DAT-15R5A-SP [MINI]

Digital Step Attenuator;
DAT-15R5A-SP
型号: DAT-15R5A-SP
厂家: MINI-CIRCUITS    MINI-CIRCUITS
描述:

Digital Step Attenuator

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DSuirfgacietaMlouSnttep Attenuator  
DAT-15R5A+ Series  
500 to 15.5 dB, 0.5 dB Step DC to 4.0 GHz  
The Big Deal  
• Wideband, operates up to 4 GHz  
• Immune to latchup  
CASE STYLE: DG983-2  
• High IP3, 52 dBm  
Product Overview  
The DAT-15R5A+ series of 50digital step attenuators provides adjustable attenuation from 0 to 15.5 dB  
in 0.5 dB steps. The control is a 5-bit serial/parallel interface, and the attenuators operate with either single  
positive or dual (positive and negative) supply voltage. DAT-15R5A+ series models are produced by a  
unique CMOS process on silicon, offering the performance of GaAs with the advantages of conventional  
CMOS devices.  
Key Features  
Feature  
Advantages  
Wideband operation, specified from DC  
to 4.0 GHz  
Can be used in multiple applications such as communications, satellite and defense,  
reducing part count.  
Serial or parallel interface  
Good VSWR, 1.2:1 typ.  
Models available with serial or parallel interface mode to suit customer demand.  
Eases interfacing with adjacent components and results in low amplitude ripple.  
Single positive supply models:  
(Model suffixes: -SP+ and –PP+)  
+2.3 to +3.6V  
Use of single positive supply simplifies power supply design. An internal negative voltage  
generator supplies the desired negative voltage. Single positive supply results in excellent  
spurious performance, -140 dBm typical.  
Dual supply models:  
(Model suffixes: -SN+ and –PN+)  
+2.7 to +3.6V (Positive) and  
-3.6 to -3.2V (Negative)  
Dual supply provides spurious-free operation. It also allows fast switching up to 1 MHz (vs.  
25 kHz for single supply).  
Wide range fo positive operating voltages allows the DAT-15R5A+ Series of models to be  
used in a wide range of applications. See Application Note AN-70-006 for operation above  
+3.6V  
Useable over a wide range of supply  
voltages, +2.3/2.7 to 5.2V  
Footprint compatible to DAT-15R5-XX+  
Series (XX=SN/SP/PN/PP)  
Can fit into existing footprint and provide improved performance.  
®
Mini-Circuits  
www.minicircuits.com P.O. Box 350166, Brooklyn, NY 11235-0003 (718) 934-4500 sales@minicircuits.com  
Page 1 of 8  
Digital Step Attenuator  
50DC-4000 MHz  
15.5 dB, 0.5 dB Step  
5 Bit, Serial control interface, Single Supply Voltage  
Product Features  
• Immune to latch up  
• Excellent accuracy, 0.1 dB Typ  
• Serial control interface  
• Low Insertion Loss  
• High IP3, +52 dBm Typ  
• Very low DC power consumption  
• Excellent return loss, 20 dB Typ  
• Small size 4.0 x 4.0 mm  
DAT-15R5A-SP+  
CASE STYLE: DG983-2  
+RoHS Compliant  
The +Suffix identifies RoHS Compliance. See our web site  
for RoHS Compliance methodologies and qualifications  
Typical Applications  
• Base Station Infrastructure  
• Portable Wireless  
• CATV & DBS  
• MMDS & Wireless LAN  
• Wireless Local Loop  
• UNII & Hiper LAN  
• Power amplifier distortion canceling loops  
General Description  
The DAT-15R5A-SP+ is a 50digital step attenuator that provides adjustable attenuation of 0 to 15.5 dB in  
0.5 dB steps. The control is a 5-bit serial interface, operating with a single (positive) supply voltage. DAT-  
15R5A-SP+ is produced by a unique CMOS process on silicon, offering the performance of GaAs with the  
advantages of conventional CMOS devices.  
