SP5511/NA/DP [MICROSEMI]

PLL/Frequency Synthesis Circuit, BIPolar, PDIP18;
SP5511/NA/DP
型号: SP5511/NA/DP
厂家: Microsemi    Microsemi
描述:

PLL/Frequency Synthesis Circuit, BIPolar, PDIP18

光电二极管
文件: 总12页 (文件大小:144K)
中文:  中文翻译
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SP5511  
Bidirectional I2C Bus 4-Address Synthesiser  
DS3090 - 4.0 January 1997  
TheSP5511isasingle-chipfrequencysynthesiserdesigned  
for TV tuning systems. Control data is entered in the standard  
I2C BUS format. In 18-lead plastic DIL package, the SP5511  
hasthreeaddressablecurrent-limitedoutputports(P0-P3)and  
four bi-directional output ports (P0-P2) and four addressable  
bi-directional open-collector ports (P4-P7) of which P6 is also  
a 3-bit 5-level ADC input. The information on these ports can  
be read via the I2C BUS. The SP5511S is a variant in a 16-lead  
miniature plastic package, without P0-P2 but functionally  
identical in other respects to the SP5511.  
18  
17  
16  
15  
14  
13  
12  
11  
10  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
CHARGE PUMP  
CRYSTAL Q1  
CRYSTAL Q2  
SDA  
DRIVE OUTPUT  
V
EE  
RF INPUT  
RF INPUT  
The device has four programmable I2C BUS addresses,  
allowing two or more synthesisers to be used in a system.  
SP5511  
SCL  
V
CC  
*
I/O PORT P7  
I/O PORT P6  
I/O PORT P5  
I/O PORT P4  
P0 OUTPUT PORT  
P1 OUTPUT PORT  
P2 OUTPUT PORT  
P3 ADD SELECT PORT  
FEATURES  
Complete 1·3GHz Single Chip System  
Programmable via the I2C BUS  
Low Power Consumption (240mW Typ.)  
DP18  
Low Radiation  
Phase Lock Detector  
Varactor Drive Amp Disable  
1
16  
CHARGE PUMP  
CRYSTAL Q1  
CRYSTAL Q2  
SDA  
DRIVE OUTPUT  
V
EE  
RF INPUT  
RF INPUT  
7 Controllable Outputs, 4 Bi-directional (SP5511)  
4 Bi-directional Controllable Outputs (SP5511S)  
5-Level ADC  
SP5511S  
SCL  
V
CC  
NC  
P3 ADD SELECT PORT  
I/O PORT P4  
*
I/O PORT P7  
I/O PORT P6  
I/O PORT P5  
Variable I2C BUS Address for Picture in Picture TV  
ESD Protection *  
8
9
MP16  
† = Logic level I/O port  
= 3-bit ADC input  
* Normal ESD handling precautions should be observed.  
*
APPLICATIONS  
Fig. 1 Pin connections – top view  
Cable Tuning Systems  
VCRs  
ORDERING INFORMATION  
SP5511 NA DP (18-lead plastic package)  
SP5511S NA MP (16-lead miniature plastic package)  
SP5511  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
TAMB = 210°C to 180°C, VCC = 14·5V to 15·5V. All pin references are to the SP5511 (DP18 package).  
These Characteristics are guaranteed by either production test or design. They apply within the specified ambient temperature  
and supply voltage ranges unless otherwise stated. Reference frequency 4MHz unless otherwise stated.  
Value  
Characteristic  
Pin  
Units  
Conditions  
Typ.  
Min.  
Max.  
