MIC5280YME-TR [MICROCHIP]

IC REG LDO ADJ 25MA 8SOIC;
MIC5280YME-TR
型号: MIC5280YME-TR
厂家: MICROCHIP    MICROCHIP
描述:

IC REG LDO ADJ 25MA 8SOIC

光电二极管 输出元件 调节器
文件: 总14页 (文件大小:255K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
MIC5280  
25mA, 120V, Low IQ, High PSRR LDO  
General Description  
Features  
The MIC5280 is a high performance low dropout regulator,  
offering a very low noise output with a very wide input  
voltage operating range, up to 120V DC input voltage.  
Wide input voltage range: 4.5V to 120V DC  
Very low quiescent current: 31µA typical  
25mA guaranteed output current  
Ideal for high input voltage applications such as industrial  
and telecom, the MIC5280 offers 2% initial accuracy,  
extremely high power supply rejection ratio (PSRR >  
80dB) and low ground current (typically 31µA). The  
MIC5280 can also be put into a zero-off-mode current  
state, drawing a minuscule amount of current when  
disabled.  
Adjustable output from 1.215V to 5V  
DC voltage protection down to -24V  
Ability to withstand up to +120V DC at the input  
Stable with ceramic output capacitors  
Ultra High PSRR > 80dB for RF applications  
High output accuracy  
The MIC5280 has a very wide input voltage range, with a  
DC rating from –24V to 120V. The MIC5280 is optimized  
for line transient response, making it ideal for harsh  
environment applications.  
– ± 2% initial accuracy  
– ± 3% over temperature (–40°C to +125°C)  
Thermal shutdown and current limit protection  
Thermally efficient 8-pin EPAD SOIC package  
The MIC5280 has an operating junction temperature range  
of –40°C to +125°C and is available in an adjustable  
output voltage version in a lead-free (RoHS compliant) 8-  
pin EPAD SOIC packaging.  
Applications  
Industrial applications  
Remote keyless entry power supply  
Telecom applications  
Data sheets and support documentation can be found on  
Micrel’s web site at: www.micrel.com.  
Off-line power supplies  
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________  
Typical Application  
Telecom Application  
Micrel Inc. • 2180 Fortune Drive • San Jose, CA 95131 • USA • tel +1 (408) 944-0800 • fax + 1 (408) 474-1000 • http://www.micrel.com  
M9999-012209-A  
January 2009  
Micrel, Inc.  
MIC5280  
Ordering Information  
Part Number  
Voltage  
Temperature Range  
Package  
Lead Finish  
MIC5280YME  
Adj.  
–40° to +125°C  
8-Pin EPAD SOIC  
Pb-Free  
Pin Configuration  
CBYP  
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
VIN  
VOUT  
ADJ  
NC  
NC  
EN  
GND  
8-Pin EPAD SOIC (ME)  
Pin Description  
Pin Number  
Pin Name  
Pin Function  
1
2
CBYP  
VOUT  
ADJ  
GND  
EN  
Connect 10µF capacitor. Increases PSRR when VIN 6.5V.  
Regulator Output Pin. Connect 2.2µF for better stable operation.  
Connect pin 3 to external resistor divider to set VOUT.  
Ground.  
3
4
5
Enable pin. Enable Low turns part OFF, Enable High turns part ON.  
Not internally connected.  
6, 7  
8
NC  
VIN  
Supply Input pin. Supply (Input): -24V to 120V input voltage.  
Exposed Pad – Connect to Ground plane trace.  
EP  
M9999-012209-A  
January 2009  
2
Micrel, Inc.  
