MIC2807-NNYML-TR [MICROCHIP]

2-CHANNEL POWER SUPPLY SUPPORT CKT, QCC17;
MIC2807-NNYML-TR
型号: MIC2807-NNYML-TR
厂家: MICROCHIP    MICROCHIP
描述:

2-CHANNEL POWER SUPPLY SUPPORT CKT, QCC17

文件: 总18页 (文件大小:433K)
中文:  中文翻译
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MIC2807  
RF PA Power Management IC  
2MHz, 600mA DC/DC w/DAC Input and  
Bypass Switch, Dual Low Noise  
200mA/30mA LDO Regulators  
General Description  
Features  
The MIC2807 integrates a high performance 600mA  
DC/DC converter intended for powering a power amplifier  
(PA) in a mobile phone with dual low noise low dropout  
(LDO) regulators for the rest of the RF section. Optimized  
for low noise performance, the MIC2807 improves  
efficiency in the handset without compromising quality.  
2.7V to 5.5V input voltage range  
Stable with ceramic output capacitors  
Tiny 17-pin 2.5mm x 2.8mm MLF® Package  
Thermal shutdown protection  
Current limit protection  
RF PA Power Supply DC/DC Converter  
Adjustable output power supply – DAC controlled  
The MIC2807 has a 2MHz, constant frequency pulse width  
modulated (PWM) DC/DC converter designed for low  
noise operation and high efficiency. The output voltage  
(VOUT) is variable from 0.3V to the input voltage (VIN),  
adjustable from 0.3V to 3.6V through a DAC input when  
VIN > VOUT. The converter will work in a 100% duty cycle  
mode to offer maximum power and efficiency in the  
application. In addition to 100% duty cycle, the DC/DC  
converter has a bypass mode of operation where the input  
voltage node (PVIN pin) is shorted to the output voltage  
node (OUT pin) through a 95mswitch.  
VOUT = VDAC x 3  
Bypass mode operation  
Internal 95mswitch between PVIN and OUT pins  
VDAC > 1.2V  
Up to 600mA output current in PWM mode  
100% duty cycle operation for maximum efficiency  
Tiny 4.7µH, 1µF output inductor and capacitor  
Low-noise 2MHz PWM operation  
>90% efficiency  
The integrated dual low noise low dropout regulators are  
optimized for high PSRR capability and fast turn-on times.  
The constant frequency DC/DC converter along with dual  
low noise LDO regulators enables a very quiet and  
efficient solution for mobile applications.  
Dual Low Noise Low Dropout Regulators  
High accuracy – ±2% over temperature  
High PSRR – greater than 70dB  
Very low output noise – 32µVrms  
LDO1 – 200mA output current capability  
LDO2 – 30mA output current capability  
The MIC2807 is a µCap design, operating with small  
ceramic output capacitors and inductors for stability,  
reducing required board space and component cost and it  
is available in the tiny 2.5mm x 2.8mm MLF® package.  
Applications  
Data sheets and support documentation can be found on  
Micrel’s web site at: www.micrel.com.  
CDMA2000 mobile phones  
UMTS/WCDMA mobile phones  
Wibro modules  
WiFi modules  
Power amplifier modules (PAMs) with linear PAs  
Typical Application  
DC/DC Output Voltage  
vs. DAC Voltage  
4.5  
V
OUT  
= 4.2V  
= 100mA  
IN  
4.0  
3.5  
3.0  
2.5  
2.0  
1.5  
1.0  
0.5  
0
I
0.1 0.3 0.5 0.7 0.9 1.1 1.3 1.5  
DAC VOLTAGE (V)  
CDMA2000/WCDMA RF Power Supply Circuit  
MLF and MicroLeadFrame are registered trademarks of Amkor Technology, Inc.  
Micrel Inc. • 2180 Fortune Drive • San Jose, CA 95131 • USA • tel +1 (408) 944-0800 • fax + 1 (408) 474-1000 • http://www.micrel.com  
M9999-022008-B  
February 2008  
Micrel, Inc.  