Supply current  
14  
48  
60  
mA  
V
CC = 5V  
Prescaler input voltage  
15,16  
12·5  
30  
300 mVrms 80MHz to 1GHz  
300 mVrms 1·3GHz, see Fig. 5  
Prescaler input impedance  
Prescaler input capacitance  
15,16  
50  
2
pF  
SDA, SCL  
Input high voltage  
Input low voltage  
Input high current  
Input low current  
Leakage current  
4,5  
4,5  
4,5  
4,5  
4,5  
3
0
5·5  
1·5  
10  
210  
10  
V
V
µA  
µA  
µA  
Input voltage = VCC  
Input voltage = 0V  
When VCC = 0V  
SDA  
Output voltage  
4
0·4  
V
Sink current = 3mA  
Charge pump current low  
Charge pump current high  
1
1
1
650  
6170  
µA  
µA  
nA  
Byte 4, bit 2 = 0, pin 1 = 2V  
Byte 4, bit 2 = 1, pin 1 = 2V  
Byte 4, bit 4 = 1, pin 1 = 2V  
V pin 18 = 0·7V  
Charge pump output leakage current  
Charge pump drive output current  
Charge pump amplifier gain  
Recommended crystal series resistance  
Crystal oscillator drive level  
65  
18  
500  
10  
6400  
40  
200  
mV p-p  
Parallel resonant crystal (note 2)  
Crystal oscillator negative resistance  
2
750  
Output Ports  
mA  
µA  
mA  
µA  
P0-P2 sink current (see note 1)  
P0-P2 leakage current (see note 1)  
P4-P7 sink current  
11-13  
11-13  
6-9  
0·7  
10  
1
1·5  
10  
V
V
V
V
OUT = 12V  
OUT = 13·2V  
OUT = 0·7V  
OUT = 13·2V  
P4-P7 leakage current  
6-9  
10  
Input Ports  
mA  
mA  
V
V
µA  
µA  
P3 input current high  
P3 input current low  
P4, P5, P7 input voltage low  
P4, P5, P7 input voltage high  
P6 input current high  
P6 input current low  
10  
10  
6,8,9  
6,8,9  
7
1
20·5  
0·8  
V pin 10 = 13·2V  
V pin 10 = 0V  
2·7  
110  
210  
See Table 3 for ADC levels  
7
NOTES  
1. Ports P0-P2 not present on the SP5511S  
2. The maximum resistance quoted refers to all conditions, including start-up.  
2
SP5511  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS  
All voltages are referred to VEE and pin 3 at 0V  
Value  
Pin  
Units  
Parameter  
Conditions  
SP5511 SP5511S  
Min.  
Max.  
Supply voltage  
RF input voltage  
Port voltage  
14  
12  
20·3  
7
V
15,16  
2·5  
V p-p  
13,14  
6-9,11-13  
6-9  
11-13  
10  
6-9  
6-9  
-
20·3  
20·3  
20·3  
20·3  
14  
6
14  
V
V
V
V
Port in off state  
Port in on state  
Port in on state  
10  
V
CC10·3  
6-9,11-13  
50  
mA  
V
Total port output current  
RF input DC offset  
6-9  
13-14  
1
15-16  
1
20·3  
20·3  
20·3  
20·3  
V
V
V
V
V
CC10·3  
CC10·3  
CC10·3  
CC10·3  
Charge pump DC offset  
Drive output DC offset  
Crystal oscillator DC offset  
SDA, SCL input voltage  
V
18  
V
16  
2
2
V
4,5  
4,5  
20·3  
20·3  
CC10·3  
5·5  
V
V
With VCC applied  
V
CC not applied  
Storage temperature  
Junction temperature  
255  
1150  
1150  
°C  
°C  
DP18 thermal resistance, chip-to-ambient  
DP18 thermal resistance, chip-to-case  
78  
24  
°C/W  
°C/W  
MP16 thermal resistance, chip-to-ambient  
MP16 thermal resistance, chip-to-case  
111  
41  
°C/W  
°C/W  
363  
mW  
Power consumption at 5·5V  
V
CC  
RF IN  
15 BIT  
PROGRAMMABLE  
DIVIDER  
F
DIV  
F
COMP  
PHASE  
Q1  
Q2  
PRE  
AMP  
48  
DIVIDER  
4512  
OSC  
4MHz  
CRYSTAL  
COMP  
PRESCALER  
F
RF IN  
POWER ON  
DETECTOR  
LOCK  
DETECTOR  
CHARGE  
PUMP  
15 BIT DIVIDER  
RATIO LATCH  
CHARGE  
PUMP  
DRIVE  
OUTPUT  
SCL  
SDA  
2
I C BUS  
T0 CP  
TRANSCEIVER  
8-BIT LATCH  
CONTROL  
OS  
LOGIC  
PORT  
DATA  
INFORMATION  
LATCH  
3 TTL  
LEVEL  
COMP  
T1  
ADDRESS  
SELECT  
3-BIT  
ADC  
V
EE  
P3  
P0 P1 P2  
P4 P5 P6 P7  
Fig. 2 Block diagram. (Ports P0-P2 not present on SP5511S)  
3
SP5511  
