal operation (exits the  
Reset condition), device operating parameters (i.e.,  
voltage, frequency, temperature, etc.) must be met to  
ensure proper operation. If these conditions are not  
met, the device must be held in Reset until the  
operating conditions are met.  
An internal MCLR option is enabled by clearing the  
MCLRE bit in the Configuration Word register. When  
MCLRE = 0, the Reset signal to the chip is generated  
internally. When the MCLRE = 1, the MCLR pin  
becomes an external Reset input. In this mode, the  
MCLR pin has a weak pull-up to VDD  
.
FIGURE 14-2:  
RECOMMENDED MCLR  
CIRCUIT  
VDD  
R1  
1 k(or greater)  
R2  
MCLR  
100   
(needed with  
capacitor)  
C1  
SW1  
(optional)  
0.1 µF  
(optional, not critical)  
DS20002331D-page 86  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
MCP19110/11  
14.3 Power-up Timer (PWRT)  
14.5 Power-Up Timer  
The Power-up Timer provides a fixed 64 ms (nominal)  
time-out on power-up only, from POR Reset. The  
Power-up Timer operates from an internal RC  
oscillator. The chip is kept in Reset as long as PWRT is  
active. The PWRT delay allows the VDD to rise to an  
acceptable level. A Configuration bit (PWRTE), can  
disable (if set) or enable (if cleared or programmed) the  
Power-up Timer.  
The Power-up Timer optionally delays device execution  
after a POR event. This timer is typically used to allow  
VDD to stabilize before allowing the device to start  
running.  
The Power-up Timer is controlled by the PWRTE bit of  
Configuration Word.  
14.6 Start-up Sequence  
The Power-up Timer delay will vary from chip-to-chip  
due to:  
Upon the release of a POR, the following must occur  
before the device will begin executing:  
• VDD variation  
• Power-up Timer runs to completion (if enabled)  
• Oscillator start-up timer runs to completion  
• MCLR must be released (if enabled)  
Temperature variation  
• Process variation  
Note:  
Voltage spikes below VSS at the MCLR  
pin, inducing currents greater than 80 mA,  
may cause latch-up. Thus, a series resis-  
tor of 50-100should be used when  
applying a “low” level to the MCLR pin,  
The total time-out will vary based on PWRTE bit status.  
For example, with PWRTE bit erased (PWRT disabled),  
there will be no time-out at all. Figures 14-3, 14-4  
and 14-5 depict time-out sequences.  
Since the time-outs occur from the POR pulse, if MCLR  
is kept low long enough, the time-outs will expire. Then,  
bringing MCLR high will begin execution immediately  
(see Figure 14-4). This is useful for testing purposes or  
to synchronize more than one MCP19110/11 device  
operating in parallel.  
rather than pulling this pin directly to VSS  
.
14.4 Watchdog Timer (WDT) Reset  
The Watchdog Timer generates a Reset if the firmware  
does not issue a CLRWDTinstruction within the time-out  
period. The TO and PD bits in the STATUS register are  
changed to indicate the WDT Reset. See Section 17.0  
“Watchdog Timer (WDT)” for more information.  
14.6.1  
POWER CONTROL (PCON)  
REGISTER  
The Power Control register PCON (address 8Eh) has  
two Status bits to indicate what type of Reset occurred  
last.  
FIGURE 14-3:  
TIME-OUT SEQUENCE ON POWER-UP (DELAYED MCLR): CASE 1  
VDD  
MCLR  
Internal POR  
TPWRT  
PWRT Time-out  
OST Time-out  
Internal Reset  
TIOSCST  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
DS20002331D-page 87  
MCP19110/11  
FIGURE 14-4:  
TIME-OUT SEQUENCE ON POWER-UP (DELAYED MCLR): CASE 2  
VDD  
MCLR  
Internal POR  
TPWRT  
PWRT Time-out  
OST Time-out  
Internal Reset  
TIOSCST  
FIGURE 14-5:  
TIME-OUT SEQUENCE ON POWER-UP (MCLR WITH V  
)
DD  
VDD  
MCLR  
Internal POR  
TPWRT  
PWRT Time-out  
OST Time-out  
Internal Reset  
TIOSCST  
DS20002331D-page 88  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
MCP19110/11  
TABLE 14-3: INITIALIZATION CONDITION FOR REGISTERS  
Wake-up from Sleep through  
Interrupt  
Wake-up from Sleep through  
WDT Time-out  
Power-on  
Reset  
MCLR Reset  
WDT Reset  
Register  
Address  
W
xxxx xxxx  
xxxx xxxx  
uuuu uuuu  
xxxx xxxx  
uuuu uuuu  
uuuu uuuu  
INDF  
00h/80h/  
100h/180h  
TMR0  
PCL  
01h/101h  
xxxx xxxx  
0000 0000  
uuuu uuuu  
0000 0000  
uuuu uuuu  
PC + 1(3)  
02h/82h/  
102h/182h  
STATUS  
FSR  
03h/83h/  
103h/183h  
0001 1xxx  
xxxx xxxx  
000q quuu(4)  
uuuu uuuu  
uuuq quuu(4)  
uuuu uuuu  
04h/84h/  
104h/184h  
PORTGPA  
PORTGPB  
PIR1  
05h  
06h  
07h  
08h  
09h  
xxxx xxxx  
xxx- xxxx  
-000 --00  
0-00 --00  
---- -qq-  
---0 0000  
uuuu uuuu  
uuu- uuuu  
-000 --00  
0-00 --00  
---- -uu-  
---0 0000  
uuuu uuuu  
uuu- uuuu  
-uuu --uu  
u-uu --uu  
---- -uu-  
---u uuuu  
PIR2  
PCON  
PCLATH  
0Ah/8Ah/  
10Ah/18Ah  
INTCON  
0Bh/8Bh/  
0000 000x  
0000 000u  
uuuu uuuu(2)  
10Bh/18Bh  
TMR1L  
0Ch  
0Dh  
0Eh  
0Fh  
10h  
11h  
13h  
14h  
15h  
16h  
19h  
1Ah  
1Bh  
1Ch  
1Dh  
1Eh  
1Fh  
xxxx xxxx  
xxxx xxxx  
--00 --00  
0000 0000  
---- -000  
1111 1111  
xxxx xxxx  
xxxx xxxx  
xxxx xxxx  
xxxx xxxx  
0000 0000  
0--0 0000  
---0 0000  
xxxx xxxx  
---- --xx  
-000 0000  
-000 ----  
1111 1111  
1111 1111  
1111 1111  
uuuu uuuu  
uuuu uuuu  
--uu --uu  
uuuu uuuu  
---- -000  
1111 1111  
uuuu uuuu  
uuuu uuuu  
uuuu uuuu  
uuuu uuuu  
0000 0000  
0--0 0000  
---0 0000  
uuuu uuuu  
---- --uu  
-000 0000  
-000 ----  
1111 1111  
1111 1111  
1111 1111  
uuuu uuuu  
uuuu uuuu  
--uu --uu  
uuuu uuuu  
---- -uuu  
uuuu uuuu  
uuuu uuuu  
uuuu uuuu  
uuuu uuuu  
uuuu uuuu  
uuuu uuuu  
u--u uuuu  
---u uuuu  
uuuu uuuu  
---- ---uu  
-uuu uuuu  
-uuu ----  
uuuu uuuu  
uuuu uuuu  
uuuu uuuu  
TMR1H  
T1CON  
TMR2  
T2CON  
PR2  
PWMPHL  
PWMPHH  
PWMRL  
PWMRH  
OVCCON  
OVFCON  
OSCTUNE  
ADRESL(1)  
ADRESH(1)  
ADCON0(1)  
ADCON1(1)  
OPTION_REG 81h/181h  
TRISGPA  
TRISGPB  
Legend:  
85h  
86h  
u= unchanged, x= unknown, – = unimplemented bit, reads as ‘0’, q= value depends on condition.  
Note 1: If VDD goes too low, Power-on Reset will be activated and registers will be affected differently.  
2: One or more bits in INTCON and/or PIRx will be affected (to cause wake-up).  
3: When the wake-up is due to an interrupt and the GIE bit is set, the PC is loaded with the interrupt vector (0004h).  
4: See Table 14-5 for Reset value for specific condition.  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
DS20002331D-page 89  
MCP19110/11  
TABLE 14-3: INITIALIZATION CONDITION FOR REGISTERS (CONTINUED)  
Wake-up from Sleep through  
Power-on  
Reset  
MCLR Reset  
WDT Reset  
Interrupt  
Wake-up from Sleep through  
WDT Time-out  
Register  
Address  
PIE1  
87h  
88h  
-000 --00  
0-00 --00  
---- ---0  
0-xx xxxx  
0xxx xxxx  
-xxx xxxx  
0--- xxxx  
xxxx xxxx  
xxxx xxxx  
xxxx xxxx  
xxxx xxxx  
xxxx xxxx  
xxxx xxxx  
---x xxxx  
0000 0000  
--1- 1111  
1111 -11-  
0000 1100  
000- 0000  
0000 0000  
0000 0000  
xxxx xxxx  
0000 0000  
0000 0000  
0000 0000  
1111 1111  
-000 --00  
0-00 --00  
---- ---0  
0-uu uuuu  
0uuu uuuu  
-uuu uuuu  
0--- uuuu  
uuuu uuuu  
uuuu uuuu  
uuuu uuuu  
uuuu uuuu  
uuuu uuuu  
uuuu uuuu  
---u uuuu  
0000 0000  
--u- uuuu  
uuuu -uu-  
0000 1100  
000- 0000  
0000 0000  
0000 0000  
uuuu uuuu  
0000 0000  
0000 0000  
0000 0000  
-uuu --uu  
u-uu --uu  
---- ---u  
u-uu uuuu  
uuuu uuuu  
-uuu uuuu  
u--- uuuu  
uuuu uuuu  
uuuu uuuu  
uuuu uuuu  
uuuu uuuu  
uuuu uuuu  
uuuu uuuu  
---u uuuu  
uuuu uuuu  
--u- uuuu  
uuuu -uu-  
uuuu uuuu  
uuu- uuuu  
uuuu uuuu  
uuuu uuuu  
uuuu uuuu  
uuuu uuuu  
uuuu uuuu  
uuuu uuuu  
uuuu uuuu  
PIE2  
APFCON  
VINLVL  
89h  
90h  
OCCON  
91h  
CSGSCON  
CSDGCON  
VZCCON  
CMPZCON  
OUVCON  
OOVCON  
DEADCON  
SLPCRCON  
SLVGNCON  
RELEFF  
WPUGPA  
WPUGPB  
PE1  
93h  
95h  
97h  
98h  
99h  
9Ah  
9Bh  
9Ch  
9Dh  
9Eh  
105h  
106h  
107h  
108h  
109h  
110h  
111h  
112h  
113h  
114h  
115h  
116h  
117h  
118h  
185h  
186h  
187h  
188h  
190h  
191h  
192h  
193h  
194h  
BUFFCON  
ABECON  
SSPADD  
SSPBUF  
SSPCON1  
SSPCON2  
SSPCON3  
SSPMSK  
SSPSTAT  
SSPADD2  
SSPMSK2  
IOCA  
1111 1111  
0000 0000  
1111 1111  
0000 0000  
0000 -000  
---- 1111  
--11 -11-  
-0-- -000  
---- ----  
0000 0000  
---- -000  
0000 0000  
0000 0000  
1111 1111  
0000 0000  
0000 -000  
---- 1111  
--11 -11-  
-0-- -000  
---- ----  
0000 0000  
---- -000  
0000 0000  
uuuu uuuu  
uuuu uuuu  
uuuu uuuu  
uuuu -uuu  
---- uuuu  
--uu -uu-  
-u-- -uuu  
---- ----  
uuuu uuuu  
---- -uuu  
uuuu uuuu  
IOCB  
ANSELA  
ANSELB  
PMCON1  
PMCON2  
PMADRL  
PMADRH  
PMDATL  
Legend:  
u= unchanged, x= unknown, – = unimplemented bit, reads as ‘0’, q= value depends on condition.  
Note 1: If VDD goes too low, Power-on Reset will be activated and registers will be affected differently.  
2: One or more bits in INTCON and/or PIRx will be affected (to cause wake-up).  
3: When the wake-up is due to an interrupt and the GIE bit is set, the PC is loaded with the interrupt vector (0004h).  
4: See Table 14-5 for Reset value for specific condition.  
DS20002331D-page 90  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
MCP19110/11  
TABLE 14-3: INITIALIZATION CONDITION FOR REGISTERS (CONTINUED)  
Wake-up from Sleep through  
Interrupt  
Wake-up from Sleep through  
WDT Time-out  
Power-on  
Reset  
MCLR Reset  
WDT Reset  
Register  
Address  
PMDATH  
195h  
198h  
199h  
19Ah  
19Bh  
19Ch  
19Dh  
19F  
--00 0000  
-xxx xxxx  
---- xxxx  
---- xxxx  
---- xxxx  
---- xxxx  
---- xxxx  
1--- 0001  
--00 0000  
-uuu uuuu  
---- uuuu  
---- uuuu  
---- uuuu  
---- uuuu  
---- uuuu  
1--- 0001  
--uu uuuu  
-uuu uuuu  
---- uuuu  
---- uuuu  
---- uuuu  
---- uuuu  
---- uuuu  
u--- uuuu  
OSCCAL  
DOVCAL  
TTACAL  
BGRCAL  
VROCAL  
ZROCAL  
ATSTCON  
Legend:  
u= unchanged, x= unknown, – = unimplemented bit, reads as ‘0’, q= value depends on condition.  
Note 1: If VDD goes too low, Power-on Reset will be activated and registers will be affected differently.  
2: One or more bits in INTCON and/or PIRx will be affected (to cause wake-up).  
3: When the wake-up is due to an interrupt and the GIE bit is set, the PC is loaded with the interrupt vector (0004h).  
4: See Table 14-5 for Reset value for specific condition.  
14.7 Determining the Cause of a Reset  
TABLE 14-4: RESET STATUS BITS AND  
THEIR SIGNIFICANCE  
Upon any Reset, multiple bits in the STATUS and  
PCON register are updated to indicate the cause of the  
Reset. Table 14-4 and Table 14-5 show the Reset  
conditions of these registers.  
POR TO PD  
Condition  
0
u
u
u
u
1
0
0
1
u
1
u
0
0
u
Power-on Reset  
WDT Reset  
WDT Wake-up from Sleep  
Interrupt Wake-up from Sleep  
MCLR Reset during normal  
operation  
u
0
0
1
0
x
0
x
0
MCLR Reset during Sleep  
Not allowed. TO is set on POR  
Not allowed. PD is set on POR  
TABLE 14-5: RESET CONDITION FOR SPECIAL REGISTERS (Note 2)  
Program  
Counter  
STATUS  
PCON  
Register  
Condition  
Register  
0001 1xxx  
000u uuuu  
Power-on Reset  
0000h  
0000h  
---- -u0-  
---- -uu-  
MCLR Reset during normal operation  
MCLR Reset during Sleep  
WDT Reset  
0000h  
0000h  
0001 0uuu  
0000 uuuu  
uuu0 0uuu  
uuu1 0uuu  
---- -uu-  
---- -uu-  
---- -uu-  
---- -uu-  
WDT Wake-up from Sleep  
Interrupt Wake-up from Sleep  
PC + 1  
PC + 1(1)  
Legend:  
u= unchanged, x= unknown, -= unimplemented bit, reads as ‘0’.  
Note 1: When the wake-up is due to an interrupt and Global Enable bit (GIE) is set, the return address is pushed on the stack  
and PC is loaded with the interrupt vector (0004h) after execution of PC + 1.  
2: If a Status bit is not implemented, that bit will be read as ‘0’.  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
DS20002331D-page 91  
MCP19110/11  
14.8 Power Control (PCON) Register  
The Power Control (PCON) register contains flag bits  
to differentiate between a:  
• Power-on Reset (POR)  
• Overtemperature (OT)  
The PCON register bits are shown in Register 14-1.  
REGISTER 14-1: PCON – POWER CONTROL REGISTER  
U-0  
U-0  
U-0  
U-0  
U-0  
R/W-0  
OT  
R/W-0  
POR  
U-0  
bit 7  
bit 0  
Legend:  
R = Readable bit  
-n = Value at POR  
W = Writable bit  
‘1’ = Bit is set  
U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’  
‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown  
bit 7-3  
bit 2  
Unimplemented: Read as '0'  
OT: Overtemperature Reset Status bit  
1= No Overtemperature Reset occurred  
0= An Overtemperature Reset occurred (must be set in software after an Overtemperature occurs)  
bit 1  
bit 0  
POR: Power-on Reset Status bit  
1= No Power-on Reset occurred  
0= A Power-on Reset occurred (must be set in software after a Power-on Reset occurs)  
Unimplemented: Read as '0'  
TABLE 0-1:  
Name  
SUMMARY OF REGISTERS ASSOCIATED WITH RESETS  
Register  
Bit 7  
Bit 6  
Bit 5  
Bit 4  
Bit 3  
Bit 2  
Bit 1  
Bit 0  
on Page  
PCON  
OT  
Z
POR  
DC  
C
92  
71  
STATUS  
IPR  
RP1  
RP0  
TO  
PD  
Legend: — = unimplemented bit, reads as ‘0’. Shaded cells are not used by Resets.  
Note 1: Other (non Power-up) Resets include MCLR Reset and Watchdog Timer Reset during normal operation.  
DS20002331D-page 92  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
MCP19110/11  
15.1 Interrupt Latency  
15.0 INTERRUPTS  
For external interrupt events, such as the INT pin or  
PORTGPx change interrupt, the interrupt latency will  
be three or four instruction cycles. The exact latency  
depends upon when the interrupt event occurs (see  
Figure 15-2). The latency is the same for one or  
two-cycle instructions.  
The MCP19110/11 has multiple sources of interrupt:  
• External Interrupt (INT pin)  
• Interrupt-On-Change (IOC) Interrupts  
• Timer0 Overflow Interrupt  
• Timer1 Overflow Interrupt  
• Timer2 Match Interrupt  
• ADC Interrupt  
15.2 GPA2/INT Interrupt  
• System Overvoltage Error  
• System Undervoltage Error  
• System Overcurrent Error  
• SSP  
The external interrupt on the GPA2/INT pin is  
edge-triggered; either on the rising edge, if the INTEDG  
bit of the OPTION register is set, or the falling edge, if  
the INTEDG bit is cleared. When a valid edge appears  
on the GPA2/INT pin, the INTF bit of the INTCON  
register is set. This interrupt can be disabled by  
clearing the INTE control bit of the INTCON register.  
The INTF bit must be cleared by software in the  
Interrupt Service Routine before re-enabling this  
interrupt. The GPA2/INT interrupt can wake-up the  
processor from Sleep, if the INTE bit was set prior to  
going into Sleep. See Section 16.0 “Power-Down  
Mode (Sleep)” for details on Sleep, and Section 16.1  
“Wake-up from Sleep” for timing of wake-up from  
Sleep through GPA2/INT interrupt.  
• BCL  
• System Input Undervoltage Error  
The Interrupt Control register (INTCON) and Peripheral  
Interrupt Request Registers (PIRx) record individual  
interrupt requests in flag bits. The INTCON register  
also has individual and global interrupt enable bits.  
The Global Interrupt Enable bit, GIE of the INTCON  
register, enables (if set) all unmasked interrupts, or  
disables (if cleared) all interrupts. Individual interrupts  
can be disabled through their corresponding enable  
bits in the INTCON register and PIEx registers. GIE is  
cleared on Reset.  
Note:  
The ANSEL register must be initialized to  
configure an analog channel as a digital  
input. Pins configured as analog inputs  
will read ‘0’ and cannot generate an  
interrupt.  
When an interrupt is serviced, the following actions  
occur automatically:  
• The GIE is cleared to disable any further interrupt.  
• The return address is pushed onto the stack.  
• The PC is loaded with 0004h.  
The firmware within the Interrupt Service Routine (ISR)  
should determine the source of the interrupt by polling  
the interrupt flag bits. The interrupt flag bits must be  
cleared before exiting the ISR, to avoid repeated  
interrupts. Because the GEI bit is cleared, any interrupt  
that occurs while executing the ISR will be recorded  
through its interrupt flag, but will not cause the  
processor to redirect to the interrupt vector.  
Note 1: Individual interrupt flag bits are set,  
regardless of the status of their  
corresponding mask bit or the GIE bit.  
2: When an instruction that clears the GIE  
bit is executed, any interrupts that were  
pending for execution in the next cycle  
are ignored. The interrupts, which were  
ignored, are still pending to be serviced  
when the GIE bit is set again.  
The RETFIEinstruction exists the ISR by popping the  
previous address from the stack, restoring the saved  
context from the shadow registers and setting the GIE  
bit.  
For additional information on a specific Interrupt’s oper-  
ation, refer to its Peripheral chapter.  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
DS20002331D-page 93  
MCP19110/11  
FIGURE 15-1:  
INTERRUPT LOGIC  
UVIF  
UVIE  
OVIF  
OVIE  
OCIF  
OCIE  
VINIF  
VINIE  
T0IF  
T0IE  
Wake-up (If in Sleep mode)  
Interrupt to CPU  
INTF  
INTE  
ADIF  
ADIE  
IOCF  
IOCE  
BCLIF  
BCLIE  
PEIF  
PEIE  
SSPIF  
SSPIE  
GIE  
TMR2IF  
TMR2IE  
TMR1IF  
TMR1IE  
FIGURE 15-2:  
INT PIN INTERRUPT TIMING  
Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4  
CLKIN  
(3)  
CLKOUT  
(4)  
INT pin  
(1)  
(1)  
(5)  
(2)  
Interrupt Latency  
INTF flag  
(INTCON reg.)  
GIE bit  
(INTCON reg.)  
INSTRUCTION FLOW  
PC  
PC + 1  
0004h  
0005h  
PC  
PC + 1  
Instruction  
Fetched  
Inst (PC + 1)  
Inst (0004h)  
Inst (PC)  
Inst (0005h)  
Inst (0004h)  
Instruction  
Executed  
Dummy Cycle  
Dummy Cycle  
Inst (PC)  
Inst (PC – 1)  
Note 1: INTF flag is sampled here (every Q1).  
2: Asynchronous interrupt latency = 3-4 T . Synchronous latency = 3 T , where T = instruction cycle time.  
CY  
CY  
CY  
Latency is the same whether Inst (PC) is a single cycle or a 2-cycle instruction.  
3: CLKOUT is available only in INTOSC and RC Oscillator modes.  
4: For minimum width of INT pulse, refer to AC specifications in Section 5.0 “Digital Electrical Characteristics”.  
5: INTF is enabled to be set any time during the Q4-Q1 cycles.  
DS20002331D-page 94  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
MCP19110/11  
15.3 Interrupt Control Registers  
Note:  
Interrupt flag bits are set when an interrupt  
condition occurs, regardless of the state of  
its corresponding enable bit or the Global  
Enable bit, GIE, of the INTCON register.  
User software should ensure the appropri-  
ate interrupt flag bits are clear prior to  
enabling an interrupt.  
15.3.1  
INTCON REGISTER  
The INTCON register is a readable and writable regis-  
ter, that contains the various enable and flag bits for the  
TMR0 register overflow, interrupt-on-change and exter-  
nal INT pin interrupts.  
REGISTER 15-1: INTCON – INTERRUPT CONTROL REGISTER  
R/W-0  
GIE  
R/W-0  
PEIE  
R/W-0  
T0IE  
R/W-0  
INTE  
R/W-0  
IOCE  
R/W-0  
T0IF  
R/W-0  
INTF  
R/W-x  
IOCF  
bit 7  
bit 0  
Legend:  
R = Readable bit  
-n = Value at POR  
W = Writable bit  
‘1’ = Bit is set  
U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’  
‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown  
bit 7  
bit 6  
bit 5  
bit 4  
bit 3  
GIE: Global Interrupt Enable bit  
1= Enables all unmasked interrupts  
0= Disables all interrupts  
PEIE: Peripheral Interrupt Enable bit  
1= Enables all unmasked peripheral interrupts  
0= Disables all peripheral interrupts  
T0IE: TMR0 Overflow Interrupt Enable bit  
1= Enables the TMR0 interrupt  
0= Disables the TMR0 interrupt  
INTE: INT External Interrupt Enable bit  
1= Enables the INT external interrupt  
0= Disables the INT external interrupt  
IOCE: Interrupt-on-Change Enable bit(1)  
1 = Enables the interrupt-on-change  
0 = Disables the interrupt-on-change  
T0IF: TMR0 Overflow Interrupt Flag bit(2)  
bit 2  
bit 1  
bit 0  
1= TMR0 register has overflowed (must be cleared in software)  
0= TMR0 register did not overflow  
INTF: External Interrupt Flag bit  
1= The external interrupt occurred (must be cleared in software)  
0= The external interrupt did not occur  
IOCF: Interrupt-on-Change Interrupt Flag bit  
1= When at least one of the interrupt-on-change pins changed state  
0= None of the interrupt-on-change pins have changed state  
Note 1: IOC register must also be enabled.  
2: T0IF bit is set when TMR0 rolls over. TMR0 is unchanged on Reset and should be initialized before clear-  
ing T0IF bit.  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
DS20002331D-page 95  
MCP19110/11  
15.3.1.1  
PIE1 Register  
The PIE1 register contains the Peripheral Interrupt  
Enable bits, as shown in Register 15-2.  
Note 1: Bit PEIE of the INTCON register must be  
set to enable any peripheral interrupt.  
REGISTER 15-2: PIE1 – PERIPHERAL INTERRUPT ENABLE REGISTER 1  
U-0  
R/W-0  
ADIE  
R/W-0  
BCLIE  
R/W-0  
SSPIE  
U-0  
U-0  
R/W-0  
R/W-0  
TMR2IE  
TMR1IE  
bit 7  
bit 0  
Legend:  
R = Readable bit  
-n = Value at POR  
W = Writable bit  
‘1’ = Bit is set  
U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’  
‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown  
bit 7  
UNIMPLEMENTED: Read as '0'  
ADIE: ADC Interrupt Enable bit  
bit 6-0  
1= Enables the ADC interrupt  
0= Disables the ADC interrupt  
bit 6-0  
bit 6-0  
BCLIE: MSSP Bus Collision Interrupt Enable bit  
1 = Enables the MSSP Bus Collision Interrupt  
0 = Disables the MSSP Bus Collision Interrupt  
SSPIE: Synchronous Serial Port (MSSP) Interrupt Enable bit  
1 = Enables the MSSP interrupt  
0 = Disables the MSSP interrupt  
bit 6-0  
bit 6-0  
UNIMPLEMENTED: Read as 0  
TMR2IE: Timer2 Interrupt Enable  
1= Enables the Timer2 interrupt  
0= Disables the Timer2 interrupt  
bit 6-0  
TMR1IE: Timer1 Interrupt Enable  
1= Enables the Timer1 interrupt  
0= Disables the Timer1 interrupt  
DS20002331D-page 96  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
MCP19110/11  
15.3.1.2  
PIE2 Register  
The PIE2 register contains the Peripheral Interrupt  
Enable bits, as shown in Register 15-3.  
Note 1: Bit PEIE of the INTCON register must be  
set to enable any peripheral interrupt.  
REGISTER 15-3: PIE2 – PERIPHERAL INTERRUPT ENABLE REGISTER 2  
U-0  
U-0  
R/W-0  
OCIE  
R/W-0  
OVIE  
U-0  
U-0  
R/W-0  
VINIE  
U-0  
UVIE  
bit 7  
bit 0  
Legend:  
R = Readable bit  
-n = Value at POR  
W = Writable bit  
‘1’ = Bit is set  
U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’  
‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown  
bit 7  
UVIE: Output Undervoltage Interrupt Enable bit  
1= Enables the UV interrupt  
0= Disables the UV interrupt  
bit 6  
bit 5  
UNIMPLEMENTED: Read as '0'  
OCIE: Output Overcurrent Interrupt Enable bit  
1= Enables the OC interrupt  
0= Disables the OC interrupt  
bit 4  
OVIE: Output Overvoltage Interrupt Enable bit  
1= Enables the OV interrupt  
0= Disables the OV interrupt  
bit 3-2  
bit 1  
UNIMPLEMENTED: Read as '0'  
VINIE: VIN UVLO Interrupt Enable  
1= Enables the VIN UVLO interrupt  
0= Disables the VIN UVLO interrupt  
bit 0  
UNIMPLEMENTED: Read as '0'  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
DS20002331D-page 97  
MCP19110/11  
15.3.1.3  
PIR1 Register  
The PIR1 register contains the Peripheral Interrupt  
Flag bits, as shown in Register 15-4.  
Note 1: Interrupt flag bits are set when an  
interrupt condition occurs, regardless of  
the state of its corresponding enable bit  
or the Global Enable bit, GIE of the  
INTCON register. User software should  
ensure the appropriate interrupt flag bits  
are clear prior to enabling an interrupt.  
REGISTER 15-4: PIR1 – PERIPHERAL INTERRUPT FLAG REGISTER 1  
U-0  
R/W-0  
ADIF  
R/W-0  
BCLIF  
R/W-0  
SSPIF  
U-0  
U-0  
R/W-0  
R/W-0  
TMR2IF  
TMR1IF  
bit 7  
bit 0  
Legend:  
R = Readable bit  
-n = Value at POR  
W = Writable bit  
‘1’ = Bit is set  
U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’  
‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown  
bit 7  
bit 6  
UNIMPLEMENTED: Read as '0'  
ADIF: ADC Interrupt Flag bit  
1= ADC conversion complete  
0= ADC conversion has not completed or has not been started  
BCLIF: MSSP Bus Collision Interrupt Flag bit  
1= Interrupt is pending  
bit 5  
bit 4  
0= Interrupt is not pending  
SSPIF: Synchronous Serial Port (MSSP) Interrupt Flag bit  
1= Interrupt is pending  
0= Interrupt is not pending  
bit 3-2  
bit 1  
UNIMPLEMENTED: Read as '0'  
TMR2IF: Timer2 to PR2 Match Interrupt Flag  
1= Timer2 to PR2 match occurred (must be cleared in software)  
0= Timer2 to PR2 match did not occur  
TMR1IF: Timer1 Interrupt Flag  
bit 0  
1= Timer1 rolled over (must be cleared in software)  
0= Timer1 has not rolled over  
DS20002331D-page 98  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
MCP19110/11  
15.3.1.4  
PIR2 Register  
The PIR2 register contains the Peripheral Interrupt  
Flag bits, as shown in Register 15-5.  
Note 1: Interrupt flag bits are set when an  
interrupt condition occurs, regardless of  
the state of its corresponding enable bit  
or the Global Enable bit, GIE of the  
INTCON register. User software should  
ensure the appropriate interrupt flag bits  
are clear prior to enabling an interrupt.  
REGISTER 15-5: PIR2 – PERIPHERAL INTERRUPT FLAG REGISTER 2  
R/W-0  
UVIF  
U-0  
R/W-0  
OCIF  
R/W-0  
OVIF  
U-0  
U-0  
R/W-0  
VINIF  
U-0  
bit 7  
bit 0  
Legend:  
R = Readable bit  
-n = Value at POR  
W = Writable bit  
‘1’ = Bit is set  
U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’  
‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown  
bit 7  
UVIF: Output Undervoltage Error Interrupt Flag bit  
1= Output undervoltage error has occurred  
0= Output undervoltage error has not occurred  
bit 6  
bit 5  
UNIMPLEMENTED: Read as '0'  
OCIF: Output Overcurrent Error Interrupt Flag bit  
1= Output overcurrent error has occurred  
0= Output overcurrent error has not occurred  
bit 4  
OVIF: Output Overvoltage Error Interrupt Flag bit  
1= Output overvoltage error has occurred  
0= Output overvoltage error has not occurred  
bit 3-2  
bit 1  
UNIMPLEMENTED: Read as '0'  
VINIF: VIN Status bit  
1= VIN is below acceptable level  
0= VIN is at acceptable level  
UNIMPLEMENTED: Read as '0'  
bit 0  
TABLE 15-1: SUMMARY OF REGISTERS ASSOCIATED WITH INTERRUPTS  
Register  
on Page  
Name  
Bit 7  
Bit 6  
Bit 5  
Bit 4  
Bit 3  
Bit 2  
Bit 1  
Bit 0  
INTCON  
GIE  
RAPU  
PEIE  
INTEDG  
ADIE  
T0IE  
T0CE  
BCLIE  
OCIE  
BCLIF  
OCIF  
INTE  
T0SE  
SSPIE  
OVIE  
SSPIF  
OVIF  
IOCE  
PSA  
T0IF  
PS2  
INTF  
PS1  
IOCF  
PS0  
95  
77  
96  
97  
98  
99  
OPTION_REG  
PIE1  
TMR2IE TMR1IE  
VINIE  
TMR2IF TMR1IF  
VINIF  
PIE2  
UVIE  
PIR1  
ADIF  
PIR2  
UVIF  
Legend: — = unimplemented locations read as ‘0’. Shaded cells are not used by Interrupts.  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
DS20002331D-page 99  
MCP19110/11  
15.4 Context Saving During Interrupts  
During an interrupt, only the return PC value is saved  
on the stack. Typically, users may wish to save key  
registers during an interrupt (e.g., W and STATUS  
registers). This must be implemented in software.  
Temporary  
holding  
registers  
W_TEMP  
and  
STATUS_TEMP should be placed in the last 16 bytes  
of GPR (see Figure 11-2). These 16 locations are  
common to all banks and do not require banking. This  
makes context save and restore operations simpler.  
The code shown in Example 15-1 can be used to:  
• Store the W register  
• Store the STATUS register  
• Execute the ISR code  
• Restore the Status (and Bank Select Bit register)  
• Restore the W register  
Note:  
The MCP19110/11 device does not  
require saving the PCLATH. However, if  
computed GOTOs are used in both the ISR  
and the main code, the PCLATH must be  
saved and restored in the ISR.  
EXAMPLE 15-1:  
SAVING STATUS AND W REGISTERS IN RAM  
MOVWF  
SWAPF  
W_TEMP  
STATUS,W  
;Copy W to TEMP register  
;Swap status to be saved into W  
;Swaps are used because they do not affect the status bits  
;Save status to bank zero STATUS_TEMP register  
MOVWF  
:
STATUS_TEMP  
:(ISR)  
:
;Insert user code here  
SWAPF  
STATUS_TEMP,W  
;Swap STATUS_TEMP register into W  
;(sets bank to original state)  
;Move W into STATUS register  
;Swap W_TEMP  
MOVWF  
SWAPF  
SWAPF  
STATUS  
W_TEMP,F  
W_TEMP,W  
;Swap W_TEMP into W  
DS20002331D-page 100  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
MCP19110/11  
16.1 Wake-up from Sleep  
16.0 POWER-DOWN MODE (SLEEP)  
The device can wake-up from Sleep through one of the  
following events:  
The Power-Down mode is entered by executing a  
SLEEPinstruction.  
1. External Reset input on MCLR pin, if enabled  
2. POR Reset  
Upon entering Sleep mode, the following conditions  
exist:  
3. Watchdog Timer, if enabled  
4. Any external interrupt  
1. WDT will be cleared but keeps running, if  
enabled for operation during Sleep.  
2. PD bit of the STATUS register is cleared.  
3. TO bit of the STATUS register is set.  
4. CPU clock is not disabled.  
5. Interrupts by peripherals capable of running  
during Sleep (see individual peripheral for more  
information)  
The first two events will cause a device Reset. The last  
three events are considered a continuation of program  
execution. To determine whether a device Reset or  
Wake-up event occurred, refer to Section 14.7  
“Determining the Cause of a Reset”.  
5. Timer1 oscillator is unaffected, and peripherals  
that operate from it may continue operation in  
Sleep.  
6. ADC is unaffected.  
7. I/O ports maintain the status they had before  
SLEEP was executed (driving high, low or  
high-impedance).  
The following peripheral interrupts can wake the device  
from Sleep:  
8. Resets other than WDT are not affected by  
Sleep mode.  
1. Timer1 interrupt. Timer1 must be operating as  
an asynchronous counter  
9. Analog circuitry is unaffected by execution of  
2. A/D conversion  
SLEEPinstruction.  
3. Interrupt-on-change  
4. External Interrupt from INT pin  
Refer to individual chapters for more details on  
peripheral operation during Sleep.  
When the SLEEPinstruction is being executed, the next  
instruction (PC + 1) is prefetched. For the device to  
wake-up through an interrupt event, the corresponding  
interrupt enable bit must be enabled. Wake-up will  
occur regardless of the state of the GIE bit. If the GIE  
bit is disabled, the device continues execution at the  
instruction after the SLEEPinstruction. If the GIE bit is  
enabled, the device executes the instruction after the  
SLEEPinstruction, the device will then call the Interrupt  
Service Routine. In cases where the execution of the  
instruction following SLEEP is not desirable, the user  
should have an NOPafter the SLEEPinstruction.  
To minimize current consumption, the following  
conditions should be considered:  
• I/O pins should not be floating  
• External circuitry sinking current from I/O pins  
• Internal circuitry sourcing current from I/O pins  
• Current draw from pins with internal weak pull-ups  
• Modules using Timer1 oscillator  
I/O pins that are high-impedance inputs should be  
pulled to VDD or GND externally to avoid switching  
currents caused by floating inputs.  
The WDT is cleared when the device wakes up from  
Sleep, regardless of the source of wake-up.  
The SLEEP instruction does not affect the analog  
circuitry. The enable state of the analog circuitry does  
not change with the execution of the SLEEPinstruction.  
Examples of internal circuitry that might be sourcing  
current include modules, such as the DAC. See  
Section 22.0 “Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC)  
Module” for more information on this module.  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
DS20002331D-page 101  
MCP19110/11  
• If the interrupt occurs during or after the  
execution of a SLEEPinstruction:  
16.1.1  
WAKE-UP USING INTERRUPTS  
When global interrupts are disabled (GIE cleared) and  
any interrupt source has both its interrupt enable bit  
and interrupt flag bit set, one of the following will occur:  
- SLEEPinstruction will be completely  
executed  
- Device will immediately wake-up from Sleep  
- WDT and WDT prescaler will be cleared  
- TO bit of the STATUS register will be set  
- PD bit of the STATUS register will be cleared  
• If the interrupt occurs before the execution of a  
SLEEPinstruction:  
- SLEEPinstruction will execute as an NOP  
- WDT and WDT prescaler will not be cleared  
- TO bit of the STATUS register will not be set  
Even if the flag bits were checked before executing a  
SLEEP instruction, it may be possible for flag bits to  
become set before the SLEEPinstruction completes. To  
determine whether a SLEEPinstruction executed, test  
the PD bit. If the PD bit is set, the SLEEP instruction  
was executed as an NOP.  
- PD bit of the STATUS register will not be  
cleared  
FIGURE 16-1:  
OSC  
WAKE-UP FROM SLEEP THROUGH INTERRUPT  
Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1  
Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4  
TOST  
(1)  
Interrupt flag  
Interrupt Latency  
GIE bit  
(INTCON reg.)  
