LX1993CDUT [MICROSEMI]

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LX1993CDUT
型号: LX1993CDUT
厂家: Microsemi    Microsemi
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驱动器
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LX1993  
High Efficiency LED Driver  
I N T E G R A T E D P R O D U C T S  
P
RODUCTION  
KEY FEATURES  
DESCRIPTION  
ƒ > 80% Maximum Efficiency  
ƒ 70µA Typical Quiescent Supply  
Current  
ƒ Externally Programmable Peak  
Inductor Current Limit For  
Maximum Efficiency  
ƒ Logic Controlled Shutdown  
ƒ < 1µA Shutdown Current  
ƒ Dynamic Output Current  
Adjustment Via Analog  
Reference Or Direct PWM Input  
ƒ 8-Pin MSOP Package  
The LX1993 is a high efficiency  
step-up boost converter that features a  
psuedo-hysteretic pulse frequency  
modulation topology for driving  
white or color LEDs in backlight or  
guaranteed at 1.6V input.  
The LX1993 is capable of switching  
currents in excess of 300mA and the  
output current is readily programmed  
using one external current sense  
resistor in series with the LEDs. This  
frontlight systems.  
Designed for  
maximum efficiency, reduced board  
size, and minimal cost, the LX1993 is  
ideal for PDA and digital camera  
applications. The LX1993 features an  
internal N-Channel MOSFET and  
control circuitry that is optimized for  
portable system design applications.  
The LX1993 promotes improved  
performance in battery-operated  
systems by operating with a quiescent  
supply current 70µA (typical) and a  
shutdown current of less than 1µA.  
The input voltage range is from 1.6V  
to 6.0V thus allowing for a broad  
configuration provides a feedback  
signal to the FB pin thus maintaining  
constant output current regardless of  
varying LED forward voltage (VF).  
The LX1993 provides an additional  
feature for simple dynamic adjustment  
of the output current (i.e., up to 100%  
of the maximum programmed current).  
Designers can make this adjustment by  
generating an analog reference signal  
or a PWM signal applied directly to  
the ADJ pin and any PWM amplitude  
is readily accommodated via a single  
external resistor. The LX1993 is  
available in the 8-Pin MSOP and thus  
requires a very small PCB area.  
APPLICATIONS  
ƒ Pagers  
ƒ Wireless Phones  
ƒ PDAs  
ƒ Handheld Computers  
ƒ LED Driver  
ƒ Digital Camera Displays  
selection  
applications  
of  
battery  
and start-up  
voltage  
is  
IMPORTANT: For the most current data, consult MICROSEMI’s website: http://www.microsemi.com  
PRODUCT HIGHLIGHT  
SW  
IN  
OUT  
SHDN  
ON OFF  
LX1993  
Li-Ion  
FB  
CS  
ADJ  
GND  
PACKAGE ORDER INFO  
Plastic MSOP  
8-Pin  
DU  
TA (°C)  
RoHS Compliant / Pb-free  
Transition DC: 0432  
0 to 70  
LX1993CDU  
Note: Available in Tape & Reel. Append the letters “TR” to the part  
number. (i.e. LX1993CDU-TR)  
Copyright © 2000  
Rev. 1.0b, 2005-03-03  
Microsemi  
Page 1  
Integrated Products Division  
11861 Western Avenue, Garden Grove, CA. 92841, 714-898-8121, Fax: 714-893-2570  
LX1993  
High Efficiency LED Driver  
I N T E G R A T E D P R O D U C T S  
P
RODUCTION  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS  
PACKAGE PIN OUT  
Supply Voltage (VIN) ........................................................................-0.3V to 7.0V  
Feedback Input Voltage (VFB) ................................................-0.3V to VIN + 0.3V  
Shutdown Input Voltage (VSHDN)...........................................-0.3V to VIN + 0.3V  
Adjust Input Voltage (VADJ) ....................................................-0.3V to VIN +0.3V  
Output Voltage (VOUT).......................................................................-0.3V to 25V  
Switch Voltage (VSW) ........................................................-0.3V to (VOUT + 1.0V)  
Switch Current (ISW) .............................................................................500mArms  
Operating Junction Temperature.................................................................. 150°C  
Storage Temperature Range...........................................................-65°C to 150°C  
Peak Package Solder Reflow Temp. (40 second max. exposure) ... 260°C (+0, -5)  
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
OUT  
GND  
CS  
SW  
IN  
FB  
SHDN  
ADJ  
DU PACKAGE  
(Top View)  
RoHS / Pb-free 100% Matte Tin Lead Finish  
FRONT MARKING  
Note: Exceeding these ratings could cause damage to the device. All voltages are with respect to  
Ground. Currents are positive into, negative out of specified terminal  
.
