LSM-1.8/16-D12 [MURATA]

Non-Isolated, 13-80W SMT DC/DC Converters; 非隔离, 13-80W SMT DC / DC转换器
LSM-1.8/16-D12
型号: LSM-1.8/16-D12
厂家: muRata    muRata
描述:

Non-Isolated, 13-80W SMT DC/DC Converters
非隔离, 13-80W SMT DC / DC转换器

转换器
文件: 总12页 (文件大小:372K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
LSM-16A D12 Models  
s
Non-Isolated, 13-80W SMT DC/DC Converters  
Typical Unit  
FEATURES  
PRODUCT OVERVIEW  
Step-down buck regulators for new  
distributed 12V power architectures  
LSM Series D12 SMTs (surface-mount pack-  
ages) are ideal building blocks for emerging,  
on-board power-distribution schemes in which  
isolated 12V buses deliver power to any num-  
ber of non-isolated, step-down buck regulators.  
LSM D12 DC/DC’s accept a 12V input (10V to  
14V input range) and convert it, with the highest  
efficiency in the smallest space, to a 0.75, 1,  
1.2, 1.5, 1.8, 2, 2.5, 3.3 or 5 Volt output fully  
rated at 16 Amps.  
LSM D12’s are ideal point-of-use/load power  
processors. They typically require no external  
components. Their surface-mount packages  
occupy a mere 1.3" x 0.53" (33.0 x 13.5mm),  
and are only 0.34 inches (8.6mm) high.  
The LSM’s best-in-class power density  
noise (50mVp-p typ.), tight line/load regulation  
( 0.1ꢀ/ 0.25ꢀ max.), quick step response  
(100μsec), stable no-load operation, and no  
output reverse conduction.  
The fully functional LSM’s feature output  
overcurrent detection, continuous short-circuit  
protection, over-temperature protection, a  
remote on/off control pin (pull low to disable),  
an output-voltage trim function, and a sense  
pin. High efficiency enables the LSM D12’s to  
deliver rated output currents of 16 Amps at  
ambient temperatures to +65°C with 100 lfm  
air flow.  
If your new system boards call for multiple  
supply voltages, check out the economics of  
on-board 12V distributed power. If you don’t  
need to pay for multiple isolation barriers,  
Murata Power Solutions’ non-isolated LSM D12  
SMTs will save you money.  
12V input (10-14V range)  
0.75/1/1.2/1.5/1.8/2/2.5/3.3/5VOUT @16A  
Non-isolated, fixed-frequency,  
synchronous-rectifier topology  
Tape and reel SMT package  
1.25ꢀ setpoint accuracy  
Efficiencies to 96ꢀ @ 16 Amps  
Noise as low as 50mVp-p  
Stable no-load operation  
Remote on/off control  
Sense pin and output voltage trim  
No derating to +65°C with 200 lfm  
is achieved with a fully synchronous, fixed-  
frequency, buck topology that also delivers:  
high efficiency (95ꢀ for 5VOUT models), low  
Designed to meet UL/IEC/EN60950-1  
safety  
EMC compliant  
+OUTPUT  
(4)  
+INPUT  
(2)  
+SENSE  
(6)  
COMMON  
(3)  
COMMON  
(3)  
CURRENT  
SENSE  
VCC  
PWM  
CONTROLLER  
ON/OFF  
CONTROL  
(1)  
REFERENCE &  
ERROR AMP  
V
TRIM  
(5)  
OUT  
Typical topology is shown  
Figure 1. Simplified Schematic  
For full details go to  
www.murata-ps.com/rohs  
www.murata-ps.com  
Technical enquiries email: sales@murata-ps.com, tel: +1 508 339 3000  
MDC_LSM 16A D12 Models.A05 Page 1 of 12  
LSM-16A D12 Models  
Non-Isolated, 13-80W SMT DC/DC Converters  
Performance Specifications and Ordering Guide ➀  
ORDERING GUIDE  
Output  
R/N (mVp-p) ➁  
Input  
Efficiency (Full Load)  
VIN = nom. VIN = min  
Min.  
Package  
(Case,  
Pinout)  
Regulation (Max.) ➂  
VOUT  
(Volts)  
IOUT  
(Amps)  
VIN Nom.  
(Volts)  
Range  
(Volts)  
IIN ➃  
(mA/A)  
Models  
LSM-0.75/16-D12  
LSM-1/16-D12  
LSM-1.2/16-D12  
LSM-1.5/16-D12  
LSM-1.8/16-D12  
LSM-2/16-D12  
LSM-2.5/16-D12  
LSM-3.3/16-D12  
LSM-5/16-D12  
LSM-T/16-D12  
Typ.  
50  
50  
50  
50  
50  
50  
50  
50  
75  
50  
Max.  
75  
Line  
0.1ꢀ  
0.1ꢀ  
0.1ꢀ  
0.1ꢀ  
0.1ꢀ  
0.1ꢀ  
0.1ꢀ  
0.1ꢀ  
0.1ꢀ  
0.1ꢀ  
Load  
0.ꢁ75ꢀ  
0.25ꢀ  
0.25ꢀ  
0.25ꢀ  
0.25ꢀ  
0.25ꢀ  
0.25ꢀ  
0.25ꢀ  
0.25ꢀ  
0.25ꢀ  
Typ.  
85ꢀ  
85ꢀ  
87ꢀ  
88.5ꢀ  
90ꢀ  
91ꢀ  
92ꢀ  
94ꢀ  
94.5ꢀ  
95ꢀ  
Typ.  
