MX29F016T4C-90 [Macronix]

16M-BIT [2M X 8] CMOS EQUAL SECTOR FLASH MEMORY; 16M - BIT [2M ×8 ] CMOS EQUAL部门FLASH MEMORY
MX29F016T4C-90
型号: MX29F016T4C-90
厂家: MACRONIX INTERNATIONAL    MACRONIX INTERNATIONAL
描述:

16M-BIT [2M X 8] CMOS EQUAL SECTOR FLASH MEMORY
16M - BIT [2M ×8 ] CMOS EQUAL部门FLASH MEMORY

闪存 存储 内存集成电路 光电二极管
文件: 总37页 (文件大小:848K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
MX29F016  
16M-BIT[2MX8]CMOSEQUALSECTORFLASHMEMORY  
FEATURES  
• Single power supply 5V operation for read, erase and  
program  
• Fast access time: 90/120ns  
• Status Reply  
- Data polling & Toggle bit for detection of program  
and erase cycle completion.  
• Low power consumption  
- 30mA maximum active current  
• Group Sector protect/unprotect for 5V/12V system.  
• Group Sector protection  
- 0.2uA typical standby current  
- Hardware sector protect/unprotect method for each  
group which consists of two adjacent sectors  
- Temporary group sector unprotect allows code  
changes in previously locked sectors  
• 100,000minimumerase/programcycles  
• Latch-up protected to 100mA from -1V to VCC+1V  
• Low VCC write inhibit is equal to or less than 3.2V  
• Package type:  
- 40-pin TSOP, 44-pin SOP, 48-pin TSOP  
• Compatibility with JEDEC standard  
- Pinout and software compatible with single-power  
supply Flash  
• Command register architecture  
- Byte Programming (7us typical)  
- Sector Erase:32 equal sector with of 64KByte each  
• Auto Erase (chip & sector) and Auto Program  
- Automatically erase any combination of sectors  
with Erase Suspend capability.  
- Automatically program and verify data at specified  
address  
• Erase suspend/Erase Resume  
- Suspends an erase operation to read data from,  
or program data to, another sector that is not being  
erased, then resumes the erase.  
GENERAL DESCRIPTION  
TheMX29F016isa16-megabitFlashmemoryorganized  
as 2M bytes of 8 bits. MXIC's Flash memories offer the  
most cost-effective and reliable read/write non-volatile  
randomaccessmemory. TheMX29F016ispackagedin  
40-pinTSOPor44-pinSOP,48-pinTSOP. Itisdesigned  
tobereprogrammedanderasedinsystemorinstandard  
EPROM programmers.  
during erase and programming, while maintaining  
maximum EPROM compatibility.  
MXIC Flash technology reliably stores memory  
contents even after 100,000 erase and program  
cycles. The MXIC cell is designed to optimize the  
erase and program mechanisms. In addition, the  
combination of advanced tunnel oxide processing  
and low internal electric fields for erase and  
programming operations produces reliable cycling.  
The MX29F016 uses a 5.0V±10% VCC supply to  
perform the High Reliability Erase and auto  
Program/Erase algorithms.  
The standard MX29F016 offers access time as fast as  
90ns,allowingoperationofhigh-speedmicroprocessors  
without wait states. To eliminate bus contention, the  
MX29F016 has separate chip enable (CE) and output  
enable (OE ) controls.  
MXIC's Flash memories augment EPROM functionality  
with in-circuit electrical erasure and programming. The  
MX29F016 uses a command register to manage this  
functionality. The command register allows for 100%  
TTL level control inputs and fixed power supply levels  
The highest degree of latch-up protection is  
achieved with MXIC's proprietary non-epi process.  
Latch-up protection is proved for stresses up to  
100 milliamps on address and data pin from -1V to  
VCC + 1V.  
P/N:PM0590  
REV. 1.3, JUN. 13, 2001  
1
MX29F016  
PIN CONFIGURATIONS  
40 TSOP (Standard Type) (10mm x 20mm)  
48 TSOP (Standard Type) (12mm x 20mm)  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
1
NC  
NC  
48  
47  
46  
45  
44  
43  
42  
41  
40  
39  
38  
37  
36  
35  
34  
33  
32  
31  
30  
29  
28  
27  
26  
25  
NC  
NC  
A20  
NC  
WE  
OE  
RY/BY  
Q7  
Q6  
Q5  
Q4  
VCC  
VSS  
VSS  
Q3  
Q2  
Q1  
Q0  
A0  
A1  
A2  
A3  
NC  
NC  
A20  
NC  
WE  
OE  
RY/BY  
Q7  
A19  
40  
39  
38  
37  
36  
35  
34  
33  
32  
31  
30  
29  
28  
27  
26  
25  
24  
23  
22  
21  
2
A18  
A19  
A18  
A17  
A16  
A15  
A14  
A13  
A12  
CE  
VCC  
NC  
RESET  
A11  
A10  
A9  
A8  
A7  
A6  
A5  
A4  
NC  
NC  
3
A17  
4
A16  
5
A15  
6
A14  
7
Q6  
A13  
9
8
Q5  
A12  
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
17  
18  
19  
20  
21  
22  
23  
24  
9
Q4  
CE  
10  
VCC  
VSS  
VSS  
Q3  
VCC  
MX29F016  
MX29F016  
11  
NC  
12  
RESET  
13  
A11  
14  
Q2  
A10  
15  
A9  
16  
A8  
17  
A7  
18  
A6  
19  
A5  
20  
A4  
Q1  
Q0  
A0  
A1  
A2  
A3  
44 SOP  
PIN DESCRIPTION  
VCC  
CE  
44  
43  
42  
41  
40  
39  
38  
37  
36  
35  
34  
33  
32  
31  
30  
29  
28  
27  
26  
25  
24  
23  
NC  
RESET  
A11  
A10  
A9  
SYMBOL  
A0~A20  
Q0~Q7  
CE  
PIN NAME  
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
17  
18  
19  
20  
21  
22  
A12  
A13  
A14  
A15  
A16  
A17  
A18  
A19  
NC  
NC  
A20  
NC  
WE  
OE  
RY/BY  
Q7  
Address Input  
8 Data Inputs/Outputs  
Chip Enable Input  
Write Enable Input  
Output Enable Input  
A8  
A7  
A6  
A5  
WE  
A4  
NC  
NC  
A3  
A2  
A1  
A0  
Q0  
Q1  
Q2  
OE  
RESET  
RY/BY  
VCC  
Hardware Reset Pin, Active Low  
Read/BusyOutput  
+5.0V single power supply  
DeviceGround  
Q6  
Q5  
Q4  
VCC  
VSS  
Q3  
VSS  
VSS  
NC  
Pin Not Connected Internally  
P/N:PM0590  
REV. 1.3, JUN. 13, 2001  
2
MX29F016  
MX29F016SECTORADDRESSTABLE  
LOGICSYMBOL  
Group Sector A20 A19 A18 A17 A16 Address Range  
Sector  
21  
8
A0-A20  
SGA0 SA0  
SGA0 SA1  
SGA0 SA2  
SGA0 SA3  
SGA1 SA4  
SGA1 SA5  
SGA1 SA6  
SGA1 SA7  
SGA2 SA8  
SGA2 SA9  
SGA2 SA10  
SGA2 SA11  
SGA3 SA12  
SGA3 SA13  
SGA3 SA14  
SGA3 SA15  
SGA4 SA16  
SGA4 SA17  
SGA4 SA18  
SGA4 SA19  
SGA5 SA20  
SGA5 SA21  
SGA5 SA22  
SGA5 SA23  
SGA6 SA24  
SGA6 SA25  
SGA6 SA26  
SGA6 SA27  
SGA7 SA28  
SGA7 SA29  
SGA7 SA30  
SGA7 SA31  
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
000000h-00FFFFh  
010000h-01FFFFh  
020000h-02FFFFh  
030000h-03FFFFh  
040000h-04FFFFh  
050000h-05FFFFh  
060000h-06FFFFh  
070000h-07FFFFh  
080000h-08FFFFh  
090000h-09FFFFh  
0A0000h-0AFFFFh  
0B0000h-0BFFFFh  
0C0000h-0CFFFFh  
0D0000h-0DFFFFh  
0E0000h-0EFFFFh  
0F0000h-0FFFFFh  
100000h-10FFFFh  
110000h-11FFFFh  
120000h-12FFFFh  
130000h-13FFFFh  
140000h-14FFFFh  
150000h-15FFFFh  
160000h-16FFFFh  
170000h-17FFFFh  
180000h-18FFFFh  
190000h-19FFFFh  
1A0000h-1AFFFFh  
1B0000h-1BFFFFh  
1C0000h-1CFFFFh  
1D0000h-1DFFFFh  
1E0000h-1EFFFFh  
1F0000h-1FFFFFh  
Q0-Q7  
CE  
OE  
WE  
RY/BY  
RESET  
Legend:SA=Sector Address ; SGA=Sector Group Address  
Note:All sectors are 64 Kbytes in size.  