1993  
C
MSC  
THERMAL DATA  
Plastic MSOP 8-Pin  
DU  
pin 1 indicator  
THERMAL RESISTANCE  
THERMAL RESISTANCE  
-
-
JUNCTION TO  
JUNCTION TO  
A
C
MBIENT, θJA  
ASE, θJC  
206°C/W  
39°C/W  
Junction Temperature Calculation: TJ = TA + (PD x θJC).  
The θJA numbers are guidelines for the thermal performance of the device/pc-board  
system. All of the above assume no ambient airflow.  
FUNCTIONAL PIN DESCRIPTION  
N
AME  
DESCRIPTION  
Unregulated IC Supply Voltage Input – Input range from +1.6V to +6.0V. Bypass with a 1µF or greater capacitor  
for low voltage operation.  
IN  
Feedback Input – Connect to a current sense resistor between the load and GND to set the maximum output  
current.  
FB  
Active-Low Shutdown Input – A logic low shuts down the device and reduces the supply current to <1µA.  
SHDN  
SW  
Connect  
to VCC for normal operation.  
SHDN  
Inductor Switching Connection – Internally connected to the drain of a 28V N-channel MOSFET. SW is high  
impedance in shutdown.  
CS  
Current-Sense Amplifier Input – Connecting a resistor between CS and GND sets the peak inductor current limit.  
Common terminal for ground reference.  
GND  
Output Current Adjustment Input – Provides the internal reference for the output current feedback. The signal  
input can be either a PWM signal or analog voltage allowing a dynamic output current adjustment. The signal  
should typically range from 500mV to GND, but is capable of an input up to VIN. Caution should be used not to  
exceed the device output current rating.  
ADJ  
OUT  
Output Current - Adjustable up to 25mA. Load voltage should not exceed 25V.  
Copyright © 2000  
Rev. 1.0b, 2005-03-03  
Microsemi  
Page 2  
Integrated Products Division  
11861 Western Avenue, Garden Grove, CA. 92841, 714-898-8121, Fax: 714-893-2570  
LX1993  
High Efficiency LED Driver  
I N T E G R A T E D P R O D U C T S  
P
RODUCTION  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
Unless otherwise specified, the following specifications apply over the operating ambient temperature 0°C TA 70°C except where  
otherwise noted and the following test conditions: VIN = 3V, VFB = 0.3V, VADJ = 0.2V and SW pin has +5V through 39.2,  
=
SHDN  
VIN and CS = GND.  