86ꢀ  
0.75  
1
16  
16  
16  
16  
16  
16  
16  
16  
16  
16  
12  
12  
12  
12  
12  
12  
12  
12  
12  
12  
10-14  
10-14  
10-14  
10-14  
10-14  
10-14  
10-14  
10-14  
10-14  
10-14  
ꢁ5/1.26  
ꢁ5/1.57  
40/1.84  
50/2.26  
55/2.67  
55/2.9ꢁ  
60/ꢁ.62  
70/4.68  
85/7.06  
85/7.02  
8ꢁꢀ  
8ꢁꢀ  
C45, P6ꢁ  
C45, P6ꢁ  
C45, P6ꢁ  
C45, P6ꢁ  
C45, P6ꢁ  
C45, P6ꢁ  
C45, P6ꢁ  
C45, P6ꢁ  
C45, P6ꢁ  
C45, P6ꢁ  
75  
86ꢀ  
1.2  
1.5  
1.8  
2
75  
85ꢀ  
88ꢀ  
75  
86.5ꢀ  
88ꢀ  
89.5ꢀ  
91ꢀ  
75  
75  
89ꢀ  
91.5ꢀ  
91.5ꢀ  
94.5ꢀ  
95.5ꢀ  
95.5ꢀ  
2.5  
ꢁ.ꢁ  
5
75  
90ꢀ  
75  
92ꢀ  
100  
75  
92.5ꢀ  
9ꢁꢀ  
0.75-5  
Typical at TA = +25°C under nominal line voltage and full-load conditions, 200 lfm air flow for  
extended operation, unless otherwise noted. All models are tested and specified with external  
22µF tantalum input and output capacitors. These capacitors are necessary to accommodate our  
test equipment and may not be required to achieve specified performance in your applications.  
See I/O Filtering and Noise Reduction.  
These devices have no minimum-load requirements and will regulate under no-load conditions.  
Regulation specifications describe the output-voltage deviation as the line voltage or load is varied  
from its nominal/midpoint value to either extreme.  
Nominal line voltage, no-load/full-load conditions.  
RoHS6 compliance does not claim EU RoHS exemption 7b–lead in solder.  
Ripple/Noise (R/N) is tested/specified over a 20MHz bandwidth and may be reduced with external  
filtering. See I/O Filtering and Noise Reduction for details.  
Part Number Structure  
Mechanical Specifications  
1.30  
(33.02)  
L SM - 1.8 / 16 - D12  
- C  
Dimensions are in inches (mm shown for ref. only).  
Output  
Configuration:  
L = Unipolar  
RoHS6 hazardous substance  
compliant*➄  
Third Angle Projection  
0.34  
(8.64)  
Input Voltage Range:  
D12 = 10 to 14 Volts  
(12V nominal)  
Low Voltage  
Non-Isolated SMT  
Nominal Output Voltage:  
Tolerances (unless otherwise specified):  
.XX 0.02 (0.5)  
.XXX 0.010 (0.25)  
Angles 2ꢁ  
Maximum Rated Output  
Current in Amps  
0.085  
(2.16)  
SMT COPPER LEADS  
COPLANAR 0.004  
0.75, 1, 1.2, 1.5, 1.8, 2, 2.5, ꢁ.ꢁ or 5 Volts  
Components are shown for reference only.  
0.570 (14.48)  
* Contact Murata Power Solutions for  
availability.  
Case C45  
Note: Not all model number combinations  
are available. Contact MPS.  
0.310  
(7.87)  
3 EQ. SP. @  
0.190 (4.83)  
1.36  
(34.54)  
3
4
5
6
0.53  
0.48  
0.062  
(1.57)  
TYP.  
(13.46)  
(12.19)  
0.55  
(13.97)  
2
1
BOTTOM VIEW  
0.05  
(1.27)  
0.075  
(1.91)  
0.60  
(15.24)  
0.010  
(0.254)  
0.112  
(2.84)  
TYP.  
0.570 (14.48)  
3 E Q . S P. @  
0.190 (4.83)  
1.177  
(29.90)  
0.048  
(1.22)  
0.375  
(9.53)  
0.310  
(7.87)  
0.052  
(1.32)  
NOTCH IN SHELL  
INDICATES PIN ONE  
0.570 (14.48)  
3 EQ. SP. @  
0.190 (4.83)  
0.297  
(7.54)  
0.310  
(7.87)  
3
4
5
6
I/O Connections  
2
1
Pin  
Function P63  
On/Off Control  
+Input  
0.062  
(1.57)  
1
2
4
5
6
0.112 T Y P.  
(2.84)  
6
5
4
3
0.047  
(1.19)  
0.405  
(10.29)  
0.430  
(10.92)  
Common  
+Output  
0.052  
(1.32)  
0.049  
(1.24)  
BOTTOM VIEW  
CAUTION  
2
1
PRESS TO REMOVE  
THE HEAT SHIELD  
AFTER THE SOLDER  
PROCESS  
VOUT Trim  
+Sense  
LSM WITH REMOVABLE HEAT SHIELD  
FOR HIGH TEMPERATURE SOLDER  
RECOMMENDED PAD LAYOUT  
Recommended Pad Size: 0.15 x 0.10 (3.81 x 2.54)  
NOTCH IN SHELL  
INDICATES PIN ONE  
www.murata-ps.com  
Technical enquiries email: sales@murata-ps.com, tel: +1 508 339 3000  
MDC_LSM 16A D12 Models.A05 Page 2 of 12  
LSM-16A D12 Models  
Non-Isolated, 13-80W SMT DC/DC Converters  
All models are tested and specified with external 22µF tantalum input and output capacitors.These  
capacitors are necessary to accommodate our test equipment and may not be required to achieve  
specified performance in your applications. All models are stable and regulate within spec under  
no-load conditions.  
See Technical Notes and Performance Curves for details.  
The On/Off Control (pin 1) is designed to be driven with open-collector logic (referenced to Common,  
pin ꢁ) or a switch to ground.  
Performance/Functional Specifications  
Typical @ TA = +25°C under nominal line voltage and full-load conditions unless noted. ➀  
Input  
Input Voltage Range  
Startup Voltage  
10-14 Volts (12V nominal)  
8.5-9.2 Volts (model dependent)  
Output noise may be further reduced with the installation of additional external output filtering. See  
I/O Filtering and Noise Reduction.  
Input Current:  
MTBF’s are calculated using Telcordia SR-ꢁꢁ2(Bellcore), ground fixed, Ta = +25°C, full power,  
natural convection, +67°C pcb temperature.  
