DP7261 [NIDEC]

Dual Digital Potentiometers;
DP7261
型号: DP7261
厂家: NIDEC COMPONENTS    NIDEC COMPONENTS
描述:

Dual Digital Potentiometers

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DP7261  
Dual Digital Potentiometers  
(DP) with 256 Taps and SPI Interface  
FEATURES  
DESCRIPTION  
Two linear-taper digital potentiometers  
The DP7261 is two Digital Potentiometers  
(DPs) integrated with control logic and 8 bytes of  
NVRAM memory. Each DP consists of a series  
of resistive elements connected between two  
externally accessible end points. The tap points  
between each resistive element are connected to the  
wiper outputs with CMOS switches. A separate 8-bit  
control register (WCR) independently controls the wiper  
tap switches for each DP. Associated with each wiper  
control register are four 8-bit non-volatile memory data  
registers (DR) used for storing up to four wiper settings.  
Writing to the wiper control register or any of the non-  
volatile data registers is via a SPI serial bus. On power-  
up, the contents of the first data register (DR0) for each  
of the potentiometers is automatically loaded into its  
respective wiper control register.  
256 resistor taps per potentiometer  
End to end resistance 50kŸ or 100kŸ  
Potentiometer control and memory access via  
SPI interface  
Low wiper resistance, typically 100  
Nonvolatile memory storage for up to four  
wiper settings for each potentiometer  
Automatic recall of saved wiper settings at  
power up  
2.5 to 6.0 volt operation  
Standby current less than 1µA  
1,000,000 nonvolatile WRITE cycles  
100 year nonvolatile memory data retention  
24-lead SOIC and 24-lead TSSOP  
Industrial temperature range  
The DP7261 can be used as a potentiometer or as a  
two terminal, variable resistor. It is intended for circuit  
level or system level adjustments in a wide variety of  
applications. It is available in the -40°C to 85°C  
industrial operating temperature range and offered in  
a 24-lead SOIC and TSSOP package.  
Industrial temperature range  
For Ordering Information details, see page 14.  
FUNCTIONAL DIAGRAM  
PIN CONFIGURATION  
SOIC/TSSOP (W, Y)  
¯¯¯¯¯  
R
H0  
R
H1  
CS  
SCK  
SI  
SO  
A0  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
24  
HOLD  
WIPER  
CONTROL  
REGISTERS  
SPI BUS  
INTERFACE  
23 SCK  
22 NC  
21 NC  
20 NC  
19 NC  
18 GND  
17 RW1  
R
R
W0  
SO  
NC  
NC  
NC  
NC  
VCC  
RL0  
W1  
DP  
7261  
WP  
A0  
A1  
NONVOLATILE  
DATA  
REGISTERS  
CONTROL  
LOGIC  
HOLD  
R
L0  
R
L1  
RH0  
9
16 RH1  
RW0 10  
15 RL1  
14 A1  
13 SI  
¯¯¯  
CS  
11  
12  
¯¯¯  
WP  
© NIDEC COPAL ELECTRONICS CORP.  
Characteristics subject to change without notice  
1
Doc. No. MD-2122 Rev. D  
DP7261  
PIN DESCRIPTIONS  
Pin #  
1
Name Function  
SI: Serial Input  
SI is the serial data input pin. This pin is used  
to input all opcodes, byte addresses and data  
to be written to the DP7261. Input data is  
latched on the rising edge of the serial clock.  
SO  
A0  
Serial Data Output  
2
Device Address, LSB  
3
NC  
NC  
NC  
NC  
VCC  
RL0  
RH0  
RW0  
No Connect  
SO: Serial Output  
4
No Connect  
SO is the serial data output pin. This pin is  
used to transfer data out of the DP7261.  
During a read cycle, data is shifted out on the  
falling edge of the serial clock.  
5
No Connect  
6
No Connect  
7
Supply Voltage  
SCK: Serial Clock  
8
Low Reference Terminal for Potentiometer 0  
SCK is the serial clock pin. This pin is used to  
synchronize the communication between the  
microcontroller and the DP7261. Opcodes,  
byte addresses or data present on the SI pin  
are latched on the rising edge of the SCK.  
Data on the SO pin is updated on the falling  
edge of the SCK.  