LX1993  
Typ  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Test Conditions  
Units  
Min  
Max  
`
Operating Voltage  
VIN  
VSU  
1.6  
6.0  
1.6  
V
V
Minimum Start-up Voltage  
Start-up Voltage Temperature  
Coefficient  
TA = +25°C  
kVST  
Guaranteed; not tested  
-2  
mV/°C  
Not switching  
70  
0.2  
300  
100  
0.5  
325  
100  
VIN  
µA  
µA  
mV  
nA  
V
nA  
nA  
V
Quiescent Current  
IQ  
V
SHDN < 0.4V  
FB Threshold Voltage  
FB Input Bias Current  
VFB  
IFB  
VADJ  
IADJ  
ISHDN  
VSHDN  
VSHDN  
ICS  
IMIN  
RDS(ON)  
ILEAK  
tOFF  
VF  
275  
-100  
0.0  
-150  
-100  
1.6  
Switching VADJ = 0.4V  
ADJ Input Voltage Range  
ADJ Input Bias Current  
VADJ < 0.3V  
VSHDN = 0V  
50  
100  
Shutdown Input Bias Current  
Shutdown High Input Voltage  
Shutdown Low Input Voltage  
Current Sense Bias Current  
Minimum Peak Current  
0.4  
6
155  
V
2
85  
µA  
mA  
µA  
ns  
V
RCS = 0Ω  
Internal NFET On-resistance  
Switch Pin Leakage Current  
Maximum Switch Off-Time  
Diode Forward Voltage  
1.1  
0.23  
300  
1.0  
TA = +25°C; ISW = 10mA; VFB = 1V  
VSW = 25V  
VFB = 1V  
TA = +25°C; IF = 150mA  
TA = +25°C; VR = 25V  
100  
500  
Diode Reverse Current  
IR  
1.5  
µA  
SIMPLIFIED BLOCK DIAGRAM  
FB  
SW  
A1  
Control  
Driver  
OUT  
GND  
Reference  
Logic  
Logic  
ADJ  
50pF  
2.5M  
4µA  
A2  
CS  
Shutdown  
Logic  
IN  
SHDN  
Copyright © 2000  
Rev. 1.0b, 2005-03-03  
Microsemi  
Page 3  
Integrated Products Division  
11861 Western Avenue, Garden Grove, CA. 92841, 714-898-8121, Fax: 714-893-2570  
LX1993  
High Efficiency LED Driver  
I N T E G R A T E D P R O D U C T S  
P
RODUCTION  
APPLICATION CIRCUITS  
Typical LED Driver Applications  
L1  
VBAT = 1.6V to 6.0V  
47  
µ
H
1206 Case Size  
C1  
1
µ
F
SW  
IN  
OUT  
SHDN  
ON OFF  
LX1993  
FB  
CS  
ADJ  
GND  
RCS  
1kΩ  
VF = 3.6V typ.  
RSET  
15Ω  
ILED = 20mA to 0mA  
Figure 1 – LED Driver with Full-Range Dimming Via PWM Input  
L1  
VBAT = 1.6V to 6.0V  
47µH  
1206 Case Size  
C1  
1µF  
SW  
IN  
OUT  
SHDN  
ON OFF  
LX1993  
FB  
ADJ  
CS  
+
-
GND  
RCS  
1kΩ  
VADJ = 0.3V to 0.0V  
VF = 3.6V typ.  
RSET  
15Ω  
I
LED = 20mA to 0mA  
Figure 2 – LED Driver with Full-Range Dimming Via Analog Voltage Input  
Note: The component values shown are only examples for a working system. Actual values will vary greatly depending on  
desired parameters, efficiency, and layout constraints.  
Copyright © 2000  
Rev. 1.0b, 2005-03-03  
Microsemi  
Integrated Products Division  
Page 4  
11861 Western Avenue, Garden Grove, CA. 92841, 714-898-8121, Fax: 714-893-2570  
LX1993  
High Efficiency LED Driver  
I N T E G R A T E D P R O D U C T S  
P
RODUCTION  
APPLICATION INFORMATION  
O
PERATING  
T
HEORY  
INDUCTOR  
SELECTION AND OUTPUT CURRENT LIMIT  
P
ROGRAMMING  
The LX1993 is a PFM boost converter that is  
Setting the level of peak inductor current to approximately  
optimized for driving a string of series connected LEDs. It  
operates in a pseudo-hysteretic mode with a fixed switch  
“off time” of 300ns. Converter switching is enabled as  
LED current decreases causing the voltage across RSET to  
decrease to a value less than the voltage at the VADJ pin.  
When the voltage across RSET (i.e., VFB) is less than VADJ,  
comparator A1 activates the control logic. The control  
logic activates the DRV output circuit that connects to the  
gate of the internal FET. The output (i.e., SW) is switched  
“on” (and remains “on”) until the inductor current ramps up  
to the peak current level. This current level is set via the  
external RCS resistor and monitored through the CS input by  
comparator A2.  