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION  
The SP5511 is programmed from an I2C BUS. Data and  
Clock are fed in on the SDA and SCL lines respectively as  
defined by the I2C Bus format. The synthesiser can either  
accept new data (write mode) or send data (read mode). The  
Tables in Fig. 3 illustrate the format of the data. The device  
can be programmed to respond to several addresses, which  
enables the use of more than one synthesiser in an I2C BUS  
system. Table 4 shows how the address is selected by  
applying a voltage to P3. The address input circuit is shown  
in Fig.6.The LSB of the address Byte (R/W) sets the device  
into read mode if it is high and write mode if it is low. When  
the SP5511 receives a correct address Byte it pulls the SDA  
line low during the acknowledge period and during following  
acknowledgeperiodsafterfurtherdataBytesareprogrammed.  
When the SP5511 is programmed into the read mode the  
controlling device accepting the data must pull down the SDA  
line during the following acknowledge period to read another  
status Byte.  
local oscillator control voltage until the output of the program-  
mable divider is frequency and phase locked to the comparison  
frequency.  
The reference frequency may be generated by an external  
source capacitively coupled into pin 2 or provided by an on-  
chip 4MHz crystal controlled oscillator.  
Note that the comparison frequency is 7·8125kHz when a  
4MHz reference is used.  
Bit 2 of Byte 4 of the programming data (CP) controls the  
current in the charge pump circuit, a logic 1 for 6170µA and  
a logic 0 for 650µA, allowing compensation for the variable  
tuning slope of the tuner and also to enable fast channel  
changes over the full band. Bit 4 of Byte 4 (T0) disables the  
charge pump if set to a logic 1. Bit 8 of Byte 4 (OS) switches  
the charge pump drive amplifier’s output off when it is set to  
a logic 1. Bit 3 of Byte 4 (T1) selects a test mode where the  
phase comparator inputs are available on P6 and P7, a logic  
1 connects FCOMP to P6 and FDIV to P7.  
Byte5programstheoutputportsP0-P7, alogic0forahigh  
impedance output, logic 1 for low impedance (on).  
WRITE MODE (FREQUENCY SYNTHESIS)  
When the device is in the write mode Bytes 213 select the  
synthesised frequency while Bytes 415 select the output port  
states and charge pump information.  
Once the correct address is received and acknowledged,  
the first Bit of the next Byte determines whether that Byte is  
interpreted as Byte 2 or 4, a logic 0 for frequency information  
and a logic 1 for charge pump and output port information.  
Additional data Bytes can be entered without the need to re-  
address the device until an I2C stop condition is recognised.  
This allows a smooth frequency sweep for fine tuning or AFC  
purposes.  
READ MODE  
When the device is in the read mode the status data read  
from the device on the SDA line takes the form shown in Table  
2.  
Bit 1 (POR) is the power on reset indicator and is set to a  
logic 1 if the power supply to the device has dropped below a  
nominal 3V and the programmed information lost (e.g., when  
the device is initially turned on). The POR is set to 0 when the  
readsequenceisterminatedbyastopcommand. Theoutputs  
are all set to high impedance when the device is initially  
powered up. Bit 2 (FL) indicates whether the device is phase  
locked, a logic 1 is present if the device is locked and a logic  
0 if the device is unlocked.  