MIC2807  
Ordering Information  
Part Number  
Marking  
Code*  
LDO1/LDO2  
Voltage**  
Junction  
Temp. Range  
Package  
Lead Finish  
MIC2807-JJYML  
MIC2807-MMYML  
MIC2807-NNYML  
MIC2807-OOYML  
YJJJ  
2.5V/2.5V  
2.8V/2.8V  
2.85V/2.85V  
2.9V/2.9V  
–40°C to +125°C  
–40°C to +125°C  
–40°C to +125°C  
–40°C to +125°C  
17-Pin 2.5mm x 2.8mm MLF®  
17-Pin 2.5mm x 2.8mm MLF®  
17-Pin 2.5mm x 2.8mm MLF®  
17-Pin 2.5mm x 2.8mm MLF®  
Pb-Free  
Pb-Free  
Pb-Free  
Pb-Free  
YJMM  
YJNN  
YJOO  
Notes:  
MLF® is a GREEN RoHS compliant package. Lead finish is NiPdAu. Mold compound is Halogen Free.  
* Over bar ( ) symbol may not be to scale.  
** Other voltage options available. Please contact Micrel for details.  
Pin Configuration  
17-Pin 2.5mm x 2.8mm MLF® (ML)  
(Top View)  
M9999-022008-B  
February 2008  
2
Micrel, Inc.  
MIC2807  
Pin Description  
Pin Number  
Pin Name Pin Function  
1
DAC  
DAC Control Input (Analog Voltage Input). Provides control of output voltage of DC/DC converter.  
The output voltage is 3x’s the DAC voltage (Ex. 0.5VDAC = 1.5VOUT) when VIN > VOUT. Bypass mode is  
enabled when the DAC voltage exceeds 1.2V or VIN VOUT. VOUT = VDAC x 3.  
2
3
BYP  
AGND  
EN2  
Filter capacitor for LDO1 and LDO2 internal voltage reference, connect capacitor to ground.  
Signal ground of chip.  
4
Enables the LDO2 regulator.  
5
VIN  
LDO1 and LDO2 Supply Voltage. Must be connected to PIN 15.  
Output of the LDO1.  
6
LDO1  
LDO2  
OUT  
PGND  
SW  
7
Output of the LDO2.  
8, 9  
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
Drain of internal bypass switch, also serves as feedback for the internal regulator.  
Power ground.  
Switch: Internal power MOSFET output switches of DC/DC converter.  
Supply Voltage: Requires bypass capacitor to ground.  
Enables LDO1 Regulator.  
PVIN  
EN1  
EN  
Enables the DC/DC Converter.  
AVIN  
Supply voltage for DC/DC converter control circuitry and reference voltage circuit. Must be connected  
to PIN 5.  
16, 17  
NC  
No Connect.  
M9999-022008-B  
February 2008  
3
Micrel, Inc.  
MIC2807  
Absolute Maximum Ratings(1)  
Operating Ratings(2)  
Supply Voltage (PVIN, AVIN, VIN) ............................ 0V to 6V  
Output Switch Voltage (VSW)............................................6V  
DAC Input Voltage (VDAC).......................................0V to VIN  
Logic Input Voltage (VEN, VEN1, VEN2) .....................0V to VIN  
Power Dissipation(3)...................................Internally Limited  
Storage Temperature (Ts) .........................65°C to +150°C  
ESD Rating(4)................................................................±2kV  
Supply Voltage (PVIN, AVIN, VIN) ...................... 2.7V to 5.5V  
Output Voltage (VOUT) ............................................ 0V to VIN  
Enable Voltage (VEN, VEN1, VEN2)............................ 0V to VIN  
DAC Input Voltage (VDAC).................................... 0.1V to VIN  
Junction Temperature (TJ) ........................40°C to +125°C  
Thermal Resistance  
2.5x2.8mm MLF-17 (θJA)...................................70°C/W  
Electrical Characteristics(5)  
DC/DC Converter  
VIN = PVIN = AVIN = VEN = 3.6V; VDAC = 0.6V; VEN1 = VEN2 = 0V; L = 4.7µH; COUT = 1µF; TA = 25°C, bold values indicate  
–40°C< TJ < +125°C, unless noted.  