Processor in  
Sleep  
Instruction Flow  
PC  
PC  
PC + 1  
PC + 2  
PC + 2  
PC + 2  
0004h  
0005h  
Instruction  
Fetched  
Inst(0004h)  
Inst(PC + 1)  
Inst(PC + 2)  
Inst(0005h)  
Inst(PC) = Sleep  
Instruction  
Dummy Cycle Dummy Cycle  
Sleep  
Inst(PC + 1)  
Inst(PC - 1)  
Inst(0004h)  
Executed  
Note 1: GIE = 1assumed. In this case, after wake-up, the processor calls the ISR at 0004h. If GIE = 0, execution  
will continue in-line.  
TABLE 16-1: SUMMARY OF REGISTERS ASSOCIATED WITH POWER-DOWN MODE  
Register on  
Name  
Bit 7  
Bit 6  
Bit 5  
Bit 4  
Bit 3  
Bit 2  
Bit 1  
Bit 0  
Page  
INTCON  
IOCA  
IOCB  
PIE1  
GIE  
IOCA7  
IOCB7  
PEIE  
IOCA6  
IOCB6  
ADIE  
T0IE  
IOCA5  
IOCB5  
BCLIE  
OCIE  
BCLIF  
OCIF  
INTE  
IOCA4  
IOCB4  
SSPIE  
OVIE  
SSPIF  
OVIF  
IOCE  
IOCA3  
T0IF  
IOCA2  
IOCB2  
INTF  
IOCA1  
IOCB1  
IOCF  
IOCA0  
IOCB0  
95  
122  
122  
96  
TMR2IE TMR1IE  
VINIE  
TMR2IF TMR1IF  
PIE2  
UVIE  
97  
PIR1  
ADIF  
98  
PIR2  
UVIF  
IRP  
VINIF  
DC  
C
99  
STATUS  
RP1  
RP0  
TO  
PD  
Z
71  
Legend: — = unimplemented, read as ‘0’. Shaded cells are not used in Power-down mode.  
DS20002331D-page 102  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
MCP19110/11  
17.2 WDT Period  
17.0 WATCHDOG TIMER (WDT)  
The WDT has a nominal time-out period of 18 ms (with  
no prescaler). The time-out periods vary with  
temperature, VDD and process variations from part to  
part (see Table 5-4). If longer time-out periods are  
desired, a prescaler with a division ratio of up to 1:128  
can be assigned to the WDT under software control by  
writing to the OPTION register. Thus, time-out periods  
up to 2.3 seconds can be realized.  
The Watchdog Timer is a free-running timer. The WDT  
is enabled by setting the WDTE bit of the Configuration  
Word (default setting).  
During normal operation, a WDT time-out generates a  
device Reset. If the device is in Sleep mode, a WDT  
time-out causes the device to wake-up and continue  
with normal operation.  
The WDT can be permanently disabled by clearing the  
WDTE bit of the Configuration word. See Section 12.1  
“Configuration Word” for more information.  
The CLRWDT and SLEEP instructions clear the WDT  
and the prescaler, if assigned to the WDT, and prevent  
it from timing out and generating a device Reset.  
The TO bit in the STATUS register will be cleared upon  
a Watchdog Timer time-out.  
17.1 Watchdog Timer (WDT) Operation  
During normal operation, a WDT time-out generates a  
device RESET. If the device is in SLEEP mode, a WDT  
time-out causes the device to wake-up and continue  
with normal operation; this is known as a WDT wake-  
up. The WDT can be permanently disabled by clearing  
the WDTE configuration bit.  
17.3 WDT Programming  
Considerations  
Under worst-case conditions (i.e., VDD = Minimum,  
Temperature = Maximum, Maximum WDT prescaler), it  
may take several seconds before a WDT time-out  
occurs.  
The postscaler assignment is fully under software  
control and can be changed during program execution.  
FIGURE 17-1:  
WATCHDOG TIMER WITH SHARED PRESCALER BLOCK DIAGRAM  
FOSC/4  
Data Bus  
0
1
8
1
Sync  
TMR0  
2 TCY  
T0CKI  
pin  
0
0
1
Set Flag bit T0IF  
on Overflow  
PSA  
T0CS  
T0SE  
8-bit  
Prescaler  
PSA  
8
1
0
PS<2:0>  
WDT  
Time-out  
Watchdog  
Timer  
PSA  
WDTE  
Note 1: T0SE, T0CS, PSA, PS<2:0> are bits in the OPTION_REG register.  
2: WDTE bit is in the Configuration Word register.  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
DS20002331D-page 103  
MCP19110/11  
TABLE 17-1: WDT STATUS  
Conditions  
WDT  
WDTE = 0  
CLRWDTCommand  
Exit Sleep  
Cleared  
TABLE 17-2: SUMMARY OF REGISTERS ASSOCIATED WITH WATCHDOG TIMER  
Register on  
Page  
Name  
Bit 7  
Bit 6  
Bit 5  
Bit 4  
Bit 3  
Bit 2  
Bit 1  
Bit 0  
OPTION_REG  
RAPU  
INTEDG  
T0CS  
T0SE  
PSA  
PS<2:0>  
77  
Legend: Shaded cells are not used by the Watchdog Timer.  
TABLE 17-3: SUMMARY OF CONFIGURATION WORD ASSOCIATED WITH WATCHDOG TIMER  
Register  
Name  
Bits Bit -/7 Bit -/6  
Bit 13/5  
Bit 12/4  
Bit 11/3  
Bit 10/2  
Bit 9/1  
Bit 8/0  
on Page  
CONFIG  
13:8  
7:0  
DBGEN  
MCLRE  
WRT1  
WDTE  
WRT0  
81  
CP  
PWRTE  
Legend: — = unimplemented location, read as ‘1’. Shaded cells are not used by Watchdog Timer.  
DS20002331D-page 104  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
MCP19110/11  
18.1 PMADRH and PMADRL Registers  
18.0 FLASH PROGRAM MEMORY  
CONTROL  
The PMADRH and PMADRL registers can address up  
to a maximum of 4K words of program memory.  
The Flash program memory is readable and writable  
during normal operation (full VIN range). This memory  
is not directly mapped in the register file space.  
Instead, it is indirectly addressed through the Special  
Function Registers (SFR) (see Registers 18-1 to 18-  
5). There are six SFRs used to read and write this  
memory:  
When selecting a program address value, the Most  
Significant Byte (MSB) of the address is written to the  
PMADRH register and the Least Significant Byte  
(LSB) is written to the PMADRL register.  
18.2 PMCON1 and PMCON2 Registers  
• PMCON1  
• PMCON2  
• PMDATL  
• PMDATH  
• PMADRL  
• PMADRH  
PMCON1 is the control register for the data program  
memory accesses.  
Control bits RD and WR initiate read and write,  
respectively. These bits cannot be cleared, only set in  
software. They are cleared in hardware at completion  
of the read or write operation. The inability to clear the  
WR bit in software prevents the accidental premature  
termination of a write operation.  
When interfacing the program memory block, the  
PMDATL and PMDATH registers form a two-byte  
word, which holds the 14-bit data for read/write, and  
the PMADRL and PMADRH registers form a two-byte  
word, which holds the 13-bit address of the FLASH  
location being accessed. These devices have 4K  
words of program Flash with an address range from  
0000h to 0FFFh.  
The WREN bit, when set, will allow a write operation.  
On power-up, the WREN bit is clear.  
The CALSEL bit allows the user to read locations in  
test memory in case there are calibration bits stored in  
the calibration word locations that need to be  
transferred to SFR trim registers. The CALSEL bit is  
only for reads, and if a write operation is attempted  
with CALSEL = 1, no write will occur.  
The program memory allows single word read and a  
four-word write. A four-word write automatically erases  
the row of the location and writes the new data (erase  
before write).  
PMCON2 is not a physical register. Reading PMCON2  
will read all '0's. The PMCON2 register is used  
exclusively in the flash memory write sequence.  
The write time is controlled by an on-chip timer. The  
write/erase voltages are generated by an on-chip  
charge pump rated to operate over the voltage range  
of the device for byte or word operations.  
When the device is code protected, the CPU may  
continue to read and write the Flash program memory.  
Depending on the settings of the Flash Program  
Memory Enable (WRT<1:0>) bits, the device may or  
may not be able to write certain blocks of the program  
memory, however, reads of the program memory are  
allowed.  
When the Flash Program Memory Code Protection  
(CP) bit is enabled, the program memory is code  
protected, and the device programmer (ICSP) cannot  
access data or program memory.  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
DS20002331D-page 105  
MCP19110/11  
18.3 Flash Program Memory  
Control Registers  
REGISTER 18-1: PMDATL: PROGRAM MEMORY DATA LOW BYTE REGISTER  
R/W-0  
R/W-0  
R/W-0  
R/W-0  
R/W-0  
R/W-0  
R/W-0  
R/W-0  
bit 0  
PMDATL<7:0>  
bit 7  
Legend:  
R = Readable bit  
-n = Value at POR  
W = Writable bit  
‘1’ = Bit is set  
U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’  
‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown  
bit 7-0  
PMDATL<7:0>: 8 Least Significant Data bits Read from Program Memory  
REGISTER 18-2: PMADRL: PROGRAM MEMORY ADDRESS LOW BYTE REGISTER  
R/W-0  
bit 7  
R/W-0  
R/W-0  
R/W-0  
R/W-0  
R/W-0  
R/W-0  
R/W-0  
bit 0  
PMADRL<7:0>  
Legend:  
R = Readable bit  
-n = Value at POR  
W = Writable bit  
‘1’ = Bit is set  
U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’  
‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown  
bit 7-0  
PMADRL<7:0>: 8 Least Significant Address bits for Program Memory Read/Write Operation  
REGISTER 18-3: PMDATH: PROGRAM MEMORY DATA HIGH BYTE REGISTER  
U-0  
U-0  
R/W-0  
R/W-0  
R/W-0  
R/W-0  
R/W-0  
R/W-0  
bit 0  
PMDATH<5:0>  
bit 7  
Legend:  
R = Readable bit  
-n = Value at POR  
W = Writable bit  
‘1’ = Bit is set  
U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’  
‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown  
bit 7-6  
bit 5-0  
Unimplemented: Read as ‘0’  
PMDATH<5:0>: 6 Most Significant Data bits Read from Program Memory  
DS20002331D-page 106  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
MCP19110/11  
REGISTER 18-4: PMADRH: PROGRAM MEMORY ADDRESS HIGH BYTE REGISTER  
U-0  
U-0  
U-0  
U-0  
R/W-0  
R/W-0  
R/W-0  
R/W-0  
bit 0  
PMADRH<3:0>  
bit 7  
Legend:  
R = Readable bit  
-n = Value at POR  
W = Writable bit  
‘1’ = Bit is set  
U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’  
‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown  
bit 7-4  
bit 3-0  
Unimplemented: Read as ‘0’  
PMADRH<3:0>: Specifies the 4 Most Significant Address bits or High bits for Program Memory Reads.  
REGISTER 18-5: PMCON1: PROGRAM MEMORY CONTROL REGISTER 1  
U-1  
R/W-0  
U-0  
U-0  
U-0  
R/W-0  
WREN  
R/S-0  
WR  
R/S-0  
RD  
CALSEL  
bit 7  
bit 0  
Legend:  
R = Readable bit  
-n = Value at POR  
W = Writable bit  
‘1’ = Bit is set  
U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’  
‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown  
S = Bit can only be set  
bit 7  
bit 6  
Unimplemented: Read as '1'  
CALSEL: Program Memory Calibration Space Select bit  
1= Select test memory area for reads only (for loading calibration trim registers)  
0= Select user area for reads  
bit 5-3  
bit 2  
Unimplemented: Read as '0'  
WREN: Program Memory Write Enable bit  
1= Allows write cycles  
0= Inhibits write to the Flash Program Memory  
bit 1  
bit 0  
WR: Write Control bit  
1= Initiates a write cycle to program memory. (The bit is cleared by hardware when write is complete.  
The WR bit can only be set (not cleared) in software.)  
0= Write cycle to the Flash memory is complete  
RD: Read Control bit  
1= Initiates a program memory read. (The read takes one cycle. The RD is cleared in hardware; the  
RD bit can only be set (not cleared) in software).  
0= Does not initiate a Flash memory read  
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18.3.1  
READING THE FLASH PROGRAM  
MEMORY  
To read a program memory location, the user must  
write two bytes of the address to the PMADRL and  
PMADRH registers, and then set control bit RD  
(PMCON1<0>). Once the read control bit is set, the  
program memory Flash controller will use the second  
instruction cycle after to read the data. This causes the  
second instruction immediately following the “BSF  
PMCON1,RD” instruction to be ignored. The data is  
available, in the very next cycle, in the PMDATL and  
PMDATH registers; it can be read as two bytes in the  
following instructions. PMDATL and PMDATH regis-  
ters will hold this value until another read or until it is  
written to by the user (during a write operation).  
EXAMPLE 18-1:  
FLASH PROGRAM READ  
BANKSELPM_ADR; Change STATUS bits RP1:0 to select bank with PMADR  
MOVLWMS_PROG_PM_ADDR;  
MOVWFPMADRH; MS Byte of Program Address to read  
MOVLWLS_PROG_PM_ADDR;  
MOVWFPMADRL; LS Byte of Program Address to read  
BANKSELPMCON1; Bank to containing PMCON1  
BSF PMCON1, RD; EE Read  
NOP  
NOP  
; First instruction after BSF PMCON1,RD executes normally  
; Any instructions here are ignored as program  
; memory is read in second cycle after BSF PMCON1,RD  
;
BANKSELPMDATL; Bank to containing PMADRL  
MOVFPMDATL, W; W = LS Byte of Program PMDATL  
MOVFPMDATH, W; W = MS Byte of Program PMDATL  
FIGURE 18-1:  
FLASH PROGRAM MEMORY READ CYCLE EXECUTION – NORMAL MODE  
Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4  
Flash ADDR  
Flash DATA  
PMADRH,PMADRL  
PC  
PC + 1  
PC+3  
PC + 4  
PC + 5  
INSTR (PC) INSTR (PC + 1)  
PMDATH,PMDATL  
INSTR (PC + 3) INSTR (PC + 4)  
BSF PMCON1,RD  
Executed here  
INSTR (PC - 1)  
Executed here  
INSTR (PC + 1)  
Executed here  
NOP  
Executed here  
INSTR (PC + 3)  
Executed here  
INSTR (PC + 4)  
Executed here  
RD bit  
PMDATH  
PMDATL  
Register  
EERHLT  
DS20002331D-page 108  
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The user must follow the same specific sequence to  
initiate the write for each word in the program block,  
writing each program word in sequence (000, 001,  
010, 011). When the write is performed on the last  
word (PMADRL<1:0> = 11), a block of sixteen words is  
automatically erased and the content of the four-word  
buffer registers are written into the program memory.  
18.3.2  
WRITING TO THE FLASH  
PROGRAM MEMORY  
A word of the Flash program memory may only be  
written to if the word is in an unprotected segment of  
memory, as defined in Section 12.1 “Configuration  
Word” (bits WRT1:WRT0).  
After the “BSF PMCON1,WR” instruction, the processor  
requires two cycles to set up the erase/write operation.  
The user must place two NOPinstructions after the WR  
bit is set. Since data is being written to buffer registers,  
the writing of the first three words of the block appears  
to occur immediately. The processor will halt internal  
operations for the typical 4 ms, only during the cycle in  
which the erase takes place (i.e., the last word of the  
sixteen-word block erase). This is not Sleep mode, as  
the clocks and peripherals will continue to run. After  
the four-word write cycle, the processor will resume  
operation with the third instruction after the PMCON1  
write instruction. The above sequence must be  
repeated for the higher 12 words.  
Note: The write protect bits are used to protect the  
users’ program from modification by the  
user’s code. They have no effect when  
programming is performed by ICSP. The  
code-protect bits, when programmed for  
code protection, will prevent the program  
memory from being written via the ICSP  
interface.  
Flash program memory must be written in four-word  
blocks. See Figures 18-2 and 18-3 for more details. A  
block consists of four words with sequential addresses,  
with a lower boundary defined by an address, where  
PMADRL<1:0> = 00. All block writes to program  
memory are done as 16-word erase by four-word write  
operations. The write operation is edge-aligned and  
cannot occur across boundaries.  
Note: An erase is only initiated for the write of four  
words, just after  
a row boundary; or  
PMCON1<WR> set with PMADRL<3:0> =  
xxxx0011.  
To write program data, the WREN bit must be set and  
the data must first be loaded into the buffer registers  
(see Figure 18-2). This is accomplished by first writing  
the destination address to PMADRL and PMADRH,  
and then writing the data to PMDATL and PMDATH.  
After the address and data have been set, then the  
following sequence of events must be executed:  
Refer to Figure 18-2 for a block diagram of the buffer  
registers and the control signals for test mode.  
18.3.3 PROTECTION AGAINST SPURIOUS  
WRITE  
1. Write 55h, then AAh, to PMCON2 (Flash  
programming sequence).  
There are conditions when the device should not write  
to the program memory. To protect against spurious  
writes, various mechanisms have been built in. On  
power-up, WREN is cleared. Also, the Power-up Timer  
(72 ms duration) prevents program memory writes.  
2. Set the WR control bit of the PMCON1 register.  
All four buffer register locations should be written to  
with correct data. If less than four words are being writ-  
ten to in the block of four words, then a read from the  
program memory location(s) not being written to must  
be performed. This takes the data from the program  
memory location(s) not being written and loads it into  
the PMDATL and PMDATH registers. Then the  
sequence of events to transfer data to the buffer regis-  
ters must be executed.  
The write initiate sequence, and the WREN bit, help  
prevent an accidental write during a power glitch or  
software malfunction.  
18.3.4 OPERATION DURING CODE PROTECT  
When the device is code protected, the CPU is able to  
read and write unscrambled data to the program  
memory. The test mode access is disabled.  
To transfer data from the buffer registers to the program  
memory, the PMADRL and PMADRH must point to the  
18.3.5 OPERATION DURING WRITE PROTECT  
last  
location  
in  
the  
four-word  
block  
(PMADRL<1:0> = 11). Then the following sequence of  
events must be executed:  
When the program memory is write protected, the  
CPU can read and execute from the program memory.  
The portions of program memory that are write pro-  
tected can not be modified by the CPU using the  
PMCON registers. The write protection has no effect in  
ICSP mode.  
1. Write 55h, then AAh, to PMCON2 (Flash  
programming sequence).  
2. Set control bit WR of the PMCON1 register to  
begin the write operation.  
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FIGURE 18-2:  
BLOCK WRITES TO 4K FLASH PROGRAM MEMORY  
If at new row  
7
5
0
0 7  
sixteen words of  
Flash are erased,  
then four buffers  
are transferred to  
Flash automatically  
after this word is  
written  
PMDATH  
6
PMDATL  
8
First word of block  
to be written  
14  
14  
14  
14  
PMADRL<1:0> = 00  
Buffer Register  
PMADRL<1:0> = 01  
PMADRL<1:0> = 10  
PMADRL<1:0> = 11  
Buffer Register  
Buffer Register  
Buffer Register  
Program Memory  
FIGURE 18-3:  
FLASH PROGRAM MEMORY LONG WRITE CYCLE EXECUTION  
Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1  
Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4  
Flash  
PMADRH,PMADRL  
PMDATH,PMDATL  
PC + 1  
PC + 2  
PC + 3  
PC + 4  
ADDR  
INSTR  
(PC + 1)  
ignored  
read  
INSTR  
(PC)  
Flash  
DATA  
INSTR (PC+3)  
INSTR (PC+2)  
(INSTR (PC + 2)  
NOP  
Executed here  
Processor halted  
EE Write Time  
BSF PMCON1,WR  
Executed here  
INSTR (PC + 1)  
Executed here  
INSTR (PC + 3)  
Executed here  
NOP  
Executed here  
Flash  
Memory  
Location  
WR bit  
PMWHLT  
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19.0 I/O PORTS  
In general, when a peripheral is enabled, that pin may  
not be used as a general purpose I/O pin.  
Each port has two registers for its operation. These  
registers are:  
• TRISGPx registers (data direction register)  
• PORTGPx registers (reads the levels on the pins  
of the device)  
Some ports may have one or more of the following  
additional registers. These registers are:  
• ANSELx (analog select)  
• WPUx (weak pull-up)  
Ports with analog functions also have an ANSELx  
register, which can disable the digital input and save  
power. A simplified model of a generic I/O port, without  
the interfaces to other peripherals, is shown in  
Figure 19-1.  
FIGURE 19-1:  
GENERIC I/O PORTGPX  
OPERATION  
TRISx  
Read LATx  
Q
D
Write LATx  
Write PORTx  
VDD  
CK  
Data Register  
Data Bus  
I/O pin  
Read PORTx  
To peripherals  
VSS  
ANSELx  
EXAMPLE 19-1:  
INITIALIZING PORTA  
; This code example illustrates  
; initializing the PORTGPA register. The  
; other ports are initialized in the same  
; manner.  
BANKSELPORTGPA;  
CLRF  
PORTGPA;Init PORTA  
BANKSELANSELA;  
CLRF  
ANSELA;digital I/O  
BANKSELTRISGPA;  
MOVLW  
MOVWF  
B'00011111';Set GPA<4:0> as  
;inputs  
TRISGPA;and set GPA<7:6> as  
;outputs  
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This bit has no effect on the values of any TRIS  
register. PORT and TRIS overrides will be routed to the  
correct pin. The unselected pin will be unaffected.  
19.1 Alternate Pin Function  
The Alternate Pin Function Control (APFCON) register  
is used to steer specific peripheral input and output  
functions between different pins. The APFCON register  
is shown in Register 19-1. For the MCP19111 device,  
the following function can be moved between different  
pins:  
• Frequency Synchronization Clock Input/Output  
REGISTER 19-1: APFCON: ALTERNATE PIN FUNCTION CONTROL REGISTER  
U-0  
U-0  
U-0  
U-0  
U-0  
U-0  
U-0  
R/W-0  
CLKSEL  
bit 7  
bit 0  
Legend:  
R = Readable bit  
-n = Value at POR  
W = Writable bit  
‘1’ = Bit is set  
U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’  
‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown  
bit 7-1  
bit 0  
Unimplemented: Read as ‘0’  
CLKSEL: Pin Selection bit  
1= Multi-phase or multiple output clock function is on GPB5  
0= Multi-phase or multiple output clock function is on GPA1  
19.2.1  
INTERRUPT-ON-CHANGE  
19.2 PORTGPA and TRISGPA Registers  
Each PORTGPA pin is individually configurable as an  
interrupt-on-change pin. Control bits IOCA<7:0>  
enable or disable the interrupt function for each pin.  
The interrupt-on-change feature is disabled on a  
Power-on Reset. Reference Section 20.0 “Interrupt-  
On-Change” for more information.  
PORTGPA is an 8-bit wide, bidirectional port consisting  
of five CMOS I/O, two open-drain I/O, and one open-  
drain input-only pin. The corresponding data direction  
register is TRISGPA (Register 19-3). Setting  
a
TRISGPA bit (= 1) will make the corresponding  
PORTGPA pin an input (i.e., disable the output driver).  
Clearing  
a
TRISGPA bit (= 0) will make the  
19.2.2  
WEAK PULL-UPS  
corresponding PORTGPA pin an output (i.e., enables  
output driver). The exception is GPA5, which is input  
only and its TRISGPA bit will always read as ‘1’.  
Example 19-1 shows how to initialize an I/O port.  
PORTGPA <3:0> and PORTGPA5 have an internal weak  
pull-up. PORTGPA<7:6> are special ports for the SSP  
module and do not have weak pull-ups. Individual control  
bits can enable or disable the internal weak pull-ups (see  
Register 19-4). The weak pull-up is automatically turned  
off when the port pin is configured as an output, an  
alternative function or on a Power-on Reset setting the  
RAPU bit of the OPTION register. The weak pull-up on  
GPA5 is enabled when configured as MCLR pin by setting  
bit 5 of the Configuration word, and disabled when GPA5  
is an I/O. There is no software control of the MCLR  
pull-up.  
Reading the PORTGPA register (Register 19-2) reads  
the status of the pins, whereas writing to it will write to  
the PORT latch. All write operations are read-modify-  
write operations.  
The TRISGPA register (Register 19-3) controls the  
PORTGPA pin output drivers, even when they are  
being used as analog inputs. The user must ensure the  
bits in the TRISGPA register are maintained set when  
using them as analog inputs. I/O pins configured as  
analog input always read ‘0’. If the pin is configured for  
a digital output (either port or alternate function), the  
TRISGPA bit must be cleared in order for the pin to  
drive the signal, and a read will reflect the state of the  
pin.  
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Analog input functions, such as ADC, are not shown in  
the priority lists. These inputs are active when the I/O  
pin is set for Analog mode using the ANSELA registers.  
Digital output functions may control the pin when it is in  
Analog mode with the priority shown in Table 19-1.  
19.2.3  
ANSELA REGISTER  
The ANSELA register (Register 19-5) is used to  
configure the Input mode of an I/O pin to analog.  
Setting the appropriate ANSELA bit high will cause all  
digital reads on the pin to be read as ‘0’ and allows  
analog functions on the pin to operate correctly.  
TABLE 19-1: PORTGPA OUTPUT PRIORITY  
The state of the ANSELA bits has no effect on the  
digital output functions. A pin with TRISGPA clear and  
ANSELA set will still operate as a digital output, but the  
Input mode will be analog. This can cause unexpected  
Pin Name  
Function Priority(1)  
GPA0  
GPA0  
AN0  
ANALOG_TEST  
behavior  
when  
executing  
read-modify-write  
instructions on the affected port.  
GPA1  
GPA2  
GPA1  
AN1  
CLKPIN  
Note:  
The ANSELA bits default to the Analog  
mode after Reset. To use any pins as  
digital general purpose or peripheral  
inputs, the corresponding ANSELA bits  
must be initialized to ‘0’ by user software.  
GPA2  
AN2  
T0CKI  
INT  
GPA3  
GPA3  
AN3  
19.2.4  
PORTGPA FUNCTIONS AND  
OUTPUT PRIORITIES  
GPA4  
GPA5  
GPA6  
GPA4 (open-drain input/output)  
GPA5 (open-drain data input only)  
Each PORTGPA pin is multiplexed with other functions.  
The pins, their combined functions and their output  
priorities are shown in Table 19-1. For additional  
information, refer to the appropriate section in this data  
sheet.  
GPA6  
ICSPDAT (MCP19110 Only)  
GPA7  
GPA7 (open-drain output)  
SCL  
PORTGPA pins GPA7 and GPA4 are true open-drain  
pins with no connection back to VDD  
.
ICSPCLK (MCP19110 Only)  
Note 1: Priority listed from highest to lowest.  
When multiple outputs are enabled, the actual pin  
control goes to the peripheral with the highest priority.  
REGISTER 19-2: PORTGPA: PORTGPA REGISTER  
R/W-x  
GPA7  
R/W-x  
GPA6  
R-x  
R-x  
R/W-x  
GPA3  
R/W-x  
GPA2  
R/W-x  
GPA1  
R/W-x  
GPA0  
GPA5  
GPA4  
bit 7  
bit 0  
Legend:  
R = Readable bit  
-n = Value at POR  
W = Writable bit  
‘1’ = Bit is set  
U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’  
‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown  
bit 7  
bit 6  
GPA7: General Purpose Open-Drain I/O pin.  
GPA6: General Purpose I/O pin.  
1= Port pin is > VIH  
0= Port pin is < VIL  
bit 5  
GPA5/MCLR: General Purpose Open-Drain I/O pin.  
GPA4: General Purpose Open-Drain I/O pin.  
bit 4  
bit 3-0  
GPA<3:0>: General Purpose I/O pin.  
1= Port pin is > VIH  
0= Port pin is < VIL  
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REGISTER 19-3: TRISGPA: PORTGPA TRI-STATE REGISTER  
R/W-1  
R/W-1  
R-1  
R/W-1  
R/W-1  
R/W-1  
R/W-1  
R/W-1  
TRISA7  
TRISA6  
TRISA5  
TRISA4  
TRISA3  
TRISA2  
TRISA1  
TRISA0  
bit 7  
bit 0  
Legend:  
R = Readable bit  
-n = Value at POR  
W = Writable bit  
‘1’ = Bit is set  
U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’  
‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown  
bit 7-6  
TRISA<7:6>: PORTGPA Tri-State Control bit  
1= PORTGPA pin configured as an input (tri-stated)  
0= PORTGPA pin configured as an output  
bit 5  
TRISA5: GPA5 Port Tri-State Control bit  
This bit is always ‘1’ as GPA5 is an input only  
bit 4-0  
TRISA<4:0>: PORTGPA Tri-State Control bit  
1= PORTGPA pin configured as an input (tri-stated)  
0= PORTGPA pin configured as an output  
REGISTER 19-4: WPUGPA: WEAK PULL-UP PORTGPA REGISTER  
U-0  
U-0  
R/W-1  
U-0  
R/W-1  
R/W-1  
R/W-1  
R/W-1  
WPUA5  
WPUA3  
WPUA2  
WPUA1  
WPUA0  
bit 7  
bit 0  
Legend:  
R = Readable bit  
-n = Value at POR  
W = Writable bit  
‘1’ = Bit is set  
U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’  
‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown  
bit 7-6  
bit 5  
Unimplemented: Read as ‘0’  
WPUA5: Weak Pull-up Register bit  
1= Pull-up enabled.  
0= Pull-up disabled.  
bit 4  
Unimplemented: Read as ‘0’  
bit 3-0  
WPUA<3:0>: Weak Pull-up Register bit  
1= Pull-up enabled.  
0= Pull-up disabled.  
Note 1: The weak pull-up device is enabled only when the global RAPU bit is enabled, the pin is in input mode  
(TRISGPA = 1), and the individual WPUA bit is enabled (WPUA = 1), and the pin is not configured as an  
analog input.  
2: GPA5 weak pull-up is also enabled when the pin is configured as MCLR in Configuration word.  
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REGISTER 19-5: ANSELA: ANALOG SELECT PORTGPA REGISTER  
U-0  
U-0  
U-0  
R/W-1  
R/W-1  
R/W-1  
R/W-1  
R/W-1  
ANSA3  
ANSA2  
ANSA1  
ANSA0  
bit 7  
bit 0  
Legend:  
R = Readable bit  
-n = Value at POR  
W = Writable bit  
‘1’ = Bit is set  
U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’  
‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown  
bit 7-4  
bit 3-0  
Unimplemented: Read as ‘0’  
ANSA<3:0>: Analog Select PORTGPA Register bit  
1= Analog input. Pin is assigned as analog input.(1)  
0= Digital I/O. Pin is assigned to port or special function.  
Note 1: Setting a pin to an analog input automatically disables the digital input circuitry, weak pull-ups, and  
interrupt-on-change if available. The corresponding TRIS bit must be set to Input mode in order to allow  
external control of the voltage on the pin.  
TABLE 19-2: SUMMARY OF REGISTERS ASSOCIATED WITH PORTGPA  
Register  
Name  
Bit 7  
Bit 6  
Bit 5  
Bit 4  
Bit 3  
Bit 2  
Bit 1  
Bit 0  
on Page  
ANSELA  
ANSA3  
ANSA2  
ANSA1  
ANSA0  
115  
112  
APFCON  
CLKSEL  
OPTION_REG  
PORTGPA  
TRISGPA  
RAPU INTEDG  
GPA7 GPA6  
TRISA7 TRISA6  
T0CS  
GPA5  
T0SE  
GPA4  
PSA  
PS2  
PS1  
PS0  
77  
GPA3  
GPA2  
GPA1  
GPA0  
113  
114  
114  
TRISA5 TRISA4 TRISA3  
WPUA5 WPUA3  
TRISA2 TRISA1 TRISA0  
WPUA2 WPUA1 WPUA0  
WPUGPA  
Legend: — = unimplemented locations read as ‘0’. Shaded cells are not used by PORTGPA.  
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Input mode will be analog. This can cause unexpected  
behavior when executing read-modify-write instructions  
on the affected port.  
19.3 PORTGPB and TRISGPB  
Registers  
PORTGPB is an 8-bit wide, bidirectional port consisting  
of seven general purpose I/O ports. The corresponding  
data direction register is TRISGPB (Register 19-7).  
Setting a TRISGPB bit (= 1) will make the corresponding  
PORTGPB pin an input (i.e., disable the output driver).  
Note:  
The ANSELB bits default to the Analog  
mode after Reset. To use any pins as  
digital general purpose or peripheral  
inputs, the corresponding ANSELB bits  
must be initialized to ‘0’ by the user’s  
software.  
Clearing  
a
TRISGPB bit (= 0) will make the  
corresponding PORTGPB pin an output (i.e., enable the  
output driver). Example 19-1 shows how to initialize an  
I/O port.  
19.3.4  
PORTGPB FUNCTIONS AND  
OUTPUT PRIORITIES  
Some pins for PORTGPB are multiplexed with an  
alternate function for the peripheral, or a clock function.  
In general, when a peripheral or clock function is  
enabled, that pin may not be used as a general purpose  
I/O pin.  
Each PORTGPB pin is multiplexed with other functions.  
The pins, their combined functions and their output  
priorities are shown in Table 19-3. For additional  
information, refer to the appropriate section in this data  
sheet.  
Reading the PORTGPB register (Register 19-6) reads  
the status of the pins, whereas writing to it will write to the  
PORT latch. All write operations are read-modify-write  
operations.  
PORTGPB pin GPB0 is a true open-drain pin with no  
connection back to VDD  
.
When multiple outputs are enabled, the actual pin  
control goes to the peripheral with the highest priority.  
The TRISGPB register (Register 19-7) controls the  
PORTGPB pin output drivers, even when they are being  
used as analog inputs. The user should ensure the bits in  
the TRISGPB register are maintained set when using  
them as analog inputs. I/O pins configured as analog  
input always read ‘0’. If the pin is configured for a digital  
output (either port or alternate function), the TRISGPB bit  
must be cleared in order for the pin to drive the signal and  
a read will reflect the state of the pin.  
Analog input functions, such as ADC, and some digital  
input functions are not included in the list below. These  
inputs are active when the I/O pin is set for Analog  
mode using the ANSELB registers. Digital output  
functions may control the pin when it is in Analog mode,  
with the priority shown in Table 19-3.  
TABLE 19-3: PORTGPB OUTPUT PRIORITY  
Function Priority(1)  
19.3.1  
INTERRUPT-ON-CHANGE  
Pin Name  
Each PORTGPB pin is individually configurable as an  
interrupt-on-change pin. Control bits IOCB<7:4> and  
IOCB<2:0> enable or disable the interrupt function for  
each pin. The interrupt-on-change feature is disabled  
GPB0  
GPB0 (open-drain input/output)  
SDA  
GPB1  
GPB1  
AN4  
EAPIN  
on  
a Power-on Reset. Reference Section 20.0  
“Interrupt-On-Change” for more information.  
GPB2  
GPB4  
GPB2  
AN5  
19.3.2  
WEAK PULL-UPS  
Each of the PORTGPB pins has an individually  
configurable internal weak pull-up. Control bits  
WPUB<7:4> and WPUB<2:1> enable or disable each  
pull-up (see Register 19-8). Each weak pull-up is  
automatically turned off when the port pin is configured  
as an output. All pull-ups are disabled on a Power-on  
Reset by the RAPU bit of the OPTION register.  
GPB4  
AN6  
ICSPDAT/ICDDAT (MCP19111 Only)  
GPB5  
GPB5  
AN7  
ICSPCLK/ICDCLK (MCP19111 Only)  
ALT_CLKPIN (MCP19111 Only)  
GPB6  
GPB7  
GPB6  
GPB7  
19.3.3  
ANSELB REGISTER  
The ANSELB register (Register 19-9) is used to  
configure the Input mode of an I/O pin to analog.  
Setting the appropriate ANSELB bit high will cause all  
digital reads on the pin to be read as ‘0’ and allows  
analog functions on the pin to operate correctly.  
Note 1: Priority listed from highest to lowest.  
The state of the ANSELB bits has no effect on the digital  
output functions. A pin with TRISGPB clear and  
ANSELB set will still operate as a digital output, but the  
DS20002331D-page 116  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
MCP19110/11  
REGISTER 19-6: PORTGPB: PORTGPB REGISTER  
R/W-x  
GPB7(1)  
R/W-x  
GPB6(1)  
R/W-x  
GPB5(1)  
R/W-x  
GPB4(1)  
U-x  
R/W-x  
GPB2  
R/W-x  
GPB1  
R/W-x  
GPB0  
bit 7  
bit 0  
Legend:  
R = Readable bit  
-n = Value at POR  
W = Writable bit  
‘1’ = Bit is set  
U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’  
‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown  
bit 7-4  
GPB<7:4>: General Purpose I/O Pin bit  
1= Port pin is > VIH  
0= Port pin is < VIL  
bit 3  
Unimplemented: Read as ‘0’  
bit 2-0  
GPB<2:0>: General Purpose I/O Pin bit  
1= Port pin is > VIH  
0= Port pin is < VIL  
Note 1: Not implemented on MCP19110.  
REGISTER 19-7: TRISGPB: PORTGPB TRI-STATE REGISTER  
R/W-1  
TRISB7(1)  
R/W-1  
TRISB6(1)  
R/W-1  
TRISB5(1)  
R/W-1  
TRISB4(1)  
U-1  
R/W-1  
R/W-1  
R/W-1  
TRISB2  
TRISB1  
TRISB0  
bit 7  
bit 0  
Legend:  
R = Readable bit  
W = Writable bit  
‘1’ = Bit is set  
U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’  
‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown  
-n = Value at POR  
bit 7-4  
TRISB<7:4>: PORTGPB Tri-State Control bit  
1= PORTGPB pin configured as an input (tri-stated)  
0= PORTGPB pin configured as an output  
bit 3  
Unimplemented: Read as ‘1’  
bit 2-0  
TRISB<2:0>: PORTGPB Tri-State Control bit  
1= PORTGPB pin configured as an input (tri-stated)  
0= PORTGPB pin configured as an output  
Note 1: Not implemented on MCP19110.  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
DS20002331D-page 117  
MCP19110/11  
REGISTER 19-8: WPUGPB: WEAK PULL-UP PORTGPB REGISTER  
R/W-1  
WPUB7(2)  
R/W-1  
WPUB6(2)  
R/W-1  
WPUB5(2)  
R/W-1  
WPUB4(2)  
U-0  
R/W-1  
R/W-1  
U-0  
WPUB2  
WPUB1  
bit 7  
bit 0  
Legend:  
R = Readable bit  
W = Writable bit  
‘1’ = Bit is set  
U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’  
‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown  
-n = Value at POR  
bit 7-4  
WPUB<7:4>: Weak Pull-up Register bit  
1= Pull-up enabled  
0= Pull-up disabled  
bit 3  
Unimplemented: Read as ‘0’  
bit 2-1  
WPUB<2:1>: Weak Pull-up Register bit  
1= Pull-up enabled  
0= Pull-up disabled  
bit 0  
Unimplemented: Read as ‘0’  
Note 1: The weak pull-up device is enabled only when the global RAPU bit is enabled, the pin is in Input mode  
(TRISGPA = 1), the individual WPUB bit is enabled (WPUB = 1), and the pin is not configured as an  
analog input.  
