MOC3163SV [MOTOROLA]
1 CHANNEL TRIAC OUTPUT WITH ZERO CRSVR OPTOCOUPLER, PLASTIC, CASE 730C-04, 6 PIN;型号: | MOC3163SV |
厂家: | MOTOROLA |
描述: | 1 CHANNEL TRIAC OUTPUT WITH ZERO CRSVR OPTOCOUPLER, PLASTIC, CASE 730C-04, 6 PIN 三端双向交流开关 输出元件 |
文件: | 总10页 (文件大小:237K) |
中文: | 中文翻译 | 下载: | 下载PDF数据表文档文件 |
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by MOC3162/D
SEMICONDUCTOR TECHNICAL DATA
[IFT = 10 mA Max]
GlobalOptoisolator
[IFT = 5 mA Max]
*Motorola Preferred Device
(600 Volts Peak)
The MOC3162 and MOC3163 devices consist of gallium arsenide infrared
emitting diodes optically coupled to monolithic silicon detectors performing the
functions of Zero Voltage Crossing bilateral triac drivers.
STYLE 6 PLASTIC
They are designed for use with a triac in the interface of logic systems to
equipment powered from 115/240 Vac lines, such as solid–state relays,
industrial controls, motors, solenoids and consumer appliances, etc.
6
1
•
•
•
•
•
Simplifies Logic Control of 115/240 Vac Power
Zero Voltage Turn–On
dv/dt of 1000 V/µs Guaranteed Minimum @ 600 V Peak
STANDARD THRU HOLE
CASE 730A–04
I
Insensitive to Static dv/dt (Within Rated V )
DRM
FT
To order devices that are tested and marked per VDE 0884 requirements, the
suffix ”V” must be included at end of part number. VDE 0884 is a test option.
COUPLER SCHEMATIC
Recommended for 115/240 Vac(rms) Applications:
•
•
•
•
•
Solenoid/Valve Controls
Lighting Controls
• Temperature Controls
• E.M. Contactors
• AC Motor Starters
• Solid State Relays
1
2
3
6
5
4
Static Power Switches
AC Motor Drives
Zero
Crossing
Circuit
Static AC Power Switch
MAXIMUM RATINGS (T = 25°C unless otherwise noted)
A
1. ANODE
Rating
Symbol
Value
Unit
2. CATHODE
3. NC
4. MAIN TERMINAL
5. SUBSTRATE
DO NOT CONNECT
6. MAIN TERMINAL
INFRARED EMITTING DIODE
Reverse Voltage
V
R
6.0
60
Volts
mA
Forward Current — Continuous
I
F
Total Power Dissipation @ T = 25°C
P
D
120
mW
A
Negligible Power in Output Driver
Derate above 25°C
1.60
mW/°C
OUTPUT DRIVER
Off–State Output Terminal Voltage
V
600
1.0
Volts
A
DRM
Peak Repetitive Surge Current
(PW = 100 µs, 120 pps)
I
TSM
Total Power Dissipation @ T = 25°C
Derate above 25°C
P
D
150
2.0
mW
mW/°C
A
TOTAL DEVICE
Isolation Surge Voltage (1)
(Peak ac Voltage, 60 Hz, 1 Second Duration)
V
ISO
7500
Vac(pk)
Total Power Dissipation @ T = 25°C
Derate above 25°C
P
D
250
3.3
mW
mW/°C
A
Junction Temperature Range
Ambient Operating Temperature Range (2)
T
–40 to +100
–40 to +85
–40 to +150
260
°C
°C
°C
°C
J
T
A
(2)
Storage Temperature Range
T
stg
Soldering Temperature (10 s)
1. Isolation surge voltage, V
T
L
, is an internal device dielectric breakdown rating.
ISO
1. For this test, Pins 1 and 2 are common, and Pins 4, 5 and 6 are common.
2. Refer to Quality and Reliability Section in Opto Data Book for information on test conditions.
Preferred devices are Motorola recommended choices for future use and best overall value.
