LX8585-XX_05 [MICROSEMI]

4.6A Low Dropout Positive Regulators; 4.6A低压差正稳压器
LX8585-XX_05
型号: LX8585-XX_05
厂家: Microsemi    Microsemi
描述:

4.6A Low Dropout Positive Regulators
4.6A低压差正稳压器

稳压器
文件: 总10页 (文件大小:272K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
LX8585-xx / LX858A-xx  
®
4.6A Low Dropout Positive Regulators  
TM  
PRODUCTION DATA SHEET  
KEY FEATURES  
DESCRIPTION  
ƒ Three Terminal Adjustable or  
Fixed Output  
ƒ Guaranteed < 1.2V headroom  
@ 4.6A (LX8585A)  
ƒ Guaranteed < 1.4V headroom  
@ 4.6A (LX8585)  
ƒ Guaranteed < 1.3V Headroom  
@ 3A  
The LX8585/85A Series ICs are short-circuit current. On-chip thermal  
low dropout three-terminal regulators limiting provides protection against any  
with a minimum of 4.6A output possible overload that would create  
current. Pentium® Processor and excessive junction temperatures. The  
Power PCTM applications requiring LX8585/85A family is available in both  
fast transient response are ideally through-hole  
and  
surface-mount  
suited for this product family. The versions of the industry standard 3-pin  
LX8585A is guaranteed to have < TO-220 / TO-263 power packages.  
ƒ Output Current of 4.6A  
Minimum  
1.2V at 4.6A, while the LX8585 are  
The  
LX1431  
Programmable  
ƒ Fast Transient Response  
ƒ 1% Voltage Reference Initial  
Accuracy  
ƒ Output Short Circuit Protection  
ƒ Built-In Thermal Shutdown  
specified for 1.4V, making them ideal Reference and LX8585A Series  
to provide well regulated outputs of products offer precision output voltage  
2.5V to 3.6V using a 5V input supply. and are ideal for use in VRE  
Fixed versions are also available and applications (see application below).  
specified in the Available Options For higher current applications, see the  
table below. Current limit is trimmed LX8584 data sheet.  
above 4.6A to ensure adequate output  
current and controlled  
APPLICATIONS  
ƒ Pentium Processor Supplies  
ƒ Power PC Supplies  
IMPORTANT: For the most current data, consult MICROSEMI’s website: http://www.microsemi.com  
ƒ Microprocessor Supplies  
ƒ Low Voltage Logic Supplies  
ƒ Battery Powered Circuit  
ƒ Post Regulator for Switching  
Supply  
PRODUCT HIGHLIGHT  
THE APPLICATION OF THE LX8585A & LX1431 IN A  
75 & 166 MHZ P54C PROCESSORSUSING 5V CACHE  
V
4.6A  
ƒ CYRIX® 6x86™ Supplies  
ƒ AMD-K5™ Supplies  
O
PLACE IN µP SOCKET CAVITY  
3
2
(See Table Below)  
VIN  
VOUT  
5V  
2x  
LX8585A  
330 µ F, 6.3V  
1k Ω  
Low ESR  
Oscon Type  
from Sanyo  
Available Options Per Part Number  
ADJ  
1
0.01 µF  
1kΩ  
Part #  
Output Voltage  
Adjustable  
1.5V  
100 µ F x 6  
10V  
250pF  
2
LX8585/85A-00  
LX8585/85A-15  
LX8585/85A-33  
AVX TYPE  
TPS  
1
1k  
0.1%  
µP  
Load  
COL  
3
8
3.3V  
V+  
220 µF  
10V  
REF  
Low ESR  
Sanyo  
from  
LX1431  
2.84k Ω  
0.1%  
21k  
1%  
Other voltage options may be available.  
Please contact factory for details.  
1µ F x 10  
SMD  
0.1 µF  
50V  
JP1  
SGND FGND  
5
6
VOUT  
3.50  
3.38  
JP1  
Short  
Open  
Typical Application  
120 / 166MHz, VRE, 5V Cache  
75/90/100/133MHz, STND, 5V Cache  
Thick traces represent high current traces which must be low resistance / low inductance  
traces in order to achieve good transient response.  