P/N:PM0590  
REV. 1.3, JUN. 13, 2001  
3
MX29F016  
BLOCK DIAGRAM  
WRITE  
STATE  
CONTROL  
INPUT  
PROGRAM/ERASE  
HIGH VOLTAGE  
CE  
OE  
WE  
MACHINE  
(WSM)  
LOGIC  
STATE  
MX29F016  
FLASH  
ADDRESS  
LATCH  
REGISTER  
ARRAY  
ARRAY  
A0-A20  
AND  
SOURCE  
HV  
BUFFER  
Y-PASS GATE  
COMMAND  
DATA  
DECODER  
PGM  
SENSE  
DATA  
HV  
AMPLIFIER  
COMMAND  
DATA LATCH  
PROGRAM  
DATA LATCH  
Q0-Q7  
I/O BUFFER  
P/N:PM0590  
REV. 1.3, JUN. 13, 2001  
4
MX29F016  
automatically pre-program and verify the entire array.  
Then the device automatically times the erase pulse  
width, provides the erase verification, and counts the  
number of sequences. A status bit toggling between  
consecutive read cycles provides feedback to the user  
as to the status of the programming operation.  
AUTOMATIC PROGRAMMING  
TheMX29F016isbyteprogrammableusingtheAutomatic  
Programming algorithm. The Automatic Programming  
algorithmmakestheexternalsystemdonotneedtohave  
time out sequence nor to verify the data programmed.  
Thetypicalchipprogrammingtimeatroomtemperature  
of the MX29F016 is less than 15 seconds.  
Register contents serve as inputs to an internal state-  
machine which controls the erase and programming  
circuitry. During write cycles, the command register  
internally latches address and data needed for the  
programming and erase operations. During a system  
write cycle, addresses are latched on the falling edge,  
and data are latched on the rising edge of WE .  
AUTOMATIC CHIP ERASE  
The entire chip is bulk erased using 10 ms erase pulses  
according to MXIC's Automatic Chip Erase algorithm.  
Typicalerasureatroomtemperatureisaccomplishedin  
less than 19 seconds. The Automatic Erase algorithm  
automaticallyprogramstheentirearraypriortoelectrical  
erase. Thetimingandverificationofelectricaleraseare  
controlled internally within the device.  
MXIC's Flash technology combines years of EPROM  
experience to produce the highest levels of quality,  
reliability, and cost effectiveness. The MX29F016  
electrically erases all bits simultaneously using Fowler-  
Nordheim tunneling. The bytes are programmed by  
using the EPROM programming mechanism of hot  
electron injection.  
AUTOMATIC SECTOR ERASE  
During a program cycle, the state-machine will control  
the program sequences and command register will not  
respond to any command set. During a Sector Erase  
cycle, the command register will only respond to Erase  
Suspendcommand.AfterEraseSuspendiscompleted,  
the device stays in read mode. After the state machine  
hascompleteditstask,itwillallowthecommandregister  
to respond to its full command set.  
The MX29F016 is sector(s) erasable using MXIC's  
Auto Sector Erase algorithm. Sector erase modes  
allow sectors of the array to be erased in one erase  
cycle. The Automatic Sector Erase algorithm  
automatically programs the specified sector(s) prior to  
electrical erase. The timing and verification of  
electrical erase are controlled internally within the  
device.  
AUTOMATIC PROGRAMMING ALGORITHM  
MXIC's Automatic Programming algorithm require the  
user to only write program set-up commands (including  
2 unlock write cycle and A0H) and a program command  
(program data and address). The device automatically  
timestheprogrammingpulsewidth,providestheprogram  
verification, and counts the number of sequences. A  
statusbitsimilartoDATApollingandastatusbittoggling  
between consecutive read cycles, provide feedback to  
the user as to the status of the programming operation.  
AUTOMATIC ERASE ALGORITHM  
MXIC's Automatic Erase algorithm requires the user to  
writecommandstothecommandregisterusingstandard  
microprocessor write timings. The device will  
P/N:PM0590  
REV. 1.3, JUN. 13, 2001  
5
MX29F016  
TABLE1. SOFTWARE COMMAND DEFINITIONS  
First Bus  
Cycle  
Second Bus Third Bus  
Cycle Cycle  
Fourth Bus  
Cycle  
Fifth Bus  
Cycle  
Sixth Bus  
Cycle  
Command  
Bus  
Cycle  
Addr  
Data Addr Data Addr Data Addr Data Addr Data Addr Data  
Reset  
1
1
4
4
XXXH F0H  
RA RD  
555H AAH 2AAH 55H 555H 90H ADI  
Read  
Read Silicon ID  
Sector Group Protect  
Verify  
DDI  
555H AAH 2AAH 55H 555H 90H SGA 00H  
X02H 01H  
Porgram  
4
6
6
1
1
555H AAH 2AAH 55H 555H A0H PA  
PD  
Chip Erase  
555H AAH 2AAH 55H 555H 80H 555H AAH 2AAH 55H  
555H 10H  
SA 30H  
Sector Erase  
Sector Erase Suspend  
Sector Erase Resume  
555H AAH 2AAH 55H 555H 80H 555H AAH 2AAH 55H  
XXXH B0H  
XXXH 30H  
Note:  
1. ADI = Address of Device identifier; A1=0, A0 = 0 for manufacture code,A1=0, A0 = 1 for device code.  
(Refer to Table 3)  
DDI = Data of Device identifier : C2H for manufacture code, ADH for device code.  
X = X can be VIL or VIH  
RA=Address of memory location to be read.  
RD=Data to be read at location RA.  
2.PA = Address of memory location to be programmed.  
PD = Data to be programmed at location PA.  
SA = Address of the sector to be erased.  
SGA = Address of the Sector Group Address bits A18-A20 select a uniqul sector group.  
3.The system should generate the following address patterns: 555H or 2AAH to Address A10~A0 .  
Address bit A11~A20=X=Don't care for all address commands except for Program Address (PA) and Sector  
Address (SA). Write Sequence may be initiated with A11~A20 in either state.  
4.For Sector Group Protect Verify Operation : If read out data is 01H, it means the sector has been protected.If read  
out data is 00H,it means the sector is still not being protected.  