2: Not implemented on MCP19110.  
REGISTER 19-9: ANSELB: ANALOG SELECT PORTGPB REGISTER  
U-0  
U-0  
R/W-1  
ANSB5(2)  
R/W-1  
ANSB4(2)  
U-0  
R/W-1  
R/W-1  
U-0  
ANSB2  
ANSB1  
bit 7  
bit 0  
Legend:  
R = Readable bit  
-n = Value at POR  
W = Writable bit  
‘1’ = Bit is set  
U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’  
‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown  
bit 7-6  
bit 5-4  
Unimplemented: Read as ‘0’  
ANSB<5:4>: Analog Select PORTGPB Register bit  
1= Analog input. Pin is assigned as analog input(1)  
.
0= Digital I/O. Pin is assigned to port or special function.  
bit 3  
Unimplemented: Read as ‘0’  
bit 2-1  
ANSB<2:1>: Analog Select PORTGPB Register bit  
1= Analog input. Pin is assigned as analog input(1)  
.
0= Digital I/O. Pin is assigned to port or special function.  
bit 0  
Unimplemented: Read as ‘0’  
Note 1: Setting a pin to an analog input automatically disables the digital input circuitry, weak pull-ups and  
interrupt-on-change if available. The corresponding TRIS bit must be set to Input mode in order to allow  
external control of the voltage on the pin.  
2: Not implemented on MCP19110.  
DS20002331D-page 118  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
MCP19110/11  
TABLE 19-4: SUMMARY OF REGISTERS ASSOCIATED WITH PORTGPB  
Register  
on Page  
Name  
Bit 7  
Bit 6  
Bit 5  
Bit 4  
Bit 3  
Bit 2  
Bit 1  
Bit 0  
ANSELB  
APFCON  
ANSB5  
ANSB4  
ANSB2  
ANSB1  
118  
112  
CLKSEL  
OPTION_REG RAPU  
INTEDG  
GPB6  
T0CS  
GPB5  
T0SE  
GPB4  
PSA  
PS2  
PS1  
PS0  
77  
PORTGPB  
TRISGPB  
WPUGPB  
GPB7  
GPB2  
GPB1  
GPB0  
117  
117  
118  
TRISB7 TRISB6 TRISB5 TRISB4  
WPUB7 WPUB6 WPUB5 WPUB4  
TRISB2 TRISB1 TRISB0  
WPUB2 WPUB1  
Legend: = unimplemented locations read as ‘0’. Shaded cells are not used by PORTGPB.  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
DS20002331D-page 119  
MCP19110/11  
NOTES:  
DS20002331D-page 120  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
MCP19110/11  
20.3 Clearing Interrupt Flags  
20.0 INTERRUPT-ON-CHANGE  
The user, in the Interrupt Service Routine, clears the  
interrupt by:  
Each PORTGPA and PORTGPB pin is individually  
configurable as an interrupt-on-change pin. Control bits  
IOCA and IOCB enable or disable the interrupt function  
for each pin. Refer to Register 20-1 and Register 20-2.  
The interrupt-on-change is disabled on a Power-on  
Reset.  
a) Any read of PORTGPA or PORTGPB AND  
Clear flag bit IOCF. This will end the mismatch  
condition;  
OR  
The interrupt-on-change on GPA5 is disabled when  
configured as MCLR pin in the Configuration Word.  
b) Any write of PORTGPA or PORTGPB AND  
Clear flag bit IOCF will end the mismatch  
condition;  
For enabled interrupt-on-change pins, the values are  
compared with the old value latched on the last read of  
PORTGPA or PORTGPB. The mismatched outputs of  
the last read of all the PORTGPA and PORTGPB pins  
are OR’ed together to set the Interrupt-on-Change  
Interrupt Flag bit (IOCF) in the INTCON register  
(Register 15-1).  
A mismatch condition will continue to set flag bit IOCF.  
Reading PORTGPA or PORTGPB will end the  
mismatch condition and allow flag bit IOCF to be  
cleared. The latch holding the last read value is not  
affected by a MCLR Reset. After this Reset, the IOCF  
flag will continue to be set if a mismatch is present.  
20.1 Enabling the Module  
Note:  
If a change on the I/O pin should occur  
when any PORTGPA or PORTGPB  
operation is being executed, then the  
IOCF interrupt flag may not get set.  
To allow individual port pins to generate an interrupt, the  
IOCIE bit of the INTCON register must be set. If the  
IOCIE bit is disabled, the edge detection on the pin will  
still occur, but an interrupt will not be generated.  
20.4 Operation in Sleep  
20.2 Individual Pin Configuration  
The interrupt-on-change interrupt sequence will wake  
the device from Sleep mode, if the IOCE bit is set.  
To enable a pin to detect an interrupt-on-change, the  
associated IOCAx or IOCBx bit of the IOCA or IOCB  
register is set.  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
DS20002331D-page 121  
MCP19110/11  
20.5 Interrupt-On-Change Registers  
REGISTER 20-1: IOCA: INTERRUPT-ON-CHANGE PORTGPA REGISTER  
R/W-0  
IOCA7  
R/W-0  
IOCA6  
R/W-0  
IOCA5  
R/W-0  
IOCA4  
R/W-0  
IOCA3  
R/W-0  
IOCA2  
R/W-0  
IOCA1  
R/W-0  
IOCA0  
bit 7  
bit 0  
Legend:  
R = Readable bit  
-n = Value at POR  
W = Writable bit  
‘1’ = Bit is set  
U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’  
‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown  
bit 7-6  
IOCA<7:6>: Interrupt-on-Change PORTGPA Register bits  
1= Interrupt-on-change enabled on the pin  
0= Interrupt-on-change disabled on the pin  
bit 5  
IOCA<5>: Interrupt-on-Change PORTGPA Register bits(1)  
1= Interrupt-on-change enabled on the pin  
0= Interrupt-on-change disabled on the pin  
bit 4-0  
IOCA<4:0>: Interrupt-on-Change PORTGPA Register bits  
1= Interrupt-on-change enabled on the pin  
0= Interrupt-on-change disabled on the pin  
Note 1: The Interrupt-on-change on GPA5 is disabled if GPA5 is configured as MCLR.  
REGISTER 20-2: IOCB: INTERRUPT-ON-CHANGE PORTGPB REGISTER  
R/W-0  
IOCB7(1)  
R/W-0  
IOCB6(1)  
R/W-0  
IOCB5(1)  
R/W-0  
IOCB4(1)  
U-0  
R/W-0  
IOCB2  
R/W-0  
IOCB1  
R/W-0  
IOCB0  
bit 7  
bit 0  
Legend:  
R = Readable bit  
-n = Value at POR  
W = Writable bit  
‘1’ = Bit is set  
U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’  
‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown  
bit 7-4  
IOCB<7:4>: Interrupt-on-Change PORTGPB Register bits  
1= Interrupt-on-change enabled on the pin  
0= Interrupt-on-change disabled on the pin  
bit 3  
Unimplemented: Read as ‘0’  
bit 2-0  
IOCB<2:0>: Interrupt-on-Change PORTGPB Register bits  
1= Interrupt-on-change enabled on the pin  
0= Interrupt-on-change disabled on the pin  
Note 1: Not implemented on MCP19111.  
TABLE 20-1: SUMMARY OF REGISTERS ASSOCIATED WITH INTERRUPT-ON-CHANGE  
Register  
on Page  
Name  
Bit 7  
Bit 6  
Bit 5  
Bit 4  
Bit 3  
Bit 2  
Bit 1  
Bit 0  
ANSELA  
ANSELB  
INTCON  
IOCA  
ANSA3  
ANSA2  
ANSB2  
T0IF  
ANSA1  
ANSB1  
INTF  
ANSA0  
115  
118  
96  
ANSB5  
T0IE  
ANSB4  
INTE  
GIE  
PEIE  
IOCA6  
IOCB6  
TRISA6  
IOCE  
IOCA3  
IOCF  
IOCA7  
IOCB7  
TRISA7  
IOCA5  
IOCB5  
TRISA5  
IOCA4  
IOCB4  
TRISA4  
IOCA2  
IOCB2  
TRISA2  
IOCA1  
IOCB1  
TRISA1  
IOCA0  
IOCB0  
TRISA0  
122  
122  
114  
117  
IOCB  
TRISGPA  
TRISA3  
TRISGPB  
TRISB7  
TRISB6  
TRISB5  
TRISB4  
TRISB2  
TRISB1  
TRISB0  
Legend:  
— = unimplemented locations read as ‘0’. Shaded cells are not used by interrupt-on-change.  
DS20002331D-page 122  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
MCP19110/11  
21.2 Temperature Output  
21.0 INTERNAL TEMPERATURE  
INDICATOR MODULE  
The output of the circuit is measured using the internal  
analog-to-digital converter. Channel 10 is reserved for  
the temperature circuit output. Refer to Section 22.0  
“Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC) Module” for  
detailed information.  
The MCP19110/11 is equipped with a temperature  
circuit designed to measure the operating temperature  
of the silicon die. The circuit's range of the operating  
temperature falls between -40°C and +125°C. The  
output is a voltage that is proportional to the device  
temperature. The output of the temperature indicator is  
internally connected to the device ADC.  
The temperature of the silicon die can be calculated by  
the ADC measurement by using Equation 21-1.  
EQUATION 21-1: SILICON DIE  
TEMPERATURE  
21.1 Circuit Operation  
The TMPSEN bit in the ABECON register,  
Register 6-15, is set to enable the internal temperature  
ADC READING 1.75  
----------------------------------------------------------  
TEMP_DIE=  
13.3mV/C  
measurement  
circuit.  
The  
MCP19110/11  
overtemperature shutdown feature is also controlled by  
this bit.  
FIGURE 21-1:  
TEMPERATURE CIRCUIT  
DIAGRAM  
V
DD  
TMPSEN  
V
OUT  
ADC  
MUX  
ADC  
n
CHS bits  
(ADCON0 register)  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
DS20002331D-page 123  
MCP19110/11  
NOTES:  
DS20002331D-page 124  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
MCP19110/11  
The internal band gap supplies the voltage reference to  
the ADC.  
22.0 ANALOG-TO-DIGITAL  
CONVERTER (ADC) MODULE  
The ADC can generate an interrupt upon completion of  
a conversion. This interrupt can be used to wake-up the  
device from Sleep.  
The Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC) allows  
conversion of an analog input signal to a 10-bit binary  
representation of that signal. This device uses analog  
inputs, which are multiplexed into a single sample and  
hold circuit. The output of the sample and hold is  
connected to the input of the converter. The converter  
generates a 10-bit binary result via successive  
approximation and stores the right justified conversion  
result into the ADC result registers (ADRESH:ADRESL  
register pair). Figure 22-1 shows the block diagram of  
the ADC.  
FIGURE 22-1:  
ADC BLOCK DIAGRAM  
00000  
VIN_ANA  
00001  
00010  
00011  
00100  
00101  
00110  
00111  
01000  
01001  
01010  
01011  
01100  
VREF  
OVREF  
UVREF  
VBGR  
VREF  
VOUT  
CRT  
VZC  
DEMAND  
RELEFF  
TEMP_ANA  
ANA_IN  
DCI  
ADC  
GO/DONE  
10  
10000  
10001  
10010  
10011  
10100  
10101  
10110  
10111  
ADON  
GPA0  
GPA1  
ADRESH ADRESL  
VSS  
GPA2  
GPA3  
GPB1  
GPB2  
GPB4(3)  
GPB5(3)  
CHS4:CHS0  
Note 1: When ADON = 0, all multiplexer inputs are disconnected.  
2: See ADCON0 register (Register 22-1) for detailed analog channel selection per device.  
3: Not implemented on MCP19110.  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
DS20002331D-page 125  
MCP19110/11  
22.1.3  
ADC CONVERSION CLOCK  
22.1 ADC Configuration  
The source of the conversion clock is software  
selectable via the ADCS bits of the ADCON1 register.  
There are five possible clock options:  
When configuring and using the ADC, the following  
functions must be considered:  
• Port configuration  
• Channel selection  
• ADC conversion clock source  
• Interrupt control  
• FOSC/8  
• FOSC/16  
• FOSC/32  
• FOSC/64  
• Result formatting  
• FRC (clock derived from internal oscillator with a  
divisor of 16)  
22.1.1  
PORT CONFIGURATION  
The time to complete one bit conversion is defined as  
TAD. One full 10-bit conversion requires 11 TAD periods  
as shown in Figure 22-2.  
The ADC can be used to convert both analog and  
digital signals. When converting analog signals, the I/O  
pin should be configured for analog by setting the  
associated TRIS and ANSEL bits. Refer to  
Section 19.0 “I/O Ports” for more information.  
For  
a correct conversion, the appropriate TAD  
specification must be met. Refer to the A/D conversion  
requirements in Section 5.0 “Digital Electrical  
Characteristics” for more information. Table 22-1  
gives examples of appropriate ADC clock selections.  
Note:  
Analog voltages on any pin that is defined  
as a digital input may cause the input  
buffer to conduct excess current.  
Note:  
Unless using the FRC, any changes in the  
system clock frequency will change the  
ADC clock frequency, which may  
adversely affect the ADC result.  
22.1.2  
CHANNEL SELECTION  
There are up to 19 channel selections available on the  
MCP19110 and 21 channel selections available on the  
MCP19111:  
• AN<6:0> pins  
TABLE 22-1: ADC CLOCK PERIOD (T ) VS.  
AD  
DEVICE OPERATING  
FREQUENCIES  
• VIN_ANA: 1/13 of the input voltage (VIN)  
• VREGREF: VOUT reference voltage  
• OV_REF: reference for OV comparator  
• UV_REF: reference for UV comparator  
• VBGR: band gap reference  
Device  
ADC Clock Period (TAD  
)
Frequency  
(FOSC  
)
• VOUT: output voltage  
ADC  
Clock Source  
ADCS<2:0>  
8 MHz  
• CRT: voltage proportional to the AC inductor  
current  
FOSC/8  
001  
101  
010  
110  
x11  
1.0 µs(2)  
2.0 µs  
• VZC: an internal ground, Voltage for Zero Current  
• DEMAND: input to slope compensation circuitry  
• RELEFF: relative efficient measurement channel  
FOSC/16  
F
F
OSC/32  
OSC/64  
FRC  
4.0 µs  
8.0 µs(3)  
2.0 – 6.0 µs(1,4)  
• TMP_ANA: voltage proportional to silicon die tem-  
perature  
• ANA_IN: for a multi-phase slave, error amplifier  
signal received from master  
Legend: Shaded cells are outside of recommended  
range.  
• DCI: DC inductor valley current  
Note 1: The FRC source has a typical TAD time of  
4 µs for VDD > 3.0V.  
The CHS<4:0> bits of the ADCON0 register determine  
which channel is connected to the sample and hold  
circuit.  
2: These values violate the minimum  
required TAD time.  
3: For faster conversion times, the selection  
When changing channels, a delay is required before  
starting the next conversion. Refer to Section 22.2  
“ADC Operation” for more information.  
of another clock source is recommended.  
4: The FRC clock source is only  
recommended if the conversion will be  
preformed during Sleep.  
DS20002331D-page 126  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
MCP19110/11  
FIGURE 22-2:  
ANALOG-TO-DIGITAL CONVERSION T CYCLES  
AD  
TCY - T  
TAD8 TAD9 TAD10 TAD11  
7
AD TAD1 TAD2 TAD3 TAD4 TAD  
5
TAD6 TAD  
b4  
b1  
b0  
b9  
Conversion starts  
b8  
b7  
b6  
b5  
b3  
b2  
Holding capacitor is disconnected from analog input (typically 100 ns)  
Set GO/DONE bit  
On the following cycle:  
ADRESH:ADRESL is loaded, GO bit is cleared,  
ADIF bit is set, holding capacitor is connected to analog input.  
This interrupt can be generated while the device is  
operating, or while in Sleep. If the device is in Sleep,  
22.1.4  
INTERRUPTS  
The ADC module allows for the ability to generate an  
interrupt upon completion of an Analog-to-Digital  
conversion. The ADC Interrupt Flag is the ADIF bit in  
the PIR1 register. The ADC Interrupt Enable is the  
ADIE bit in the PIE1 register. The ADIF bit must be  
cleared in software.  
the interrupt will wake-up the device. Upon waking from  
Sleep, the next instruction following the SLEEP  
instruction is always executed. If the user is attempting  
to wake-up from Sleep and resume in-line code  
execution, the GIE and PEIE bits of the INTCON  
register must be disabled. If the GIE and PEIE bits of  
the INTCON register are enabled, execution will switch  
to the Interrupt Service Routine.  
Note 1: The ADIF bit is set at the completion of  
every conversion, regardless of whether  
or not the ADC interrupt is enabled.  
22.1.5  
RESULT FORMATTING  
2: The ADC operates during Sleep-only  
The 10-bit A/D conversion result is supplied in right  
justified format only.  
when the FRC oscillator is selected.  
Figure 22-3 shows the output format.  
FIGURE 22-3:  
10-BIT A/D RESULT FORMAT  
(ADFM = 1)  
MSB  
LSB  
bit 7  
bit 0  
bit 7  
bit 0  
Read as ‘0’  
10-bit A/D Result  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
DS20002331D-page 127  
MCP19110/11  
22.2.5  
A/D CONVERSION PROCEDURE  
22.2 ADC Operation  
This is an example procedure for using the ADC to  
perform an Analog-to-Digital conversion:  
22.2.1  
STARTING A CONVERSION  
To enable the ADC module, the ADON bit of the  
ADCON0 register must be set to a ‘1’. Setting the  
GO/DONE bit of the ADCON0 register to a ‘1’ will start  
the Analog-to-Digital conversion.  
1. Configure Port:  
• Disable pin output driver (Refer to the TRIS  
register)  
• Configure pin as analog (Refer to the ANSEL  
register)  
Note:  
The GO/DONE bit should not be set in the  
same instruction that turns on the ADC.  
2. Configure the ADC module:  
• Select ADC conversion clock  
• Select ADC input channel  
• Turn on ADC module  
Refer  
to  
Section 22.2.5  
“A/D  
Conversion Procedure”.  
22.2.2  
COMPLETION OF A CONVERSION  
3. Configure ADC interrupt (optional):  
• Clear ADC interrupt flag  
When the conversion is complete, the ADC module will:  
• Clear the GO/DONE bit  
• Enable ADC interrupt  
• Set the ADIF Interrupt Flag bit  
• Enable peripheral interrupt  
• Enable global interrupt(1)  
4. Wait the required acquisition time(2)  
• Update the ADRESH:ADRESL registers with new  
conversion result  
.
5. Start conversion by setting the GO/DONE bit.  
22.2.3  
TERMINATING A CONVERSION  
6. Wait for ADC conversion to complete by one of  
the following:  
If a conversion must be terminated before completion,  
the GO/DONE bit can be cleared in software. The  
ADRESH:ADRESL registers will not be updated with  
the partially complete Analog-to-Digital conversion  
sample. Instead, the ADRESH:ADRESL register pair  
will retain the value of the previous conversion.  
Additionally, a two TAD delay is required before another  
acquisition can be initiated. Following the delay, an  
input acquisition is automatically started on the  
selected channel.  
• Polling the GO/DONE bit  
• Waiting for the ADC interrupt (interrupts  
enabled)  
7. Read ADC Result.  
8. Clear the ADC interrupt flag (required if interrupt  
is enabled).  
Note 1: The global interrupt can be disabled if the  
user is attempting to wake-up from Sleep  
and resume in-line code execution.  
Note:  
A device Reset forces all registers to their  
Reset state. Thus, the ADC module is  
turned off and any pending conversion is  
terminated.  
2: Refer to Section 22.4 “A/D Acquisition  
Requirements”.  
EXAMPLE 22-1:  
;This code block configures the ADC  
A/D CONVERSION  
22.2.4  
ADC OPERATION DURING SLEEP  
The ADC module can operate during Sleep. This  
requires the ADC clock source to be set to the FRC  
option. When the FRC clock source is selected, the  
ADC waits one additional instruction before starting the  
conversion. This allows the SLEEP instruction to be  
executed, which can reduce system noise during the  
conversion. If the ADC interrupt is enabled, the device  
will wake-up from Sleep when the conversion  
completes. If the ADC interrupt is disabled, the ADC  
module is turned off after the conversion completes,  
although the ADON bit remains set.  
;for polling, Frc clock and AN0 input.  
;
;Conversion start & polling for completion ;  
are included.  
;
BANKSEL  
MOVLW  
MOVWF  
BANKSEL  
BSF  
BANKSEL  
BSF  
BANKSEL  
MOVLW  
MOVWF  
CALL  
BSF  
BTFSC  
GOTO  
BANKSEL  
MOVF  
MOVWF  
BANKSEL  
MOVF  
ADCON1  
B’01110000’  
ADCON1  
TRISGPA  
TRISGPA,0  
ANSELA  
ANSELA,0  
ADCON0  
B’01000001’  
ADCON0  
SampleTime  
ADCON0,1  
ADCON0,1  
$-1  
;
;Frc clock  
;
;
;Set GPA0 to input  
;
;Set GPA0 to analog  
;
;Select channel AN0  
;Turn ADC On  
;Acquisiton delay  
;Start conversion  
;Is conversion done?  
;No, test again  
;
;Read upper 2 bits  
;store in GPR space  
;
When the ADC clock source is something other than  
FRC, a SLEEP instruction causes the present  
conversion to be aborted and the ADC module is  
turned off, although the ADON bit remains set.  
ADRESH  
ADRESH,W  
RESULTHI  
ADRESL  
ADRESL,W  
RESULTLO  
;Read lower 8 bits  
;Store in GPR space  
MOVWF  
DS20002331D-page 128  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
MCP19110/11  
22.3 ADC Register Definitions  
The following registers are used to control the  
operation of the ADC:  
REGISTER 22-1: ADCON0: A/D CONTROL REGISTER 0  
U-0  
R/W-0  
CHS4  
R/W-0  
CHS3  
R/W-0  
CHS2  
R/W-0  
CHS1  
R/W-0  
CHS0  
R/W-0  
R/W-0  
ADON  
GO/DONE  
bit 7  
bit 0  
Legend:  
R = Readable bit  
-n = Value at POR  
W = Writable bit  
‘1’ = Bit is set  
U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’  
‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown  
bit 7  
Unimplemented: Read as ‘0’  
CHS<4:0>: Analog Channel Select bits  
bit 6-2  
00000= VIN_ANA (analog voltage proportional to 1/13 of VIN)  
00001= VREGREF (reference voltage for VREG output)  
00010= OV_REF (reference for overvoltage comparator)  
00011= UV_REF (reference for undervoltage comparator)  
00100= VBGR (band gap reference)  
00101= INT_VREG (internal version of the VREG load voltage)  
00110= CRT (voltage proportional to the current in the inductor)  
00111= VZC (an internal ground, Voltage for Zero Current)  
01000= DEMAND (input to current loop, output of demand mux)  
01001= RELEFF (analog voltage proportional to duty cycle)  
01010= TMP_ANA (analog voltage proportional to temperature)  
01011= ANA_IN (demanded current from the remote master)  
01100= DCI (dc inductor valley current)  
01101= Unimplemented  
01110= Unimplemented  
01111= Unimplemented  
10000= GPA0 (i.e. ADDR1)  
10001= GPA1 (i.e. ADDR0)  
10010= GPA2 (i.e. Temperature Sensor Input)  
10011= GPA3 (i.e. Tracking Voltage)  
10100= GPB1  
10101= GPB2  
10110= GPB4(1)  
10111= GPB5(1)  
11000= Unimplemented  
11001= Unimplemented  
11011= Unimplemented  
11100= Unimplemented  
11101= Unimplemented  
11110= Unimplemented  
11111= Unimplemented  
bit 1  
bit 0  
GO/DONE: A/D Conversion Status bit  
1= A/D conversion cycle in progress. Setting this bit starts an A/D conversion cycle.  
This bit is automatically cleared by hardware when the A/D conversion has completed.  
0= A/D conversion completed/not in progress  
ADON: ADC Enable bit  
1= ADC is enabled  
0= ADC is disabled and consumes no operating current  
Note 1: Not implemented on MCP19110.  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
DS20002331D-page 129  
MCP19110/11  
REGISTER 22-2: ADCON1: A/D CONTROL REGISTER 1  
U-0  
R/W-0  
R/W-0  
R/W-0  
U-0  
U-0  
U-0  
U-0  
ADCS2  
ADCS1  
ADCS0  
bit 7  
bit 0  
Legend:  
R = Readable bit  
-n = Value at POR  
P = Programmable bit  
‘1’ = Bit is set  
U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’  
‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown  
bit 7  
Unimplemented: Read as ‘0’  
bit 6-4  
ADCS<2:0>: A/D Conversion Clock Select bits  
000= Reserved  
001= FOSC/8  
010= FOSC/32  
x11= FRC (clock derived from internal oscillator with a divisor of 16)  
100= Reserved  
101= FOSC/16  
110= FOSC/64  
bit 3-0  
Unimplemented: Read as ‘0’  
REGISTER 22-3: ADRESH: ADC RESULT REGISTER HIGH (ADRESH)  
U-0  
U-0  
U-0  
U-0  
U-0  
U-0  
R-x  
R-x  
ADRES9  
ADRES8  
bit 0  
bit 7  
Legend:  
R = Readable bit  
-n = Value at POR  
W = Writable bit  
‘1’ = Bit is set  
U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’  
‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown  
bit 7-2  
bit 1-0  
Unimplemented: Read as ‘0’  
ADRES<9:8>: Most Significant A/D Results  
REGISTER 22-4: ADRESL: ADC RESULT REGISTER LOW (ADRESL)  
R-x  
R-x  
R-x  
R-x  
R-x  
R-x  
R-x  
R-x  
ADRES7  
ADRES6  
ADRES5  
ADRES4  
ADRES3  
ADRES2  
ADRES1  
ADRES0  
bit 7  
bit 0  
Legend:  
R = Readable bit  
W = Writable bit  
‘1’ = Bit is set  
U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’  
‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown  
-n = Value at POR  
bit 7-0  
ADRES<7:0>: Least Significant A/D results  
DS20002331D-page 130  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
MCP19110/11  
The maximum recommended impedance for  
analog sources is 10 k. As the source impedance is  
decreased, the acquisition time may be decreased.  
After the analog input channel is selected (or changed),  
an A/D acquisition must be done before the conversion  
can be started. To calculate the minimum acquisition  
time, Equation 22-1 may be used. This equation  
assumes that 1/2 LSb error is used (1,024 steps for the  
ADC). The 1/2 LSb error is the maximum error allowed  
for the ADC to meet its specified resolution.  
22.4 A/D Acquisition Requirements  
For the ADC to meet its specified accuracy, the charge  
holding capacitor (CHOLD) must be allowed to fully  
charge to the input channel voltage level. The Analog  
Input model is shown in Figure 22-4. The source  
impedance (RS) and the internal sampling switch (RSS  
impedance directly affect the time required to charge  
the capacitor CHOLD. The sampling switch (RSS  
)
)
impedance varies over the device voltage (VDD), refer  
to Figure 22-4.  
EQUATION 22-1: ACQUISITION TIME EXAMPLE  
Assumptions:  
Temperature = +50°C and external impedance of 10 k5.0V V  
DD  
T
= Amplifier Settling Time + Hold Capacitor Charging Time + Temperature Coefficient  
ACQ  
= T  
+ T + T  
AMP  
C
COFF  
= 2 µs + T + Temperature - 25°C0.05 µs/°C  
C
The value for T can be approximated with the following equations:  
C
1
-----------------------------  
;[1] VCHOLD charged to within 1/2 lsb  
V
V
V
1 –  
= V  
APPLIED  
APPLIED  
APPLIED  
CHOLD  
n + 1  
2  
1  
T  
C
----------  
RC  
1 e  
1 e  
= V  
= V  
;[2] VCHOLD charge response to VAPPLIED  
;combining [1] and [2]  
CHOLD  
T  
C
----------  
RC  
1
-----------------------------  
1 –  
APPLIED  
n + 1  
2  
1  
Note: Where n = number of bits of the ADC.  
Solving for T :  
C
T
= C  
R + R + R ln(1/2047)  
HOLD IC SS  
C
S
= 10 pF1 k+ 7 k+ 10 kln(0.0004885)  
= 1.37µs  
Therefore:  
T
= 2 µs + 1.37µs + 50°C- 25°C0.05µs/°C  
ACQ  
= 4.67 µs  
Note 1: The charge holding capacitor (CHOLD) is not discharged after each conversion.  
2: The maximum recommended impedance for analog sources is 10 k. This is required to meet the pin  
leakage specification.  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
DS20002331D-page 131  
MCP19110/11  
FIGURE 22-4:  
ANALOG INPUT MODEL  
VDD  
VT 0.6V  
Analog  
Input  
pin  
Sampling  
Switch  
RIC 1k  
SS  
R
R
SS  
S
(1)  
CPIN  
5 pF  
ILEAKAGE  
VA  
CHOLD = 10 pF  
SS/VREF  
V
0.6V  
T
V
-
6V  
Legend:  
5V  
RSS  
CHOLD = Sample/Hold Capacitance  
CPIN = Input Capacitance  
VDD4V  
3V  
2V  
ILEAKAGE = Leakage current at the pin due to various junctions  
RIC = Interconnect Resistance  
5 6 7 8 91011  
Sampling Switch  
(k)  
RSS = Resistance of Sampling Switch  
SS = Sampling Switch  
VT = Threshold Voltage  
Note 1: Refer to Section 5.0 “Digital Electrical Characteristics”.  
FIGURE 22-5:  
ADC TRANSFER FUNCTION  
Full-Scale Range  
3FFh  
3FEh  
3FDh  
3FCh  
3FBh  
03h  
02h  
01h  
00h  
Analog Input Voltage  
1.5 LSB  
0.5 LSB  
Zero-Scale  
Transition  
VREF  
-
Full-Scale  
Transition  
VREF+  
DS20002331D-page 132  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
MCP19110/11  
TABLE 22-2: SUMMARY OF REGISTERS ASSOCIATED WITH ADC  
Register  
on Page  
Name  
Bit 7  
Bit 6  
Bit 5  
Bit 4  
Bit 3  
Bit 2  
Bit 1  
Bit 0  
ADCON0  
ADCON1  
ADRESH  
ADRESL  
ANSELA  
ANSELB  
INTCON  
PIE1  
CHS4  
ADCS2  
CHS3  
ADCS1  
CHS2  
ADCS0  
CHS1  
CHS0  
GO/DONE ADON  
129  
130  
130  
130  
115  
118  
95  
ADRES9 ADRES8  
ADRES7 ADRES6 ADRES5 ADRES4 ADRES3 ADRES2 ADRES1 ADRES0  
ANSA3  
ANSA2  
ANSB2  
T0IF  
ANSA1  
ANSB1  
INTF  
ANSA0  
ANSB5  
T0IE  
ANSB4  
INTE  
GIE  
PEIE  
ADIE  
ADIF  
TRISA6  
TRISB6  
IOCE  
IOCF  
BCLIE  
BCLIF  
TRISA5  
TRISB5  
SSPIE  
SSPIF  
TRISA4  
TRISB4  
TMR2IE  
TMR2IF  
TRISA1  
TRISB1  
TMR1IE  
TMR1IF  
TRISA0  
TRISB0  
96  
PIR1  
98  
TRISGPA  
TRISGPB  
TRISA7  
TRISB7  
TRISA3  
TRISA2  
TRISB2  
114  
117  
Legend: — = unimplemented read as ‘0’. Shaded cells are not used for ADC module.  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
DS20002331D-page 133  
MCP19110/11  
NOTES:  
DS20002331D-page 134  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
MCP19110/11  
23.0 TIMER0 MODULE  
The Timer0 module is an 8-bit timer/counter with the  
following features:  
• 8-bit timer/counter register (TMR0)  
• 8-bit prescaler (independent of Watchdog Timer)  
• Programmable internal or external clock source  
• Programmable external clock edge selection  
• Interrupt on overflow  
Figure 23-1 is a block diagram of the Timer0 module.  
FIGURE 23-1:  
BLOCK DIAGRAM OF THE TIMER0  
FOSC/4  
Data Bus  
0
1
8
T0CKI  
1
0
Sync  
2 TCY  
TMR0  
Set Flag bit TMR0IF  
on Overflow  
TMR0SE  
8-bit  
Prescaler  
TMR0CS  
PSA  
Overflow to Timer1  
8
PS<2:0>  
23.1.3  
SOFTWARE PROGRAMMABLE  
PRESCALER  
23.1 Timer0 Operation  
The Timer0 module can be used as either an 8-bit timer  
or an 8-bit counter.  
A single software programmable prescaler is available  
for use with either Timer0 or the Watchdog Timer  
(WDT), but not both simultaneously. The prescaler  
assignment is controlled by the PSA bit of the  
OPTION_REG register. To assign the prescaler to  
Timer0, the PSA bit must be cleared to ‘0’.  
23.1.1  
8-BIT TIMER MODE  
The Timer0 module will increment every instruction  
cycle, if used without a prescaler. 8-Bit Timer mode is  
selected by clearing the T0CS bit of the OPTION_REG  
register.  
There are eight prescaler options for the Timer0  
module ranging from 1:2 to 1:256. The prescale values  
are selectable via the PS<2:0> bits of the  
OPTION_REG register. In order to have a 1:1 prescaler  
value for the Timer0 module, the prescaler must be  
disabled by setting the PSA bit of the OPTION_REG  
register.  
When TMR0 is written, the increment is inhibited for  
two instruction cycles immediately following the write.  
Note:  
The value written to the TMR0 register  
can be adjusted, in order to account for  
the two-instruction cycle delay when  
TMR0 is written.  
The prescaler is not readable or writable. When  
assigned to the Timer0 module, all instructions writing to  
the TMR0 register will clear the prescaler.  
23.1.2  
8-BIT COUNTER MODE  
In 8-Bit Counter mode, the Timer0 module will increment  
on every rising or falling edge of the T0CKI pin. The  
incrementing edge is determined by the T0SE bit of the  
OPTION_REG register.  
8-Bit Counter mode using the T0CKI pin is selected by  
setting the T0CS bit in the OPTION_REG register to ‘1’.  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
DS20002331D-page 135  
MCP19110/11  
23.1.4  
SWITCHING PRESCALER  
BETWEEN TIMER0 AND WDT  
MODULES  
23.1.5  
TIMER0 INTERRUPT  
Timer0 will generate an interrupt when the TMR0  
register overflows from FFh to 00h. The T0IF interrupt  
flag bit of the INTCON register is set every time the  
TMR0 register overflows, regardless of whether or not  
the Timer0 interrupt is enabled. The T0IF bit can only  
be cleared in software. The Timer0 interrupt enable is  
the T0IE bit of the INTCON register.  
As a result of having the prescaler assigned to either  
Timer0 or the WDT, it is possible to generate an  
unintended device Reset when switching prescaler  
values. When changing the prescaler assignment from  
Timer0 to the WDT module, the instruction sequence  
shown in Example 23-1 must be executed.  
Note:  
The Timer0 interrupt cannot wake the  
processor from Sleep, since the timer is  
frozen during Sleep.  
EXAMPLE 23-1:  
CHANGING PRESCALER  
(TIMER0 WDT)  
BANKSEL TMR0  
CLRWDT  
;
23.1.6  
USING TIMER0 WITH AN  
EXTERNAL CLOCK  
;Clear WDT  
;Clear TMR0 and  
;prescaler  
;
CLRF  
TMR0  
When Timer0 is in Counter mode, the synchronization  
of the T0CKI input and the Timer0 register is  
accomplished by sampling the prescaler output on the  
Q2 and Q4 cycles of the internal phase clocks.  
Therefore, the high and low periods of the external  
clock source must meet the timing requirements as  
BANKSEL OPTION_REG  
BSF  
CLRWDT  
OPTION_REG,PSA ;Select WDT  
;
;
MOVLW  
ANDWF  
IORLW  
MOVWF  
b’11111000’  
;Mask prescaler  
;bits  
;Set WDT prescaler  
;to 1:32  
OPTION_REG,W  
b’00000101’  
OPTION_REG  
shown  
in  
Section 5.0  
“Digital  
Electrical  
Characteristics”.  
23.1.7  
OPERATION DURING SLEEP  
When changing the prescaler assignment from the  
WDT to the Timer0 module, the following instruction  
sequence must be executed (see Example 23-2).  
Timer0 cannot operate while the processor is in Sleep  
mode. The contents of the TMR0 register will remain  
unchanged while the processor is in Sleep mode.  
EXAMPLE 23-2:  
CHANGING PRESCALER  
(WDT TIMER0)  
CLRWDT  
;Clear WDT and  
;prescaler  
;
BANKSEL OPTION_REG  
MOVLW  
ANDWF  
IORLW  
MOVWF  
b’11110000’ ;Mask TMR0 select and  
OPTION_REG,W ;prescaler bits  
b’00000011’ ;Set prescale to 1:16  
OPTION_REG  
;
TABLE 23-1: SUMMARY OF REGISTERS ASSOCIATED WITH TIMER0  
Register  
on Page  
Name  
INTCON  
Bit 7  
Bit 6  
Bit 5  
Bit 4  
Bit 3  
Bit 2  
Bit 1  
Bit 0  
GIE  
PEIE  
T0IE  
INTE  
T0SE  
IOCIE  
PSA  
T0IF  
PS2  
INTF  
PS1  
IOCIF  
PS0  
96  
OPTION_REG  
TMR0  
RAPU  
INTEDG  
T0CS  
77  
Timer0 Module Register  
TRISA7 TRISA6 TRISA5 TRISA4 TRISA3  
135*  
114  
TRISGPA  
TRISA2 TRISA1 TRISA0  
Legend: — = Unimplemented locations, read as ‘0’. Shaded cells are not used by the Timer0 module.  
Page provides register information.  
*
DS20002331D-page 136  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
MCP19110/11  
24.0 TIMER1 MODULE WITH GATE  
CONTROL  
The Timer1 module is a 16-bit timer with the following  
features:  
• 16-bit timer register pair (TMR1H:TMR1L)  
• Readable and Writable (both registers)  
• Selectable internal clock source  
• 2-bit prescaler  
• Interrupt on overflow  
Figure 24-1 is a block diagram of the Timer1 module.  