MIC5280  
Absolute Maximum Ratings(1)  
Operating Ratings(2)  
Supply Voltage (VIN)..................................... –24V to +120V  
Enable Voltage (VEN)...................................... –1V to +120V  
Power Dissipation (PD)...........................Internally Limited(3)  
Max Reflow Temperature (per IPC/JEDEC 20°C) ..... 260°C  
Junction Temperature (TJ) ........................40°C to +150°C  
Storage Temperature (TS).........................65°C to +150°C  
ESD Rating(4)..................................................................2kV  
Supply Voltage (VIN)...................................... 4.5V to +120V  
Enable Voltage (VEN)........................................ 0V to +120V  
Junction Temperature (TJ) ........................40°C to +125°C  
Junction Thermal Resistance  
EPAD SOIC-8 (θJA)............................................41°C/W  
Electrical Characteristics(5)  
VIN = 12V; VEN = 2V; COUT = 2.2µF; CBYP = 10µF; IOUT = 100µA; TJ = 25°C, bold values indicate –40°C to +125°C, unless  
noted.  
Parameter  
Condition  
Min  
–2  
Typ  
Max  
+2  
Units  
%
Output Voltage Accuracy  
Variation from nominal VOUT  
Variation from nominal VOUT, –40°C to +125°C  
–3  
+3  
%
ADJ Pin Voltage  
Line Regulation(6)  
Load Regulation(7)  
Dropout Voltage  
1.219  
0.04  
0.2  
V
–0.5  
0.5  
0.5  
700  
1000  
1500  
50  
ΔVIN = 6.5V to 120V  
%
–0.5  
0
IOUT = 100µA to 25mA  
%
IOUT = 100µA; VIN = 4.5V; Adjust Pin = 0V  
IOUT = 10mA; VIN = 4.5V; Adjust Pin = 0V  
IOUT = 25mA; VIN = 4.5V; Adjust Pin = 0V  
IOUT = 100µA  
430  
800  
1100  
31  
mV  
mV  
mV  
µA  
µA  
µA  
µA  
dB  
mA  
mA  
µA  
µA  
nA  
0
0
Ground Pin Current  
0
400  
1
IOUT = 25mA  
0
260  
0.02  
Ground Pin Current in Shutdown  
VEN 0.3V  
0
5
VEN 0.3V, –40°C to +125°C  
0
Ripple Rejection  
Current Limit  
f = up to 1kHz  
80  
70  
VOUT = 0V; VIN = 4.5V  
40  
VOUT = 0V; VIN = 14.4V  
70  
100  
50  
IDD Reverse Battery  
IOUT Reverse Current  
ADJ Pin Current  
VIN = –24V; VEN = 0.3V  
0.4  
0.03  
3
VIN = 0V; VOUT = 5V; VEN = 0.3V  
10  
3.3  
120  
Output Voltage Noise  
Enable Input  
µVRMS  
0.3  
Enable Input Voltage  
Logic Low  
V
2.0  
0
Logic High  
V
1
1
Enable Input Current  
Turn-on Time  
VEN 0.3V; VIN = 12V  
VEN 2.0V; VIN = 12V  
VIN = 4.5V; VEN = 120V  
COUT = 2.2µF; IOUT = 25mA  
0.02  
0.12  
0.15  
1
µA  
µA  
µA  
ms  
0
10  
0
0.1  
M9999-012209-A  
January 2009  
3
Micrel, Inc.  
MIC5280  
Notes:  
1. Exceeding the absolute maximum rating may damage the device.  
2. The device is not guaranteed to function outside its operating rating.  
3. The maximum allowable power dissipation of any TA (ambient temperature) is PD(max) = (TJ(max) – TA) / θJA. Exceeding the maximum allowable power  
dissipation will result in excessive die temperature, and the regulator will go into thermal shutdown.  
4. Devices are ESD sensitive. Handling precautions recommended. Human body model, 1.5kin series with 100pF.  
5. Specification for packaged product only.  
6. Line regulation is a percentage of VOUT  
.
7. Regulation is measured at constant junction temperature using low duty cycle pulse testing; changes in output voltage due to heating effects are  
covered by the thermal regulation specification.  
M9999-012209-A  
January 2009  
4
Micrel, Inc.  