9
High Reference Terminal for Potentiometer 0  
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
17  
18  
19  
20  
21  
22  
23  
24  
Wiper Terminal for Potentiometer 0  
¯¯¯  
CS  
Chip Select  
¯¯¯  
WP  
Write Protection  
SI  
A1  
Serial Input  
A0, A1: Device Address Inputs  
These inputs set the device address when  
addressing multiple devices. A total of four  
devices can be addressed on a single bus. A  
match in the slave address must be made  
with the address input in order to initiate  
communication with the DP7261.  
Device Address  
RL1  
Low Reference Terminal for Potentiometer 1  
RH1  
RW1  
GND  
NC  
High Reference Terminal for Potentiometer 1  
Wiper Terminal for Potentiometer 1  
Ground  
RH, RL: Resistor End Points  
The RH and RL pins are equivalent to the  
terminal connections on  
potentiometer.  
No Connect  
a
mechanical  
NC  
No Connect  
NC  
No Connect  
RW: Wiper  
The RW pins are equivalent to the wiper  
terminal of a mechanical potentiometer.  
NC  
No Connect  
SCK  
Bus Serial Clock  
Hold  
¯¯¯  
CS: Chip Select  
¯¯¯¯¯  
HOLD  
¯¯¯  
¯¯¯  
CS is the Chip select pin. CS low enables  
¯¯ high disables the  
the DP7261 and CS  
¯¯¯  
DP7261. CS high takes the SO output pin to high impedance and forces the devices into a Standby mode  
(unless an internal write operation is underway). The DP7261 draws ZERO current in the Standby mode. A high  
to low transition on CS is required prior to any sequence being initiated. A low to high transition on CS after a  
valid write sequence is what initiates an internal write cycle.  
¯¯¯  
¯¯¯  
¯¯¯  
WP: Write Protect  
¯¯¯  
WP is the Write Protect pin. The Write Protect pin will allow normal read/write operations when held high. When  
¯¯¯  
WP is tied low, all non-volatile write operations to the Data registers are inhibited (change of wiper control register  
¯¯¯ ¯¯¯  
is allowed). WP going low while CS is still low will interrupt a write to the registers. If the internal write cycle has  
¯¯¯  
already been initiated, WP going low will have no effect on any write operation.  
¯¯¯¯¯  
HOLD: Hold  
¯¯¯¯¯  
The HOLD pin is used to pause transmission to the DP7261 while in the middle of a serial sequence without  
¯¯¯¯¯  
having to retransmit entire sequence at a later time. To pause, HOLD must be brought low while SCK is low. The  
SO pin is in a high impedance state during the time the part is paused, and transitions on the SI pins will be  
¯¯¯¯¯  
¯¯¯¯¯  
ignored. To resume communication, HOLD is brought high, while SCK is low. (HOLD should be held high any  
¯¯¯¯¯  
time this function is not being used.) HOLD may be tied high directly to VCC or tied to VCC through a resistor.  
¯¯¯  
WP: Write Protect Input  
¯¯¯  
The WP pin when tied low prevents non-volatile writes to the device (change of wiper control register is allowed)  
and when tied high or left floating normal read/write operations are allowed. See Write Protection on page 6 for  
more details.  
Doc. No. MD-2122 Rev. E  
2
© NIDEC COPAL ELECTRONICS CORP.  
Characteristics subject to change without notice  
DP7261  
SERIAL BUS PROTOCOL  
The DP7261 supports the SPI bus data transmission  
protocol. The synchronous Serial Peripheral Interface  
(SPI) helps the DP7261 to interface directly with  
many of today's popular microcontrollers. The  
DP7261 contains an 8-bit instruction register. The  
instruction set and the operation codes are detailed in  
the instruction set table 3 on page 9.  
DEVICE OPERATION  
The DP7261 is two resistor arrays integrated with an  
SPI serial interface logic, two 8-bit wiper control  
registers and eight 8-bit, non-volatile memory data  
registers. Each resistor array contains 255 separate  
resistive elements connected in series. The physical  
ends of each array are equivalent to the fixed  
terminals of a mechanical potentiometer (RH and RL).  
RH and RL are symmetrical and may be interchanged.  
The tap positions between and at the ends of the  
series resistors are connected to the output wiper  
terminals (RW) by a After the device is selected with  
of the six op-codes that define the operation to be  
performed.  