COMMAND DEFINITIONS  
Device operations are selected by writing specific address  
and data sequences into the command register. Writing  
incorrect address and data values or writing them in the  
improper sequence will reset the device to the read mode.  
Table 1 defines the valid register command sequences.  
Note that the Erase Suspend (B0H) and Erase Resume  
(30H) commands are valid only while the Sector Erase  
operation is in progress.  
P/N:PM0590  
REV. 1.3, JUN. 13, 2001  
6
MX29F016  
TABLE 2. MX29F016 BUS OPERATION  
Mode  
Pins  
CE  
L
OE  
L
WE  
H
A0  
L
A1  
L
A6  
X
A9  
Q0 ~ Q7  
C2H  
Read Silicon ID  
Manfacturer Code(1)  
Read Silicon ID  
Device Code(1)  
Read  
VID(2)  
L
L
H
H
L
X
VID(2)  
ADH  
L
H
L
L
L
L
H
X
H
L
A0  
X
A1  
X
A6  
X
A9  
X
DOUT  
Standby  
X
HIGH Z  
HIGH Z  
DIN(3)  
X
Output Disable  
Write  
H
X
X
X
X
H
A0  
X
A1  
X
A6  
L
A9  
VID(2)  
Sector Protect with 12V  
system(6)  
VID(2)  
L
Chip Unprotect with 12V  
system(6)  
L
L
X
VID(2)  
L
X
X
X
X
H
X
H
X
X
VID(2)  
VID(2)  
X
X
Verify Sector Group Protect  
with 12V system  
Reset  
L
H
X
Code(5)  
HIGH Z  
X
NOTES:  
1. Manufacturer and device codes may also be accessed via a command register write sequence. Refer to Table 1.  
2. VID is the Silicon-ID-Read high voltage, 11.5V to 13V.  
3. Refer to Table 1 for valid Data-In during a write operation.  
4. X can be VIL or VIH.  
5. Code=00H means unprotected.  
Code=01H means protected.  
A20~A18=Sector Group address for protect.  
6. Refer to sector protect/unprotect algorithm and waveform.  
P/N:PM0590  
REV. 1.3, JUN. 13, 2001  
7
MX29F016  
READ/RESET COMMAND  
SET-UP AUTOMATIC CHIP/SECTOR ERASE  
The read or reset operation is initiated by writing the  
read/reset command sequence into the command  
register. Microprocessor read cycles retrieve array  
data. The device remains enabled for reads until the  
command register contents are altered.  
Chip erase is a six-bus cycle operation. There are two  
"unlock" write cycles. These are followed by writing the  
"set-up"command80H. Twomore "unlock"writecycles  
are then followed by the chip erase command 10H.  
The Automatic Chip Erase does not require the device  
to be entirely pre-programmed prior to executing the  
Automatic Chip Erase. Upon executing the Automatic  
Chip Erase, the device will automatically program and  
verify the entire memory for an all-zero data pattern.  
When the device is automatically verified to contain an  
all-zeropattern,aself-timedchiperaseandverifybegin.  
Theeraseandverifyoperationsarecompletedwhenthe  
data on Q7 is "1" at which time the device returns to the  
Read mode. The system is not required to provide any  
control or timing during these operations.  
If program-fail or erase-fail happen, the write of F0H will  
resetthedevicetoaborttheoperation. Avalidcommand  
must then be written to place the device in the desired  
state.  
SILICON-ID-READ COMMAND  
Flash memories are intended for use in applications  
where the local CPU alters memory contents. As such,  
manufacturer and device codes must be accessible  
while the device resides in the target system. PROM  
programmerstypicallyaccesssignaturecodesbyraising  
A9toahighvoltage. However,multiplexinghighvoltage  
onto address lines is not generally desired system  
design practice.  
When using the Automatic Chip Erase algorithm, note  
that the erase automatically terminates when adequate  
erasemarginhasbeenachievedforthememoryarray(no  
erase verification command is required).  
TheMX29F016containsaSilicon-ID-Readoperationto  
supplement traditional PROM programming  
methodology. The operation is initiated by writing the  
read silicon ID command sequence into the command  
register. Followingthecommandwrite,areadcyclewith  
A1=VIL,A0=VILretrievesthemanufacturercodeofC2H.  
A read cycle with A1=VIL, A0=VIH returns the device  
code of ADH for MX29F016.  
IftheEraseoperationwasunsuccessful, thedataonQ5  
is"1"(seeTable4),indicatingtheeraseoperationexceed  
internal timing limit.  
Theautomaticerasebeginsontherisingedgeofthelast  
WE pulse in the command sequence and terminates  
when the data on Q7 is "1" and the data on Q6 stops  
toggling for two consecutive read cycles, at which time  
the device returns to the Read mode.  
TABLE 3. SILICON ID CODE  
Pins  
A0  
A1  
Q7  
1
Q6  
1
Q5  
0
Q4  
0
Q3  
0
Q2  
0
Q1  
1
Q0  
0
Code(Hex)  
C2H  
Manufacture code  
Device code for MX29F016  
VIL  
VIL  
VIH VIL  
1
0
1
0
1
1
0
1
ADH  
P/N:PM0590  
REV. 1.3, JUN. 13, 2001  
8
MX29F016  
SECTOR ERASE COMMANDS  
The Automatic Sector Erase does not require the  
device to be entirely pre-programmed prior to  
executing the Automatic Set-up Sector Erase  
command and Automatic Sector Erase command.  
Upon executing the Automatic Sector Erase  
command, the device will automatically program and  
verify the sector(s) memory for an all-zero data  
pattern. The system is not required to provide any  
control or timing during these operations.  
When using the Automatic Sector Erase algorithm,  
note that the erase automatically terminates when  
adequate erase margin has been achieved for the  
memory array (no erase verification command is  
required). Sector erase is a six-bus cycle operation.  
There are two "unlock" write cycles. These are  
followed by writing the set-up command 80H. Two  
more "unlock" write cycles are then followed by the  
sector erase command 30H. The sector address is  
latched on the falling edge of WE, while the  
command(data) is latched on the rising edge of WE.  
Sector addresses selected are loaded into internal  
register on the sixth falling edge of WE. Each  
successive sector load cycle started by the falling  
edge of WE must begin within 80ms from the rising  
edge of the preceding WE. Otherwise, the loading  
period ends and internal auto sector erase cycle  
starts. (Monitor Q3 to determine if the sector erase  
timer window is still open, see section Q3, Sector  
Erase Timer.) Any command other than Sector  
Erase(30H) or Erase Suspend(B0H) during the time-  
out period resets the device to read mode.  
When the sector(s) is automatically verified to contain  
an all-zero pattern, a self-timed sector erase and  
verify begin. The erase and verify operations are  
complete when the data on Q7 is "1" and the data on  
Q6 stops toggling for two consecutive read cycles, at  
which time the device returns to the Read mode. The  
system is not required to provide any control or timing  
during these operations.  
Table 4. Write Operation Status  
Status  
Q7  
Q6  
Q5  
0
Q3  
0
Q2  
1
Byte Program in Auto Program Algorithm  
Auto Erase Algorithm  
Q7 Toggle  
0
1
Toggle  
1
0
1
Toggle  
Toggle  
(Note1)  
Data  
Erase Suspend Read  
0
0
In Progress  
(Erase Suspended Sector)  
Erase Suspend Read  
Erase Suspended Mode  
Data Data Data Data  
(Non-Erase Suspended Sector)  
Erase Suspend Program  
Q7 Toggle  
(Note2)  
0
0
1
(Note3)  
1
(Non-Erase Suspended Sector)  
Byte Program in Auto Program Algorithm  
Program/Erase in Auto Erase Algorithm  
Q7 Toggle  
1
1
1
0
1
0
Exceeded  
0
Toggle  
N/A  
N/A  
Time Limits Erase Suspended Mode  
Erase Suspend Program  
Q7 Toggle  
(Non-Erase Suspended Sector)  
Notes:  
1.Performing successive read operations from the erase-suspended sector will cause Q2 to toggle.  