Input Ripple Current is tested/specified over a 5Hz-20MHz bandwidth with an external 2 x 100µF  
input capacitor and a simulated source impedance of 1000µF and 1µH. See I/O Filtering, Input  
Ripple Current and Output Noise for details.  
Normal Operating Conditions  
Inrush Transient  
Standby/Off Mode  
See Ordering Guide  
0.08A2 sec  
1.5mA  
Output Short-Circuit Condition  
12-40mA average (model dependent)  
➁ ➅  
Input Reflected Ripple Current  
Input Filter Type  
20-50mAp-p, model dependent  
Capacitive  
Absolute Maximum Ratings  
Overvoltage Protection  
Reverse-Polarity Protection  
Undervoltage Shutdown  
On/Off Control ➁ ➂  
None  
None  
Input Voltage:  
7.5-8 Volts (model dependent)  
Continuous or transient  
15 Volts  
+6V  
On = open lead  
Off = -0.ꢁV to +0.2V (ꢁµA max.)  
On/Off Control (Pin 1)  
Input Reverse-Polarity Protection  
Output Overvoltage Protection  
Output Current  
None  
None  
Output  
VOUT Accuracy (50ꢀ load)  
1.25ꢀ  
Current limited. Devices can  
withstand sustained output short  
circuits without damage.  
Minimum Loading  
No load  
Maximum Capacitive Load  
VOUT Trim Range  
1000µF (low ESR, OSCON)  
10ꢀ  
Storage Temperature  
Lead Temperature  
–55 to +125°C  
➀ ➁ ➃  
Ripple/Noise (20MHz BW)  
Total Accuracy  
See Ordering Guide  
ꢁꢀ over line/load/temperature  
See Ordering Guide  
See Reflow Solder Profile  
These are stress ratings. Exposure of devices to greater than any of these conditions may  
adversely affect long-term reliability. Proper operation under conditions other than those  
listed in the Performance/Functional Specifications Table is not implied.  
Efficiency  
Overcurrent Detection and Short-Circuit Protection: ➁  
Current-Limiting Detection Point  
Short-Circuit Detection Point  
SC Protection Technique  
Short-Circuit Current  
21-ꢁꢁ Amps (model dependent)  
98ꢀ of VOUT set  
Hiccup with auto recovery  
125-420mA average (model dependent)  
Technical Notes  
Dynamic Characteristics  
I/O Filtering and Noise Reduction  
Transient Response (50ꢀ load step) ꢁ0-1ꢁ5µsec to 2ꢀ of final value  
(model dependent)  
All models in the LSM D12 Series are tested and specified with external 22μF  
tantalum input and output capacitors. These capacitors are necessary to  
accommodate our test equipment and may not be required to achieve desired  
performance in your application. The LSM D12's are designed with high-  
quality, high-performance internal I/O caps, and will operate within spec in  
most applications with no additional external components.  
Start-Up Time:  
VIN to VOUT and On/Off to VOUT  
60msec for VOUT = 1V and 0.75V  
40msec for VOUT = 1.2V to 5V  
Switching Frequency  
260kHz 10ꢀ  
Environmental  
Calculated MTBF  
LSM-1.2/16-D12  
LSM-1.5/16-D12  
LSM-1.8/16-D12  
LSM-2.5/16-D12  
LSM-ꢁ.ꢁ/16-D12  
LSM-5/16-D12  
In particular, the LSM D12s input capacitors are specified for low ESR and  
are fully rated to handle the units’ input ripple currents. Similarly, the internal  
output capacitors are specified for low ESR and full-range frequency response.  
As shown in the Performance Curves, removal of the external 22μF tantalum  
output caps has minimal effect on output noise.  
9,160,1ꢁ8 hours  
8,674,ꢁ18 hours  
8,ꢁꢁ4,117 hours  
8,5ꢁ4,580 hours  
7,817,255 hours  
7,756,061 hours  
Operating Temperature: (Ambient)  
–40 to +85°C (with Derating)  
See Derating Curves  
In critical applications, input/output ripple/noise may be further reduced using  
filtering techniques, the simplest being the installation of external I/O caps.  
Thermal Shutdown  
+115°C (110 to 125°C)  
External input capacitors serve primarily as energy-storage devices. They  
minimize high-frequency variations in input voltage (usually caused by IR drops  
in conductors leading to the DC/DC) as the switching converter draws pulses of  
current. Input capacitors should be selected for bulk capacitance (at appropri-  
ate frequencies), low ESR, and high rms-ripple-current ratings. The switching  
nature of modern DC/DCs requires that the dc input voltage source have low  
ac impedance at the frequencies of interest. Highly inductive source imped-  
ances can greatly affect system stability. Your specific system configuration  
may necessitate additional considerations.  
Physical  
Dimensions  
1.ꢁ" x 0.5ꢁ" x 0.ꢁ4" (ꢁꢁ.0ꢁ x 1ꢁ.46 x 8.64)  
Lead Dimensions/Material  
0.112"x 0.062" (2.84 x 1.57mm) rectangular  
copper alloy with gold plate over nickel  
underplate  
Weight  
0.28 ounces (7.8g)  
UL94V-0  
Flamability Rating  
Safety  
Designed to meetUL/cUL/IEC/EN 60950-1,  
CSA-C22.2 No. 2ꢁ4  
www.murata-ps.com  
Technical enquiries email: sales@murata-ps.com, tel: +1 508 339 3000  
MDC_LSM 16A D12 Models.A05 Page 3 of 12  
LSM-16A D12 Models  
Non-Isolated, 13-80W SMT DC/DC Converters  
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Safety Considerations  
ꢈ).054  
LSM D12 SMT's are non-isolated DC/DC converters. In general, all DC/DC's  
must be installed, including considerations for I/O voltages and spacing/sepa-  
ration requirements, in compliance with relevant safety-agency specifications  
(usually UL/IEC/EN60950-1).  
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6).  
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#).  
n
#/--/.  
