MIC2005-1.2YM5TR [MICROCHIP]

IC,PERIPHERAL DRIVER,1 DRIVER,TSOP,5PIN,PLASTIC;
MIC2005-1.2YM5TR
型号: MIC2005-1.2YM5TR
厂家: MICROCHIP    MICROCHIP
描述:

IC,PERIPHERAL DRIVER,1 DRIVER,TSOP,5PIN,PLASTIC

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文件: 总18页 (文件大小:1066K)
中文:  中文翻译
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MIC2005/2015  
Fixed Current Limit  
Power Distribution Switch  
General Description  
Features  
MIC2005/2015 is a current limiting, high-side power  
switch, designed for general purpose power distribution  
and control in digital televisions (DTV), printers, set top  
boxes (STB), PCs, PDAs, and other peripheral devices.  
70mtypical on-resistance  
Enable active high or active low  
2.5V - 5.5V operating range  
Pre-set current limit values of 0.5 A, 0.8 A, and 1.2 A  
Automatic-on output after fault  
Thermal Protection  
MIC2005/2015 primary functions are current limiting and  
power switching. It is thermally protected and will  
shutdown should its internal temperature reach unsafe  
levels, protecting both the device and the load, under  
high current or fault conditions.  
Under voltage lock-out (UVLO)  
Low quiescent current  
Features include fault reporting, with fault blanking to  
eliminate noise-induced false alarms, output slew rate  
limiting, under voltage detection, automatic-on output,  
and enable pin with choice of either active low or active  
high enable. The FET is self-contained, with the current  
limit value being factory set to one of several convenient  
levels.  
UL Certified  
Applications  
Digital televisions (DTV)  
Set top boxes  
PDAs  
MIC2015 offers a unique new patented feature:  
Printers  
Kickstart  
, which allows momentary high current  
USB / IEEE 1394 Power Distribution  
Desktop and Laptop PCs  
Game consoles  
Docking stations  
Chargers  
surges to pass unrestricted without sacrificing overall  
system safety.  
MIC2005/2015 is an excellent choice for USB and IEEE  
1394 (FireWire) applications or for any system where  
current limiting and power control are desired.  
UL Certification Required  
The MIC2005/2015 is offered in space saving 5-pin  
SOT-23, 6-pin SOT-23, and 2mm x 2mm MLF  
packages.  
Data sheets and support documentation can be found  
on Micrel’s web site at www.micrel.com.  
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________  
Typical Application  
MIC2005/2015  
Figure 1. Typical Application Circuit  
Kickstart™ is a trademark of Micrel, Inc  
MLF and MicroLeadFrame are trademarks of Amkor Technology, Inc.  
Protected by U.S. Patent No. 7,170,732  
UL Certification No. E179633  
Micrel Inc. • 2180 Fortune Drive • San Jose, CA 95131 • USA • tel +1 (408) 944-0800 • fax + 1 (408) 474-1000 • http://www.micrel.com  
M9999-011708-A  
(408) 944-0800  
January 2008  
Micrel  
MIC2005/2015  
MIC2005/2015 Pin Functions  
Part Number  
Pin Function  
CSLEW FAULT/  
Load  
Discharge  
4
3
Normal Limiting  
Kickstart  
I Adj.  
Enable  
I Limit  
DLM  
2003  
2004  
2013  
2014  
2015  
X
--  
--  
--  
--  
--  
--  
--  
--  
--  
--  
--  
--  
--  
--  
--  
--  
1
Fixed  
Adj.  
