MX26LV400TTC-70 [Macronix]

4M-BIT [512Kx8/256Kx16] CMOS SINGLE VOLTAGE 3V ONLY BOOT SECTOR HIGH SPEED eLiteFlashTM MEMORY; 4M- BIT [ 512Kx8 / 256Kx16 ] CMOS单电压3V只引导扇区高速eLiteFlashTM记忆
MX26LV400TTC-70
型号: MX26LV400TTC-70
厂家: MACRONIX INTERNATIONAL    MACRONIX INTERNATIONAL
描述:

4M-BIT [512Kx8/256Kx16] CMOS SINGLE VOLTAGE 3V ONLY BOOT SECTOR HIGH SPEED eLiteFlashTM MEMORY
4M- BIT [ 512Kx8 / 256Kx16 ] CMOS单电压3V只引导扇区高速eLiteFlashTM记忆

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中文:  中文翻译
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MX26LV400  
Macronix NBitTM Memory Family  
4M-BIT [512Kx8/256Kx16] CMOS SINGLE VOLTAGE  
3V ONLY BOOT SECTOR HIGH SPEED eLiteFlashTM MEMORY  
FEATURES  
• Extended single - supply voltage range 3.0V to 3.6V  
• 524,288 x 8/262,144 x 16 switchable  
• Singlepowersupplyoperation  
• Status Reply  
- Data# polling & Toggle bit for detection of program  
anderaseoperationcompletion.  
• Ready/Busy# pin (RY/BY#)  
-Providesahardwaremethodofdetectingprogramor  
eraseoperationcompletion.  
- 3.0V only operation for read, erase and program  
operation  
• Fast access time: 55/70ns  
• Lowpowerconsumption  
• 2,000 minimum erase/program cycles  
• Latch-up protected to 100mA from -1V to VCC+1V  
• Boot Sector Architecture  
- 30mA maximum active current  
- 30uA typical standby current  
• Commandregisterarchitecture  
-Byte/wordProgramming(typical)  
- Sector Erase (Sector structure 16K-Bytex1,  
8K-Bytex2, 32K-Bytex1, and 64K-Byte x7)  
• Auto Erase (chip & sector) and Auto Program  
-Automaticallyeraseanycombinationofsectorswith  
Erase verify capability.  
- T = Top Boot Sector  
- B = Bottom Boot Sector  
• Package type:  
- 48-pin TSOP  
- 48-ball CSP  
• Compatibility with JEDEC standard  
- Pinout and software compatible with single-power  
supply Flash  
- Automatically program and verify data at specified  
address  
• 20 years data retention  
GENERAL DESCRIPTION  
The MX26LV400 is a 4-mega bit high speed Flash memory  
organized as 512K bytes of 8 bits or 256K words of 16  
bits. MXIC's high speed Flash memories offer the most  
cost-effective and reliable read/write non-volatile random  
access memory. The MX26LV400 is packaged in 48-pin  
TSOP, and 48-ball CSP. It is designed to be repro-  
grammed and erased in system or in standard EPROM  
programmers.  
for 100% TTL level control inputs and fixed power sup-  
ply levels during erase and programming, while main-  
taining maximum EPROM compatibility.  
MXIC high speed Flash technology reliably stores  
memory contents even after 2,000 erase and program  
cycles. The MXIC cell is designed to optimize the erase  
and programming mechanisms. In addition, the combi-  
nation of advanced tunnel oxide processing and low in-  
ternal electric fields for erase and program operations  
produces reliable cycling. The MX26LV400 uses a  
3.0V~3.6V VCC supply to perform the High Reliability  
Erase and auto Program/Erase algorithms.  
The standard MX26LV400 offers access time as fast as  
55ns, allowing operation of high-speed microprocessors  
without wait states. To eliminate bus contention, the  
MX26LV400 has separate chip enable (CE#) and output  
enable (OE#) controls.  
The highest degree of latch-up protection is achieved  
with MXIC's proprietary non-epi process. Latch-up pro-  
tection is proved for stresses up to 100 milliamperes on  
address and data pin from -1V to VCC + 1V.  
MXIC's high speed Flash memories augment EPROM  
functionality with in-circuit electrical erasure and program-  
ming. The MX26LV400 uses a command register to  
manage this functionality. The command register allows  
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MX26LV400  
PIN CONFIGURATIONS  
PIN DESCRIPTION  
48 TSOP (Standard Type) (12mm x 20mm)  
SYMBOL PIN NAME  
A0~A17 Address Input  
Q0~Q14 Data Input/Output  
A15  
A14  
A13  
A12  
A11  
A10  
A9  
1
48  
47  
46  
45  
44  
43  
42  
41  
40  
39  
38  
37  
36  
35  
34  
33  
32  
31  
30  
29  
28  
27  
26  
25  
A16  
BYTE#  
GND  
Q15/A-1  
Q7  
2
3
4
Q15/A-1  
CE#  
Q15(Word mode)/LSB addr(Byte mode)  
5
6
Q14  
Q6  
Chip Enable Input  
7
A8  
8
Q13  
Q5  
WE#  
Write Enable Input  
NC  
9
NC  
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
17  
18  
19  
20  
21  
22  
23  
24  
Q12  
Q4  
BYTE#  
Word/Byte Selection input  
WE#  
RESET#  
NC  
VCC  
Q11  
Q3  
MX26LV400  
RESET# Hardware Reset Pin  
NC  
OE#  
Output Enable Input  
Ready/Busy Output  
Power Supply Pin (3.0V~3.6V)  
Ground Pin  
RY/BY#  
NC  
Q10  
Q2  
RY/BY#  
VCC  
A17  
A7  
Q9  
Q1  
A6  
Q8  
A5  
Q0  
GND  
A4  
OE#  
GND  
CE#  
A0  
A3  
A2  
A1  
48-Ball CSP Ball Pitch = 0.8 mm,Top View, Balls Facing Down  
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
6
5
4
3
2
1
A13  
A9  
A12  
A8  
A14  
A10  
NC  
NC  
A6  
A15  
A11  
NC  
NC  
A5  
A16  
Q7  
Q5  
Q2  
Q0  
A0  
BYTE# Q15/A-1 GND  
Q14  
Q12  
Q10  
Q8  
Q13  
Vcc  
Q11  
Q9  
Q6  
Q4  
WE# RESET#  
RY/BY#  
A7  
NC  
A17  
A4  
Q3  
Q1  
A3  
A2  
A1  
CE#  
OE#  
GND  
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MX26LV400  
BLOCK STRUCTURE  
Table 1: MX26LV400T SECTOR ARCHITECTURE  
Sector  
Sector Size  
Address range  
Sector Address  
Byte Mode Word Mode Byte Mode (x8)  
Word Mode (x16) A17 A16 A15 A14 A13 A12  
SA0  
SA1  
SA2  
SA3  
SA4  
SA5  
SA6  
SA7  
SA8  
SA9  
64Kbytes  
64Kbytes  
64Kbytes  
64Kbytes  
64Kbytes  
64Kbytes  
64Kbytes  
32Kbytes  
8Kbytes  
32Kwords  
32Kwords  
32Kwords  
32Kwords  
32Kwords  
32Kwords  
32Kwords  
16Kwords  
4Kwords  
00000-0FFFF  
10000-1FFFF  
20000-2FFFF  
30000-3FFFF  
40000-4FFFF  
50000-5FFFF  
60000-6FFFF  
70000-77FFF  
78000-79FFF  
7A000-7BFFF  
7C000-7FFFF  
00000-07FFF  
08000-0FFFF  
10000-17FFF  
18000-1FFFF  
20000-27FFF  
28000-2FFFF  
30000-37FFF  
38000-3BFFF  
3C000-3CFFF  
3D000-3DFFF  
3E000-3FFFF  
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
1
1
1
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
0
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
0
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
0
1
8Kbytes  
4Kwords  
1
0
1
SA10 16Kbytes  
8Kwords  
1
1
X
Note:Byte mode:address range A17:A-1, word mode:address range A17:A0.  
Table 2: MX26LV400B SECTOR ARCHITECTURE  
Sector  
Sector Size  
Address range  
Sector Address  
Byte Mode Word Mode Byte Mode (x8)  
Word Mode (x16) A17 A16 A15 A14 A13 A12  
SA0  
SA1  
SA2  
SA3  
SA4  
SA5  
SA6  
SA7  
SA8  
SA9  
16Kbytes  
8Kbytes  
8Kwords  
4Kwords  
00000-03FFF  
04000-05FFF  
06000-07FFF  
08000-0FFFF  
10000-1FFFF  
20000-2FFFF  
30000-3FFFF  
40000-4FFFF  
50000-5FFFF  
60000-6FFFF  
70000-7FFFF  
00000-01FFF  
02000-02FFF  
03000-03FFF  
04000-07FFF  
08000-0FFFF  
10000-17FFF  
18000-1FFFF  
20000-27FFF  
28000-2FFFF  
30000-37FFF  
38000-3FFFF  
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
1
X
0
8Kbytes  
4Kwords  
0
1
1
32Kbytes  
64Kbytes  
64Kbytes  
64Kbytes  
64Kbytes  
64Kbytes  
64Kbytes  
16Kwords  
32Kwords  
32Kwords  
32Kwords  
32Kwords  
32Kwords  
32Kwords  
32Kwords  
1
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
SA10 64Kbytes  
Note:Byte mode:address range A17:A-1, word mode:address range A17:A0.  
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MX26LV400  
BLOCK DIAGRAM  
WRITE  
STATE  
CE#  
OE#  
WE#  
CONTROL  
INPUT  
PROGRAM/ERASE  
HIGH VOLTAGE  
MACHINE  
(WSM)  
RESET#  
LOGIC  
STATE  
REGISTER  
ADDRESS  
LATCH  
FLASH  
ARRAY  
ARRAY  
A0-A17  
SOURCE  
HV  
AND  
COMMAND  
DATA  
BUFFER  
Y-PASS GATE  
DECODER  
PGM  
DATA  
HV  
SENSE  
AMPLIFIER  
COMMAND  
DATA LATCH  
PROGRAM  
DATA LATCH  
I/O BUFFER  
Q0-Q15/A-1  
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MX26LV400  
the device automatically times the erase pulse width,  
provides the erase verification, and counts the number of  
sequences. A status bit toggling between consecutive  
read cycles provides feedback to the user as to the sta-  
tus of the erasing operation.  
AUTOMATIC PROGRAMMING  
The MX26LV400 is word/byte programmable using the  
Automatic Programming algorithm. The Automatic Pro-  
gramming algorithm makes the external system do not  
need to have time out sequence nor to verify the data  
programmed.  
Register contents serve as inputs to an internal state-  
machine which controls the erase and programming cir-  
cuitry. During write cycles, the command register inter-  
nally latches address and data needed for the program-  
ming and erase operations. During a system write cycle,  
addresses are latched on the falling edge, and data are  
latched on the rising edge of WE# or CE#, whichever  
happens first.  
AUTOMATIC PROGRAMMING ALGORITHM  