CMOS transistor switch. Only one tap point for each  
potentiometer is connected to its wiper terminal at a  
time and is determined by the value of the wiper  
control register. Data can be read or written to the  
wiper control registers or the non-volatile memory  
data registers via the SPI bus. Additional instructions  
allows data to be transferred between the wiper  
control registers and each respective potentiometer's  
non-volatile data registers. Also, the device can be  
instructed to operate in an "increment/decrement"  
mode.  
¯¯¯  
CS going low the first byte will be received. The part  
is accessed via the SI pin, with data being clocked in  
on the rising edge of SCK. The first byte contains one  
© NIDEC COPAL ELECTRONICS CORP.  
Characteristics subject to change without notice  
3
Doc. No. MD-2122 Rev. E  
DP7261  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS(1)  
Parameters  
Ratings  
-55 to +125  
-65 to +150  
-2.0 to +VCC + 2.0  
-0.2 to +7.0  
1.0  
Units  
ºC  
Temperature Under Bias  
Storage Temperature  
°C  
V
Voltage on Any Pin with Respect to Ground (1) (2)  
VCC with Respect to Ground  
Package Power Dissipation Capability (TA = 25ºC)  
Lead Soldering Temperature (10s)  
Wiper Current  
V
W
300  
ºC  
6
mA  
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS  
Parameters  
VCC  
Ratings  
+2.5 to +6.0  
-40 to +85  
Units  
V
Industrial Temperature  
°C  
POTENTIOMETER CHARACTERISTICS  
(Over recommended operating conditions unless otherwise stated.)  
Limits  
Symbol Parameter  
Test Conditions  
Units  
Min  
Typ.  
100  
50  
Max  
RPOT  
RPOT  
Potentiometer Resistance (-00)  
kŸ  
kŸ  
Potentiometer Resistance (-50)  
Potentiometer Resistance  
Tolerance  
RPOT Matching  
20  
1
%
%
mW  
mA  
Ÿ
Power Rating  
25°C, each pot  
50  
IW  
RW  
Wiper Current  
3
Wiper Resistance  
Wiper Resistance  
Voltage on any RH or RL Pin  
Noise  
IW = 3mA @ VCC = 3V  
IW = 3mA @ VCC = 5V  
200  
100  
300  
150  
VCC  
RW  
Ÿ
VTERM  
VN  
0
V
(4)  
nV¥Hz  
Resolution  
0.4  
%
Absolute Linearity (5)  
Relative Linearity (6)  
Temperature Coefficient of RPOT  
Ratiometric Temp. Coefficient  
Rw(n)(actual)-R(n)(expected)(8)  
Rw(n+1)-[Rw(n)+LSB](8)  
1
LSB (7)  
LSB (7)  
ppm/ºC  
ppm/ºC  
pF  
0.2  
TCRPOT  
TCRATIO  
(4)  
(4)  
(4)  
300  
20  
CH/CL/CW Potentiometer Capacitances  
fc Frequency Response  
10/10/25  
0.4  
(4)  
RPOT = 50kŸ  
MHz  
Notes:  
(1) Stresses above those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings  
only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions outside of those listed in the operational sections of this  
specification is not implied. Exposure to any absolute maximum rating for extended periods may affect device performance and reliability.  
(2) The minimum DC input voltage is –0.5V. During transitions, inputs may undershoot to –2.0V for periods of less than 20ns. Maximum DC  
voltage on output pins is VCC +0.5V, which may overshoot to VCC +2.0V for periods of less than 20ns.  
(3) Latch-up protection is provided for stresses up to 100mA on address and data pins from –1V to VCC +1V.  
(4) This parameter is tested initially and after a design or process change that affects the parameter.  
(5) Absolute linearity is utilized to determine actual wiper voltage versus expected voltage as determined by wiper position when used as a potentiometer.  
(6) Relative linearity is utilized to determine the actual change in voltage between two successive tap positions when used as a potentio-  
meter. It is a measure of the error in step size.  
(7) LSB = RTOT / 255 or (RH - RL) / 255, single pot  
(8) n = 0, 1, 2, ..., 255  
Doc. No. MD-2122 Rev. E  
4
© NIDEC COPAL ELECTRONICS CORP.  