--  
--  
2005  
2
--  
--  
2005  
2006  
2007  
2008  
2009  
2016  
2017  
2018  
2019  
--  
--  
--  
--  
--  
--  
--  
Notes: 1. CSLEW available on 5-Pin SOT-23-5  
2. CSLEW not available on 5-Pin SOT-23-5  
3. Dynamic Load Management  
4. Adj = Adjustable current limit  
Fixed = Factory programmed current limit  
Ordering Information  
2
Marking  
Part Number  
Current Limit  
0.5 A  
Kickstart  
Package  
MIC2005-0.5YM5  
MIC2005-0.8YM5  
MIC2005-1.2YM5  
MIC2005-0.5YM6  
MIC2005-0.8YM6  
MIC2005-1.2YM6  
MIC2005-0.5YML  
MIC2005-0.8YML  
MIC2005-1.2YML  
MIC2015-0.5YM6  
MIC2015-0.8YM6  
MIC2015-1.2YM6  
MIC2015-0.5YML  
MIC2015-0.8YML  
MIC2015-1.2YML  
F05F  
F08F  
F12F  
FF05  
FF08  
FF12  
E05  
0.8 A  
SOT-23-5  
1.2 A  
0.5 A  
No  
0.8 A  
SOT-23-6  
1.2 A  
0.5 A  
E08  
0.8 A  
2 mmX2 mm MLF  
SOT-23-6  
E12  
1.2 A  
FN05  
FN08  
FN12  
N05  
0.5 A  
0.8 A  
1.2 A  
Yes  
0.5 A  
N09  
0.8 A  
2 mmX2 mm MLF  
N12  
1.2 A  
Notes: 1. All MIC2005/2015 parts are lead free.  
2. Under-bar symbol ( _ ) may not be to scale  
2
M9999-011708-A  
(408) 944-0800  
January 2008  
Micrel  
MIC2005/2015  
Pin Configuration  
VOUT  
1
VIN  
6
5
4
PAD ON  
BACKSIDE  
IS GROUND  
NIC  
GND  
2
NIC  
ENABLE  
3
6-Lead 2 mm X 2 mm MLF (ML)  
Top View  
SOT 23-6 (M6)  
Top View  
SOT 23-5 (M5)  
Top View  
Pin Description  
Pin Number  
SOT-23  
Pin  
MLF  
Name  
Type  
Description  
5-Pin  
6-Pin  
Supply input. This pin provides power to both the output switch and the  
MIC2005/2015’s internal control circuitry.  
1
1
6
VIN  
Input  
2
3
2
3
5
4
GND  
--  
Ground.  
ENABLE  
Input  
Switch Enable (Input): Active-high (-1) or active-low (-2)  
Fault status. A logic LOW on this pin indicates the MIC2005/2015 is in current  
limiting, or has been shut down by the thermal protection circuit. This is an  
‘Open Drain’ output allowing logical OR’ing of multiple MIC2005/2015s.  
4
4
3
FAULT/  
Output  
Slew rate control. Adding a small value capacitor between this pin and VIN  
slows turn-ON of the power FET.  
5
6
2
1
CLSEW  
VOUT  
Input  
Switch output. The load being driven by MIC2005/2015 is connected to this  
pin.  
6
Output  
3
M9999-011708-A  
(408) 944-0800  
January 2008  
Micrel  
MIC2005/2015  
Absolute Maximum Ratings(1)  
Operating Ratings(2)  
VIN, VOUT............................................................0.3 to 6V Supply Voltage............................................. 2.5V to 5.5V  
All other pins..................................................0.3 to 5.5V Continuous Output Current Range .................... 0 to 2.1A  
Power Dissipation.................................. Internally Limited  
Continuous Output Current..................................... 2.25A  
Maximum Junction Temperature........................... 150°C  
Storage Temperature .............................. –65°C to 150°C  
Ambient Temperature Range ....................40°C to 85°C  
Package Thermal Resistance (θJA)  
SOT-23-5/6 ..........................................  
MLF 2x2 mm............................................  
MLF 2x2 mm θJC (5) ..................................  