MIC5280  
Typical Characteristics  
Power Supply  
Output Voltage  
Output Voltage  
Rejection Ratio  
vs. Input Voltage  
vs. Load Current  
120  
3.155  
3.154  
3.153  
3.152  
3.151  
3.150  
3.149  
3.148  
3.147  
3.146  
3.145  
5.010  
5.008  
5.006  
5.004  
5.002  
5.000  
4.998  
4.996  
4.994  
4.992  
4.990  
EN = VBYP  
VIN = 12V  
VOUT = 5V  
CIN = 0.18µF  
COUT = 2.2µF  
100µA  
100  
80  
60  
40  
20  
0
1mA  
10mA  
25mA  
VOUT = 3.15V  
CIN = 0.18µF  
COUT = 2.2µF  
Load = 100µA  
0
5
10  
15  
20  
25  
10  
100  
1000 10000 100000  
0
20 40 60 80 100 120  
INPUT VOLTAGE (V)  
LOAD CURRENT (mA)  
FREQUENCY (Hz)  
Feedback Voltage  
vs. Temperature  
Ground Current  
vs. Output Current  
Ground Current  
vs. Temperature  
1.225  
1.224  
1.223  
1.222  
1.221  
1.220  
1.219  
1.218  
1.217  
1.216  
1.215  
300  
250  
200  
150  
100  
50  
35  
32  
29  
26  
23  
20  
VIN=120V  
VIN=12V  
–40°C  
120°C  
25°C  
Load=100µA  
Load=25mA  
VIN=4.5V  
VIN = 12V  
VOUT = 5V  
CIN = 0.18µF  
COUT = 2.2µF  
EN = VIN  
Load = 100µA  
0
-40 -20  
0 20 40 60 80 100 120  
-40 -20  
0
20 40 60 80 100 120  
0
5
10  
15  
20  
25  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
OUTPUT CURRENT (mA)  
Dropout Voltage  
vs. Output Current  
Dropout Voltage  
vs. Temperature  
Current Limit  
vs. Input Voltage  
1.4  
1.2  
1.0  
0.8  
0.6  
0.4  
0.2  
0
1.2  
1.1  
1.0  
0.9  
0.8  
0.7  
0.6  
0.5  
0.4  
0.3  
0.2  
0.1  
0
79  
76  
73  
70  
67  
64  
61  
58  
55  
Load=25mA  
Load=10mA  
Load=100µA  
VIN = 4.5V  
CIN = 0.18µF  
COUT = 2.2µF  
VOUT = 3.15V  
COUT = 2.2µF  
0
20 40 60 80 100 120  
INPUT VOLTAGE (V)  
0
5
10  
15  
20  
25  
-40 -20  
0
20 40 60 80 100 120  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
OUTPUT CURRENT (mA)  
Current Limit  
vs. Temperature  
Adjust Pin Current  
vs. Temperature  
Enable Threshold  
vs. Temperature  
80  
77  
74  
71  
68  
65  
62  
59  
56  
53  
50  
3.40  
3.37  
3.34  
3.31  
3.28  
3.25  
3.22  
3.19  
3.16  
3.13  
3.10  
1.1  
1.0  
0.9  
0.8  
0.7  
0.6  
0.5  
0.4  
Load = 100µA  
VIN=12V  
VIN=4.5V  
VEN = 12V  
-40 -20  
0
20 40 60 80 100 120  
-40 -20  
0
20 40 60 80 100 120  
-40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
M9999-012209-A  
January 2009  
5
Micrel, Inc.  