MXIC's Automatic Programming algorithm requires the  
user to only write program set-up commands (including  
2 unlock write cycle and A0H) and a program command  
(program data and address). The device automatically  
times the programming pulse width, provides the pro-  
gram verification, and counts the number of sequences.  
A status bit similar to DATA# polling and a status bit  
toggling between consecutive read cycles, provide feed-  
back to the user as to the status of the programming  
operation.Refer to write operation status, table 7, for more  
information on these status bits.  
MXIC's high speed Flash technology combines years of  
EPROM experience to produce the highest levels of  
quality, reliability, and cost effectiveness.The MX26LV400  
electrically erases all bits simultaneously using Fowler-  
Nordheim tunneling. The bytes are programmed by us-  
ing the EPROM programming mechanism of hot electron  
injection.  
During a program cycle, the state-machine will control  
the program sequences and command register will not  
respond to any command set. After the state machine  
has completed its task, it will allow the command regis-  
ter to respond to its full command set.  
AUTOMATIC CHIP ERASE  
The entire chip is bulk erased using 10 ms erase pulses  
according to MXIC's Automatic Chip Erase algorithm.  
The Automatic Erase algorithm automatically programs  
the entire array prior to electrical erase. The timing and  
verification of electrical erase are controlled internally  
within the device.  
AUTOMATIC SELECT  
The auto select mode provides manufacturer and de-  
vice identification, through identifier codes output on  
Q7~Q0. This mode is mainly adapted for programming  
equipment on the device to be programmed with its pro-  
gramming algorithm.When programming by high voltage  
method, automatic select mode requires VID (11V to  
12V) on address pin A9 and other address pin A6, A1  
and A0 as referring to Table 3. In addition, to access the  
automatic select codes in-system, the host can issue  
the automatic select command through the command  
register without requiring VID, as shown in table 4.  
AUTOMATIC SECTOR ERASE  
The MX26LV400 is sector(s) erasable using MXIC's Auto  
Sector Erase algorithm. The Automatic Sector Erase  
algorithm automatically programs the specified sector(s)  
prior to electrical erase. The timing and verification of  
electrical erase are controlled internally within the de-  
vice. An erase operation can erase one sector, multiple  
sectors, or the entire device.  
AUTOMATIC ERASE ALGORITHM  
MXIC's Automatic Erase algorithm requires the user to  
write commands to the command register using stan-  
dard microprocessor write timings. The device will auto-  
matically pre-program and verify the entire array. Then  
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MX26LV400  
TABLE 3. MX26LV400 AUTO SELECT MODE OPERATION  
A17 A11 A9 A8 A6 A5 A1 A0  
Description  
Mode CE# OE# WE#  
|
|
|
|
Q15~Q0  
A12 A10  
A7  
A2  
Manufacturer Code  
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
H
H
H
H
H
X
X
X
X
X
X
VID  
VID  
VID  
VID  
VID  
X
X
X
X
X
L
L
L
L
L
X
X
X
X
X
L
L
L
L
L
L
C2H  
Read Device ID  
Word  
Byte  
Word  
X
X
X
X
H
H
H
H
22B9H  
XXB9H  
22BAH  
XXBAH  
Silicon (Top Boot Block)  
ID  
Device ID  
(Bottom Boot Block) Byte  
NOTE:SA=Sector Address, X=Don't Care, L=Logic Low, H=Logic High  
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MX26LV400  
TABLE 4. MX26LV400 COMMAND DEFINITIONS  
First Bus  
Bus Cycle  
Second Bus Third Bus  
Fourth Bus  
Cycle  
Fifth Bus  
Cycle  
Sixth Bus  
Cycle  
Command  
Cycle  
Cycle  
Cycle Addr Data Addr  
Data Addr  
Data Addr Data Addr  
Data Addr Data  
Reset  
1
1
4
4
4
4
6
6
6
6
XXXH F0H  
RA RD  
Read  
Read Silicon ID Word  
Byte  
555H AAH 2AAH 55H 555H 90H ADI  
AAAH AAH 555H 55H AAAH 90H ADI  
555H AAH 2AAH 55H 555H A0H PA  
AAAH AAH 555H 55H AAAH A0H PA  
DDI  
DDI  
PD  
Program  
Word  
Byte  
Word  
Byte  
Word  
Byte  
PD  
Chip Erase  
Sector Erase  
555H AAH 2AAH 55H 555H 80H 555H AAH 2AAH 55H  
AAAH AAH 555H 55H AAAH 80H AAAH AAH 555H 55H  
555H AAH 2AAH 55H 555H 80H 555H AAH 2AAH 55H  
AAAH AAH 555H 55H AAAH 80H AAAH AAH 555H 55H  
555H 10H  
AAAH 10H  
SA  
SA  
30H  
30H  
Note:  
1. ADI = Address of Device identifier; A1=0, A0 = 0 for manufacturer code,A1=0, A0 = 1 for device code. A2-A17=do not care.  
(Refer to table 3)  
DDI = Data of Device identifier : C2H for manufacture code, 22B9/B9(Top), and 22BA/BA(Bottom) for device code.  
X = X can be VIL or VIH  
RA=Address of memory location to be read.  
RD=Data to be read at location RA.  
2. PA = Address of memory location to be programmed.  
PD = Data to be programmed at location PA.  
SA = Address of the sector.  
3. The system should generate the following address patterns: 555H or 2AAH to Address A10~A0 in word mode/AAAH or  
555H to Address A10~A-1 in byte mode.  
Address bit A11~A17=X=Don't care for all address commands except for Program Address (PA) and Sector Address (SA).  
Write Sequence may be initiated with A11~A17 in either state.  
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MX26LV400  
COMMAND DEFINITIONS  
Device operations are selected by writing specific ad-  
dress and data sequences into the command register.  
Writing incorrect address and data values or writing them  
in the improper sequence will reset the device to the  
read mode. Table 5 defines the valid register command  
sequences.  
TABLE 5. MX26LV400 BUS OPERATION  
ADDRESS  
CE# OE# WE# RESET# A17 A10 A9 A8 A6 A5 A1 A0  
Q8~Q15  
DESCRIPTION  
Q0~Q7  
BYTE  
=VIH  
BYTE  
=VIL  
A12 A11  
A7  
A2  
Read  
L
L
H
H
AIN  
Dout  
Dout Q8~Q14  
=High Z  
Q15=A-1  
Write  
L
X
H
X
H
X
L
X
H
X
H
L
AIN  
X
DIN(3)  
High Z  
High Z  
High Z  
DIN  
Reset  
High Z High Z  
High Z High Z  
High Z High Z  
Output Disable  
Standby  
L
H
X
Vcc±  
0.3V  
Vcc±  
0.3V  
X
NOTES:  
1. Manufacturer and device codes may also be accessed via a command register write sequence. Refer to Table 4.  
2. VID is the Silicon-ID-Read high voltage, 11V to 12V.  
3. Refer to Table 5 for valid Data-In during a write operation.  
4. X can be VIL or VIH.  
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MX26LV400  
Characteristics" section contains timing specification  
table and timing diagrams for write operations.  
REQUIREMENTS FOR READING ARRAY  
DATA  
To read array data from the outputs, the system must  
drive the CE# and OE# pins to VIL. CE# is the power  
control and selects the device. OE# is the output control  
and gates array data to the output pins.WE# should re-  
main at VIH.  
STANDBY MODE  
When using both pins of CE# and RESET#, the device  
enter CMOS Standby with both pins held at Vcc ± 0.3V.  
If CE# and RESET# are held at VIH, but not within the  
range ofVCC ± 0.3V, the device will still be in the standby  
mode, but the standby current will be larger.During Auto  
Algorithm operation,Vcc active current (Icc2) is required  
even CE# = "H" until the operation is completed. The  
device can be read with standard access time (tCE) from  
either of these standby modes, before it is ready to read  
data.  
The internal state machine is set for reading array data  
upon device power-up, or after a hardware reset. This  
ensures that no spurious alteration of the memory con-  
tent occurs during the power transition. No command is  
necessary in this mode to obtain array data. Standard  
microprocessor read cycles that assert valid address on  
the device address inputs produce valid data on the de-  
vice data outputs. The device remains enabled for read  
access until the command register contents are altered.  
OUTPUT DISABLE  
With the OE# input at a logic high level (VIH), output  
from the devices are disabled.This will cause the output  
pins to be in a high impedance state.  
WRITE COMMANDS/COMMAND SEQUENCES  
To program data to the device or erase sectors of memory  
, the system must drive WE# and CE# to VIL, and OE#  
to VIH.  
RESET# OPERATION  
The "word/byte Program Command Sequence" section  
has details on programming data to the device.  
The RESET# pin provides a hardware method of reset-  
ting the device to reading array data.When the RESET#  
pin is driven low for at least a period of tRP, the device  
immediately terminates any operation in progress, tri-  
states all output pins, and ignores all read/write com-  
mands for the duration of the RESET# pulse. The de-  
vice also resets the internal state machine to reading  
array data.The operation that was interrupted should be  
reinitiated once the device is ready to accept another  
command sequence, to ensure data integrity  