230°C/W  
90°C/W  
45°C/W  
Electrical Characteristics  
VIN = 5V, TAMBIENT = 25°C unless specified otherwise. Bold indicates –40°C to +85°C limits.  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Conditions  
Min  
2.5  
Typ  
Max  
5.5  
Units  
VIN  
Switch Input Voltage  
V
Switch = OFF,  
IIN  
Internal Supply Current  
1
5
µA  
ENABLE = 0V  
Switch = ON, IOUT = 0  
ENABLE = 1.5V  
IIN  
Internal Supply Current  
Output Leakage Current  
Power Switch Resistance  
80  
300  
100  
µA  
µA  
VIN = 5V, VOUT = 0 V, ENABLE  
= 0  
ILEAK  
RDS(ON)  
12  
70  
100  
125  
0.9  
1.5  
2.1  
m  
mΩ  
A
VIN = 5V, IOUT = 100 mA  
ILIMIT  
ILIMIT  
ILIMIT  
Current Limit: –0.5  
Current Limit: –0.8  
Current Limit: –1.2  
VOUT = 0.8VIN to VOUT = 1V  
VOUT = 0.8VIN to VOUT = 1V  
VOUT = 0.8VIN, to VOUT = 1V  
0.5  
0.8  
1.2  
0.7  
1.1  
1.6  
A
A
Secondary current limit  
(Kickstart)  
ILIMIT_2nd  
MIC2015, VIN = 2.7V  
2.2  
4
6
A
VIN Rising  
2.0  
1.9  
2.25  
2.15  
25  
2.4  
0.5  
V
V
UVLOTHRESHOL  
D
Under Voltage Lock Out  
Threshold  
V
IN Falling  
VIL(max.)  
V
VEN  
ENABLE Input Voltage  
VIH(min)  
1.5  
V
IEN  
ENABLE Input Current  
VEN = 0V to 5.0V  
IOL = 10mA  
TJ increasing  
TJ decreasing  
1
5
µA  
V
VFAULT  
Fault status Output Voltage  
0.25  
145  
135  
0.4  
OTTHRESHOLD  
Over-temperature Threshold  
°C  
4
M9999-011708-A  
(408) 944-0800  
January 2008  
Micrel  
MIC2005/2015  
AC Characteristics  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Condition  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Units  
RL = 10, CLOAD = 1µF,  
tRISE  
Output Turn-ON rise time  
500  
1000  
1500  
µs  
V
OUT = 10% to 90%  
Time from current limiting to  
FAULT/ state change.  
MIC2005  
Time from IOUT continuously  
exceeding primary current limit  
condition to FAULT/ state  
change. MIC2015  
20  
77  
32  
49  
ms  
ms  
Delay before asserting or  
releasing FAULT/  
tD_FAULT  
128  
192  
tD_LIMIT  
tRESET  
Delay before current limiting  
MIC2015  
77  
77  
128  
128  
192  
192  
ms  
ms  
Delay before resetting  
Kickstart current limit delay,  
tLIMIT  
Out of current limit following a  
current limit.  
MIC2015  
RL = 43, CL = 120µF,  
tON_DLY  
Output Turn-ON Delay  
Output Turn-OFF Delay  
1000  
1500  
700  
µs  
µs  
V
EN = 50% to VOUT = 90%  
RL = 43, CL = 120µF,  
EN = 50% to VOUT = 90%  
tOFF_DLY  
V
ESD  
Symbol  
VESD_HB  
Parameter  
Condition  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Units  
kV  
Electro Static Discharge  
Voltage: Human Body Model  
VOUT and GND  
All other pins  
All pins  
± 4  
± 2  
kV  
Electro Static Discharge  
Voltage; Machine Model  
± 200  
V
ESD_MCHN  
Machine Model  
Notes:  