2.Performing successive read operations from any address will cause Q6 to toggle.  
3.Reading the byte address being programmed while in the erase-suspend program mode will indicate logic "1" at the Q2 bit.  
However, successive reads from the erase-suspended sector will cause Q2 to toggle.  
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MX29F016  
If the program opetation was unsuccessful, the data on  
Q5 is "1"(see Table 4), indicating the program operation  
exceedinternaltiminglimit.Theautomaticprogramming  
operation is completed when the data read on Q6 stops  
togglingfortwoconsecutivereadcyclesandthedataon  
Q7 and Q6 are equivalent to data written to these two  
bits, at which time the device returns to the Read  
mode(no program verify command is required).  
ERASE SUSPEND  
Thiscommandonlyhasmeaningwhilethestatemachine  
is executing Automatic Sector Erase operation, and  
thereforewillonlyberespondedduringAutomaticSector  
Erase operation. However, When the Erase Suspend  
commandiswrittenduringthesectorerasetime-out,the  
device immediately terminates the time-out period and  
suspends the erase operation. After this command has  
been executed, the command register will initiate erase  
suspend mode. The state machine will return to read  
mode automatically after suspend is ready. At this time,  
state machine only allows the command register to  
respondtotheReadMemoryArray, EraseResumeand  
program commands.  
DATA POLLING-Q7  
The MX29F016 also features Data Polling as a method  
toindicatetothehostsystemthattheAutomaticProgram  
orErasealgorithmsareeitherinprogressorcompleted.  
While the Automatic Programming algorithm is in  
operation, anattempttoreadthedevicewillproducethe  
complement data of the data last written to Q7. Upon  
completion of the Automatic Program Algorithm an  
attempt to read the device will produce the true data last  
written to Q7. The Data Polling feature is valid after the  
risingedgeofthefourth WEpulseofthefourwritepulse  
sequences for automatic program.  
The system can determine the status of the program  
operation using the Q7 or Q6 status bits, just as in the  
standard program operation. After an erase-suspend  
program operation is complete, the system can once  
again read array data within non-suspended blocks.  
ERASE RESUME  
While the Automatic Erase algorithm is in operation, Q7  
willread"0"untiltheeraseoperationiscompeted. Upon  
completion of the erase operation, the data on Q7 will  
read"1". TheDataPollingfeatureisvalidaftertherising  
edge of the sixth WE pulse of six write pulse sequences  
for automatic chip/sector erase.  
This command will cause the command register to clear  
thesuspendstateandreturnbacktoSectorErasemode  
but only if an Erase Suspend command was previously  
issued. Erase Resume will not have any effect in all  
otherconditions.AnotherEraseSuspendcommandcan  
be written after the chip has resumed erasing.  
The Data Polling feature is active during Automatic  
Program/Erase algorithm or sector erase time-out.(see  
section Q3 Sector Erase Timer)  
SET-UP AUTOMATIC PROGRAM  
COMMANDS  
To initiate Automatic Program mode, A three-cycle  
commandsequenceisrequired. Therearetwo"unlock"  
writecycles. ThesearefollowedbywritingtheAutomatic  
Program command A0H.  
Once the Automatic Program command is initiated, the  
next WE pulse causes a transition to an active  
programming operation. Addresses are latched on the  
fallingedge,and dataareinternally latchedon therising  
edgeoftheWEpulse. TherisingedgeofWEalsobegins  
the programming operation. The system is not required  
to provide further controls or timings. The device will  
automatically provide an adequate internally generated  
program pulse and verify margin.  
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MX29F016  
Q6:Toggle BIT I  
Q2 toggles when the system reads at addresses within  
thosesectorsthathavebeenselectedforerasure. (The  
system may use either OE or CE to control the read  
cycles.) ButQ2cannotdistinguishwhetherthesectoris  
actively erasing or is erase-suspended. Q6, by  
comparison, indicates whether the device is actively  
erasing, or is in Erase Suspend, but cannot distinguish  
which sectors are selected for erasure. Thus, both  
statusbitsarerequiredforsectorsandmodeinformation.  
Refer to Table 4 to compare outputs for Q2 and Q6.  
Toggle Bit I on Q6 indicates whether an Automatic  
Program or Erase algorithm is in progress or complete,  
or whether the device has entered the Erase Suspend  
mode. Toggle Bit I may be read at any address, and is  
valid after the rising edge of the final WE pulse in the  
command sequence(prior to the program or erase  
operation), and during the sector time-out.  
During an Automatic Program or Erase algorithm  
operation,successivereadcyclestoanyaddresscause  
Q6 to toggle. The system may use either OE or CE to  
controlthereadcycles.Whentheoperationiscomplete,  
Q6 stops toggling.  
Reading Toggle Bits Q6/ Q2  
Whenever the system initially begins reading toggle bit  
status, it must read Q7-Q0 at least twice in a row to  
determinewhetheratogglebitistoggling. Typically, the  
system would note and store the value of the toggle bit  
after the first read. After the second read, the system  
would compare the new value of the toggle bit with the  
first. If the toggle bit is not toggling, the device has  
completedtheprogramoreraseoperation. Thesystem  
can read array data on Q7-Q0 on the following read  
cycle.  
After an erase command sequence is written, if all  
sectors selected for erasing are protected, Q6 toggles  
and returns to reading array data. If not all selected  
sectors are protected, the Automatic Erase algorithm  
erasestheunprotectedsectors,andignorestheselected  
sectors that are protected.  
The system can use Q6 and Q2 together to determine  
whetherasectorisactivelyerasingoriserasesuspended.  
Whenthedeviceisactivelyerasing(thatis,theAutomatic  
Erase algorithm is in progress), Q6 toggling. When the  
device enters the Erase Suspend mode, Q6 stops  
toggling. However, the system must also use Q2 to  
determinewhichsectorsareerasingorerase-suspended.  
Alternatively, the system can use Q7.  
However, if after the initial two read cycles, the system  
determines that the toggle bit is still toggling, the system  
alsoshould notewhetherthevalueofQ5ishigh(seethe  
sectiononQ5). Ifitis,thesystemshouldthendetermine  
again whether the toggle bit is toggling, since the toggle  
bit may have stopped toggling just as Q5 went high. If  
the toggle bit is no longer toggling, the device has  
successfuly completed the program or erase operation.  
If it is still toggling, the device did not complete the  
operation successfully, and the system must write the  
reset command to return to reading array data.  
If a program address falls within a protected sector, Q6  
togglesforapproximately2usaftertheprogramcommand  
sequence is written, then returns to reading array data.  
Q6 also toggles during the erase-suspend-program  
mode, and stops toggling once the Automatic Program  
algorithm is complete.  
Theremainingscenarioisthatsysteminitiallydetermines  
that the toggle bit is toggling and Q5 has not gone high.  
The system may continue to monitor the toggle bit and  
Q5 through successive read cycles, determining the  
status as described in the previous paragraph.  
Alternatively, it may choose to perform other system  
tasks. Inthiscase,thesystemmuststartatthebeginning  
of the algorithm when it returns to determine the status  
of the operation.  