2X the expected maximum DC input current will minimize  
the inductor size, the input ripple current, and the output  
ripple voltage. The designer is encouraged to use inductors  
that will not saturate at the peak inductor current level. An  
inductor value of 47µH is recommended. Choosing a lower  
value emphasizes peak current overshoot while choosing a  
higher value emphasizes output ripple voltage. The peak  
switch current is defined using a resistor placed between the  
CS terminal and ground and the IPEAK equation is:  
V
IN  
I PEAK = I MIN  
+
t +  
(
I
SCALE  
)
R
D
CS  
L
The LED load is powered from energy stored in the  
output capacitor during the inductor charging cycle. Once  
the peak inductor current value is achieved, the output is  
turned off (off-time is typically 300ns) allowing a portion  
of the energy stored in the inductor to be delivered to the  
load (e.g., see Figure 6, channel 2). This causes the output  
voltage to continue to rise across RSET at the input to the  
feedback circuit. The LX1993 continues to switch until the  
voltage at the FB pin exceeds the control voltage at the ADJ  
pin. The value of RSET is established by dividing the  
maximum adjust voltage by the maximum series LED  
current. A minimum value of 15is recommended for  
The maximum IPEAK value is limited by the ISW value  
(max. = 500mA rms). The minimum IPEAK value is defined  
when RCS is zero. The minimum IPEAK value is defined when  
RCS is zero. A typical value for the minimum peak current  
(IMIN) at 25oC is 197mA. The parameter tD is related to  
internal operation of comparator A. A typical value at 25oC  
is 850ns. A typical value of ISCALE at 25oC is 44mA per K.  
All of these parameters have an effect on the final IPEAK  
value.  
D
ESIGN EXAMPLE:  
Determine IPEAK where VIN equals 3.0V and RCS equals  
4.02Kusing nominal values for all other parameters.  
RSET. The voltage at the FB pin is the product of IOUT (i.e.,  
the current through the LED chain) and RSET  
.
3.0V  
44mA  
IPEAK =197mA+  
×850ns+  
(
)×4.02KΩ  
V
47µ7  
kΩ  
ADJmax  
R
=
I
SET  
LEDmax  
The result of this example yields a nominal IPEAK of  
approximately 428mA.  
The application of an external voltage source at the  
ADJ pin provides for output current adjustment over the  
entire dimming range and the designer can select one of  
two possible methods. The first option is to connect a  
PWM logic signal to the ADJ pin (e.g., see Figure 1). The  
LX1993 includes an internal 50pF capacitor to ground that  
works with an external resistor to create a low-pass filter  
(i.e., filter out the AC component of a pulse width  
modulated input of fPWM 100KHz). The second option is  
to adjust the reference voltage directly at the ADJ pin by  
applying a DC voltage from 0.0 to 0.3V (e.g., see Figure  
2). The adjustment voltage level is selectable (with limited  
accuracy) by implementing the voltage divider created  
between the external series resistor and the internal 2.5MΩ  
resistor. Disabling the LX1993 is achieved by driving the  
SHDN pin with a low-level logic signal thus reducing the  
device power consumption to approximately 0.5µA (typ).  
O
UTPUT RIPPLE AND CAPACITOR SELECTION  
Output voltage ripple is a function of the inductor value  
(L), the output capacitor value (COUT), the peak switch  
current setting (IPEAK), the load current (IOUT), the input  
voltage (VIN) and the output voltage (VOUT) for a this boost  
converter regulation scheme. When the switch is first turned  
on, the peak-to-peak voltage ripple is a function of the output  
droop (as the inductor current charges to IPEAK), the feedback  
transition error (i.e., typically 10mV), and the output  
overshoot (when the stored energy in the inductor is  
delivered to the load at the end of the charging cycle).  
Therefore the total ripple voltage is  
V
RIPPLE = VDROOP + VOVERSHOOT + 10mV  
The initial droop can be estimated as follows where the  
0.5V value in the denominator is an estimate of the voltage  
drop across the inductor and the FET RDS_ON:  
Copyright © 2000  
Rev. 1.0b, 2005-03-03  
Microsemi  
Page 5  
Integrated Products Division  
11861 Western Avenue, Garden Grove, CA. 92841, 714-898-8121, Fax: 714-893-2570  
LX1993  
High Efficiency LED Driver  
I N T E G R A T E D P R O D U C T S  
P
RODUCTION  
APPLICATION INFORMATION  
E
VALUATION BOARD  
L
×
(
IPK × IOUT  
)
The LXE1993 evaluation board is available from  
COUT  
Microsemi for assessing overall circuit performance. The  
evaluation board, shown in Figure 3, is 3 by 3 inches (i.e.,  
7.6 by 7.6cm) square and programmed to drive 2 to 4 LEDs  
(provided). Designers can easily modify circuit parameters  
to suit their particular application by replacing RCS (as  
described in this section) RSET (i.e., R4) and LED load.  