Characteristics subject to change without notice  
DP7261  
D.C. OPERATING CHARACTERISTICS  
CC = +2.5V to +6.0V, unless otherwise specified.  
Symbol Parameter Test Conditions  
SCL = 400kHz, SDA = Open  
V
Min  
Max  
1
Units  
mA  
f
ICC1  
Power Supply Current  
VCC = 6V, Inputs = GNDs  
Power Supply Current  
Non-volatile WRITE  
fSCK = 400kHz, SDA Open  
5
mA  
ICC2  
VCC = 6V, Input = GND  
ISB  
ILI  
Standby Current (VCC = 5.0V)  
Input Leakage Current  
Output Leakage Current  
Input Low Voltage  
VIN = GND or VCC, SDA = Open  
VIN = GND to VCC  
1
10  
µA  
µA  
µA  
V
ILO  
VOUT = GND to VCC  
10  
VIL  
-1  
VCC x 0.3  
VIH  
VOL1  
VOH1  
Input High Voltage  
VCC x 0.7 VCC + 1.0  
V
Output Low Voltage (VCC = 3.0V) IOL = 3mA  
Output High Voltage IOH = -1.6mA  
0.4  
V
VCC – 0.8  
V
PIN CAPACITANCE(1)  
TA = 25ºC, f = 1.0MHz, VCC = 5V, unless otherwise specified.  
Symbol Test  
Conditions  
Max  
8
Units  
pF  
(1)  
COUT  
Output Capacitance (SO)  
¯¯¯  
VOUT = 0V  
VIN = 0V  
(1)  
¯¯¯ ¯¯¯¯¯  
CIN  
6
pF  
Input Capacitance (CS, SCK, SI, WP,HOLD, A0, A1)  
A.C. CHARACTERISTICS  
Symbol Parameter  
Test Conditions  
Units  
ns  
Min  
50  
Max  
tSU  
tH  
Data Setup Time  
Data Hold Time  
SCK High Time  
SCK Low Time  
Clock Frequency  
50  
ns  
tWH  
tWL  
fSCK  
tLZ  
125  
125  
DC  
ns  
ns  
3
50  
2
MHz  
ns  
¯¯¯¯¯  
HOLD to Output Low Z  
(1)  
tRI  
Input Rise Time  
Input Fall Time  
µs  
(1)  
tFI  
2
µs  
¯¯¯¯¯  
CL = 50pF  
tHD  
tCD  
tV  
100  
100  
ns  
HOLD Setup Time  
¯¯¯¯¯  
HOLD Hold Time  
ns  
Output Valid from Clock Low  
Output Hold Time  
200  
ns  
tHO  
tDIS  
tHZ  
0
ns  
Output Disable Time  
250  
100  
ns  
¯¯¯¯¯  
HOLD to Output High Z  
ns  
¯¯¯  
tCS  
tCSS  
tCSH  
2
ns  
CS High Time  
¯¯¯  
250  
250  
ns  
CS Setup Time  
¯¯¯  
CS Hold Time  
ns  
Note:  
(1) This parameter is tested initially and after a design or process change that affects the parameter.  
© NIDEC COPAL ELECTRONICS CORP.  
Characteristics subject to change without notice  
5
Doc. No. MD-2122 Rev. E  
DP7261  
POWER UP TIMING (1)(2)  
Symbol Parameter  
Max  
1
Units  
ms  
tPUR  
tPUW  
Power-up to Read Operation  
Power-up to Write Operation  
1
ms  
DP TIMING  
Symbol Parameter  
tWRPO Wiper Response Time After Power Supply Stable  
tWRL Wiper Response Time After Instruction Issued  
WRITE CYCLE LIMITS  
Min  
5
Max  
10  
Units  
µs  
5
10  
µs  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Max  
Units  
tWR  
Write Cycle Time  
5
ms  
RELIABILITY CHARACTERISTICS  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Reference Test Method  
Min  
Max  
Units  
Cycles/Byte  
Years  
V
(3)  
NEND  
Endurance  
MIL-STD-883, Test Method 1033  
MIL-STD-883, Test Method 1008  
MIL-STD-883, Test Method 3015  
JEDEC Standard 17  
1,000,000  
100  
(3)  
TDR  
Data Retention  
ESD Susceptibility  
Latch-Up  
(3)  
VZAP  
2000  
(3)  
ILTH  
100  
mA  
Notes:  
(1) This parameter is tested initially and after a design or process change that affects the parameter.  