Table 4 shows the outputs for Toggle Bit I on Q6.  
Q2:Toggle Bit II  
The "Toggle Bit II" on Q2, when used with Q6, indicates  
whether a particular sector is actively eraseing (that is,  
the Automatic Erase alorithm is in process), or whether  
thatsectoriserase-suspended. ToggleBitIisvalidafter  
the rising edge of the final WE pulse in the command  
sequence.  
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MX29F016  
cycles resulting from VCC power-up and power-down  
transition or system noise.  
Q5  
Exceeded Timing Limits  
Q5willindicateiftheprogramorerasetimehasexceeded  
the specified limits(internal pulse count). Under these  
conditionsQ5willproducea"1". Thistime-outcondition  
indicates that the program or erase cycle was not  
successfullycompleted. DataPollingandToggleBitare  
the only operating functions of the device under this  
condition.  
TEMPORARYSECTORUNPROTECT  
Thisfeatureallowstemporaryunprotectionofpreviously  
protectedsectortochangedatain-system.TheTemporary  
SectorUnprotectmodeisactivatedbysettingtheRESET  
pin to VID(11.5V-12.5V). During this mode, formerly  
protected sectors can be programmed or erased as un-  
protected sector. Once VID is remove from the RESET  
pin,all the previously protected sectors are protected  
again.  
If this time-out condition occurs during sector erase  
operation, it specifies that a particular sector is bad and  
it may not be reused. However, other sectors are still  
functional and may be used for the program or erase  
operation. The device must be reset to use other  
sectors. Write the Reset command sequence to the  
device, and then execute program or erase command  
sequence. Thisallowsthesystemtocontinuetousethe  
other active sectors in the device.  
Q3  
Sector Erase Timer  
After the completion of the initial sector erase command  
sequence, the sector erase time-out will begin. Q3 will  
remain low until the time-out is complete. Data Polling  
and Toggle Bit are valid after the initial sector erase  
command sequence.  
If this time-out condition occurs during the chip erase  
operation, it specifies that the entire chip is bad or  
combination of sectors are bad.  
If this time-out condition occurs during the byte  
programmingoperation,itspecifiesthattheentiresector  
containing that byte is bad and this sector maynot be  
reused, (other sectors are still functional and can be  
reused).  
If Data Polling or the Toggle Bit indicates the device has  
been written with a valid erase command, Q3 may be  
usedtodetermineifthesectorerasetimerwindowisstill  
open. If Q3 is high ("1") the internally controlled erase  
cycle has begun; attempts to write subsequent  
commands to the device will be ignored until the erase  
operation is completed as indicated by Data Polling or  
Toggle Bit. If Q3 is low ("0"), the device will accept  
additional sector erase commands. To insure the  
command has been accepted, the system software  
shouldcheckthestatusofQ3priortoandfollowingeach  
subsequent sector erase command. If Q3 were high on  
the second status check, the command may not have  
been accepted.  
The time-out condition may also appear if a user tries to  
program a non blank location without erasing. In this  
case the device locks out and never completes the  
Automatic Algorithm operation. Hence, the system  
never reads a valid data on Q7 bit and Q6 never stops  
toggling. Once the Device has exceeded timing limits,  
the Q5 bit will indicate a "1". Please note that this is not  
adevicefailureconditionsincethedevicewasincorrectly  
used.  
WRITE PULSE "GLITCH" PROTECTION  
DATA PROTECTION  
Noise pulses of less than 5ns(typical) on CE or WE will  
not initiate a write cycle.  
The MX29F016 is designed to offer protection against  
accidental erasure or programming caused by spurious  
system level signals that may exist during power  
transition. During power up the device automatically  
resets the state machine in the Read mode. In addition,  
with its control register architecture, alteration of the  
memorycontentsonlyoccursaftersuccessfulcompletion  
of specific command sequences. The device also  
incorporatesseveralfeaturestopreventinadvertentwrite  
LOGICAL INHIBIT  
Writing is inhibited by holding any one of OE = VIL, CE  
= VIH or WE = VIH. To initiate a write cycle CE and WE  
must be a logical zero while OE is a logical one.  
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MX29F016  
in the system by writing the Read Silicon ID command.  
PerformingareadoperationwithA1=VIH,itwillproduce  
00H at data outputs(Q0-Q7) for an unprotected sector.  
It is noted that all sectors are unprotected after the chip  
unprotect algorithm is completed.  
POWER SUPPLY DECOUPLING  
In order to reduce power switching effect, each device  
should have a 0.1uF ceramic capacitor connected  
between its VCC and GND.  
SECTOR PROTECTION WITH 12V SYSTEM  
POWER-UP SEQUENCE  
TheMX29F016featureshardwaregroupsectorprotection.  
Thisfeaturewilldisablebothprogramanderaseoperations  
forthesegroupsectorprotected. Toactivatethismode,  
theprogrammingequipmentmustforceVIDonaddress  
pin A9 and control pin OE, (suggest VID = 12V) A6 = VIL  
andCE=VIL.(seeTable2) Programmingoftheprotection  
circuitry begins on the falling edge of the WE pulse and  
is terminated on the rising edge. Please refer to group  
sector protect algorithm and waveform.  
The MX29F016 powers up in the Read only mode. In  
addition, thememorycontentsmayonlybealteredafter  
successful completion of the predefined command  
sequences.  
To verify programming of the protection circuitry, the  
programming equipment must force VID on address pin  
A9(withCEandOEatVILandWEatVIH). WhenA1=1,  
it will produce a logical "1" code at device output Q0 for  
a protected sector. Otherwise the device will produce  
00H for the unprotected sector. In this mode, the  
addresses, except for A1, are don't care. Address  
locationswithA1=VILarereservedtoreadmanufacturer  
and device codes.(Read Silicon ID)  
It is also possible to determine if the group is protected  
in the system by writing a Read Silicon ID command.  
PerformingareadoperationwithA1=VIH,itwillproduce  
a logical "1" at Q0 for the protected sector.  
CHIP UNPROTECT WITH 12V SYSTEM  
The MX29F016 also features the chip unprotect mode,  
so that all sectors are unprotected after chip unprotect  
is completed to incorporate any changes in the code. It  
is recommended to protect all sectors before activating  
chip unprotect mode.  
To activate this mode, the programming equipment  
must force VID on control pin OE and address pin A9.  
The CE pins must be set at VIL. Pins A6 must be set to  
VIH.(seeTable2) Refertochipunprotect algorithmand  
waveform for the chip unprotect algorithm. The  
unprotection mechanism begins on the falling edge of  
the WE pulse and is terminated on the rising edge.  
It is also possible to determine if the chip is unprotected  
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MX29F016  
CAPACITANCE (TA = 25oC, f = 1.0 MHz)  
SYMBOL  
CIN  
PARAMETER  
MIN.  
TYP  
MAX.  
8
UNIT  
pF  
CONDITIONS  
VIN = 0V  
Input Capacitance  
Output Capacitance  
COUT  
12  
pF  
VOUT = 0V  
READ OPERATION  
DC CHARACTERISTICS (TA = -40°C TO 85°C, VCC = 5V±10%)  
SYMBOL PARAMETER  
MIN.  
TYP  
MAX.  