Moreover, the inductor, FET, and switching diode are easily  
swapped out to promote design verification of a circuit that  
maximizes efficiency and minimizes cost for a specific  
VDROOP  
=
(
VIN 0.5  
)
The output overshoot can be estimated as follows where the  
0.5 value in the denominator is an estimate of the voltage  
drop across the diode:  
L
2
1
×
×
(
IPK IOUT  
)
2
COUT  
VOVERSHOOT  
=
(
VOUT + 0.5 V  
)
IN  
application.  
connections are described in Table 1.  
The evaluation board input and output  
D
ESIGN EXAMPLE:  
Determine the VRIPPLE where IPK equals 200mA, IOUT  
equals 13.0mA, L equals 47µH, COUT equals 4.7µF, VIN  
equals 3.0V, and VOUT equals 13.0V:  
The DC input voltage is applied to VBAT (not VCC)  
however the LX1993 IC may be driven from a separate DC  
source via the VCC input. The output current (i.e., LED  
brightness) is controlled by adjusting the on-board  
47µH  
4.7µF  
potentiometer.  
The designer may elect to drive the  
×
(
200mA ×12.8mA  
)
brightness adjustment circuit from VBAT or via a separate  
voltage source by selecting the appropriate jumper position  
(see Table 2). Optional external adjustment of the output  
LED current is achieved by disengaging the potentiometer  
and applying either a DC voltage or a PWM-type signal to  
the VADJ input. The PWM signal frequency should be  
higher than 150KHz and contain a DC component less than  
350mV.  
VDROOP  
=
2.0mV  
(
13.0 0.5  
)
47µH  
4.7µF  
2
1
×
×
(200mA 12.8mA  
)
2
VOVERSHOOT  
Therefore  
=
18.4mV  
(
13.0 + 0.5 3.0  
)
,
VRIPPLE = 2.0mV + 18.4mV + 10mV = 30.4mV  
The LX1993 exhibits a low quiescent current (IQ < 0.5µA:  
typ) during shutdown mode. The SHDN pin is used to  
exercise the shutdown function on the evaluation board.  
This pin is pulled-up to VCC via a 10Kresistor.  
Grounding the SHDN pin shuts down the IC (not the circuit  
output). The output voltage (i.e., voltage across the LED  
string) is readily measured at the VOUT terminal and LED  
current is derived from measuring the voltage at the VFDBK  
pin and dividing this value by 15(i.e., R4). The factory  
installed component list for this must-have design tool is  
provided in Table 3 and the schematic is shown in Figure 4.  
D
IODE SELECTION  
A Schottky diode is recommended for most applications  
(e.g., Microsemi UPS5817). The low forward voltage drop  
and fast recovery time associated with this device supports  
the switching demands associated with this circuit  
topology. The designer is encouraged to consider the  
diode’s average and peak current ratings with respect to the  
application’s output and peak inductor current  
requirements. Further, the diode’s reverse breakdown  
voltage characteristic must be capable of withstanding a  
negative voltage transition that is greater than VOUT  
.
Efficiency Measurement Hint: When doing an efficiency  
evaluation using the LX1993 Evaluation Board, VPOT  
should be driven by a separate voltage supply to account for  
losses associated with the onboard reference (i.e., the 1.25V  
shunt regulator and 1Kresistor). This circuit will have  
VBAT - 1.25V across it and at the higher input voltages the  
1Kresistor could have as much as 4mA through it. This  
shunt regulator circuitry will adversely effect the overall  
efficiency measurement. It is not normally used in an  
application; hence, it should not be considered when  
measuring efficiency.  
