LX8942IDT [MICROSEMI]

Low Dropout Dual Regulator; 低压差稳压双
LX8942IDT
型号: LX8942IDT
厂家: Microsemi    Microsemi
描述:

Low Dropout Dual Regulator
低压差稳压双

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中文:  中文翻译
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LX8942  
®
Low Dropout Dual Regulator  
TM  
PRODUCTION DATA SHEET  
KEY FEATURES  
DESCRIPTION  
dual The high current regulator has over  
ƒ 2% Internally Trimmed Output  
ƒ Two regulated outputs  
ƒ Output current in excess of  
1000mA  
ƒ Low quiescent current standby  
regulator  
ƒ Drop-out Voltage, Input-output  
differential <0.6V at 0.5A  
ƒ Reverse battery protection  
ƒ 60V load dump protection  
ƒ -50V reverse transient protection  
ƒ Short circuit protection  
ƒ Internal thermal overload  
protection  
The Microsemi LX8942 is  
a
8.2V/5V positive voltage regulator. One voltage shutdown to protect both the internal  
output is a high current (up to 1000mA) circuitry and the load during line transients,  
regulator that can be turned on or off by a such as load dump (60V). In addition, the  
high impedance low current TTL high current regulator design also has built-  
compatible switch. The second or standby in protection for short circuit and thermal  
output remains on regardless. The on/off overload. During these fault conditions of  
switch not only shuts off the high current the primary output, the standby regulator  
output but actually puts the IC in a will continue to power its load.  
micropower  
quiescent  
mode,  
current.  
achieving  
This  
low  
The LX8942 is the 8.2 volt, ±5% version  
unique of a family of dual regulators with a standby  
characteristic coupled with an extremely output voltage of 5V. Other high-current  
low dropout, (0.55V for output current of outputs programmed for 5V and 12V  
10mA) makes the LX8942 well suited for regulation are available in the SG29055,  
power systems that require standby SG29125 devices. They are designed to  
memory. The LX8942 includes other function over the full automotive ambient  
features which were originally designed temperature range of -40°C to 85°C.  
for automotive applications. These include  
ƒ ON/OFF switch for high current  
output  
ƒ Surface Mount TO-252  
APPLICATIONS  
protection  
from  
reverse  
battery  
installations, double battery jumps and  
load dump (transients).  
ƒ Automotive electronics for  
controls, entertainment and  
safety functions  
IMPORTANT: For the most current data, consult MICROSEMI’s website: http://www.microsemi.com  
ƒ Continuous operation systems  
PRODUCT HIGHLIGHT  
* Required close to regulator package.  
** Required for stability. May be increased without bound.  
Input Voltage  
(VIN)  
Capacitor must be rated to operate at the minimum  
temperature expected for the regulator system.  
C1*  
0.1µF  
1
Output Voltage (VOUT1)  
(8.2V, 1000mA)  
2
Over Voltage  
Thermal  
Shutdown  
C2 **  
47µF  
+
-
Regulator  
Bias  
ON/OFF Switch (for  
output voltage only)  
4
1.23V  
Reference  
Standby Output (VSB)  
(5V, 60mA)  
5V Standby  
Regulator  
5
LX8942  
C3**  
3
100µF  
Ground  
PACKAGE ORDER INFO  
Plastic TO-252  
5-Pin  
DT  
TJ (°C)  
-40 to 85  
RoHS Compliant / Pb-free  
LX8942IDT  
Note: Available in Tape & Reel. Append the letters “TR” to the part number. (i.e. LX8942IDT-TR)  
Copyright © 2005  
Rev. 1.2, 2006-01-20  
Microsemi  
Integrated Products Division  
Page 1  
11861 Western Avenue, Garden Grove, CA. 92841, 714-898-8121, Fax: 714-893-2570  
LX8942  
®
Low Dropout Dual Regulator  
TM  
PRODUCTION DATA SHEET  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS  
PACKAGE PIN OUT  
GROUND  
Input Voltage (VIN) Operating .......................................................................................26V  
Input Voltage (VIN) Over Voltage Transient.................................................... -15V to 60V  
ON/OFF Switch ................................................................................................-0.3V to VIN  
Operating Ambient Temperature Range ..................................................... -40°C to +85°C  
Storage Temperature Range (TSTG)..............................................................-65°C to 150°C  
Maximum Operating Junction Temperature (TJ) ....................................................... 150°C  
STANDBY OUTPUT (VSB)  
ON/OFF SWITCH  
GROUND  
OUTPUT VOLTAGE (VOUT1  
)
INPUT VOLTAGE (VIN  
DT PACKAGE  
(Top View)  
)
Note: Exceeding these ratings could cause damage to the device. All voltages are with respect to  
Ground. Currents are positive into, negative out of specified terminal.  