GlobalOptoisolator is a trademark of Motorola, Inc.
Rev 1
Motorola, Inc. 1997
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (T = 25°C unless otherwise noted)
A
Characteristic
INPUT LED
Symbol
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
Reverse Leakage Current
(V = 6.0 V)
R
I
—
—
0.05
1.15
100
1.5
µA
R
Forward Voltage
(I = 30 mA)
F
V
Volts
F
OUTPUT DETECTOR (I = 0)
F
Leakage with LED Off, Either Direction
I
—
10
—
100
—
nA
DRM
(Rated V
, Note 1)
DRM
Critical Rate of Rise of Off–State Voltage (Note 3) @ 600 V Peak
dv/dt
1000
V/µs
COUPLED
LED Trigger Current, Current Required to Latch Output
(Main Terminal Voltage = 3.0 V, Note 2)
I
mA
FT
MOC3162
MOC3163
—
—
—
—
10
5.0
Peak On–State Voltage, Either Direction
V
TM
—
1.7
3.0
Volts
(I
TM
= 100 mA Peak, I = Rated I
)
FT
F
Holding Current, Either Direction
I
—
—
200
8.0
—
µA
H
Inhibit Voltage (MT1–MT2 Voltage Above Which Device Will Not Trigger)
V
15
Volts
INH
(I = Rated I
)
F
FT
Leakage in Inhibited State
(I = 10 mA Maximum, at Rated V
I
—
250
500
µA
DRM2
, Off State)
DRM
F
1. Test voltage must be applied within dv/dt rating.
2. All devices are guaranteed to trigger at an I value less than or equal to max I . Therefore, recommended operating I lies between max
F
FT
F
2. I (10 mA for MOC3162, 5.0 mA for MOC3163) and absolute max I (60 mA).
FT
F
3. This is static dv/dt. See Figure 9 for test circuit. Commutating dv/dt is a function of the load–driving thyristor(s) only.
TYPICAL ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
T
A
= 25°C
1000
800
1.5
1.3
1.1
0.9
0.7
0.5
600
400
200
NORMALIZED TO
T
= 25°C
A
0
–200
–400
–600
–800
–1000
–6
–4
–2
0
2
4
6
–40
–25
0
25
50
75
100
V
, ON–STATE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
T , AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C)
TM
A
Figure 1. On–State Characteristics
Figure 2. Inhibit Voltage versus Temperature
2
Motorola Optoelectronics Device Data
TYPICAL ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
= 25°C
T
A
1.6
1.4
1.2
1.0
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0.0
1000
100
10
NORMALIZED TO
= 25
T
°C
V
= 600 V
A
DRM
= 10 mA
I
F
V
= 600 V
DRM
1
–40
–25
0
25
50
75
100
–40
–25
0
25
50
75
100
T , AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (
°C)
T , AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C)
A
A
Figure 3. Leakage with LED Off
versus Temperature
Figure 4. I
, Leakage in Inhibit State
DRM2
versus Temperature
1.6
1.4
I
versus Temperature (Normalized)
FT
This graph shows the increase of the trigger current
when the device is expected to operate at an ambient
NORMALIZED TO
1.2
1.0
0.8
T
= 25°C
temperature below 25°C. Multiply the normalized I
A
FT
.
shown on this graph with the data sheet guaranteed I
FT
Example:
T = – 40°C, I = 10 mA
A
FT
0.6
0.4
I
@ – 40°C = 10 mA x 1.4 = 14 mA
FT
0.2
0.0
–40
–25
0
25
50
75
100
T , AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (
°C)
A
Figure 5. Trigger Current versus Temperature
3.0
2.0
1.8
1.6
1.4
1.2
1.0
2.5
2.0
PULSE ONLY
PULSE OR DC
1.5
1.0
0.5
0
NORMALIZED TO
= 25
T
°C
A
T
= –40°C
A
25°C
85°C
–40
–25
0
25
50
75
100
1.0
10
100
1000
I , LED FORWARD CURRENT (mA)
T , AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (
°C)
F
A
Figure 6. LED Forward Voltage versus
Forward Current
Figure 7. Holding Current, I versus Temperature
H
Motorola Optoelectronics Device Data
3
TYPICAL ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
= 25°C
T
A
1.8
I
versus dv/dt
FT
Triac drivers with good noise immunity (dv/dt stat.) have in-
ternal noise rejection circuits which prevent false triggering of
the device in the event of fast raising line voltage transients.