1. Exceeding the absolute maximum rating may damage the device.  
2. The device is not guaranteed to function outside its operating rating.  
3. Devices are ESD sensitive. Handling precautions recommended. Human body model, 1.5k in series with 100pF.  
4. Specification for packaged product only.  
5. Requires proper thermal mounting to achieve this performance.  
5
M9999-011708-A  
(408) 944-0800  
January 2008  
Micrel  
MIC2005/2015  
Timing Diagrams  
ENABLE  
50%  
50%  
tON_DLY  
tOFF_DLY  
90%  
VOUT  
10%  
Switching Delay Times  
tRISE  
tFALL  
90%  
90%  
10%  
10%  
Rise and Fall Times  
tRISE  
90%  
VOUT  
10%  
Output Rise Time  
6
M9999-011708-A  
(408) 944-0800  
January 2008  
Micrel  
MIC2005/2015  
Typical Characteristics  
Supply Current  
Output Disabled  
Switch Leakage Current - OFF  
Supply Current  
Output Enabled  
1.00  
0.90  
0.80  
0.70  
0.60  
0.50  
0.40  
0.30  
0.20  
0.10  
0
100  
1.00  
25°C  
0.90  
0.80  
0.70  
0.60  
0.50  
0.40  
0.30  
0.20  
0.10  
0
-40°C  
80  
85°C  
60  
40  
20  
0
-40°C  
85°C  
25°C  
2
3
4
5
6
7
2
3
4
5
6
-50 -30 -10 10 30 50 70 90  
V
(V)  
V
(V)  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
ILIMIT vs. Temperature  
(MIC20xx - 0.5)  
IN  
IN  
ILIMIT vs. Temperature  
(MIC20xx - 0.8)  
ILIMIT vs. Temperature  
(MIC20xx-1.2)  
1.65  
1.40  
1.20  
1.00  
0.80  
0.60  
0.40  
0.20  
0.00  
0.75  
0.73  
0.71  
0.69  
0.67  
0.65  
0.63  
0.61  
0.59  
0.57  
0.55  
VIN = 2.5V  
1.60  
1.55  
1.50  
1.45  
1.40  
1.35  
1.30  
1.25  
VIN = 3V  
VIN = 5V  
Note:  
5V  
Please note that the 3  
3V  
5V  
3V  
plots overlay each  
2.5V  
2.5V  
-50 -30 -10 10 30 50 70 90  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
-50 -30 -10 10 30 50 70 90  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
-50 -30 -10 10 30 50 70 90  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
RON vs.  
RON vs.  
ILIMIT vs.  
Supply Voltage  
Temperature  
Temperature  
100  
1.4  
120  
2.5V  
5V  
1.2  
1.0  
0.8  
0.6  
0.4  
0.2  
0
100  
80  
60  
40  
20  
0
3.3V  
80  
60  
40  
20  
0
0.8A  
0.5A  
1.2A  
2
2.5  
3
3.5  
V
4
(V)  
4.5  
5
5.5  
-50 -30 -10 10 30 50 70 90  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
-50 -30 -10 10 30 50 70 90  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
IN  
UVLO Threshold  
vs. Temperature  
2.3  
2.25  
2.2  
V RISING  
V FALLING  
2.15  
2.1  
2.05  
-50  
0
50  
100  
150  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
7
M9999-011708-A  
(408) 944-0800  
January 2008  
Micrel  
MIC2005/2015  
Functional Characteristics  
8
M9999-011708-A  
(408) 944-0800  
January 2008  
Micrel  
MIC2005/2015  
9
M9999-011708-A  
(408) 944-0800  
January 2008  
Micrel  
MIC2005/2015  
Functional Diagram  
Under  
Voltage  
Detector  
VIN  
Current  
Mirror FET  
Power  
FET  
Control Logic  
and Delay Timer  
Gate Control  
VOUT  
GND  
Thermal  
Sensor  
VREF  
Slew Rate  
Control  
Current Limit  
control Loop  
Factory  
adjusted  
Figure 2 MIC2005/2015 Block Diagram  
10  
M9999-011708-A  
(408) 944-0800  
January 2008  
Micrel  
MIC2005/2015  
duration of the Kickstart period. After this time the  
MIC2015 reverts to its normal current limit. An example  
of Kickstart operation is shown below.  
Functional Description  
VIN and VOUT  
VIN is both the power supply connection for the internal  
circuitry driving the switch and the input (Source  
connection) of the power MOSFET switch. VOUT is the  
Drain connection of the power MOSFET and supplies  
power to the load. In a typical circuit, current flows from  
VIN to VOUT toward the load. Since the switch is bi-  
directional when enabled, if VOUT is greater than VIN,  
current will flow from VOUT to VIN.  