PCB LAYOUT  
The LX1993 produces high slew-rate voltage and  
current waveforms hence; the designer should take this into  
consideration when laying out the circuit. Minimizing  
trace lengths from the IC to the inductor, diode, input and  
output capacitors, and feedback connection (i.e., pin 3) are  
typical considerations. Moreover, the designer should  
maximize the DC input and output trace widths to  
accommodate peak current levels associated with this  
topology.  
Copyright © 2000  
Rev. 1.0b, 2005-03-03  
Microsemi  
Page 6  
Integrated Products Division  
11861 Western Avenue, Garden Grove, CA. 92841, 714-898-8121, Fax: 714-893-2570  
LX1993  
High Efficiency LED Driver  
I N T E G R A T E D P R O D U C T S  
P
RODUCTION  
APPLICATION INFORMATION (CONTINUED)  
Figure 3: LXE1993 Engineering Evaluation Board  
Table 1: Input and Ouput Pin Assignments  
Pin Name  
Allowable Range  
Description  
VBAT  
0 to 6V  
Main power supply for output. (Set external current limit to 0.5A)  
LX1993 power. May be strapped to VBAT or use a separate supply if VCC jumper is in  
the SEP position. Do not power output from VCC pin on board..  
Potentiometer power. May be strapped to VBAT or use a separate supply if VPOT  
jumper is in the SEP position. Do not power output from VPOT pin on board.  
Apply a DC voltage or a PWM voltage to this pin to adjust the LED current. PWM  
inputs should be greater than 120Hz and DC portion less than 350mV.  
VCC  
VPOT  
1.6V to 6V  
1.6V to 6V  
0 to 350mV  
VADJ IN  
/SHDN  
VOUT  
0 to VCC  
0 to 18V  
Pulled up to VCC on board (10K), Ground to inhibit the LX1992.  
Power supply output voltage that is applied to LED string.  
VFDBK  
0 to 400mV  
Sense resistor voltage. Divide this voltage by 15 to determine LED current.  
Table 2: Jumper Pin Position Assignments  
Functional Description  
Jumper Position  
Use this position when powering VBAT and VCC from the same supply. Do not connect power to the VCC  
input when using this jumper position.  
VCC/ BAT  
VCC/ SEP  
Use this position when using a separate VCC supply (different from VBAT).  
Use this position when powering the potentiometer reference circuit from the VBAT supply. Do not connect  
power to the VCC input when using this jumper position.  
VPOT/ VBAT  
Use this position when using a separate power supply (different from VBAT) to power the potentiometer  
reference circuit. This will lower the VBAT current and provide a more accurate efficiency reading for the  
LX1993 circuit.  
VPOT/ SEP  
ADJ/ POT  
ADJ/ EXT  
LED# OFF  
Use this position when using the potentiometer to adjust LED current.  
Use this position when adjusting the LED current with an external PWM that has a repetition rate >120Hz. Or  
when using a DC adjustment voltage.  
Use this position to short out LED # 3 and / or LED # 4.  
Note: Always put jumpers in one of the two possible positions  
Copyright © 2000  
Rev. 1.0b, 2005-03-03  
Microsemi  
Integrated Products Division  
Page 7  
11861 Western Avenue, Garden Grove, CA. 92841, 714-898-8121, Fax: 714-893-2570  
LX1993  
High Efficiency LED Driver  
I N T E G R A T E D P R O D U C T S  
P
RODUCTION  
APPLICATION INFORMATION (CONTINUED)  