Inductive loads generate a commutating dv/dt that may acti-
vate the triac driver’s noise suppression circuits. This pre-
vents the device from turning on at its specified trigger
current. It will in this case go into the mode of “half–waving”
of the load. Half–waving of the load may destroy the power
triac and the load.
1.6
1.4
1.2
1.0
MOC3163
MOC3162
100
Figure 8 shows the dependency of the triac drivers I ver-
FT
0.8
0.6
sus the reapplied voltage rise with a V of 600 V. This dv/dt
p
condition simulates a worst case commutating dv/dt ampli-
tude.
0.001
0.01
0.1
1.0
10
s)
1000
It can be seen that the required trigger current I changes
FT
COMMUTATING dv/dt (V/
µ
with increased dv/dt. Practical loads generate a commutating
dv/dt of less than 50 V/µs. The rate of rise of the commutat-
ing dv/dt is effectively slowed by the use of snubber networks
across the main triac. This snubber is also needed to keep
the commutating dv/dt generated by inductive loads within
the commutating dv/dt ratings of the power triac.
Figure 8. LED Trigger Current, I , versus dv/dt
FT
+ 600
Vdc
R
Test
1. The mercury wetted relay provides a high speed repeated pulse
to the D.U.T.
R = 1 k
Ω
2. 100x scope probes are used, to allow high speeds and voltages.
3. The worst–case condition for static dv/dt is established by
triggering the D.U.T. with a normal LED input current, then
PULSE
INPUT
MERCURY
WETTED
RELAY
C
Test
X100
SCOPE
PROBE
removing the current. The variable R
allows the dv/dt to be
TEST
D.U.T.
gradually increased until the D.U.T. continues to trigger in
response to the applied voltage pulse, even after the LED current
has been removed. The dv/dt is then decreased until the D.U.T.
stops triggering. τ
is measured at this point and recorded.
RC
V
= 600 V
0.63 V
max
APPLIED VOLTAGE
WAVEFORM
378 V
378 V
max
=
dv/dt =
0 VOLTS
τ
τ
RC
RC
τ
RC
Figure 9. Static dv/dt Test Circuit
4
Motorola Optoelectronics Device Data
TYPICAL ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
= 25°C
T
A
25
20
15
10
LED Trigger Current versus PW (Normalized)
For resistive loads the triac drivers may be controlled by
short pulse into the input LED. This input pulse must be syn-
chronized with the AC line voltage zero–crossing points. LED
trigger pulse currents shorter than 100 µs must have an in-
creased amplitude as shown on Figure 10. This graph shows
NORMALIZED TO
PW 100
≥
µs
in
the dependency of the trigger current I
versus the pulse
FT
width t(PW). I in the graph, I versus (PW), is normalized
FT FT
in respect to the minimum specified I
FT
for static condition,
which is specified in the device characteristic. The normal-
ized I has to be multiplied with the device’s guaranteed
FT
5
0
static trigger current.
Example:
Guaranteed I = 10 mA, Trigger pulse width PW = 3.0 µs
1
2
5
10
20
50
100
FT
I
(pulsed) = 10 mA x 5.0 = 50 mA
FT
PW , LED TRIGGER PULSE WIDTH (
µs)
in
Figure 10. LED Current Required to Trigger
versus LED Pulse Width
Motorola Optoelectronics Device Data
5
APPLICATIONS GUIDE
BASIC APPLICATIONS
Basic Triac Driver Circuit
Zero–cross triac drivers are very immune to static dv/dt.