RoHS / Pb-free 100% matte Tin Lead Finish  
Note: The heat sink tab is the Ground  
Connection for this package.  
THERMAL DATA  
Plastic TO-252 5-Pin  
DT  
THERMAL RESISTANCE-JUNCTION TO CASE, θJC  
THERMAL RESISTANCE-JUNCTION TO AMBIENT, θJA  
9°C/W  
80°C/W  
Junction Temperature Calculation: TJ = TA + (PD x θJA).  
The θJA numbers are guidelines for the thermal performance of the device/pc-board system. All of the  
above assume no ambient airflow.  
FUNCTIONAL PIN DESCRIPTION  
Name  
VIN  
Description  
Input Voltage Supply.  
VOUT1  
GND  
+8.2V Output Voltage at up to 1000mA.  
Regulator Ground.  
ON/OFF  
VSB  
TTL Logic level input control for turning ON and OFF the high current VOUT1 regulator.  
+5V Standby Output Voltage at up to 60mA.  
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS  
Range over which the device is functional.  
LX8942  
Typ  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Units  
Min  
9
Max  
26  
0.8  
Input Voltage  
VIN  
VIL  
VIH  
V
V
V
mA  
V
µF  
V
ON/OFF Threshold Voltage Low Level, (VOUT1 is OFF)  
ON/OFF Threshold Voltage High level, (VOUT1 is ON)  
Load Current VOUT1 (with adequate heatsinking)  
Maximum Line Transient (Load Dump) VSB < 6V  
Input Capacitor (VIN to GND)  
Reverse Polarity D.C. Input Voltage (VIN) (VOUT1 > -0.6V, 16Load)  
Reverse Polarity Transient Input Voltage (VIN) (1% Duty Cycle, T <  
100ms, VOUT1 > -9V, 16Load)  
2
5
1000  
60  
0.1  
-15  
-50  
V
Output Capacitor (VOUT1 to GND & VSB to GND)  
Output Capacitor ESR Value  
10  
0.5  
µF  
5.0  
Copyright © 2005  
Rev. 1.2, 2006-01-20  
Microsemi  
Page 2  
Integrated Products Division  
11861 Western Avenue, Garden Grove, CA. 92841, 714-898-8121, Fax: 714-893-2570  
LX8942  
®
Low Dropout Dual Regulator  
TM  
PRODUCTION DATA SHEET  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
Unless otherwise specified, the following specifications apply over the operating ambient temperature 0°C TA 70°C except where  
otherwise noted and the following test conditions: TA = 25°C, VIN = 14V, IO1 = 50mA for VOUT1 and 10mA for VSB and are for DC  
characteristics only. Low duty cycle pulse testing techniques are used which maintains junction and case temperatures equal to the  
ambient temperature.  
LX8942  
Typ  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Test Conditions  
Units  
Min  
Max  
VOLTAGE OUTPUT (VOUT1) SECTION  
`
Output Voltage (NOTE 1)  
VOUT1  
9V < VIN < 26V, IO1 < 1000mA  
9V < VIN < 16V, IO1 = 5mA  
9V < VIN < 26V, IO1 = 5mA  
7.6  
8.0  
4
10  
10  
200  
2
8.4  
25  
50  
50  
V
mV  
mV  
mV  
mΩ  
mA  
mA  
mA  
Line Regulation  
Load Regulation  
Output Impedance  
5mA < IO1 < 1000mA  
500mADC and 10mARMS, 100Hz – 10kHz  
IO1 < 10mA, No Load on Standby  
IO1 = 500mA, No Load on Standby  
IO1 = 750mA, No Load on Standby  
40  
90  
100  
Quiescent Current  
Output Noise Voltage  
Long Term Stability  
Ripple Rejection  
10Hz – 100kHz  
100  
20  
µVRMS  
mV /  
1000hr  
dB  
FO1 = 120Hz  
IO1 = 500mA  
IO1 = 1000mA  
66  
0.45  
0.7  
0.60  
1.2  
V
V
Dropout Voltage  
Current Limit  
Maximum Operational Input  
Voltage  
Maximum Line Transient  
ON / OFF Switch  
ON / OFF Switch  
1.0  
26.5  
60  
1.8  
A
VIN  
Double Battery  
31  
70  
V
VIN  
IIH  
IIL  
VO1 < 9V  
IO1 = 10mA, Pin 4 = 2.4V  
IO1 = 10mA, Pin 4 = 0.4V  
V
µA  
µA  
10  
-10  
STANDBY OUTPUT (VSB) SECTION  
Output Voltage (Note 1)  
Line Regulation  
`
VSB  
6V < VIN < 26V, ISB < 60mA  
6V < VIN < 26V  
1mA < ISB < 35mA  
4.75  
5.0  
4
10  
25  
1
5.25  
50  
25  
V
mV  
mV  
mV  
mA  
µVRMS  
mV /  
1000hr  
dB  
Load Regulation  
1mA < ISB < 60mA  
50  
Output Impedance  
Quiescent Current  
Output Noise Voltage  
1mADC and 1mARMS, 100Hz – 10kHz  
ISB < 10mA, VOUT1 OFF  
10Hz – 100kHz  
1.2  
300  
3
Long Term Stability  
20  
Ripple Rejection  
Dropout Voltage  
Current Limit  
FSB = 120Hz  
ISB < 60mA  
66  
0.55  
100  
70  
0.70  
V
mA  
V
60  
60  
Maximum Line Transient  
VIN  
4.75V < VSB < 6V  
Note 1: The Temperature Extremes are Guaranteed but not 100% Production Tested.  