When the switch is disabled, current will not flow to the  
load, except for a small unavoidable leakage current of  
a few microamps. However, should VOUT exceed VIN by  
more than a diode drop (~0.6V), while the switch is  
disabled, current will flow from output to input via the  
power MOSFET’s body diode. This effect can be used  
to advantage when large bypass capacitors are placed  
on MIC2005/2015’s output. When power to the switch is  
removed, the output capacitor will be automatically  
discharged.  
If discharging CLOAD is required by your application,  
consider using MIC2005/2015 or MIC2007/2017 in place  
of MIC2005/2015. These MIC2000 family members are  
equipped with a discharge FET to insure complete  
Figure 3. Kickstart Operation  
Picture Key:  
A) MIC2015 is enabled into an excessive load (slew  
rate limiting not visible at this time scale) The initial  
current surge is limited by either the overall circuit  
resistance and power supply compliance, or the  
secondary current limit, whichever is less.  
discharge of CLOAD  
.
Current Sensing and Limiting  
MIC2005/2015 protects the system power supply and  
load from damage by continuously monitoring current  
through the on-chip power MOSFET. Load current is  
monitored by means of a current mirror in parallel with  
the power MOSFET switch. Current limiting is invoked  
when the load exceeds an internally set over-current  
threshold. When current limiting is activated the output  
current is constrained to the limit value, and remains at  
this level until either the load/fault is removed, the load’s  
current requirement drops below the limiting value, or  
the MIC2005/2015 goes into thermal shutdown.  
B) RON of the power FET increases due to internal  
heating (effect exaggerated for emphasis).  
C) Kickstart period.  
D) Current limiting initiated. FAULT/ goes LOW.  
E) VOUT is non-zero (load is heavy, but not a dead short  
where VOUT = 0. Limiting response will be the same  
for dead shorts).  
F) Thermal shutdown followed by thermal cycling.  
G) Excessive load released, normal load remains.  
MIC2015 drops out of current limiting.  
Kickstart (MIC2015 only)  
H) FAULT/ delay period followed by FAULT/ going  
HIGH.  
The MIC2015 is designed to allow momentary current  
surges (Kickstart) before the onset of current limiting,  
which permits dynamic loads, such as small disk drives  
or portable printers to draw the energy needed to  
overcome inertial loads without sacrificing system  
safety. In this respect, the MIC2015 differs markedly  
from MIC2005 and its peers, which immediately limit  
load current, potentially starving the motor and causing  
the appliance to stall or stutter.  
Under Voltage Lock Out  
Under voltage lock-out insures no anomalous operation  
occurs before the device’s minimum input voltage of  
2.5V had been achieved. Prior to reaching this voltage,  
the output switch (power MOSFET) is OFF and no  
circuit functions, such as FAULT/ or ENABLE, are  
considered to be valid or operative.  
During this delay period, typically 128 ms, a secondary  
current limit is in effect. If the load demands a current in  
excess the secondary limit, MIC2015 acts immediately  
to restrict output current to the secondary limit for the  
11  
M9999-011708-A  
(408) 944-0800  
January 2008  
Micrel  
MIC2005/2015  
ENABLE  
Slew Rate Control (Not present with SOT23-5 (M5))  
ENABLE is a HIGH or LOW true control signal, which  
activates the main MOSFET switch. ENABLE has two  
voltage ranges depending on whether the switch is an  
active high or active low device.. ENABLE can be wire-  
OR’d with other MIC2005/2015s or similar devices  
without damage to the device. ENABLE may be driven  
higher than VIN, but no higher than 5.5V.  
Large capacitive loads can create significant current  
surges when charged through a high-side switch such  
as the MIC2005/2015. For this reason, MIC2005/2015  
provides built-in slew rate control to limit the initial inrush  
currents upon enabling the power MOSFET switch.  