1
UNIT  
uA  
uA  
mA  
uA  
mA  
mA  
V
CONDITIONS  
ILI  
ILO  
Input Leakage Current  
VIN = GND to VCC  
VOUT = GND to VCC  
CE = VIH  
Output Leakage Current  
Standby VCC current  
±1  
1
ISB1  
ISB2  
ICC1  
ICC2  
VIL  
0.2  
5
CE = VCC + 0.3V  
IOUT = 0mA, f=1MHz  
IOUT = 0mA, f=10MHz  
Operating VCC current  
30  
50  
0.8  
Input Low Voltage  
Input High Voltage  
Output Low Voltage  
Output High Voltage  
-0.3(NOTE 1)  
2.0  
VIH  
VCC + 0.3  
0.45  
V
VOL  
V
IOL = 2.1mA  
IOH = -2mA  
VOH  
2.4  
V
NOTES:  
1. VIL min. = -1.0V for pulse width is equal to or less than50 ns.  
VIL min. = -2.0V for pulse width is equal to or less than 20 ns.  
2. VIH max. = VCC + 1.5V for pulse width is equal to or less  
than 20 ns  
IfVIHisoverthespecifiedmaximumvalue, readoperation  
cannot be guaranteed.  
AC CHARACTERISTICS (TA = -40oC to 85oC, VCC = 5V±10%)  
Read Operations  
29F016-90  
29F016-12  
SYMBOL PARAMETER  
MIN. MAX. MIN. MAX.  
UNIT  
ns  
CONDITIONS  
CE=OE=VIL  
OE=VIL  
tACC  
tCE  
tOE  
tDF  
Address to Output Delay  
90  
90  
40  
30  
120  
120  
50  
CE to Output Delay  
ns  
OE to Output Delay  
ns  
CE=VIL  
OE High to Output Float (Note1)  
Address to Output hold  
0
0
0
0
30  
ns  
CE=VIL  
tOH  
ns  
CE=OE=VIL  
TEST CONDITIONS:  
NOTE:  
Input pulse levels: 0.45V/2.4V*  
1. tDF is defined as the time at which the output achieves the  
open circuit condition and data is no longer driven.  
Input rise and fall times is equal to or less than 20ns  
Output load: 1 TTL gate + 100pF *(Including scope and jig)  
Reference levels for measuring timing*: 0.8V, 2.0V  
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MX29F016  
NOTICE:  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS  
Stresses greater than those listed under ABSOLUTE  
MAXIMUM RATINGS may cause permanent damage to  
the device. This is a stress rating only and functional  
operational sections of this specification is not implied.  
Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for  
extended period may affect reliability.  
RATING  
VALUE  
Ambient Operating Temperature -40oC to 85oC  
Storage Temperature  
Applied Input Voltage  
Applied Output Voltage  
VCC to Ground Potential  
A9 & OE  
-65oC to 125oC  
-0.5V to 7.0V  
-0.5V to 7.0V  
-0.5V to 7.0V  
-0.5V to 13.5V  
NOTICE:  
Specifications contained within the following tables are  
subject to change.  
READ TIMING WAVEFORMS  
VIH  
ADD Valid  
Addresses  
VIL  
tCE  
VIH  
CE  
VIL  
VIH  
WE  
tDF  
VIL  
tOE  
VIH  
OE  
tACC  
VIL  
tOH  
HIGH Z  
HIGH Z  
VOH  
VOL  
Outputs  
DATA Valid  
COMMAND PROGRAMMING/DATA PROGRAMMING/ERASE OPERATION  
DC CHARACTERISTICS (TA = -40oC to 85oC, VCC = 5V±10%)  
SYMBOL  
ICC1 (Read)  
ICC2  
PARAMETER  
MIN.  
TYP  
MAX.  
30  
UNIT  
mA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
CONDITIONS  
Operating VCC Current  
IOUT=0mA, f=1MHz  
IOUT=0mA, F=10MHz  
In Programming  
50  
ICC3 (Program)  
ICC4 (Erase)  
ICCES  
50  
50  
In Erase  
VCC Erase Suspend Current  
2
CE=VIH, Erase Suspended  
NOTES:  
1. VIL min. = -0.6V for pulse width is equal to or less than  
20ns.  
3. ICCES is specified with the device de-selected. If the  
device is read during erase suspend mode, current draw is  
the sum of ICCES and ICC1 or ICC2.  
2. If VIH is over the specified maximum value, programming  
operation cannot be guranteed.  
4. All current are in RMS unless otherwise noted.  
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MX29F016  
AC CHARACTERISTICS TA = -40oC to 85oC, VCC = 5V ±10%  
Erase/Program Operations  
29F016-90  
29F016-12  
SYMBOL PARAMETER  
MIN.  
50  
90  
45  
20  
20  
0
MAX. MIN.  
MAX.  
UNIT CONDITIONS  
tOES  
tCWC  
tCEP  
tCEPH1  
tCEPH2  
tAS  
OE setup time  
50  
120  
50  
20  
20  
0
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
s
Command programming cycle  
WE programming pulse width  
WE programming pluse width High  
WE programming pluse width High  
Address setup time  
tAH  
Address hold time  
45  
45  
0
50  
50  
0
tDS  
Data setup time  
tDH  
Data hold time  
tCESC  
tDF  
CE setup time before command write  
Output disable time (Note 1)  
Total erase time in auto chip erase(Note2,3)  
0
0
30  
32(TYP.) 256  
30  
tAETC  
tAETB  
tAVT  
32(TYP.)256  
Total erase time in auto sector erase(Note2,3) 4(TYP.) 30  
Byte programming time in auto verify(Note2,3) 7(TYP.) 300  
4(TYP.) 30  
s
7(TYP.) 300  
us  
us  
ns  
ns  
us  
us  
us  
ms  
tBAL  
Block address load time  
80  
0
80  
0
tCH  
CE Hold Time  
tCS  
CE setup to WE going low  
Voltge Transition Time  
0
0
tVLHT  
tOESP  
tWPP1  
tWPP2  
4
4
OE Setup Time to WE Active  
Write pulse width for sector protect  
Write pulse width for sector unprotect  
4
4
10  
12  
10  
12  
NOTES:  
1. tDF defined as the time at which the output achieves the open circuit condition and data is no longer driven.  
2. Numbers are sampled, not 100% tested.  
3. Typical values are measured at 25oC,VCC=5.0V.  
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MX29F016  
SWITCHING TEST CIRCUITS  
DEVICE UNDER  
TEST  
1.6K ohm  
+5V  
CL  
1.2K ohm  
DIODES=IN3064  
OR EQUIVALENT  
CL=100pF Including jig capacitance  
SWITCHING TEST WAVEFORMS  
2.4V  
2.0V  
2.0V  
TEST POINTS  
0.8V  
0.8V  
0.45V  
INPUT  
OUTPUT  
AC TESTING: Inputs are driven at 2.4V for a logic "1" and 0.45V for a logic "0".  
Input pulse rise and fall times are <20ns.  