FIGURE 24-1:  
TIMER1 BLOCK DIAGRAM  
TMR1ON  
Set flag bit  
TMR1IF on  
Overflow  
TMR1(1)  
TMR1L  
TMR1H  
FOSC  
1
0
Prescaler  
1, 2, 4, 8  
2
FOSC/4  
T1CKPS<1:0>  
Note 1: TMR1 register increments on rising edge.  
TMR1CS  
24.2.1  
INTERNAL CLOCK SOURCE  
24.1 Timer1 Operation  
The TMR1H:TMR1L register pair will increment on  
multiples of FOSC or FOSC/4 as determined by the  
Timer1 prescaler.  
The Timer1 module is a 16-bit incrementing timer which  
is accessed through the TMR1H:TMR1L register pair.  
Writes to TMR1H or TMR1L directly update the  
counter. The timer is incremented on every instruction  
cycle.  
As an example, when the FOSC internal clock source is  
selected, the Timer1 register value will increment by four  
counts every instruction clock cycle.  
Timer1 is enabled by configuring the TMR1ON bit in the  
T1CON register. Table 24-1 displays the Timer1 enable  
selections.  
TABLE 24-1: CLOCK SOURCE  
SELECTIONS  
TMR1CS  
Clock Source  
24.2 Clock Source Selection  
1
0
8 MHz system Clock (FOSC)  
The TMR1CS bit of the T1CON register is used to select  
the clock source for Timer1. Table 24-1 displays the  
clock source selections.  
2 MHz instruction clock (FOSC/4)  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
DS20002331D-page 137  
MCP19110/11  
24.3 Timer1 Prescaler  
24.5 Timer1 in Sleep  
Timer1 has four prescaler options allowing 1, 2, 4 or 8  
divisions of the clock input. The T1CKPS bits of the  
T1CON register control the prescale counter. The  
prescale counter is not directly readable or writable;  
however, the prescaler counter is cleared upon a write to  
TMR1H or TMR1L.  
Unlike other standard mid-range Timer1 modules, the  
MCP19110/11 Timer1 module only clocks from an  
internal system clock, and thus does not run during  
Sleep mode, nor can it be used to wake the device from  
this mode.  
24.6 Timer1 Control Register  
24.4 Timer1 Interrupt  
The Timer1 Control register (T1CON), shown in  
Register 24-1, is used to control Timer1 and select the  
various features of the Timer1 module.  
The Timer1 register pair (TMR1H:TMR1L) increments  
to FFFFh and rolls over to 0000h. When Timer1 rolls  
over, the Timer1 interrupt flag bit of the PIR1 register is  
set. To enable the interrupt on rollover, you must set  
these bits:  
• TMR1ON bit of the T1CON register  
• TMR1IE bit of the PIE1 register  
• PEIE bit of the INTCON register  
• GIE bit of the INTCON register  
The interrupt is cleared by clearing the TMR1IF bit in  
the Interrupt Service Routine.  
Note:  
The TMR1H:TMR1L register pair and the  
TMR1IF bit should be cleared before  
enabling interrupts.  
REGISTER 24-1: T1CON: TIMER1 CONTROL REGISTER  
U-0  
U-0  
R/W-0  
R/W-0  
U-0  
U-0  
R/W-0  
R/W-0  
T1CKPS1  
T1CKPS0  
TMR1CS  
TMR1ON  
bit 7  
bit 0  
Legend:  
R = Readable bit  
-n = Value at POR  
W = Writable bit  
‘1’ = Bit is set  
U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’  
‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown  
bit 7-6  
bit 5-4  
Unimplemented: Read as ‘0’  
T1CKPS<1:0>: Timer1 Input Clock Prescale Select bits  
11= 1:8 Prescale value  
10= 1:4 Prescale value  
01= 1:2 Prescale value  
00= 1:1 Prescale value  
bit 3-2  
bit 1  
Unimplemented: Read as ‘0’  
TMR1CS: Timer1 Clock Source Control bit  
1= 8 MHz system clock (FOSC  
)
0= 2 MHz instruction clock (FOSC  
TMR1ON: Timer1 On bit  
1= Enables Timer1  
)
bit 0  
0= Stops Timer1, Clears Timer1 gate flip-flop  
DS20002331D-page 138  
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MCP19110/11  
TABLE 24-2: SUMMARY OF REGISTERS ASSOCIATED WITH TIMER1  
Register  
on Page  
Name  
Bit 7  
Bit 6  
Bit 5  
Bit 4  
Bit 3  
Bit 2  
Bit 1  
Bit 0  
INTCON  
PIE1  
GIE  
PEIE  
ADIE  
ADIF  
T0IE  
BCLIE  
BCLIF  
INTE  
SSPIE  
SSPIF  
IOCE  
T0IF  
INTF  
IOCF  
95  
96  
TMR2IE TMR1IE  
TMR2IF TMR1IF  
PIR1  
98  
TMR1H  
TMR1L  
T1CON  
Holding Register for the Most Significant Byte of the 16-bit TMR1 Register  
Holding Register for the Least Significant Byte of the 16-bit TMR1 Register  
137*  
137*  
138  
T1CKPS1 T1CKPS0  
TMR1CS TMR1ON  
Legend: — = unimplemented, read as ‘0’. Shaded cells are not used by the Timer1 module.  
Page provides register information.  
*
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DS20002331D-page 139  
MCP19110/11  
The match output of the Timer2/PR2 comparator is  
used to set the TMR2IF interrupt flag bit in the PIR1  
register.  
25.0 TIMER2 MODULE  
The Timer2 module is an 8-bit timer with the following  
features:  
The TMR2 and PR2 registers are both fully readable  
and writable. On any Reset, the TMR2 register is set to  
00h and the PR2 register is set to FFh.  
• 8-bit timer register (TMR2)  
• 8-bit period register (PR2)  
• Interrupt on TMR2 match with PR2  
• Software programmable prescaler (1:1, 1:4, 1:16)  
Timer2 is turned on by setting the TMR2ON bit in the  
T2CON register to a ‘1’. Timer2 is turned off by clearing  
the TMR2ON bit to a ‘0’.  
See Figure 25-1 for a block diagram of Timer2.  
The Timer2 prescaler is controlled by the T2CKPS bits  
in the T2CON register. The prescaler counter is cleared  
when:  
25.1 Timer2 Operation  
The clock input to the Timer2 module is the system  
clock (FOSC). The clock is fed into the Timer2 prescaler,  
which has prescale options of 1:1, 1:4 or 1:16. The  
output of the prescaler is then used to increment the  
TMR2 register.  
• A write to TMR2 occurs  
• A write to T2CON occurs  
• Any device Reset occurs (Power-on Reset, MCLR  
Reset, Watchdog Timer Reset, or Brown-out  
Reset)  
The values of TMR2 and PR2 are constantly compared  
to determine when they match. TMR2 will increment  
from 00h until it matches the value in PR2. When a  
match occurs, TMR2 is reset to 00h on the next  
increment cycle.  
Note:  
TMR2 is not cleared when T2CON is  
written.  
FIGURE 25-1:  
TIMER2 BLOCK DIAGRAM  
Sets Flag  
TMR2  
bit TMR2IF  
Output  
Reset  
EQ  
Prescaler  
1:1, 1:4, 1:8, 1:16  
TMR2  
FOSC  
2
Comparator  
PR2  
T2CKPS<1:0>  
DS20002331D-page 140  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
MCP19110/11  
25.2 Timer2 Control Register  
REGISTER 25-1: T2CON: TIMER2 CONTROL REGISTER  
U-0  
U-0  
U-0  
U-0  
U-0  
R/W-0  
R/W-0  
R/W-0  
TMR2ON  
T2CKPS1  
T2CKPS0  
bit 7  
bit 0  
Legend:  
R = Readable bit  
-n = Value at POR  
W = Writable bit  
‘1’ = Bit is set  
U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’  
‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown  
bit 7-3  
bit 2  
Unimplemented: Read as ‘0’  
TMR2ON: Timer2 On bit  
1= Timer2 is on  
0= Timer2 is off  
bit 1-0  
T2CKPS<1:0>: Timer2 Clock Prescale Select bits  
00=Prescaler is 1  
01=Prescaler is 4  
10=Prescaler is 8  
11=Prescaler is 16  
TABLE 25-1: SUMMARY OF REGISTERS ASSOCIATED WITH TIMER2  
Register  
on Page  
Name  
Bit 7  
Bit 6  
Bit 5  
Bit 4  
Bit 3  
Bit 2  
Bit 1  
Bit 0  
INTCON  
PIE1  
GIE  
PEIE  
ADIE  
ADIF  
T0IE  
BCLIE  
BCLIF  
INTE  
SSPIE  
SSPIF  
IOCE  
T0IF  
INTF  
IOCF  
95  
96  
TMR2IE  
TMR2IF  
TMR1IE  
TMR1IF  
PIR1  
98  
PR2  
Timer2 Module Period Register  
TMR2ON T2CKPS1 T2CKPS0  
Holding Register for the 8-bit TMR2 Time Base  
140*  
141  
140*  
T2CON  
TMR2  
Legend: — = unimplemented read as ‘0’. Shaded cells are not used for Timer2 module.  
Page provides register information.  
*
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
DS20002331D-page 141  
MCP19110/11  
NOTES:  
DS20002331D-page 142  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
MCP19110/11  
26.1.2  
SWITCHING FREQUENCY  
SYNCHRONIZATION MODE  
26.0 PWM MODULE  
The CCP module implemented on the MCP19110/11  
is a modified version of the CCP module found in  
The MCP19110/11 can be programmed to be a  
switching frequency MASTER or SLAVE device. The  
MASTER device functions as described in  
Section 26.1.1  
Synchronization) Mode” with the exception of the  
standard  
mid-range  
microcontrollers.  
In  
the  
MCP19110/11, the PWM module is used to generate  
the system clock or system oscillator. This system  
clock will control the MCP19110/11 switching  
frequency, as well as set the maximum allowable duty  
cycle. The PWM module does not continuously adjust  
the duty cycle to control the output voltage. This is  
accomplished by the analog control loop and  
associated circuitry.  
“Stand-Alone  
(Non-Frequency  
system clock also being applied to GPA1.  
A SLAVE device will receive the MASTER system  
clock on GPA1. This MASTER system clock will be  
OR’ed with the output of the TIMER2 module. This  
OR’ed signal will latch PWMRL into PWMRH and  
PWMPHL into PWMPHH.  
26.1 Standard Pulse-Width Modulation  
(PWM) Mode  
Figure 26-1 shows a simplified block diagram of the  
CCP module in PWM mode.  
The PWMPHL register allows for a phase shift to be  
added to the SLAVE system clock.  
The PWM module output signal is used to set the  
operating switching frequency and maximum  
allowable duty cycle of the MCP19110/11. The actual  
duty cycle on the HDRV and LDRV is controlled by the  
analog PWM control loop. However, this duty cycle  
cannot be greater than the value in the PWMRL  
register.  
It is desired to have the MCP19110/11 SLAVE device’s  
system clock start point shifted by a programmed  
amount from the MASTER system clock. This SLAVE  
phase shift is specified by writing to the PWMPHL reg-  
ister. The SLAVE phase shift can be calculated by  
using the following equation.  
There are two modes of operation that concern the  
system clock PWM signal. These modes are  
stand-alone (non-frequency synchronization) and  
frequency synchronization.  
EQUATION 26-2:  
SLAVE PHASE SHIFT=PWMPHL•TOSC•(T2 PRESCALE VALUE)  
26.1.1  
STAND-ALONE (NON-FREQUENCY  
SYNCHRONIZATION) MODE  
When the MCP19110/11 is running stand-alone, the  
PWM signal functions as the system clock. It is  
operating at the programmed switching frequency with  
a programmed maximum duty cycle (DCLOCK). The  
programmed maximum duty cycle is not adjusted on a  
cycle-by-cycle basis to control the MCP19110/11  
system output. The required duty cycle (DBUCK) to  
control the output is adjusted by the MCP19110/11  
analog control loop and associated circuitry. DCLOCK  
does, however, set the maximum allowable DBUCK  
.
EQUATION 26-1:  
DBUCK 1 DCLOCK  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
DS20002331D-page 143  
MCP19110/11  
FIGURE 26-1:  
SIMPLIFIED PWM BLOCK DIAGRAM  
PWMRL  
8
PWMPHL  
8
PWMPHH  
(SLAVE)  
PWMRH  
(SLAVE)  
LATCH DATA  
LATCH DATA  
8
8
SYSTEM  
CLOCK  
OSC  
Comparator  
Comparator  
R
S
Q
Q
8
8
RESET TIMER  
TMR2  
(Note 1)  
8
Comparator  
8
CLKPIN_IN  
PR2  
Note 1: TIMER 2 should be clocked by FOSC (8 MHz).  
A PWM output (Figure 26-2) has a time base (period)  
and a time that the output stays high (duty cycle). The  
frequency of the PWM is the inverse of the period  
(1/period).  
26.1.3  
PWM PERIOD  
The PWM period is specified by writing to the PR2  
register. The PWM period can be calculated using the  
following equation:  
FIGURE 26-2:  
PWM OUTPUT  
EQUATION 26-3:  
Period  
PWM PERIOD=[(PR2)+1] x TOSC x (T2 PRESCALE VALUE)  
When TMR2 is equal to PR2, the following two events  
occur on the next increment cycle:  
Duty Cycle  
TMR2 = PR2 + 1  
• TMR2 is cleared  
TMR2 = PWMRH  
• The PWM duty cycle is latched from PWMRL into  
PWMRH  
TMR2 = PR2 + 1  
DS20002331D-page 144  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
MCP19110/11  
26.1.4  
PWM DUTY CYCLE (D  
)
CLOCK  
26.2 Operation During Sleep  
The PWM duty cycle (DCLOCK) is specified by writing  
to the PWMRL register. Up to 8-bit resolution is  
available. The following equation is used to calculate  
the PWM duty cycle (DCLOCK):  
When the device is placed in Sleep, the allocated  
timer will not increment and the state of the module will  
not change. If the CLKPIN pin is driving a value, it will  
continue to drive that value. When the device wakes  
up, it will continue from this state.  
EQUATION 26-4:  
PWM DUTY CYCLE=PWMRL x TOSC x (T2 PRESCALE VALUE)  
The PWMRL bits can be written to at any time, but the  
duty cycle value is not latched into PWMRH until after  
a match between PR2 and TMR2 occurs.  
TABLE 26-1: SUMMARY OF REGISTERS ASSOCIATED WITH PWM MODULE  
Register  
on Page  
Name  
Bit 7  
Bit 6  
Bit 5  
Bit 4  
Bit 3  
Bit 2  
Bit 1  
Bit 0  
APFCON  
T2CON  
CLKSEL  
112  
141  
140*  
143*  
143*  
58  
TMR2ON T2CKPS1 T2CKPS0  
PR2  
Timer2 Module Period Register  
PWM Register Low Byte  
SLAVE Phase Shift Byte  
PWMRL  
PWMPHL  
BUFFCON  
MLTPH2 MLTPH1 MLTPH0  
ASEL4  
ASEL3  
ASEL2  
ASEL1  
ASEL0  
Legend: — = Unimplemented locations, read as ‘0’. Shaded cells are not used by Capture mode.  
Page provides register information.  
*
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
DS20002331D-page 145  
MCP19110/11  
NOTES:  
DS20002331D-page 146  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
MCP19110/11  
The I2C interface supports the following modes and  
features:  
27.0 MASTER SYNCHRONOUS  
SERIAL PORT (MSSP)  
MODULE  
• Master mode  
• Slave mode  
• Byte NACKing (Slave mode)  
• Limited Multi-Master support  
• 7-bit and 10-bit addressing  
• Start and Stop interrupts  
• Interrupt masking  
27.1 Master SSP (MSSP) Module  
Overview  
The Master Synchronous Serial Port (MSSP) module is  
a serial interface useful for communicating with other  
peripheral or microcontroller devices. These peripheral  
devices may be Serial EEPROMs, shift registers,  
display drivers, A/D converters, etc. The MSSP module  
only operates in Inter-Integrated Circuit (I2C) mode.  
• Clock stretching  
• Bus collision detection  
• General call address matching  
• Dual Address masking  
• Address Hold and Data Hold modes  
• Selectable SDA hold times  
Figure 27-1 is a block diagram of the I2C interface  
module in Master mode. Figure 27-2 is a diagram of the  
I2C interface module in Slave mode.  
2
FIGURE 27-1:  
MSSP BLOCK DIAGRAM (I C MASTER MODE)  
Internal  
data bus  
[SSPM 3:0]  
Read  
Write  
SSPBUF  
SSPSR  
Baud rate  
generator  
(SSPADD)  
SDA  
Shift  
Clock  
SDA in  
MSb  
LSb  
Start bit, Stop bit,  
Acknowledge  
Generate (SSPCON2)  
SCL  
Start bit detect,  
Stop bit detect,  
SCL in  
Bus Collision  
Write collision detect,  
Clock arbitration,  
State counter for,  
end of XMIT/RCV,  
Address Match detect  
Set/Reset: S, P, SSPSTAT, WCOL, SSPxOV  
Reset SEN, PEN (SSPCON2)  
Set SSPIF, BCLIF  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
DS20002331D-page 147  
MCP19110/11  
2
FIGURE 27-2:  
MSSP BLOCK DIAGRAM (I C SLAVE MODE)  
Internal  
Data Bus  
Read  
Write  
SSPBUF Reg  
SSPSR Reg  
SCL  
Shift  
Clock  
SDA  
MSb  
LSb  
SSPMSK Reg  
Match Detect  
SSPADD Reg  
Addr Match  
Set, Reset  
S, P bits  
(SSPSTAT Reg)  
Start and  
Stop bit Detect  
The SSPCON1 register is used to define the I2C mode.  
Four selection bits (SSPCON1<3:0>) allow one of the  
following I2C modes to be selected:  
• I2C Slave mode (7-bit address)  
• I2C Slave mode (10-bit address)  
• I2C Master mode, clock = OSC/4 (SSPADD +1)  
• I2C firmware controlled Master mode (Slave idle)  
2
27.2 I C MODE OVERVIEW  
The Inter-Integrated Circuit Bus (I2C) is a multi-master  
serial data communication bus. Devices communicate  
in a master/slave environment, where the master  
devices initiate the communication. A Slave device is  
controlled through addressing.  
The MSSP module has eight registers for I2C  
operation. They are the:  
The SSPSTAT register gives the status of the data  
transfer. This information includes detection of a  
START or STOP bit, specifies if the data received byte  
was data or address, if the next byte is completion of  
the 10-bit address, and if this will be a read or write data  
transfer.  
• MSSP Status Register (SSPSTAT)  
• MSSP Control Register1 (SSPCON1)  
• MSSP Control Register2 (SSPCON2)  
• MSSP Control Register3 (SSPCON3)  
• Serial Receive/Transmit Buffer (SSPBUF)  
The SSPBUF is the register in which transfer data is  
written to or read from. The SSPSR register shifts the  
data in or out of the device. In receive operation, the  
SSPBUF and SSPSR create a double buffer receiver.  
This allows reception of the next byte to begin before  
reading the last byte of received data. When the  
complete byte is received before the SSPBUF register  
is read, a receiver overflow has occurred and the  
SSPOV bit (SSPCON1<6>) is set and the byte in the  
SSPSR is lost.  
• MSSP Shift Register (SSPSR) - Not directly  
accessible  
• MSSP Address Register (SSPADD)  
• MSSP Address Register2 (SSPADD2)  
• MSSP Address Mask Register1 (SSPMSK)  
• MSSP Address Mask Register2 (SSPMSK2)  
DS20002331D-page 148  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
MCP19110/11  
The I2C bus specifies two signal connections:  
A Start bit is indicated by a high-to-low transition of the  
SDA line while the SCL line is held high. Address and  
data bytes are sent out, Most Significant bit (MSb) first.  
The Read/Write bit is sent out as a logical one when the  
master intends to read data from the slave, and is sent  
out as a logical zero when it intends to write data to the  
slave.  
• Serial Clock (SCL)  
• Serial Data (SDA)  
Both the SCL and SDA connections are bidirectional  
open-drain lines, each requiring pull-up resistors for the  
supply voltage. Pulling the line to ground is considered  
a logical zero; letting the line float is considered a  
logical one.  
Before selecting any I2C mode, the SCL and SDA pins  
must be programmed to inputs by setting the  
appropriate TRIS bits. Selecting I2C mode, by setting  
the SSPEN bit, enables the SCL and SDA pins to be  
used as clock and data lines in I2C mode.  
The Acknowledge bit (ACK) is an active-low signal,  
which holds the SDA line low to indicate to the  
transmitter that the slave device has received the  
transmitted data and is ready to receive more.  
The transition of a data bit is always performed while  
the SCL line is held low. Transitions that occur while the  
SCL line is held high are used to indicate Start and Stop  
bits.  
Figure 27-3 shows a typical connection between two  
devices configured as master and slave.  
If the master intends to write to the slave, then it  
repeatedly sends out a byte of data, with the slave  
responding after each byte with an ACK bit. In this  
example, the master device is in Master Transmit  
mode, and the slave is in Slave Receive mode.  
2
FIGURE 27-3:  
I C MASTER/SLAVE  
CONNECTION  
VDD  
If the master intends to read from the slave, then it  
repeatedly receives a byte of data from the slave, and  
responds after each byte with an ACK bit. In this  
example, the master device is in Master Receive mode,  
and the slave is Slave Transmit mode.  
SCL  
SCL  
VDD  
Master  
Slave  
On the last byte of data communicated, the master  
device may end the transmission by sending a Stop bit.  
If the master device is in Receive mode, it sends the  
Stop bit in place of the last ACK bit. A Stop bit is  
indicated by a low-to-high transition of the SDA line,  
while the SCL line is held high.  
SDA  
SDA  
The I2C bus can operate with one or more master  
devices and one or more slave devices.  
In some cases, the master may want to maintain  
control of the bus and reinitiate another transmission. If  
so, the master device may send another Start bit in  
place of the Stop bit or last ACK bit when it is in receive  
mode.  
There are four potential modes of operation for a given  
device:  
• Master Transmit mode  
(master is transmitting data to a slave)  
• Master Receive mode  
(master is receiving data from a slave)  
The I2C bus specifies three message protocols:  
• Single message where a master writes data to a  
slave  
• Slave Transmit mode  
(slave is transmitting data to a master)  
• Single message where a master reads data from  
a slave  
• Slave Receive mode  
(slave is receiving data from the master)  
• Combined message where a master initiates a  
minimum of two writes, or two reads, or a  
combination of writes and reads, to one or more  
slaves  
To begin communication, a master device starts out in  
Master Transmit mode. The master device sends out a  
Start bit followed by the address byte of the slave it  
intends to communicate with. This is followed by a  
single Read/Write bit, which determines whether the  
master intends to transmit to or receive data from the  
slave device.  
When one device is transmitting a logical one, or letting  
the line float, and a second device is transmitting a  
logical zero, or holding the line low, the first device can  
detect that the line is not a logical one. This detection,  
when used on the SCL line, is called clock stretching.  
Clock stretching gives slave devices a mechanism to  
control the flow of data. When this detection is used on  
the SDA line, it is called arbitration. Arbitration ensures  
that there is only one master device communicating at  
any single time.  
If the requested slave exists on the bus, it will respond  
with an Acknowledge bit, otherwise known as an ACK.  
The master then continues in either Transmit mode or  
Receive mode and the slave continues in the  
complement, either in Receive mode or Transmit  
mode, respectively.  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
DS20002331D-page 149  
MCP19110/11  
If two master devices are sending a message to two  
different slave devices at the address stage, the master  
sending the lower slave address always wins  
arbitration. When two master devices send messages  
to the same slave address, and addresses can  
sometimes refer to multiple slaves, the arbitration  
process must continue into the data stage.  
27.2.1  
CLOCK STRETCHING  
When a slave device has not completed processing  
data, it can delay the transfer of more data through the  
process of Clock Stretching. An addressed slave  
device may hold the SCL clock line low after receiving  
or sending a bit, indicating that it is not yet ready to  
continue. The master that is communicating with the  
slave will attempt to raise the SCL line in order to  
transfer the next bit, but will detect that the clock line  
has not yet been released. Because the SCL  
connection is open-drain, the slave has the ability to  
hold that line low until it is ready to continue  
communicating.  
Arbitration usually occurs very rarely, but it is a  
necessary process for proper multi-master support.  
2
27.3 I C MODE OPERATION  
All MSSP I2C communication is byte oriented and  
shifted out MSb first. Six SFR registers and two  
interrupt flags interface the module with the PIC  
microcontroller and user software. Two pins, SDA and  
SCL, are exercised by the module to communicate  
with other external I2C devices.  
Clock stretching allows receivers that cannot keep up  
with a transmitter to control the flow of incoming data.  
27.2.2  
ARBITRATION  
Each master device must monitor the bus for Start and  
Stop bits. If the device detects that the bus is busy, it  
cannot begin a new message until the bus returns to an  
Idle state.  
27.3.1 BYTE FORMAT  
All communication in I2C is done in 9-bit segments. A  
byte is sent from a Master to a Slave or vice-versa, fol-  
lowed by an Acknowledge bit sent back. After the 8th  
falling edge of the SCL line, the device outputting data  
on the SDA changes that pin to an input and reads in  
an acknowledge value on the next clock pulse.  
However, two master devices may try to initiate a  
transmission on or about the same time. When this  
occurs, the process of arbitration begins. Each  
transmitter checks the level of the SDA data line and  
compares it to the level that it expects to find. The first  
transmitter to observe that the two levels don't match,  
loses arbitration, and must stop transmitting on the  
SDA line.  
The clock signal, SCL, is provided by the master. Data  
is valid to change while the SCL signal is low, and  
sampled on the rising edge of the clock. Changes on  
the SDA line while the SCL line is high define special  
conditions on the bus, explained below.  
For example, if one transmitter holds the SDA line to a  
logical one (lets it float) and a second transmitter holds  
it to a logical zero (pulls it low), the result is that the  
SDA line will be low. The first transmitter then observes  
that the level of the line is different than expected and  
concludes that another transmitter is communicating.  
27.3.2 DEFINITION OF I2C TERMINOLOGY  
There is language and terminology in the description  
of I2C communication that have definitions specific to  
I2C. That word usage is defined below and may be  
used in the rest of this document without explanation.  
This table was adapted from the Philips I2C  
specification.  
The first transmitter to notice this difference is the one  
that loses arbitration and must stop driving the SDA  
line. If this transmitter is also a master device, it also  
must stop driving the SCL line. It then can monitor the  
lines for a Stop condition before trying to reissue its  
transmission. In the meantime, the other device that  
has not noticed any difference between the expected  
and actual levels on the SDA line continues with its  
original transmission. It can do so without any  
complications, because so far, the transmission  
appears exactly as expected with no other transmitter  
disturbing the message.  
27.3.3 SDA AND SCL PINS  
On the MCP19110/11, the SCL and SDA pins are  
always open-drain. These pins should be set by the  
user to inputs by setting the appropriate TRIS bits.  
Note: Data is tied to output zero when an I2C  
mode is enabled.  
Slave Transmit mode can also be arbitrated, when a  
master addresses multiple slaves, but this is less  
common.  
DS20002331D-page 150  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
MCP19110/11  
27.3.4 SDA HOLD TIME  
The hold time of the SDA pin is selected by the SDAHT  
bit of the SSPCON3 register. Hold time is the time SDA  
is held valid after the falling edge of SCL. Setting the  
SDAHT bit selects a longer 300 ns minimum hold time  
and may help on buses with large capacitance.  
2
TABLE 27-1: I C BUS TERMS  
TERM  
Description  
The device which shifts data out onto the bus.  
The device which shifts data in from the bus.  
Transmitter  
Receiver  
Master  
The device that initiates a transfer, generates clock signals and terminates a transfer.  
The device addressed by the master.  
Slave  
Multi-Master  
Arbitration  
A bus with more than one device that can initiate data transfers.  
Procedure to ensure that only one master at a time controls the bus. Winning arbitration  
ensures that the message is not corrupted.  
Synchronization  
Idle  
Procedure to synchronize the clocks of two or more devices on the bus.  
No master is controlling the bus, and both SDA and SCL lines are high.  
Any time one or more master devices are controlling the bus.  
Active  
Addressed Slave  
Matching Address  
Write Request  
Read Request  
Slave device that has received a matching address and is actively being clocked by a master.  
Address byte that is clocked into a slave that matches the value stored in SSPADDx.  
Slave receives a matching address with R/W bit clear, and is ready to clock in data.  
Master sends an address byte with the R/W bit set, indicating that it wishes to clock data out of  
the Slave. This data is the next and all following bytes until a Restart or Stop.  
Clock Stretching  
Bus Collision  
When a device on the bus holds SCL low to stall communication.  
Any time the SDA line is sampled low by the module while it is outputting and expected high  
state.  
27.3.5 START CONDITION  
27.3.7 RESTART CONDITION  
The I2C specification defines a Start condition as a  
transition of SDA from a high to a low state, while SCL  
line is high. A Start condition is always generated by  
the master and signifies the transition of the bus from  
an Idle to an Active state. Figure 27-4 shows the wave  
forms for Start and Stop conditions.  
A Restart is valid any time that a Stop would be valid.  
A master can issue a Restart if it wishes to hold the  
bus after terminating the current transfer. A Restart  
has the same effect on the slave that a Start would,  
resetting all slave logic and preparing it to clock in an  
address. The master may want to address the same or  
another slave.  
A bus collision can occur on a Start condition if the  
module samples the SDA line low before asserting it  
low. This does not conform to the I2C Specification,  
that states no bus collision can occur on a Start.  
In 10-bit Addressing Slave mode, a Restart is required  
for the master to clock data out of the addressed  
slave. Once a slave has been fully addressed, match-  
ing both high and low address bytes, the master can  
issue a Restart and the high address byte with the  
R/W bit set. The slave logic will then hold the clock  
and prepare to clock out data.  
27.3.6 STOP CONDITION  
A Stop condition is a transition of the SDA line from  
low-to-high state while the SCL line is high.  
After a full match with R/W clear in 10-bit mode, a prior  
match flag is set and maintained. Until a Stop  
condition, a high address with R/W clear or a high  
address match fails.  
Note: At least one SCL low time must appear  
before a Stop is valid, therefore, if the SDA  
line goes low then high again while the SCL  
line stays high, only the Start condition is  
detected.  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
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27.3.8 START/STOP CONDITION INTERRUPT  
MASKING  
The SCIE and PCIE bits of the SSPCON3 register can  
enable the generation of an interrupt in Slave modes  
that do not typically support this function. These bits  
will have no effect on slave modes where interrupt on  
Start and Stop detect are already enabled.  
2
FIGURE 27-4:  
I C START AND STOP CONDITIONS  
SDA  
SCL  
S
P
Change of  
Change of  
Data Allowed  
Data Allowed  
Start  
Stop  
Condition  
Condition  
2
FIGURE 27-5:  
I C RESTART CONDITION  
Sr  
Change of  
Data Allowed  
Change of  
Data Allowed  
Restart  
Condition  
27.3.9 ACKNOWLEDGE SEQUENCE  
Slave hardware will generate an ACK response if the  
AHEN and DHEN bits of the SSPCON3 register are  
clear.  
The 9th SCL pulse for any transferred byte in I2C is  
dedicated as an Acknowledge. It allows receiving  
devices to respond back to the transmitter by pulling  
the SDA line low. The transmitter must release control  
of the line during this time to shift in the response. The  
Acknowledge (ACK) is an active-low signal, pulling the  
SDA line low indicates to the transmitter that the  
device has received the transmitted data and is ready  
to receive more.  
There are certain conditions where an ACK will not be  
sent by the slave. If the BF bit of the SSPSTAT register  
or the SSPOV bit of the SSPCON1 register are set  
when a byte is received, an ACK will not be sent.  
When the module is addressed, after the 8th falling  
edge of SCL on the bus, the ACKTIM bit of the  
SSPCON3 register is set. The ACKTIM bit indicates  
the acknowledge time of the active bus. The ACKTIM  
Status bit is only active when the AHEN bit or DHEN  
bit is enabled.  
The result of an ACK is placed in the ACKSTAT bit of  
the SSPCON2 register.  
Slave software, when the AHEN and DHEN bits are  
set, allow the user to set the ACK value sent back to  
the transmitter. The ACKDT bit of the SSPCON2 regis-  
ter is set/cleared to determine the response.  
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2
2
27.4.2.2  
I C Slave 10-bit Addressing Mode  
27.4 I C SLAVE MODE OPERATION  
In 10-bit Addressing mode, the first received byte is  
compared to the binary value of ‘1 1 1 1 0 A9 A8 0’. A9  
and A8 are the two MSb of the 10-bit address and  
stored in bits 2 and 1 of the SSPADDx register.  
The MSSP Slave mode operates in one of the four  
modes selected in the SSPM bits of SSPCON1  
register. The modes can be divided into 7-bit and  
10-bit Addressing mode. 10-bit Addressing mode  
operates the same as 7-bit, with some additional  
overhead for handling the larger addresses.  
After the acknowledge of the high byte, the UA bit is  
set, and SCL is held low until the user updates  
SSPADDx with the low address. The low address byte  
is clocked in and all eight bits are compared to the low  
address value in SSPADDx. Even if there is no  
address match, SSPIF and UA are set, and SCL is  
held low until SSPADDx is updated to receive a high  
byte again. When SSPADDx is updated, the UA bit is  
cleared. This ensures the module is ready to receive  
the high address byte on the next communication.  
Modes with Start and Stop bit interrupts operate the  
same as the other modes. The exception is the SSPIF  
bit getting set upon detection of a Start, Restart or Stop  
condition.  
27.4.1  
SLAVE MODE ADDRESSES,  
SSPADD  
The SSPADD register (Register 27-7) contains the  
Slave mode address. The first byte received after a  
Start or Restart condition is compared against the  
value stored in this register. If the byte matches, the  
value is loaded into the SSPBUF register and an  
interrupt is generated. If the value does not match, the  
module goes idle and no indication is given to the  
software that anything happened.  
A high and low address match as a write request is  
required at the start of all 10-bit addressing  
communication. A transmission can be initiated by  
issuing a Restart once the slave is addressed, and  
clocking in the high address with the R/W bit set. The  
slave hardware will then acknowledge the read  
request and prepare to clock out data. This is only  
valid for a slave after it has received a complete high  
and low address byte match.  
The SSPMSK register (Register 27-6) affects the  
address matching process. See Section 27.4.10  
“SSPMSKx Register” for more information.  
27.4.3  
SLAVE RECEPTION  
When the R/W bit of a matching received address byte  
is clear, the R/W bit of the SSPSTAT register is cleared.  
The received address is loaded into the SSPBUF  
register and acknowledged.  
27.4.2  
SECOND SLAVE MODE ADDRESS,  
SSPADD2  
The SSPADD2 register (Register 27-9) contains a  
second Slave mode address. To enable the use of this  
second Slave mode address, bit 0 must be set. The  
first byte received after a Start or Restart condition is  
compared against the value stored in this register. If  
the byte matches, the value is loaded into the  
SSPBUF register and an interrupt is generated. If the  
value does not match, the module goes Idle and no  
indication is given to the software that anything  
happened.  
When an overflow condition exists for a received  
address, then not Acknowledge is given. An overflow  
condition is defined as either bit BF of the SSPSTAT  
register is set, or bit SSPOV of the SSPCON1 register  
is set. The BOEN bit of the SSPCON3 register modifies  
this operation. For more information, see  
Register 27-5.  
An MSSP interrupt is generated for each transferred  
data byte. Flag bit, SSPIF, must be cleared by software.  
The SSPMSK2 register, Register 27-8, affects the  
address matching process. See Section 27.4.10  
“SSPMSKx Register” for more information.  
When the SEN bit of the SSPCON2 register is set, SCL  
will be held low (clock stretch) following each received  
byte. The clock must be released by setting the CKP  
bit of the SSPCON1 register, except sometimes in  
10-bit mode.  
2
27.4.2.1  
I C Slave 7-bit Addressing Mode  
In 7-bit Addressing mode, the LSb of the received data  
byte is ignored when determining if there is an address  
match.  
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MCP19110/11  
27.4.3.1  
7-bit Addressing Reception  
27.4.3.2  
7-bit Reception with AHEN and  
DHEN  
This section describes a standard sequence of events  
for the MSSP module configured as an I2C Slave in  
7-bit Addressing mode, all decisions made by  
hardware or software and their effect on reception.  
Figure 27-6 and Figure 27-7 are used as a visual  
reference for this description.  
Slave device reception with AHEN and DHEN set  
operates the same as without these options, with extra  
interrupts and clock stretching added after the 8th  
falling edge of SCL. These additional interrupts allow  
the slave software to decide whether it wants to ACK  
the receive address or data byte, rather than the  
hardware. This functionality adds support for PMBus  
that was not present on previous versions of this  
module.  
This is a step-by-step process of what typically must  
be done to accomplish I2C communication.  
1. Start bit detected.  
2. S bit of SSPSTAT is set; SSPIF is set if interrupt  
on Start detect is enabled.  
This list describes the steps that need to be taken by  
slave software to use these options for I2C  
communication. Figure 27-8 displays a module using  
both address and data holding. Figure 27-9 includes  
the operation with the SEN bit of the SSPCON2  
register set.  
3. Matching address with R/W bit clear is received.  
4. The slave pulls SDA low sending an ACK to the  
master, and sets SSPIF bit.  
5. Software clears the SSPIF bit.  
6. Software reads received address from SSPBUF  
clearing the BF flag.  
1. S bit of SSPSTAT is set; SSPIF is set if interrupt  
on Start detect is enabled.  
7. If SEN = 1, Slave software sets CKP bit to  
2. Matching address with R/W bit clear is clocked  
in. SSPIF is set and CKP cleared after the 8th  
falling edge of SCL.  
release the SCL line.  
8. The master clocks out a data byte.  
9. Slave drives SDA low, sending an ACK to the  
master, and sets SSPIF bit.  
3. Slave clears the SSPIF.  
4. Slave can look at the ACKTIM bit of the SSP-  
CON3 register to determine if the SSPIF was  
after or before the ACK.  
10. Software clears SSPIF.  
11. Software reads the received byte from SSPBUF  
clearing BF.  
5. Slave reads the address value from SSPBUF,  
clearing the BF flag.  
12. Steps 8–12 are repeated for all received bytes  
from the Master.  
6. Slave sets ACK value clocked out to the master  
by setting ACKDT.  
13. Master sends Stop condition, setting P bit of  
SSPSTAT, and the bus goes Idle.  
7. Slave releases the clock by setting CKP.  
8. SSPxIF is set after an ACK, not after a NACK.  
9. If SEN = 1 the slave hardware will stretch the  
clock after the ACK.  
10. Slave clears SSPIF.  
Note: SSPIF is still set after the 9th falling edge of  
SCL even if there is no clock stretching and  
BF has been cleared. Only if NACK is sent  
to Master is SSPIF not set.  