PACKAGE ORDER INFO  
Plastic TO-220  
3-Pin  
Plastic TO-263  
3-Pin  
Dropout  
Voltage  
P
DD  
TA (°C)  
RoHS Compliant  
RoHS Compliant  
Transition DC: 0543  
Transition DC: 0535  
1.4V  
1.2V  
LX8585-xxCP  
LX8585A-xxCP  
LX8585-xxCDD  
LX8585A-xxCDD  
0 to 125  
Note: Available in Tape & Reel. Append the letters “TR” to the part number. (i.e. LX8585-15CDD-TR)  
Copyright © 1997  
Rev. 2.2a, 2005-11-10  
Microsemi  
Integrated Products Division  
Page 1  
11861 Western Avenue, Garden Grove, CA. 92841, 714-898-8121, Fax: 714-893-2570  
LX8585-xx / LX858A-xx  
®
4.6A Low Dropout Positive Regulators  
TM  
PRODUCTION DATA SHEET  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS  
PACKAGE PIN OUT  
TAB is GND  
Power Dissipation....................................................................................Internally Limited  
Input Voltage .................................................................................................................10V  
Input to Output Voltage Differential..............................................................................10V  
Maximum Operating Junction Temperature .............................................................. 150°C  
Storage Temperature Range.........................................................................-65°C to 150°C  
Peak Package Temp. for Solder Reflow (40 seconds max. exposure)............ 260°C (+0 -5)  
3
2
1
VIN  
VOUT  
ADJ/GND*  
P PACKAGE  
(Top View)  
TAB is GND  
Note: Exceeding these ratings could cause damage to the device. All voltages are with respect to  
Ground. Currents are positive into, negative out of specified terminal.  
VIN  
3
2
1
VOUT  
ADJ / GND*  
THERMAL DATA  
DD PACKAGE  
(Top View)  
PlasticTO-220 3-Pin  
P
* Pin 1 is GND for fixed voltage versions  
RoHS 100% Matte Tin Lead Finish  
THERMAL RESISTANCE-JUNCTION TO TAB, θJT  
THERMAL RESISTANCE-JUNCTION TO AMBIENT, θJA  
3.0°C/W  
60°C/W  
Plastic TO-263 3-Pin  
DD  
THERMAL RESISTANCE-JUNCTION TO TAB, θJT  
THERMAL RESISTANCE-JUNCTION TO AMBIENT, θJA  
3.0°C/W  
60°C/W  
Junction Temperature Calculation: TJ = TA + (PD x θJA).  
The θJA numbers are guidelines for the thermal performance of the device/pc-board system. All of the  
above assume no ambient airflow.  
Copyright © 1997  
Rev. 2.2a, 2005-11-10  
Microsemi  
Page 2  
Integrated Products Division  
11861 Western Avenue, Garden Grove, CA. 92841, 714-898-8121, Fax: 714-893-2570  
LX8585-xx / LX858A-xx  
®
4.6A Low Dropout Positive Regulators  
TM  
PRODUCTION DATA SHEET  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
Unless otherwise specified, the following specifications apply over the operating ambient temperature 0°C TA 70°C except where  
otherwise noted and the following test conditions:.  