Copyright © 2005  
Rev. 1.2, 2006-01-20  
Microsemi  
Page 3  
Integrated Products Division  
11861 Western Avenue, Garden Grove, CA. 92841, 714-898-8121, Fax: 714-893-2570  
LX8942  
®
Low Dropout Dual Regulator  
TM  
PRODUCTION DATA SHEET  
TYPICAL CIRCUIT WAVEFORMS  
60V  
Load Dump  
Double Battery  
33V  
26V  
14V  
INPUT VOLTAGE  
PIN 1(V)  
14V  
0V  
4V  
2V  
ON/OFF SWITCH  
0.8V  
8.2V  
8.2V  
8.2V  
8.2V  
8.2V  
5V  
0V  
OUTPUT  
VOLTAGE 2 (V)  
3.5V  
5V  
STANDBY  
VOLTAGE  
PIN 5 (V)  
3.7V  
LINE  
NOISE,  
ETC.  
VOUT  
SHORT  
CIRCUIT  
System  
Conditions  
TURN  
ON  
LOAD  
DUMP  
LOW  
VIN  
THERMAL  
SHUTDOWN  
TURN  
OFF  
Copyright © 2005  
Rev. 1.2, 2006-01-20  
Microsemi  
Page 4  
Integrated Products Division  
11861 Western Avenue, Garden Grove, CA. 92841, 714-898-8121, Fax: 714-893-2570  
LX8942  
®
Low Dropout Dual Regulator  
TM  
PRODUCTION DATA SHEET  
APPLICATION NOTE  
The advantages of using a low-dropout regulator such as  
the LX8942 are the need for less “headroom” for full  
regulation, and the inherent reverse polarity protection  
provided by the PNP output device. A typical NPN  
regulator design requires an input to output differential of  
approximately two volts minimum. This is due to the 2Vbe  
+ Vcesat of the NPN Darlington used in the output, coupled  
with the voltage drop across the current limit resistor. In  
contrast, the “PNP Regulator” uses a single series pass  
transistor with its single Vcesat, thus the lower input to  
output voltage differential or dropout voltage.  
In addition to a low dropout voltage, an important  
advantage of the LX8942 series is low quiescent current in  
the standby mode. When the high current or primary  
regulator is shut off, the regulator enters a micropower  
mode. Here all but the most essential circuitry to power the  
standby output is deactivated. This allows the lowest  
possible quiescent current (typical around 1.2mA), a vital  
factor when used in a battery powered system.  
The output capacitors chosen should be rated for the full  
range of ambient temperature over which the circuit will be  
exposed and expected to operate. For example, many  
aluminum type electrolytic capacitors will freeze at -30°C.  
The effective capacitance is reduced to zero in such a  
situation. Capacitors rated for -40°C operation must be  
used in order to maintain regulator stability at that  
temperature. Tantalum capacitors satisfy this requirement.  
STANDBY OUTPUT  
The LX8942 differs from most fixed voltage regulators  
in that it is equipped with two regulator outputs instead of  
one. The additional output is intended for use in systems  
requiring standby memory circuits. While the high current  
regulator output can be controlled with the ON/OFF pin  
described below, the standby remains on under all  
conditions as long as sufficient input voltage is applied to  
the IC. Thus, memory and other circuits powered by this  
output remain unaffected by positive line transients,  
thermal shutdown, etc.  
In some applications the regulator output voltage is used  
not only as a power supply but also as a voltage reference  
for control systems. In such cases not just the temperature  
stability of the output is important but also the initial  
accuracy. The LX8942 fills this need as the internal  
bandgap reference is trimmed allowing a typical output  
voltage tolerance of ±1%.  
The standby regulator circuit is designed so that the  
quiescent current to the IC is very low (<1.5mA) when the  
other regulator output is off.  
If the standby output is not required it can be disabled.  