This allows snubberless operations in all applications where
the external generated noise amplitude and rate of rise in the
AC line is not exceeding the devices’ guaranteed limits. For
these applications a snubber circuit is not necessary when a
noise insensitive power triac is used. Figure 11 shows the cir-
cuit diagram. The triac driver is directly connected to the triac
main terminal 2 and a series Resistor R which limits the cur-
rent to the triac driver. Current limiting resistor R could be
very small for normal operation since the triac driver can be
only switched on within the zero–cross window. Worst case
consideration, however, considers accidental turn on at the
peak of the line voltage due to a line transient exceeding the
devices’ maximum ratings. For this reason R should be cal-
TRIAC DRIVER
POWER TRIAC
V
R
LED
CC
AC LINE
R
CONTROL
LOAD
Q
RETURN
R
= (V
– V LED – V
Q)/I
sat FT
LED
CC
F
R = V AC line/I
p
TSM
The load may be placed on either side of
the AC line.
Figure 11. Basic Driver Circuit
culated to limit the current to I
voltage.
max at the peak of the line
drm
R = V AC/I
max rep. = V AC/1A
p
p
TM
The power dissipation of this current limiting resistor and
the triac driver is very small because the power triac carries
the load current as soon as the current through driver and
current limiting resistor reaches the trigger current of the
power triac. The switching transition time for the driver is only
one micro second and for power triacs typical four micro se-
conds.
TRIAC DRIVER
POWER TRIAC
V
R
LED
CC
R
S
R
Triac Driver Circuit for Noisy Environments
AC LINE
MOV
When the transient rate of rise and amplitude are expected
to exceed the power triacs and triac drivers maximum ratings
a snubber circuit as shown in Figure 12 is recommended.
Fast transients are slowed by the R–C snubber and exces-
sive amplitudes are clipped by the Metal Oxide Varistor MOV.
C
S
CONTROL
Q
LOAD
RETURN
Traditional snubber configuration
Typical Snubber values R = 33 Ω, C = 0.01 µF
MOV (Metal Oxide Varistor) protects triac and driver
from transient overvoltages >V max
S
S
DRM
Figure 12. Triac Driver Circuit for Noisy Environments
POWER TRIAC
TRIAC DRIVER
Triac Driver Circuit for Extremely Noisy Environments
Noisy environments for this circuit are defined in the noise
standards IEEE472, IEC255–4 and IEC801–4.
V
R
CC
R
LED
R
S
Industrial control applications, for example, do specify a
maximum expected transient noise dv/dt and peak voltage
which is superimposed onto the AC line voltage. Figure 13
shows a split snubber network which enhances the circuits
noise immunity by protecting the triac driver with optimized
efficiency.
AC LINE
MOV
C
S
CONTROL
Q
LOAD
RETURN
Recommended snubber values R = 10 W, C = 0.033 mF
S
S
Figure 13. Triac Driver Circuit for Extremely
Noisy Environments
6
Motorola Optoelectronics Device Data
APPLICATIONS GUIDE
V
R
Hot–Line Switching Application Circuit
CC
360 Ω
in
1
2
3
6
5
4
HOT
Typical circuit for use when hot–line switching is required.
In this circuit the “hot” side of the line is switched and the load
connected to the cold or neutral side. The load may be con-
nected to either the neutral or hot–line.
39
MOC3162/
MOC3163
240 Vac
R
is calculated so that I is equal to the rated I
of the
in
F
FT
0.01
part, 10 mA for the MOC3162, and 5.0 mA for the MOC3163.
The 39 ohm resistor and 0.01 µF capacitor are for snubbing
of the triac and may or may not be necessary depending
upon the particular triac and load used.
NEUTRAL
LOAD
Figure 14. Hot–Line Switching Application Circuit
Inverse Parallel SCR Driver Circuit
TRIAC DRIVER
Two inverse parallel SCR’s are controlled by one triac driv-
er with a minimum component count as shown in Figure 15.
A snubber network and a MOV across the main terminals of
the SCR’s protects the semiconductors from transients on
the AC line.