Simplified Schematic  
RF Input  
RF Out  
8dB  
4dB  
2dB  
1dB  
0.5dB  
Digital Serial Control  
REV. C  
M164761  
DAT-15R5A-SP+  
RS/TH/CP  
150707  
®
Mini-Circuits  
www.minicircuits.com P.O. Box 350166, Brooklyn, NY 11235-0003 (718) 934-4500 sales@minicircuits.com  
Page 2 of 8  
Digital Step Attenuator  
RF Electrical Specifications(Note1), DC-4000 MHz, TAMB=25°C, VDD=+3V  
DAT-15R5A-SP+  
Freq. Range  
Parameter  
Min.  
Typ.  
Max.  
Units  
(GHz)  
DC-1  
1-2.4  
2.4-4  
DC-1  
1-2.4  
2.4-4  
DC-1  
1-2.4  
2.4-4  
DC-1  
1-2.4  
2.4-4  
DC-1  
1-2.4  
2.4-4  
DC-1  
1-2.4  
2.4-4  
0.03  
0.05  
0.07  
0.02  
0.05  
0.1  
0.1  
0.15  
0.2  
Accuracy @ 0.5 dB Attenuation Setting  
dB  
0.1  
Accuracy @ 1 dB Attenuation Setting  
Accuracy @ 2 dB Attenuation Setting  
Accuracy @ 4 dB Attenuation Setting  
Accuracy @ 8 dB Attenuation Setting  
0.15  
0.25  
0.15  
0.25  
0.35  
0.2  
dB  
dB  
dB  
dB  
dB  
0.05  
0.15  
0.15  
0.07  
0.15  
0.23  
0.03  
0.15  
0.6  
0.25  
0.5  
0.2  
0.5  
0.8  
1.3  
1.9  
Insertion Loss (note 2) @ all attenuator set to 0dB  
Input IP3 (note 3) (at Min. and Max. Attenuation)  
1.6  
2.4  
2.1  
3.0  
DC-4  
DC-4  
+52  
+24  
dBm  
dBm  
Input Power @ 0.2dB Compression (Note 3)  
(at Min. and Max. Attenuation)  
10 kHz to 50 MHz  
See Fig. 1  
Input Operating Power  
VSWR  
dBm  
:1  
>50 MHz  
DC-1  
+24  
1.5  
1.6  
1.9  
1.2  
1.2  
1.4  
1-2.4  
2.4-4  
Notes:  
1. Tested on Evaluation Board TB-334, See Figure 3.  
2. Insertion loss values are de-embedded from test board Loss (test board’s Insertion Loss: 0.10dB @100MHz, 0.35dB @1000MHz, 0.60dB @2400MHz, 0.75dB @4000MHz).  
3. Input IP3 and 1dB compression degrade below 1 MHz. Input power not to exceed max operating specification for continuous operation.  
DC Electrical Specifications  
Switching Specifications  
Parameter  
dd, Supply Voltage  
dd Supply Current  
Min.  
Typ.  
Max.  
Units  
Parameter  
Min.  
Typ.  
Max.  
Units  
Sec  
V
2.3  
3
3.6(Note 4)  
200  
V
µA  
V
Switching Speed, 50% Control to  
0.5dB of Attenuation Value  
1.0  
µ
I
Switching Control Frequency  
25  
kHz  
Control Input Low  
Control Input High  
Control Current  
-0.3  
1.17  
+0.6  
3.6  
20(Note 5)  
V
µA  
4. For operation above +3.6V, see Application Note AN-70-006  
5. Except, 30µA typ for C0.5 at +3.6V  
Absolute Maximum Ratings(Note6,7)  
Parameter  
Ratings  
Operating Temperature  
Storage Temperature  
Vdd  
Voltage on any control input  
Input Power  
-40°C to 105°C  
-65°C to 150°C  
-0.3V Min., 5.5V Max.  