11. SSPIF set and CKP cleared after 8th falling  
edge of SCL for a received data byte.  
12. Slave looks at ACKTIM bit of SSPCON3 to  
determine the source of the interrupt.  
13. Slave reads the received data from SSPBUF  
clearing BF.  
14. Steps 7–14 are the same for each received data  
byte.  
15. Communication is ended by either the slave  
sending an ACK = 1, or the master sending a  
Stop condition. If a Stop is sent and Interrupt on  
Stop Detect is disabled, the slave will only know  
by polling the P bit of the SSTSTAT register.  
DS20002331D-page 154  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
2
FIGURE 27-6:  
I C SLAVE, 7-BIT ADDRESS, RECEPTION (SEN = 0, AHEN = 0, DHEN = 0)  
Bus Master sends  
Stop condition  
From Slave to Master  
Receiving Data  
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0 ACK D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0  
Receiving Address  
Receiving Data  
ACK = 1  
SDA  
A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1  
ACK  
9
SCL  
S
9
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
P
SSPIF  
BF  
SSPIF set on 9th  
falling edge of  
SCL  
Cleared by software  
Cleared by software  
First byte  
of data is  
available  
SSPBUF is read  
in SSPBUF  
SSPOV  
SSPOV set because  
SSPBUF is still full.  
ACK is not sent.  
2
FIGURE 27-7:  
I C SLAVE, 7-BIT ADDRESS, RECEPTION (SEN = 1, AHEN = 0, DHEN = 0)  
Bus Master sends  
Stop condition  
Receive Address  
Receive Data  
Receive Data  
ACK  
R/W=0  
ACK  
9
SDA  
A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1  
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0  
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0  
ACK  
SEN  
SEN  
SCL  
S
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
P
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Clock is held low until CKP is set to ‘1’  
SSPIF  
SSPIF set on 9th  
falling edge of SCL  
Cleared by software  
First byte  
Cleared by software  
SSPBUF is read  
BF  
of data is  
available  
in SSPBUF  
SSPOV  
SSPOV set because  
SSPBUF is still full.  
ACK is not sent.  
CKP  
SCL is not held  
low because  
CKP is written to 1 in software,  
releasing SCL  
CKP is written to ‘1’ in software,  
releasing SCL  
ACK= 1  
2
FIGURE 27-8:  
I C SLAVE, 7-BIT ADDRESS, RECEPTION (SEN = 0, AHEN = 1, DHEN = 1)  
Master Releases SDAx  
to slave for ACK sequence  
Master sends  
Stop condition  
Receiving Address  
Receiving Data  
Received Data  
ACK  
ACK=1  
SDA  
ACK  
9
A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1  
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0  
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0  
SCL  
S
P
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
SSPIF  
If AHEN = 1:  
SSPIF is set  
SSPIF is set on  
9th falling edge of  
No interrupt  
after not ACK  
from Slave  
Cleared by software  
SCL, after ACK  
BF  
Address is  
read from  
SSBUF  
Data is read from SSPBUF  
ACKDT  
Slave software  
Slave software  
sets ACKDT to  
not ACK  
clears ACKDT to  
ACK the received  
byte  
CKP  
When AHEN=1:  
CKP is cleared by hardware  
and SCL is stretched  
When DHEN=1:  
CKP is cleared by  
hardware on 8th falling  
edge of SCL  
CKP set by software,  
SCL is released  
ACKTIM  
ACKTIM cleared by  
hardware in 9th  
rising edge of SCL  
ACKTIM set by hardware  
on 8th falling edge of SCL  
ACKTIM set by hardware  
on 8th falling edge of SCL  
S
P
2
FIGURE 27-9:  
I C SLAVE, 7-BIT ADDRESS, RECEPTION (SEN = 1, AHEN = 1, DHEN = 1)  
Master sends  
Stop condition  
Master releases  
R/W = 0  
SDA to slave for ACK sequence  
ACK  
Receiving Address  
Receive Data  
Receive Data  
SDA  
ACK  
ACK  
9
A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1  
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0  
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0  
SCL  
S
P
1
2
3
4
1
2
9
3
4
5
6
7
8
1
2
4
5
6
7
8
5
6
7
8
9
3
SSPIF  
No interrupt after  
if not ACK  
Cleared by software  
from Slave  
BF  
Received  
Received data is  
available on SSPBUF  
SSPBUF can be  
read any time before  
next byte is loaded  
address is loaded into  
SSPBUF  
ACKDT  
Slave software clears  
ACKDT to ACK  
the received byte  
Slave sends  
not ACK  
CKP  
CKP is not cleared  
if not ACK  
When AHEN = 1;  
When DHEN = 1;  
Set by software,  
release SCL  
on the 8th falling edge  
of SCL of an address  
byte, CKP is cleared  
on the 8th falling edge  
of SCL of a received  
data byte, CKP is cleared  
ACKTIM  
ACKTIM is cleared by hardware  
on 9th rising edge of SCL  
ACKTIM is set by hardware  
on 8th falling edge of SCL  
S
P
MCP19110/11  
27.4.4  
SLAVE TRANSMISSION  
27.4.4.2  
7-bit Transmission  
When the R/W bit of the incoming address byte is set  
and an address match occurs, the R/W bit of the  
SSPSTAT register is set. The received address is  
loaded into the SSPBUF register, and an ACK pulse is  
sent by the slave on the ninth bit.  
A master device can transmit a read request to a  
slave, and then clock data out of the slave. The list  
below outlines what software for a slave will need to  
do to accomplish  
a
standard transmission.  
Figure 27-10 can be used as a reference to this list.  
Following the ACK, slave hardware clears the CKP bit  
and the SCL pin is held low (see Section 27.4.7  
“Clock Stretching” for more detail). By stretching the  
clock, the master will be unable to assert another clock  
pulse until the slave is done preparing the transmit  
data.  
1. Master sends a Start condition on SDA and  
SCL.  
2. S bit of SSPSTAT is set; SSPIF is set if interrupt  
on Start detect is enabled.  
3. Matching address with R/W bit set is received by  
the Slave setting SSPIF bit.  
The transmit data must be loaded into the SSPBUF  
register which also loads the SSPSR register. Then the  
SCL pin should be released by setting the CKP bit of  
the SSPCON1 register. The eight data bits are shifted  
out on the falling edge of the SCL input. This ensures  
that the SDA signal is valid during the SCL high time.  
4. Slave hardware generates an ACK and sets  
SSPIF.  
5. SSPIF bit is cleared by user.  
6. Software reads the received address from SSP-  
BUF, clearing BF.  
7. R/W is set so CKP was automatically cleared  
after the ACK.  
The ACK pulse from the master-receiver is latched on  
the rising edge of the ninth SCL input pulse. This ACK  
value is copied to the ACKSTAT bit of the SSPCON2  
register. If ACKSTAT is set (not ACK), then the data  
transfer is complete. In this case, when the not ACK is  
latched by the slave, the slave goes Idle and waits for  
another occurrence of the Start bit. If the SDA line was  
low (ACK), the next transmit data must be loaded into  
the SSPBUF register. Again, the SCL pin must be  
released by setting bit CKP.  
8. The slave software loads the transmit data into  
SSPBUF.  
9. CKP bit is set releasing SCL, allowing the  
master to clock the data out of the slave.  
10. SSPIF is set after the ACK response from the  
master is loaded into the ACKSTAT register.  
11. SSPIF bit is cleared.  
12. The slave software checks the ACKSTAT bit to  
see if the master wants to clock out more data.  
An MSSP interrupt is generated for each data transfer  
byte. The SSPIF bit must be cleared by software and  
the SSPSTAT register is used to determine the status  
of the byte. The SSPIF bit is set on the falling edge of  
the ninth clock pulse.  
Note 1:If the master ACKs the clock will be  
stretched.  
2: ACKSTAT is the only bit updated on the  
rising edge of SCL (9th) rather than the  
falling.  
27.4.4.1  
Slave Mode Bus Collision  
13. Steps 9-13 are repeated for each transmitted  
byte.  
A slave receives a Read request and begins shifting  
data out on the SDA line. If a bus collision is detected  
and the SBCDE bit of the SSPCON3 register is set, the  
BCLIF bit of the PIR register is set. Once a bus collision  
is detected, the slave goes Idle and waits to be  
addressed again. User software can use the BCLIF bit  
to handle a slave bus collision.  
14. If the master sends a not ACK; the clock is not  
held, but SSPIF is still set.  
15. The master sends a Restart condition or a Stop.  
16. The slave is no longer addressed.  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
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2
FIGURE 27-10:  
I C SLAVE, 7-BIT ADDRESS, TRANSMISSION (AHEN = 0)  
Master sends  
Stop condition  
Receiving Address  
Automatic  
Transmitting Data  
Automatic  
Transmitting Data  
ACK  
9
R/W = 1  
ACK  
SDA  
A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1  
ACK  
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0  
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0  
SCL  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
P
S
SSPIF  
BF  
Cleared by software  
BF is automatically  
cleared after 8th falling  
edge of SCL  
Data to transmit is  
loaded into SSPBUF  
Received address  
is read from SSPBUF  
CKP  
When R/W is set  
SCL is always  
CKP is not  
held for not  
held low after 9th SCL  
falling edge  
Set by software  
ACK  
ACKSTAT  
Masters not ACK  
is copied to  
ACKSTAT  
R/W  
D/A  
R/W is copied from the  
matching address byte  
Indicates an address  
has been received  
S
P
MCP19110/11  
27.4.4.3  
7-bit Transmission with Address  
Hold Enabled  
Setting the AHEN bit of the SSPCON3 register  
enables additional clock stretching and interrupt  
generation after the 8th falling edge of a received  
matching address. Once a matching address has  
been clocked in, CKP is cleared and the SSPIF  
interrupt is set.  
Figure 27-11 displays a standard waveform of a 7-bit  
Address Slave Transmission with AHEN enabled.  
1. Bus starts Idle.  
2. Master sends Start condition; the S bit of  
SSPSTAT is set; SSPIF is set if interrupt on Start  
detect is enabled.  
3. Master sends matching address with R/W bit  
set. After the 8th falling edge of the SCL line, the  
CKP bit is cleared and SSPIF interrupt is  
generated.  
4. Slave software clears SSPIF.  
5. Slave software reads ACKTIM bit of SSPCON3  
register, and R/W and D/A of the SSPSTAT  
register to determine the source of the interrupt.  
6. Slave reads the address value from the  
SSPBUF register clearing the BF bit.  
7. Slave software decides from this information if it  
wishes to ACK or not ACK and sets ACKDT bit  
of the SSPCON2 register accordingly.  
8. Slave sets the CKP bit releasing SCL.  
9. Master clocks in the ACK value from the slave.  
10. Slave hardware automatically clears the CKP bit  
and sets SSPIF after the ACK if the R/W bit is  
set.  
11. Slave software clears SSPIF.  
12. Slave loads value to transmit to the master into  
SSPBUF setting the BF bit.  
Note: SSPBUF cannot be loaded until after the  
ACK.  
13. Slave sets CKP bit releasing the clock.  
14. Master clocks out the data from the slave and  
sends an ACK value on the 9th SCL pulse.  
15. Slave hardware copies the ACK value into the  
ACKSTAT bit of the SSPCON2 register.  
16. Steps 10–15 are repeated for each byte  
transmitted to the master from the slave.  
17. If the master sends a not ACK, the slave  
releases the bus, allowing the master to send a  
Stop and end the communication.  
Note: Master must send a not ACK on the last byte  
to ensure that the slave releases the SCL  
line to receive a Stop.  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
DS20002331D-page 161  
2
FIGURE 27-11:  
I C SLAVE, 7-BIT ADDRESS, TRANSMISSION (AHEN = 1)  
Master sends  
Stop condition  
Master releases SDAx  
to slave for ACK sequence  
Receiving Address  
Automatic  
Transmitting Data  
Automatic  
ACK  
Transmitting Data  
R/W = 1  
ACK  
SDA  
SCL  
ACK  
9
A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1  
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0  
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
S
P
SSPIF  
BF  
Cleared by software  
BF is automatically  
cleared after 8th falling  
edge of SCL  
Received address  
Data to transmit is  
is read from SSPBUF  
loaded into SSPBUF  
ACKDT  
Slave clears  
ACKDT to ACK  
address  
ACKSTAT  
CKP  
Master’s ACK  
response is copied  
to SSPSTAT  
When AHEN = 1;  
CKP not cleared  
after not ACK  
When R/W = 1;  
CKP is always  
Set by software,  
releases SCL  
CKP is cleared by hardware  
after receiving matching  
address.  
cleared after ACK  
ACKTIM  
ACKTIM is cleared  
on 9th rising edge of SCL  
ACKTIM is set on 8th falling  
edge of SCL  
R/W  
D/A  
MCP19110/11  
27.4.5  
SLAVE MODE 10-BIT ADDRESS  
RECEPTION  
27.4.6  
10-BIT ADDRESSING WITH  
ADDRESS OR DATA HOLD  
This section describes a standard sequence of events  
for the MSSP module configured as an I2C Slave in  
10-bit Addressing mode.  
Reception using 10-bit addressing with AHEN or DHEN  
set is the same as with 7-bit modes. The only difference  
is the need to update the SSPADDx register using the  
UA bit. All functionality, specifically when the CKP bit is  
cleared and SCL line is held low, are the same.  
Figure 27-13 can be used as a reference of a slave in  
10-bit addressing with AHEN set.  
Figure 27-12 is used as a visual reference for this  
description.  
This is a step-by-step process of what must be done  
by slave software to accomplish I2C communication.  
Figure 27-14 shows a standard waveform for a slave  
transmitter in 10-bit Addressing mode.  
1. Bus starts Idle.  
2. Master sends Start condition; S bit of SSPSTAT  
is set; SSPIF is set, if interrupt on Start detect is  
enabled.  
3. Master sends matching high address with R/W  
bit clear; UA bit of the SSPSTAT register is set.  
4. Slave sends ACK and SSPIF is set.  
5. Software clears the SSPIF bit.  
6. Software reads received address from SSPBUF  
clearing the BF flag.  
7. Slave loads low address into SSPADDx,  
releasing SCL.  
8. Master sends matching low-address byte to the  
Slave; UA bit is set.  
Note:  
Updates to the SSPADDx register are not  
allowed until after the ACK sequence.  
9. Slave sends ACK and SSPIF is set.  
Note: If the low address does not match, SSPIF  
and UA are still set so that the slave soft-  
ware can set SSPADDx back to the high  
address. BF is not set because there is no  
match. CKP is unaffected.  
10. Slave clears SSPIF.  
11. Slave reads the received matching address  
from SSPBUF clearing BF.  
12. Slave loads high address into SSPADD.  
13. Master clocks a data byte to the slave and  
clocks out the slave’s ACK on the 9th SCL  
pulse; SSPIF is set.  
14. If SEN bit of SSPCON2 is set, CKP is cleared by  
hardware and the clock is stretched.  
15. Slave clears SSPIF.  
16. Slave reads the received byte from SSPBUF  
clearing BF.  
17. If SEN is set, the slave sets CKP to release the  
SCL.  
18. Steps 13-17 repeat for each received byte.  
19. Master sends Stop to end the transmission.  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
DS20002331D-page 163  
2
FIGURE 27-12:  
I C SLAVE, 10-BIT ADDRESS, RECEPTION (SEN = 1, AHEN = 0, DHEN = 0)  
Master sends  
Stop condition  
Receive First Address Byte  
Receive Second Address Byte  
Receive Data  
Receive Data  
SDA  
0
ACK  
9
A9 A8  
A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0  
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0  
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0  
ACK  
9
ACK  
9
ACK  
9
1
1
1
1
SCL  
S
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
P
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
SCL is held low  
while CKP = 0  
SSPIF  
BF  
Set by hardware  
on 9th falling edge  
Cleared by software  
Data is read  
from SSPBUF  
Receive address is  
read from SSPBUF  
If address matches  
SSPADD it is loaded into  
SSPBUF  
UA  
Software updates SSPADD  
and releases SCL  
When UA = 1;  
SCL is held low  
CKP  
When SEN = 1;  
CKP is cleared after  
9th falling edge of received byte  
Set by software,  
releasing SCL  
2
FIGURE 27-13:  
I C SLAVE, 10-BIT ADDRESS, RECEPTION (SEN = 0, AHEN = 1, DHEN = 0)  
Receive First Address Byte  
Receive Second Address Byte  
Receive Data  
Receive Data  
R/W = 0  
SDA  
1
1
1
1
0
A9 A8  
ACK  
9
A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0  
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0 ACK D7 D6 D5  
ACK  
9
SCL  
S
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
UA  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
UA  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
1
2
SSPIF  
Set by hardware  
on 9th falling edge  
Cleared by software  
Cleared by software  
BF  
SSPBUF can be  
read anytime before  
the next received byte  
Received data  
is read from  
SSPBUF  
ACKDT  
Slave software clears  
ACKDT to ACK  
the received byte  
UA  
Update to SSPADD is  
not allowed until 9th  
falling edge of SCL  
Update of SSPADD,  
clears UA and releases  
SCL  
CKP  
If when AHEN = 1;  
on the 8th falling edge  
of SCL of an address  
byte, CKP is cleared  
Set CKP with software  
releases SCL  
ACKTIM  
ACKTIM is set by hardware  
on 8th falling edge of SCL  
2
FIGURE 27-14:  
I C SLAVE, 10-BIT ADDRESS, TRANSMISSION (SEN = 0, AHEN = 0, DHEN = 0)  
Master sends  
Stop condition  
Master sends  
Restart event  
Master sends  
not ACK  
Receiving Address  
Receiving Second Address Byte  
Transmitting Data Byte  
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0  
Receive First Address Byte  
ACK = 1  
R/W = 0  
SDA  
ACK  
9
1
1
1
1
0
A9 A8  
A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0  
1
1
1
1
0
A9 A8  
ACK  
ACK  
SCL  
S
1
6
7
8
9
2
3
4
5
1
1
1
6
7
8
7
8
9
2
3
4
5
2
3
4
5
6
6
7 8  
9
2
3
4
5
P
Sr  
SSPIF  
BF  
Set by hardware  
Set by hardware  
Cleared by software  
SSPBUF loaded  
with received address  
Received address is  
read from SSPBUF  
Data to transmit is  
loaded into SSPBUF  
UA  
High address is loaded  
back into SSPADD  
After SSPADD is  
updated, UA is cleared  
and SCL is released  
UA indicates SSPADD  
must be updated  
CKP  
When R/W = 1;  
CKP is cleared on  
Set by software  
releases SCL  
9th falling edge of SCLx  
ACKSTAT  
Masters not ACK  
is copied  
R/W  
D/A  
R/W is copied from the  
matching address byte  
Indicates an address  
has been received  
MCP19110/11  
27.4.7  
CLOCK STRETCHING  
27.4.7.2  
10-bit Addressing Mode  
Clock stretching occurs when a device on the bus holds  
the SCL line low, effectively pausing communication.  
The slave may stretch the clock to allow more time to  
handle data or prepare a response for the master  
device. A master device is not concerned with  
stretching, as anytime it is active on the bus and not  
transferring data, it is stretching. Any stretching done  
by a slave is invisible to the master software and  
handled by the hardware that generates SCL.  
In 10-bit Addressing mode, when the UA bit is set, the  
clock is always stretched. This is the only time the SCL  
is stretched without CKP being cleared. SCL is  
released immediately after a write to SSPADDx.  
Note: Previous versions of the module did not  
stretch the clock if the second address byte  
did not match.  
27.4.7.3  
Byte NACKing  
The CKP bit of the SSPCON1 register is used to control  
stretching in software. Any time the CKP bit is cleared,  
the module will wait for the SCL line to go low and then  
hold it. Setting CKP will release SCL and allow more  
communication.  
When AHEN bit of SSPCON3 is set; CKP is cleared by  
the hardware after the 8th falling edge of SCL for a  
received matching address byte. When DHEN bit of  
SSPCON3 is set; CKP is cleared after the 8th falling  
edge of SCL for received data.  
Stretching after the 8th falling edge of SCL allows the  
slave to look at the received address or data and  
decide if it wants to ACK the received data.  
27.4.7.1  
Normal Clock Stretching  
Following an ACK, if the R/W bit of the SSPSTAT is  
set, causing a read request, the slave hardware will  
clear CKP. This allows the slave time to update  
SSPBUF with data to transfer to the master. If the SEN  
bit of SSPCON2 is set, the slave hardware will always  
stretch the clock after the ACK sequence. Once the  
slave is ready; CKP is set by software and  
communication resumes.  
27.4.8  
CLOCK SYNCHRONIZATION AND  
THE CKP BIT  
Any time the CKP bit is cleared, the module will wait for  
the SCL line to go low and then hold it. However,  
clearing the CKP bit will not assert the SCL output low  
until the SCL output is already sampled low. Therefore,  
the CKP bit will not assert the SCL line until an external  
I2C master device has already asserted the SCL line.  
The SCL output will remain low until the CKP bit is set  
and all other devices on the I2C bus have released  
SCL. This ensures that a write to the CKP bit will not  
violate the minimum high time requirement for SCL  
(see Figure 27-15).  
Note 1: The BF bit has no effect on if the clock will  
be stretched or not. This is different than  
previous versions of the module that  
would not stretch the clock or clear CKP,  
if SSPBUF was read before the 9th falling  
edge of SCL.  
2: Previous versions of the module did not  
stretch the clock for a transmission if  
SSPBUF was loaded before the 9th falling  
edge of SCL. It is now always cleared for  
read requests.  
FIGURE 27-15:  
CLOCK SYNCHRONIZATION TIMING  
Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4  
SDA  
SCL  
DX  
DX ‚ – 1  
Master device  
asserts clock  
CKP  
Master device  
releases clock  
WR  
SSPCON1  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
DS20002331D-page 167  
MCP19110/11  
In 10-bit Address mode, the UA bit will not be set on the  
reception of the general call address. The slave will  
prepare to receive the second byte as data, just as it  
would in the 7-bit mode.  
27.4.9  
GENERAL CALL ADDRESS  
SUPPORT  
The addressing procedure for the I2C bus is such that  
the first byte after the Start condition usually  
determines which device will be the slave addressed by  
the master device. The exception is the general call  
address, which can address all devices. When this  
address is used, all devices should, in theory, respond  
with an acknowledge.  
If the AHEN bit of the SSPCON3 register is set, just as  
with any other address reception, the slave hardware  
will stretch the clock after the 8th falling edge of SCL.  
The slave must then set its ACKDT value and release  
the clock with communication progressing as it would  
normally.  
The general call address is a reserved address in the  
I2C protocol, defined as address 0x00. When the  
GCEN bit of the SSPCON2 register is set, the slave  
module will automatically ACK the reception of this  
address, regardless of the value stored in SSPADDx.  
After the slave clocks in an address of all zeros with the  
R/W bit clear, an interrupt is generated and slave  
software can read SSPBUF and respond. Figure 27-16  
shows a general call reception sequence.  
FIGURE 27-16:  
SLAVE MODE GENERAL CALL ADDRESS SEQUENCE  
Address is compared to General Call Address  
after ACK, set interrupt  
Receiving Data  
ACK  
R/W = 0  
ACK  
General Call Address  
SDA  
SCL  
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
S
SSPIF  
BF (SSPSTAT<0>)  
Cleared by software  
SSPBUF is read  
GCEN (SSPCON2<7>)  
’1’  
27.4.10 SSPMSKX REGISTER  
An SSP Mask (SSPMSKx) register (Register 27-6 and  
Register 27-8) is available in I2C Slave mode as a  
mask for the value held in the SSPSRx register during  
an address comparison operation. A zero (‘0’) bit in the  
SSPMSKx register has the effect of making the  
corresponding bit of the received address a “don’t  
care”.  
This register is reset to all ‘1’s upon any Reset  
condition and, therefore, has no effect on standard  
SSP operation until written with a mask value.  
The SSP Mask register is active during:  
• 7-bit Address mode: address compare of A<7:1>.  
• 10-bit Address mode: address compare of A<7:0>  
only. The SSP mask has no effect during the  
reception of the first (high) byte of the address.  
DS20002331D-page 168  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
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2
27.5 I2C Master Mode  
27.5.1  
I C MASTER MODE OPERATION  
The master device generates all of the serial clock  
pulses and the Start and Stop conditions. A transfer is  
ended with a Stop condition or with a Repeated Start  
condition. Since the Repeated Start condition is also  
the beginning of the next serial transfer, the I2C bus will  
not be released.  
Master mode is enabled by setting and clearing the  
appropriate SSPM bits in the SSPCON1 register and  
by setting the SSPEN bit. In Master mode, the SDA and  
SCK pins must be configured as inputs. The MSSP  
peripheral hardware will override the output driver TRIS  
controls when necessary, to drive the pins low.  
In Master Transmitter mode, serial data is output  
through SDA, while SCL outputs the serial clock. The  
first byte transmitted contains the slave address of the  
receiving device (7 bits) and the Read/Write (R/W) bit.  
In this case, the R/W bit will be logic ‘0’. Serial data is  
transmitted eight bits at a time. After each byte is trans-  
mitted, an Acknowledge bit is received. Start and Stop  
conditions are output to indicate the beginning and the  
end of a serial transfer.  
Master mode of operation is supported by interrupt  
generation on the detection of the Start and Stop  
conditions. The Stop (P) and Start (S) bits are cleared  
from a Reset or when the MSSP module is disabled.  
Control of the I2C bus may be taken when the P bit is  
set, or the bus is Idle.  
In Firmware Controlled Master mode, user code  
conducts all I2C bus operations based on Start and  
Stop bit condition detection. Start and Stop condition  
detection is the only active circuitry in this mode. All  
other communication is done by the user software  
directly manipulating the SDA and SCL lines.  
In Master Receive mode, the first byte transmitted  
contains the slave address of the transmitting device  
(7 bits) and the R/W bit. In this case, the R/W bit will be  
logic ‘1’. Thus, the first byte transmitted is a 7-bit slave  
address followed by a ‘1’ to indicate the receive bit.  
Serial data is received via SDA, while SCL outputs the  
serial clock. Serial data is received eight bits at a time.  
After each byte is received, an Acknowledge bit is  
transmitted. Start and Stop conditions indicate the  
beginning and the end of transmission.  
The following events will cause the SSP Interrupt Flag  
bit, SSPIF, to be set (SSP interrupt, if enabled):  
• Start condition detected  
• Stop condition detected  
• Data transfer byte transmitted/received  
• Acknowledge transmitted/received  
• Repeated Start generated  
A Baud Rate Generator is used to set the clock  
frequency output on SCL. See Section 27.6 “Baud  
Rate Generator” for more detail.  
Note 1: The MSSP module, when configured in  
I2C Master mode, does not allow queuing  
of events. For instance, the user is not  
allowed to initiate a Start condition and  
immediately write the SSPBUF register to  
initiate transmission before the Start  
condition is complete. In this case, the  
SSPBUF will not be written to and the  
WCOL bit will be set, indicating that a  
write to the SSPBUF did not occur.  
27.5.2  
CLOCK ARBITRATION  
Clock arbitration occurs when the master, during any  
receive, transmit or Repeated Start/Stop condition,  
releases the SCL pin (SCL allowed to float high). When  
the SCL pin is allowed to float high, the Baud Rate  
Generator (BRG) is suspended from counting until the  
SCL pin is actually sampled high. When the SCL pin is  
sampled high, the Baud Rate Generator is reloaded  
with the contents of SSPADD<7:0> and begins  
counting. This ensures that the SCL high time will  
always be at least one BRG rollover count in the event  
that the clock is held low by an external device  
(Figure 27-17).  
2: When in Master mode, Start/Stop  
detection is masked and an interrupt is  
generated when the SEN/PEN bit is  
cleared and the generation is complete.  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
DS20002331D-page 169  
MCP19110/11  
FIGURE 27-17:  
BAUD RATE GENERATOR TIMING WITH CLOCK ARBITRATION  
DX DX ‚ – 1  
SDA  
SCL deasserted but slave holds  
SCL low (clock arbitration)  
SCL allowed to transition high  
SCL  
BRG decrements on  
Q2 and Q4 cycles  
BRG  
Value  
03h  
02h  
01h  
00h (hold off)  
03h  
02h  
SCL is sampled high, reload takes  
place and BRG starts its count  
BRG  
Reload  
of the SDA being driven low while SCL is high is the  
Start condition and causes the S bit of the SSPSTAT  
register to be set. Following this, the Baud Rate  
Generator is reloaded with the contents of  
SSPADD<7:0> and resumes its count. When the Baud  
Rate Generator times out (TBRG), the SEN bit of the  
SSPCON2 register will be automatically cleared by  
hardware; the Baud Rate Generator is suspended,  
leaving the SDA line held low and the Start condition is  
complete.  
27.5.3  
WCOL STATUS FLAG  
If the user writes the SSPBUF when a Start, Restart,  
Stop, Receive or Transmit sequence is in progress, the  
WCOL is set and the contents of the buffer are  
unchanged (the write does not occur). Any time the  
WCOL bit is set, it indicates that an action on SSPBUF  
was attempted while the module was not Idle.  
Note:  
Because queuing of events is not allowed,  
writing to the lower five bits of SSPCON2  
is disabled until the Start condition is  
complete.  
Note 1: If at the beginning of the Start condition,  
the SDA and SCL pins are already sam-  
pled low, or if during the Start condition,  
the SCL line is sampled low before the  
SDA line is driven low, a bus collision  
occurs, the Bus Collision Interrupt Flag,  
BCLIF, is set, the Start condition is  
aborted and the I2C module is reset into  
its Idle state.  
2
27.5.4  
I C MASTER MODE START  
CONDITION TIMING  
To initiate a Start condition, the user sets the Start  
Enable bit, SEN bit of the SSPCON2 register. If the  
SDA and SCL pins are sampled high, the Baud Rate  
Generator is reloaded with the contents of  
SSPADD<7:0> and starts its count. If SCL and SDA  
are both sampled high when the Baud Rate Generator  
times out (TBRG), the SDA pin is driven low. The action  
2: The Philips I2C Specification states that a  
bus collision cannot occur on a Start.  
FIGURE 27-18:  
FIRST START BIT TIMING  
Set S bit (SSPSTAT<3>)  
Write to SEN bit occurs here  
At completion of Start bit,  
hardware clears SEN bit  
and sets SSPIF bit  
SDA = 1,  
SCL = 1  
TBRG  
TBRG  
Write to SSPBUF occurs here  
2nd bit  
1st bit  
TBRG  
SDA  
SCL  
S
TBRG  
DS20002331D-page 170  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
MCP19110/11  
2
27.5.5  
I C MASTER MODE REPEATED  
START CONDITION TIMING  
Note 1: If RSEN is programmed while any other  
event is in progress, it will not take effect.  
A Repeated Start condition occurs when the RSEN bit  
of the SSPCON2 register is programmed high and the  
Master state machine is no longer active. When the  
RSEN bit is set, the SCL pin is asserted low. When the  
SCL pin is sampled low, the Baud Rate Generator is  
loaded and begins counting. The SDA pin is released  
(brought high) for one Baud Rate Generator count  
(TBRG). When the Baud Rate Generator times out, if  
SDA is sampled high, the SCL pin will be deasserted  
(brought high). When SCL is sampled high, the Baud  
Rate Generator is reloaded and begins counting. SDA  
and SCL must be sampled high for one TBRG. This  
action is then followed by the assertion of the SDA pin  
(SDA = 0) for one TBRG while SCL is high. SCL is  
asserted low. Following this, the RSEN bit of the SSP-  
CON2 register will be automatically cleared and the  
Baud Rate Generator will not be reloaded, leaving the  
SDA pin held low. As soon as a Start condition is  
detected on the SDA and SCL pins, the S bit of the  
SSPSTAT register will be set. The SSPIF bit will not be  
set until the Baud Rate Generator has timed out.  
2: A bus collision during the Repeated Start  
condition occurs if:  
•SDA is sampled low when SCL goes  
from low-to-high.  
•SCL goes low before SDA is  
asserted low. This may indicate  
that another master is attempting to  
transmit a data ‘1’.  
FIGURE 27-19:  
REPEAT START CONDITION WAVEFORM  
S bit set by hardware  
Write to SSPCON2  
occurs here  
SDA = 1,  
At completion of Start bit,  
hardware clears RSEN bit  
and sets SSPIF  
SDA = 1,  
SCL = 1  
SCL (no change)  
TBRG  
TBRG  
TBRG  
1st bit  
SDA  
SCL  
Write to SSPBUF occurs here  
TBRG  
Sr  
Repeated Start  
TBRG  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
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2
27.5.6  
I C MASTER MODE  
TRANSMISSION  
27.5.6.2  
WCOL Status Flag  
If the user writes the SSPBUF when a transmit is  
already in progress (i.e., SSPSR is still shifting out a  
data byte), the WCOL is set and the contents of the  
buffer are unchanged (the write does not occur).  
Transmission of a data byte, a 7-bit address or the  
other half of a 10-bit address is accomplished by simply  
writing a value to the SSPBUF register. This action will  
set the Buffer Full flag bit, BF, and will allow the Baud  
Rate Generator to begin counting and start the next  
transmission. Each bit of address/data will be shifted  
out onto the SDA pin after the falling edge of SCL is  
asserted. SCL is held low for one Baud Rate Generator  
rollover count (TBRG). Data should be valid before SCL  
is released high. When the SCL pin is released high, it  
is held that way for TBRG. The data on the SDA pin must  
remain stable for that duration and some hold time after  
the next falling edge of SCL. After the 8th bit is shifted  
out (the falling edge of the 8th clock), the BF flag is  
cleared and the master releases the SDA. This allows  
the slave device being addressed to respond with an  
ACK bit during the 9th bit time if an address match  
occurred, or if data was received properly. The status of  
ACK is written into the ACKSTAT bit on the rising edge  
of the 9th clock. If the master receives an Acknowledge,  
the Acknowledge Status bit, ACKSTAT, is cleared. If  
not, the bit is set. After the 9th clock, the SSPIF bit is set  
and the master clock (Baud Rate Generator) is  
suspended until the next data byte is loaded into the  
SSPBUF, leaving SCL low and SDA unchanged  
(Figure 27-20).  
WCOL must be cleared by software before the next  
transmission.  
27.5.6.3  
ACKSTAT Status Flag  
In Transmit mode, the ACKSTAT bit of the SSPCON2  
register is cleared when the slave has sent an  
Acknowledge (ACK = 0) and is set when the slave  
does not Acknowledge (ACK = 1). A slave sends an  
Acknowledge when it has recognized its address  
(including a general call), or when the slave has  
properly received its data.  
27.5.6.4  
Typical transmit sequence  
1. The user generates a Start condition by setting  
the SEN bit of the SSPCON2 register.  
2. SSPIF is set by hardware on completion of the  
Start.  
3. SSPIF is cleared by software.  
4. The MSSP module will wait the required start  
time before any other operation takes place.  
5. The user loads the SSPBUF with the slave  
address to transmit.  
After the write to the SSPBUF, each bit of the address  
will be shifted out on the falling edge of SCL until all  
seven address bits and the R/W bit are completed. On  
the falling edge of the 8th clock, the master will release  
the SDA pin, allowing the slave to respond with an  
Acknowledge. On the falling edge of the 9th clock, the  
master will sample the SDA pin to see if the address  
was recognized by a slave. The status of the ACK bit is  
loaded into the ACKSTAT Status bit of the SSPCON2  
register. Following the falling edge of the 9th clock  
transmission of the address, the SSPIF is set, the BF  
flag is cleared and the Baud Rate Generator is turned  
off until another write to the SSPBUF takes place,  
holding SCL low and allowing SDA to float.  
6. Address is shifted out the SDA pin until all eight  
bits are transmitted. Transmission begins as  
soon as SSPBUF is written to.  
7. The MSSP module shifts in the ACK bit from the  
slave device and writes its value into the  
ACKSTAT bit of the SSPCON2 register.  
8. The MSSP module generates an interrupt at the  
end of the 9th clock cycle by setting the SSPIF  
bit.  
9. The user loads the SSPBUF with eight bits of  
data.  
10. Data is shifted out the SDA pin until all eight bits  
are transmitted.  
11. The MSSP module shifts in the ACK bit from the  
slave device and writes its value into the  
ACKSTAT bit of the SSPCON2 register.  
27.5.6.1  
BF Status Flag  
In Transmit mode, the BF bit of the SSPSTAT register  
is set when the CPU writes to SSPBUF, and is cleared  
when all eight bits are shifted out.  
12. Steps 8–11 are repeated for all transmitted data  
bytes.  
13. The user generates a Stop or Restart condition  
by setting the PEN or RSEN bits of the SSP-  
CON2 register. Interrupt is generated once the  
Stop/Restart condition is complete.  
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2
FIGURE 27-20:  
I C MASTER MODE WAVEFORM (TRANSMISSION, 7 OR 10-BIT ADDRESS)  
ACKSTAT in  
SSPCON2 = 1  
Write SSPCON2<0> SEN = 1  
Start condition begins  
From slave, clear ACKSTAT bit SSPCON2<6>  
SEN = 0  
Transmit Address to Slave  
Transmitting Data or Second Half  
of 10-bit Address  
R/W = 0  
ACK  
SDA  
SCL  
A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1  
ACK = 0  
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0  
SSPBUF written with 7-bit address and R/W  
start transmit  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
P
S
SCL held low  
while CPU  
responds to SSPIF  
SSPIF  
Cleared by software service routine  
from SSP interrupt  
Cleared by software  
Cleared by software  
BF (SSPSTAT<0>)  
SEN  
SSPBUF is written by software  
SSPBUF written  
After Start condition, SEN cleared by hardware  
PEN  
R/W  
MCP19110/11  
2
27.5.7  
I C MASTER MODE RECEPTION  
27.5.7.4  
Typical Receive Sequence:  
Master mode reception is enabled by programming the  
Receive Enable bit, RCEN bit, of the SSPCON2  
register.  
1. The user generates a Start condition by setting  
the SEN bit of the SSPCON2 register.  
2. SSPIF is set by hardware on completion of the  
Start.  
Note:  
The MSSP module must be in an Idle  
state before the RCEN bit is set, or the  
RCEN bit will be disregarded.  
3. SSPIF is cleared by software.  
4. The user writes SSPBUF with the slave address  
to transmit and the R/W bit set.  
The Baud Rate Generator begins counting and on each  
rollover, the state of the SCL pin changes (high-to-  
low/low-to-high) and data is shifted into the SSPSR.  
After the falling edge of the eighth clock, the receive  
enable flag is automatically cleared, the contents of the  
SSPSR are loaded into the SSPBUF, the BF flag bit is  
set, the SSPIF flag bit is set and the Baud Rate Gener-  
ator is suspended from counting, holding SCL low. The  
MSSP is now in Idle state awaiting the next command.  
When the buffer is read by the CPU, the BF flag bit is  
automatically cleared. The user can then send an  
Acknowledge bit at the end of reception by setting the  
Acknowledge Sequence Enable, ACKEN bit, of the  
SSPCON2 register.  