An erase operation can erase one sector, multiple sec-  
tors , or the entire device. Table indicates the address  
space that each sector occupies. A "sector address"  
consists of the address bits required to uniquely select a  
sector.The "Writing specific address and data commands  
or sequences into the command register initiates device  
operations. Table 1 defines the valid register command  
sequences.Writing incorrect address and data values or  
writing them in the improper sequence resets the device  
to reading array data. Section has details on erasing a  
sector or the entire chip.  
Current is reduced for the duration of the RESET# pulse.  
When RESET# is held at VSS±0.3V, the device draws  
CMOS standby current (ICC4).If RESET# is held atVIL  
but not within VSS±0.3V, the standby current will be  
greater.  
After the system writes the autoselect command se-  
quence, the device enters the autoselect mode.The sys-  
tem can then read autoselect codes from the internal  
register (which is separate from the memory array) on  
Q7-Q0. Standard read cycle timings apply in this mode.  
Refer to the Autoselect Mode and Autoselect Command  
Sequence section for more information.  
The RESET# pin may be tied to system reset circuitry.  
A system reset would that also reset the high speed  
Flash, enabling the system to read the boot-up firmware  
from the high speed Flash.  
ICC2 in the DC Characteristics table represents the ac-  
tive current specification for the write mode. The "AC  
If RESET# is asserted during a program or erase opera-  
tion, the RY/BY# pin remains a "0" (busy) until the inter-  
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9
MX26LV400  
nal reset operation is complete, which requires a time of  
tREADY (during Embedded Algorithms).The system can  
thus monitor RY/BY# to determine whether the reset  
operation is complete. If RESET# is asserted when a  
program or erase operation is completed within a time of  
tREADY (not during Embedded Algorithms). The sys-  
tem can read data tRH after the RESET# pin returns to  
VIH.  
SET-UP AUTOMATIC CHIP/SECTOR ERASE  
COMMANDS  
Chip erase is a six-bus cycle operation. There are two  
"unlock" write cycles. These are followed by writing the  
"set-up" command 80H. Two more "unlock" write cycles  
are then followed by the chip erase command 10H or  
sector erase command 30H.  
Refer to the AC Characteristics tables for RESET#  
parameters and to Figure 14 for the timing diagram.  
The Automatic Chip Erase does not require the device  
to be entirely pre-programmed prior to executing the Au-  
tomatic Chip Erase. Upon executing the Automatic Chip  
Erase, the device will automatically program and verify  
the entire memory for an all-zero data pattern. When the  
device is automatically verified to contain an all-zero  
pattern, a self-timed chip erase and verify begin. The  
erase and verify operations are completed when the data  
on Q7 is "1" at which time the device returns to the  
Read mode. The system is not required to provide any  
control or timing during these operations.  
READ/RESET COMMAND  
The read or reset operation is initiated by writing the  
read/reset command sequence into the command reg-  
ister. Microprocessor read cycles retrieve array data.  
The device remains enabled for reads until the command  
register contents are altered.  
If program-fail or erase-fail happen, the write of F0H will  
reset the device to abort the operation. A valid com-  
mand must then be written to place the device in the  
desired state.  
When using the Automatic Chip Erase algorithm, note  
that the erase automatically terminates when adequate  
erase margin has been achieved for the memory array  
(no erase verification command is required).  
If the Erase operation was unsuccessful, the data on  
Q5 is "1" (see Table 7), indicating the erase operation  
exceed internal timing limit.  
SILICON-ID READ COMMAND  
High speed Flash memories are intended for use in ap-  
plications where the local CPU alters memory contents.  
As such, manufacturer and device codes must be ac-  
cessible while the device resides in the target system.  
PROM programmers typically access signature codes  
by raising A9 to a high voltage (VID). However, multi-  
plexing high voltage onto address lines is not generally  
desired system design practice.  
The automatic erase begins on the rising edge of the  
last WE# or CE# pulse, whichever happens first in the  
command sequence and terminates when the data on  
Q7 is "1" at which time the device returns to the Read  
mode, or the data on Q6 stops toggling for two consecu-  
tive read cycles at which time the device returns to the  
Read mode.  
The MX26LV400 contains a Silicon-ID-Read operation to  
supple traditional PROM programming methodology. The  
operation is initiated by writing the read silicon ID com-  
mand sequence into the command register. Following  
the command write, a read cycle with A1=VIL, A0=VIL  
retrieves the manufacturer code of C2H/00C2H.  
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TABLE 6. SILICON ID CODE  
Pins  
A0  
A1 Q15~Q8 Q7 Q6 Q5 Q4 Q3 Q2 Q1 Q0 Code (Hex)  
Manufacture code Word VIL VIL 00H  
Byte VIL VIL  
Word VIH VIL 22H  
Byte VIH VIL  
Word VIH VIL 22H  
Byte VIH VIL  
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
00C2H  
C2H  
X
Device code  
22B9H  
B9H  
for MX26LV400T  
Device code  
X
22BAH  
BAH  
for MX26LV400B  
X
READING ARRAY DATA  
RESET COMMAND  
The device is automatically set to reading array data  
after device power-up. No commands are required to re-  
trieve data.The device is also ready to read array data  
after completing an Automatic Program or Automatic  
Erase algorithm.  
Writing the reset command to the device resets the de-  
vice to reading array data. Address bits are don't care  
for this command.  
The reset command may be written between the se-  
quence cycles in an erase command sequence before  
erasing begins. This resets the device to reading array  
data.Once erasure begins, however, the device ignores  
reset commands until the operation is complete.  
The system must issue the reset command to re-en-  
able the device for reading array data if Q5 goes high, or  
while in the autoselect mode. See the "Reset Command"  
section, next.  
The reset command may be written between the se-  
quence cycles in a program command sequence before  
programming begins. This resets the device to reading  
array data.Once programming begins, however, the de-  
vice ignores reset commands until the operation is com-  
plete.  
The reset command may be written between the se-  
quence cycles in an SILICON ID READ command se-  
quence. Once in the SILICON ID READ mode, the reset  
command must be written to return to reading array data.  
If Q5 goes high during a program or erase operation,  
writing the reset command returns the device to read-  
ing array data.  
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MX26LV400  
followed by the program set-up command.The program  
address and data are written next, which in turn initiate  
the Embedded Program algorithm. The system is not  
required to provide further controls or timings. The de-  
vice automatically generates the program pulses and  
verifies the programmed cell margin.Table 1 shows the  
address and data requirements for the word/byte pro-  
gram command sequence.  
SECTOR ERASE COMMANDS  
The Automatic Sector Erase does not require the de-  
vice to be entirely pre-programmed prior to executing  
the Automatic Sector Erase Set-up command and Au-  
tomatic Sector Erase command. Upon executing the  
Automatic Sector Erase command, the device will auto-  
matically program and verify the sector(s) memory for  
an all-zero data pattern. The system is not required to  
provide any control or timing during these operations.  
When the Embedded Program algorithm is complete,  
the device then returns to reading array data and ad-  
dresses are no longer latched. The system can deter-  
mine the status of the program operation by using Q7,  
Q6, or RY/BY#. See "Write Operation Status" for infor-  
mation on these status bits.  
When the sector(s) is automatically verified to contain  
an all-zero pattern, a self-timed sector erase and verify  
begin. The erase and verify operations are complete  
when either the data on Q7 is "1" at which time the de-  
vice returns to the Read mode, or the data on Q6 stops  
toggling for two consecutive read cycles at which time  
the device returns to the Read mode. The system is not  
required to provide any control or timing during these  
operations.  