LDO1/LDO2  
VIN = VEN1 = VEN2 = 3.6V; COUTLDO1 = 2.2µF; VEN = 0V; COUTLDO2 = 1µF; IOUT = 100µA; TA = 25°C, bold values indicate  
–40°C< TJ < +125°C, unless noted.  
Parameter  
Condition  
Min  
2.7  
Typ  
Max  
5.5  
Units  
MIC2807  
Supply Voltage Range  
Total Quiescent Current  
V
VEN = VEN1 = VEN2 = 3.6V  
VDAC = 0.6V (DC/DC: not switching)  
480  
µA  
Enable Pin Threshold  
Logic Low  
Logic High  
0.4  
V
V
1.3  
Enable Pin Hysteresis  
30  
0.01  
2.6  
mV  
µA  
V
Enable Pin Input Current  
1
Under-Voltage  
(turn-on)  
2.7  
Lockout Threshold  
UVLO Hysteresis  
85  
160  
20  
mV  
ºC  
Shutdown Temperature  
Shutdown Temperature  
Hysteresis  
ºC  
Total Shutdown Current  
VEN = VEN1 = VEN2 = 0V  
1
5
µA  
DC/DC Converter [VEN1 = VEN2 = 0V]  
Maximum Duty Cycle  
100  
%
Bypass Quiescent  
Current  
VDAC = 1.3V  
490  
650  
µA  
Quiescent Current  
Output Voltage  
VDAC = 0.6V (regulator on, not switching)  
VDAC = 0.6V, ILOAD = 0mA  
360  
1.8  
450  
1.854  
0.5  
µA  
V
1.746  
Output Voltage  
Line Regulation  
3.0V< VIN < 4.5, ILOAD = 10mA  
0.05  
%/V  
Output Voltage  
Load Regulation  
0mA < IOUT < 400mA  
0.2  
1
%
Switch On-Resistance  
ISW = -100mA, High-Side Switch  
0.55  
0.6  
0.75  
0.85  
1.6  
A
I
SW = 100mA, Low-Side Switch  
Current Limit  
0.65  
0.85  
(Peak SW Current)  
Frequency  
1.8  
2
2.2  
MHz  
M9999-022008-B  
February 2008  
4
Micrel, Inc.  
MIC2807  
Parameter  
Condition  
Min  
Typ  
25  
Max  
50  
2
Units  
µs  
Turn-On Time  
DAC Input Current  
IOUT = 100µA  
0.15  
3
µA  
Output Voltage/  
DAC Voltage  
(internally set)  
V/V  
Bypass Switch  
Threshold  
DAC Voltage required to enable bypass mode  
1.176  
1.2  
35  
1.224  
V
Bypass Switch  
Hysteresis  
mV  
Bypass Transition Time  
Delay from VDAC = 1.3V to VOUT = 0.90VIN  
VIN = 3.0V, IBYPASS = 100mA  
10  
95  
40  
µs  
Bypass Switch  
On-Resistance  
150  
mꢀ  
Bypass Switch Leakage  
5
µA  
A
Bypass Over-Current  
Limit  
1
1.4  
2.5  
Current Limit Retry Time  
32  
µs  
%
Current Limit Retry  
Duty Cycle  
12.5  
LDO1/LDO2 [VEN = 0V]  
Total Ground Current(8)  
Turn-on Time  
VEN1 = VEN2 = 3.6V  
220  
30  
µA  
µs  
LDO1 or LDO2; CBYP = 0.1µF  
100  
LDO1 [VEN = 0V]  
Output Voltage Accuracy Variation from nominal VOUT  
–40°C to +125°C  
–1  
+1  
+2  
%
%
2  
Line Regulation  
VIN = VOUT +1V to 5.5V  
IOUT = 100µA to 200mA  
IOUT = 50mA; VOUT > 2.8V  
0.02  
0.2  
20  
0.3  
0.5  
%/V  
%
Load Regulation(6)  
Dropout Voltage(7)  