LX8585/85A  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Test Conditions  
Units  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
`
LX8585-00 / 8585A-00 (ADJUSTABLE)  
Reference Voltage  
IOUT = 10mA, TA = 25°C  
10mA < IOUT < 4.6A, 1.5V < (VIN – VOUT), VIN < 7V,  
P < PMAX  
1.238  
1.225  
1.250  
1.250  
1.262  
1.275  
VREF  
V
Line Regulation (Note 2)  
Load Regulation (Note 2)  
Thermal Regulation  
VREF(VIN) IOUT = 10mA, 1.5V < (VIN – VOUT), VIN < 7V  
VREF(IOUT VIN – VOUT = 3V, 10mA < IOUT < 4.6V  
VOUT (Pwr) TA = 25°C, 20ms pulse  
0.035  
0.1  
0.01  
0.20  
0.5  
0.02  
%
%
%/W  
)
V
OUT = 3.3V, f = 120Hz, COUT = 100µF Tantalum,  
Ripple Rejection (Note 3)  
VIN = 5V, CADJ = 10µF,  
TA = 25°C, IOUT = 4.6V  
60  
83  
dB  
Adjust Pin Current  
IADJ  
55  
100  
5
µA  
µA  
10mA < IOUT < 4.6A, 1.5V < (VIN – VOUT),  
VIN < 7V  
Adjust pin Current Change  
IADJ  
0.2  
VREF = 1%, IOUT = 4.6A  
VREF = 1%, IOUT = 3A  
VREF = 1%, IOUT = 4.6A  
VIN < 7V  
1.2  
1.1  
1.1  
2
4.6  
0.25  
0.3  
1.4  
1.3  
1.2  
10  
6
LX8585  
LX8585A  
Dropout Voltage  
V  
V
Minimum Load Current  
IOUT(MIN)  
IOUT(MAX)  
VOUT(t)  
VOUT(t)  
mA  
A
%
Maximum Output Current (Note 4)  
Temperature Stability (Note 3)  
Long Term Stability (Note 3)  
RMS Output Noise  
1.4V < (VIN – VOUT), VIN < 7V  
TA = 125°C, 1000hrs  
1
%
VOUT(RMS)  
TA = 125°C, 10Hz < f < 10kHz  
0.003  
%
(% of VOUT)(Note 3)  
`
LX8585-15 / 8585A-15 (1.5V FIXED)  
VIN = 5V, IOUT = 0mA, TA = 25°C  
4.75 < VIN < 10V, 0mA < IOUT < 7A, TA = 25°C, P  
< PMAX  
1.485  
1.470  
1.50  
1.50  
1.515  
1.530  
Output Voltage (Note 4)  
VOUT  
V
4.75 < VIN < 7V  
4.75V < VIN < 10V  
1
1
3
5
mV  
Line Regulation (Note 2)  
VOUT (VIN)  
Load Regulation (Note 2)  
Thermal Regulation (Note 3)  
VOUT(IOUT  
)
VIN = 5V, 10mA < IOUT < IOUT(MAX)  
2.5  
0.01  
7
0.02  
mV  
% / W  
VOUT(Pwr) TA = 25°C, 20ms pulse  
COUT = 100µF (Tantalum), IOUT = 4.6A,  
Ripple Rejection (Note 3)  
Quiescent Current  
65  
83  
dB  
TA = 25°C  
IQ  
0mA < IOUT < IOUT(MAX), 4.75V < VIN < 10V  
VOUT = 1%, IOUT < IOUT(MAX), VIN - VOUT < 7V  
VOUT = 1%, IOUT < 3A, VIN - VOUT < 7V  
VOUT = 1%, IOUT < IOUT(MAX), VIN - VOUT < 7V  
4
10  
1.4  
1.3  
1.2  
mA  
1.2  
1.1  
1.1  
0.25  
0.3  
LX8585-15  
Dropout Voltage  
V  
V
LX8585A-15  
Temperature Stability (Note 3)  
Long Term Stability (Note 3)  
RMS Output Noise (% of  
VOUT)(NOTE 3)  
VOUT(T)  
VOUT(t)  
%
%
TA = 125°C, 1000hrs  
1
VOUT(RMS)  
TA = 25°C, 10Hz < f < 10kHz  
0.003  
%
Note 2: Regulation is measured at constant junction temperature, using pulse testing with a low duty cycle. Changes in output voltage due to heating  
effects are covered under the specification for thermal regulations.  
Note 3: These parameters, although guaranteed, are not tested in production.  
Note 4: IOUT(MAX) is measured under the condition that VOUT is forced below its nominal value by 100mV.  