Slew rate control is active upon powering up, and upon  
re-enabling the load. At shutdown, the discharge slew  
rate is controlled by the external load and output  
capacitor.  
FAULT/  
FAULT/ is an N-channel ‘open drain’ output, which is  
asserted (LOW true) when MIC2005/2015’s either  
begins current limiting or enters thermal shutdown.  
Thermal Shutdown  
Thermal  
shutdown  
is  
employed  
to  
protect  
MIC2005/2015 from damage should the die temperature  
exceed safe operating levels. Thermal shutdown shuts  
off the output MOSFET if the die temperature reaches  
145°C.  
In MIC2005/2015, FAULT/ asserts after a brief delay  
period, usually 32 ms. This delay ensures that FAULT/  
is asserted only upon valid, enduring, over-current  
conditions and that transitory event error reports are  
filtered out.  
MIC2005/2015 will automatically resume operation  
when the die temperature cools down to 135°C. If  
resumed operation results in reheating of the die,  
another shutdown cycle will occur and the  
MIC2005/2015 will continue cycling between ON and  
OFF states until the offending load has been removed.  
Depending on PCB layout, package type, ambient  
temperature, etc., hundreds of milliseconds may elapse  
from the incidence of a fault to the output MOSFET  
being shut off. This delay is due to thermal time  
constants within the system itself. In no event will the  
device be damaged due to thermal overload because  
die temperature is monitored continuously by on-chip  
circuitry.  
After a fault clears, FAULT/ remains asserted for the  
delay period; 32ms for the MIC2005/2015.  
Because FAULT/ is an ‘open drain’ it must be pulled  
HIGH with an external resistor output and it may be  
wire-OR’d with other similar outputs, sharing a single  
pull-up resistor. FAULT/ may be tied to a pull-up voltage  
source which is higher than VIN, but no greater than  
5.5V.  
12  
M9999-011708-A  
(408) 944-0800  
January 2008  
Micrel  
MIC2005/2015  
Application Information  
ILIMIT vs. IOUT measured  
MIC2005/2015’s current limiting circuitry is designed to  
act as a constant current source to the load. As the load  
tries to pull more than the allotted current, VOUT drops  
and the input to output voltage differential increases.  
When VIN -VOUT exceeds 1V, IOUT drops below ILIMIT to  
reduce the drain of fault current on the system’s power  
supply and to limit internal heating of MIC2005/2015.  
When measuring IOUT it is important to bear this voltage  
dependence in mind, otherwise the measurement data  
may appear to indicate a problem when none really  
exists. This voltage dependence is illustrated in Figures  
4 and 5.  
In Figure 4 output current is measured as VOUT is pulled  
below VIN, with the test terminating when VOUT is 1V  
below VIN. Observe that once ILIMIT is reached IOUT  
remains constant throughout the remainder of the test.  
In Figure 5 this test is repeated but with VIN - VOUT  
exceeding 1V.  
Figure 5. IOUT in Current Limiting for VOUT >1V  
When VIN - VOUT > 1V, MIC2005/2015’s current limiting  
circuitry responds by decreasing IOUT, as can be seen in  
Figure 5. In this demonstration, VOUT is being controlled  
and IOUT is the measured quantity. In real life  
applications VOUT is determined in accordance with  
Ohm’s law by the load and the limiting current.  
This folding back of ILIMIT can be generalized by plotting  
ILIMIT as a function of VOUT, as shown below. The slope  
of VOUT between IOUT = 0 and IOUT = ILIMIT (where ILIMIT  
=
1) is determined by RON of MIC2005/2015 and ILIMIT  
.
Normalized Output Current  
vs. Output Voltage (5V)  
1.2  
1.0  
0.8  
0.6  
0.4  
0.2  
0
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)  
Figure 6.  
Figure 4. IOUT in Current Limiting for VOUT 1V  
13  
M9999-011708-A  
(408) 944-0800  
January 2008  
Micrel  
MIC2005/2015  
short circuit fault. For this reason, the upper limit on the  
value of CSLEW is 4nF.  