-0.3V Min., 3.6V Max.  
+30dBm  
Thermal Resistance  
37°C/W  
6. Permanent damage may occur if any of these limits are exceeded.  
7. Operation between max operating and absolute max input power will result in reduced reliability.  
Figure 1. Max Input Operating Power vs Frequency  
®
Mini-Circuits  
www.minicircuits.com P.O. Box 350166, Brooklyn, NY 11235-0003 (718) 934-4500 sales@minicircuits.com  
Page 3 of 8  
Digital Step Attenuator  
DAT-15R5A-SP+  
Pin Configuration (Top View)  
Pin Description  
Pin  
Function  
Description  
Not connected (Notes 9)  
Number  
N/C  
RF in  
Data  
Clock  
LE  
1
2
RF in port (Note 1)  
3
Serial Interface data input (Note 3)  
Serial Interface clock input  
Latch Enable Input (Note 2)  
Positive Supply Voltage  
1
2
3
4
5
15  
14  
13  
12  
11  
N/C  
RFin  
Data  
Clock  
C8  
4
RFout  
VDD  
GND  
GND  
2x2mm  
Paddle  
ground  
5
VDD  
6
N/C  
7
Not connected  
LE  
N/C  
8
Not connected  
VDD  
9
Positive Supply Voltage  
GND  
GND  
GND  
VDD  
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
17  
18  
19  
20  
Paddle  
Ground connection  
Ground connection  
Ground connection (Note 7)  
Positive Supply Voltage (Note 8)  
RF out port (Note 1)  
RF out  
C8  
Control for attenuation bit, 8 dB (Note 4)  
Control for attenuation bit, 4 dB (Note 4)  
Control for attenuation bit, 2 dB (Note 4)  
Ground Connection  
Device Marking  
C4  
C2  
GND  
C1  
Pin 1  
Index  
Control for attenuation bit, 1 dB (Note 4)  
Control for attenuation bit, 0.5 dB (Note 4,6)  
Paddle ground (Note 5)  
C0.5  
GND  
MCL  
DS50  
Notes:  
1. Both RF ports must be held at 0VDC or DC blocked with an external series capacitor.  
2. Latch Enable (LE) has an internal 2Mto internal positive supply voltage.  
3. Place a 10Kresistor in series, as close to pin as possible to avoid freq. resonance.  
4. Refer to Power-up Control Settings.  
5. The exposed solder pad on the bottom of the package (See Pin configuration) must be  
grounded for proper device operation.  
6. This pin has an internal 200 kresistor to ground.  
7. Ground must be less than 80 mil (0.08”) from pin 12 proper device operation.  
8. When VDD<=3.6V this pin may be connected directly to VDD, when 3.6V< VDD <=5.2V  
need to use a voltage divider to reduce voltage on this pin to a voltage in the range +1.17  
to 3.6V. See Application note AN-70-006.  
9. Place a shunt 10kresistor to ground.  
®
Mini-Circuits  
www.minicircuits.com P.O. Box 350166, Brooklyn, NY 11235-0003 (718) 934-4500 sales@minicircuits.com  
Page 4 of 8  
Digital Step Attenuator  
Simplified Schematic  
DAT-15R5A-SP+  
RF Input  
RF Out  
8dB  
4dB  
2dB  
1dB  
0.5dB  
Digital Serial Control  
The DAT-15R5A-SP+ serial interface consists of 5 control bits that select the desired attenuation state, as  
shown in Table 1: Truth Table  
Table 1. Truth Table  
Attenuation  
C8  
C4  
C2  
C1  
C0.5  
State  
Reference  
0.5 (dB)  
1 (dB)  
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
2 (dB)  
4 (dB)  
8 (dB)  
15.5 (dB)  
Note: Not all 32 possible combinations of C0.5 - C8 are shown  
in table  
The serial interface is a 5-bit serial in, parallel-out shift register buffered by a transparent latch.  