Any commands written to the device during the Em-bed-  
ded Program Algorithm are ignored. Note that a hard-  
ware reset immediately terminates the programming  
operation.The word/byte Program command sequence  
should be reinitiated once the device has reset to read-  
ing array data, to ensure data integrity.  
When using the Automatic sector Erase algorithm, note  
that the erase automatically terminates when adequate  
erase margin has been achieved for the memory array  
(no erase verification command is required). Sector  
erase is a six-bus cycle operation. There are two "un-  
lock" write cycles. These are followed by writing the  
set-up command 80H. Two more "unlock" write cycles  
are then followed by the sector erase command 30H.  
The sector address is latched on the falling edge of WE#  
or CE#, whichever happens later, while the command  
(data) is latched on the rising edge of WE# or CE#,  
whichever happens first. Sector addresses selected are  
loaded into internal register on the sixth falling edge of  
WE# or CE#, whichever happens later. Each succes-  
sive sector load cycle started by the falling edge of WE#  
or CE#, whichever happens later must begin within 50us  
from the rising edge of the preceding WE# or CE#, which-  
ever happens first. Otherwise, the loading period ends  
and internal auto sector erase cycle starts. (Monitor Q3  
to determine if the sector erase timer window is still open,  
see section Q3, Sector EraseTimer.) Any command other  
than Sector Erase (30H) during the time-out period re-  
sets the device to read mode.  
Programming is allowed in any sequence and across  
sector boundaries. A bit cannot be programmed from a  
"0" back to a "1". Attempting to do so may halt the op-  
eration and set Q5 to "1" , or cause the Data# Polling  
algorithm to indicate the operation was successful. How-  
ever, a succeeding read will show that the data is still  
"0". Only erase operations can convert a "0" to a "1".  
WRITE OPERATION STATUS  
The device provides several bits to determine the sta-  
tus of a write operation: Q2, Q3, Q5, Q6, Q7, and RY/  
BY#.Table 7 and the following subsections describe the  
functions of these bits. Q7, RY/BY#, and Q6 each offer  
a method for determining whether a program or erase  
operation is complete or in progress. These three bits  
are discussed first.  
WORD/BYTE PROGRAM COMMAND SEQUENCE  
The device programs one byte of data for each program  
operation. The command sequence requires four bus  
cycles, and is initiated by writing two unlock write cycles,  
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Q7: Data# Polling  
Q6:Toggle BIT I  
Toggle Bit I on Q6 indicates whether an Automatic Pro-  
gram or Erase algorithm is in progress or complete. Toggle  
Bit I may be read at any address, and is valid after the  
rising edge of the final WE# or CE#, whichever happens  
first, in the command sequence (prior to the program or  
erase operation), and during the sector time-out.  
The Data# Polling bit, Q7, indicates to the host system  
whether an Automatic Algorithm is in progress or com-  
pleted. Data# Polling is valid after the rising edge of the  
final WE# pulse in the program or erase command se-  
quence.  
During the Automatic Program algorithm, the device out-  
puts on Q7 the complement of the datum programmed  
to Q7. When the Automatic Program algorithm is com-  
plete, the device outputs the datum programmed to Q7.  
The system must provide the program address to read  
valid status information on Q7.  
During an Automatic Program or Erase algorithm opera-  
tion, successive read cycles to any address cause Q6  
to toggle. The system may use either OE# or CE# to  
control the read cycles.When the operation is complete,  
Q6 stops toggling.  
When the device is actively erasing (that is, the Auto-  
matic Erase algorithm is in progress), Q6 toggling. How-  
ever, the system must also use Q2 to determine which  
sectors are erasing. Alternatively, the system can use  
Q7.  
During the Automatic Erase algorithm, Data# Polling pro-  
duces a "0" on Q7. When the Automatic Erase algo-  
rithm is complete, Data# Polling produces a "1" on Q7.  
This is analogous to the complement/true datum out-put  
described for the Automatic Program algorithm: the erase  
function changes all the bits in a sector to "1" prior to  
this, the device outputs the "complement," or "0". The  
system must provide an address within any of the sec-  
tors selected for erasure to read valid status information  
on Q7.  
Q6 stops toggling once the Automatic Program algo-  
rithm is complete.  
Table 7 shows the outputs for Toggle Bit I on Q6.  
When the system detects Q7 has changed from the  
complement to true data, it can read valid data at Q7-Q0  
on the following read cycles. This is because Q7 may  
change asynchronously with Q0-Q6 while Output En-  
able (OE#) is asserted low.  
Q2:Toggle Bit II  
The "Toggle Bit II" on Q2, when used with Q6, indicates  
whether a particular sector is actively erasing (that is,  
the Automatic Erase algorithm is in process). Toggle Bit  
II is valid after the rising edge of the final WE# or CE#,  
whichever happens first, in the command sequence.  
RY/BY# : Ready/Busy  
Q2 toggles when the system reads at addresses within  
those sectors that have been selected for erasure. (The  
system may use either OE# or CE# to control the read  
cycles.) But Q2 cannot distinguish when the sector is  
actively erasing. Q6, by comparison, indicates when  
the device is actively erasing, but cannot distinguish  
which sectors are selected for erasure. Thus, both sta-  
tus bits are required for sectors and mode information.  
Refer to Table 8 to compare outputs for Q2 and Q6.  
The RY/BY# is a dedicated, open-drain output pin that  
indicates whether an Automatic Erase/Program algorithm  
is in progress or complete. The RY/BY# status is valid  
after the rising edge of the final WE# or CE#, whichever  
happens first, in the command sequence.Since RY/BY#  
is an open-drain output, several RY/BY# pins can be  
tied together in parallel with a pull-up resistor to VCC.  
If the output is low (Busy), the device is actively erasing  
or programming. If the output is high (Ready), the device  
is ready to read array data, or is in the standby mode.  
Reading Toggle Bits Q6/ Q2  
Table 7 shows the outputs for RY/BY# during write op-  
eration.  
Whenever the system initially begins reading toggle bit  
status, it must read Q7-Q0 at least twice in a row to  
determine whether a toggle bit is toggling. Typically, the  
system would note and store the value of the toggle bit  
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MX26LV400  
after the first read. After the second read, the system  
would compare the new value of the toggle bit with the  
first. If the toggle bit is not toggling, the device has  
completed the program or erase operation. The system  
can read array data on Q7-Q0 on the following read cycle.  
operation, it specifies that the entire chip is bad or com-  
bination of sectors are bad.  
If this time-out condition occurs during the word/byte  
programming operation, it specifies that the entire sec-  
tor containing that byte is bad and this sector may not  
be reused, (other sectors are still functional and can be  
reused).  
However, if after the initial two read cycles, the system  
determines that the toggle bit is still toggling, the sys-  
tem also should note whether the value of Q5 is high  
(see the section on Q5). If it is, the system should then  
determine again whether the toggle bit is toggling, since  
the toggle bit may have stopped toggling just as Q5 went  
high. If the toggle bit is no longer toggling, the device  
has successfully completed the program or erase op-  
eration. If it is still toggling, the device did not complete  
the operation successfully, and the system must write  
the reset command to return to reading array data.  
The time-out condition will not appear if a user tries to  
program a non blank location without erasing. Please  
note that this is not a device failure condition since the  
device was incorrectly used.  
The remaining scenario is that system initially determines  
that the toggle bit is toggling and Q5 has not gone high.  
The system may continue to monitor the toggle bit and  
Q5 through successive read cycles, determining the sta-  
tus as described in the previous paragraph. Alterna-  
tively, it may choose to perform other system tasks. In  
this case, the system must start at the beginning of the  
algorithm when it returns to determine the status of the  
operation.  
Q5  
ExceededTiming Limits  