Copyright © 1997  
Rev. 2.2a, 2005-11-10  
Microsemi  
Integrated Products Division  
Page 3  
11861 Western Avenue, Garden Grove, CA. 92841, 714-898-8121, Fax: 714-893-2570  
LX8585-xx / LX858A-xx  
®
4.6A Low Dropout Positive Regulators  
TM  
PRODUCTION DATA SHEET  
APPLICATION CIRCUITS  
LX8585/85A  
OUT  
LX8585/85A  
OUT  
(Note A)  
VIN  
5V  
VOUT  
IN  
VIN  
(Note A)  
IN  
VOUT**  
R1  
121Ω  
1%  
ADJ  
ADJ  
R1  
121Ω  
10µF  
150µF  
C2  
100µF  
C1*  
10µF  
R2  
365Ω  
1%  
R2  
1k  
C1  
* C1 improves ripple rejection.  
C should beR1 at ripple  
frequency.  
10µF*  
X
Figure 1 – Improving Ripple Rejection  
Needed if device is far from filter capacitors.  
R2  
R1  
** VOUT = 1.25V 1 +  
Figure 2 – 1.2V – 8V Adjustable Regulator  
LX8585/85A  
OUT  
VIN  
(Note A)  
IN  
5V  
ADJ  
121Ω  
1%  
100µF  
10µF  
1k  
TTL  
Output  
2N3904  
365Ω  
1%  
1k  
Figure 3 – 5V Regulator With Shutdown  
LX8585-33/85A-33  
IN  
OUT  
V
3.3V  
IN  
GND  
10µF Tantalum  
or 100µF Aluminum  
Min. 15µF Tantalum or  
100µF Aluminum capacitor.  
May be increased without  
limit. ESR must be less  
than 50mΩ.  
Figure 4 – Fixed 3.3V Output Regulator  
Note A: VIN(MIN) = (Intended VOUT) + (VDROPOUT(MAX)  
)
Copyright © 1997  
Rev. 2.2a, 2005-11-10  
Microsemi  
Integrated Products Division  
Page 4  
11861 Western Avenue, Garden Grove, CA. 92841, 714-898-8121, Fax: 714-893-2570  
LX8585-xx / LX858A-xx  
®
4.6A Low Dropout Positive Regulators  
TM  
PRODUCTION DATA SHEET  
APPLICATION NOTE  
Minumum Load  
(Larger resistor)  
The LX8585/85A Series ICs are easy to use Low-Dropout  
(LDO) voltage regulators. They have all of the standard self-  
protection features expected of a voltage regulator: short circuit  
protection, safe operating area protection and automatic thermal  
shutdown if the device temperature rises above approximately  
165°C.  
Power Supply  
IN  
OUT  
LX8585/85A  
Full Load  
(Smaller resistor)  
ADJ  
RDSON<< RL  
1 sec  
10ms  
Use of an output capacitor is REQUIRED with the LX8585/85A  
series. Please see the table below for recommended minimum  
capacitor values.  
Star Ground  
Figure 5 – Dynamic Input & Output Test  
OVERLOAD RECOVERY  
These regulators offer a more tightly controlled reference voltage  
tolerance and superior reference stability when measured against  
the older pin-compatible regulator types that they replace.  
Like almost all IC power regulators, the LX8585/85A regulators  
are equipped with Safe Operating Area (SOA) protection. The  
SOA circuit limits the regulator's maximum output current to  
progressively lower values as the input-to-output voltage  
difference increases. By limiting the maximum output current, the  
SOA circuit keeps the amount of power that is dissipated in the  
regulator itself within safe limits for all values of input-to-output  
voltage within the operating range of the regulator. The  
LX8585/85A SOA protection system is designed to be able to  
supply some output current for all values of input-to-output  
voltage, up to the device breakdown voltage.  
STABILITY  
The output capacitor is part of the regulator’s frequency  
compensation system. Many types of capacitors are available, with  
different capacitance value tolerances, capacitance temperature  
coefficients, and equivalent series impedances. For all operating  
conditions, connection of a 220μF aluminum electrolytic capacitor  
or a 47μF solid tantalum capacitor between the output terminal  
and ground will guarantee stable operation.  