COMMAND WRITE TIMING WAVEFORM  
VCC  
5V  
VIH  
VIL  
Addresses  
ADD Valid  
tAH  
tAS  
VIH  
VIL  
WE  
CE  
tOES  
tCEPH1  
tCEP  
tCWC  
VIH  
VIL  
tCS  
tCH  
tDH  
VIH  
VIL  
OE  
tDS  
VIH  
VIL  
Data  
DIN  
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MX29F016  
AUTOMATIC PROGRAMMING TIMING WAVEFORM  
bit checking after automatic verification starts. Device  
outputs DATA during programming and DATA after  
programming on Q7.(Q6 is for toggle bit; see toggle bit,  
DATA polling, timing waveform)  
One byte data is programmed. Verify in fast algorithm  
and additional programming by external control are not  
required because these operations are executed  
automatically by internal control circuit. Programming  
completion can be verified by DATA polling and toggle  
AUTOMATIC PROGRAMMING TIMING WAVEFORM  
Vcc 5V  
A11~A20  
ADD Valid  
2AAH  
555H  
ADD Valid  
tAVT  
A0~A10  
WE  
555H  
tAS  
tCWC  
tCEPH1  
tAH  
tCESC  
CE  
OE  
tCEP  
tDS tDH  
tDF  
Q0,Q1,  
DATA  
DATA  
Command In  
Command In  
Command In  
Data In  
Data In  
DATA polling  
Q4(Note 1)  
DATA  
Command In  
Command In  
Command In  
Q7  
Command #A0H  
Command #55H  
Command #AAH  
(Q0~Q7)  
tOE  
Notes:  
(1). Q6:Toggle bit, Q5:Timing-limit bit, Q3: Time-out bit, Q2: Toggle bit  
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MX29F016  
AUTOMATIC PROGRAMMING ALGORITHM FLOWCHART  
START  
Write Data AAH Address 555H  
Write Data 55H Address 2AAH  
Write Data A0H Address 555H  
Write Program Data/Address  
NO  
Toggle Bit Checking  
Q6 not Toggled  
YES  
.
NO  
Invalid  
Verify Byte Ok  
Command  
YES  
NO  
Q5 = 1  
Reset  
Auto Program Completed  
YES  
Auto Program Exceed  
Timing Limit  
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MX29F016  
AUTOMATIC CHIP ERASE TIMING WAVEFORM  
All data in chip are erased. External erase verification is  
not required because data is erased automatically by  
internal control circuit. Erasure completion can be  
verified by DATA polling and toggle bit checking after  
automaticerasestarts. Deviceoutputs0duringerasure  
and1aftererasureonQ7.(Q6isfortogglebit;seetoggle  
bit, DATA polling, timing waveform)  
AUTOMATIC CHIP ERASE TIMING WAVEFORM  
Vcc 5V  
A11~A20  
2AAH  
555H  
555H  
2AAH  
555H  
A0~A10  
WE  
555H  
tAS  
tCWC  
tAH  
tCEPH1  
tCESC  
tAETC  
CE  
OE  
tCEP  
tDF  
tDS tDH  
Command In  
Q0,Q1,  
Command In  
Command In  
Command In  
Command In  
Command In  
Q4(Note 1)  
DATA polling  
Command In  
Command In  
Command In  
Command In  
Command In  
Command In  
Q7  
Command #80H  
Command #AAH  
Command #55H  
Command #10H  
Command #AAH  
(Q0~Q7)  
Command #55H  
Notes:  
(1). Q6:Toggle bit, Q5:Timing-limit bit, Q3: Time-out bit, Q2: Toggle bit  
P/N:PM0590  
REV. 1.3, JUN. 13, 2001  
20  
MX29F016  
AUTOMATIC CHIP ERASE ALGORITHM FLOWCHART  
START  
Write Data AAH Address 555H  
Write Data 55H Address 2AAH  
Write Data 80H Address 555H  
Write Data AAH Address 555H  
Write Data 55H Address 2AAH  
Write Data 10H Address 555H  
NO  
Toggle Bit Checking  
Q6 not Toggled  
YES  
.
NO  
Invalid  
DATA Polling  
Q7 = 1  
Command  
YES  
NO  
Q5 = 1  
Auto Chip Erase Completed  
YES  
Reset  
Auto Chip Erase Exceed  
Timing Limit  
P/N:PM0590  
REV. 1.3, JUN. 13, 2001  
21  
MX29F016  
AUTOMATIC SECTOR ERASE TIMING WAVEFORM  
checking after automatic erase starts. Device outputs 0  
during erasure and 1 after erasure on Q7.(Q6 is for  
togglebit;seetogglebit,DATApolling,timingwaveform)  
BlockdataindicatedbyA16toA20 areerased. External  
erase verify is not required because data are erased  
automatically by internal control circuit. Erasure com-  
pletion can be verified by DATA polling and toggle bit  
AUTOMATIC SECTOR ERASE TIMING WAVEFORM  
Vcc 5V  
Sector  
Sector  
Sector  
A16~A20  
Address 0  
Address 1  
Address N  
2AAH  
555H  
555H  
2AAH  
A0~A10  
WE  
555H  
tAS  
tCWC  
tAH  
tBAL  
tCESC  
tCEPH1  
tCEPH2  
tAETB  
CE  
OE  
tCEP  
tDF  
tDS tDH  
Command In  
Q0,Q1,  
Command In  
Command In  
Command In  
Command In  
Command In  
Command In  
Command In  
Command In  
Q4(Note 1)  
DATA polling  
tDPA  
Command In  
Command In  
Command In  
Command In  
Command In  
Command In  
Command In  
Q7  
Command #30H  
Command #80H  
Command #AAH  
Command #55H  
Command #30H  
Command #30H  
Command #AAH  
(Q0~Q7)  
Command #55H  
Notes:  
(1). Q6:Toggle bit, Q5:Timing-limit bit, Q3: Time-out bit, Q2: Toggle bit  
P/N:PM0590  
REV. 1.3, JUN. 13, 2001  
22  
MX29F016  
AUTOMATIC SECTOR ERASE ALGORITHM FLOWCHART  
START  
Write Data AAH Address 555H  
Write Data 55H Address 2AAH  
Write Data 80H Address 555H  
Write Data AAH Address 555H  
Write Data 55H Address 2AAH  
Write Data 30H Sector Address  
NO  
Toggle Bit Checking  
Invalid Command  
Q6 Toggled ?  
YES  
Load Other Sector Addrss If Necessary  
(Load Other Sector Address)  
NO  
Last Sector  
to Erase  
YES  
NO  
NO  
Time-out Bit  
Checking Q3=1 ?  
YES  
Toggle Bit Checking  
Q6 not Toggled  
YES  
.
Q5 = 1  
Reset  
DATA Polling  
Q7 = 1  
Auto Sector Erase Completed  
Auto Sector Erase Exceed  
Timing Limit  
P/N:PM0590  
REV. 1.3, JUN. 13, 2001  
23  
MX29F016  
ERASE SUSPEND/ERASE RESUME FLOWCHART  
START  
Write Data B0H  
NO  
Toggle Bit checking Q6  
not toggled  
YES  
Read Array or  
Program  
Reading or  
NO  
Programming End  
YES  
.
Write Data 30H  
Continue Erase  
Another  
NO  
Erase Suspend ?  
YES  
P/N:PM0590  
REV. 1.3, JUN. 13, 2001  
24  
MX29F016  
TIMING WAVEFORM FOR GROUP SECTOR PROTECTION FOR SYSTEM WITH 12V  
A1  
A6  
12V  
5V  
A9  
tVLHT  
tVLHT  
Verify  
12V  
5V  
OE  
tVLHT  
tWPP 1  
WE  
CE  
tOESP  
Data  
01H  
tOE  
Group Sector Address  
A20-A16  
P/N:PM0590  
REV. 1.3, JUN. 13, 2001  
25  
MX29F016  
TIMING WAVEFORM FOR CHIP UNPROTECTION FOR SYSTEM WITH 12V  
A1  
12V  
5V  
A9  
A6  
tVLHT  
Verify  
12V  
5V  
OE  
tVLHT  
tVLHT  
tWPP 2  
WE  
CE  
tOESP  
Data  
00H  
tOE  
A20-A16  
Sector Address  
P/N:PM0590  
REV. 1.3, JUN. 13, 2001  
26  
MX29F016  
SECTOR GROUP PROTECTION ALGORITHM FOR SYSTEM WITH 12V  
START  
Set Up Sector Group Addr  
(A20, A19, A18)  
PLSCNT=1  
OE=VID,A9=VID,CE=VIL  
A6=VIL  
Activate WE Pulse  
Time Out 10us  
Set WE=VIH, CE=OE=VIL  
A9 should remain VID  
.