Q5 will indicate if the program or erase time has ex-  
ceeded the specified limits (internal pulse count). Under  
these conditions Q5 will produce a "1". This time-out  
condition indicates that the program or erase cycle was  
not successfully completed. Data# Polling and Toggle  
Bit are the only operating functions of the device under  
this condition.  
If this time-out condition occurs during sector erase op-  
eration, it specifies that a particular sector is bad and it  
may not be reused. However, other sectors are still func-  
tional and may be used for the program or erase opera-  
tion. The device must be reset to use other sectors.  
Write the Reset command sequence to the device, and  
then execute program or erase command sequence. This  
allows the system to continue to use the other active  
sectors in the device.  
If this time-out condition occurs during the chip erase  
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TABLE 7. WRITE OPERATION STATUS  
Status  
Q7  
Q6  
Q5  
(Note2)  
0
Q3  
Q2 RY/BY#  
(Note1)  
In Progress Word/Byte Program in Auto Program Algorithm  
Q7# Toggle  
N/A  
No  
0
Toggle  
Toggle  
No  
Auto Erase Algorithm  
0
Toggle  
0
1
1
0
0
Exceeded Word/Byte Program in Auto Program Algorithm  
Time  
Q7# Toggle  
N/A  
Toggle  
Toggle  
Limits  
Auto Erase Algorithm  
0
Toggle  
1
1
0
Note:  
1. Q7 and Q2 require a valid address when reading status information.Refer to the appropriate subsection for further  
details.  
2. Q5 switches to '1' when an Auto Program or Auto Erase operation has exceeded the maximum timing limits.  
See "Q5 : Exceeded Timing Limits" for more information.  
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MX26LV400  
Q3  
POWER SUPPLY DECOUPLING  
Sector Erase Timer  
In order to reduce power switching effect, each device  
should have a 0.1uF ceramic capacitor connected be-  
tween itsVCC and GND.  
After the completion of the initial sector erase command  
sequence, the sector erase time-out will begin. Q3 will  
remain low until the time-out is complete. Data# Polling  
andToggle Bit are valid after the initial sector erase com-  
mand sequence.  
POWER-UP SEQUENCE  
The MX26LV400 powers up in the Read only mode. In  
addition, the memory contents may only be altered after  
successful completion of the predefined command se-  
quences.  
If Data# Polling or the Toggle Bit indicates the device  
has been written with a valid erase command, Q3 may  
be used to determine if the sector erase timer window is  
still open. If Q3 is high ("1") the internally controlled  
erase cycle has begun; attempts to write subsequent  
commands to the device will be ignored until the erase  
operation is completed as indicated by Data# Polling or  
Toggle Bit. If Q3 is low ("0"), the device will accept  
additional sector erase commands. To insure the com-  
mand has been accepted, the system software should  
check the status of Q3 prior to and following each sub-  
sequent sector erase command. If Q3 were high on the  
second status check, the command may not have been  
accepted.  
DATA PROTECTION  
The MX26LV400 is designed to offer protection against  
accidental erasure or programming caused by spurious  
system level signals that may exist during power transi-  
tion. During power up the device automatically resets  
the state machine in the Read mode. In addition, with its  
control register architecture, alteration of the memory  
contents only occurs after successful completion of spe-  
cific command sequences. The device also incorporates  
several features to prevent inadvertent write cycles re-  
sulting fromVCC power-up and power-down transition or  
system noise.  
WRITE PULSE "GLITCH" PROTECTION  
Noise pulses of less than 5ns(typical) on CE# or WE#  
will not initiate a write cycle.  
LOGICAL INHIBIT  
Writing is inhibited by holding any one of OE# = VIL,  
CE# = VIH or WE# = VIH. To initiate a write cycle CE#  
and WE# must be a logical zero while OE# is a logical  
one.  
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MX26LV400  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS  
OPERATING RATINGS  
StorageTemperature  
Plastic Packages . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..... -65oC to +150oC  
Commercial (C) Devices  
Ambient Temperature (TA ). . . . . . . . . . . . 0° C to +70°C  
VCC Supply Voltages  
AmbientTemperature  
with Power Applied. . . . . . . . . . . . . .... -65oC to +125oC  
Voltage with Respect to Ground  
VCC for full voltage range. . . . . . . . . . . +3.0 V to 3.6 V  
Operating ranges define those limits between which the  
functionality of the device is guaranteed.  
VCC (Note 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -0.5 V to +4.0 V  
A9, OE#, and  
RESET# (Note 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -0.5 V to +12 V  
All other pins (Note 1) . . . . . . . -0.5 V to VCC +0.5 V  
Output Short Circuit Current (Note 3) . . . . . . 200 mA  
Notes:  
1. Minimum DC voltage on input or I/O pins is -0.5 V.  
During voltage transitions, input or I/O pins may over-  
shoot VSS to -2.0 V for periods of up to 20 ns. Maxi-  
mum DC voltage on input or I/O pins is VCC +0.5 V.  
During voltage transitions, input or I/O pins may over-  
shoot to VCC +2.0 V for periods up to 20 ns.  
2.Minimum DC input voltage on pins A9, OE#, and RE-  
SET# is -0.5 V. During voltage transitions, A9, OE#,  
and RESET# may overshoot VSS to -2.0 V for peri-  
ods of up to 20 ns. Maximum DC input voltage on pin  
A9 is +12V which may overshoot to 13.5V for periods  
up to 20 ns.  
3.No more than one output may be shorted to ground at  
a time. Duration of the short circuit should not be  
greater than one second.  
Stresses above those listed under "Absolute Maximum  
Ratings" may cause permanent damage to the device.  
This is a stress rating only; functional operation of the  
device at these or any other conditions above those in-  
dicated in the operational sections of this data sheet is  
not implied. Exposure of the device to absolute maxi-  
mum rating conditions for extended periods may affect  
device reliability.  
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CAPACITANCE TA = 25oC, f = 1.0 MHz  
SYMBOL PARAMETER  
MIN.  
TYP  
MAX.  
8
UNIT  
pF  
CONDITIONS  
VIN = 0V  
CIN1  
CIN2  
COUT  
Input Capacitance  
Control Pin Capacitance  
Output Capacitance  
12  
pF  
VIN = 0V  
12  
pF  
VOUT = 0V  
TABLE 8. DC CHARACTERISTICS TA = 0oC to 70oC, VCC = 3.0V~3.6V  
MX26LV400  
Symbol PARAMETER  
MIN.  
TYP  
± 1  
MAX.  
± 3  
UNIT  
uA  
CONDITIONS  
ILI  
Input Leakage Current  
VIN = VSS to VCC  
VCC=VCC max;  
A9=12V  
ILIT  
A9 Input Leakage Current  
Output Leakage Current  
VCC Active Read Current  
35  
200  
uA  
ILO  
± 1  
uA  
VOUT = VSS to VCC,  
VCC=VCC max  
ICC1  
20  
8
30  
14  
mA  
mA  
mA  
uA  
CE#=VIL,  
OE#=VIH  
@5MHz  
@1MHz  
ICC2  
ICC3  
ICC4  
VCC Active write Current  
VCC Standby Current  
VCC Standby Current  
During Reset  
26  
30  
30  
30  
CE#=VIL, OE#=VIH  
100  
100  
CE#; RESET#=VCC ±0.3V  
RESET#=VSS ± 0.3V  
uA  
VIL  
VIH  
VID  
Input Low Voltage (Note 1)  
Input HighVoltage  
Voltage for Automatic  
Select  
-0.5  
0.7xVCC  
11  
0.8  
VCC+0.3  
12  
V
V
V
VCC=3.3V  
VOL  
Output LowVoltage  
0.45  
V
IOL = 4.0mA,  
VCC= VCC min  
IOH = -2mA,  
VOH1  
VOH2  
Output HighVoltage (TTL)  
0.85xVCC  
VCC-0.4  
VCC=VCC min  
IOH = -100uA, VCC min  
Output HighVoltage  
(CMOS)  
NOTES:  
1. VIL min. = -1.0V for pulse width is equal to or less than 50 ns.  
VIL min. = -2.0V for pulse width is equal to or less than 20 ns.  
2. VIH max. = VCC + 1.5V for pulse width is equal to or less than 20 ns  
If VIH is over the specified maximum value, read operation cannot be guaranteed.  
3. Automatic sleep mode enable the low power mode when addresses remain stable for tACC +30ns.  
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AC CHARACTERISTICS TA = 0oC to 70oC, VCC = 3.0V~3.6V  
TABLE 9. READ OPERATIONS  
26LV400-55  
26LV400-70  
SYMBOLPARAMETER  
MIN.  
MAX.  
MIN.  
MAX. UNIT CONDITIONS  
tRC  
Read CycleTime (Note 1)  
55  
70  
ns  
tACC  
tCE  
Address to Output Delay  
CE# to Output Delay  
55  
55  
25  
25  
70  
70  
30  
25  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
CE#=OE#=VIL  
OE#=VIL  
tOE  
tDF  
OE# to Output Delay  
CE#=VIL  
OE# High to Output Float (Note1)  
0
0
CE#=VIL  
tOEH  
Output  
Read  
0
0
Enable  
Toggle and  
Data# Polling  
10  
10  
HoldTime  
tOH  
Address to Output hold  
0
0
ns  
CE#=OE#=VIL  
NOTE:  
1. Not 100% tested.  
2. tDF is defined as the time at which the output achieves  
the open circuit condition and data is no longer driven.  
TEST CONDITIONS:  