(2) tPUR and tPUW are delays required from the time VCC is stable until the specified operation can be initiated.  
(3) This parameter is tested initially and after a design or process change that affects the parameter.  
Figure 1. Synchronous Data Timing  
t
CS  
VIH  
CS  
VIL  
t
CSH  
t
CSS  
VIH  
VIL  
t
t
WL  
SCK  
SI  
WH  
t
H
t
SU  
VIH  
VALID IN  
V
IL  
t
RI  
FI  
t
t
V
t
t
HO  
DIS  
VOH  
VOL  
HI-Z  
HI-Z  
SO  
Note: Dashed Line = mode (1, 1)  
Doc. No. MD-2122 Rev. E  
6
© NIDEC COPAL ELECTRONICS CORP.  
Characteristics subject to change without notice  
DP7261  
¯¯¯¯¯  
Figure 2. HOLD Timing  
CS  
t
t
CD  
CD  
SCK  
t
HD  
t
HD  
HOLD  
SO  
t
HZ  
HIGH IMPEDANCE  
t
LZ  
by CMOS input signals or tied to VCC or VSS. The  
remaining two bits in the device address byte must be  
set to 0.  
INSTRUCTION AND REGISTER  
DESCRIPTION  
DEVICE TYPE / ADDRESS BYTE  
INSTRUCTION BYTE  
The first byte sent to the DP7261 from the master/  
processor is called the Device Address Byte. The  
most significant four bits of the Device Type address  
are a device type identifier. These bits for the  
DP7261 are fixed at 0101[B] (refer to Table 1).  
The next byte sent to the DP7261 contains the  
instruction and register pointer information. The four  
most significant bits used provide the instruction  
opcode I3 - I0. The R1 and R0 bits point to one of the  
four data registers of each associated potentiometer.  
The least two significant bits point to one of two Wiper  
Control Registers. The format is shown in Table 2.  
The two least significant bits in the slave address  
byte, A1 - A0, are the internal slave address and must  
match the physical device address which is defined by  
the state of the A1 - A0 input pins for the DP7261 to  
successfully continue the command sequence. Only  
the device which slave address matches the incoming  
device address sent by the master executes the  
instruction. The A1 - A0 inputs can be actively driven  
Data Register Selection  
Data Register Selected  
R1  
0
R0  
0
DR0  
DR1  
0
1
Table 1. Identification Byte Format  
Device Type  
Identifier  
Slave Address  
ID3  
0
(MSB)  
ID2  
1
ID1  
0
ID0  
A3  
A2  
A1  
A0  
(LSB)  
1
Table 2. Instruction Byte Format  
Instruction  
Opcode  
Data Register  
Selection  
WCR/Pot Selection  
I3  
I2  
I1  
I0  
R1  
R0  
P1  
P0  
(MSB)  
(LSB)  
© NIDEC COPAL ELECTRONICS CORP.  
Characteristics subject to change without notice  
7
Doc. No. MD-2122 Rev. E  
DP7261  
If the application does not require storage of multiple  
settings for the potentiometer, the Data Registers can  
be used as standard memory locations for system  
parameters or user preference data.  
WIPER CONTROL AND DATA REGISTERS  
Wiper Control Register (WCR)  
The DP7261 contains two 8-bit Wiper Control  
Registers, one for each potentiometer. The Wiper  
Control Register output is decoded to select one of  
256 switches along its resistor array. The contents of  
the WCR can be altered in four ways: it may be  
written by the host via Write Wiper Control Register  
instruction; it may be written by transferring the  
contents of one of four associated Data Registers via  
the XFR Data Register instruction; it can be modified  
one step at a time by the Increment/decrement  
instruction (see Instruction section for more details).  
Finally, it is loaded with the content of its data register  
zero (DR0) upon power-up.  
Write in Process  
The contents of the Data Registers are saved to  
¯¯¯  
nonvolatile memory when the CS input goes HIGH  
after a write sequence is received. The status of the  
internal write cycle can be monitored by issuing a  
Read Status command to read the Write in Process  
(WIP) bit.  