Table 3: Factory Installed Component List for the LX1993 Evaluation Board  
Part  
Reference  
Part  
Number  
Quantity  
Description  
Manufacturer  
1
1
2
2
1
1
1
2
1
1
1
1
4
5
5
CR1  
Rectifier, Schottky, 1A, 20V, Powermite Type SMT  
Inductor, 47uH, 540mA, SMT  
Microsemi  
Toko  
UPS5817  
L1  
C1, C2  
C3, C4  
R4  
A920CY-470  
CETMK325BJ475MN  
GRM40X7R104M050  
ERJ6ENF15R0  
ERJ3EKF5903  
ERJ3EKF1000  
ERJ3EKF1003  
ERJ3EKF1002  
3352E-1-503  
Capacitor, Ceramic X5R, 4.7uF, 25V, 1210 Type SMT  
Capacitor, Ceramic X7R, 0.1uF, 50V, 0805 Type SMT  
Resistor, 15 Ohm, 1/10W, 0805 Type SMT  
Resistor, 590K, 1/16W, 0603 Type SMT  
Resistor, 100, 1/16W, 0603 Type SMT  
Resistor, 100K, 1/16W, 0603 Type SMT  
Resistor, 10K, 1/16W, 0603 Type SMT  
Trimpot, 50K, 1/2W, Through Hole Type  
IC, Voltage Reference, 1.25 Volts, SOT23 Type SMT  
Diode, Zener, 20V, 1W Powermite Type SMT  
White LED  
Taiyo Yuden  
Murata  
Panasonic  
Panasonic  
Panasonic  
Panasonic  
Panasonic  
Bourns  
R3  
R2  
R6, R8  
R1, R5  
R7  
VR1  
Microsemi  
Microsemi  
Chicago Miniature  
3M  
LX432CSC  
VR2  
1PMT4114  
LED1 - 4  
JB1 - JB3  
CMD333UWC  
929647-09-36  
929955-06  
Header, 3 Pos Vertical Type  
Jumper  
3M  
Note: The minimum set of parts needed to build a working power supply are: CR1, L1, C1, C2, R2, R4, U1. Evaluation board P/L subject to change  
without notice.  
CR1  
UPS5817  
L1  
47µH  
VBAT  
GND  
C2  
4.7µF  
25V  
C1  
4.7µF  
25V  
VPOT  
VCC  
VOUT  
CMD333UWC  
CMD333UWC  
C3  
0.1µF  
50V  
IN  
SW  
VR2  
20V  
1W  
1PMT4114  
VCC  
OUT  
FB  
SHDN  
ADJ  
GND  
R1  
10k  
CS  
LED4  
LED3  
CMD333UWC  
CMD333UWC  
ON  
R2  
100Ω  
OFF  
SHDN  
VADJ  
R3  
590K  
VFDBK  
R4  
15Ω  
VADJ  
R8  
R5 10k  
100K  
C4  
4.7µF  
25V  
VPOT  
R6  
100k  
VR1  
R7  
LX432  
50k  
Figure 4 – LXE1993 Boost Evaluation Board Schematic  
Copyright © 2000  
Rev. 1.0b, 2005-03-03  
Microsemi  
Page 8  
Integrated Products Division  
11861 Western Avenue, Garden Grove, CA. 92841, 714-898-8121, Fax: 714-893-2570  
LX1993  
High Efficiency LED Driver  
I N T E G R A T E D P R O D U C T S  
P
RODUCTION  
CHARACTERISTIC CURVES  
365  
340  
315  
290  
265  
240  
215  
19 0  
0
1000  
2000  
3000  
4000  
R
(Ohms)  
CS  
Figure 5: Example of Peak Current versus RCS value  
Conditions:  
Figure 6: VOUT and Inductor Current Waveforms.  
Channel 1: VOUT (AC coupled; 100mV/div)  
Channel 2: Inductor Current (100mA/div.)  
4 LED Configuration: VIN = 3.0V  
V
IN = 2.5V (bottom), 3.3V (middle) & 4.5V (top  
)
@ TA = 25oC  
85%  
80%  
75%  
70%  
65%  
60%  
55%  
50%  
90%  
85%  
80%  
75%  
70%  
65%  
60%  
55%  
50%  
1
6
11  
16  
1
6
11  
16  
2 1  
LED Current ( mA)  
LED Current ( mA)  
Figure 7: Efficiency vs. LED Output Current.  
2 LED Configuration: VIN = 3.5V, L = 47µH, RCS = 100Ω  
Note: Data taken from LXE1993 Evaluation Board  
Figure 8: Efficiency vs. LED Output Current.  
2 LED Configuration: VIN = 5.0V, L = 47µH, RCS = 100Ω  
Note: Data taken from LXE1993 Evaluation Board  
10 0 %  
90%  
80%  
70%  
60%  
50%  
10 0 %  
90%  
80%  
70%  
60%  
50%  
0
5
10  
15  
20  
0
5
10  
15  
20  
LED Current ( mA)  
LED Current ( mA)  
Figure 9: Efficiency vs. LED Output Current.  