mV  
mV  
mV  
µA  
I
I
OUT = 150mA; VOUT > 2.8V  
OUT = 200mA; VOUT > 2.8V  
55  
70  
120  
300  
Ground Pin Current(8)  
Ripple Rejection  
IOUT = 0mA; EN2 = GND  
f = up to 1kHz; CBYP = 0.1µF  
f = 1kHz – 20kHz; CBYP = 0.1µF  
VOUT = 0V  
190  
70  
dB  
45  
dB  
Current Limit  
225  
300  
32  
700  
mA  
µVRMS  
Output Voltage Noise  
LDO2 [VEN = 0V]  
CBYP=0.1µF, 10Hz to 100kHz  
Output Voltage Accuracy Variation from nominal VOUT  
–40°C to +125°C  
–1  
+1  
+2  
%
%
2  
Line Regulation  
VIN = VOUT +1V to 5.5V  
IOUT = 100µA to 30mA  
IOUT = 10mA; VOUT > 2.8V  
0.02  
0.2  
10  
0.3  
0.5  
%/V  
%
Load Regulation(6)  
Dropout Voltage(7)  
mV  
mV  
µA  
I
OUT = 30mA; VOUT > 2.8V  
30  
70  
Ground Pin Current(8)  
Ripple Rejection  
IOUT = 0mA; EN1 = GND  
f = up to 1kHz; CBYP = 0.1µF  
f = 1kHz – 20kHz; CBYP = 0.1µF  
VOUT = 0V  
190  
65  
300  
dB  
40  
dB  
Current Limit  
40  
60  
150  
mA  
µVRMS  
Output Voltage Noise  
CBYP = 0.1µF, 10Hz to 100kHz  
32  
M9999-022008-B  
February 2008  
5
Micrel, Inc.  
MIC2807  
Notes:  
1. Exceeding the absolute maximum rating may damage the device.  
2. The device is not guaranteed to function outside its operating rating.  
3. The maximum allowable power dissipation of any TA (ambient temperature) is PD(max) = (TJ(max) - TA) / θJA. Exceeding the maximum allowable power  
dissipation will result in excessive die temperature, and the regulator will go into thermal shutdown.  
4. Devices are ESD sensitive. Handling precautions recommended.  
5. Specification for packaged product only.  
6. Regulation is measured at constant junction temperature using low duty cycle pulse testing, changes in output voltage due to heating effects are  
covered by the thermal regulation specification.  
7. Dropout voltage is defined as the input-to-output differential at which the output voltage drops 2% below its nominal value measured at 1V differential.  
8. Ground pin current is the regulator quiescent current.  
M9999-022008-B  
February 2008  
6
Micrel, Inc.  
MIC2807  
Typical Characteristics (DC/DC)  
1V  
DC/DC Efficiency  
1.2V  
DC/DC Efficiency  
OUT  
1.5V  
DC/DC Efficiency  
OUT  
OUT  
100  
90  
80  
70  
60  
50  
40  
30  
20  
10  
0
100  
90  
80  
70  
60  
50  
40  
30  
20  
10  
0
100  
90  
80  
70  
60  
50  
40  
30  
20  
10  
0
V
V
V
= 4.2V  
= 3.6V  
= 3V  
IN  
IN  
IN  
V
V
V
= 4.2V  
= 3.6V  
= 3V  
IN  
IN  
IN  
V
= 4.2V  
= 3.6V  
= 3V  
IN  
V
IN  
V
IN  
0