INSTRUCTIONS  
Five of the ten instructions are three bytes in length.  
These instructions are:  
Read Wiper Control Register – read the current  
wiper position of the selected potentiometer in the  
WCR  
The Wiper Control Register is a volatile register that  
loses its contents when the DP7261 is powered-  
down. Although the register is automatically loaded  
with the value in DR0 upon power-up, this may be  
different from the value present at power-down.  
Write Wiper Control Register – change current  
wiper position in the WCR of the selected  
potentiometer  
Data Registers (DR)  
Read Data Register – read the contents of the  
Each potentiometer has four 8-bit non-volatile Data  
Registers. These can be read or written directly by the  
host. Data can also be transferred between any of the  
four Data Registers and the associated Wiper Control  
Register. Any data changes in one of the Data  
Registers is a non-volatile operation and will take a  
maximum of 5ms.  
selected Data Register  
Write Data Register – write a new value to the  
selected Data Register  
Read Status – Read the status of the WIP bit  
which when set to "1" signifies a write cycle is in  
progress.  
Table 3. Instruction Set  
Note: 1/0 = data is one or zero  
Instruction Set  
Instruction  
Operation  
I3  
I2  
I1  
I0  
R1  
R0  
WCR1/ P1 WCR0/ P0  
Read Wiper Control Register  
1
0
0
1
0
0
1/0  
1/0  
1/0  
1/0  
1/0  
1/0  
1/0  
1/0  
1/0  
1/0  
Read the contents of the Wiper Control  
Register pointed to by P1-P0  
Write new value to the Wiper Control  
Register pointed to by P1-P0  
Read the contents of the Data Register  
pointed to by P1-P0 and R1-R0  
Write new value to the Data Register  
pointed to by P1-P0 and R1-R0  
Transfer the contents of the Data  
Register pointed to by P1-P0 and R1-  
R0 to its associated Wiper Control  
Register  
Write Wiper Control Register  
Read Data Register  
1
1
1
1
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
1/0  
1/0  
1/0  
1/0  
1/0  
1/0  
Write Data Register  
XFR Data Register to Wiper  
Control Register  
XFR Wiper Control Register  
to Data Register  
1
0
1
0
1
0
0
1
1/0  
1/0  
1/0  
1/0  
1/0  
0
1/0  
0
Transfer the contents of the Wiper  
Control Register pointed to by P1-P0 to  
the Data Register pointed to by R1-R0  
Transfer the contents of the Data  
Registers pointed to by R1-R0 of all  
four pots to their respective Wiper  
Control Registers  
Global XFR Data Registers  
to Wiper Control Registers  
Global XFR Wiper Control  
Registers to Data Register  
1
0
0
0
1/0  
1/0  
0
0
Transfer the contents of both Wiper  
Control Registers to their respective  
data Registers pointed to by R1-R0 of  
all four pots  
Increment/Decrement Wiper  
Control Register  
Read Status (WIP bit)  
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
1/0  
0
1/0  
1
Enable Increment/decrement of the  
Control Latch pointed to by P1-P0  
Read WIP bit to check internal write  
cycle status  
Doc. No. MD-2122 Rev. E  
8
© NIDEC COPAL ELECTRONICS CORP.  
Characteristics subject to change without notice  
DP7261  
The basic sequence of the three byte instructions is  
illustrated in Figure 8. These three-byte instructions  
exchange data between the WCR and one of the Data  
Registers. The WCR controls the position of the wiper.  
The response of the wiper to this action will be  
delayed by tWRL. A transfer from the WCR (current  
wiper position), to a Data Register is a write to non-  
volatile memory and takes a minimum of tWR to  
complete. The transfer can occur between one of the  
potentiometers and one of its associated registers; or  
the transfer can occur between both potentiometers  
and one associated register.  
Global XFR Data Register to Wiper Control  
Register  
This transfers the contents of all specified Data  
Registers to the associated Wiper Control  
Registers.  
Global XFR Wiper Counter Register to Data  
Register  
This transfers the contents of all Wiper Control  
Registers to the specified associated Data  
Registers.  