It is controlled by three CMOS-compatible signals: Data, Clock, and Latch Enable (LE).The Data and Clock  
inputs allow data to be serially entered into the shift register, a process that is independent of the state of  
the LE input.  
The LE input controls the latch.When LE is HIGH, the latch is transparent and the contents of the serial shift  
register control the attenuator. When LE is brought LOW, data in the shift register is latched.  
The shift register should be loaded while LE is held LOW to prevent the attenuator value from changing as  
data is entered. The LE input should then be toggled HIGH and brought LOW again, latching the new data.  
The timing for this operation is defined by Figure 2 (Serial Interface Timing Diagram) and Table 2 (Serial  
Interface AC Characteristics).  
Figure 2: Serial interface Timing Diagram  
Table 2. Serial Interface AC Characteristics  
LE  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Min.  
Max.  
Units  
Serial data clock  
frequency (Note 1)  
10  
MHz  
ns  
fclk  
Clock  
Data  
Serial clock HIGH time  
Serial clock LOW time  
30  
30  
10  
30  
10  
10  
tclkH  
ns  
MSB  
LSB  
tclkL  
LE set-up time after last  
clock falling edge  
ns  
tLESUP  
tLEPW  
tSDSUP  
tSDHLD  
tLEPW  
tLESUP  
tSDSUP  
tSDHLD  
LE minimum pulse  
width  
ns  
Serial data set-up time  
before clock rising edge  
ns  
Serial data hold time  
after clock falling edge  
Note 1. fclk verified during the functional pattern test. Serial programming  
sections of the functional pattern are clocked at 10MHz to verify fclk speci-  
fication.  
ns  
®
Mini-Circuits  
www.minicircuits.com P.O. Box 350166, Brooklyn, NY 11235-0003 (718) 934-4500 sales@minicircuits.com  
Page 5 of 8  
Digital Step Attenuator  
DAT-15R5A-SP+  
The DAT-15R5A-SP+, uses a common 5-bit serial word format, as shown in Table 3: 5-Bit attenuator Serial  
Programming Register Map.  
The second bit B4 corresponds to the 8 dB Step and the last bit B0 corresponds to the 0.5 dB step.  
Table 3. 5-Bit attenuator Serial Programming Register Map  
B5  
0
B4  
C8  
B3  
C4  
B2  
C2  
B1  
C1  
B0  
C0.5  
MSB  
LSB  
(first in)  
(last in)  
Note: The stop bit (B5) must always be low to prevent the attenuator from entering an unknown state.  
Power-up Control Settings  
The DAT-15R5A-SP+ always assumes a specifiable attenuation setting on power-up, allowing a known  
attenuation state to be established before an initial serial control word is provided.  
When the attenuator powers up, the five control bits are set to whatever data is present on the five data  
inputs (C0.5 to C8).  
This allows any one of the 32 attenuation settings to be specified as the power-up state.  
®
Mini-Circuits  
www.minicircuits.com P.O. Box 350166, Brooklyn, NY 11235-0003 (718) 934-4500 sales@minicircuits.com  
Page 6 of 8  
Digital Step Attenuator  
DAT-15R5A-SP+  
TB-334  
Bill of Materials  
N8, N11, N13, N14, N16-N21 Resistor 0603 10 KOhm +/- 1%  
N5, N9, N10 & N12  
NPO Capacitor 0603 100pF +/- 5%  
Tantalum Capacitor 0805 100nF +/- 10%  
Hex Invert Schmitt Trigger MSL1  
N6  
N7  
Notes  
1. Both RF ports must be held at 0VDC or DC blocked with an external series capacitor.  
2. Test Board TB-334 is designed for operation for VDD=2.3 to 3.6V. For operation over 3.6V to 5.2V, See Application Note AN-70-006  
3. VDD=Vdd  
Fig 3. Evaluation Board Schematic,TB-334, used for characterization (DUT not soldered on TB-334)  
Test Equipment  
Measurement Conditions  
For Insertion Loss, Isolation and Return Loss:  
Agilent’s E5071C Network Analyzer & E3631A Power Supply.  