0.1  
0.2  
0.3  
0.4  
0.5  
0
0.1  
0.2  
0.3  
0.4  
0.5  
0
0.1  
0.2  
0.3  
0.4  
0.5  
OUTPUT CURRENT (A)  
OUTPUT CURRENT (A)  
OUTPUT CURRENT (A)  
1.8V  
DC/DC Efficiency  
2.5V  
DC/DC Efficiency  
OUT  
DC/DC Line Regulation  
OUT  
100  
90  
80  
70  
60  
50  
40  
30  
20  
10  
0
100  
90  
80  
70  
60  
50  
40  
30  
20  
10  
0
1.220  
1.215  
1.210  
1.205  
1.200  
V
V
V
= 4.2V  
= 3.6V  
= 3V  
IN  
IN  
IN  
V
V
V
= 4.2V  
= 3.6V  
= 3V  
IN  
IN  
IN  
V
OUT  
V
= 1.2V  
OUT  
I
= 100mA  
= 0.4V  
DAC  
2.7 3.1 3.5 3.9 4.3 4.7 5.1 5.5  
INPUT VOLTAGE (V)  
0
0.1  
0.2  
0.3  
0.4  
0.5  
0
0.1  
0.2  
0.3  
0.4  
0.5  
OUTPUT CURRENT (A)  
OUTPUT CURRENT (A)  
DC/DC Switching Frequency  
vs. Input Voltage  
DC/DC Current Limit  
vs. Input Voltage  
DC/DC Output Voltage  
vs. DAC Voltage  
2.8  
1.5  
1.3  
1.1  
0.9  
0.7  
4.5  
4.0  
3.5  
3.0  
2.5  
2.0  
1.5  
1.0  
0.5  
0
V
OUT  
= 4.2V  
IN  
I
= 100mA  
2.6  
2.4  
2.2  
2.0  
1.8  
1.6  
1.4  
V
V
OUT  
= 0.5V  
= 1.5V  
DAC  
OUT  
I
= 300mA  
0.1 0.3 0.5 0.7 0.9 1.1 1.3 1.5  
DAC VOLTAGE (V)  
2.7 3.1 3.5 3.9 4.3 4.7 5.1 5.5  
INPUT VOLTAGE (V)  
2.7 3.1 3.5 3.9 4.3 4.7 5.1 5.5  
INPUT VOLTAGE (V)  
DC/DC Load Regulation  
DC/DC Switching Frequency  
vs. Temperature  
1.825  
3.5  
3.0  
2.5  
2.0  
1.5  
1.0  
0.5  
1.823  
1.821  
1.819  
1.817  
1.815  
V
V
V
= 3.6V  
IN  
= 0.5V  
= 1.5V  
DAC  
OUT  
V
IN  
= 3.6V  
I
= 300mA  
OUT  
0
0.1  
0.2  
0.3  
0.4  
0.5  
-40 -20  
0
20 40 60 80 100 120  
OUTPUT CURRENT (A)  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
M9999-022008-B  
February 2008  
7
Micrel, Inc.  
MIC2807  
Typical Characteristics (LDO1/LDO2)  
LDO2 Load Regulation  
LDO2 Line Regulation  
LDO2 Dropout Voltage  
vs. Output Current  
2.808  
2.806  
2.804  
2.802  
2.800  
2.810  
2.805  
2.800  
2.795  
2.790  
35  
30  
25  
20  
15  
10  
5
I
= 15mA  
OUT  
OUT  
V
= 3.6V  
OUT  
IN  
C
V
= 2.8V  
OUT  
C
= 1µF  
= 1µF  
0
3
6
9
12 15 18 21 24 27 30  
OUTPUT CURRENT (mA)  
0
5
10 15 20 25 30  
OUTPUT CURRENT (mA)  
2.7 3.1 3.5 3.9 4.3 4.7 5.1 5.5  
INPUT VOLTAGE (V)  
Power Supply Rejection  
LDO1 Dropout Voltage  
vs. Temperature  
Power Supply Rejection  
Ratio LDO2 [I  
=20mA]  
Ratio LDO2 [I  
=1mA]  
OUT  
OUT  
90  
80  
70  
60  
50  
40  
30  
20  
10  
0
65  
100  
90  
80  
70  
60  
50  
40  
30  
20  
10  
0
60  
55  
50  
45  
V
V
I
= 3.6V  
V
V
I
= 3.6V  
IN  
OUT  
IN  
OUT  
= 2.8V  
= 2.8V  
V
V
I
= 3.6V  
IN  