In particular, for a non-isolated converter's output voltage to meet SELV  
(safety extra low voltage) requirements, its input must be SELV compliant. If the  
output needs to be ELV (extra low voltage), the input must be ELV.  
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Input Overvoltage and Reverse-Polarity Protection  
Figure 2. Measuring Input Ripple Current  
LSM D12 SMT Series DC/DC's do not incorporate either input overvoltage or  
input reverse-polarity protection. Input voltages in excess of the specified  
absolute maximum ratings and input polarity reversals of longer than "instan-  
taneous" duration can cause permanent damage to these devices.  
Output ripple/noise (also referred to as periodic and random deviations or  
PARD) may be reduced below specified limits with the installation of additional  
external output capacitors. Output capacitors function as true filter elements  
and should be selected for bulk capacitance, low ESR, and appropriate fre-  
quency response. Any scope measurements of PARD should be made directly  
at the DC/DC output pins with scope probe ground less than 0.5" in length.  
Start-Up Time  
The VIN to VOUT Start-Up Time is the interval between the time at which a ramp-  
ing input voltage crosses the lower limit of the specified input voltage range  
(10 Volts) and the fully loaded output voltage enters and remains within its  
specified accuracy band. Actual measured times will vary with input source  
impedance, external input capacitance, and the slew rate and final value of the  
input voltage as it appears to the converter.  
6
COPPER STRIP  
+SENSE  
4
+OUTPUT  
The On/Off to VOUT Start-Up Time assumes the converter is turned off via the  
On/Off Control with the nominal input voltage already applied to the converter.  
The specification defines the interval between the time at which the converter  
is turned on and the fully loaded output voltage enters and remains within its  
specified accuracy band. See Typical Performance Curves.  
RLOAD  
SCOPE  
C1  
C2  
3
COMMON  
COPPER STRIP  
Remote Sense  
LSM D12 SMT Series DC/DC converters offer an output sense function on pin 6.  
The sense function enables point-of-use regulation for overcoming moderate  
IR drops in conductors and/or cabling. Since these are non-isolated devices  
whose inputs and outputs usually share the same ground plane, sense is  
provided only for the +Output.  
C1 = NA  
C2 = 22µF TANTALUM  
LOAD 2-3 INCHES (51-76mm) FROM MODULE  
Figure 3. Measuring Input Ripple Current  
The remote sense line is part of the feedback control loop regulating the DC/  
DC converter’s output. The sense line carries very little current and conse-  
quently requires a minimal cross-sectional-area conductor. As such, it is not  
a low-impedance point and must be treated with care in layout and cabling.  
Sense lines should be run adjacent to signals (preferably ground), and in  
cable and/or discrete-wiring applications, twisted-pair or similar techniques  
should be used. To prevent high frequency voltage differences between VOUT  
and Sense, we recommend installation of a 1000pF capacitor close to the  
converter.  
All external capacitors should have appropriate voltage ratings and be  
located as close to the converters as possible. Temperature variations for all  
relevant parameters should be taken into consideration.  
The most effective combination of external I/O capacitors will be a func-  
tion of your line voltage and source impedance, as well as your particular load  
and layout conditions. Our Applications Engineers can recommend potential  
solutions and discuss the possibility of our modifying a given device’s internal  
filtering to meet your specific requirements. Contact our Applications Engineer-  
ing Group for additional details.  
The sense function is capable of compensating for voltage drops between  
the +Output and +Sense pins that do not exceed 10ꢀ of VOUT.  
Input Fusing  
Most applications and or safety agencies require the installation of fuses at  
the inputs of power conversion components. The LSM D12 Series are not  
internally fused. Therefore, if input fusing is mandatory, either a normal-blow or  
a fast-blow fuse with a value no greater than twice the maximum input current  
should be installed within the ungrounded input path to the converter.  
[VOUT(+) – Common] – [Sense(+) – Common] 10ꢀVOUT  
Power derating (output current limiting) is based upon maximum output cur-  
rent and voltage at the converter's output pins. Use of trim and sense functions  
can cause the output voltage to increase, thereby increasing output power  
beyond the LSM's specified rating. Therefore:  
As a rule of thumb however, we recommend to use a normal-blow or  
slow-blow fuse with a typical value of about twice the maximum input current,  
calculated at low line with the converters minimum efficiency.  
(VOUT at pins) x (IOUT) rated output power  
www.murata-ps.com  
Technical enquiries email: sales@murata-ps.com, tel: +1 508 339 3000  
MDC_LSM 16A D12 Models.A05 Page 4 of 12  
LSM-16A D12 Models  
Non-Isolated, 13-80W SMT DC/DC Converters  
Leaving the input of the on/off circuit closed during power-up will have the  
output of the DC/DC converter disabled. When the input to the external open  
collector is pulled high, the DC/DC converter's output will be enabled.  
The internal 10.5Ω resistor between +Sense and +Output (see Figure 1)  
serves to protect the sense function by limiting the output current flowing  
through the sense line if the main output is disconnected. It also prevents  
output voltage runaway if the sense connection is disconnected.  
Output Overvoltage Protection  
Note: If the sense function is not used for remote regulation, +Sense (pin 6)  
must be tied to +Output (pin 4) at the DC/DC converter pins.  
LSM D12 SMT Series DC/DC converters do not incorporate output overvoltage  
protection. In the extremely rare situation in which the device’s feedback loop  
is broken, the output voltage may run to excessively high levels (VOUT = VIN). If it  
is absolutely imperative that you protect your load against any and all possible  
overvoltage situations, voltage limiting circuitry must be provided external to  
the power converter.  
On/Off Control  
The On/Off Control pin may be used for remote on/off operation. LSM D12  
Series DC/DC converters are designed so that they are enabled when the con-  
trol pin is left open (open collector) and disabled when the control pin is pulled  
low (to less than +0.4V relative to Common). As shown in Figure 4, all models  
have an internal pull-up current source to VIN (+Input).  