If a bypass capacitor is connected between the output voltage  
adjust (ADJ) pin and ground, ripple rejection will be improved  
(please see the section entitled “RIPPLE REJECTION”). When  
ADJ pin bypassing is used, the required output capacitor value  
increases. Output capacitor values of 220μF (aluminum) or 47μF  
(tantalum) provide for all cases of bypassing the ADJ pin. If an  
ADJ pin bypass capacitor is not used, smaller output capacitor  
values are adequate. The table below shows recommended  
minimum capacitance values for stable operation  
Under some conditions, a correctly operating SOA circuit may  
prevent a power supply system from returning to regulated  
operation after removal of an intermittent short circuit at the  
output of the regulator. This is a normal mode of operation which  
can be seen in most similar products, including older devices such  
as 7800 series regulators. It is most likely to occur when the  
power system input voltage is relatively high and the load  
impedance is relatively low.  
When the power system is started “cold”, both the input and  
output voltages are very close to zero. The output voltage closely  
follows the rising input voltage, and the input-to-output voltage  
difference is small. The SOA circuit therefore permits the  
regulator to supply large amounts of current as needed to develop  
the designed voltage level at the regulator output.  
Input  
Output  
Adj  
10µF 15µF Tantalum, 100µF Aluminum  
None  
10µF 47µF Tantalum, 220µF Aluminum  
15µF  
To ensure good transient response from the power supply system  
under rapidly changing current load conditions, designers  
generally use several output capacitors connected in parallel. Such  
an arrangement serves to minimize the effects of the parasitic  
resistance (ESR) and inductance (ESL) that are present in all  
capacitors. Cost effective solutions that sufficiently limit ESR and  
ESL effects generally result in total capacitance values in the  
range of hundreds to thousands of microfarads, which is more than  
adequate to meet regulator output capacitor specifications. Output  
capacitance values may be increased without limit.  
Now consider the case where the regulator is supplying  
regulated voltage to a resistive load under steady state conditions.  
A moderate input-to-output voltage appears across the regulator  
but the voltage difference is small enough that the SOA circuitry  
allows sufficient current to flow through the regulator to develop  
the designed output voltage across the load resistance. If the  
output resistor is short circuited to ground, the input-to-output  
voltage difference across the regulator suddenly becomes larger  
by the amount of voltage that had appeared across the load  
resistor. The SOA circuit reads the increased input-to-output  
voltage, and cuts back the amount of current that it will permit the  
regulator to supply to its output terminal. When the short circuit  
across the output resistor is removed, all the regulator output  
current will again flow through the output resistor. The maximum  
current that the regulator can supply to the resistor will be limited  
by the SOA circuit, based on the large input-to-output voltage  
across the regulator at the time the short circuit is removed from  
the output.  
The circuit shown in Figure 5 can be used to observe the  
transient response characteristics of the regulator in a power  
system under changing loads. The effects of different capacitor  
types and values on transient response parameters, such as  
overshoot and undershoot, can be compared quickly in order to  
develop an optimum solution.  
Copyright © 1997  
Rev. 2.2a, 2005-11-10  
Microsemi  
Page 5  
Integrated Products Division  
11861 Western Avenue, Garden Grove, CA. 92841, 714-898-8121, Fax: 714-893-2570  
LX8585-xx / LX858A-xx  
®
4.6A Low Dropout Positive Regulators  
TM  
PRODUCTION DATA SHEET  
APPLICATION NOTE  
OVERLOAD RECOVERY (continued)  
LX8585/85A  
OUT  
If this limited current is not sufficient to develop the designed  
voltage across the output resistor, the voltage will stabilize at some  
lower value, and will never reach the designed value. Under these  
circumstances, it may be necessary to cycle the input voltage  
down to zero in order to make the regulator output voltage return  
to regulation.  