OUT  
= 1mA  
= 1µF  
= 20mA  
= 1µF  
OUT  
= 2.8V  
= 150mA  
OUT  
C
C
OUT  
OUT  
OUT  
0.01 0.1  
1
10  
100 1000  
0.01 0.1  
1
10  
100 1000  
-40 -20  
0
20 40 60 80 100 120  
FREQUENCY (kHz)  
FREQUENCY (kHz)  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
LDO1 Ground Current  
vs. Output Current  
LDO1 Ground Current  
vs. Temperature  
LDO1 Line Regulation  
250  
240  
230  
220  
210  
200  
310  
290  
270  
250  
230  
210  
190  
170  
150  
2.81  
2.80  
2.79  
2.78  
2.77  
2.76  
V
V
I
= 3.6V  
IN  
OUT  
I
= 100mA  
= 2.2µF  
= 2.8V  
= 150mA  
OUT  
V
V
= 3.6V  
IN  
OUT  
C
OUT  
= 2.8V  
OUT  
2.7 3.1 3.5 3.9 4.3 4.7 5.1 5.5  
INPUT VOLTAGE (V)  
0
30  
60  
90  
120 150  
-40 -20  
0
20 40 60 80 100 120  
OUTPUT CURRENT (mA)  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
Power Supply Rejection  
Power Supply Rejection  
Ratio LDO1 [I =100mA]  
LDO1 Dropout Voltage  
vs. Output Current  
Ratio LDO1 [I  
=5mA]  
OUT  
OUT  
90  
80  
70  
60  
50  
40  
30  
20  
10  
0
100  
90  
80  
70  
60  
50  
40  
30  
20  
10  
0
80  
70  
60  
50  
40  
30  
20  
10  
0
V
V
I
= 3.6V  
IN  
OUT  
V
V
= 3.6V  
= 2.8V  
IN  
OUT  
= 2.8V  
= 5mA  
OUT  
V
= 2.8V  
C
= 2.2µF  
OUT  
C
= 2.2µF  
OUT  
OUT  
0.1  
1
10  
100  
1000  
5
45  
85  
125 165 205  
0.01 0.1  
1
10  
100 1000  
FREQUENCY (kHz)  
OUTPUT CURRENT (mA)  
FREQUENCY (kHz)  
M9999-022008-B  
February 2008  
8
Micrel, Inc.  
MIC2807  
Typical Characteristics (LDO1/LDO2 cont.)  
LDO1/LDO2 Output Noise  
Spectral Density  
10  
1
0.1  
0.01  
V
V
= 4.2V  
IN  
OUT  
C
= 2.8V  
= 1µF  
OUT  
0.001  
0.01 0.1  
1
10 100 1000 10000  
FREQUENCY (kHz)  
M9999-022008-B  
February 2008  
9
Micrel, Inc.  
MIC2807  
Functional Characteristics  
DC/DC PWM Waveforms  
DC/DC Start-Up Waveforms  
V
V
= 3.6V  
IN  
OUT  
= 300mA  
= 1.8V  
I
OUT  
L = 4.7µH  
= 1µF  
V
V
= 3.6V  
I
= 100mA  
C
= 1µF  
IN  
OUT  
= 1.8V L = 4.7µH  
OUT  
OUT  
C
OUT  
Time (400ns/div)  
Time (10µs/div)  
DC/DC Load Transient  
300mA  
V
V
= 3.6V  
IN  
= 1.8V  
OUT  
L = 4.7µH  
= 1µF  
C
10mA  
OUT  
Time (20µs/div)  
M9999-022008-B  
February 2008  
10  
Micrel, Inc.  
MIC2807  
Functional Characteristics (cont.)  
LDO1 Start-Up Waveforms  
LDO1 Load Transient  
200mA  
V
V
= 3.6V  
IN  
OUT  
= 200mA  
10mA  
= 2.8V  
V
V
= 3.6V  
I
IN  
OUT  
C
= 2.2µF  
= 2.8V  
OUT  
OUT  
OUT  
C
= 2.2µF  
Time (10µs/div)  
Time (20µs/div)  
M9999-022008-B  
February 2008  
11  
Micrel, Inc.  