5. Address is shifted out the SDA pin until all eight  
bits are transmitted. Transmission begins as  
soon as SSPBUF is written to.  
6. The MSSP module shifts in the ACK bit from the  
slave device and writes its value into the  
ACKSTAT bit of the SSPCON2 register.  
7. The MSSP module generates an interrupt at the  
end of the 9th clock cycle by setting the SSPIF  
bit.  
8. User sets the RCEN bit of the SSPCON2 register  
and the Master clocks in a byte from the slave.  
9. After the 8th falling edge of SCL, SSPIF and BF  
are set.  
10. Master clears SSPIF and reads the received  
byte from SSPBUF, clears BF.  
27.5.7.1  
BF Status Flag  
In receive operation, the BF bit is set when an address  
or data byte is loaded into SSPBUF from SSPSR. It is  
cleared when the SSPBUF register is read.  
11. Master sets ACK value sent to slave in ACKDT  
bit of the SSPCON2 register and initiates the  
ACK by setting the ACKEN bit.  
12. Masters ACK is clocked out to the Slave and  
SSPIF is set.  
27.5.7.2  
SSPOV Status Flag  
In receive operation, the SSPOV bit is set when eight  
bits are received into the SSPSR and the BF flag bit is  
already set from a previous reception.  
13. The user clears SSPIF.  
14. Steps 8–13 are repeated for each received byte  
from the slave.  
27.5.7.3  
WCOL Status Flag  
15. Master sends a not ACK or Stop to end  
communication.  
If the user writes the SSPBUF when a receive is  
already in progress (i.e., SSPSR is still shifting in a data  
byte), the WCOL bit is set and the contents of the buffer  
are unchanged (the write does not occur).  
DS20002331D-page 174  
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2
FIGURE 27-21:  
I C MASTER MODE WAVEFORM (RECEPTION, 7-BIT ADDRESS)  
Write to SSPCON2<4>  
to start Acknowledge sequence  
SDA = ACKDT (SSPCON2<5>) = 0  
Write to SSPCON2<0> (SEN = 1),  
begin Start condition  
Set ACKEN, start Acknowledge sequence  
ACK from Master  
SDA = ACKDT = 0  
Master configured as a receiver  
by programming SSPCON2<3> (RCEN = 1)  
SDA = ACKDT = 1  
SEN = 0  
PEN bit = 1  
Write to SSPBUF occurs here,  
start XMIT  
RCEN cleared  
automatically  
RCEN = 1, start  
next receive  
RCEN cleared  
written here  
ACK from Slave  
automatically  
Receiving Data from Slave  
Transmit Address to Slave  
Receiving Data from Slave  
SDA  
SCL  
ACK  
A7 A6 A5 A4  
A3 A2 A1  
ACK  
D5  
3
D2  
D5  
D2  
D0  
D7 D6  
D4 D3  
D7 D6  
D4 D3  
D1  
D1  
7
D0  
R/W  
ACK  
Bus master  
terminates  
transfer  
ACK is not sent  
9
7
3
6
9
6
8
9
1
2
4
8
5
5
7
8
5
4
1
2
3
4
6
1
2
S
P
Set SSPIF at end  
of receive  
Data shifted in on falling edge of CLK  
Set SSPIF interrupt  
at end of Acknow-  
ledge sequence  
Set SSPIF interrupt  
at end of receive  
Set SSPIF interrupt  
at end of Acknowledge  
sequence  
SSPIF  
Set P bit  
(SSPSTAT<4>)  
and SSPIF  
Cleared by software  
Cleared by software  
SDA = 0, SCLx = 1  
while CPU  
responds to SSPxIF  
Cleared by software  
Cleared by software  
Cleared in  
software  
BF  
Last bit is shifted into SSPSR and  
contents are unloaded into SSPBUF  
(SSPSTAT<0>)  
SSPOV  
SSPOV is set because  
SSPBUF is still full  
ACKEN  
RCEN  
Master configured as a receiver  
RCEN cleared  
automatically  
ACK from Master  
SDA = ACKDT = 0  
RCEN cleared  
automatically  
by programming SSPCON2<3> (RCEN = 1)  
MCP19110/11  
27.5.8  
ACKNOWLEDGE SEQUENCE  
TIMING  
27.5.9  
STOP CONDITION TIMING  
A Stop bit is asserted on the SDA pin at the end of a  
receive/transmit by setting the Stop Sequence Enable  
bit, PEN bit of the SSPCON2 register. At the end of a  
receive/transmit, the SCL line is held low after the  
falling edge of the 9th clock. When the PEN bit is set,  
the master will assert the SDA line low. When the SDA  
line is sampled low, the Baud Rate Generator is  
reloaded and counts down to ‘0’. When the Baud Rate  
Generator times out, the SCL pin will be brought high  
and one TBRG (Baud Rate Generator rollover count)  
later, the SDA pin will be deasserted. When the SDA  
pin is sampled high while SCL is high, the P bit of the  
SSPSTAT register is set. A TBRG later, the PEN bit is  
cleared and the SSPIF bit is set (Figure 27-23).  
An Acknowledge sequence is enabled by setting the  
Acknowledge Sequence Enable bit, ACKEN bit, of the  
SSPCON2 register. When this bit is set, the SCL pin is  
pulled low and the contents of the Acknowledge data bit  
are presented on the SDA pin. If the user wishes to gen-  
erate an Acknowledge, then the ACKDT bit should be  
cleared. If not, the user should set the ACKDT bit before  
starting an Acknowledge sequence. The Baud Rate  
Generator then counts for one rollover period (TBRG  
)
and the SCL pin is deasserted (pulled high). When the  
SCL pin is sampled high (clock arbitration), the Baud  
Rate Generator counts for TBRG. The SCL pin is then  
pulled low. Following this, the ACKEN bit is automatically  
cleared, the Baud Rate Generator is turned off and the  
MSSP module then goes into Idle mode (Figure 27-22).  
27.5.9.1  
WCOL Status Flag  
If the user writes the SSPBUF when a Stop sequence  
is in progress, then the WCOL bit is set and the  
contents of the buffer are unchanged (the write does  
not occur).  
27.5.8.1  
WCOL Status Flag  
If the user writes the SSPBUF when an Acknowledge  
sequence is in progress, then WCOL is set and the  
contents of the buffer are unchanged (the write does  
not occur).  
FIGURE 27-22:  
ACKNOWLEDGE SEQUENCE WAVEFORM  
Acknowledge sequence starts here,  
ACKEN automatically cleared  
write to SSPCON2  
ACKEN = 1, ACKDT = 0  
TBRG  
ACK  
TBRG  
SDA  
SCL  
D0  
8
9
SSPIF  
Cleared in  
SSPIF set at  
software  
Cleared in  
software  
the end of receive  
SSPIF set at the end  
of Acknowledge sequence  
Note:  
TBRG = one Baud Rate Generator period.  
FIGURE 27-23:  
STOP CONDITION RECEIVE OR TRANSMIT MODE  
SCL = 1for TBRG, followed by SDA = 1for TBRG  
Write to SSPCON2,  
set PEN  
after SDA sampled high. P bit (SSPSTAT<4>) is set.  
Falling edge of  
9th clock  
PEN bit (SSPCON2<2>) is cleared by  
hardware and the SSPIF bit is set  
TBRG  
SCL  
ACK  
SDA  
P
TBRG  
TBRG  
TBRG  
SCL brought high after TBRG  
SDA asserted low before rising edge of clock  
to setup Stop condition  
Note:  
TBRG = one Baud Rate Generator period.  
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27.5.10 SLEEP OPERATION  
27.5.13 MULTI-MASTER COMMUNICATION,  
BUS COLLISION AND BUS  
ARBITRATION  
While in Sleep mode, the I2C slave module can receive  
addresses or data, and when an address match or  
complete byte transfer occurs, wakes the processor  
from Sleep (if the MSSP interrupt is enabled).  
Multi-Master mode support is achieved by bus  
arbitration. When the master outputs address/data bits  
onto the SDA pin, arbitration takes place when the  
master outputs a ‘1’ on SDA, by letting SDA float high  
and another master asserts a ‘0’. When the SCL pin  
floats high, data should be stable. If the expected data  
on SDA is a ‘1’ and the data sampled on the SDA pin is  
0’, then a bus collision has taken place. The master will  
set the Bus Collision Interrupt Flag, BCLIF and reset  
the I2C port to its Idle state (Figure 27-24).  
27.5.11 EFFECTS OF A RESET  
A Reset disables the MSSP module and terminates the  
current transfer.  
27.5.12 MULTI-MASTER MODE  
In Multi-Master mode, the interrupt generation on the  
detection of the Start and Stop conditions allows the  
determination of when the bus is free. The Stop (P) and  
Start (S) bits are cleared from a Reset or when the  
MSSPx module is disabled. Control of the I2C bus may  
be taken when the P bit of the SSPSTAT register is set,  
or the bus is Idle, with both the S and P bits clear. When  
the bus is busy, enabling the SSP interrupt will  
generate the interrupt when the Stop condition occurs.  
If a transmit was in progress when the bus collision  
occurred, the transmission is halted, the BF flag is  
cleared, the SDA and SCL lines are deasserted and the  
SSPBUF can be written to. When the user services the  
bus collision Interrupt Service Routine and if the I2C  
bus is free, the user can resume communication by  
asserting a Start condition.  
In multi-master operation, the SDA line must be  
monitored for arbitration to see if the signal level is the  
expected output level. This check is performed by  
hardware with the result placed in the BCLIF bit.  
If a Start, Repeated Start, Stop or Acknowledge  
condition was in progress when the bus collision  
occurred, the condition is aborted, the SDA and SCL  
lines are deasserted and the respective control bits in  
the SSPCON2 register are cleared. When the user  
services the bus collision Interrupt Service Routine and  
if the I2C bus is free, the user can resume  
communication by asserting a Start condition.  
The states where arbitration can be lost are:  
• Address Transfer  
• Data Transfer  
• A Start Condition  
The master will continue to monitor the SDA and SCL  
pins. If a Stop condition occurs, the SSPIF bit will be set.  
• A Repeated Start Condition  
• An Acknowledge Condition  
A write to the SSPBUF will start the transmission of  
data at the first data bit, regardless of where the  
transmitter left off when the bus collision occurred.  
In Multi-Master mode, the interrupt generation on the  
detection of Start and Stop conditions allows the deter-  
mination of when the bus is free. Control of the I2C bus  
can be taken when the P bit is set in the SSPSTAT  
register, or the bus is Idle and the S and P bits are  
cleared.  
FIGURE 27-24:  
BUS COLLISION TIMING FOR TRANSMIT AND ACKNOWLEDGE  
Sample SDA. While SCL is high,  
data does not match what is driven  
by the master.  
SDA line pulled low  
by another source  
Data changes  
while SCL = 0  
Bus collision has occurred.  
SDA released  
by master  
SDA  
Set bus collision  
interrupt (BCLIF)  
SCL  
BCLIF  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
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MCP19110/11  
If the SDA pin is sampled low during this count, the  
BRG is reset and the SDA line is asserted early  
(Figure 27-27). If, however, a ‘1’ is sampled on the SDA  
pin, the SDA pin is asserted low at the end of the BRG  
count. The Baud Rate Generator is then reloaded and  
counts down to zero; if the SCL pin is sampled as ‘0’  
during this time, a bus collision does not occur. At the  
end of the BRG count, the SCL pin is asserted low.  
27.5.13.1 Bus Collision During a Start  
Condition  
During a Start condition, a bus collision occurs if:  
a) SDA or SCL are sampled low at the beginning of  
the Start condition (Figure 27-25).  
b) SCL is sampled low before SDA is asserted low  
(Figure 27-26).  
During a Start condition, both the SDA and the SCL  
pins are monitored.  
Note:  
The reason that bus collision is not a  
factor during a Start condition is that no  
two bus masters can assert a Start  
condition at the exact same time.  
Therefore, one master will always assert  
SDA before the other. This condition does  
not cause a bus collision because the two  
masters must be allowed to arbitrate the  
first address following the Start condition.  
If the address is the same, arbitration  
must be allowed to continue into the data  
portion, Repeated Start or Stop  
conditions.  
If the SDA pin is already low, or the SCL pin is already  
low, then all of the following occur:  
• the Start condition is aborted  
• the BCLIF flag is set  
the MSSP module is reset to its Idle state  
(Figure 27-25).  
The Start condition begins with the SDA and SCL pins  
deasserted. When the SDA pin is sampled high, the  
Baud Rate Generator is loaded and counts down. If the  
SCL pin is sampled low while SDA is high, a bus  
collision occurs because it is assumed that another  
master is attempting to drive a data ‘1’ during the Start  
condition.  
FIGURE 27-25:  
BUS COLLISION DURING START CONDITION (SDA ONLY)  
SDA goes low before the SEN bit is set.  
Set BCLIF,  
S bit and SSPIF set because  
SDA = 0, SCL = 1.  
SDA  
SCL  
Set SEN, enable Start  
condition if SDA = 1, SCL = 1  
SEN cleared automatically because of bus collision.  
SSP module reset into Idle state.  
SEN  
SDA sampled low before  
Start condition. Set BCLIF.  
S bit and SSPIF set because  
SDA = 0, SCL = 1.  
BCLIF  
SSPIF and BCLIF are  
cleared by software  
S
SSPIF  
SSPIF and BCLIF are  
cleared by software  
DS20002331D-page 178  
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MCP19110/11  
FIGURE 27-26:  
BUS COLLISION DURING START CONDITION (SCL = 0)  
SDA = 0, SCL = 1  
TBRG  
TBRG  
SDA  
SCL  
SEN  
Set SEN, enable Start  
sequence if SDA = 1, SCL = 1  
SCL = 0before SDA = 0,  
bus collision occurs. Set BCLIF.  
SCL = 0before BRG time-out,  
bus collision occurs. Set BCLIF.  
BCLIF  
Interrupt cleared  
by software  
S
0’  
0’  
0’  
0’  
SSPIF  
FIGURE 27-27:  
BRG RESET DUE TO SDA ARBITRATION DURING START CONDITION  
SDA = 0, SCL = 1  
Set S  
Set SSPIF  
Less than TBRG  
TBRG  
SDA  
SCL  
SDA pulled low by other master.  
Reset BRG and assert SDAx.  
S
SCLx pulled low after BRG  
time-out  
SEN  
Set SEN, enable Start  
sequence if SDA = 1, SCL = 1  
0’  
BCLIF  
S
SSPIF  
Interrupts cleared  
by software  
SDAx = 0, SCL = 1,  
set SSPIF  
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If SDA is low, a bus collision has occurred (i.e., another  
master is attempting to transmit a data ‘0’, Figure 27-28).  
If SDA is sampled high, the BRG is reloaded and begins  
counting. If SDA goes from high-to-low before the BRG  
times out, no bus collision occurs because no two  
masters can assert SDA at exactly the same time.  
27.5.13.2 Bus Collision During a Repeated  
Start Condition  
During a Repeated Start condition, a bus collision  
occurs if:  
a) A low level is sampled on SDA when SCL goes  
from low level to high level.  
If SCL goes from high-to-low before the BRG times out  
and SDA has not already been asserted, a bus collision  
occurs. In this case, another master is attempting to  
transmit a data ‘1’ during the Repeated Start condition  
(see Figure 27-29.)  
b) SCL goes low before SDA is asserted low,  
indicating that another master is attempting to  
transmit a data ‘1’.  
When the user releases SDA and the pin is allowed to  
float high, the BRG is loaded with SSPADD and counts  
down to zero. The SCL pin is then deasserted and  
when sampled high, the SDA pin is sampled.  
If, at the end of the BRG time-out, both SCL and SDA  
are still high, the SDA pin is driven low and the BRG is  
reloaded and begins counting. At the end of the count,  
regardless of the status of the SCL pin, the SCL pin is  
driven low and the Repeated Start condition is  
complete.  
FIGURE 27-28:  
BUS COLLISION DURING A REPEATED START CONDITION (CASE 1)  
SDA  
SCL  
Sample SDA when SCL goes high.  
If SDA = 0, set BCLIF and release SDA and SCL.  
RSEN  
BCLIF  
Cleared by software  
0’  
S
0’  
SSPIF  
FIGURE 27-29:  
BUS COLLISION DURING REPEATED START CONDITION (CASE 2)  
TBRG  
TBRG  
SDA  
SCL  
SCL goes low before SDA,  
set BCLIF. Release SDA and SCL.  
BCLIF  
RSEN  
Interrupt cleared  
by software  
0’  
S
SSPIF  
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MCP19110/11  
The Stop condition begins with SDA asserted low.  
When SDA is sampled low, the SCL pin is allowed to  
float. When the pin is sampled high (clock arbitration),  
the Baud Rate Generator is loaded with SSPADD and  
counts down to 0. After the BRG times out, SDA is  
sampled. If SDA is sampled low, a bus collision has  
occurred. This is due to another master attempting to  
drive a data ‘0’ (Figure 27-30). If the SCL pin is sampled  
low before SDA is allowed to float high, a bus collision  
occurs. This is another case of another master  
attempting to drive a data ‘0’ (Figure 27-31).  
27.5.13.3 Bus Collision During a Stop  
Condition  
Bus collision occurs during a Stop condition if:  
a) After the SDA pin has been deasserted and  
allowed to float high, SDA is sampled low after  
the BRG has timed out.  
b) After the SCL pin is deasserted, SCL is sampled  
low before SDA goes high.  
FIGURE 27-30:  
BUS COLLISION DURING A STOP CONDITION (CASE 1)  
SDA sampled  
TBRG  
TBRG  
TBRG  
low after TBRG  
,
set BCLIF  
SDA  
SDA asserted low  
SCL  
PEN  
BCLIF  
P
0’  
0’  
SSPIF  
FIGURE 27-31:  
BUS COLLISION DURING A STOP CONDITION (CASE 2)  
TBRG  
TBRG  
TBRG  
SDA  
SCL goes low before SDA goes high,  
set BCLIF  
Assert SDA  
SCL  
PEN  
BCLIF  
P
0’  
0’  
SSPIF  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
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2
TABLE 27-1: SUMMARY OF REGISTERS ASSOCIATED WITH I C OPERATION  
Reset  
Values on  
Page:  
Name  
Bit 7  
Bit 6  
Bit 5  
Bit 4  
Bit 3  
Bit 2  
Bit 1  
Bit 0  
INTCON  
PIE1  
GIE  
PEIE  
ADIE  
T0IE  
BCLIE  
BCLIF  
TRISA5  
TRISB5  
ADD5  
INTE  
SSPIE  
SSPIF  
IOCE  
T0IF  
INTF  
IOCF  
95  
96  
TMR2IE TMR1IE  
TMR2IF TMR1IF  
PIR1  
ADIF  
98  
TRISGPA  
TRISGPB  
SSPADD  
SSPBUF  
SSPCON1  
SSPCON2  
TRISA7  
TRISB7  
ADD7  
TRISA6  
TRISB6  
ADD6  
TRISA4 TRISA3 TRISA2  
TRISB4 TRISB3 TRISB2  
TRISA1  
TRISB1  
ADD1  
TRISA0  
TRISB0  
ADD0  
114  
117  
188  
148*  
185  
186  
187  
188  
184  
189  
189  
ADD4  
ADD3  
ADD2  
Synchronous Serial Port Receive Buffer/Transmit Register  
WCOL  
GCEN  
SSPOV  
SSPEN  
CKP  
ACKEN  
BOEN  
MSK4  
P
SSPM3 SSPM2  
RCEN PEN  
SDAHT SBCDE  
SSPM1  
RSEN  
AHEN  
MSK1  
UA  
SSPM0  
SEN  
ACKSTAT ACKDT  
SSPCON3 ACKTIM  
PCIE  
MSK6  
CKE  
SCIE  
MSK5  
D/A  
DHEN  
MSK0  
BF  
SSPMSK  
SSPSTAT  
SSPMSK2  
SSPADD2  
MSK7  
SMP  
MSK3  
S
MSK2  
R/W  
MSK27  
ADD27  
MSK26  
ADD26  
MSK25  
ADD25  
MSK24  
MSK23  
MSK22  
MSK21  
MSK20  
ADD24  
ADD23  
ADD22  
ADD21  
ADD20  
Legend: = unimplemented, read as ‘0’. Shaded cells are not used by the MSSP module in I2C mode.  
*
Page provides register information.  
DS20002331D-page 182  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
MCP19110/11  
An internal signal “Reload” in Figure 27-32 triggers the  
value from SSPADD to be loaded into the BRG counter.  
This occurs twice for each oscillation of the module  
clock line. The logic dictating when the reload signal is  
asserted depends on the mode the MSSP is being  
operated in.  
27.6 BAUD RATE GENERATOR  
The MSSP module has a Baud Rate Generator  
available for clock generation in I2C Master mode. The  
Baud Rate Generator (BRG) reload value is placed in  
the SSPADD register (Register 27-7). When a write  
occurs to SSPBUF, the Baud Rate Generator will  
automatically begin counting down.  
Table 27-2 demonstrates clock rates based on  
instruction cycles and the BRG value loaded into  
SSPADD.  
Once the given operation is complete, the internal clock  
will automatically stop counting and the clock pin will  
remain in its last state.  
EQUATION 27-1:  
F
OSC  
----------------------------------------------  
F
=
CLOCK  
SSPADD + 14  
FIGURE 27-32:  
BAUD RATE GENERATOR BLOCK DIAGRAM  
SSPM<3:0>  
SSPADD<7:0>  
SSPM<3:0>  
SCL  
Reload  
Control  
Reload  
BRG Down Counter  
FOSC/2  
SSPCLK  
Note: Values of 0x00, 0x01 and 0x02 are not valid  
for SSPADD when used as a Baud Rate  
Generator for I2C. This is an implementation  
limitation.  
TABLE 27-2: MSSP CLOCK RATE W/BRG  
FCLOCK  
(2 Rollovers of BRG)  
FOSC  
FCY  
BRG Value  
8 MHz  
8 MHz  
8 MHz  
2 MHz  
2 MHz  
2 MHz  
04h  
0Bh  
13h  
400 kHz(1)  
166 kHz  
100 kHz  
Note 1: The I2C interface does not conform to the 400 kHz I2C specification (which applies to rates greater than  
100 kHz) in all details, but may be used with care where higher rates are required by the application.  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
DS20002331D-page 183  
MCP19110/11  
REGISTER 27-2: SSPSTAT: SSP STATUS REGISTER  
R/W-0  
SMP  
R/W-0  
CKE  
R-0  
D/A  
R-0  
P
R-0  
S
R-0  
R-0  
UA  
R-0  
BF  
R/W  
bit 7  
bit 0  
Legend:  
R = Readable bit  
-n = Value at POR  
W = Writable bit  
‘1’ = Bit is set  
U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’  
‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown  
bit 7  
bit 6  
bit 5  
bit 4  
SMP: Data Input Sample bit  
1 = Slew rate control disabled for standard speed mode (100 kHz and 1 MHz)  
0 = Slew rate control enabled for high speed mode (400 kHz)  
CKE: Clock Edge Select bit  
1= Enable input logic so that thresholds are compliant with SMBus specification  
0= Disable SMBus specific inputs  
D/A: Data/Address bit  
1= Indicates that the last byte received or transmitted was data  
0= Indicates that the last byte received or transmitted was address  
P: Stop bit  
(This bit is cleared when the MSSP module is disabled, SSPEN is cleared.)  
1= Indicates that a Stop bit has been detected last (this bit is ‘0’ on Reset)  
0= Stop bit was not detected last  
bit 3  
bit 2  
S: Start bit  
(This bit is cleared when the MSSP module is disabled, SSPEN is cleared.)  
1= Indicates that a Start bit has been detected last (this bit is ‘0’ on Reset)  
0= Start bit was not detected last  
R/W: Read/Write bit information  
This bit holds the R/W bit information following the last address match. This bit is only valid from the  
address match to the next Start bit, Stop bit, or not ACK bit.  
In I2C Slave mode:  
1= Read  
0= Write  
In I2C Master mode:  
1= Transmit is in progress  
0= Transmit is not in progress  
OR-ing this bit with SEN, RSEN, PEN, RCEN or ACKEN will indicate if the MSSP is in Idle mode.  
bit 1  
bit 0  
UA: Update Address bit (10-bit I2C mode only)  
1= Indicates that the user needs to update the address in the SSPADD register  
0= Address does not need to be updated  
BF: Buffer Full Status bit  
Receive:  
1= Receive complete, SSPBUF is full  
0= Receive not complete, SSPBUF is empty  
Transmit:  
1= Data transmit in progress (does not include the ACK and Stop bits), SSPBUF is full  
0= Data transmit complete (does not include the ACK and Stop bits), SSPBUF is empty  
DS20002331D-page 184  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
MCP19110/11  
REGISTER 27-3: SSPCON1: SSP CONTROL REGISTER 1  
R/C/HS-0  
WCOL  
R/C/HS-0  
SSPOV  
R/W-0  
R/W-0  
CKP  
R/W-0  
R/W-0  
R/W-0  
R/W-0  
bit 0  
SSPEN  
SSPM<3:0>  
bit 7  
Legend:  
R = Readable bit  
W = Writable bit  
‘1’ = Bit is set  
U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’  
‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown  
-n = Value at POR  
HS = Bit is set by hardware  
C = User cleared  
bit 7  
WCOL: Write Collision Detect bit  
Master mode:  
1= A write to the SSPBUF register was attempted while the I2C conditions were not valid for a  
transmission to be started  
0= No collision  
Slave mode:  
1= The SSPBUF register is written while it is still transmitting the previous word (must be cleared in software)  
0= No collision  
bit 6  
bit 5  
bit 4  
SSPOV: Receive Overflow Indicator bit (1)  
1= A byte is received while the SSPBUF register is still holding the previous byte. SSPOV is a “don’t  
care” in Transmit mode (must be cleared in software).  
0= No overflow  
SSPEN: Synchronous Serial Port Enable bit  
In both modes, when enabled, these pins must be properly configured as input or output  
1= Enables the serial port and configures the SDA and SCL pins as the source of the serial port pins (2)  
0= Disables serial port and configures these pins as I/O port pins  
CKP: Clock Polarity Select bit  
In I2C Slave mode:  
SCL release control  
1= Enable clock  
0= Holds clock low (clock stretch). (Used to ensure data setup time.)  
In I2C Master mode:  
Unused in this mode  
bit 3-0  
SSPM<3:0>: Synchronous Serial Port Mode Select bits  
0000= Reserved  
0001= Reserved  
0010= Reserved  
0011= Reserved  
0100= Reserved  
0101= Reserved  
0110= I2C Slave mode, 7-bit address  
0111= I2C Slave mode, 10-bit address  
1000= I2C Master mode, clock = FOSC/(4 x (SSPADD+1))(3)  
1001= Reserved  
1010= Reserved  
1011= I2C firmware controlled Master mode (Slave idle)  
1100= Reserved  
1101= Reserved  
1110= I2C Slave mode, 7-bit address with Start and Stop bit interrupts enabled  
1111= I2C Slave mode, 10-bit address with Start and Stop bit interrupts enabled  
Note 1: In Master mode, the overflow bit is not set since each new reception (and transmission) is initiated by  
writing to the SSPBUF register.  
2: When enabled, the SDA and SCL pins must be configured as inputs.  
3: SSPADD values of 0, 1 or 2 are not supported for I2C Mode.  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
DS20002331D-page 185  
MCP19110/11  
REGISTER 27-4: SSPCON2: SSP CONTROL REGISTER 2  
R/W-0/0  
GCEN  
R-0/0  
R/W-0/0  
ACKDT  
R/S/HS-0/0 R/S/HS-0/0  
ACKEN RCEN  
R/S/HS-0/0  
PEN  
R/S/HS-0/0 R/W/HS-0/0  
RSEN SEN  
bit 0  
ACKSTAT  
bit 7  
Legend:  
R = Readable bit  
‘1’ = Bit is set  
W = Writable bit  
U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’  
x = Bit is unknown  
‘0’ = Bit is cleared  
S = User set  
H = Bit is set by hardware  
-n/n = Value at POR/Value at all other resets  
bit 7  
bit 6  
bit 5  
GCEN: General Call Enable bit (in I2C Slave mode only)  
1= Enable interrupt when a general call address (0x00 or 00h) is received in the SSPSR  
0= General call address disabled  
ACKSTAT: Acknowledge Status bit  
1= Acknowledge was not received  
0= Acknowledge was received  
ACKDT: Acknowledge Data bit  
In Receive mode:  
Value transmitted when the user initiates an Acknowledge sequence at the end of a receive  
1= Not Acknowledge  
0= Acknowledge  
bit 4  
ACKEN: Acknowledge Sequence Enable bit (in I2C Master mode only)  
In Master Receive mode:  
1= Initiate Acknowledge sequence on SDA and SCL pins, and transmit ACKDT data bit.  
Automatically cleared by hardware.  
0= Acknowledge sequence Idle  
bit 3  
bit 2  
RCEN: Receive Enable bit (in I2C Master mode only)  
1= Enables Receive mode for I2C  
0= Receive Idle  
PEN: Stop Condition Enable bit (in I2C Master mode only)  
SCK Release Control:  
1= Initiate Stop condition on SDA and SCL pins. Automatically cleared by hardware.  
0= Stop condition Idle  
bit 1  
bit 0  
RSEN: Repeated Start Condition Enabled bit (in I2C Master mode only)  
1= Initiate Repeated Start condition on SDA and SCL pins. Automatically cleared by hardware.  
0= Repeated Start condition Idle  
SEN: Start Condition Enabled bit (in I2C Master mode only)  
In Master mode:  
1= Initiate Start condition on SDA and SCL pins. Automatically cleared by hardware.  
0= Start condition Idle  
In Slave mode:  
1= Clock stretching is enabled for both slave transmit and slave receive (stretch enabled)  
0= Clock stretching is disabled  
Note 1: For bits ACKEN, RCEN, PEN, RSEN, SEN: If the I2C module is not in the Idle mode, this bit may not be  
set (no spooling) and the SSPBUF may not be written (or writes to the SSPBUF are disabled).  
DS20002331D-page 186  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
MCP19110/11  
REGISTER 27-5: SSPCON3: SSP CONTROL REGISTER 3  
R-0/0  
R/W-0/0  
PCIE  
R/W-0/0  
SCIE  
R/W-0/0  
BOEN  
R/W-0/0  
SDAHT  
R/W-0/0  
SBCDE  
R/W-0/0  
AHEN  
R/W-0/0  
DHEN  
ACKTIM  
bit 7  
bit 0  
Legend:  
R = Readable bit  
W = Writable bit  
U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’  
‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown  
-n/n = Value at POR/Value at ‘1’ = Bit is set  
all other resets  
bit 7  
bit 6  
bit 5  
bit 4  
ACKTIM: Acknowledge Time Status bit(2)  
1= Indicates the I2C bus is in an Acknowledge sequence, set on the 8th falling edge of SCL clock  
0= Not an Acknowledge sequence, cleared on the 9th rising edge of SCL clock  
PCIE: Stop Condition Interrupt Enable bit  
1= Enable interrupt on detection of Stop condition  
0= Stop detection interrupts are disabled(1)  
SCIE: Start Condition Interrupt Enable bit  
1= Enable interrupt on detection of Start or Restart conditions  
0= Start detection interrupts are disabled(1)  
BOEN: Buffer Overwrite Enable bit  
In I2C Master mode:  
This bit is ignored.  
In I2C Slave mode:  
1= SSPBUF is updated and ACK is generated for a received address/data byte, ignoring the state  
of the SSPOV bit only if the BF bit = 0.  
0= SSPBUF is only updated when SSPOV is clear  
bit 3  
bit 2  
SDAHT: SDA Hold Time Selection bit  
1= Minimum of 300 ns hold time on SDA after the falling edge of SCL  
0= Minimum of 100 ns hold time on SDA after the falling edge of SCL  
SBCDE: Slave Mode Bus Collision Detect Enable bit (I2C Slave mode only)  
If on the rising edge of SCL, SDA is sampled low when the module is outputting a high state, the BCLIF  
bit of the PIR2 register is set, and bus goes Idle  
1= Enable slave bus collision interrupts  
0= Slave bus collision interrupts are disabled  
bit 1  
bit 0  
AHEN: Address Hold Enable bit (I2C Slave mode only)  
1= Following the 8th falling edge of SCL for a matching received address byte; CKP bit of the SSP-  
CON1 register will be cleared and the SCL will be held low.  
0= Address holding is disabled  
DHEN: Data Hold Enable bit (I2C Slave mode only)  
1= Following the 8th falling edge of SCL for a received data byte; slave hardware clears the CKP bit  
of the SSPCON1 register and SCL is held low.  
0= Data holding is disabled  
Note 1: This bit has no effect in Slave modes that Start and Stop condition detection is explicitly listed as enabled.  
2: The ACKTIM Status bit is only active when the AHEN bit or DHEN bit is set.  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
DS20002331D-page 187  
MCP19110/11  
REGISTER 27-6: SSPMSK: SSP MASK REGISTER 1  
R/W-1  
R/W-1  
R/W-1  
R/W-1  
R/W-1  
R/W-1  
R/W-1  
R/W-1  
MSK<7:0>  
bit 7  
bit 0  
Legend:  
R = Readable bit  
-n = Value at POR  
W = Writable bit  
‘1’ = Bit is set  
U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’  
‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown  
bit 7-1  
bit 0  
MSK<7:1>: Mask bits  
1= The received address bit n is compared to SSPADD<n> to detect I2C address match  
0= The received address bit n is not used to detect I2C address match  
MSK<0>: Mask bit for I2C Slave mode, 10-bit Address  
I2C Slave mode, 10-bit address (SSPM<3:0> = 0111or 1111):  
1= The received address bit 0 is compared to SSPADD<0> to detect I2C address match  
0= The received address bit 0 is not used to detect I2C address match  
I2C Slave mode, 7-bit address, the bit is ignored  
REGISTER 27-7: SSPADD: MSSP ADDRESS AND BAUD RATE REGISTER 1  
R/W-0  
R/W-0  
R/W-0  
R/W-0  
R/W-0  
R/W-0  
R/W-0  
R/W-0  
ADD<7:0>  
bit 7  
bit 0  
Legend:  
R = Readable bit  
-n = Value at POR  
W = Writable bit  
‘1’ = Bit is set  
U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’  
‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown  
Master mode:  
bit 7-0  
ADD<7:0>: Baud Rate Clock Divider bits  
SCL pin clock period = ((ADD<7:0> + 1) x 4)/FOSC  
10-Bit Slave mode — Most Significant Address byte:  
bit 7-3  
Not used: Unused for Most Significant Address byte. Bit state of this register is a “don’t care”. Bit  
pattern sent by master is fixed by I2C specification and must be equal to ‘11110’. However, those bits  
are compared by hardware and are not affected by the value in this register.  
bit 2-1  
bit 0  
ADD<2:1>: Two Most Significant bits of 10-bit address  
Not used: Unused in this mode. Bit state is a “don’t care”.  
10-Bit Slave mode — Least Significant Address byte:  
bit 7-0  
ADD<7:0>: Eight Least Significant bits of 10-bit address  
7-Bit Slave mode:  
bit 7-1  
bit 0  
ADD<7:1>: 7-bit address  
Not used: Unused in this mode. Bit state is a “don’t care”.  
DS20002331D-page 188  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
MCP19110/11  
REGISTER 27-8: SSPMSK2: SSP MASK REGISTER 2  
R/W-1  
R/W-1  
R/W-1  
R/W-1  
R/W-1  
R/W-1  
R/W-1  
R/W-1  
MSK2<7:0>  
bit 7  
bit 0  
Legend:  
R = Readable bit  
-n = Value at POR  
W = Writable bit  
‘1’ = Bit is set  
U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’  
‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown  
bit 7-1  
bit 0  
MSK2<7:1>: Mask bits  
1= The received address bit n is compared to SSPADD2<n> to detect I2C address match  
0= The received address bit n is not used to detect I2C address match  
MSK2<0>: Mask bit for I2C Slave mode, 10-bit Address  
I2C Slave mode, 10-bit address (SSPM<3:0> = 0111or 1111):  
1= The received address bit 0 is compared to SSPADD2<0> to detect I2C address match  
0= The received address bit 0 is not used to detect I2C address match  
I2C Slave mode, 7-bit address, the bit is ignored  
REGISTER 27-9: SSPADD2: MSSP ADDRESS 2  
R/W-0  
R/W-0  
R/W-0  
R/W-0  
R/W-0  
R/W-0  
R/W-0  
R/W-0  
ADD2<7:0>  
bit 7  
bit 0  
Legend:  
R = Readable bit  
-n = Value at POR  
W = Writable bit  
‘1’ = Bit is set  
U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’  
‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown  
Master mode:  
bit 7-0  
ADD2<7:0>: Baud Rate Clock Divider bits  
SCL pin clock period = ((ADD<7:0> + 1) *4)/FOSC  
10-Bit Slave mode — Most Significant Address byte:  
bit 7-3  
Not used: Unused for Most Significant Address byte. Bit state of this register is a “don’t care”. Bit  
pattern sent by master is fixed by I2C specification and must be equal to ‘11110’. However, those bits  
are compared by hardware and are not affected by the value in this register.  
bit 2-1  
bit 0  
ADD2<2:1>: Two Most Significant bits of 10-bit address  
ADD2<0>: SSPADD2 Enable bit.  
1= Enable address matching with SSPADD2  
0= Disable address matching with SSPADD2  
10-Bit Slave mode — Least Significant Address byte:  
bit 7-0  
ADD2<7:0>: Eight Least Significant bits of 10-bit address  
7-Bit Slave mode:  
bit 7-1  
bit 0  
ADD2<7:1>: 7-bit address  
ADD2<0>: SSPADD2 Enable bit.  
1= Enable address matching with SSPADD2  
0= Disable address matching with SSPADD2  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
DS20002331D-page 189  
MCP19110/11  
NOTES:  
DS20002331D-page 190  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
MCP19110/11  
28.1 Common Programming Interfaces  
28.0 IN-CIRCUIT SERIAL  
PROGRAMMING™ (ICSP™)  
Connection to a target device is typically done through  
an ICSP header. A commonly found connector on  
development tools is the RJ-11 in the 6P6C (6 pin,  
6 connector) configuration. See Figure 28-1.  
ICSP programming allows customers to manufacture  
circuit boards with unprogrammed devices. Programming  
can be done after the assembly process, allowing the  
device to be programmed with the most recent firmware  
or a custom firmware. Five pins are needed for ICSP  
programming:  
FIGURE 28-1:  
ICD RJ-11 STYLE  
CONNECTOR INTERFACE  
• ICSPCLK  
• ICSPDAT  
• MCLR  
• VDD  
ICSPDAT  
• VSS  
NC  
2 4 6  
VDD  
ICSPCLK  
In Program/Verify mode, the Program Memory, User IDs  
and the Configuration Words are programmed through  
1 3  
5
Target  
PC Board  
Bottom Side  
MCLR  
serial communications. The ICSPDAT pin is  
a
VSS  
bidirectional I/O used for transferring the serial data and  
the ICSPCLK pin is the clock input. The device is placed  
into a Program/Verify mode by holding the ICSPDAT and  
ICSPCLK pins low, while raising the MCLR pin from VIL to  
Pin Description  
1
2
3
4
5
6
=
=
=
=
=
=
1 = MCLR  
VIHH  
.