V
R
CC
R
LED
R
S
SCR
AC LINE
MOV
SCR
C
S
CONTROL
RETURN
Q
LOAD
Figure 15. Inverse Parallel SCR Driver Circuit
Motorola Optoelectronics Device Data
7
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS
–A–
NOTES:
1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI
6
4
3
Y14.5M, 1982.
2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: INCH.
3. DIMENSION L TO CENTER OF LEAD WHEN
FORMED PARALLEL.
–B–
1
INCHES
MILLIMETERS
DIM
A
B
C
D
E
MIN
MAX
0.350
0.260
0.200
0.020
0.070
0.014
MIN
8.13
6.10
2.93
0.41
1.02
0.25
MAX
8.89
6.60
5.08
0.50
1.77
0.36
C
F 4 PL
L
0.320
0.240
0.115
0.016
0.040
0.010
N
F
–T–
SEATING
PLANE
K
G
J
K
L
M
N
0.100 BSC
2.54 BSC
0.008
0.100
0.012
0.150
0.21
2.54
0.30
3.81
J 6 PL
G
0.300 BSC
7.62 BSC
M
M
M
0.13 (0.005)
T
B
A
M
0
15
0
15
E 6 PL
0.015
0.100
0.38
2.54
D 6 PL
0.13 (0.005)
M
M
M
T
A
B
STYLE 6:
PIN 1. ANODE
2. CATHODE
3. NC
4. MAIN TERMINAL
5. SUBSTRATE
6. MAIN TERMINAL
CASE 730A–04
ISSUE G
–A–
6
4
3
NOTES:
–B–
1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI
Y14.5M, 1982.
2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: INCH.
1
INCHES
MILLIMETERS
DIM
A
B
C
D
E
MIN
MAX
0.350
0.260
0.200
0.020
0.070
0.014
MIN
8.13
6.10
2.93
0.41
1.02
0.25
MAX
8.89
6.60
5.08
0.50
1.77
0.36
L
F 4 PL
0.320
0.240
0.115
0.016
0.040
0.010
H
C
F
–T–
SEATING
PLANE
G
H
J
K
L
0.100 BSC
2.54 BSC
G
J
0.020
0.008
0.006
0.320 BSC
0.332
0.025
0.012
0.035
0.51
0.20
0.16
8.13 BSC
8.43
0.63
0.30
0.88
K 6 PL
0.13 (0.005)
M
E 6 PL
M
M
M
T
B
A
D 6 PL
0.13 (0.005)
S
0.390
9.90
M
M
T
A
B
*Consult factory for leadform
option availability
CASE 730C–04
ISSUE D
8
Motorola Optoelectronics Device Data
NOTES:
1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI
–A–
Y14.5M, 1982.
2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: INCH.
3. DIMENSION L TO CENTER OF LEAD WHEN
FORMED PARALLEL.
6
4
3
–B–
INCHES
MILLIMETERS
1
DIM
A
B
C
D
E
MIN
MAX
0.350
0.260
0.200
0.020
0.070
0.014
MIN
8.13
6.10
2.93
0.41
1.02
0.25
MAX
8.89
6.60
5.08
0.50
1.77
0.36
0.320
0.240
0.115
0.016
0.040
0.010
L
N
F 4 PL
F
C
G
J
K
L
0.100 BSC
2.54 BSC
0.008
0.100
0.400
0.015
0.012
0.150
0.425
0.040
0.21
2.54
0.30
3.81
–T–
SEATING
PLANE
10.16
0.38
10.80
1.02
N
G
J
K
D 6 PL
0.13 (0.005)
E 6 PL
M
M
M
T
A
B
*Consult factory for leadform
option availability
CASE 730D–05
ISSUE D
Motorola Optoelectronics Device Data
9
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the suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does Motorola assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit, and
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MOC3162/D
◊
相关型号:
MOC3163V
Triac Output Optocoupler With Zero CRSVR, 1-Element, 7500V Isolation, PLASTIC, DIP-6
MOTOROLA
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