IN  
VIN  
VOUT  
ADJ  
VREF  
R1  
R2  
IADJ  
50µA  
RIPPLE REJECTION  
R2  
R1  
Ripple rejection can be improved by connecting a capacitor  
between the ADJ pin and ground. The value of the capacitor  
should be chosen so that the impedance of the capacitor is equal in  
magnitude to the resistance of R1 at the ripple frequency. The  
capacitor value can be determined by using this equation:  
VOUT = VREF 1 +  
+ IADJ R2  
Figure 6 – Basic Adjustable Regulator  
LOAD REGULATION  
C = 1 / (6.28 * FR * R1)  
where: C the value of the capacitor in Farads; select an equal  
or larger standard value.  
Because the LX8585/85A regulators are three-terminal devices,  
it is not possible to provide true remote load sensing. Load  
regulation will be limited by the resistance of the wire connecting  
the regulator to the load. The data sheet specification for load  
regulation is measured at the bottom of the package. Negative  
side sensing is a true Kelvin connection, with the bottom of the  
output divider returned to the negative side of the load. Although  
it may not be immediately obvious, best load regulation is  
obtained when the top of the resistor divider, (R1), is connected  
directly to the case of the regulator, not to the load. This is  
illustrated in Figure 7. If R1 were connected to the load, the  
effective resistance between the regulator and the load would be:  
FR the ripple frequency in Hz  
R1 the value of resistor R1 in ohms  
At a ripple frequency of 120Hz, with R1 = 100Ω:  
C = 1 / (6.28 * 120Hz * 100Ω) = 13.3μF  
The closest equal or larger standard value should be used, in this  
case, 15μF.  
When an ADJ pin bypass capacitor is used, output ripple  
amplitude will be essentially independent of the output voltage. If  
an ADJ pin bypass capacitor is not used, output ripple will be  
proportional to the ratio of the output voltage to the reference  
voltage:  
R2 + R1  
RPeff = RP  
*
R1  
M = VOUT/VREF  
where: RP Actual parasitic line resistance.  
where: M a multiplier for the ripple seen when the ADJ pin is  
optimally bypassed.  
When the circuit is connected as shown in Figure 7, the parasitic  
resistance appears as its actual value, rather than the higher RPeff  
VREF = 1.25V.  
For example, if VOUT = 2.5V the output ripple will be:  
M = 2.5V/1.25V= 2  
Output ripple will be twice as bad as it would be if the ADJ pin  
were to be bypassed to ground with a properly selected capacitor.  
RP  
Parasitic  
LX8585/85A  
Line Resistance  
OUT  
IN  
VIN  
ADJ  
Connect  
R1 to Case  
of Regulator  
OUTPUT VOLTAGE  
The LX8585/85A ICs develop a 1.25V reference voltage  
between the output and the adjust terminal (See Figure 6). By  
placing a resistor, R1, between these two terminals, a constant  
current is caused to flow through R1 and down through R2 to set  
the overall output voltage. Normally this current is the specified  
minimum load current of 10mA. Because IADJ is very small and  
constant when compared with the current through R1, it represents  
a small error and can usually be ignored.  
R1  
R2  
RL  
Connect  
R2  
to Load  
Figure 7 – Connections For Best Load Regulation  
Copyright © 1997  
Rev. 2.2a, 2005-11-10  
Microsemi  
Page 6  
Integrated Products Division  
11861 Western Avenue, Garden Grove, CA. 92841, 714-898-8121, Fax: 714-893-2570  
LX8585-xx / LX858A-xx  
®
4.6A Low Dropout Positive Regulators  
TM  
PRODUCTION DATA SHEET  
APPLICATION NOTE  
can be used, as long as its added contribution to thermal  
LOAD REGULATION (continued)  
resistance is considered. Note that the case of all devices in this  
series is electrically connected to the output.  
Even when the circuit is configured optimally, parasitic  
resistance can be a significant source of error. A 100 mil (2.54  
mm) wide PC trace built from 1 oz. copper-clad circuit board  
material has a parasitic resistance of about 5 milliohms per inch of  
its length at room temperature. If a 3-terminal regulator used to  
supply 2.50 volts is connected by 2 inches of this trace to a load  
which draws 5 amps of current, a 50 millivolt drop will appear  
between the regulator and the load. Even when the regulator  
output voltage is precisely 2.50 volts, the load will only see 2.45  
volts, which is a 2% error. It is important to keep the connection  
between the regulator output pin and the load as short as possible,  
and to use wide traces or heavy-gauge wire.  