INCREMENT/DECREMENT COMMAND  
The final command is Increment/Decrement (Figure 9  
and 10). The Increment/Decrement command is differ-  
ent from the other commands. Once the command is  
issued the master can clock the selected wiper up  
and/ or down in one segment steps; thereby providing  
a fine tuning capability to the host. For each SCK  
clock pulse (tHIGH) while SI is HIGH, the selected wiper  
will move one resistor segment towards the RH  
terminal. Similarly, for each SCK clock pulse while SI  
is LOW, the selected wiper will move one resistor  
segment towards the RL terminal.  
Four instructions require a two-byte sequence to  
complete, as illustrated in Figure 7. These instructions  
transfer data between the host/processor and the  
DP7261; either between t he host and one of the data  
registers or directly between the host and the Wiper  
Control Register. These instructions are:  
XFR Data Register to Wiper Control Register  
This transfers the contents of one specified Data  
Register to the associated Wiper Control Register.  
XFR Wiper Control Register to Data Register  
This transfers the contents of the specified Wiper  
Control Register to the specified associated Data  
Register.  
See Instructions format for more detail.  
Figure 7. Two-Byte Instruction Sequence  
SI  
0
1
0
1
0
0
ID3 ID2 ID1 ID0  
A2 A1 A0  
A3  
I3 I2 I1  
I0  
R1 R0 P1 P0  
Internal  
Address  
Instruction  
Opcode  
Register  
Address  
Pot/WCR  
Address  
Device ID  
Figure 8. Three-Byte Instruction Sequence  
0
1
0
1
0
0
SI  
I3  
ID0 A3 A2 A1 A0  
I1  
P1 P0 D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0  
I0 R1 R0  
I2  
ID3 ID2  
ID1  
Internal  
Address  
Device ID  
Instruction  
Opcode  
Data  
Pot/WCR  
WCR[7:0]  
or  
Register Address  
Address  
Data Register D[7:0]  
Figure 9. Increment/Decrement Instruction Sequence  
0
1
0
1
0
0
SI  
ID3 ID2 ID1 ID0  
A3 A2 A1 A0  
I3  
I2  
I1  
I0  
R1 R0 P1 P0  
I
I
D
E
C
1
I
D
E
C
n
N
C
N
C
2
N
C
n
Instruction  
Opcode  
Pot/WCR  
Data  
Internal  
Address  
Device ID  
Address 1  
Register  
Address  
© NIDEC COPAL ELECTRONICS CORP.  
Characteristics subject to change without notice  
9
Doc. No. MD-2122 Rev. E  
DP7261  
Figure 10. Increment/Decrement Timing Limits  
INC/DEC  
Command  
Issued  
t
WRL  
SCK  
SI  
Voltage Out  
R
W
INSTRUCTION FORMAT  
Read Wiper Control Register (WCR)  
DEVICE ADDRESSES  
INSTRUCTION  
DATA  
0
1
0
1
0
0
A
1
A 1 0  
0
0
1
0
0
P
1
P
0
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
¯¯¯  
CS  
¯¯¯  
CS  
Write Wiper Control Register (WCR)  
DEVICE ADDRESSES  
INSTRUCTION  
DATA  
0 1 0  
1
0
0
A
1
A
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
P
1
P
0
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
¯¯¯  
CS  
¯¯¯  
CS  
Read Data Register (DR)  
DEVICE ADDRESSES  
INSTRUCTION  
DATA  
0 1 0 1  
0
0
A
1
A
0
1 0 1 1 R  
1
R
0
P
1
P 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0  
0
¯¯¯  
CS  
¯¯¯  
CS  
Write Data Register (DR)  
DEVICE ADDRESSES  
INSTRUCTION  
DATA  
High Voltage  
Write Cycle  
0 1 0 1 0 0 A A 1 1 0 0 R R P P 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0  
¯¯¯  
CS  
¯¯¯  
CS  
1 0  
1 0 1 0  
Read Status (WIP)  
DEVICE ADDRESSES  
INSTRUCTION  
DATA  
0 1 0 1  
0
0
A
1
A
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
1
7
0
6
0
5
0
4
0
3
0
2
0
1 W  
¯¯¯  
CS  
¯¯¯  
CS  
0
I
P
Doc. No. MD-2122 Rev. E  
10  
© NIDEC COPAL ELECTRONICS CORP.  