Output Overcurrent Detection  
Overloading the power converter's output for an extended time will invariably  
cause internal component temperatures to exceed their maximum ratings and  
eventually lead to component failure. High-current-carrying components such  
as inductors, FET's and diodes are at the highest risk. LSM D12 SMT Series  
DC/DC converters incorporate an output overcurrent detection and shutdown  
function that serves to protect both the power converter and its load.  
ꢈ).054  
ꢈꢊ6  
ꢈ6  
/.ꢉ/&&  
3-!,,  
3)'.!,  
42!.3)34/2  
#/.42/,  
If the output current exceeds it maximum rating by typically 70ꢀ (27 Amps)  
or if the output voltage drops to less than 98ꢀ of it original value, the LSM  
D12's internal overcurrent-detection circuitry immediately turns off the con-  
verter, which then goes into a "hiccup" mode. While hiccupping, the converter  
will continuously attempt to restart itself, go into overcurrent, and then shut  
down. Under these conditions, the average output current will be approximately  
400mA, and the average input current will be approximately 40mA. Once the  
output short is removed, the converter will automatically restart itself.  
3(54$/7.  
3)'.!,  
'2/5.$  
()  /&&  
,/  /.  
#/.42/,,%2  
#/--/.  
Figure 4. On/Off Control Using An External Open Collector Driver  
Dynamic control of the on/off function is best accomplished with a  
mechanical relay or open-collector/open-drain drive circuit (optically isolated if  
appropriate). The drive circuit should be able to sink appropriate current when  
activated and withstand appropriate voltage when deactivated.  
Output Voltage Trimming  
Allowable trim ranges for each model in the LSM D12 SMT Series are 10ꢀ.  
Trimming is accomplished with either a trimpot or a single fixed resistor. The  
trimpot should be connected between +Output and Common with its wiper  
connected to the Trim pin as shown in Figure 6 below.  
Applying an external voltage to the On/Off Control pin when no input power  
is applied to the converter can cause permanent damage to the converter. The  
on/off control function, however, is designed such that the converter can be  
disabled (control pin pulled low) while input voltage is ramping up and then  
"released" once the input has stabilized (see also power-up sequencing).  
ꢈ/54054  
ꢈ).054  
Power-up sequencing  
ꢁꢃK7  
ꢊꢋꢂꢃ  
42)-  
,/!$  
If a controlled start-up of one or more LSM D12 Series DC/DC converters  
is required, or if several output voltages need to be powered-up in a given  
sequence, the On/Off control pin can be driven with an external open collector  
device as per Figure 5.  
4URNS  
#/--/.  
#/--/.  
ꢈ).054  
Figure 6.Trim Connections Using a Trimpot  
A trimpot can be used to determine the value of a single fixed resistor  
which can then be connected, as shown in Figure 7, between the Trim pin and  
+Output to trim down the output voltage, or between the Trim pin and Common  
to trim up the output voltage. Fixed resistors should have absolute TCR’s less  
than 100ppm/°C to ensure stability.  
ꢂꢃK7  
ꢈ6  
/.ꢉ/&&  
#/.42/,  
%84%2.!,  
/0%.  
#/,,%#4/2  
).054  
3(54$/7.  
3)'.!,  
'2/5.$  
#/.42/,,%2  
#/--/.  
Figure 5. Driving The External Power-Up Open Collector  
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MDC_LSM 16A D12 Models.A05 Page 5 of 12  
LSM-16A D12 Models  
Non-Isolated, 13-80W SMT DC/DC Converters  
“T” Model LSM-T/16-D12  
+OUTPUT  
TRIM  
This version of the LSM 16A series offers a special output voltage trimming  
feature which is fully compatible with competitive units. The output voltage  
may be varied from 0.75 to 5 Volts using a single external trim-up resistor con-  
nected from the Trim input to Output Common. If no trim resistor is attached  
(Trim pin open), the output is 0.7525 Volts.  
Trim  
Down  
+INPUT  
LOAD  
Trim  
Up  
COMMON  
The trim may also be adjusted using an external reference voltage con-  
nected to the Trim input.  
COMMON  
As with other trim adjustments, use a 1ꢀ metal film precision resistor with  
low temperature coefficient ( 100 ppm/°C or less) mounted close to the con-  
verter with short leads. Also be aware that the output accuracy is 2ꢀ (typical)  
therefore you may need to vary this resistance slightly to achieve your desired  
output setting.  
Figure 7.Trim Connections Using Fixed Resistors  
The equations below can be starting points for selecting specific trim-resistor  
values. Recall, untrimmed devices are guaranteed to be 1.25ꢀ accurate.  
Adjustment beyond the specified 10ꢀ adjustment range is not recom-  
mended. When using trim in combination with Remote Sense, the maximum  
rated power must not be exceeded (see Remote Sense).  
The resistor trim up equation for the LSM-T/16-D12 is as follows:  
10500  
1000  
RTUP (7) =  
VO 0.7525  
Trim Equations  
Where VO is the desired output voltage.  
The LSM-T/16-D12 fixed resistance values to set the output values are:  
5.509  
7.87(VO 0.7)  
VO NOM VO  
X  
X  
RTDOWN (k7) =  
RTUP (k7) =  
VO VO  
NOM  
VO  
0.7525V 1.0V 1.2V 1.5V 1.8V 2.5V 3.3V 5.0V  
Open 41.424 22.46 13.05 9.024 5.009 3.122 1.472  
RT (kΩ)  
Where: VO = Desired Output Voltage  
VO NOM = Nominal Output Voltage  
CAUTION: To retain proper regulation, do not exceed the 5 Volt output.  
LSM-0.75/16-D12: X = 0.909  
Voltage Trim  
LSM-1/16-D12:  
LSM-1.2/16-D12:  
LSM-1.5/16-D12:  
LSM-1.8/16-D12:  
LSM-2/16-D12:  
LSM-2.5/16-D12:  
LSM-3.3/16-D12:  
LSM-5/16-D12:  
X = 11.5  
X = 19.1  
X = 27.4  
X = 16.9  
X = 21.5  
X = 18.2  
X = 13.7  
X = 9.09  
The LSM-T/16-D12 may also be trimmed using an external voltage applied  
between the Trim Input and Output Common. Be aware that the internal “load”  
impedance looking into trim pin is approximately 5kΩ. Therefore, you may  
have to compensate for this in the source resistance of your external voltage  
reference.  