Example  
Given: VIN = 5V  
VOUT = 2.8V, IOUT = 5.0A  
Ambient Temp. TA = 50°C  
RΘJT = 2.7°C/W for TO-220  
300 ft/min airflow available  
Find:  
Proper Heat Sink to keep IC’s junction temperature  
below 125°C.**  
Solution: The junction temperature is:  
TJ = PD (RΘJT + RΘCS + RΘSA) + TA  
Where: PD Dissipated Power  
The minimum specified output capacitance for the regulator  
should be located near the regulator package. If several capacitors  
are used in parallel to construct the power system output  
capacitance, any capacitors beyond the minimum needed to meet  
the specified requirements of the regulator should be located near  
the sections of the load that require rapidly-changing amounts of  
current. Placing capacitors near the sources of load transients will  
help ensure that power system transient response is not impaired  
by the effects of trace impedance.  
RΘJT Thermal resistance from the junction to the  
mounting tab of the package  
RΘCS Thermal resistance through the interface  
between the IC and the surface on which it is mounted.  
(1.0°C/W at 6 in-lbs mounting screw torque).  
RΘSA Thermal resistance from the mounting surface  
To maintain good load regulation, wide traces should be used on  
the input side of the regulator, especially between the input  
capacitors and the regulator. Input capacitor ESR must be small  
enough that the voltage at the input pin does not drop below VIN  
(MIN) during transients.  
to ambient (thermal resistance of the heat sink).  
TS heat sink temperature.  
TJ  
TC  
TS  
TA  
R
R
R
JT  
CS  
SA  
VIN (MIN) = VOUT + VDROPOUT (MAX)  
First, find the maximum allowable thermal resistance of the heat  
sink:  
where: VIN (MIN) the lowest allowable instantaneous voltage at  
the input pin.  
TJ TA  
VOUT the designed output voltage for the power supply  
system.  
RΘSA  
=
(RΘJT + RΘCS  
)
PD  
VIN(MAX) VOUT  
= 11.0W  
VDROPOUT  
installed regulator.  
the specified dropout voltage for the  
(MAX)  
PD  
=
(
)
IOUT = (5.0V 2.8V) * 5.0A  
THERMAL CONSIDERATIONS  
The LX8585/85A regulators have internal power and thermal  
limiting circuitry designed to protect each device under overload  
conditions. For continuous normal load conditions, however,  
maximum junction temperature ratings must not be exceeded. It is  
important to give careful consideration to all sources of thermal  
resistance from junction to ambient. This includes junction to case,  
case to heat sink interface, and heat sink thermal resistance itself.  
Junction-to-case thermal resistance is specified from the IC  
junction to the back surface of the case directly opposite the die.  
This is the lowest resistance path for heat flow. Proper mounting is  
required to ensure the best possible thermal flow from this area of  
the package to the heat sink. Thermal compound at the case-to  
heat-sink interface is strongly recommended. If the case of the  
device must be electrically isolated, a thermally conductive spacer  
125°C 50°C  
RΘSA  
=
(2.7°C/W + 1.0°C/W)  
(5.0V 2.8V) * 5.0A  
= 3.1°C/W  
Next, select a suitable heat sink. The selected heat sink must  
have RΘSA < 3.1°C/W. Thermalloy heatsink 6296B has RΘSA  
3.0°C/W with 300ft/min airflow.  
Finally, verify that junction temperature remains within  
specification using the selected heat sink:  
=
T = 11W(2.7°C/W + 1.0°C/W + 3.0°C/W) + 50°C = 124°C  
J
**Although the device can operate up to 150°C junction, it is  
recommended for long term reliability to keep the junction  
temperature below 125°C whenever possible.  