Input pulse levels: 0V/3.0V.  
Input rise and fall times is equal to or less than 5ns.  
Outputload:1TTLgate+100pF(Includingscopeand  
jig), for 26LV400-70. 1 TTL gate + 30pF (Including  
scope and jig) for 26LV400-55.  
Reference levels for measuring timing: 1.5V.  
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SWITCHING TEST CIRCUITS  
DEVICE UNDER  
TEST  
2.7K ohm  
+3.3V  
CL  
6.2K ohm  
DIODES=IN3064  
OR EQUIVALENT  
CL= 100pF Including jig capacitance for MX26LV400T/B-70  
(30pF for MX26LV400T/B-55)  
SWITCHING TEST WAVEFORMS  
3.0V  
TEST POINTS  
0V  
INPUT  
OUTPUT  
AC TESTING: Inputs are driven at 3.0V for a logic "1" and 0V for a logic "0".  
Input pulse rise and fall times are < 5ns.  
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FIGURE 1. READ TIMING WAVEFORMS  
tRC  
VIH  
ADD Valid  
Addresses  
VIL  
tACC  
tCE  
VIH  
CE#  
VIL  
VIH  
WE#  
VIL  
tOE  
tDF  
tOEH  
VIH  
OE#  
VIL  
tACC  
tOH  
HIGH Z  
HIGH Z  
VOH  
VOL  
Outputs  
DATA Valid  
VIH  
VIL  
RESET#  
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MX26LV400  
AC CHARACTERISTICS TA = 0oC to 70oC, VCC = 3.0V~3.6V  
TABLE 10. Erase/Program Operations  
26LV400-55  
26LV400-70  
SYM-  
UNIT  
ns  
BOL  
tWC  
tAS  
PARAMETER  
MIN.  
55  
0
MAX.  
MIN.  
70  
0
MAX.  
Write Cycle Time (Note 1)  
Address Setup Time  
ns  
tAH  
Address Hold Time  
45  
35  
0
45  
35  
0
ns  
tDS  
Data Setup Time  
ns  
tDH  
Data Hold Time  
ns  
tOES  
tGHWL  
Output Enable Setup Time  
Read Recovery Time Before Write  
(OE# High to WE# Low)  
CE# Setup Time  
0
0
ns  
0
0
ns  
tCS  
0
0
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
us  
tCH  
CE# Hold Time  
0
0
tWP  
Write Pulse Width  
35  
30  
35  
tWPH  
tWHWH1  
Write Pulse Width High  
ProgrammingOperation(Note2)  
(Byte/Wordprogramtime)  
Sector Erase Operation (Note 2)  
VCC Setup Time (Note 1)  
Recovery Time from RY/BY#  
Program/Erase Valid to RY/BY# Delay  
Sector Address Load Time  
30  
55/70(TYP.)  
55/70(TYP.)  
tWHWH2  
tVCS  
2.4(TYP.)  
2.4(TYP.)  
sec  
us  
50  
0
50  
0
tRB  
ns  
tBUSY  
tBAL  
90  
50  
90  
50  
ns  
us  
NOTES:  
1. Not 100% tested.  
2. See the "Erase and Programming Performance" section for more information.  
P/N:PM1094  
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MX26LV400  
AC CHARACTERISTICS TA = 0oC to 70oC, VCC = 3.0V~3.6V  
TABLE 11. Alternate CE# Controlled Erase/Program Operations  
26LV400-55  
26LV400-70  
SYMBOL  
tWC  
PARAMETER  
MIN.  
MAX.  
MIN.  
MAX.  
UNIT  
ns  
Write Cycle Time (Note 1)  
Address SetupTime  
Address HoldTime  
Data SetupTime  
55  
70  
tAS  
0
0
ns  
tAH  
45  
45  
ns  
tDS  
35  
35  
ns  
tDH  
Data HoldTime  
0
0
ns  
tOES  
tGHEL  
tWS  
Output Enable SetupTime  
Read RecoveryTime Before Write  
WE# SetupTime  
0
0
ns  
0
0
ns  
0
0
ns  
tWH  
WE# HoldTime  
0
0
ns  
tCP  
CE# PulseWidth  
35  
35  
ns  
tCPH  
tWHWH1  
CE# Pulse Width High  
30  
30  
ns  
Programming  
Byte  
55(Typ.)  
70(Typ.)  
2.4(Typ.)  
55(Typ.)  
70(Typ.)  
2.4(Typ.)  
us  
Operation(note2)  
Word  
us  
tWHWH2  
Sector Erase Operation (note2)  
sec  
NOTE:  
1. Not 100% tested.  
2. See the "Erase and Programming Performance" section for more information.  
P/N:PM1094  
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MX26LV400  
FIGURE 2. COMMAND WRITE TIMING WAVEFORM  
VCC  
3V  
VIH  
Addresses  
ADD Valid  
VIL  
tAH  
tAS  
VIH  
VIL  
WE#  
CE#  
tOES  
tWPH  
tWP  
tCWC  
VIH  
VIL  
tCS  
tCH  
tDH  
VIH  
VIL  
OE#  
Data  
tDS  
VIH  
VIL  
DIN  
P/N:PM1094  
REV. 1.0, NOV. 08, 2004  
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MX26LV400  
AUTOMATIC PROGRAMMING TIMING WAVEFORM  
ing after automatic programming starts. Device outputs  
DATA# during programming and DATA# after program-  
ming on Q7. (Q6 is for toggle bit; see toggle bit, DATA#  
polling, timing waveform)  
One byte data is programmed. Verify in fast algorithm  
and additional verification by external control are not re-  
quired because these operations are executed automati-  
cally by internal control circuit. Programming comple-  
tion can be verified by DATA# polling and toggle bit check-  
FIGURE 3. AUTOMATIC PROGRAMMING TIMING WAVEFORM  
Program Command Sequence(last two cycle)  
Read Status Data (last two cycle)  
tWC  
tAS  
PA  
PA  
555h  
PA  
Address  
CE#  
tAH  
tCH  
tGHWL  
OE#  
WE#  
tWHWH1  
tWP  
tCS  
tWPH  
tDS tDH  
Status  
A0h  
PD  
DOUT  
Data  
tBUSY  
tRB  
RY/BY#  
tVCS  
VCC  
NOTES:  
1.PA=Program Address, PD=Program Data, DOUT is the true data the program address  
P/N:PM1094  
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MX26LV400  
FIGURE 4. AUTOMATIC PROGRAMMING ALGORITHM FLOWCHART  
START  
Write Data AAH Address 555H  
Write Data 55H Address 2AAH  
Write Data A0H Address 555H  
Write Program Data/Address  
Data# Poll  
from system  
Increment  
Address  
No  
No  
Verify Byte Ok ?  
YES  
Last Address ?  
YES  
Auto Program Completed  
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REV. 1.0, NOV. 08, 2004  
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MX26LV400  
FIGURE 5. CE# CONTROLLED PROGRAM TIMING WAVEFORM  
PA for program  
555 for program  
2AA for erase  
SA for sector erase  
555 for chip erase  
Data# Polling  
Address  
PA  
tWC  
tWH  
tAS  
tAH  
WE#  
OE#  
tGHEL  
tCP  
tWHWH1 or 2  
CE#  
Data  
tWS  
tDS  
tCPH  
tBUSY  
tDH  
DOUT  
DQ7  
PD for program  
30 for sector erase  
10 for chip erase  
A0 for program  
55 for erase  
tRH  
RESET#  
RY/BY#  
NOTES:  
1.PA=Program Address, PD=Program Data, DOUT=Data Out, DQ7=complement of data written to device.  
2.Figure indicates the last two bus cycles of the command sequence.  
P/N:PM1094  
REV. 1.0, NOV. 08, 2004  
27  
MX26LV400  
AUTOMATIC CHIP ERASE TIMING WAVEFORM  
All data in chip are erased. External erase verification is  
not required because data is verified automatically by  
internal control circuit. Erasure completion can be veri-  
fied by DATA# polling and toggle bit checking after auto-  
matic erase starts. Device outputs 0 during erasure  
and 1 after erasure on Q7. (Q6 is for toggle bit; see toggle  
bit, DATA# polling, timing waveform)  
FIGURE 6. AUTOMATIC CHIP ERASE TIMING WAVEFORM  
Erase Command Sequence(last two cycle)  
Read Status Data  
VA  
tWC  
tAS  
VA  
2AAh  
555h  
Address  
CE#  
tAH  
tCH  
tGHWL  
OE#  
WE#  
tWHWH2  
tWP  
tCS  
tWPH  
tDS tDH  
In  
Progress  
55h  
10h  
Complete  
Data  
tBUSY  
tRB  
RY/BY#  
tVCS  
VCC  
NOTES:  
SA=sector address(for Sector Erase), VA=Valid Address for reading status data(see "Write Operation Status").  
P/N:PM1094  
REV. 1.0, NOV. 08, 2004  
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MX26LV400  
FIGURE 7. AUTOMATIC CHIP ERASE ALGORITHM FLOWCHART  
START  
Write Data AAH Address 555H  
Write Data 55H Address 2AAH  
Write Data 80H Address 555H  
Write Data AAH Address 555H  
Write Data 55H Address 2AAH  
Write Data 10H Address 555H  
Data Pall from System  
NO  
Data=FFh ?  
YES  
Auto Chip Erase Completed  
P/N:PM1094  
REV. 1.0, NOV. 08, 2004  
29  
MX26LV400  
AUTOMATIC SECTOR ERASE TIMING WAVEFORM  
Sector indicated by A12 to A17 are erased. External  
erase verify is not required because data are verified  
automatically by internal control circuit. Erasure comple-  
tion can be verified by DATA# polling and toggle bit check-  
ing after automatic erase starts. Device outputs 0 dur-  
ing erasure and 1 after erasure on Q7. (Q6 is for toggle  
bit; see toggle bit, DATA# polling, timing waveform)  
FIGURE 8. AUTOMATIC SECTOR ERASE TIMING WAVEFORM  
Erase Command Sequence(last two cycle)  
Read Status Data  
VA  
tWC  
tAS  
Sector  
Sector  
Sector  
VA  
2AAh  
Address  
CE#  
Address 0  
Address 1  
Address n  
tAH  
tCH  
tGHWL  
OE#  
WE#  
tWHWH2  
tBAL  
tWP  
tCS  
tWPH  
tDS tDH  
In  
Progress  
55h  
30h  
30h  
30h  
Complete  
Data  
tBUSY  
tRB  
RY/BY#  
tVCS  
VCC  
NOTES:  
SA=sector address(for Sector Erase), VA=Valid Address for reading status data(see "Write Operation Status").  
P/N:PM1094  
REV. 1.0, NOV. 08, 2004  
30  
MX26LV400  
FIGURE 9. AUTOMATIC SECTOR ERASE ALGORITHM FLOWCHART  
START  
Write Data AAH Address 555H  
Write Data 55H Address 2AAH  
Write Data 80H Address 555H  
Write Data AAH Address 555H  
Write Data 55H Address 2AAH  
Write Data 30H Sector Address  
NO  
Last Sector  
to Erase  
YES  
Data Poll from System  
NO  
Data=FFh  
YES  
Auto Sector Erase Completed  
P/N:PM1094  
REV. 1.0, NOV. 08, 2004  
31  
MX26LV400  
WRITE OPERATION STATUS  
FIGURE 10. DATA# POLLING ALGORITHM  
Start  
Read Q7~Q0  
Add.=VA(1)  
Yes  
Q7 = Data ?  
No  
No  
Q5 = 1 ?  
Yes  
Read Q7~Q0  
Add.=VA  
Yes  