For Compression:  
For Insertion Loss, Isolation and Return Loss:  
VDD=+2.3/+3/+5.5V &Pin=0dBm  
Agilent’s N9020A Signal Analyzer, E8247C RF Generator,  
E3631A Power Supply & U2004A Power Sensor.  
For Input IP3:  
For Compression: Pin=0/+24dBm. VDD=+3V  
For Input IP3: Pin=+10dBm/tone.  
Agilent’s N9020A Signal Analyzer, N5181A  
Signal Generators, E3631A Power Supply, U2004A Power Sensor.  
For Spurs:  
Tone spacing: 0.1 MHz to 1 MHz RF Freq and 1 MHz to 4200 MHz RF Freq,  
VDD=+3V  
Agilent N5181A Signal Generator, E4440A Spectrum Analyzer.  
For Spurs: RF IN at 1000MHz and -20dBm. VDD=+3V  
For Switching Time:  
Agilent’s N5181A Signal Generator, 81110A Pulse Generator,  
54832B Oscilloscope, E3631A Power Supply.  
For Max Control Frequency:  
For Switching Time:  
RF Freq=501MHz/0dBm, Pulse for LE=1Hz/0/+3.4V, Delay=500ms,  
Width=500ms. VDD=+3V  
Agilent’s N5181A Signal Generator, N9020A Signal Analyzer,  
E3631A Power Supply, 81110A Pulse Generator.  
For Max Control Frequency:  
RF Freq=501MHz, 0dBm. VDD=+3V  
®
Mini-Circuits  
www.minicircuits.com P.O. Box 350166, Brooklyn, NY 11235-0003 (718) 934-4500 sales@minicircuits.com  
Page 7 of 8  
Digital Step Attenuator  
DAT-15R5A-SP+  
Additional Detailed Technical Information  
additional information is available on our dash board. To access this information click here  
Data Table  
Performance Data  
Case Style  
Swept Graphs  
S-Parameter (S2P Files) Data Set (.zip file)  
DG983-2 Plastic package, exposed paddle, lead finish: NiPdAu  
Tape & Reel  
F87  
Standard quantities available on reel  
7” reels with 20, 50, 100 or 200 devices  
13” reels with 3K devices  
Suggested Layout for PCB Design  
Evaluation Board  
PL-199  
TB-334  
Environmental Ratings  
ENV33T1  
ESD Rating  
Human Body Model (HBM): Class 1C (1000 to <2000V) in accordance with MIL-STD-883 method 3015  
MSL Rating  
Moisture Sensitivity: MSL1 in accordance with IPC/JEDEC J-STD-020D  
MSL Test Flow Chart  
Start  
Visual  
Inspection  
Electrical Test  
SAM Analysis  
Soak  
85°C/85RH  
168 hours  
Reflow 3 cycles,  
260°C  
Bake at 125°C,  
24 hours  
Finish  
Visual  
Inspection  
Electrical Test  
SAM Analysis  
Additional Notes  
A. Performance and quality attributes and conditions not expressly stated in this specification document are intended  
to be excluded and do not form a part of this specification document.  
B. Electrical specifications and performance data contained in this specification document are based on Mini-Circuit’s  
applicable established test performance criteria and measurement instructions.  
C. The parts covered by this specification document are subject to Mini-Circuits standard limited warranty and terms  
and conditions (collectively, Standard Terms”); Purchasers of this part are entitled to the rights and benefits  
contained therein. For a full statement of the Standard Terms and the exclusive rights and remedies thereunder,  
please visit Mini-Circuits’ website at www.minicircuits.com/MCLStore/terms.jsp  
®
Mini-Circuits  
www.minicircuits.com P.O. Box 350166, Brooklyn, NY 11235-0003 (718) 934-4500 sales@minicircuits.com  
Page 8 of 8  

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