MIC5280  
Typical Characteristics (continued)  
Enable Current  
vs. Enable Voltage  
Enable Current  
vs. Temperature  
Low Voltage Behavior  
0.20  
0.18  
0.16  
0.14  
0.12  
0.10  
0.08  
0.06  
0.04  
0.02  
0
0.135  
6.5  
5.5  
4.5  
3.5  
2.5  
1.5  
0.133  
0.131  
0.129  
0.127  
0.125  
0.123  
0.121  
0.119  
0.117  
0.115  
VIN=12V  
Load=100µA  
Load=10mA  
VIN=120V  
VOUT = 5V  
COUT = 2.2µF  
0.5  
0
VIN = 12V  
1.5  
2.5  
3.5  
4.5  
5.5  
6.5  
0
20 40 60 80 100 120  
ENABLE VOLTAGE (V)  
-40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120  
INPUT VOLTAGE (V)  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
V
Current  
Output Noise  
IN  
vs. Input Voltage  
Spectral Density  
Noise(10Hz to 100kHz)=113µV  
70  
60  
50  
40  
30  
20  
10  
0
10  
1
RMS  
VIN = 3.6V  
V
OUT = 3.3V  
COUT = 2.2µF  
CBYP = 0.1µF  
Load = 25mA  
0.1  
VOUT = 1.2V  
CIN = 0.18µF  
COUT = 2.2µF  
IOUT = 0A  
0.01  
0
24 48 72 96 120  
INPUT VOLTAGE (V)  
10  
100  
1k  
10k 100k 1M  
FREQUENCY (Hz)  
M9999-012209-A  
January 2009  
6
Micrel, Inc.  
MIC5280  
Functional Characteristics  
M9999-012209-A  
January 2009  
7
Micrel, Inc.  
MIC5280  
Functional Diagram  
VIN  
EN >  
Bypass Regulator  
+
< EN  
Post Regulator  
1.2V  
CBYP  
EN >  
1.22V  
Enable  
EN  
EN  
VOUT  
ADJ  
EN >  
EN >  
GND  
M9999-012209-A  
January 2009  
8
Micrel, Inc.  
MIC5280  
EN Pin  
Functional Description  
EN pin is a logic level enable input which turns MIC5280  
on/off. Drive EN pin level high to turn the device ON and  
drive EN pin low to keep the device in shutdown mode.  
In shutdown mode the MIC5280 draws typically 20nA  
from the input supply. EN pin can withstand 120V,  
allowing EN always connected to input supply for  
always-ON operation.  
MIC5280 is a high performance linear regulator which  
accepts wide input operating range 4.5V to 120V. This  
allows the use in harsh environments. The input can  
surge from 0V to 120V within a millisecond. The first  
stage bypass regulator isolates output from this input by  
producing an intermediate head voltage which is a input-  
to-post regulator. This post regulator gives the control to  
regulate the required output voltage. The output voltage  
is adjustable from 1.22V to 5V.  
ADJ Pin  
ADJ pin gives the flexibility to set the output voltage to  
the requirement from 1.22V to 5V. Use a resistor divider  
from output and connect to ADJ pin, internal reference is  
typically 1.219V.  
VIN Pin  
VIN pin is the supply input pin. A 0.18µF or larger  
capacitor with proper voltage rating is recommended for  
filtering the input voltage variations and noise on the  
input voltage. This capacitor should be close to the VIN  
and GND pins.  
GND Pin  
This GND pin provides the ground for all the electrical  
connections. MIC5280 has exposed pad underneath the  
package which should be connected to ground. If this  
exposed pad is connected to wide ground plane it would  
improve the thermal performance of MIC5280.  
CBYP Pin  
The Bypass pin is the output of the Bypass regulator and  
the input of the post regulator. By connecting a capacitor  
from the CBYP pin-to-GND, a greater stability and a much  
higher PSRR is achieved. A 10µF ceramic capacitor is  
recommended and this significantly decreases VOUT  
noise and perturbations due to line transients. When the  
MIC5280 is enabled, the Bypass pin voltage is regulated  
at 5.5V. To maintain 5.5V regulation and high PSRR, the  
VIN must be no lower than 6.5V. For VIN less than 6.5V  
while in dropout, the PSRR is reduced.  