Q7 = Data ?  
(2)  
No  
FAIL  
Pass  
NOTE : 1.VA=Valid address for programming  
2.Q7 should be re-checked even Q5="1" because Q7 may change  
simultaneously with Q5.  
P/N:PM1094  
REV. 1.0, NOV. 08, 2004  
32  
MX26LV400  
FIGURE 11. TOGGLE BIT ALGORITHM  
Start  
Read Q7-Q0  
Read Q7-Q0  
(Note 1)  
NO  
Toggle Bit Q6 =  
Toggle ?  
YES  
NO  
Q5= 1?  
YES  
Read Q7~Q0 Twice  
(Note 1,2)  
NO  
Toggle bit Q6=  
Toggle?  
YES  
Program/Erase Operation  
Not Complete,Write  
Reset Command  
Program/Erase  
operation Complete  
Note:1.Read toggle bit twice to determine whether or not it is toggling.  
2. Recheck toggle bit because it may stop toggling as Q5 change to "1".  
P/N:PM1094  
REV. 1.0, NOV. 08, 2004  
33  
MX26LV400  
FIGURE 12. Data# Polling Timings (During Automatic Algorithms)  
tRC  
VA  
VA  
VA  
Address  
CE#  
tACC  
tCE  
tCH  
tOE  
OE#  
WE#  
tOEH  
tDF  
tOH  
High Z  
High Z  
Complement  
Status Data  
Complement  
Status Data  
True  
True  
Valid Data  
Valid Data  
Q7  
Q0-Q6  
tBUSY  
RY/BY#  
NOTES:  
1. VA=Valid address. Figure shows are first status cycle after command sequence, last status read cycle, and array data read cycle.  
2. CE# must be toggled when DATA# polling.  
P/N:PM1094  
REV. 1.0, NOV. 08, 2004  
34  
MX26LV400  
FIGURE 13. Toggle Bit Timings (During Automatic Algorithms)  
tRC  
VA  
VA  
tACC  
tCE  
VA  
VA  
Address  
CE#  
tCH  
tOE  
OE#  
tDF  
tOEH  
WE#  
tOH  
High Z  
Valid Status  
(second read)  
Valid Status  
(first raed)  
Valid Data  
Valid Data  
Q6/Q2  
(stops toggling)  
tBUSY  
RY/BY#  
NOTES:  
1. VA=Valid address; not required for Q6. Figure shows first two status cycle after command sequence, last status read cycle,  
and array data read cycle.  
2. CE# must be toggled when toggle bit toggling.  
P/N:PM1094  
REV. 1.0, NOV. 08, 2004  
35  
MX26LV400  
TABLE 12. AC CHARACTERISTICS  
Parameter Std Description  
Test Setup All Speed Options Unit  
tREADY1  
RESET# PIN Low (During Automatic Algorithms)  
MAX  
20  
us  
to Read or Write (See Note)  
tREADY2  
RESET# PIN Low (NOT During Automatic  
Algorithms) to Read or Write (See Note)  
RESET# Pulse Width (During Automatic Algorithms)  
RESET# HighTime Before Read (See Note)  
RY/BY# Recovery Time (to CE#, OE# go low)  
MAX  
500  
ns  
tRP  
tRH  
tRB  
MIN  
MIN  
MIN  
500  
50  
0
ns  
ns  
ns  
Note: Not 100% tested  
FIGURE 14. RESET# TIMING WAVEFORM  
RY/BY#  
CE#, OE#  
tRH  
RESET#  
tRP  
tReady2  
Reset Timing NOT during Automatic Algorithms  
tReady1  
RY/BY#  
tRB  
CE#, OE#  
RESET#  
tRP  
Reset Timing during Automatic Algorithms  
P/N:PM1094  
REV. 1.0, NOV. 08, 2004  
36  
MX26LV400  
AC CHARACTERISTICS  
TABLE 13. WORD/BYTE CONFIGURATION (BYTE#)  
Parameter  
Description  
Speed Options  
Unit  
JEDEC Std  
-55  
-70  
tELFL/tELFH CE# to BYTE# Switching Low or High  
Max  
Max  
Min  
5
ns  
ns  
ns  
tFLQZ  
tFHQV  
BYTE# Switching Low to Output HIGH Z  
BYTE# Switching High to Output Active  
25  
55  
25  
70  
FIGURE 15. BYTE# TIMING WAVEFORM FOR READ OPERATIONS (BYTE# switching from byte  
mode to word mode)  
CE#  
OE#  
tELFH  
BYTE#  
DOUT  
(Q0-Q7)  
DOUT  
(Q0-Q14)  
Q0~Q14  
Q15/A-1  
DOUT  
(Q15)  
VA  
tFHQV  
P/N:PM1094  
REV. 1.0, NOV. 08, 2004  
37  
MX26LV400  
FIGURE 16. BYTE# TIMINGWAVEFORM FOR READ OPERATIONS (BYTE# switching from word  
mode to byte mode)  
CE#  
OE#  
tELFH  
BYTE#  
DOUT  
(Q0-Q14)  
DOUT  
(Q0-Q7)  
Q0~Q14  
Q15/A-1  
DOUT  
(Q15)  
VA  
tFLQZ  
FIGURE 17. BYTE# TIMING WAVEFORM FOR PROGRAM OPERATIONS  
CE#  
The falling edge of the last WE# signal  
WE#  
BYTE#  
tAS  
tAH  
P/N:PM1094  
REV. 1.0, NOV. 08, 2004  
38  
MX26LV400  
FIGURE 18. ID CODE READ TIMING WAVEFORM  
VCC  
3V  
VID  
ADD  
A9  
VIH  
VIL  
VIH  
VIL  
ADD  
A0  
tACC  
tACC  
VIH  
VIL  
A1  
ADD  
A2-A8  
VIH  
A10-A17 VIL  
CE#  
VIH  
VIL  
VIH  
VIL  
tCE  
WE#  
OE#  
tOE  
VIH  
VIL  
tDF  
tOH  
tOH  
VIH  
VIL  
DATA  
Q0-Q15  
DATA OUT  
DATA OUT  
B9H/BAH (Byte)  
C2H/00C2H  
22B9H/22BAH (Word)  
P/N:PM1094  
REV. 1.0, NOV. 08, 2004  
39  
MX26LV400  
TABLE 14. ERASE AND PROGRAMMING PERFORMANCE (1)  
LIMITS  
PARAMETER  
MIN.  
TYP. (2)  
2.4  
MAX. (3)  
15  
UNITS  
sec  
Sector Erase Time  
Chip Erase Time  
20  
120  
220  
sec  
Byte Programming Time  
Word Programming Time  
Chip Programming Time (Word/Byte Mode)  
Erase/Program Cycles  
55  
us  
70  
280  
us  
18  
36  
sec  
2K (6)  
Cycles  
Note:  
1. Not 100% tested.  
2. Typical program and erase times assume the following conditions : 25° C, 3.3V VCC. Programming spec. assume  
that all bits are programmed to checkerboard pattern.  
3. Maximum values are measured at VCC=3.0V, worst case temperature. Maximum values are up to including 2K  
program/erase cycles.  
4. System-level overhead is the time required to execute the command sequences for the all program command.  
5. Excludes 00H programming prior to erasure. (In the pre-programming step of the embedded erase algorithm, all bits  
are programmed to 00H before erasure)  
6. Min.erase/program cycles is under :3.3VVCC, 25°C, checkerboard pattern conditions, and without baking process.  
TABLE 15. LATCH-UP CHARACTERISTICS  
MIN.  
-1.0V  
MAX.  
12V  
Input Voltage with respect to GND on ACC, OE#, RESET#, A9  
Input Voltage with respect to GND on all power pins, Address pins, CE# and WE#  
Input Voltage with respect to GND on all I/O pins  
-1.0V  
VCC + 1.0V  
VCC + 1.0V  
+100mA  
-1.0V  
Current  
-100mA  
Includes all pins except VCC. Test conditions: VCC = 3.0V, one pin at a time.  
P/N:PM1094  
REV. 1.0, NOV. 08, 2004  
40  
MX26LV400  
ORDERING INFORMATION  
PLASTIC PACKAGE  
PART NO.  
ACCESS  
OPERATING  
STANDBY  
PACKAGE  
Remark  
TIME (ns) Current MAX. (mA) Current MAX. (uA)  
MX26LV400TTC-55  
MX26LV400BTC-55  
MX26LV400TTC-70  
MX26LV400BTC-70  
MX26LV400TXBC-55  
MX26LV400BXBC-55  
MX26LV400TXBC-70  
MX26LV400BXBC-70  
MX26LV400TXEC-55  
MX26LV400BXEC-55  
MX26LV400TXEC-70  
MX26LV400BXEC-70  
MX26LV400TTC-55G  
MX26LV400BTC-55G  
MX26LV400TTC-70G  
MX26LV400BTC-70G  
MX26LV400TXBC-55G  
MX26LV400BXBC-55G  
MX26LV400TXBC-70G  
MX26LV400BXBC-70G  
MX26LV400TXEC-55G  
MX26LV400BXEC-55G  
MX26LV400TXEC-70G  
MX26LV400BXEC-70G  
55  
55  
70  
70  
55  
55  
70  
70  
55  
55  
70  
70  
55  
55  
70  
70  
55  
55  
70  
70  
55  
55  
70  
70  
30  
30  
30  
30  
30  
30  
30  
30  
30  
30  
30  
30  
30  
30  
30  
30  
30  
30  
30  
30  
30  
30  
30  
30  
100  
100  
100  
100  
100  
100  
100  
100  
100  
100  
100  
100  
100  
100  
100  
100  
100  
100  
100  
100  
100  
100  
100  
100  
48 Pin TSOP  
(NormalType)  
48 Pin TSOP  
(NormalType)  
48 Pin TSOP  
(NormalType)  
48 Pin TSOP  
(NormalType)  
48 Ball CSP  
(Ball size:0.3mm)  
48 Ball CSP  
(Ball size:0.3mm)  
48 Ball CSP  
(Ball size:0.3mm)  
48 Ball CSP  
(Ball size:0.3mm)  
48 Ball CSP  
(Ball size:0.4mm)  
48 Ball CSP  
(Ball size:0.4mm)  
48 Ball CSP  
(Ball size:0.4mm)  
48 Ball CSP  
(Ball size:0.4mm)  
48 Pin TSOP  
(NormalType)  
48 Pin TSOP  
(NormalType)  
48 Pin TSOP  
(NormalType)  
48 Pin TSOP  
(NormalType)  
48 Ball CSP  
(Ball size:0.3mm)  
48 Ball CSP  
(Ball size:0.3mm)  
48 Ball CSP  
(Ball size:0.3mm)  
48 Ball CSP  
(Ball size:0.3mm)  
48 Ball CSP  
Pb-free  
Pb-free  
Pb-free  
Pb-free  
Pb-free  
Pb-free  
Pb-free  
Pb-free  
Pb-free  
Pb-free  
Pb-free  
Pb-free  
(Ball size:0.4mm)  
48 Ball CSP  
(Ball size:0.4mm)  
48 Ball CSP  
(Ball size:0.4mm)  
48 Ball CSP  
(Ball size:0.4mm)  
P/N:PM1094  
REV. 1.0, NOV. 08, 2004  
41  
MX26LV400  
PACKAGE INFORMATION  
P/N:PM1094  
REV. 1.0, NOV. 08, 2004  
42  
MX26LV400  
48-Ball CSP (for MX26LV400ATXBC/ATXBI/ABXBC/ABXBI)  
P/N:PM1094  
REV. 1.0, NOV. 08, 2004  
43  
MX26LV400  
48-Ball CSP (for MX26LV400ATXEC/ATXEI/ABXEC/ABXEI)  
P/N:PM1094  
REV. 1.0, NOV. 08, 2004  
44  
MX26LV400  
REVISION HISTORY  
Revision No. Description  
Page  
Date  
1.0  
1. Removed "Preliminary"  
P1  
NOV/08/2004  
P/N:PM1094  
REV. 1.0, NOV. 08, 2004  
45  
MX26LV400  
MACRONIX INTERNATIONALCO., LTD.  
Headquarters:  
TEL:+886-3-578-6688  
FAX:+886-3-563-2888  
Europe Office :  
TEL:+32-2-456-8020  
FAX:+32-2-456-8021  
Hong Kong Office :  
TEL:+86-755-834-335-79  
FAX:+86-755-834-380-78  
Japan Office :  
Kawasaki Office :  
TEL:+81-44-246-9100  
FAX:+81-44-246-9105  
Osaka Office :  
TEL:+81-6-4807-5460  
FAX:+81-6-4807-5461  
Singapore Office :  
TEL:+65-6346-5505  
FAX:+65-6348-8096  
Taipei Office :  
TEL:+886-2-2509-3300  
FAX:+886-2-2509-2200  
MACRONIX AMERICA, INC.  
TEL:+1-408-262-8887  
FAX:+1-408-262-8810  
http : //www.macronix.com  
MACRONIX INTERNATIONAL CO., LTD. reserves the right to change product and specifications without notice.  