Copyright © 1997  
Rev. 2.2a, 2005-11-10  
Microsemi  
Page 7  
Integrated Products Division  
11861 Western Avenue, Garden Grove, CA. 92841, 714-898-8121, Fax: 714-893-2570  
LX8585-xx / LX858A-xx  
®
4.6A Low Dropout Positive Regulators  
TM  
PRODUCTION DATA SHEET  
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS  
3-Pin Plastic TO-220  
P
B
S
MILLIMETERS  
INCHES  
Dim  
MIN  
14.22  
9.65  
3.56  
0.51  
3.53  
MAX  
15.88  
10.67  
4.83  
1.14  
4.09  
MIN  
MAX  
0.625  
0.420  
0.190  
0.045  
0.161  
F
T
Q
A
B
C
D
F
0.560  
0.380  
0.140  
0.020  
0.139  
U
A
G
H
J
K
L
2.54 BSC  
0.100 BSC  
6.35  
1.14  
0.250  
0.045  
0.580  
0.050  
C
0.30  
12.70  
1.14  
0.012  
0.500  
0.045  
1
2
3
14.73  
R
H
1.27  
N
Q
R
S
T
5.08 TYP  
0.200 TYP  
2.54  
2.03  
1.14  
5.84  
0.508  
3.05  
2.92  
1.40  
6.86  
1.14  
0.100  
0.080  
0.045  
0.230  
0.020  
0.120  
0.115  
0.055  
0.270  
0.045  
K
D
U
Note:  
L
J
1. Dimensions do not include mold flash or protrusions;  
these shall not exceed 0.155mm(.006”) on any side.  
Lead dimension shall not include solder coverage.  
G
N
Copyright © 1997  
Rev. 2.2a, 2005-11-10  
Microsemi  
Page 8  
Integrated Products Division  
11861 Western Avenue, Garden Grove, CA. 92841, 714-898-8121, Fax: 714-893-2570  
LX8585-xx / LX858A-xx  
®
4.6A Low Dropout Positive Regulators  
TM  
PRODUCTION DATA SHEET  
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS  
3-Pin Plastic TO-263  
DD  
I
A
MILLIMETERS  
INCHES  
D
Dim  
MIN  
10.03  
8.51  
4.19  
1.14  
0.330  
1.19  
2.41  
2.29  
MAX  
10.67  
9.17  
4.59  
1.40  
0.51  
1.34  
2.66  
2.79  
1.65  
0.25  
15.87  
MIN  
MAX  
0.420  
0.361  
0.181  
0.055  
0.020  
0.053  
0.104  
0.110  
0.065  
0.010  
0.625  
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
0.395  
0.335  
0.165  
0.045  
0.013  
0.047  
0.095  
0.090  
C
B
K
M
N
H
0
0
K
M
N
14.60  
0.575  
E
F
7°  
3°  
7°  
3°  
G
Note:  
1. Dimensions do not include mold flash or protrusions; these  
shall not exceed 0.155mm(.006”) on any side. Lead  
dimension shall not include solder coverage.  
0° -8°  
J
Seating Plane  
Copyright © 1997  
Rev. 2.2a, 2005-11-10  
Microsemi  
Page 9  
Integrated Products Division  
11861 Western Avenue, Garden Grove, CA. 92841, 714-898-8121, Fax: 714-893-2570  
LX8585-xx / LX858A-xx  
®
4.6A Low Dropout Positive Regulators  
TM  
PRODUCTION DATA SHEET  
NOTES  
PRODUCTION DATA – Information contained in this document is proprietary to  
Microsemi and is current as of publication date. This document may not be modified in  
any way without the express written consent of Microsemi. Product processing does not  
necessarily include testing of all parameters. Microsemi reserves the right to change the  
configuration and performance of the product and to discontinue product at any time.  
Copyright © 1997  
Rev. 2.2a, 2005-11-10  
Microsemi  
Integrated Products Division  
Page 10  
11861 Western Avenue, Garden Grove, CA. 92841, 714-898-8121, Fax: 714-893-2570  

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