2 = VDDTarget  
3 = VSS (ground)  
4 = ICSPDAT  
5 = ICSPCLK  
6 = No Connect  
Another connector often found in use with the PICkit™  
programmers is a standard 6-pin header with 0.1 inch  
spacing. Refer to Figure 28-2.  
FIGURE 28-2:  
PICkitPROGRAMMER-STYLE CONNECTOR INTERFACE  
Pin 1 Indicator  
Pin Description*  
1
2
3
4
5
6
=
=
=
=
=
=
1 = MCLR  
2 = VDDTarget  
3 = VSS (ground)  
4 = ICSPDAT  
5 = ICSPCLK  
6 = No Connect  
1
2
3
4
5
6
*
The 6-pin header (0.100" spacing) accepts 0.025" square pins.  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
DS20002331D-page 191  
MCP19110/11  
For additional interface recommendations, refer to your  
specific device programmer manual prior to PCB  
design.  
It is recommended that isolation devices be used to  
separate the programming pins from other circuitry.  
The type of isolation is highly dependent on the specific  
application and may include devices, such as resistors,  
diodes, or even jumpers. See Figure 28-3 for more  
information.  
FIGURE 28-3:  
External  
TYPICAL CONNECTION FOR ICSP PROGRAMMING  
VDD  
Programming  
Signals  
Device to be  
Programmed  
VDD  
VDD  
VPP  
VSS  
MCLR  
VSS  
Data  
ICSPDAT  
ICSPCLK  
Clock  
*
*
*
Isolation devices (as required)  
*
To Normal Connections  
28.2 In-Circuit Debugger  
In-circuit debugging requires access to the ICDCLK,  
ICDDATA, and MCLR pins. These pins are only  
available on the MCP19111 device.  
DS20002331D-page 192  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
MCP19110/11  
29.0 INSTRUCTION SET SUMMARY  
TABLE 29-1: OPCODE FIELD  
DESCRIPTIONS  
The MCP19110/11 instruction set is highly orthogonal  
and is comprised of three basic categories:  
Field  
Description  
Byte-oriented operations  
Bit-oriented operations  
f
W
b
Register file address (0x00 to 0x7F)  
Working register (accumulator)  
Literal and control operations  
Bit address within an 8-bit file register  
Literal field, constant data or label  
Each instruction is a 14-bit word divided into an  
opcode, which specifies the instruction type, and one  
or more operands, which further specify the operation  
of the instruction. The formats for each of the  
categories are presented in Figure 29-1, while the  
various opcode fields are summarized in Table 29-1.  
k
x
Don’t care location (= 0or 1).  
The assembler will generate code with x = 0.  
It is the recommended form of use for  
compatibility with all Microchip software tools.  
d
Destination select; d = 0: store result in W,  
d = 1: store result in file register f.  
Default is d = 1.  
Table 29-2 lists the instructions recognized by the  
MPASMTM assembler.  
For byte-oriented instructions, ‘f’ represents a file  
register designator and ‘d’ represents a destination  
designator. The file register designator specifies which  
file register is to be used by the instruction.  
PC Program Counter  
TO Time-Out bit  
C
Carry bit  
DC Digit carry bit  
Zero bit  
The destination designator specifies where the result of  
the operation is to be placed. If ‘d’ is zero, the result is  
placed in the W register. If ‘d’ is one, the result is placed  
in the file register specified in the instruction.  
Z
PD Power-Down bit  
FIGURE 29-1:  
GENERAL FORMAT FOR  
INSTRUCTIONS  
For bit-oriented instructions, ‘b’ represents a bit field  
designator, which selects the bit affected by the  
operation, while ‘f’ represents the address of the file in  
which the bit is located.  
Byte-Oriented file register operations  
13  
8
7
6
0
For literal and control operations, ‘k’ represents an  
8-bit or 11-bit constant, or literal value.  
OPCODE  
d
f (FILE #)  
d = 0for destination W  
d = 1for destination f  
f = 7-bit file register address  
One instruction cycle consists of four oscillator periods;  
for an oscillator frequency of 4 MHz, this gives a normal  
instruction execution time of 1 µs. All instructions are  
executed within a single instruction cycle, unless a  
conditional test is true, or the program counter is  
changed as a result of an instruction. When this occurs,  
the execution takes two instruction cycles, with the  
second cycle executed as an NOP.  
Bit-Oriented file register operations  
13 10 9 7 6  
b (BIT #)  
0
OPCODE  
f (FILE #)  
b = 3-bit bit address  
f = 7-bit file register address  
All instruction examples use the format ‘0xhh’ to  
represent a hexadecimal number, where ‘h’ signifies a  
hexadecimal digit.  
Literal and control operations  
29.1 Read-Modify-Write Operations  
General  
13  
8
7
0
0
Any instruction that specifies a file register as part of  
the instruction performs a Read-Modify-Write (RMW)  
operation. The register is read, the data is modified,  
and the result is stored according to either the  
instruction or the destination designator ‘d’. A read  
operation is performed on a register even if the  
instruction writes to that register.  
OPCODE  
k (literal)  
k = 8-bit immediate value  
CALLand GOTOinstructions only  
13 11 10  
OPCODE  
k = 11-bit immediate value  
For example, a CLRF PORTA instruction will read  
PORTGPA, clear all the data bits, then write the result  
back to PORTGPA. This example would have the  
unintended consequence of clearing the condition that  
set the IOCF flag.  
k (literal)  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
DS20002331D-page 193  
MCP19110/11  
TABLE 29-2: MCP19110/11 INSTRUCTION SET  
14-Bit Opcode  
Status  
Affecte Notes  
d
Mnemonic,  
Description  
Operands  
Cycles  
MSb  
LSb  
BYTE-ORIENTED FILE REGISTER OPERATIONS  
ADDWF  
ANDWF  
CLRF  
CLRW  
COMF  
DECF  
f, d  
f, d  
f
Add W and f  
AND W with f  
Clear f  
Clear W  
Complement f  
Decrement f  
Decrement f, Skip if 0  
Increment f  
Increment f, Skip if 0  
Inclusive OR W with f  
Move f  
1
1
1
1
1
1
1(2)  
1
1(2)  
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
00 0111 dfff ffff C, DC, Z  
1, 2  
1, 2  
2
00 0101 dfff ffff  
00 0001 lfff ffff  
00 0001 0xxx xxxx  
00 1001 dfff ffff  
00 0011 dfff ffff  
00 1011 dfff ffff  
00 1010 dfff ffff  
00 1111 dfff ffff  
00 0100 dfff ffff  
00 1000 dfff ffff  
00 0000 lfff ffff  
00 0000 0xx0 0000  
00 1101 dfff ffff  
00 1100 dfff ffff  
Z
Z
Z
Z
Z
f, d  
f, d  
f, d  
f, d  
f, d  
f, d  
f, d  
f
1, 2  
1, 2  
1, 2, 3  
1, 2  
1, 2, 3  
1, 2  
1, 2  
DECFSZ  
INCF  
Z
INCFSZ  
IORWF  
MOVF  
MOVWF  
NOP  
RLF  
RRF  
SUBWF  
SWAPF  
XORWF  
Z
Z
Move W to f  
No Operation  
f, d  
f, d  
f, d  
f, d  
f, d  
Rotate Left f through Carry  
Rotate Right f through Carry  
Subtract W from f  
Swap nibbles in f  
Exclusive OR W with f  
C
C
1, 2  
1, 2  
1, 2  
1, 2  
1, 2  
00 0010 dfff ffff C, DC, Z  
00 1110 dfff ffff  
00 0110 dfff ffff  
Z
BIT-ORIENTED FILE REGISTER OPERATIONS  
BCF  
BSF  
BTFSC  
BTFSS  
f, b  
f, b  
f, b  
f, b  
Bit Clear f  
Bit Set f  
Bit Test f, Skip if Clear  
Bit Test f, Skip if Set  
1
1
1 (2)  
1 (2)  
01 00bb bfff ffff  
1, 2  
1, 2  
3
01 01bb bfff ffff  
01 10bb bfff ffff  
01 11bb bfff ffff  
3
LITERAL AND CONTROL OPERATIONS  
ADDLW  
ANDLW  
CALL  
CLRWDT  
GOTO  
IORLW  
MOVLW  
RETFIE  
RETLW  
RETURN  
SLEEP  
SUBLW  
XORLW  
k
k
k
k
k
k
k
k
k
Add literal and W  
AND literal with W  
Call Subroutine  
Clear Watchdog Timer  
Go to address  
1
1
2
1
2
1
1
2
2
2
1
1
1
11 111x kkkk kkkk C, DC, Z  
11 1001 kkkk kkkk  
10 0kkk kkkk kkkk  
Z
00 0000 0110 0100 TO, PD  
10 1kkk kkkk kkkk  
Inclusive OR literal with W  
Move literal to W  
11 1000 kkkk kkkk  
11 00xx kkkk kkkk  
00 0000 0000 1001  
11 01xx kkkk kkkk  
00 0000 0000 1000  
Z
Return from interrupt  
Return with literal in W  
Return from Subroutine  
Go into Standby mode  
Subtract W from literal  
Exclusive OR literal with W  
00 0000 0110 0011 TO, PD  
11 110x kkkk kkkk C, DC, Z  
11 1010 kkkk kkkk  
Z
Note 1: When an I/O register is modified as a function of itself (e.g., MOVF PORTA, 1), the value used will be that  
value present on the pins themselves. For example, if the data latch is ‘1’ for a pin configured as input and  
is driven low by an external device, the data will be written back with a ‘0’.  
2: If this instruction is executed on the TMR0 register (and where applicable, d = 1), the prescaler will be  
cleared if assigned to the Timer0 module.  
3: If the Program Counter (PC) is modified, or a conditional test is true, the instruction requires two cycles.  
The second cycle is executed as an NOP.  
DS20002331D-page 194  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
MCP19110/11  
29.2 Instruction Descriptions  
ADDLW  
Add literal and W  
BCF  
Bit Clear f  
Syntax:  
[ label ] ADDLW  
0 k 255  
k
Syntax:  
[ label ] BCF f,b  
Operands:  
Operation:  
Status Affected:  
Description:  
Operands:  
0 f 127  
0 b 7  
(W) + k (W)  
C, DC, Z  
Operation:  
0(f<b>)  
Status Affected:  
Description:  
None  
The contents of the W register  
are added to the eight-bit literal ‘k’  
and the result is placed in the  
W register.  
Bit ‘b’ in register ‘f’ is cleared.  
ADDWF  
Add W and f  
BSF  
Bit Set f  
Syntax:  
[ label ] ADDWF f,d  
Syntax:  
[ label ] BSF f,b  
Operands:  
0 f 127  
d 0,1  
Operands:  
0 f 127  
0 b 7  
Operation:  
(W) + (f) (destination)  
Operation:  
1(f<b>)  
Status Affected: C, DC, Z  
Status Affected:  
Description:  
None  
Description:  
Add the contents of the W register  
Bit ‘b’ in register ‘f’ is set.  
with register ‘f’. If ‘d’ is ‘0’, the  
result is stored in the W register. If  
‘d’ is ‘1’, the result is stored back  
in register ‘f’.  
BTFSC  
Bit Test f, Skip if Clear  
ANDLW  
AND literal with W  
Syntax:  
[ label ] BTFSC f,b  
Syntax:  
[ label ] ANDLW  
0 k 255  
k
Operands:  
0 f 127  
0 b 7  
Operands:  
Operation:  
Status Affected:  
Description:  
(W) .AND. (k) (W)  
Operation:  
skip if (f<b>) = 0  
Z
Status Affected: None  
The contents of W register are  
AND’ed with the eight-bit literal  
‘k’. The result is placed in the W  
register.  
Description: If bit ‘b’ in register ‘f’ is ‘1’, the next  
instruction is executed.  
If bit ‘b’ in register ‘f’ is ‘0’, the next  
instruction is discarded, and an  
NOPis executed instead, making  
this a two-cycle instruction.  
ANDWF  
AND W with f  
Syntax:  
[ label ] ANDWF f,d  
Operands:  
0 f 127  
d 0,1  
Operation:  
(W) .AND. (f) (destination)  
Status Affected:  
Description:  
Z
AND the W register with register  
‘f’. If ‘d’ is ‘0’, the result is stored in  
the W register. If ‘d’ is ‘1’, the  
result is stored back in register ‘f’.  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
DS20002331D-page 195  
MCP19110/11  
BTFSS  
Bit Test f, Skip if Set  
CLRWDT  
Clear Watchdog Timer  
Syntax:  
[ label ] BTFSS f,b  
Syntax:  
[ label ] CLRWDT  
Operands:  
0 f 127  
0 b < 7  
Operands:  
Operation:  
None  
00h WDT  
0WDT prescaler,  
1TO  
Operation:  
skip if (f<b>) = 1  
Status Affected: None  
1PD  
Description  
If bit ‘b’ in register ‘f’ is ‘0’, the next  
instruction is executed.  
Status Affected: TO, PD  
If bit ‘b’ is ‘1’, then the next  
instruction is discarded and an  
NOPis executed instead, making  
this a two-cycle instruction.  
Description:  
CLRWDTinstruction resets the  
Watchdog Timer. It also resets the  
prescaler of the WDT.  
Status bits TO and PD are set.  
CALL  
Call Subroutine  
COMF  
Complement f  
Syntax:  
[ label ] CALL k  
0 k 2047  
Syntax:  
[ label ] COMF f,d  
Operands:  
Operation:  
Operands:  
0 f 127  
d [0,1]  
(PC)+ 1TOS,  
k PC<10:0>,  
Operation:  
(f) (destination)  
(PCLATH<4:3>) PC<12:11>  
Status Affected:  
Description:  
Z
Status Affected: None  
The contents of register ‘f’ are  
complemented. If ‘d’ is ‘0’, the  
result is stored in W. If ‘d’ is ‘1’,  
the result is stored back in  
register ‘f’.  
Description:  
Call Subroutine. First, return  
address (PC + 1) is pushed onto  
the stack. The eleven-bit  
immediate address is loaded into  
PC bits <10:0>. The upper bits of  
the PC are loaded from PCLATH.  
CALLis a two-cycle instruction.  
CLRF  
Clear f  
DECF  
Decrement f  
Syntax:  
[ label ] CLRF  
0 f 127  
f
Syntax:  
[ label ] DECF f,d  
Operands:  
Operation:  
Operands:  
0 f 127  
d [0,1]  
00h (f)  
1Z  
Operation:  
(f) - 1 (destination)  
Status Affected:  
Description:  
Z
Status Affected:  
Description:  
Z
The contents of register ‘f’ are  
cleared and the Z bit is set.  
Decrement register ‘f’. If ‘d’ is ‘0’,  
the result is stored in the W  
register. If ‘d’ is ‘1’, the result is  
stored back in register ‘f’.  
CLRW  
Clear W  
Syntax:  
[ label ] CLRW  
Operands:  
Operation:  
None  
00h (W)  
1Z  
Status Affected:  
Description:  
Z
W register is cleared. Zero bit (Z)  
is set.  
DS20002331D-page 196  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
MCP19110/11  
DECFSZ  
Decrement f, Skip if 0  
INCFSZ  
Increment f, Skip if 0  
Syntax:  
[ label ] DECFSZ f,d  
Syntax:  
[ label ] INCFSZ f,d  
Operands:  
0 f 127  
d [0,1]  
Operands:  
0 f 127  
d [0,1]  
Operation:  
(f) - 1 (destination);  
skip if result = 0  
Operation:  
(f) + 1 (destination),  
skip if result = 0  
Status Affected: None  
Status Affected: None  
Description:  
The contents of register ‘f’ are  
Description:  
The contents of register ‘f’ are  
decremented. If ‘d’ is ‘0’, the result  
is placed in the W register. If ‘d’ is  
1’, the result is placed back in  
register ‘f’.  
incremented. If ‘d’ is ‘0’, the result  
is placed in the W register. If ‘d’ is  
1’, the result is placed back in  
register ‘f’.  
If the result is ‘1’, the next  
instruction is executed. If the  
result is ‘0’, then an NOPis  
executed instead, making it a  
two-cycle instruction.  
If the result is ‘1’, the next  
instruction is executed. If the  
result is ‘0’, an NOPis executed  
instead, making it a two-cycle  
instruction.  
GOTO  
Unconditional Branch  
IORLW  
Inclusive OR literal with W  
Syntax:  
[ label ] GOTO k  
0 k 2047  
Syntax:  
[ label ] IORLW k  
0 k 255  
Operands:  
Operation:  
Operands:  
Operation:  
Status Affected:  
Description:  
k PC<10:0>  
PCLATH<4:3> PC<12:11>  
(W) .OR. k (W)  
Z
Status Affected: None  
The contents of the W register are  
OR’ed with the eight-bit literal ‘k’.  
The result is placed in the  
W register.  
Description:  
GOTOis an unconditional branch.  
The eleven-bit immediate value is  
loaded into PC bits <10:0>. The  
upper bits of PC are loaded from  
PCLATH<4:3>. GOTOis a  
two-cycle instruction.  
INCF  
Increment f  
IORWF  
Inclusive OR W with f  
Syntax:  
[ label ] INCF f,d  
Syntax:  
[ label ] IORWF f,d  
Operands:  
0 f 127  
d [0,1]  
Operands:  
0 f 127  
d [0,1]  
Operation:  
(f) + 1 (destination)  
Operation:  
(W) .OR. (f) (destination)  
Status Affected:  
Description:  
Z
Status Affected:  
Description:  
Z
The contents of register ‘f’ are  
incremented. If ‘d’ is ‘0’, the result  
is placed in the W register. If ‘d’ is  
1’, the result is placed back in  
register ‘f’.  
Inclusive OR the W register with  
register ‘f’. If ‘d’ is ‘0’, the result is  
placed in the W register. If ‘d’ is  
1’, the result is placed back in  
register ‘f’.  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
DS20002331D-page 197  
MCP19110/11  
MOVF  
Move f  
MOVWF  
Move W to f  
[ label ] MOVWF  
0 f 127  
(W) (f)  
Syntax:  
Operands:  
[ label ] MOVF f,d  
Syntax:  
f
0 f 127  
d [0,1]  
Operands:  
Operation:  
Status Affected:  
Description:  
Operation:  
(f) (dest)  
None  
Status Affected:  
Description:  
Z
Move data from W register to  
register ‘f’.  
The contents of register ‘f’ is  
moved to a destination dependent  
upon the status of ‘d’. If d = 0,  
destination is W register. If d = 1,  
the destination is file register ‘f’  
itself. d = 1is useful to test a file  
register since Status flag Z is  
affected.  
Words:  
1
1
Cycles:  
Example:  
MOVW  
F
OPTION  
Before Instruction  
OPTION = 0xFF  
Words:  
1
1
W
=
0x4F  
After Instruction  
Cycles:  
Example:  
OPTION = 0x4F  
W
MOVF  
FSR, 0  
=
0x4F  
After Instruction  
W
=
value in  
FSR register  
Z
=
1
NOP  
No Operation  
MOVLW  
Syntax:  
Move literal to W  
Syntax:  
[ label ] NOP  
[ label ] MOVLW k  
0 k 255  
Operands:  
Operation:  
Status Affected:  
Description:  
Words:  
None  
Operands:  
Operation:  
No operation  
k (W)  
None  
Status Affected: None  
No operation.  
Description:  
The eight-bit literal ‘k’ is loaded into  
1
W register. The “don’t cares” will  
assemble as ‘0’s.  
Cycles:  
1
NOP  
Example:  
Words:  
1
1
Cycles:  
Example:  
MOVLW  
0x5A  
After Instruction  
W
=
0x5A  
DS20002331D-page 198  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
MCP19110/11  
RETFIE  
Return from Interrupt  
[ label ] RETFIE  
None  
RETLW  
Return with literal in W  
[ label ] RETLW k  
0 k 255  
Syntax:  
Syntax:  
Operands:  
Operation:  
Operands:  
Operation:  
TOS PC,  
1GIE  
k (W);  
TOS PC  
Status Affected:  
Description:  
None  
Status Affected:  
Description:  
None  
Return from Interrupt. Stack is  
POPed and Top-of-Stack (TOS) is  
loaded in the PC. Interrupts are  
enabled by setting Global  
Interrupt Enable bit, GIE (INT-  
CON<7>). This is a two-cycle  
instruction.  
The W register is loaded with the  
eight-bit literal ‘k’. The program  
counter is loaded from the top of  
the stack (the return address).  
This is a two-cycle instruction.  
Words:  
1
2
Cycles:  
Example:  
Words:  
1
CALL TABLE;W contains  
Cycles:  
Example:  
2
;table offset  
;value  
RETFIE  
GOTO DONE  
ADDWF PC ;W = offset  
RETLW k1 ;Begin table  
After Interrupt  
TABLE  
PC = TOS  
GIE=  
1
RETLW k2  
;
RETLW kn ;End of table  
DONE  
Before Instruction  
W
=
0x07  
After Instruction  
W
=
value of k8  
RETURN  
Return from Subroutine  
Syntax:  
[ label ] RETURN  
None  
Operands:  
Operation:  
TOS PC  
Status Affected: None  
Description: Return from subroutine. The stack  
is POPed and the top of the stack  
(TOS) is loaded into the program  
counter. This is a two-cycle  
instruction.  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
DS20002331D-page 199  
MCP19110/11  
RLF  
Rotate Left f through Carry  
SLEEP  
Enter Sleep mode  
[ label ] SLEEP  
None  
Syntax:  
Operands:  
[ label ]  
RLF f,d  
Syntax:  
0 f 127  
d [0,1]  
Operands:  
Operation:  
00h WDT,  
0WDT prescaler,  
1TO,  
Operation:  
See description below  
C
Status Affected:  
Description:  
0PD  
The contents of register ‘f’ are  
rotated one bit to the left through  
the Carry flag. If ‘d’ is ‘0’, the  
result is placed in the W register.  
If ‘d’ is ‘1’, the result is stored  
back in register ‘f’.  
Status Affected:  
Description:  
TO, PD  
The power-down Status bit, PD is  
cleared. Time-out Status bit, TO  
is set. Watchdog Timer and its  
prescaler are cleared.  
The processor is put into Sleep  
mode with the oscillator stopped.  
C
Register f  
Words:  
1
1
Cycles:  
Example:  
RLF  
REG1,0  
Before Instruction  
REG1  
0110  
C
=
=
=
=
=
1110  
0
After Instruction  
REG1  
0110  
W
1100  
C
1110  
1100  
1
RRF  
Rotate Right f through Carry  
SUBLW  
Subtract W from literal  
Syntax:  
[ label ] RRF f,d  
Syntax:  
[ label ] SUBLW k  
0 k 255  
Operands:  
0 f 127  
d [0,1]  
Operands:  
Operation:  
k - (W) W)  
Operation:  
See description below  
C
Status Affected: C, DC, Z  
Status Affected:  
Description:  
Description: The W register is subtracted (two’s  
The contents of register ‘f’ are  
rotated one bit to the right through  
the Carry flag. If ‘d’ is ‘0’, the  
result is placed in the W register.  
If ‘d’ is ‘1’, the result is placed  
back in register ‘f’.  
complement method) from the  
eight-bit literal ‘k’. The result is  
placed in the W register.  
Result  
Condition  
C = 0  
W k  
C
Register f  
C = 1  
W k  
DC = 0  
DC = 1  
W<3:0> k<3:0>  
W<3:0> k<3:0>  
DS20002331D-page 200  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
MCP19110/11  
SUBWF  
Subtract W from f  
XORWF  
Exclusive OR W with f  
Syntax:  
[ label ] SUBWF f,d  
Syntax:  
[ label ] XORWF f,d  
Operands:  
0 f 127  
d [0,1]  
Operands:  
0 f 127  
d [0,1]  
Operation:  
(f) - (W) destination)  
Operation:  
(W) .XOR. (f) destination)  
Status Affected: C, DC, Z  
Status Affected:  
Description:  
Z
Description:  
Subtract (two’s complement  
Exclusive OR the contents of the  
W register with register ‘f’. If ‘d’ is  
0’, the result is stored in the W  
register. If ‘d’ is ‘1’, the result is  
stored back in register ‘f’.  
method) W register from register ‘f’.  
If ‘d’ is ‘0’, the result is stored in the  
W register. If ‘d’ is ‘1’, the result is  
stored back in register ‘f’.  
C = 0  
W f  
C = 1  
W f  
DC = 0  
DC = 1  
W<3:0> f<3:0>  
W<3:0> f<3:0>  
SWAPF  
Swap Nibbles in f  
Syntax:  
[ label ] SWAPF f,d  
Operands:  
0 f 127  
d [0,1]  
Operation:  
(f<3:0>) (destination<7:4>),  
(f<7:4>) (destination<3:0>)  
Status Affected: None  
Description:  
The upper and lower nibbles of  
register ‘f’ are exchanged. If ‘d’ is  
0’, the result is placed in the W  
register. If ‘d’ is ‘1’, the result is  
placed in register ‘f’.  
XORLW  
Exclusive OR literal with W  
Syntax:  
[ label ] XORLW k  
0 k 255  
Operands:  
Operation:  
Status Affected:  
Description:  
(W) .XOR. k W)  
Z
The contents of the W register  
are XOR’ed with the eight-bit  
literal ‘k’. The result is placed in  
the W register.  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
DS20002331D-page 201  
MCP19110/11  
NOTES:  
DS20002331D-page 202  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
MCP19110/11  
30.1 MPLAB X Integrated Development  
Environment Software  
30.0 DEVELOPMENT SUPPORT  
The PIC® microcontrollers (MCU) and dsPIC® digital  
signal controllers (DSC) are supported with a full range  
of software and hardware development tools:  
The MPLAB X IDE is a single, unified graphical user  
interface for Microchip and third-party software, and  
hardware development tool that runs on Windows®,  
Linux and Mac OS® X. Based on the NetBeans IDE,  
MPLAB X IDE is an entirely new IDE with a host of free  
software components and plug-ins for high-  
performance application development and debugging.  
Moving between tools and upgrading from software  
simulators to hardware debugging and programming  
tools is simple with the seamless user interface.  
• Integrated Development Environment  
- MPLAB® X IDE Software  
• Compilers/Assemblers/Linkers  
- MPLAB XC Compiler  
- MPASMTM Assembler  
- MPLINKTM Object Linker/  
MPLIBTM Object Librarian  
- MPLAB Assembler/Linker/Librarian for  
Various Device Families  
With complete project management, visual call graphs,  
a configurable watch window and a feature-rich editor  
that includes code completion and context menus,  
MPLAB X IDE is flexible and friendly enough for new  
users. With the ability to support multiple tools on  
multiple projects with simultaneous debugging, MPLAB  
X IDE is also suitable for the needs of experienced  
users.  
• Simulators  
- MPLAB X SIM Software Simulator  
• Emulators  
- MPLAB REAL ICE™ In-Circuit Emulator  
• In-Circuit Debuggers/Programmers  
- MPLAB ICD 3  
Feature-Rich Editor:  
- PICkit™ 3  
• Color syntax highlighting  
• Device Programmers  
- MPLAB PM3 Device Programmer  
• Smart code completion makes suggestions and  
provides hints as you type  
• Low-Cost Demonstration/Development Boards,  
Evaluation Kits and Starter Kits  
• Automatic code formatting based on user-defined  
rules  
• Third-party Development Tools  
• Live parsing  
User-Friendly, Customizable Interface:  
• Fully customizable interface: toolbars, toolbar  
buttons, windows, window placement, etc.  
• Call graph window  
Project-Based Workspaces:  
• Multiple projects  
• Multiple tools  
• Multiple configurations  
• Simultaneous debugging sessions  
File History and Bug Tracking:  
• Local file history feature  
• Built-in support for Bugzilla issue tracker  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
DS20002331D-page 203  
MCP19110/11  
30.2 MPLAB XC Compilers  
30.4 MPLINK Object Linker/  
MPLIB Object Librarian  
The MPLAB XC Compilers are complete ANSI C  
compilers for all of Microchip’s 8, 16, and 32-bit MCU  
and DSC devices. These compilers provide powerful  
integration capabilities, superior code optimization and  
ease of use. MPLAB XC Compilers run on Windows,  
Linux or MAC OS X.  
The MPLINK Object Linker combines relocatable  
objects created by the MPASM Assembler. It can link  
relocatable objects from precompiled libraries, using  
directives from a linker script.  
The MPLIB Object Librarian manages the creation and  
modification of library files of precompiled code. When  
a routine from a library is called from a source file, only  
the modules that contain that routine will be linked in  
with the application. This allows large libraries to be  
used efficiently in many different applications.  
For easy source level debugging, the compilers provide  
debug information that is optimized to the MPLAB X  
IDE.  
The free MPLAB XC Compiler editions support all  
devices and commands, with no time or memory  
restrictions, and offer sufficient code optimization for  
most applications.  
The object linker/library features include:  
• Efficient linking of single libraries instead of many  
smaller files  
MPLAB XC Compilers include an assembler, linker and  
utilities. The assembler generates relocatable object  
files that can then be archived or linked with other  
relocatable object files and archives to create an  
executable file. MPLAB XC Compiler uses the  
assembler to produce its object file. Notable features of  
the assembler include:  
• Enhanced code maintainability by grouping  
related modules together  
• Flexible creation of libraries with easy module  
listing, replacement, deletion and extraction  
30.5 MPLAB Assembler, Linker and  
Librarian for Various Device  
Families  
• Support for the entire device instruction set  
• Support for fixed-point and floating-point data  
• Command-line interface  
MPLAB Assembler produces relocatable machine  
code from symbolic assembly language for PIC24,  
PIC32 and dsPIC DSC devices. MPLAB XC Compiler  
uses the assembler to produce its object file. The  
assembler generates relocatable object files that can  
then be archived or linked with other relocatable object  
files and archives to create an executable file. Notable  
features of the assembler include:  
• Rich directive set  
• Flexible macro language  
• MPLAB X IDE compatibility  
30.3 MPASM Assembler  
The MPASM Assembler is a full-featured, universal  
macro assembler for PIC10/12/16/18 MCUs.  
• Support for the entire device instruction set  
• Support for fixed-point and floating-point data  
• Command-line interface  
The MPASM Assembler generates relocatable object  
files for the MPLINK Object Linker, Intel® standard HEX  
files, MAP files to detail memory usage and symbol  
reference, absolute LST files that contain source lines  
and generated machine code, and COFF files for  
debugging.  
• Rich directive set  
• Flexible macro language  
• MPLAB X IDE compatibility  
The MPASM Assembler features include:  
• Integration into MPLAB X IDE projects  
• User-defined macros to streamline  
assembly code  
• Conditional assembly for multipurpose  
source files  
• Directives that allow complete control over the  
assembly process  
DS20002331D-page 204  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
MCP19110/11  
30.6 MPLAB X SIM Software Simulator  
30.8 MPLAB ICD 3 In-Circuit Debugger  
System  
The MPLAB X SIM Software Simulator allows code  
development in a PC-hosted environment by simulat-  
ing the PIC MCUs and dsPIC DSCs on an instruction  
level. On any given instruction, the data areas can be  
examined or modified and stimuli can be applied from  
a comprehensive stimulus controller. Registers can be  
logged to files for further run-time analysis. The trace  
buffer and logic analyzer display extend the power of  
the simulator to record and track program execution,  
actions on I/O, most peripherals and internal registers.  
The MPLAB ICD 3 In-Circuit Debugger System is  
Microchip’s most cost-effective, high-speed hardware  
debugger/programmer for Microchip Flash DSC and  
MCU devices. It debugs and programs PIC Flash  
microcontrollers and dsPIC DSCs with the powerful,  
yet easy-to-use graphical user interface of the MPLAB  
IDE.  
The MPLAB ICD 3 In-Circuit Debugger probe is  
connected to the design engineer’s PC using a high-  
speed USB 2.0 interface and is connected to the target  
with a connector compatible with the MPLAB ICD 2 or  
MPLAB REAL ICE systems (RJ-11). MPLAB ICD 3  
supports all MPLAB ICD 2 headers.  
The MPLAB X SIM Software Simulator fully supports  
symbolic debugging using the MPLAB XC Compilers,  
and the MPASM and MPLAB Assemblers. The soft-  
ware simulator offers the flexibility to develop and  
debug code outside of the hardware laboratory envi-  
ronment, making it an excellent, economical software  
development tool.  
30.9 PICkit 3 In-Circuit Debugger/  
Programmer  
The MPLAB PICkit  
3
allows debugging and  
30.7 MPLAB REAL ICE In-Circuit  
Emulator System  
programming of PIC and dsPIC Flash microcontrollers  
at a most affordable price point using the powerful  
graphical user interface of the MPLAB IDE. The  
MPLAB PICkit 3 is connected to the design engineer’s  
PC using a full-speed USB interface and can be  
connected to the target via a Microchip debug (RJ-11)  
connector (compatible with MPLAB ICD 3 and MPLAB  
REAL ICE). The connector uses two device I/O pins  
and the Reset line to implement in-circuit debugging  
and In-Circuit Serial Programming™ (ICSP™).  
The MPLAB REAL ICE In-Circuit Emulator System is  
Microchip’s next generation high-speed emulator for  
Microchip Flash DSC and MCU devices. It debugs and  
programs all 8, 16 and 32-bit MCU, and DSC devices  
with the easy-to-use, powerful graphical user interface of  
the MPLAB X IDE.  
The emulator is connected to the design engineer’s  
PC using a high-speed USB 2.0 interface and is  
connected to the target with either a connector  
compatible with in-circuit debugger systems (RJ-11)  
or with the new high-speed, noise tolerant, Low-  
Voltage Differential Signal (LVDS) interconnection  
(CAT5).  
30.10 MPLAB PM3 Device Programmer  
The MPLAB PM3 Device Programmer is a universal,  
CE compliant device programmer with programmable  
voltage verification at VDDMIN and VDDMAX for  
maximum reliability. It features a large LCD display  
(128 x 64) for menus and error messages, and a mod-  
ular, detachable socket assembly to support various  
package types. The ICSP cable assembly is included  
as a standard item. In Stand-Alone mode, the MPLAB  
PM3 Device Programmer can read, verify and program  
PIC devices without a PC connection. It can also set  
code protection in this mode. The MPLAB PM3  
connects to the host PC via an RS-232 or USB cable.  
The MPLAB PM3 has high-speed communications and  
optimized algorithms for quick programming of large  
memory devices, and incorporates an MMC card for file  
storage and data applications.  
The emulator is field upgradeable through future firm-  
ware downloads in MPLAB X IDE. MPLAB REAL ICE  
offers significant advantages over competitive emulators  
including full-speed emulation, run-time variable  
watches, trace analysis, complex breakpoints, logic  
probes, a ruggedized probe interface and long (up to  
three meters) interconnection cables.  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
DS20002331D-page 205  
MCP19110/11  
30.11 Demonstration/Development  
Boards, Evaluation Kits, and  
Starter Kits  
30.12 Third-Party Development Tools  
Microchip also offers a great collection of tools from  
third-party vendors. These tools are carefully selected  
to offer good value and unique functionality.  
A wide variety of demonstration, development and  
evaluation boards for various PIC MCUs and dsPIC  
DSCs allows quick application development on fully  
functional systems. Most boards include prototyping  
areas for adding custom circuitry and provide applica-  
tion firmware and source code for examination and  
modification.  
• Device Programmers and Gang Programmers  
from companies, such as SoftLog and CCS  
• Software Tools from companies, such as Gimpel  
and Trace Systems  
• Protocol Analyzers from companies, such as  
Saleae and Total Phase  
The boards support a variety of features, including LEDs,  
temperature sensors, switches, speakers, RS-232  
interfaces, LCD displays, potentiometers and additional  
EEPROM memory.  
• Demonstration Boards from companies, such as  
MikroElektronika, Digilent® and Olimex  
• Embedded Ethernet Solutions from companies,  
such as EZ Web Lynx, WIZnet and IPLogika®  
The demonstration and development boards can be  
used in teaching environments, for prototyping custom  
circuits and for learning about various microcontroller  
applications.  
In addition to the PICDEM™ and dsPICDEM™  
demonstration/development board series of circuits,  
Microchip has a line of evaluation kits and demonstra-  
®
tion software for analog filter design, KEELOQ security  
ICs, CAN, IrDA®, PowerSmart battery management,  
SEEVAL® evaluation system, Sigma-Delta ADC, flow  
rate sensing, plus many more.  
Also available are starter kits that contain everything  
needed to experience the specified device. This usually  
includes a single application and debug capability, all  
on one board.  
Check the Microchip web page (www.microchip.com)  
for the complete list of demonstration, development  
and evaluation kits.  
DS20002331D-page 206  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
MCP19110/11  
31.0 PACKAGING INFORMATION  
31.1 Package Marking Information  
24-Lead QFN (4x4x0.9 mm) (MCP19110 only)  
Example  
28-Lead QFN (5x5x0.9 mm)(MCP19111 only)  
Example  
19111  
PIN 1  
PIN 1  
e
3
E/MQ
1246256  
Legend: XX...X Customer-specific information  
Y
Year code (last digit of calendar year)  
YY  
WW  
NNN  
Year code (last 2 digits of calendar year)  
Week code (week of January 1 is week ‘01’)  
Alphanumeric traceability code  
RoHS Compliant JEDEC designator for Matte Tin (Sn)  
e
3
*
This package is RoHS Compliant. The RoHS Compliant  
JEDEC designator ( ) can be found on the outer packaging  
e
3
for this package.  