If the transmission of data is stopped mid-byte (i.e., by  
another device on the bus) then the previously programmed  
byte is maintained.  
Frequency data from Bytes 2 and 3 is stored in a 15-bit shift  
register and is used to control the division ratio of the 15-bit  
programmable divider which is preceded by a divide-by-8  
prescaler and amplifier to give excellent sensitivity at the local  
oscillator input; see Fig 5. The input impedance is shown in  
Figs. 7 and 8.  
Bits 3, 4 and 5 (I2, I1, I0) show the status of the I/O Ports  
P7, P5 and P4 respectively. A logic 0 indicates a low level and  
a logic 1 a high level. If the ports are to be used as inputs they  
should be programmed to a high impedance state (logic1).  
These inputs will then respond to data complying with stand-  
ard TTL voltage levels. Bits 6, 7 and 8 (A2,A1,A0) combine to  
give the output of the 5-level ADC.  
The 5-level ADC can be used to feed AFC information to  
the microprocessor from the IF section of the television, as  
illustrated in Fig. 4.  
The programmed frequency can be calculated by multiply-  
ing the programmed division ratio by 8 times the comparison  
frequency FCOMP  
.
When frequency data is entered, the phase comparator,  
via the charge pump and varactor drive amplifier, adjusts the  
4
SP5511  
MSB  
LSB  
0
Address  
1
1
0
0
0
MA1 MA0  
A
A
A
A
A
Byte 1  
Byte 2  
Byte 3  
Byte 4  
Byte 5  
0
214 213 212 211 210  
29  
21  
1
28  
20  
Programmable divider  
Programmable divider  
Charge pump and test bits  
I/O port control bits  
26  
25  
24  
23  
22  
27  
1
CP T1 T0  
1
1
OS  
P7 P6 P5 P4 P3 P2* P1* P0*  
Table 1 Write data format (MSB transmitted first)  
Address  
1
1
0
0
0
MA1 MA0  
A2 A1  
1
A
A
Byte 1  
Byte 2  
Status byte  
FL  
I2  
I1  
I0  
POR  
A0  
Table 2 Read data format  
A2 A1 A0  
Voltage input to P6  
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
MA1 MA0  
0
1
0
1
0
0·6VCC to 13·2V  
0·45VCC to 0·6VCC  
0·3VCC to 0·45VCC  
0·15VCC to 0·3VCC  
0V to 0·15VCC  
Voltage input to P3  
0V to 0·1VCC  
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
Open circuit  
0·4VCC to 0·6VCC  
0·9VCC to VCC  
Table 4 Address selection  
Table 3 ADC levels  
A
:
Acknowledge bit  
MA1, MA0  
CP  
T1  
T0  
:
:
:
:
:
:
Variable address bits (see Table 4)  
Charge Pump current select  
Test mode selection  
Charge pump disable  
Varactor drive Output disable Switch  
Control output port states  
OS  
P7, P6, P5, P4,  
P3, P2*, P1*, P0*  
POR  
FL  
I2, I1, I0  
:
:
:
:
Power On Reset indicator  
Phase lock detect flag  
Digital information from ports P7, P5 and P4 respectively  
5-level ADC data from P6 (see Table 3)  
A2, A1, A0  
NOTE  
† Programmed by connecting a 15kresistor between pin 10 and VCC  
Don’t care condition on SP5511S.  
*
Fig. 3 Data formats  
5
SP5511  
APPLICATION  
A typical application is shown in Fig. 4. All input/output interface circuits are shown in Fig. 6.  