This is accomplished by connecting a resistor from the  
standby output to the supply voltage, thereby also  
eliminating the requirement for a more expensive output  
capacitor to prevent unwanted oscillations. The resistor  
value depends upon the minimum input voltage expected  
for a given system. Since the standby output is shunted  
with an internal 5.6V zener, the current through the  
external resistor should be sufficient to bias internal  
resistors up to this point. Approximately 60mA will  
suffice, resulting in a 10k external resistor for most  
applications (Figure 1).  
EXTERNAL CAPACITORS  
To stabilize the outputs and prevent oscillation (perhaps  
by many volts) external capacitors are required. The  
minimum recommended value for the output capacitors is  
47μF for the 8.2V output and 100µF for the 5V output. The  
actual size and type will likely vary according to the  
particular application, e.g., operating temperature range and  
load. Another consideration is the effective series resistance  
(ESR) of the capacitor. Capacitor ESR will vary by  
manufacturer. Consequently, some evaluation may be  
required to determine the minimum value of the output  
capacitors. Generally worst case occurs at the maximum  
load and minimum ambient temperature.  
VIN  
RD  
10K  
The size of the output capacitor can be increased to any  
value above the minimum. One possible advantage of this  
would be to maintain the output voltage during brief  
periods of negative input transients.  
Standby  
Output  
LX8942  
C3  
Figure 1 – Disabling Standby Output to Eliminate C3  
Copyright © 2005  
Rev. 1.2, 2006-01-20  
Microsemi  
Page 5  
Integrated Products Division  
11861 Western Avenue, Garden Grove, CA. 92841, 714-898-8121, Fax: 714-893-2570  
LX8942  
®
Low Dropout Dual Regulator  
TM  
PRODUCTION DATA SHEET  
APPLICATION NOTE  
The high current regulated output features fault  
protection against over voltage as well as a thermal  
shutdown feature. If the input voltage rises above 33V (load  
dump), the high current output shuts down automatically.  
The internal circuitry is thus protected and the IC is able to  
survive higher voltage transients than might otherwise be  
expected. The thermal shutdown of the high current output  
effectively guards against overheating of the die since this  
section of the IC is the principle source of power dissipation  
on the chip.  
ON/OFF SWITCH  
The ON/OFF pin is a high impedance low current  
switch that controls the main output voltage (pin 2). This is  
directly compatible with all 5 volt logic families. For use  
with open collector logic outputs, a 100Kresistor from this  
pin to a 5V supply, such as Pin 5, is required.  
Copyright © 2005  
Rev. 1.2, 2006-01-20  
Microsemi  
Page 6  
Integrated Products Division  
11861 Western Avenue, Garden Grove, CA. 92841, 714-898-8121, Fax: 714-893-2570  
LX8942  
®
Low Dropout Dual Regulator  
TM  
PRODUCTION DATA SHEET  
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS  
5-Pin Plastic TO-252  
DT  
E
A
MILLIMETERS  
INCHES  
b3  
Dim  
MIN  
2.18  
0
MAX  
2.39  
0.23  
0.78  
5.46  
0.61  
0.89  
6.22  
6.73  
MIN  
0.086  
0
MAX  
0.094  
0.009  
0.031  
0.215  
0.024  
0.035  
0.245  
0.265  
c2  
L3  
A
A1  
b2  
b3  
0.62  
5.00  
0.45  
0.46  
5.96  
6.35  
0.024  
0.197  
0.018  
0.018  
0.235  
0.250  
D
C
H
c2  
D
E
e
1.27 BSC  
0.050 BSC  
H
L
L3  
Ø
9.40  
1.08  
0.89  
0.85  
10.41  
1.40  
1.27  
1.62  
0.370  
0.043  
0.035  
0.033  
0.410  
0.055  
0.050  
0.064  
L
e
C
b2  
Note:  
1. Dimensions do not include mold flash or protrusions;  
these shall not exceed 0.155mm(.006”) on any side.  
Lead dimension shall not include solder coverage.  
A1  
Copyright © 2005  
Rev. 1.2, 2006-01-20  
Microsemi  
Page 7  
Integrated Products Division  
11861 Western Avenue, Garden Grove, CA. 92841, 714-898-8121, Fax: 714-893-2570  
LX8942  
®
Low Dropout Dual Regulator  
TM  
PRODUCTION DATA SHEET  
NOTES  
PRODUCTION DATA – Information contained in this document is proprietary to  
Microsemi and is current as of publication date. This document may not be modified in  
any way without the express written consent of Microsemi. Product processing does not  
necessarily include testing of all parameters. Microsemi reserves the right to change the  
configuration and performance of the product and to discontinue product at any time.  
Copyright © 2005  
Rev. 1.2, 2006-01-20  
Microsemi  
Integrated Products Division  
Page 8  
11861 Western Avenue, Garden Grove, CA. 92841, 714-898-8121, Fax: 714-893-2570  

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