Note: In the event the full Microchip part number cannot be marked on one line, it will  
be carried over to the next line, thus limiting the number of available  
characters for customer-specific information.  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
DS20002331D-page 207  
MCP19110/11  
24-Lead Plastic Quad Flat, No Lead Package (MJ) – 4x4x0.9 mm Body [QFN]  
Note: For the most current package drawings, please see the Microchip Packaging Specification located at  
http://www.microchip.com/packaging  
DS20002331D-page 208  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
MCP19110/11  
Note: For the most current package drawings, please see the Microchip Packaging Specification located at  
http://www.microchip.com/packaging  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
DS20002331D-page 209  
MCP19110/11  
28-Lead Plastic Quad Flat, No Lead Package (MQ) – 5x5x0.9 mm Body [QFN or VQFN]  
Note: For the most current package drawings, please see the Microchip Packaging Specification located at  
http://www.microchip.com/packaging  
D
A
B
E
N
NOTE 1  
1
2
(DATUM B)  
(DATUM A)  
2X  
0.10 C  
2X  
TOP VIEW  
0.10 C  
0.10 C  
A1  
C
A
SEATING  
PLANE  
28X  
A3  
0.08 C  
0.10  
SIDE VIEW  
C A B  
0.10  
D2  
C A B  
E2  
28X K  
2
1
NOTE 1  
28X L  
N
28X b  
0.10  
0.05  
C A B  
C
e
BOTTOM VIEW  
Microchip Technology Drawing C04-140C Sheet 1 of 2  
DS20002331D-page 210  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
MCP19110/11  
28-Lead Plastic Quad Flat, No Lead Package (MQ) – 5x5x0.9 mm Body [QFN or VQFN]  
Note: For the most current package drawings, please see the Microchip Packaging Specification located at  
http://www.microchip.com/packaging  
Units  
Dimension Limits  
MILLIMETERS  
NOM  
MIN  
MAX  
Number of Pins  
Pitch  
Overall Height  
Standoff  
Contact Thickness  
Overall Width  
Exposed Pad Width  
Overall Length  
Exposed Pad Length  
Contact Width  
Contact Length  
Contact-to-Exposed Pad  
N
28  
0.50 BSC  
0.90  
e
A
A1  
A3  
E
E2  
D
D2  
b
L
0.80  
0.00  
1.00  
0.05  
0.02  
0.20 REF  
5.00 BSC  
3.25  
5.00 BSC  
3.25  
0.25  
0.40  
-
3.15  
3.35  
3.15  
0.18  
0.35  
0.20  
3.35  
0.30  
0.45  
-
K
Notes:  
1. Pin 1 visual index feature may vary, but must be located within the hatched area.  
2. Package is saw singulated.  
3. Dimensioning and tolerancing per ASME Y14.5M.  
BSC: Basic Dimension. Theoretically exact value shown without tolerances.  
REF: Reference Dimension, usually without tolerance, for information purposes only.  
Microchip Technology Drawing C04-140C Sheet 2 of 2  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
DS20002331D-page 211  
MCP19110/11  
28-Lead Plastic Quad Flat, No Lead Package (MQ) – 5x5 mm Body [QFN] Land Pattern  
With 0.55 mm Contact Length  
Note: For the most current package drawings, please see the Microchip Packaging Specification located at  
http://www.microchip.com/packaging  
Microchip Technology Drawing C04-2140A  
DS20002331D-page 212  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
MCP19110/11  
APPENDIX A: REVISION HISTORY  
Revision D (July 2016)  
The following is the list of modifications:  
1. Updated Register 6-15.  
2. Updated information in Section 3.8.5, Overtem-  
perature and Section 21.1, Circuit Operation.  
Revision C (March 2015)  
The following is the list of modifications:  
1. Updated Figure 1-2.  
2. Updated  
Register 6-10,  
Register 6-11,  
Register 6-12 and Register 6-13.  
3. Updated Section 9.2 “Calibration Word 2”.  
4. Updated Section 9.3 “Calibration Word 3”.  
5. Updated Equation 10-1.  
6. Updated information in the first sentence of  
Section 11.4 “PCL and PCLATH”.  
7. Removed Section 11.1.1.2 “Indirect Read with  
Files Select Register (FSR)”.  
8. Updated the first sentence in Section 12.0  
“Device Configuration”.  
9. Removed Section “12.5 Device ID and Revision  
ID”.  
10. Updated information in Section 18.3.2 “Writing  
to the Flash Program Memory”.  
11. Updated information in Section 22.1.2 “Chan-  
nel Selection”.  
12. Updated information for bit 6-2 in Register 22-1.  
Revision B (June 2013)  
The following is the list of modifications:  
1. Added new device MCP19110 to the family and  
the related information across the document.  
2. Updated information in Features section.  
3. Added pinout diagram and pin summary table  
for the MCP19110 device.  
4. Updated Figure 1-1.  
5. Updated Section 2.0 “Pin Description”.  
6. Updated Section 4.3 “Thermal  
Specifications”.  
7. Added new Section 28.2 “In-Circuit  
Debugger”.  
8. Updated Section 31.1 “Package Marking  
Information”.  
9. Updated Product Identification System.  
10. Fixed minor typographical errors.  
Revision A (January 2013)  
• Original Release of this Document.  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
DS20002331D-page 213  
MCP19110/11  
NOTES:  
DS20002331D-page 214  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
MCP19110/11  
INDEX  
Watchdog Timer ....................................................... 103  
A
A/D  
C
Specifications...................................................... 3, 5, 33  
C Compilers  
MPLAB C18.............................................................. 204  
Calibration Word  
Associated Registers.................................................. 84  
Capture/Compare/PWM ........................................... 143, 145  
Clock Switching .................................................................. 84  
Code Examples  
A/D Conversion ........................................................ 128  
Assigning Prescaler to Timer0.................................. 136  
Assigning Prescaler to WDT..................................... 136  
Initializing PORTA .................................................... 111  
Saving Status and W Registers in RAM................... 100  
Compensation .................................................................... 18  
Compensation Setting ........................................................ 43  
Computed Function Calls ................................................... 78  
Computed GOTO................................................................ 78  
Current  
A/D Conversion................................................................. 127  
Requirements.............................................................. 34  
Timing ................................................................... 34, 35  
Absolute Maximum Ratings ................................................ 23  
AC Characteristics .............................................................. 30  
ACKSTAT ......................................................................... 172  
ACKSTAT Status Flag ...................................................... 172  
ADC .................................................................................. 125  
Acquisition Requirements ......................................... 131  
Associated Registers ................................................ 133  
Block Diagram........................................................... 125  
Calculating Acquisition Time..................................... 131  
Channel Selection..................................................... 126  
Configuration............................................................. 126  
Configuring Interrupt ................................................. 128  
Conversion Clock...................................................... 126  
Conversion Procedure .............................................. 128  
Internal Sampling Switch (RSS) IMPEDANCE .............. 131  
Interrupts................................................................... 127  
Operation .................................................................. 128  
Operation During Sleep ............................................ 128  
Port Configuration..................................................... 126  
Register Definitions................................................... 129  
Source Impedance.................................................... 131  
Special Event Trigger................................................ 128  
ADCON0 Register............................................................. 129  
ADCON1 Register............................................................. 130  
ADRESH Register (ADFM = 0)......................................... 130  
ADRESL Register (ADFM = 0).......................................... 130  
Alternate Pin Function....................................................... 112  
Analog Blocks Enable Control ............................................ 51  
Analog Peripheral Control................................................... 49  
Analog-to-Digital Converter. See ADC  
Measurement Control................................................. 51  
Current Sense ........................................................ 18, 40, 41  
Customer Change Notification Service............................. 221  
Customer Support............................................................. 221  
D
Data Memory ...................................................................... 70  
Data Memory Map.............................................................. 72  
DC and AC Characteristics................................................. 53  
Graphs and Tables..................................................... 53  
DC Characteristics.............................................................. 30  
Development Support....................................................... 203  
Device  
Configuration ........................................................ 37, 81  
Code Protection.................................................. 82  
Configuration Word............................................. 81  
ID Locations ....................................................... 82  
Write Protection.................................................. 82  
Device Calibration............................................................... 59  
Calibration Word 1...................................................... 59  
Calibration Word 2...................................................... 60  
Calibration Word 3...................................................... 61  
Calibration Word 4...................................................... 62  
Calibration Word 5...................................................... 63  
Calibration Word 6...................................................... 64  
Calibration Word 7...................................................... 65  
Device Overview................................................................... 9  
Digital Electrical Characteristics ......................................... 29  
Diode Emulation Mode ....................................................... 49  
ANSELA Register ............................................................. 115  
ANSELB Register ............................................................. 118  
APFCON Register............................................................. 112  
Assembler  
MPASM Assembler................................................... 204  
B
Bench Testing  
Analog Bench Test Control......................................... 57  
System........................................................................ 57  
BF ............................................................................. 172, 174  
BF Status Flag .......................................................... 172, 174  
Block Diagrams  
ADC .......................................................................... 125  
ADC Transfer Function ............................................. 132  
Analog Input Model................................................... 132  
Generic I/O Port........................................................ 111  
Interrupt Logic............................................................. 94  
MCLR Circuit............................................................... 86  
MCP19110/11 Synchronous Buck Block Diagram...... 10  
MSSP (I2C Master Mode) ......................................... 147  
MSSP (I2C Slave Mode) ........................................... 148  
On-Chip Reset Circuit................................................. 85  
Simplified PWM......................................................... 144  
Timer0....................................................................... 135  
Timer1....................................................................... 137  
Timer2....................................................................... 140  
E
ECCP/CCP. See Enhanced Capture/Compare/PWM  
Electrical Characteristics .............................................. 23, 24  
Errata.................................................................................... 7  
External Clock..................................................................... 30  
F
Features  
Miscellaneous............................................................. 21  
Protection ................................................................... 20  
Synchronous Buck........................................................ 1  
Firmware Instructions ....................................................... 193  
Flash Program Memory Control........................................ 105  
Operation During Code Protect ................................ 109  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
DS20002331D-page 215  
MCP19110/11  
Operation during write Protect ..................................109  
Protecting..................................................................109  
Reading.....................................................................108  
Writing to...................................................................109  
Flash Program Memory Control Registers........................106  
DECF........................................................................ 196  
DECFSZ ................................................................... 197  
GOTO....................................................................... 197  
INCF ......................................................................... 197  
INCFSZ..................................................................... 197  
IORLW...................................................................... 197  
IORWF...................................................................... 197  
MOVF ....................................................................... 198  
MOVLW .................................................................... 198  
MOVWF.................................................................... 198  
NOP.......................................................................... 198  
RETFIE..................................................................... 199  
RETLW ..................................................................... 199  
RETURN................................................................... 199  
RLF........................................................................... 200  
RRF .......................................................................... 200  
SLEEP ...................................................................... 200  
SUBLW..................................................................... 200  
SUBWF..................................................................... 201  
SWAPF..................................................................... 201  
XORLW .................................................................... 201  
XORWF .................................................................... 201  
Summary Table ........................................................ 194  
Internal Sampling Switch (RSS) IMPEDANCE ...................... 131  
Internal Synchronous Driver ............................................... 17  
Internal Temperature Indicator Module............................. 123  
Circuit Operation....................................................... 123  
Temperature Output ................................................. 123  
Internal Temperature Measurement Control....................... 51  
Internet Address ............................................................... 221  
Interrupt-on-Change ......................................................... 121  
Associated Registers................................................ 122  
Clearing Interrupt Flags ............................................ 121  
Enabling the Module................................................. 121  
Operation in Sleep.................................................... 121  
Pin Configuration...................................................... 121  
Registers .................................................................. 122  
Interrupts  
H
High-Side Drive Strength ....................................................49  
I
I/O  
Ports..........................................................................111  
I2C Mode (MSSPx)  
Acknowledge Sequence ...........................................152  
Acknowledge Sequence Timing................................176  
Associated Registers ................................................182  
Bus Collision  
During a Repeated Start Condition...................180  
During a Start Condition....................................178  
During a Stop Condition....................................181  
Effects of a Reset......................................................177  
I2C Clock Rate w/BRG..............................................183  
Master Mode.............................................................169  
Clock Arbitration................................................169  
Operation ..........................................................169  
Reception..........................................................174  
Start Condition Timing ..............................170, 171  
Transmission.....................................................172  
Multi-Master Communication, Bus Collision and Arbitra-  
tion ....................................................................177  
Multi-Master Mode ....................................................177  
Operation ..................................................................150  
Overview...................................................................148  
Read/Write Bit Information (R/W Bit) ........................153  
Slave Mode  
10-bit Address Reception..................................163  
Bus Collision .....................................................159  
Clock Synchronization ......................................167  
General Call Address Support ..........................168  
Operation ..........................................................153  
SSPMSKx Register...........................................168  
Transmission.....................................................159  
Sleep Operation........................................................177  
Stop Condition Timing...............................................176  
In-Circuit Serial Programming (ICSP) ...............................191  
Common Programming Interfaces............................191  
In-Circuit Debugger...................................................192  
Indirect Addressing .............................................................78  
Input ....................................................................................24  
Type............................................................................12  
Under Voltage Lockout .........................................20, 37  
Instruction Format .............................................................193  
Instruction Set ...................................................................193  
ADDLW.....................................................................195  
ADDWF.....................................................................195  
ANDLW.....................................................................195  
ANDWF.....................................................................195  
BCF...........................................................................195  
BSF...........................................................................195  
BTFSC ......................................................................195  
BTFSS ......................................................................196  
CALL.........................................................................196  
CLRF.........................................................................196  
CLRW .......................................................................196  
CLRWDT...................................................................196  
COMF .......................................................................196  
ADC.......................................................................... 128  
Associated Registers.................................................. 99  
Context Saving ......................................................... 100  
Control Registers........................................................ 95  
RA2/INT...................................................................... 93  
TMR1........................................................................ 138  
L
Linear Regulators ............................................................... 17  
M
MASTER Error Signal Gain ................................................ 45  
Master Synchronous Serial Port. See MSSPx  
MCLR.................................................................................. 86  
Internal........................................................................ 86  
Memory Organization ......................................................... 69  
Data............................................................................ 70  
Program...................................................................... 69  
Microchip Internet Web Site.............................................. 221  
MOSFET................................... 15, 16, 17, 38, 46, 49, 57, 67  
Driver Dead Time........................................................ 17  
MOSFET Driver  
Dead Time.................................................................. 49  
Programmable Dead Time.......................................... 46  
MPLAB ASM30 Assembler, Linker, Librarian................... 204  
MPLAB Integrated Development Environment Software.. 203  
MPLAB PM3 Device Programmer .................................... 205  
MPLAB REAL ICE In-Circuit Emulator System ................ 205  
DS20002331D-page 216  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
MCP19110/11  
MPLINK Object Linker/MPLIB Object Librarian ................ 204  
MSSPx.............................................................................. 147  
Arbitration.................................................................. 150  
Baud Rate Generator................................................ 183  
Clock Stretching........................................................ 150  
I2C Bus Terms .......................................................... 151  
I2C Master Mode....................................................... 169  
I2C Mode................................................................... 148  
I2C Mode Operation.................................................. 150  
I2C Slave Mode Operation........................................ 153  
Module Overview ...................................................... 147  
Multi-Phase System............................................................ 22  
Pin Descriptions and Diagrams ................................ 119  
PORTGPA ................................................................ 112, 121  
ANSELA Register..................................................... 113  
Associated Registers................................................ 115  
Functions and Output Priorities ................................ 113  
Interrupt-on-Change ................................................. 112  
Weak Pull-Ups.......................................................... 112  
PORTGPA Register.......................................................... 112  
PORTGPB ................................................................ 116, 121  
ANSELB Register..................................................... 116  
Associated Registers................................................ 119  
Functions and Output Priorities ................................ 116  
Interrupt-on-Change ................................................. 116  
P1B/P1C/P1D.Capture/Compare/PWM ................... 116  
Weak Pull-Ups.......................................................... 116  
PORTGPB Register.................................................. 116, 117  
Power-Down Mode (Sleep)............................................... 101  
Associated Registers................................................ 102  
Power-on Reset (POR)....................................................... 86  
Power-up Timer (PWRT) .................................................... 87  
Prescaler, Timer1  
Select (T1CKPS1:T1CKPS0 Bits) .............................. 46  
Product Identification System........................................... 223  
Program Memory................................................................ 69  
Map and Stack (MCP19111) ...................................... 69  
Program Memory Protection............................................... 82  
Programming, Device Instructions.................................... 193  
Pulse-Width Modulation...................................................... 33  
Associated Registers................................................ 145  
Duty Cycle ................................................................ 145  
Module...................................................................... 143  
Operating during Sleep............................................. 145  
Period ....................................................................... 144  
Stand-alone Mode .................................................... 143  
Standard Mode......................................................... 143  
Switching Frequency Synchronization Mode............ 143  
O
OPCODE Field Descriptions............................................. 193  
Oscillator............................................................................. 83  
Associated Registers .................................................. 84  
Calibration................................................................... 83  
Delay Upon Power-up................................................. 84  
Frequency Tuning....................................................... 83  
Internal Oscillator........................................................ 83  
Oscillator Module ................................................................ 84  
Output ................................................................................. 49  
Multiple System........................................................... 22  
Overcurrent..................................................... 20, 38, 39  
Overvoltage..................................................... 20, 25, 48  
Overvoltage Enable .................................................... 51  
Power Good................................................................ 22  
Type............................................................................ 12  
Under Voltage................................................. 20, 25, 48  
Under Voltage Accelerator.......................................... 49  
Under Voltage Enable................................................. 51  
Voltage........................................................................ 18  
Soft-Start............................................................. 22  
Tracking.............................................................. 22  
Voltage Configuration ................................................. 47  
Voltage Sense Pull-up/Pull-down................................ 49  
Overcurrent......................................................................... 39  
Overvoltage Accelerator ..................................................... 49  
R
Reader Response............................................................. 222  
Read-Modify-Write Operations ......................................... 193  
Register  
P
Packaging ......................................................................... 207  
Marking ..................................................................... 207  
Specifications............................................................ 208  
PCL..................................................................................... 78  
Modifying..................................................................... 78  
PCLATH.............................................................................. 78  
PCON Register ............................................................. 87, 92  
Pin Diagram  
OVFCON (Output Voltage Set Point Fine Control)..... 47  
Registers  
ABECON (Analog Block Enable Control) ................... 52  
ADCON0 (ADC Control 0)........................................ 129  
ADCON1 (ADC Control 1)........................................ 130  
ADRESH (ADC Result High) with ADFM = 0) .......... 130  
ADRESL (ADC Result Low) with ADFM = 0)............ 130  
ANSELA (Analog Select GPA) ................................. 115  
ANSELB (Analog Select GPB) ................................. 118  
APFCON (Alternate Pin Function Control) ............... 112  
ATSTCON (Analog Bench Test Control).................... 57  
BUFFCON (Unity Gain Buffer Control)....................... 58  
CALWD1 (Calibration Word 1) ................................... 59  
CALWD2 (Calibration Word 2) ................................... 60  
CALWD3 (Calibration Word 3) ................................... 61  
CALWD4 (Calibration Word 4) ................................... 62  
CALWD5 (Calibration Word 5) ................................... 63  
CALWD6 (Calibration Word 6) ................................... 64  
CALWD7 (Calibration Word 7) ................................... 65  
CMPZCON (Compensation Setting Control).............. 43  
CONFIG (Configuration Word) ................................... 81  
CSDGCON (Voltage For Zero Current Control) ......... 41  
CSGSCON (Current Sense AC Gain Control)............ 40  
DEADCON (Driver Dead Time Control) ..................... 46  
INTCON (Interrupt Control) ........................................ 95  
24-Pin QFN................................................................... 2  
28-Pin QFN................................................................... 4  
Pinout Description  
Summary................................................................... 3, 5  
Pinout Description Table..................................................... 12  
PIR1 Register...................................................................... 98  
PIR2 Register...................................................................... 99  
PMADRH Register............................................................ 105  
PMADRL Register..................................................... 105, 106  
PMCON1 Register .................................................... 105, 107  
PMCON2 Register ............................................................ 105  
PMDATH Register ............................................................ 106  
PMDATL Register............................................................. 106  
PMDRH Register .............................................................. 107  
PORTB  
Additional Pin Functions  
Weak Pull-up .................................................... 117  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
DS20002331D-page 217  
MCP19110/11  
IOCA (Interrupt-on-Change PORTGPA)...................122  
IOCB (Interrupt-on-Change PORTGPB)...................122  
LPCRCON (Slope Compensation Ramp Control).......44  
OCCON (Output Overcurrent Control)........................39  
OOVCON (Output Overvoltage Detect Level Control) 48  
OPTION_REG (Option) ..............................................77  
OSCTUNE (Oscillator Tuning)....................................83  
OUVCON (Output Under Voltage Detect Level Control)  
48  
OVCCON (Output Voltage Set Point Coarse Control) 47  
PCON (Power Control) .........................................87, 92  
PE1(Analog Peripheral Enable 1 Control) ..................50  
PIE1 (Peripheral Interrupt Enable)..............................96  
PIR1 (Peripheral Interrupt Flag)..................................98  
PIR2 (Peripheral Interrupt Flag)..................................99  
PMADRL (Program Memory Address)......................106  
PMCON1 (Program Memory Control).......................107  
PMDATH (Program Memory Data)...........................106  
PMDATL (Program Memory Data)............................106  
PMDRH (Program Memory Address)........................107  
PORTGPA ................................................................113  
PORTGPB ................................................................117  
RELEFF (Relative Efficiency Measurement) ..............67  
Reset Values...............................................................89  
SLVGNCON (MASTER Error Signal Input Gain Control)  
45  
Special Function Registers................................................. 71  
Special Registers Summary  
Bank 0 ........................................................................ 73  
Bank 1 ........................................................................ 74  
Bank 2 ........................................................................ 75  
Bank 3 ........................................................................ 76  
SSPxADD Register................................................... 188, 189  
SSPxCON1 Register ........................................................ 185  
SSPxCON2 Register ........................................................ 186  
SSPxCON3 Register ........................................................ 187  
SSPxMSK Register................................................... 188, 189  
SSPxOV............................................................................ 174  
SSPxOV Status Flag ........................................................ 174  
SSPxSTAT Register ......................................................... 184  
R/W Bit ..................................................................... 153  
Stack................................................................................... 78  
Start-up Sequence.............................................................. 87  
STATUS Register ............................................................... 71  
Switching Frequency .......................................................... 18  
System Bench Testing.................................................. 22, 57  
T
T1CON Register ............................................................... 138  
T1CKPS1:T1CKPS0 Bits............................................ 46  
Temperature Indicator Module.......................................... 123  
Thermal Specifications ....................................................... 28  
Timer Requirements  
Special Registers Summary......................73, 74, 75, 76  
SSPCON1(SSP Control)...........................................185  
SSPSTAT (SSP Status)............................................184  
SSPxADD (MSSPx Address and Baud Rate, I2C Mode)  
188, 189  
RESET, Watchdog Timer, Oscillator Start-up Timer and  
Power-up ............................................................ 32  
Timer0....................................................................... 135, 141  
8-Bit Counter Mode................................................... 135  
8-bit Timer Mode....................................................... 135  
Associated Registers................................................ 136  
External Clock........................................................... 136  
Operation.................................................................. 135  
Operation During Sleep ............................................ 136  
T0CKI ....................................................................... 136  
Timer0 Module.................................................................. 135  
Timer1............................................................................... 137  
Associated Registers................................................ 139  
Associated registers ................................................. 139  
Clock Source Selection............................................. 137  
Control Register........................................................ 138  
Interrupt .................................................................... 138  
Operation.................................................................. 137  
Operation During Sleep ............................................ 138  
Prescaler .................................................................. 138  
Sleep ........................................................................ 138  
TMR1H Register....................................................... 137  
TMR1L Register........................................................ 137  
Timer1 Module.................................................................. 137  
Timer2  
SSPxCON1 (MSSPx Control 1)................................185  
SSPxCON2 (SSPx Control 2)...................................186  
SSPxCON3 (SSPx Control 3)...................................187  
SSPxMSK (SSPx Mask) ...................................188, 189  
SSPxSTAT (SSPx Status) ........................................184  
STATUS......................................................................71  
T1CON (Timer1 Control)...........................................138  
TRISA (Tri-State PORTA).........................................114  
TRISGPB (PORTGPB Tri-State) ..............................117  
TXCON .....................................................................141  
VINLVL (Input Under Voltage Lockout Control)..........37  
VZCCON (Voltage for Zero Current Control) ..............42  
WPUB (Weak Pull-up PORTB).................................114  
WPUGPA  
Weak Pull-up PORTGPA..................................114  
WPUGPB (Weak Pull-up PORTGPB).......................118  
Relative Efficiency Circuity Control .....................................51  
Relative Efficiency Measurement........................................67  
Procedure ...................................................................67  
Relative Efficiency Measurement Control ...........................51  
Reset...................................................................................85  
Determining Causes ...................................................91  
Resets.................................................................................85  
Associated Registers ..................................................92  
Revision History ................................................................213  
Associated registers ................................................. 141  
Control Register........................................................ 141  
Operation.................................................................. 140  
Timer2 Module.................................................................. 140  
Timer2/4/6  
S
Associated Registers................................................ 141  
Timers  
Signal Chain Control ...........................................................51  
Sleep  
Timer1  
Wake-up from ...........................................................101  
Wake-up Using Interrupts .........................................102  
Slope Compensation.....................................................18, 44  
Slope Compensation Control ..............................................51  
Software Simulator (MPLAB SIM).....................................205  
Special Event Trigger........................................................128  
T1CON ............................................................. 138  
Timer2/4/6  
TXCON............................................................. 141  
Timing Diagrams  
Acknowledge Sequence........................................... 176  
Baud Rate Generator with Clock Arbitration............. 170  
DS20002331D-page 218  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
MCP19110/11  
BRG Reset Due to SDA Arbitration During Start Condi-  
tion.................................................................... 179  
Bus Collision During a Repeated Start Condition (Case  
1)....................................................................... 180  
Bus Collision During a Repeated Start Condition (Case  
2)....................................................................... 180  
Bus Collision During a Start Condition (SCL = 0) ..... 179  
Bus Collision During a Stop Condition (Case 1) ....... 181  
Bus Collision During a Stop Condition (Case 2) ....... 181  
Bus Collision During Start Condition (SDA only) ...... 178  
Bus Collision for Transmit and Acknowledge............ 177  
Capture/Compare/PWM.............................................. 33  
Clock Synchronization .............................................. 167  
First Start Bit Timing ................................................. 170  
I2C Master Mode (7 or 10-Bit Transmission) ............ 173  
I2C Master Mode (7-Bit Reception)........................... 175  
I2C Stop Condition Receive or Transmit Mode......... 176  
INT Pin Interrupt.......................................................... 94  
Power-up Timer .......................................................... 31  
Repeat Start Condition.............................................. 171  
Reset........................................................................... 31  
Start-up Timer............................................................. 31  
Time-out Sequence  
Case 1 ................................................................ 87  
Case 2 ................................................................ 88  
Case 3 ................................................................ 88  
Timer0......................................................................... 32  
Timer1......................................................................... 32  
Wake-up from Interrupt............................................. 102  
Watchdog Timer.......................................................... 31  
Timing Parameter Symbology............................................. 29  
Timing Requirements  
CLKOUT and I/O......................................................... 31  
External Clock............................................................. 30  
TRISA Register................................................................. 114  
TRISGPA .......................................................................... 112  
TRISGPA Register............................................................ 112  
TRISGPB Register.................................................... 116, 117  
TXCON (Timer2/4/6) Register .......................................... 141  
Typical Application Circuit..................................................... 9  
Typical Performance Curves............................................... 53  
U
Under Voltage Lockout  
Input............................................................................ 37  
Unity Gain Buffer................................................................. 58  
V
Voltage For Zero Current.................................................... 42  
W
Watchdog Timer (WDT).............................................. 87, 103  
Associated Registers ................................................ 104  
Configuration Word w/ Watchdog Timer................... 104  
Operation .................................................................. 103  
Period........................................................................ 103  
Programming Considerations ................................... 103  
WCOL ....................................................... 170, 172, 174, 176  
WCOL Status Flag.................................... 170, 172, 174, 176  
WPUB Register................................................................. 114  
WPUGPB Register............................................................ 118  
WWW Address.................................................................. 221  
WWW, On-Line Support ....................................................... 7  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
DS20002331D-page 219  
MCP19110/11  
DS20002331D-page 220  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
MCP19110/11  
THE MICROCHIP WEB SITE  
CUSTOMER SUPPORT  
Microchip provides online support via our website at  
www.microchip.com. This web site is used as a means  
to make files and information easily available to  
customers. Accessible by using your favorite Internet  
browser, the web site contains the following  
information:  
Users of Microchip products can receive assistance  
through several channels:  
• Distributor or Representative  
• Local Sales Office  
• Field Application Engineer (FAE)  
Technical Support  
Product Support – Data sheets and errata,  
application notes and sample programs, design  
resources, user’s guides and hardware support  
documents, latest software releases and archived  
software  
• Development Systems Information Line  
Customers  
should  
contact  
their  
distributor,  
representative or field application engineer (FAE) for  
support. Local sales offices are also available to help  
customers. A listing of sales offices and locations is  
included in the back of this document.  
General Technical Support – Frequently Asked  
Questions (FAQ), technical support requests,  
online discussion groups, Microchip consultant  
program member listing  
Technical support is available through the web site  
at: http://microchip.com/support  
Business of Microchip – Product selector and  
ordering guides, latest Microchip press releases,  
listing of seminars and events, listings of  
Microchip sales offices, distributors and factory  
representatives  
CUSTOMER CHANGE NOTIFICATION  
SERVICE  
Microchip’s customer notification service helps keep  
customers current on Microchip products. Subscribers  
will receive e-mail notification whenever there are  
changes, updates, revisions or errata related to a  
specified product family or development tool of interest.  
To register, access the Microchip web site at  
www.microchip.com. Under “Support”, click on “Cus-  
tomer Change Notification” and follow the registration  
instructions.  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
DS20002331D-page 221  
MCP19110/11  
NOTES:  
DS20002331D-page 222  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
MCP19110/11  
PRODUCT IDENTIFICATION SYSTEM  
To order or obtain information, e.g., on pricing or delivery, refer to the factory or the listed sales office.  
[X](1)  
Examples:  
PART NO.  
X
/XX  
-
a)  
MCP19110-E/MJ: Extended temperature,  
24LD QFN 4x4 package  
MCP19110T-E/MJ: Tape and Reel,  
Extended temperature,  
Device Tape and Reel  
Option  
Temperature  
Range  
Package  
b)  
24LD QFN 4x4 package  
Device:  
MCP19110: Digitally Enhanced Power Analog Controller with  
Integrated Synchronous Driver  
a)  
b)  
MCP19111-E/MQ: Extended temperature,  
28LD QFN 5x5 package  
MCP19111T-E/MQ: Tape and Reel,  
Extended temperature,  
MCP19111: Digitally Enhanced Power Analog Controller with  
Integrated Synchronous Driver  
28LD QFN 5x5 package  
Tape and Reel  
Option:  
Blank = Standard packaging (tube)  
T
= Tape and Reel  
Note 1: Tape and Reel identifier only appears in  
the catalog part number description. This  
identifier is used for ordering purposes  
and is not printed on the device package.  
Check with your Microchip Sales Office  
for package availability with the Tape and  
Reel option.  
Temperature  
Range:  
E
= -40C to +125C (Extended)  
Package:  
MJ = 24-lead Plastic Quad Flat, No Lead Package -  
4x4x0.9 mm body (QFN)  
MQ = 28-lead Plastic Quad Flat, No Lead Package -  
5x5x0.9 mm body (QFN)  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
DS20002331D-page 223  
MCP19110/11  
NOTICE TO CUSTOMERS  
®
This product is subject to a license from Power-One , Inc. related to digital power technology  
(DPT) patents owned by Power-One, Inc. This license does not extend to stand-alone power  
supply products.  
DS20002331D-page 224  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
Note the following details of the code protection feature on Microchip devices:  
Microchip products meet the specification contained in their particular Microchip Data Sheet.  
Microchip believes that its family of products is one of the most secure families of its kind on the market today, when used in the  
intended manner and under normal conditions.  
There are dishonest and possibly illegal methods used to breach the code protection feature. All of these methods, to our  
knowledge, require using the Microchip products in a manner outside the operating specifications contained in Microchip’s Data  
Sheets. Most likely, the person doing so is engaged in theft of intellectual property.  
Microchip is willing to work with the customer who is concerned about the integrity of their code.  
Neither Microchip nor any other semiconductor manufacturer can guarantee the security of their code. Code protection does not  
mean that we are guaranteeing the product as “unbreakable.”  
Code protection is constantly evolving. We at Microchip are committed to continuously improving the code protection features of our  
products. Attempts to break Microchip’s code protection feature may be a violation of the Digital Millennium Copyright Act. If such acts  
allow unauthorized access to your software or other copyrighted work, you may have a right to sue for relief under that Act.  
Information contained in this publication regarding device  
applications and the like is provided only for your convenience  
and may be superseded by updates. It is your responsibility to  
ensure that your application meets with your specifications.  
MICROCHIP MAKES NO REPRESENTATIONS OR  
WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND WHETHER EXPRESS OR  
IMPLIED, WRITTEN OR ORAL, STATUTORY OR  
OTHERWISE, RELATED TO THE INFORMATION,  
INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ITS CONDITION,  
QUALITY, PERFORMANCE, MERCHANTABILITY OR  
FITNESS FOR PURPOSE. Microchip disclaims all liability  
arising from this information and its use. Use of Microchip  
devices in life support and/or safety applications is entirely at  
the buyer’s risk, and the buyer agrees to defend, indemnify and  
hold harmless Microchip from any and all damages, claims,  
suits, or expenses resulting from such use. No licenses are  
conveyed, implicitly or otherwise, under any Microchip  
intellectual property rights unless otherwise stated.  
Trademarks  
The Microchip name and logo, the Microchip logo, AnyRate,  
dsPIC, FlashFlex, flexPWR, Heldo, JukeBlox, KeeLoq,  
KeeLoq logo, Kleer, LANCheck, LINK MD, MediaLB, MOST,  
MOST logo, MPLAB, OptoLyzer, PIC, PICSTART, PIC32 logo,  
RightTouch, SpyNIC, SST, SST Logo, SuperFlash and UNI/O  
are registered trademarks of Microchip Technology  
Incorporated in the U.S.A. and other countries.  
ClockWorks, The Embedded Control Solutions Company,  
ETHERSYNCH, Hyper Speed Control, HyperLight Load,  
IntelliMOS, mTouch, Precision Edge, and QUIET-WIRE are  
registered trademarks of Microchip Technology Incorporated  
in the U.S.A.  
Analog-for-the-Digital Age, Any Capacitor, AnyIn, AnyOut,  
BodyCom, chipKIT, chipKIT logo, CodeGuard, dsPICDEM,  
dsPICDEM.net, Dynamic Average Matching, DAM, ECAN,  
EtherGREEN, In-Circuit Serial Programming, ICSP, Inter-Chip  
Connectivity, JitterBlocker, KleerNet, KleerNet logo, MiWi,  
motorBench, MPASM, MPF, MPLAB Certified logo, MPLIB,  
MPLINK, MultiTRAK, NetDetach, Omniscient Code  
Generation, PICDEM, PICDEM.net, PICkit, PICtail,  
PureSilicon, RightTouch logo, REAL ICE, Ripple Blocker,  
Serial Quad I/O, SQI, SuperSwitcher, SuperSwitcher II, Total  
Endurance, TSHARC, USBCheck, VariSense, ViewSpan,  
WiperLock, Wireless DNA, and ZENA are trademarks of  
Microchip Technology Incorporated in the U.S.A. and other  
countries.  
SQTP is a service mark of Microchip Technology Incorporated  
in the U.S.A.  
Microchip received ISO/TS-16949:2009 certification for its worldwide  
headquarters, design and wafer fabrication facilities in Chandler and  
Tempe, Arizona; Gresham, Oregon and design centers in California  
and India. The Company’s quality system processes and procedures  
are for its PIC® MCUs and dsPIC® DSCs, KEELOQ® code hopping  
devices, Serial EEPROMs, microperipherals, nonvolatile memory and  
analog products. In addition, Microchip’s quality system for the design  
and manufacture of development systems is ISO 9001:2000 certified.  
Silicon Storage Technology is a registered trademark of  
Microchip Technology Inc. in other countries.  
GestIC is a registered trademarks of Microchip Technology  
Germany II GmbH & Co. KG, a subsidiary of Microchip  
Technology Inc., in other countries.  
All other trademarks mentioned herein are property of their  
respective companies.  
QUALITYMANAGEMENTꢀꢀSYSTEMꢀ  
CERTIFIEDBYDNVꢀ  
© 2013-2016, Microchip Technology Incorporated, Printed in  
the U.S.A., All Rights Reserved.  
ISBN: 978-1-5224-0773-7  
== ISO/TS16949==ꢀ  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
DS20002331D-page 225  
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Korea - Seoul  
Cleveland  
Tel: 82-2-554-7200  
Fax: 82-2-558-5932 or  
82-2-558-5934  
Poland - Warsaw  
Tel: 48-22-3325737  
Independence, OH  
Tel: 216-447-0464  
Fax: 216-447-0643  
China - Hong Kong SAR  
Tel: 852-2943-5100  
Fax: 852-2401-3431  
Spain - Madrid  
Tel: 34-91-708-08-90  
Fax: 34-91-708-08-91  
Malaysia - Kuala Lumpur  
Tel: 60-3-6201-9857  
Fax: 60-3-6201-9859  
Dallas  
Addison, TX  
Tel: 972-818-7423  
Fax: 972-818-2924  
China - Nanjing  
Tel: 86-25-8473-2460  
Fax: 86-25-8473-2470  
Sweden - Stockholm  
Tel: 46-8-5090-4654  
Malaysia - Penang  
Tel: 60-4-227-8870  
Fax: 60-4-227-4068  
Detroit  
Novi, MI  
Tel: 248-848-4000  
UK - Wokingham  
Tel: 44-118-921-5800  
Fax: 44-118-921-5820  
China - Qingdao  
Tel: 86-532-8502-7355  
Fax: 86-532-8502-7205  
Philippines - Manila  
Tel: 63-2-634-9065  
Fax: 63-2-634-9069  
Houston, TX  
Tel: 281-894-5983  
China - Shanghai  
Tel: 86-21-5407-5533  
Fax: 86-21-5407-5066  
Singapore  
Tel: 65-6334-8870  
Fax: 65-6334-8850  
Indianapolis  
Noblesville, IN  
Tel: 317-773-8323  
Fax: 317-773-5453  
China - Shenyang  
Tel: 86-24-2334-2829  
Fax: 86-24-2334-2393  
Taiwan - Hsin Chu  
Tel: 886-3-5778-366  
Fax: 886-3-5770-955  
Los Angeles  
China - Shenzhen  
Tel: 86-755-8864-2200  
Fax: 86-755-8203-1760  
Mission Viejo, CA  
Tel: 949-462-9523  
Fax: 949-462-9608  
Taiwan - Kaohsiung  
Tel: 886-7-213-7828  
China - Wuhan  
Tel: 86-27-5980-5300  
Fax: 86-27-5980-5118  
Taiwan - Taipei  
Tel: 886-2-2508-8600  
Fax: 886-2-2508-0102  
New York, NY  
Tel: 631-435-6000  
San Jose, CA  
Tel: 408-735-9110  
China - Xian  
Tel: 86-29-8833-7252  
Fax: 86-29-8833-7256  
Thailand - Bangkok  
Tel: 66-2-694-1351  
Fax: 66-2-694-1350  
Canada - Toronto  
Tel: 905-695-1980  
Fax: 905-695-2078  
06/23/16  
DS20002331D-page 226  
2013-2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  

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