4 LED Configuration: VIN = 3.5V, L = 47µH, RCS = 100Ω  
Note: Data taken from LXE1993 Evaluation Board  
Figure 10: Efficiency vs. LED Output Current.  
4 LED Configuration: VIN = 5.0V, L = 47µH, RCS = 100Ω  
Note: Data taken from LXE1993 Evaluation Board  
Copyright © 2000  
Rev. 1.0b, 2005-03-03  
Microsemi  
Page 9  
Integrated Products Division  
11861 Western Avenue, Garden Grove, CA. 92841, 714-898-8121, Fax: 714-893-2570  
LX1993  
High Efficiency LED Driver  
I N T E G R A T E D P R O D U C T S  
P
RODUCTION  
CHARACTERISTIC CURVES  
1.4 0  
1.3 0  
1.2 0  
1.10  
1.10  
1.0 0  
0.90  
0.80  
1.0 0  
0
25  
50  
75  
0
25  
50  
75  
Temperature oC  
Temperature oC  
Figure 11: R  
DS(on)  
vs. Temperature  
Condition: VIN = 3.0V; ISW = 10mA  
Figure 12: R  
vs. Temperature  
Condition: VIN = 5.0V; ISW = 10mA  
DS(on)  
14 5.0 0  
14 0 . 0 0  
13 5.0 0  
13 0 . 0 0  
12 5.0 0  
7.00  
6.00  
5.00  
4.00  
3.00  
0
25  
50  
75  
0
25  
50  
75  
Temperature oC  
Temperature oC  
Figure 13: IMIN versus Temperature.  
Figure 14: ICS versus Temperature.  
Condition: VIN = 3.0V  
Condition: VIN = 3.0V  
Figure 15: Start-Up Waveforms.  
Condition: VIN = 3.6V, CH1 = VOUT, CH2 = VSW, CH4 = IL  
Copyright © 2000  
Rev. 1.0b, 2005-03-03  
Microsemi  
Page 10  
Integrated Products Division  
11861 Western Avenue, Garden Grove, CA. 92841, 714-898-8121, Fax: 714-893-2570  
LX1993  
High Efficiency LED Driver  
I N T E G R A T E D P R O D U C T S  
P
RODUCTION  
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS  
8-Pin Miniature Shrink Outline Package (MSOP)  
DU  
A
M
ILLIMETERS  
I
MIN  
.112  
.114  
NCHES  
Dim  
MIN  
2.85  
2.90  
MAX  
3.05  
3.10  
1.10  
0.40  
MAX  
.120  
.122  
0.043  
0.160  
A
B
C
B
D
0.25  
0.009  
G
H
J
0.65 BSC  
0.025 BSC  
0.38  
0.64  
0.015  
0.025  
0.13  
0.18  
0.005  
0.007  
H
G
K
0.95 BSC  
0.037 BSC  
P
L
M
N
P
0.40  
0.70  
0.016  
0.027  
M
3°  
3°  
C
0.05  
4.75  
0.15  
5.05  
0.002  
0.187  
0.006  
0.198  
K
N
L
D
Note: Dimensions do not include mold flash or protrusions; these shall not exceed 0.155mm(0.006”) on any side. Lead dimension shall  
not include solder coverage.  
Copyright © 2000  
Rev. 1.0b, 2005-03-03  
Microsemi  
Integrated Products Division  
Page 11  
11861 Western Avenue, Garden Grove, CA. 92841, 714-898-8121, Fax: 714-893-2570  
LX1993  
High Efficiency LED Driver  
I N T E G R A T E D P R O D U C T S  
P
RODUCTION  
NOTES  
PRODUCTION DATA – Information contained in this document is proprietary to  
Microsemi and is current as of publication date. This document may not be modified in  
any way without the express written consent of Microsemi. Product processing does not  
necessarily include testing of all parameters. Microsemi reserves the right to change the  
configuration and performance of the product and to discontinue product at any time.  
Copyright © 2000  
Rev. 1.0b, 2005-03-03  
Microsemi  
Integrated Products Division  
Page 12  
11861 Western Avenue, Garden Grove, CA. 92841, 714-898-8121, Fax: 714-893-2570  

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