MP26060EQ-Z [MPS]

Power Management Circuit;
MP26060EQ-Z
型号: MP26060EQ-Z
厂家: MONOLITHIC POWER SYSTEMS    MONOLITHIC POWER SYSTEMS
描述:

Power Management Circuit

光电二极管
文件: 总11页 (文件大小:278K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
MP26060  
1A Linear  
Li-Ion Battery Charger with Trickle Charge  
The Future of Analog IC Technology  
DESCRIPTION  
FEATURES  
The MP26060 is a linear, high-performance  
single cell Li-Ion battery charger. By integrating  
high voltage input protection into the charger IC,  
the MP26060 can tolerate an input surge up to  
24V.  
Input Surge Up to 24V  
Adapter or USB Input  
4.15V Output for Safe Charge  
Programmable Charge Current: 85mA to 1A  
Proprietary Constant Voltage Auto Recharge  
Proprietary Over-Voltage Protection  
0.75% VBATT Accuracy  
<1µA Battery Reverse Current  
90µA Standby Current from VIN  
Over Current Protection  
AC Adapter Power Good Indicator  
Charge Status Indicator  
Programmable Soft-Start  
Programmable Charge Termination Current  
Threshold  
Tiny 10-Pin QFN (3mm x 3mm) Package  
The device features constant current (CC) and  
constant voltage (CV) charging modes with  
programmable charge currents (85mA to 1A),  
programmable battery full threshold, thermal  
protection, battery temperature monitoring,  
reverse current blocking, and trickle charge.  
The device also provides AC adapter power  
good and charge status indications to the  
system.  
MP26060 is available in a 10-pin 3mm x 3mm  
QFN package.  
APPLICATIONS  
Cell Phones  
MP3 Players  
Smart Phones  
PDAs  
Digital Cameras  
“MPS” and “The Future of Analog IC Technology” are Registered Trademarks of  
Monolithic Power Systems, Inc.  
TYPICAL APPLICATION  
3.5V - 24V  
To system  
+
I
C
1uF  
BATT  
IN  
C
OUT  
1uF - 22uF  
V
BATT  
_
1
10  
9
IN  
BATT  
ISET  
2
CHG  
MP26060  
ACOK  
3
8
IBF  
4
5
7
6
EN  
NC  
SS  
ON OFF  
C
SS  
0.1uF  
GND  
MP26060 Rev.0.9  
1/14/2010  
www.MonolithicPower.com  
MPS Proprietary Information. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited.  
© 2010 MPS. All Rights Reserved.  
1
MP26060 – 1A LINEAR LI-ION BATTERY CHARGER WITH TRICKLE CHARGE  
ORDERING INFORMATION  
Part Number*  
Package  
Top Marking  
Free Air Temperature (TA)  
QFN10 (3mm x 3mm)  
MP26060EQ  
4SYW  
–20°C to +85°C  
For Tape & Reel, add suffix –Z (e.g. MP26060EQ–Z).  
For RoHS compliant packaging, add suffix –LF (e.g. MP26060EQ–LF–Z)  
PACKAGE REFERENCE  
TOP VIEW  
IN  
CHG  
ACOK  
EN  
1
2
3
4
5
10 BATT  
9
8
7
6
ISET  
IBF  
SS  
NC  
GND  
EXPOSED PAD  
ON BACKSIDE  
CONNECT TO  
GND PIN  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (1)  
IN to GND ....................................–0.3V to +24V  
All Other Pins to GND.................–0.3V to +6.5V  
Thermal Resistance (4)  
QFN10 (3mm x 3mm) .............50 ...... 12...°C/W  
θJA  
θJC  
(2)  
Notes:  
Continuous Power Dissipation (TA = +25°C)  
1) Exceeding these ratings may damage the device.  
2) The maximum allowable power dissipation is a function of the  
maximum junction temperature TJ (MAX), the junction-to-  
ambient thermal resistance θJA, and the ambient temperature  
TA. The maximum allowable continuous power dissipation at  
any ambient temperature is calculated by PD (MAX) = (TJ  
(MAX)-TA)/θJA. Exceeding the maximum allowable power  
dissipation will cause excessive die temperature, and the  
regulator will go into thermal shutdown. Internal thermal  
shutdown circuitry protects the device from permanent  
damage.  