The equation for this voltage adjustment is:  
VTRIM = 0.7 – (0.0667 × (VO – 0.7525))  
Note: Resistor values are in kΩ. Accuracy of adjustment is subject  
to tolerances of resistors and factory-adjusted, initial output accuracy.  
VO = desired output voltage. VONOM = nominal output voltage.  
The LSM-T/16-D12 fixed trim voltages to set the output voltage are:  
VO 0.7525V 1.0V  
1.2V  
1.5V  
1.8V  
2.5V  
3.3V  
5.0V  
VT (V) Open 0.6835 0.670 0.650 0.630 0.583 0.530 0.4166  
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MDC_LSM 16A D12 Models.A05 Page 6 of 12  
LSM-16A D12 Models  
Non-Isolated, 13-80W SMT DC/DC Converters  
Output Reverse Conduction  
The highest temperatures in LSM D12 SMTs occur at their output inductor,  
whose heat is generated primarily by I2R losses. The derating curves were  
developed using thermocouples to monitor the inductor temperature and vary-  
ing the load to keep that temperature below +110°C under the assorted condi-  
tions of air flow and air temperature. Once the temperature exceeds +115°C  
(approx.), the thermal protection will disable the converter. Automatic restart  
occurs after the temperature has dropped below +110°C.  
Many DC/DCs using synchronous rectification suffer from Output Reverse  
Conduction. If those devices have a voltage applied across their output before  
a voltage is applied to their input (this typically occurs when another power  
supply starts before them in a power-sequenced application), they will either  
fail to start or self destruct. In both cases, the cause is the “freewheeling” or  
“catch” FET biasing itself on and effectively becoming a short circuit.  
As you may deduce from the derating curves and observe in the efficiency  
curves on the following pages, LSM D12 SMT's maintain virtually constant  
efficiency from half to full load, and consequently deliver very impressive  
temperature performance even if operating at full load.  
LSM D12 SMT DC/DC converters do not suffer from Output Reverse Conduc-  
tion. They employ proprietary gate drive circuitry that makes them immune to  
applied output voltages.  
Thermal Considerations and Thermal Protection  
Lastly, when LSM D12 SMT's are installed in system boards, they are  
obviously subject to numerous factors and tolerances not taken into account  
here. If you are attempting to extract the most current out of these units under  
demanding temperature conditions, we advise you to monitor the output-  
inductor temperature to ensure it remains below +110°C at all times.  
The typical output-current thermal-derating curves shown below enable  
designers to determine how much current they can reliably derive from each  
model of the LSM D12 SMTs under known ambient-temperature and air-flow  
conditions. Similarly, the curves indicate how much air flow is required to reli-  
ably deliver a specific output current at known temperatures.  
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MDC_LSM 16A D12 Models.A05 Page 7 of 12  
LSM-16A D12 Models  
Non-Isolated, 13-80W SMT DC/DC Converters  
Typical Performance Curves for LSM D12 SMT Series  
,3-ꢀꢁꢂꢃꢄꢅꢆꢇꢀ$ꢆꢈ -AXIMUM #URRENT 4EMPERATURE $ERATING  
,3-ꢀꢁꢂꢃꢄꢅꢆꢇꢀ$ꢆꢈ  
ꢎ6).  ꢂꢁ6 AIR FLOW DIRECTION IS TRANSVERSEꢏ  
%FFICIENCY VSꢂ ,INE 6OLTAGE AND ,OAD #URRENT   ꢈꢄ—#  
ꢈꢂ  
ꢈꢅ  
ꢈꢇ  
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ꢈꢁ  
ꢀꢁ  
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ꢂꢁ  
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ꢄꢁ  
ꢅꢃ  
ꢅꢁ  
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.ATURAL  
#ONVECTION  
ꢂꢃꢃ LFM  
ꢁꢃꢃ LFM  
ꢇꢃꢃ LFM  
ꢍꢃꢃ LFM  
6
).  ꢂꢃ6  
6).  ꢂꢁ6  
6).  ꢂꢍ6  
nꢇꢁ  
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ꢈꢁ  
ꢈꢆ  
ꢈꢇ  
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,OAD #URRENT ꢉ!MPSꢊ  
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ꢎ6).  ꢂꢁ6 AIR FLOW DIRECTION IS TRANSVERSEꢏ  
UQQ-5/17-Q12P  
Efficiency vs. Line Voltage and Load Current @ 25°C  
ꢈꢂ  
ꢈꢅ  
ꢈꢇ  
ꢈꢆ  
ꢈꢁ  
92  
90  
88  
86  
84  
82  
80  
78  
76  
74  
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#ONVECTION  
ꢂꢃꢃ LFM  
ꢁꢃꢃ LFM  
ꢇꢃꢃ LFM  
ꢍꢃꢃ LFM  
V
IN = 10V  
VIN = 12V  
VIN = 14V  
nꢇꢁ  
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1