MIC2807  
Functional Diagram  
MIC2807 Block Diagram  
M9999-022008-B  
February 2008  
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Micrel, Inc.  
MIC2807  
VIN  
Device Functional Description  
VIN provides power to the LDO1 and the LDO2 control  
sections of the MIC2807. A minimum 1µF capacitor,  
2.2µF recommended, should be placed as close as  
possible between the VIN and AGND pins. VIN must  
have the same voltage as AVIN*.  
The MIC2807 is a power management IC with a single  
integrated step-down regulator and two low dropout  
regulators. LDO1 is a 200mA low dropout regulator and  
LDO2 is a 30mA low dropout regulator. The 500mA  
pulse-width-modulated (PWM) step-down regulator  
utilizes a dynamically adjustable output voltage for  
powering RF power amplifiers. By dynamically adjusting  
the output power as necessary, battery life can be  
dramatically improved in battery powered RF power  
OUT  
The OUT pin connects the internal bypass drain and the  
feedback signal to the output. The bypass applies the  
input voltage through a low resistance (95mtypical) P-  
Channel MOSFET switch. The feedback signal provides  
the control path to set the output at 3 times the DAC  
voltage.  
amplifier applications.  
Also where high power is  
required, the step-down PWM regulator has a bypass  
mode where an internal 95mswitch shorts the OUT  
and PVIN pins together.  
SW  
Pin Functional Description  
The SW pin connects directly to the inductor and  
provides the switching current necessary to operate in  
PWM mode. Due to the high speed switching on this pin,  
the switch node should be routed away from sensitive  
nodes.  
PVIN  
PVIN (Power VIN) provides power to the MOSFETs for  
the step-down switching regulator section of the  
MIC2807, along with the current limit sensing circuitry.  
Due to the high switching speeds, a minimum 1µF  
capacitor is recommended close to PVIN and the power  
ground (PGND) pin for bypassing*.  
PGND  
PGND (Power GND) is the ground path for the  
MOSFETs in the step-down regulator section. The  
current loop for the power ground should be as small as  
possible and separate from the analog ground (AGND)  
loop*.  
AVIN  
AVIN (Analog VIN) provides power to the internal  
reference and control section of the step-down regulator.  
AVIN, VIN, and PVIN must all be tied together. Careful  
layout should be considered to ensure high frequency  
switching noise caused by PVIN is reduced before  
reaching AVIN*.  
AGND  
AGND (Analog GND) is the ground path for the biasing  
and control circuitry. The current loop for the signal  
ground should be separate from the Power ground  
(PGND) loop*.  
DAC  
The DAC pin is the control pin that sets the output  
voltage of the step-down regulator. The Output voltage is  
3X the voltage set on the DAC pin (VOUT = VDAC x 3).  
When 1.2V or greater is applied to the DAC pin, the  
MIC2807’s step-down regulator enters bypass mode. In  
bypass mode, the input supply is connected to the  
output through a 95mP-Channel MOSFET.  
LDO1  
Regulated output voltage of the LDO1. Power is  
provided by VIN. Recommended output capacitance is  
2.2µF.  
LDO2  
Regulated output voltage of the LDO2. Power is  
provided by VIN. Recommended output capacitance is  
1µF.  
EN/EN1/EN2  
The EN pin provides a logic level control of the step-  
down regulator output. In the off state, supply current of  
the device is greatly reduced (typically 1µA). Also, in  
the off state, the output drive and bypass switch are  
placed in a "tri-stated" condition, where both the high  
side P-channel MOSFET and the low-side N-channel are  
in an off or non-conducting state. EN1 provides logic  
control for LDO1, and EN2 provides logic control for  
LDO2. Placing a logic high voltage on any one of the  
respective enable pins (EN, EN1 or EN2) will turn-on  
(powering up the bias and control circuitry) that  
respective regulator (DC/DC, LDO1 or LDO2). Do not  
drive the enable pins above the supply voltage (AVIN  
and VIN).  
BYP  
Filter capacitor for the voltage reference for the LDO1  
and the LDO2. A 100nF capacitor is recommended from  
the BYP pin to ground.  