Normalized Output Current  
vs. Output Voltage (2.5V)  
1.2  
1.0  
0.8  
0.6  
0.4  
0.2  
0
Kickstart (MIC2015)  
Kickstart allows brief current surges to pass to the load  
before the onset of normal current limiting, which  
permits dynamic loads to draw bursts of energy without  
sacrificing system safety.  
Functionally, Kickstart is a forced override of the normal  
current limiting function provided by MIC2015. The  
Kickstart period is governed by an internal timer which  
allows current to pass unimpeded to the load for 128ms  
and then normal (primary) current limiting goes into  
action.  
0
0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0  
OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)  
During Kickstart a secondary current limiting circuit is  
monitoring output current to prevent damage to the  
MIC2015, as a hard short combined with a robust power  
supply can result in currents of many tens of amperes.  
This secondary current limit is nominally set at 4 Amps  
and reacts immediately and independently of the  
Kickstart period. Once the Kickstart timer has finished its  
count the primary current limiting circuit takes over and  
holds IOUT to its programmed limit for as long as the  
excessive load persists.  
Figure 7.  
CSLEW (Not present with SOT23-5 (M5))  
The CSLEW input is provided to increase control of the  
output voltage ramp at turn-on. This input allows  
designers the option of decreasing the output’s slew rate  
(slowing the voltage rise) by adding an external  
capacitance between the pin, CSLEW, and VIN. This  
capacitance slows the rate at which the pass FET gate  
voltage increases and thus, slows both the response to  
an Enable command as well as VOUT’s ascent to its  
final value.  
Once MIC2015 drops out of current limiting the Kickstart  
timer initiates a lock-out period of 128ms such that no  
further bursts of current above the primary current limit,  
will be allowed until the lock-out period has expired.  
Kickstart may be over-ridden by the thermal protection  
circuit and if sufficient internal heating occurs, Kickstart  
will be terminated and IOUT Æ 0. Upon cooling, if the  
Figure 8 illustrates effect of CSLEW on turn-ON delay  
and output rise time.  
load is still present IOUT Æ ILIMIT, not IKICKSTART  
.
Figure 8  
CSLEW’s effect on ILIMIT  
An unavoidable consequence of adding CSLEW  
capacitance is a reduction in the MIC2005/2015’s ability  
to quickly limit current transients or surges. A sufficiently  
large capacitance can prevent both the primary and  
secondary current limits from acting in time to prevent  
damage to the MIC2005/2015 or the system from a  
Figure 9. Kickstart  
14  
M9999-011708-A  
(408) 944-0800  
January 2008  
Micrel  
MIC2005/2015  
plots also assume a worst case RON of 140 mat a die  
temperature of 135°C. Under these conditions it is clear  
that an SOT-23 packaged device will be on the verge of  
thermal shutdown, typically 140°C die temperature,  
when operating at a load current of 1.25A. For this  
reason we recommend using MLF packaged  
MIC2005/2015s for any design intending to supply  
continuous currents of 1A or more.  
Supply Filtering  
A 0.1µF to 1µF bypass capacitor positioned close to the  
VIN and GND pins of MIC2005/2015 is both good design  
practice and required for proper operation of  
MIC2005/2015. This will control supply transients and  
ringing. Without a bypass capacitor, large current surges  
or an output short may cause sufficient ringing on VIN  
(from supply lead inductance) to cause erratic operation  
of MIC2005/2015’s control circuitry. Good quality, low  
ESR capacitors, such as Panasonic’s TE or ECJ series,  
are suggested.  
Die Temperature vs. Iout for Tcase = 85°C  
160  
140  
120  
100  
80  
When bypassing with capacitors of 10µF and up, it is  
good practice to place a smaller value capacitor in  
parallel with the larger to handle the high frequency  
components of any line transients. Values in the range  
of 0.01µF to 0.1µF are recommended. Again, good  
quality, low ESR capacitors should be chosen.  