NC Pins  
There are two NC pins on the package which are not  
connected internally.  
VOUT Pin  
The VOUT pin is the regulated output of the post  
regulator. When the MIC5280 is enabled, VOUT regulates  
at a fixed voltage, when disabled, VOUT is high  
impedance. A 2.2µF or larger ceramic capacitor must be  
connected to VOUT pin-to-ground.  
M9999-012209-A  
January 2009  
9
Micrel, Inc.  
MIC5280  
PSRR  
Application Information  
Power Supply Rejection Ratio is the measure of a VOUT  
signal caused by a signal on the VIN pin. The ratio of  
VIN/VOUT in dB is PSRR. The MIC5280’s PSRR from 0Hz  
to 1kHz exceeds 80dB.  
MIC5280 is a linear regulator with a wide operating  
range of input voltage 4.5V to 120V. The input can go  
down to –24V without any damage to the device. This  
feature gives the advantage to use in harsh environment  
applications such as remote keyless entry and telecom  
applications.  
Output Voltage Setting  
For this adjustable regulator, VOUT is programmable from  
1.22V to 5.0V. A 2.2µF or larger capacitor must be  
connected to VOUT pin-to-ground to maintain stability.  
This capacitor value can be increased without bound.  
The VOUT capacitor can have an ESR of 0. When VIN is  
lower than VOUT, VOUT is not pulled low by VIN. A small  
current, typically 4µA, will sink into VOUT pin.  
Thermal Protection  
MIC5280 has internal thermal shutdown to protect from  
over dissipation and failure. When the junction  
temperature exceeds +160°C, an internal thermal sensor  
signals the shutdown logic to turn off the pass transistor  
and allows the IC to cool. The thermal sensor turns the  
pass transistor on again after the junction temperature  
cools by 10°C. This results in a cycled output during  
continuous thermal overload conditions. The recovery  
from thermal shutdown is smooth without any overshoot.  
For continuous operation, do not exceed the maximum  
junction temperature rating of +125°C.  
The output voltage is controlled by the feedback  
resistors (R1 and R2) and can be calculated as follows:  
R1  
R2  
VOUT = VREF  
+ 1  
VREF = 1.219V  
The evaluation board is initially adjusted to 5V, but can  
easily be modified by removing R1 and replacing it with  
the value that yields the desired output voltage.  
Current Limit  
MIC5280 has a current limit protection to protect it from  
over loads. The recovery from current limit protection is  
smooth without any overshoots. The output can be  
shorted to GND for an indefinite period of time without  
damage to the device. During a short circuit, the power  
dissipated across the pass transistor can quickly heat  
the device. When the die temperature reaches +160°C,  
the MIC5280 shut down and automatically restart after  
the die temperature cools by 10°C. This results in a  
pulsed output operation.  
VOUT  
1  
R1 = R2 ⋅  
VREF  
Ensure the output voltage selected does not exceed 5V.  
Enable Pin  
The voltage on enable pin EN of MIC5280 could vary  
from –1V to 120V. So enable pin EN of MIC5280 can be  
used in a different configuration as the application  
dictates.  
CBYP Output when Enable is Low  
If the MIC5280 needs to be always enabled then simply  
connect the EN pin to CBYP pin, as shown in Figure 1.  
Then whenever VIN has a supply voltage output is  
developed. Input can swing from –24V to 120V.  
When the Enable is low and the MIC5280 is disabled,  
while VIN voltage is present, the CBYP pin voltage is  
typically 4.5V, even for VIN as high as 120V. The Bypass  
regulator although maintaining the Bypass voltage,  
requires no current from VIN other than leakage current.  
One can also connect EN pin through 100kresistor to  
input as shown in Figure 2 to achieve the same result.  
Bypass Capacitor  
A 10µF capacitor should be connected from bypass pin  
to ground to maintain stability of the bypass regulator.  
The voltage rating of the capacitor must be 8V or higher.  