………………………………………………....2.5W  
Junction Temperature...............................140°C  
Lead Temperature ....................................260°C  
Storage Temperature.............. –65°C to +150°C  
Recommended Operating Conditions (3)  
Nominal Supply Voltage VIN............3.5V to 6.5V  
Operating Junct. Temp (TJ) ..... -20°C to +125°C  
3) The device is not guaranteed to function outside of its  
operating conditions.  
4) Measured on JESD51-7, 4-layer PCB.  
MP26060 Rev.0.9  
1/14/2010  
www.MonolithicPower.com  
MPS Proprietary Information. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited.  
© 2010 MPS. All Rights Reserved.  
2
MP26060 – 1A LINEAR LI-ION BATTERY CHARGER WITH TRICKLE CHARGE  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
VIN = 5V, VEN = 0V, TA = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.  
Parameter  
Symbol Condition  
Min  
Typ  
40  
Max  
Units  
EN = High  
ISUPPLY  
Supply Current  
500  
EN = Low, ICHG = 0A  
Over  
Protection  
Input  
Voltage  
OVP VIN Rise  
6.8  
7.0  
7.2  
V
OVP Hysteresis  
400  
mV  
V
Maximum input voltage  
DC  
Leakage < 500 µA  
24  
TA = +25°C, IBATT = 0  
4.129  
4.108  
4.15  
4.15  
4.171  
4.192  
V
Battery Voltage Regulation  
VBATT  
TA = –5°C to +75°C, IBATT = 0  
V
Battery  
Protection  
Constant  
Regulation  
Over-Voltage  
Current  
IBATT_OVP VBATT = 4.20V  
VIN = 5V, VBATT = 3.8V  
0
µA  
ICHG  
450  
87  
515  
100  
580  
mA  
RCHG = 3.3k  
VIN = 5V, VBATT = 3.8V,  
TJ = 0°C to +120°C,  
(5)  
Constant Current Variation  
113  
%ICHG  
RCHG = 1.6 kto 8.0 kΩ  
VIN = 5V, VBATT = 2.3V  
(5)  
Trickle Current  
5
2.45  
10  
2.6  
100  
15  
2.75  
%ICHG  
V
mV  
Trickle Threshold Voltage  
Trickle Voltage Hysteresis  
Battery Full Programming  
Range  
IBF Accuracy  
SS Pin Voltage  
Refer to Operation section for  
programming IBF  
(5)  
IBF  
10  
50  
%ICHG  
(6)  
75  
1.19  
125  
1.27  
%IBF  
V
CSS = 0.1uF, VBATT = 3.6V  
1.23  
7.0  
6.8  
1.8  
2.7  
7.2  
3.2  
V
V
Input ACOK Up Range  
Input ACOK Low Range  
EN Trip Threshold High  
EN Trip Threshold Low  
CHG , ACOK Sink Current  
2.5  
V
0.4  
1
V
Pin Voltage = 0.4V  
8
mA  
Battery Reverse Current to  
BATT Pin  
EN = Low and Input = Floating or  
0V  
µA  
VBATT = 3.8V, IBATT = 300mA,  
RCHG = 1.7k  
Switch-On Resistance  
RON  
0.35  
120  
10  
°C  
°C  
ms  
Soft Thermal Shutdown  
Threshold  
Soft Thermal Shutdown  
Hysteresis  
105  
10  
135  
35  
From trickle to 90% of full current,  
CSS = 0.1µF  
Soft-Start Time  
20  
Notes:  
5) ICHG is the target preprogrammed charge current (Die temperature below 110°C).  
6) IBF is the target preprogrammed battery full current threshold.  
MP26060 Rev.0.9  
1/14/2010  
www.MonolithicPower.com  
MPS Proprietary Information. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited.  
© 2010 MPS. All Rights Reserved.  
3
MP26060 – 1A LINEAR LI-ION BATTERY CHARGER WITH TRICKLE CHARGE  
PIN FUNCTIONS  
Pin #  
Name  
Description  
1
2
IN  
Input Supply Pin. IN receives the AC adapter or USB supply voltage.  
Open-Drain Charge Status Indicator. This pin is low during charging.  
CHG  
Open-Drain Input ACOK Indicator. This pin is low if the voltage at the IN pin is between  
2.5V and 6.5V.  
3
ACOK  
Charger IC Enable. An input “Low” signal at this pin or if the pin is floating will enable the  
IC.  