Read from Sector Group  
No  
Addr=SGA, A1=1  
No  
Data=01H?  
PLSCNT=32?  
Yes  
Device Failed  
Yes  
Protect Another  
Group Sector?  
Remove VID from A9  
Write Reset Command  
Sector Group Protection  
Complete  
P/N:PM0590  
REV. 1.3, JUN. 13, 2001  
27  
MX29F016  
CHIP UNPROTECTION ALGORITHM FOR SYSTEM WITH 12V  
START  
Protect All Sectors  
PLSCNT=1  
Set OE=A9=VID  
CE=VIL,A6=1  
Activate WE Pulse  
Time Out 12ms  
Increment  
PLSCNT  
Set OE=CE=VIL  
A9=VID,A1=1  
Set Up First Sector Addr  
Read Data from Device  
No  
No  
Data=00H?  
Increment  
PLSCNT=1000?  
Sector Addr  
Yes  
Yes  
Device Failed  
No  
All sectors have  
been verified?  
Yes  
Remove VID from A9  
Write Reset Command  
Chip Unprotect  
Complete  
* It is recommended before unprotect the whole chip, all sectors should be protected in advance.  
P/N:PM0590  
REV. 1.3, JUN. 13, 2001  
28  
MX29F016  
TEMPORARYSECTORUNPROTECTALGORITHM  
Start  
RESET = VID (Note 1)  
Perform Erase or Program Operation  
Operation Completed  
RESET = VIH  
Temporary Sector Unprotect Completed(Note 2)  
Note :  
1. All protected sectors are temporary unprotected.  
VID=11.5V~12.5V  
2. All previously protected sectors are protected again.  
P/N:PM0590  
REV. 1.3, JUN. 13, 2001  
29  
MX29F016  
ID CODE READ TIMING WAVEFORM  
VCC  
5V  
VID  
VIH  
VIL  
ADD  
A9  
VIH  
VIL  
ADD  
A0  
tACC  
tACC  
VIH  
VIL  
A1  
ADD  
A2-A8  
VIH  
A10-A20 VIL  
CE  
VIH  
VIL  
VIH  
VIL  
tCE  
WE  
OE  
tOE  
VIH  
VIL  
tDF  
tOH  
tOH  
VIH  
VIL  
DATA  
Q0-Q7  
DATA OUT  
C2H  
DATA OUT  
ADH  
P/N:PM0590  
REV. 1.3, JUN. 13, 2001  
30  
MX29F016  
ERASE AND PROGRAMMING PERFORMANCE(1)  
LIMITS  
TYP.(2)  
PARAMETER  
MIN.  
MAX.(3)  
UNITS  
Sector Erase Time  
4
32  
7
30  
256  
300  
45  
sec  
sec  
Chip Erase Time  
Byte Programming Time  
Chip Programming Time  
Erase/Program Cycles  
us  
15  
sec  
100,000  
Cycles  
Note: 1.Not 100% Tested, Excludes external system level over head.  
2.Typical values measured at 25°C,5V.  
3.Maximum values measured at 25°C,4.5V.  
LATCHUP CHARACTERISTICS  
MIN.  
-1.0V  
MAX.  
Input Voltage with respect to GND on all pins except I/O pins  
Input Voltage with respect to GND on all I/O pins  
Current  
13.5V  
Vcc + 1.0V  
+100mA  
-1.0V  
-100mA  
Includes all pins except Vcc. Test conditions: Vcc = 5.0V, one pin at a time.  
P/N:PM0590  
REV. 1.3, JUN. 13, 2001  
31  
MX29F016  
ORDERING INFORMATION  
PLASTICPACKAGE  
PART NO.  
ACCESS TIME(ns) OPERATING  
STANDBY  
OPERATING  
TEMPERATURE  
0°C ~70°C  
PACKAGE  
CURRENT MAX.(mA)  
CURRENT MAX.(uA)  
100  
MX29F016T4C-90 90  
MX29F016T4C-12 120  
50  
40 Pin TSOP  
(Normal Type)  
40 Pin TSOP  
(Normal Type)  
44 Pin SOP  
50  
100  
0°C ~70°C  
MX29F016MC-90 90  
MX29F016MC-12 120  
MX29F016TC-90 90  
50  
50  
50  
100  
100  
100  
0°C ~70°C  
0°C ~70°C  
0°C ~70°C  
44 Pin SOP  
48 Pin TSOP  
(Normal Type)  
48 Pin TSOP  
(Normal Type)  
40 Pin TSOP  
(Normal Type)  
40 Pin TSOP  
(Normal Type)  
44 Pin SOP  
MX29F016TC-12 120  
MX29F016T4I-90 90  
MX29F016T4I-12 120  
50  
50  
50  
100  
100  
100  
0°C ~70°C  
-40°C ~85°C  
-40°C ~85°C  
MX29F016MI-90  
MX29F016MI-12  
MX29F016TI-90  
90  
50  
50  
50  
100  
100  
100  
-40°C ~85°C  
-40°C ~85°C  
-40°C ~85°C  
120  
90  
44 Pin SOP  
48 Pin TSOP  
(Normal Type)  
48 Pin TSOP  
(Normal Type)  
MX29F016TI-12  
120  
50  
100  
-40°C ~85°C  
P/N:PM0590  
REV. 1.3, JUN. 13, 2001  
32  
MX29F016  
PACKAGE INFORMATION  
40-PIN PLASTIC TSOP  
P/N:PM0590  
REV. 1.3, JUN. 13, 2001  
33  
MX29F016  
48-PINPLASTICTSOP(NORMALTYPE)  
P/N:PM0590  
REV. 1.3, JUN. 13, 2001  
34  
MX29F016  
44-PIN PLASTIC SOP  
P/N:PM0590  
REV. 1.3, JUN. 13, 2001  
35  
MX29F016  
Revision History  
RevisionNo. Description  
Page  
Date  
1.1  
1.2  
DelPreliminary  
Correcttypingerror  
CorrectErase/ProgramOperationstDF:40(MAX.)-->30(MAX.)  
P1  
P14  
P16  
OCT/23/2000  
JAN/08/2001  
1.3  
To modify the "chip unprotection algorithm for system with 12V" P28  
flowchart  
JUN/13/2001  
Add temporary sector unprotect algorithm  
To modify the "Package Information"  
P29  
P33~35  
P/N:PM0590  
REV. 1.3, JUN. 13, 2001  
36  
MX29F016  
MACRONIX INTERNATIONAL CO., LTD.  
HEADQUARTERS:  
TEL:+886-3-578-6688  
FAX:+886-3-563-2888  
EUROPE OFFICE:  
TEL:+32-2-456-8020  
FAX:+32-2-456-8021  
JAPAN OFFICE:  
TEL:+81-44-246-9100  
FAX:+81-44-246-9105  
SINGAPORE OFFICE:  
TEL:+65-348-8385  
FAX:+65-348-8096  
TAIPEI OFFICE:  
TEL:+886-2-2509-3300  
FAX:+886-2-2509-2200  
MACRONIX AMERICA, INC.  
TEL:+1-408-453-8088  
FAX:+1-408-453-8488  
CHICAGO OFFICE:  
TEL:+1-847-963-1900  
FAX:+1-847-963-1909  
http : //www.macronix.com  
MACRONIX INTERNATIONAL CO., LTD. reserves the right to change product and specifications without notice.  
37  

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