130V  
112V  
15V  
22k  
39n  
22k  
180n  
0·1µ  
10k  
47k  
10n  
V
T
VARACTOR DRIVE  
2N3904  
18  
17  
16  
15  
1
2
3
4
15V  
18p  
1n  
1n  
4MHz  
SDA  
SCL  
OSCILLATOR OUTPUT  
TUNER  
CONTROL  
MICRO  
2
I C BUS  
SP5511 14  
22k  
22k  
22k  
5
6
7
8
9
P0  
P7  
P6  
P5  
P4  
13  
12  
11  
10  
P1  
P2  
2N3906  
BAND INPUTS  
2N3906  
2N3906  
112V  
P3  
AFC OUT  
IF SECTION  
IF SIGNAL  
Fig. 4 Typical application  
300  
37·5  
25  
OPERATING  
WINDOW  
12·5  
80  
500  
1000  
1300  
1500  
FREQUENCY (MHz)  
Fig. 5 Typical input sensitivity  
6
SP5511  
V
CC  
V
REF  
CHARGE  
PUMP  
550  
550  
RF INPUTS  
170  
DRIVE  
OUTPUT  
Loop amplifier  
RF input  
V
V
CC  
CC  
30k  
10k  
3k  
P3  
SCL/SDA  
ACK  
*
*
ON SDA ONLY  
Address programming port  
SCL and SDA inputs  
NOT ON  
P0-P2  
PORT  
12k*  
CRYSTAL Q1  
*
NO RESISTOR  
ON P4-P7  
CRYSTAL Q2  
Reference oscillator  
Ports P0-P2 and P4-P7 (SP5511).  
P4- P7 only on SP5511S  
Fig. 6 SP5511 input/output interface circuits  
7
SP5511  
j1  
j0.5  
j2  
j0.2  
j5  
0.5  
5
0.2  
1
2
0
1·25GHz  
2j5  
2j0.2  
2j2  
S11:ZO = 50  
2j0.5  
NORMALISED TO 50Ω  
FREQUENCY MARKER STEP = 250MHz  
2j1  
Fig. 7 Typical input impedance, SP5511  
j1  
j0.5  
j2  
j0.2  
j5  
0.5  
5
0.2  
1
2
0
2j5  
2j0.2  
1·25GHz  
2j2  
S11:ZO = 50Ω  
2j0.5  
NORMALISED TO 50Ω  
FREQUENCY MARKER STEP = 250MHz  
2j1  
Fig. 8 Typical input impedance, SP5511S  
8
SP5511  
PACKAGE DETAILS  
Dimensions are shown thus: mm (in).  
1
PIN 1 REF  
NOTCH  
7·62 (0·3)  
NOM CTRS  
7·11 (0·28)  
MAX  
18  
1·14/1·65  
(0·045/0·107)  
0·23/0·41  
(0·009/0·016)  
25·40 (1·000)  
MAX  
0·51 (0·02) 3·05 (0·120)  
MIN  
MIN  
5·08/(0·20)  
MAX  
This package outline diagram is for  
guidance only. Please contact your  
GPS Customer Service Centre for  
further information.  
0·38/0·61  
(0·015/0·24)  
18 LEADS AT 2·54 (0·10)  
NOM. SPACING  
18-LEAD PLASTIC DIL – DP18  
9·80/10·01  
(0·386/0·394)  
0·19/0·25  
(0·007/0·010)  
16  
0·37  
(0·015)  
345°  
SPOT REF.  
5·80/6·20  
(0·228/0·244)  
3·80/4·00  
(0·150/0·157)  
CHAMFER  
REF.  
PIN 1  
0-8°  
0·35/0·49  
(0·014/0·019)  
0·41/1·27  
(0·016/0·050)  
0·69 (0·027)  
MAX  
0·10/0·25  
(0·004/0·010) (0·053/0·069)  
1·35/1·75  
This package outline diagram is for  
guidance only. Please contact your  
GPS Customer Service Centre for  
further information.  
16 LEADS AT  
1·27 (0·050)  
NOM SPACING  
16-LEAD MINIATURE PLASTIC DIL - MP16  
9
SP5511  
NOTES  
10  
SP5511  
NOTES  
11  
For more information about all Zarlink products  
visit our Web Site at  
www.zarlink.com  
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TECHNICAL DOCUMENTATION - NOT FOR RESALE  

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