60  
Power Dissipation  
40  
Power dissipation depends on several factors such as  
the load, PCB layout, ambient temperature, and supply  
voltage. Calculation of power dissipation can be  
accomplished by the following equation:  
SOT-23  
20  
MLF  
0
0.20 0.40 0.60 0.80 1.00 1.20 1.40 1.60 1.80 2.00  
2
Iout - Amps  
PD = RDS(ON)  
×
(
IOUT  
)
Figure 10. Die Temperature vs. IOUT  
To relate this to junction temperature, the following  
equation can be used:  
Figure 10 assumes no backside contact is made to the  
thermal pad provided on the MLF package. For optimal  
performance at higher current levels, or in higher  
temperature environments, thermal contact with the  
PCB and the exposed power paddle on the back side of  
the MLF package should be made. This significantly  
reduces the package’s thermal resistance thereby  
extending the MIC2005/2015’s operating range. It  
should be noted that this backside paddle is electrically  
active and is connected to the MIC2005/2015’s GND  
pin.  
TJ = PD ×Rθ(J-A) + TA  
Where: TJ = junction temperature,  
TA = ambient temperature  
Rθ(J-A) is the thermal resistance of the package  
In normal operation MIC2005/2015’s Ron is low enough  
that no significant I2R heating occurs. Device heating is  
most often caused by a short circuit, or very heavy load,  
when a significant portion of the input supply voltage  
appears across MIC2005/2015’s power MOSFET.  
Under these conditions the heat generated will exceed  
the package and PCB’s ability to cool the device and  
thermal limiting will be invoked.  
In Figure 10 die temperature is plotted against IOUT  
assuming a constant case temperature of 85°C. The  
15  
M9999-011708-A  
(408) 944-0800  
January 2008  
Micrel  
MIC2005/2015  
Package Information  
2 Vias  
0.3 mm diam.  
to Ground Plane  
1.4 mm  
0.8 mm  
Figure 11. Pad for thermal mounting to PCB  
6-Pin SOT-23 (M6)  
16  
M9999-011708-A  
(408) 944-0800  
January 2008  
Micrel  
MIC2005/2015  
Package Information (Cont.)  
1.90 (0.075) REF  
0.95 (0.037) REF  
1.75 (0.069)3.00 (0.118)  
1.50 (0.059)2.60 (0.102)  
DIMENSIONS:  
MM (INCH)  
1.30 (0.051)  
0.90 (0.035)  
3.02 (0.119)  
2.80 (0.110)  
0.20 (0.00)8  
0.09 (0.00)4  
10°  
0°  
0.15 (0.006)  
0.00 (0.000)  
0.50 (0.020)  
0.35 (0.014)  
0.60 (0.024)  
0.10 (0.004)  
5-Pin SOT-23 (M5)  
6 Pin 2mm × 2mm MLF (ML)  
17  
M9999-011708-A  
(408) 944-0800  
January 2008  
Micrel  
MIC2005/2015  
MICREL, INC. 2180 FORTUNE DRIVE SAN JOSE, CA 95131 USA  
TEL +1 (408) 944-0800 FAX +1 (408) 474-1000 WEB http:/www.micrel.com  
The information furnished by Micrel in this data sheet is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Micrel for  
its use. Micrel reserves the right to change circuitry and specifications at any time without notification to the customer.  
Micrel Products are not designed or authorized for use as components in life support appliances, devices or systems where malfunction of a  
product can reasonably be expected to result in personal injury. Life support devices or systems are devices or systems that (a) are intended for  
surgical implant into the body or (b) support or sustain life, and whose failure to perform can be reasonably expected to result in a significant  
injury to the user. A Purchaser’s use or sale of Micrel Products for use in life support appliances, devices or systems is a Purchaser’s own risk  
and Purchaser agrees to fully indemnify Micrel for any damages resulting from such use or sale.  
© 2004 Micrel, Incorporated.  
18  
M9999-011708-A  
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January 2008  

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