4
5
6
EN  
NC  
No connection pin  
Exposed Pad  
GND  
Ground. Connect exposed pad to the GND pin  
Soft-Start Timer. Connect this pin to an external capacitor to program the soft-start  
CSS  
7
8
SS  
startup time using the equation: TSS  
=
× 20msec .  
0.1μF  
Charge Status Threshold Program. Connect this pin to an external resistor to program  
the charge termination current or battery full charge current.  
IBF  
Constant Charge Current Program. Connect this pin to an external resistor to program  
the charging current in CC Mode.  
9
ISET  
10  
BATT  
Charger Output.  
MP26060 Rev.0.9  
1/14/2010  
www.MonolithicPower.com  
MPS Proprietary Information. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited.  
© 2010 MPS. All Rights Reserved.  
4
MP26060 – 1A LINEAR LI-ION BATTERY CHARGER WITH TRICKLE CHARGE  
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS  
VIN = 5V, CIN = 10µF, COUT = 4.7µF, TA = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.  
Charge Current vs  
Battery Voltage  
0.9  
0.8  
0.7  
0.6  
0.5  
0.4  
0.3  
0.2  
0.1  
0
4.5  
4.0  
3.5  
3.0  
2.5  
2.0  
1.5  
1.0  
0.5  
0
1.2  
1.0  
0.8  
0.6  
0.4  
0.2  
0
R
=1.69K  
CHG  
V
BATT  
R
=2.87K  
CHG  
I
BATT  
R
=8.66K  
CHG  
0.0  
1.0  
2.0  
3.0  
4.0 5.0  
0
20  
40 60 80 100 120  
CHARGE TIME (MINUTES)  
BATTERY VOLTAGE (V)  
Battery Voltage vs  
Input Voltage  
Charge Currents vs  
Battery Voltage  
4.5  
4.3  
4.1  
3.9  
3.7  
3.5  
1.2  
1.0  
R
=1.69K  
CHG  
0.8  
0.6  
R
=2.87K  
CHG  
0.4  
0.2  
0
R
=8.66K  
CHG  
I
=0.87A  
5.7  
CHG  
4.5  
4.8  
5.1  
5.4  
6.0  
2.7 2.9 3.1 3.3 3.5 3.7 3.9 4.1  
INPUT VOLTAGE (V)  
BATTERY VOLTAGE (V)  
V
V
IN  
IN  
5V/div.  
5V/div.  
V
V
BATT  
BATT  
2V/div.  
2V/div.  
V
V
EN  
EN  
5V/div.  
5V/div.  
I
I
BATT  
BATT  
0.5A/div.  
0.5A/div.  
MP26060 Rev.0.9  
1/14/2010  
www.MonolithicPower.com  
MPS Proprietary Information. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited.  
© 2010 MPS. All Rights Reserved.  
5
MP26060 – 1A LINEAR LI-ION BATTERY CHARGER WITH TRICKLE CHARGE  
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS (continued)  
VIN = 5V, CIN = 10µF, COUT = 4.7µF, TA = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.  
Charge Current vs  
Resistance  
R
CHG  
18  
16  
14  
12  
10  
8
700  
660  
620  
580  
540  
500  
V
=3.7V  
BAT  
6
V
=3.8V  
BAT  
4
2
0
0
200 400 600 800 1000  
CHARGE CURRENT (mA)  
4.3 4.4 4.5 4.6 4.7 4.8 4.9  
INPUT VOLTAGE (V)  
5
Reverse Current vs  
Battery Voltage  
900  
880  
860  
840  
820  
800  
0.02  
0.01  
V
=0V  
IN  
0
2.5  
2.9  
3.3  
3.7  
4.1  
4.5  
-50 -30 -10 10 30 50 70 90  
BATTERY VOLTAGE (V)  
Battery Voltage vs  
Temperature  
4.25  
4.21  
4.17  
4.13  
4.09  
4.05  
-50 -30 -10 10 30 50 70 90  
MP26060 Rev.0.9  
1/14/2010  
www.MonolithicPower.com  
MPS Proprietary Information. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited.  
© 2010 MPS. All Rights Reserved.  