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MX26LV400TTC-70G

4M-BIT [512Kx8/256Kx16] CMOS SINGLE VOLTAGE 3V ONLY BOOT SECTOR HIGH SPEED eLiteFlashTM MEMORY
Macronix

MX26LV400TXBC-55

4M-BIT [512Kx8/256Kx16] CMOS SINGLE VOLTAGE 3V ONLY BOOT SECTOR HIGH SPEED eLiteFlashTM MEMORY
Macronix

MX26LV400TXBC-55G

4M-BIT [512Kx8/256Kx16] CMOS SINGLE VOLTAGE 3V ONLY BOOT SECTOR HIGH SPEED eLiteFlashTM MEMORY
Macronix

MX26LV400TXBC-70

4M-BIT [512Kx8/256Kx16] CMOS SINGLE VOLTAGE 3V ONLY BOOT SECTOR HIGH SPEED eLiteFlashTM MEMORY
Macronix

MX26LV400TXBC-70G

4M-BIT [512Kx8/256Kx16] CMOS SINGLE VOLTAGE 3V ONLY BOOT SECTOR HIGH SPEED eLiteFlashTM MEMORY
Macronix

MX26LV400TXEC-55

4M-BIT [512Kx8/256Kx16] CMOS SINGLE VOLTAGE 3V ONLY BOOT SECTOR HIGH SPEED eLiteFlashTM MEMORY
Macronix

MX26LV400TXEC-55G

4M-BIT [512Kx8/256Kx16] CMOS SINGLE VOLTAGE 3V ONLY BOOT SECTOR HIGH SPEED eLiteFlashTM MEMORY
Macronix

MX26LV400TXEC-70

4M-BIT [512Kx8/256Kx16] CMOS SINGLE VOLTAGE 3V ONLY BOOT SECTOR HIGH SPEED eLiteFlashTM MEMORY
Macronix

MX26LV400TXEC-70G

4M-BIT [512Kx8/256Kx16] CMOS SINGLE VOLTAGE 3V ONLY BOOT SECTOR HIGH SPEED eLiteFlashTM MEMORY
Macronix

MX26LV800AB

8M-BIT [1Mx8/512K x16] CMOS SINGLE VOLTAGE 3V ONLY HIGH SPEED eLiteFlashTM MEMORY
Macronix

MX26LV800ABTC-55

8M-BIT [1Mx8/512K x16] CMOS SINGLE VOLTAGE 3V ONLY HIGH SPEED eLiteFlashTM MEMORY
Macronix

MX26LV800ABTC-55G

8M-BIT [1Mx8/512K x16] CMOS SINGLE VOLTAGE 3V ONLY HIGH SPEED eLiteFlashTM MEMORY
Macronix