Low ESR ceramic capacitors work well. Although a 1µF  
capacitor maintains good AC power supply rejection,  
higher capacitance values will enhance AC power supply  
rejection.  
M9999-012209-A  
January 2009  
10  
Micrel, Inc.  
MIC5280  
Figure 1. MIC5280 EN Always Enabled  
Figure 2. Enable Connected to VIN Application  
M9999-012209-A  
January 2009  
11  
Micrel, Inc.  
MIC5280  
Bill of Materials  
Item  
Part Number  
Manufacturer  
NIC(1)  
Description  
Qty.  
NMC-P1210X7R184K200TRPLPF  
C1812C184K2RAC  
Capacitor, 0.18µF, 200V, Size 1210  
Kemet(2)  
Vishay(3)  
TDK(4)  
AVX(5)  
Murata(6)  
TDK(4)  
Vishay(3)  
Murata(6)  
Vishay(3)  
Vishay(3)  
Micrel, Inc.(7)  
C1  
C2  
C3  
1
1
1
Capacitor, 0.18µF, 200V, Size 1812  
VJ1812Y184KXC  
C1608X5R1A225K  
Capacitor, 2.2µF,10V, X5R, Size 0603  
Capacitor, 2.2µF,6.3V, X7R, Size 0603  
Capacitor, 2.2µF,6.3V, X5R, Size 0603  
0603C225MAT  
GRM188R60J225KE19D  
C1608X5R0J105K  
Capacitor, 1µF,6.3V, X5R, Size 0603  
VJ0603G105KXYPW1BC  
GRM188R60J105KA01D  
CRCW060315R4FKEYE3  
CRCW06034R87FKEYE3  
MIC5280YME  
R1  
R2  
U1  
Resistor, 15.4k, 1%, 1/16W, Size 0603  
Resistor, 4.8k, 1%, 1/16W, Size 0603  
25mA, 120V, Low IQ, High PSRR LDO  
1
1
1
Notes:  
1. NIC: www.nic.com  
2. Kemet Electronics: www.ketem.com  
3. Vishay: www.vishay.com  
4. TDK: www.tdk.com  
5. AVX: www.avx.com  
6. Murata: www.murata.com  
7. Micrel, Inc.: www.micrel.com  
M9999-012209-A  
January 2009  
12  
Micrel, Inc.  
MIC5280  
PCB Layout Recommendations  
Top Layer  
Bottom Layer  
M9999-012209-A  
January 2009  
13  
Micrel, Inc.  
MIC5280  
Package Information  
8-Pin EPAD SOIC (ME)  
MICREL, INC. 2180 FORTUNE DRIVE SAN JOSE, CA 95131 USA  
TEL +1 (408) 944-0800 FAX +1 (408) 474-1000 WEB http://www.micrel.com  
The information furnished by Micrel in this data sheet is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Micrel for its  
use. Micrel reserves the right to change circuitry and specifications at any time without notification to the customer.  
Micrel Products are not designed or authorized for use as components in life support appliances, devices or systems where malfunction of a product  
can reasonably be expected to result in personal injury. Life support devices or systems are devices or systems that (a) are intended for surgical implant  
into the body or (b) support or sustain life, and whose failure to perform can be reasonably expected to result in a significant injury to the user. A  
Purchaser’s use or sale of Micrel Products for use in life support appliances, devices or systems is a Purchaser’s own risk and Purchaser agrees to fully  
indemnify Micrel for any damages resulting from such use or sale.  
© 2008 Micrel, Incorporated.  
M9999-012209-A  
January 2009  
14  

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MIC5281-5.0YMMTR

MIC5281-5.0YMMTR
MICREL

MIC5281YMM

120VIN, 25mA, Ultra-Low IQ, High-PSRR Linear Regulator
MICREL

MIC5281YMME

120VIN, 25mA, Ultra-Low IQ, High-PSRR Linear Regulator
MICREL