6
MP26060 – 1A LINEAR LI-ION BATTERY CHARGER WITH TRICKLE CHARGE  
BLOCK DIAGRAM  
V
IN  
IN  
C
IN  
1
BATT  
CHG  
I
BATT  
10  
2
+
V
C
BATT  
OUT  
SS  
_
7
9
C
SS  
BATTERY  
CHARGE  
CONTROL  
ISET  
R
CHG  
ACOK  
3
IBF  
8
R
BF  
4
6
EN  
GND  
OFF ON  
Figure 1—Functional Block Diagram  
OPERATION  
Input Voltage Range  
Charge Cycle (Mode Change: Trickle -> CC-> CV)  
Figure 2 below shows the typical charging  
profile for the MP26060. Figure 3 shows the  
typical charging procedure. For a fully depleted  
battery with a terminal voltage lower than 2.6V,  
the MP26060 will start with the trickle charge  
(preconditioning) at 10% of the programmed full  
charge current. After the battery voltage  
reaches 2.6V, the charger begins charging at  
the constant current of the programmed value  
(ICHG). This is referred to as Constant Current  
(CC) mode. Once the battery voltage reaches  
4.15V, the charger will operate in the constant  
voltage (CV) mode until the battery is fully  
charged. The charge current drops during CV  
mode, and the battery full indication is set when  
the charge current in the CV mode is reduced  
to the programmed full battery current (IBF).  
The MP26060 has built-in input voltage surge  
protection up to +24V. The charger IC will be  
automatically disabled when the input voltage is  
lower than 2.5V or higher than 6.5V. The open-  
drain pin ACOK is used to indicate an input  
power good condition (i.e. 2.5V<VIN<6.5V). If  
the input voltage is lower than the battery  
voltage, the IC is also disabled to prevent the  
battery from draining.  
MP26060 Rev.0.9  
1/14/2010  
www.MonolithicPower.com  
MPS Proprietary Information. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited.  
© 2010 MPS. All Rights Reserved.  
7
MP26060 – 1A LINEAR LI-ION BATTERY CHARGER WITH TRICKLE CHARGE  
I
BATT  
CC  
Charging  
RCHG (k)  
2.43  
ICHG (mA)  
700  
I
CHG  
CV  
Charging  
2.80  
3.4  
4.22  
5.6  
600  
500  
400  
300  
I
BF  
Charging  
Complete  
Trickle  
Charging  
10% of I  
CHG  
V
BATT  
Table 1—RCHG and ICHG Relationship  
2.6V  
4.15V  
Figure 2—Typical Charging Profile  
CHG  
V
I
BATT  
BATT  
Soft-Start  
Time  
V
BATT  
4.15V  
I
CHG  
90% of I  
CHG  
2.6V  
I
BATT  
10% of I  
(I  
CHG BF  
)
CHG  
Charge  
Start  
Trickle  
Charging  
CC  
Mode  
CV  
Mode  
Charge  
End  
Figure 3—Typical Charging Procedure  
CHG  
Battery Over-Voltage Protection and  
Automatic Recharge  
Figure 4—Charge Current vs 1/RCHG  
Resistance  
At any time when VBATT is 50mV higher than the  
trimmed charge target, the MP26060 reduces  
its charge current to 0µA. This ensures the  
safety of the battery. Also, the CV control loop  
always monitors the battery voltage such that it  
will automatically recharge the battery when it is  
depleted below the target level.  
The recommended resistance for programming  
the charge current is 2.3k<RCHG<11k. The  
battery full charge current threshold (IBF) is  
programmed by connecting a resistor RBF from  
the IBF pin to GND:  
1A×1.7kΩ  
IBF  
=
Programming of Charge Current and Battery  
Full Current  
RBF  
The charge current (ICHG) is set by a resistor  
(RCHG) connecting from the ISET pin to GND.  
See Table 1 and Figure 4. The relationship of  
the charge current and the programming  
resistance is established by:  
Where 2RCHG<RBF<10RCHG. The open-drain pin  
CHG is used to indicate charging status. When  
the battery full condition is reached or any other  
condition prevents the charger from charging,  
CHG will become a floating pin.  
1A×1.7kΩ  
ICHG  
=
RCHG  
MP26060 Rev.0.9  
1/14/2010  
www.MonolithicPower.com  
MPS Proprietary Information. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited.  
© 2010 MPS. All Rights Reserved.  
8
MP26060 – 1A LINEAR LI-ION BATTERY CHARGER WITH TRICKLE CHARGE  
Thermal Protection  
Charge Status Indicator (CHG)  
The MP26060 has proprietary thermal  
protection to prevent the IC from overheating.  