* Refer to PCB layout section of this data sheet for optimal layout  
principles.  
M9999-022008-B  
February 2008  
13  
Micrel, Inc.  
MIC2807  
Inductor Selection  
Component Selection  
The MIC2807 is designed for use with a 4.7µH inductor.  
Proper selection should ensure that the inductor can  
handle the maximum average and peak currents  
required by the load. Maximum current ratings of the  
inductor are generally given in two methods; permissible  
DC current and saturation current. Permissible DC  
current can be rated either for a 40°C temperature rise  
or a 10% to 20% loss in inductance. Ensure that the  
inductor selected can handle the maximum operating  
current. When saturation current is specified, make sure  
that there is enough margin, so that the peak current will  
not saturate the inductor. Peak inductor current can be  
calculated as follows:  
Output Capacitor  
LDO1 output requires a 2.2µF ceramic capacitor, while  
the LDO2 and DC/DC regulator outputs require a 1µF  
ceramic capacitor. All output capacitor values can be  
increased to improve transient response, but perform-  
ance has been optimized for a 2.2µF ceramic capacitor  
for LDO1 and 1µF ceramic capacitors for both the  
DC/DC regulator and LDO2. X7R/X5R dielectric-type  
ceramic capacitors are recommended because of their  
temperature performance. X5R/X7R-type capacitors  
change capacitance by 15% over their operating  
temperature range and are the most stable type of  
ceramic capacitors. Z5U and Y5V dielectric capacitors  
change value by as much as 50% to 60% respectively  
over their operating temperature ranges.  
VOUT  
VOUT 1−  
V
IN  
IPK = IOUT  
+
2× f ×L  
Input Capacitor  
IPK:  
IOUT  
VIN:  
Peak Inductor Current  
Output/Load Current  
Input Voltage  
For optimal bypassing a minimum 1µF ceramic, 2.2µF  
recommended, should be placed as close as possible to  
the VIN pin. X5R or X7R dielectrics are recommended  
for the input capacitor. Y5V dielectrics lose most of their  
capacitance over temperature and are therefore, not  
recommended. For high frequency filtering a minimum  
1µF is recommended close to the VIN and PGND pins.  
Smaller case size capacitors are recommended due to  
their lower ESR and ESL. Please refer to the PCB layout  
section for an example of an appropriate circuit layout.  
:
VOUT  
f:  
:
Output Voltage  
Switching Frequency of PWM Regulator  
Inductor Value  
L:  
M9999-022008-B  
February 2008  
14  
Micrel, Inc.  
MIC2807  
PCB Layout  
Layout Schematic  
M9999-022008-B  
February 2008  
15  
Micrel, Inc.  
MIC2807  
Top Layer  
M9999-022008-B  
February 2008  
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Micrel, Inc.  
MIC2807  
Bottom Layer  
M9999-022008-B  
February 2008  
17  
Micrel, Inc.  
MIC2807  
Package Information  
17-Pin 2.5mm x 2.8mm MLF® (ML)  
MICREL, INC. 2180 FORTUNE DRIVE SAN JOSE, CA 95131 USA  
TEL +1 (408) 944-0800 FAX +1 (408) 474-1000 WEB http:/www.micrel.com  
The information furnished by Micrel in this data sheet is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Micrel for its  
use. Micrel reserves the right to change circuitry and specifications at any time without notification to the customer.  
Micrel Products are not designed or authorized for use as components in life support appliances, devices or systems where malfunction of a product  
can reasonably be expected to result in personal injury. Life support devices or systems are devices or systems that (a) are intended for surgical implant  
into the body or (b) support or sustain life, and whose failure to perform can be reasonably expected to result in a significant injury to the user. A  
Purchaser’s use or sale of Micrel Products for use in life support appliances, devices or systems is a Purchaser’s own risk and Purchaser agrees to fully  
indemnify Micrel for any damages resulting from such use or sale.  
© 2006 Micrel, Incorporated.  
M9999-022008-B  
February 2008  
18  

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