2
4
5
6
7
8
!MBIENT 4EMPERATURE o#ꢊ  
Load Current (Amps)  
,3-ꢀꢆꢂꢈꢅꢆꢇꢀ$ꢆꢈ -AXIMUM #URRENT 4EMPERATURE $ERATING  
ꢎ6).  ꢂꢁ6 AIR FLOW DIRECTION IS TRANSVERSEꢏ  
,3-ꢀꢆꢂꢈꢅꢆꢇꢀ$ꢆꢈ  
%FFICIENCY VSꢂ ,INE 6OLTAGE AND ,OAD #URRENT   ꢈꢄ—#  
ꢈꢂ  
ꢈꢅ  
ꢈꢇ  
ꢈꢆ  
ꢈꢁ  
ꢀꢁ  
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ꢂꢅ  
ꢂꢇ  
ꢂꢆ  
ꢂꢁ  
ꢄꢂ  
ꢄꢅ  
ꢄꢇ  
ꢄꢆ  
.ATURAL  
#ONVECTION  
ꢂꢃꢃ LFM  
ꢁꢃꢃ LFM  
ꢇꢃꢃ LFM  
ꢍꢃꢃ LFM  
6
).  ꢂꢃ6  
6).  ꢂꢁ6  
6).  ꢂꢍ6  
nꢇꢁ  
ꢆꢃ ꢉꢁ ꢉꢃ ꢇꢁ ꢇꢃ ꢃꢁ ꢃꢃ ꢅꢁ ꢅꢃ ꢄꢁ ꢄꢃ ꢂꢁ ꢂꢃ  
ꢈꢁ  
ꢈꢆ  
ꢈꢇ  
ꢈꢅ  
!MBIENT 4EMPERATURE o#ꢊ  
,OAD #URRENT ꢉ!MPSꢊ  
www.murata-ps.com  
Technical enquiries email: sales@murata-ps.com, tel: +1 508 339 3000  
MDC_LSM 16A D12 Models.A05 Page 8 of 12  
LSM-16A D12 Models  
Non-Isolated, 13-80W SMT DC/DC Converters  
Typical Performance Curves for LSM D12 SMT Series  
,3-ꢀꢆꢂꢄꢅꢆꢇꢀ$ꢆꢈ -AXIMUM #URRENT 4EMPERATURE $ERATING  
ꢎ6).  ꢂꢁ6 AIR FLOW DIRECTION IS TRANSVERSEꢏ  
,3-ꢀꢆꢂꢄꢅꢆꢇꢀ$ꢆꢈ  
%FFICIENCY VSꢂ ,INE 6OLTAGE AND ,OAD #URRENT   ꢈꢄ—#  
ꢈꢂ  
ꢈꢅ  
ꢈꢇ  
ꢈꢆ  
ꢈꢁ  
ꢀꢈ  
ꢂꢀ  
ꢂꢄ  
ꢂꢃ  
ꢂꢉ  
ꢂꢈ  
ꢄꢀ  
ꢄꢄ  
ꢄꢃ  
.ATURAL  
#ONVECTION  
ꢂꢃꢃ LFM  
ꢁꢃꢃ LFM  
ꢇꢃꢃ LFM  
ꢍꢃꢃ LFM  
6
).  ꢂꢃ6  
6).  ꢂꢁ6  
6).  ꢂꢍ6  
nꢇꢁ  
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ꢈꢁ  
ꢈꢆ  
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ꢎ6).  ꢂꢁ6 AIR FLOW DIRECTION IS TRANSVERSEꢏ  
,3-ꢀꢆꢂꢋꢅꢆꢇꢀ$ꢆꢈ  
%FFICIENCY VSꢂ ,INE 6OLTAGE AND ,OAD #URRENT   ꢈꢄ—#  
ꢈꢂ  
ꢈꢅ  
ꢈꢇ  
ꢈꢆ  
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ꢀꢉ  
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ꢂꢈ  
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#ONVECTION  
ꢂꢃꢃ LFM  
ꢁꢃꢃ LFM  
ꢇꢃꢃ LFM  
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6
).  ꢂꢃ6  
6).  ꢂꢁ6  
6).  ꢂꢍ6  
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ꢎ6).  ꢂꢁ6 AIR FLOW DIRECTION IS TRANSVERSEꢏ  
,3-ꢀꢈꢅꢆꢇꢀ$ꢆꢈ  
%FFICIENCY VSꢂ ,INE 6OLTAGE AND ,OAD #URRENT   ꢈꢄ—#  
ꢈꢂ  
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ꢈꢇ  
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ꢂꢃꢃ LFM  
ꢁꢃꢃ LFM  
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6
).  ꢐ6  
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6).  ꢂꢍ6  
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www.murata-ps.com  
Technical enquiries email: sales@murata-ps.com, tel: +1 508 339 3000  
MDC_LSM 16A D12 Models.A05 Page 9 of 12  
LSM-16A D12 Models  
Non-Isolated, 13-80W SMT DC/DC Converters  
Typical Performance Curves for LSM D12 SMT Series  
,3-ꢀꢈꢂꢄꢅꢆꢇꢀ$ꢆꢈ -AXIMUM #URRENT 4EMPERATURE $ERATING  
ꢎ6).  ꢂꢁ6 AIR FLOW DIRECTION IS TRANSVERSEꢏ  
,3-ꢀꢈꢂꢄꢅꢆꢇꢀ$ꢆꢈ  
%FFICIENCY VSꢂ ,INE 6OLTAGE AND ,OAD #URRENT   ꢈꢄ—#  
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ꢈꢇ  
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ꢀꢁ  
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ꢂꢅ  
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).  ꢂꢃ6  
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ꢎ6).  ꢂꢁ6 AIR FLOW DIRECTION IS TRANSVERSEꢏ  
,3-ꢀꢌꢂꢌꢅꢆꢇꢀ$ꢆꢈ  
%FFICIENCY VSꢂ ,INE 6OLTAGE AND ,OAD #URRENT   ꢈꢄ—#  
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6
).  ꢂꢃ6  
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ꢎ6).  ꢂꢁ6 AIR FLOW DIRECTION IS TRANSVERSEꢏ  
,3-ꢀꢄꢅꢆꢇꢀ$ꢆꢈ  
%FFICIENCY VSꢂ ,INE 6OLTAGE AND ,OAD #URRENT   ꢈꢄ—#  
ꢈꢂ  
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ꢈꢇ  
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ꢇꢃꢃ LFM  
6
).  ꢂꢃ6  
6).  ꢂꢁ6  
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nꢇꢁ  
ꢆꢃ ꢉꢁ ꢉꢃ ꢇꢁ ꢇꢃ ꢃꢁ ꢃꢃ ꢅꢁ ꢅꢃ ꢄꢁ ꢄꢃ ꢂꢁ ꢂꢃ  
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www.murata-ps.com  
Technical enquiries email: sales@murata-ps.com, tel: +1 508 339 3000  
MDC_LSM 16A D12 Models.A05 Page 10 of 12  
LSM-16A D12 Models  
Non-Isolated, 13-80W SMT DC/DC Converters  
Tape & Reel Surface Mount Package  
MPS is not exempted from the Laws of Physics, and we do not have magic  
solders no one else has. Nevertheless, we have a simple and practical, straight-  
forward approach that works. We assemble our LSM SMT DC/DCs using a  
high-temperature (+216°C), lead-free alloy (Sn96.2ꢀ, Ag2.5ꢀ, Cu0.8ꢀ,  
Sb0.5ꢀ). The LSM design ensures co-planarity to within 0.004 inches (100μm)  
of the unit’s copper leads. These leads are gold-plated with a nickel underplate.  