When in thermal protection mode, the charge  
current becomes a saw-tooth waveform instead  
of a DC current. The average current of the  
saw-tooth waveform will be lower than the  
programmed DC charge current to prevent the  
IC from overheating. The frequency and  
amplitude of the saw-tooth current waveform  
can be altered by changing the capacitance  
value connected to the SS pin. Operating in  
thermal protection mode will slow down the  
charging process. Lowering the input voltage  
and enhancing thermal dissipation to the  
environment can effectively prevent the IC from  
going into thermal protection mode.  
The MP26060 has an integrated charge status  
pin that remains low while the battery is  
charging. Once the charge current has reduced  
to the battery full charge current threshold (IBF),  
the CHG pin will become high impedance.  
The ACOK and CHG can be used to drive  
LEDs ( Figure 1) or to interface with the system.  
When interfacing with the system, glitches may  
occur on the power supply input (IN) when the  
AC-power adapter is plugged in and out. It is  
desirable to blank the glitches so that the  
system can properly operate with AC power  
adaptor. A simple Solution is to add the RC  
filter (C5 and C6)on the pin ACOK / CHG as  
shown in Figure 5. The size of C5 and C6  
depends on the width of the glitch and the rise  
time of the interface.  
Vcc  
R1  
R2  
VBAT  
1
10  
VIN  
IN  
BATT  
C1  
C2  
C6  
C5  
C4  
2
3
9
CHG  
ISET  
GND  
MP26060  
CHG  
8
7
6
ACOK  
ACOK  
IBF  
SS  
4
5
EN  
NC  
EN  
R6  
R5  
GND  
C3  
Figure 5—Filtered Charge Status & Input Power Good Interface  
MP26060 Rev.0.9  
1/14/2010  
www.MonolithicPower.com  
MPS Proprietary Information. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited.  
© 2010 MPS. All Rights Reserved.  
9
MP26060 – 1A LINEAR LI-ION BATTERY CHARGER WITH TRICKLE CHARGE  
APPLICATION  
Flow Chart of Operation  
Power-On Reset (POR) feature can be applied  
to the MP26060 to ensure that the device starts  
operating in a known state. The flow chart in  
Figure 5 describes the conditions and operation  
modes of the MP26060. CVC and CCC stand  
for “constant voltage charge” and “constant  
current charge”, respectively.  
Figure 6—Flow Chart of Operation  
MP26060 Rev.0.9  
1/14/2010  
www.MonolithicPower.com  
MPS Proprietary Information. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited.  
© 2010 MPS. All Rights Reserved.  
10  
MP26060 – 1A LINEAR LI-ION BATTERY CHARGER WITH TRICKLE CHARGE  
PACKAGE INFORMATION  
QFN10 (3mm x 3mm)  
2.90  
3.10  
0.30  
0.50  
1.45  
1.75  
PIN 1 ID  
SEE DETAIL A  
PIN 1 ID  
MARKING  
0.18  
10  
1
5
0.30  
2.25  
2.55  
2.90  
3.10  
PIN 1 ID  
INDEX AREA  
0.50  
BSC  
6
TOP VIEW  
BOTTOM VIEW  
PIN 1 ID OPTION A  
R0.20 TYP.  
PIN 1 ID OPTION B  
R0.20 TYP.  
0.80  
1.00  
0.20 REF  
0.00  
0.05  
SIDE VIEW  
DETAIL A  
NOTE:  
2.90  
1.70  
1) ALL DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS.  
0.70  
0.25  
2) EXPOSED PADDLE SIZE DOES NOT INCLUDE MOLD FLASH.  
3) LEAD COPLANARITY SHALL BE 0.10 MILLIMETER MAX.  
4) DRAWING CONFORMS TO JEDEC MO-229, VARIATION VEED-5.  
5) DRAWING IS NOT TO SCALE.  
2.50  
0.50  
RECOMMENDED LAND PATTERN  
NOTICE: The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Users should warrant and guarantee that third  
party Intellectual Property rights are not infringed upon when integrating MPS products into any application. MPS will not  
assume any legal responsibility for any said applications.  
MP26060 Rev. 0.9  
1/14/2010  
www.MonolithicPower.com  
MPS Proprietary Information. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited.  
© 2010 MPS. All Rights Reserved.  
11  

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