See Mechanical Data for additional information.  
Murata Power Solutions’ LSM series DC/DC converters are the only higher-  
current (16A) SMT DC/DCs that can be automatically “pick-and-placed” using  
standard vacuum-pickup equipment (nozzle size and style, vacuum pressure  
and placement speed may need to be optimized for automated pick and place)  
and subsequently reflowed using high-temperature, lead-free solder.  
Virtually all SMT DC/DCs today are unprotected “open-frame” devices  
assembled by their vendors with high-temperature solder (usually Sn96.5/  
Ag3.5 with a melting point of +221°C) so that you may attach them to your  
board using low-temperature solder (usually Sn63/Pb37 with a melting point  
of +183°C). Conceptually straightforward, this “stepped” solder approach has  
its limitations, and it is clearly out of step with an industry trending toward  
the broad use of lead-free solders. Are you to experiment and develop reflow  
profiles from other vendors that ensure the components on those DC/DC never  
exceed 215–216°C? If those components get too hot, “double-reflow” could  
compromise the reliability of their solder joints. Virtually all these devices  
demand you “cool down” the Sn63 profile you are likely using today.  
The disposable heat shield (patent pending), which has a cutaway expos-  
ing the package leads, provides thermal insulation to internal components  
during reflow and its smooth surface ideally doubles as the vacuum pick-up  
location also. The insulation properties of the heat shield are so effective that  
temperature differentials as high as 50°C develop inside-to-outside the shield.  
Oven temperature profiles with peaks of 250–260°C and dwell times exceed-  
ing 2 minutes above 221°C (the melting point of Sn96.5/Ag3.5) are easily  
achieved.  
HEAT SHIELD OUTSIDE TEMPERATURE  
250  
Sn96.5/Ag3.5 Melting Point  
221  
200  
183  
Sn63/Pb37 Melting Point  
150  
PCB TEMPERATURE INSIDE THE HEAT SHIELD  
100  
50  
0
50  
100  
150  
200  
250  
300  
350  
400  
Time (Seconds)  
Figure 6. Reflow Solder Profile  
www.murata-ps.com  
Technical enquiries email: sales@murata-ps.com, tel: +1 508 339 3000  
MDC_LSM 16A D12 Models.A05 Page 11 of 12  
LSM-16A D12 Models  
Non-Isolated, 13-80W SMT DC/DC Converters  
DATEL’s new-generation LSM SMT DC/DC converters are shipped in quantities of 150 modules per tape and reel.  
1.102  
(28)  
0.158  
(4)  
CENTERED  
PICK UP  
LOCATION  
NOTCH IN SHELL  
INDICATES  
PIN ONE.  
CAUTION  
PRESS TO REMOVE  
THE HEAT SHIELD  
AFTER THE SOLDER  
PROCESS.  
2.063  
(52.4)  
2.205  
(56)  
1.370  
(34.8)  
FEED  
1
1
1
DIRECTION  
TAPE  
DIMENSIONS  
IN INCHES (mm)  
0.590  
(14.97)  
0.605  
(15.36)  
Figure 7.Tape Dimensions  
2.44  
(62.0)  
13.0 (330.2)  
7.38 (187.5)  
0.51(13.0)  
Figure 8. Reel Dimensions  
USA:  
Mansfield (MA), Tel: (508) 339-3000, email: sales@murata-ps.com  
Toronto, Tel: (866) 740-1232, email: toronto@murata-ps.com  
Canada:  
UK:  
Milton Keynes, Tel: +44 (0)1908 615232, email: mk@murata-ps.com  
Montigny Le Bretonneux, Tel: +33 (0)1 34 60 01 01, email: france@murata-ps.com  
München, Tel: +49 (0)89-544334-0, email: munich@murata-ps.com  
Murata Power Solutions, Inc.  
11 Cabot Boulevard, Mansfield, MA 02048-1151 U.S.A.  
Tel: (508) 339-3000 (800) 233-2765 Fax: (508) 339-6356  
France:  
Germany:  
Japan:  
Tokyo, Tel: 3-3779-1031, email: sales_tokyo@murata-ps.com  
Osaka, Tel: 6-6354-2025, email: sales_osaka@murata-ps.com  
www.murata-ps.com email: sales@murata-ps.com ISO 9001 and 14001 REGISTERED  
0ꢁ/25/09  
Murata Power Solutions, Inc. makes no representation that the use of its products in the circuits described herein, or the use of other  
technical information contained herein, will not infringe upon existing or future patent rights. The descriptions contained herein do not imply  
the granting of licenses to make, use, or sell equipment constructed in accordance therewith. Specifications are subject to change without  
China:  
Shanghai, Tel: +86 215 027 3678, email: shanghai@murata-ps.com  
Guangzhou, Tel: +86 208 221 8066, email: guangzhou@murata-ps.com  
notice.  
© 2009 Murata Power Solutions, Inc.  
Singapore: Parkway Centre, Tel: +65 6348 9096, email: singapore@murata-ps.com  
www.murata-ps.com  
Technical enquiries email: sales@murata-ps.com, tel: +1 508 339 3000  
MDC_LSM 16A D12 Models.A05 Page 12 of 12  

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