Characteristics subject to change without notice  
DP7261  
Global Transfer Data Register (DR) to Wiper Control Register (WCR)  
DEVICE ADDRESSES INSTRUCTION  
0 1 0 1  
0
0
A
1
A
0
0 0 0 1 R R  
1 0  
0
0
¯¯¯  
CS  
¯¯¯  
CS  
Global Transfer Wiper Control Register (WCR) to Data Register (DR)  
DEVICE ADDRESSES  
INSTRUCTION  
High Voltage  
Write Cycle  
0 1 0 1 0  
0
A
1
A 1 0 0 0 R R 0  
0
¯¯¯  
CS  
¯¯¯  
CS  
0
1 0  
Transfer Wiper Control Register (WCR) to Data Register (DR)  
DEVICE ADDRESSES  
INSTRUCTION  
High Voltage  
Write Cycle  
0 1 0 1 0  
0
A
1
A 1 1 1 0 R R P P  
¯¯¯  
CS  
¯¯¯  
CS  
0
1 0  
1
0
Transfer Data Register (DR) to Wiper Control Register (WCR)  
DEVICE ADDRESSES  
INSTRUCTION  
0 1 0 1  
0
0
A
1
A
0
1 1 0 1 R R P  
P
0
¯¯¯  
CS  
¯¯¯  
CS  
1 0  
1
Increment (I)/Decrement (D) Wiper Control Register (WCR)  
DEVICE ADDRESSES INSTRUCTION  
0 0 1 0 0  
DATA  
0 1 0 1  
0
0
A
1
A
0
0
P P I/D I/D  
1 0  
. . .  
I/D I/D  
¯¯¯  
CS  
¯¯¯  
CS  
Notes:  
(1) Any write or transfer to the Non-volatile Data Registers is followed by a high voltage cycle after a STOP has been issued.  
© NIDEC COPAL ELECTRONICS CORP.  
Characteristics subject to change without notice  
11  
Doc. No. MD-2122 Rev. E  
DP7261  
PACKAGE OUTLINE DRAWINGS  
SOIC 24-Lead 300mils (W)  
SYMBOL  
MIN  
2.35  
0.10  
2.05  
0.31  
0.20  
15.20  
10.11  
7.34  
NOM  
MAX  
2.65  
0.30  
2.55  
0.51  
0.33  
15.40  
10.51  
7.60  
A
A1  
A2  
b
E1  
E
c
D
E
E1  
e
1.27 BSC  
h
0.25  
0.40  
0°  
0.75  
1.27  
8°  
b
e
L
Q
PIN#1 IDENTIFICATION  
Q1  
5°  
15°  
TOP VIEW  
h
D
h
Q1  
A2  
Q
A
Q1  
L
c
A1  
SIDE VIEW  
END VIEW  
Notes:  
(1) All dimensions in millimeters. Angles in degrees.  
(2) Complies with JEDEC specification MS-013.  
Doc. No. MD-2122 Rev. E  
12  
© NIDEC COPAL ELECTRONICS CORP.  
Characteristics subject to change without notice  
DP7261  
TSSOP 24-Lead 4.4mm (Y)  
b
SYMBOL  
MIN  
NOM  
MAX  
1.20  
0.15  
1.05  
0.30  
0.20  
7.90  
6.55  
4.50  
A
A1  
A2  
b
0.05  
0.80  
0.19  
0.09  
7.70  
6.25  
4.30  
c
E1  
E
D
7.80  
6.40  
E
E1  
e
4.40  
0.65 BSC  
1.00 REF  
0.60  
L
L1  
Q1  
0.50  
0°  
0.70  
8°  
e
TOP VIEW  
D
c
A2  
A1  
A
Q1  
L1  
L
SIDE VIEW  
END VIEW  
Notes:  
(1) All dimensions in millimeters. Angles in degrees.  
(2) Complies with JEDEC specification MO-153.  
© NIDEC COPAL ELECTRONICS CORP.  
Characteristics subject to change without notice  
13  
Doc. No. MD-2122 Rev. E  
DP7261  
EXAMPLE OF ORDERING INFORMATION  
Prefix  
Device # Suffix  
DP  
7261  
W
I
-00  
- T1  
Package  
W: SOIC  
Y: TSSOP  
Temperature Range  
I = Industrial (-40ºC to 85ºC)  
Resistance  
50: 50kŸ  
00: 100kŸ  
Tape & Reel  
T: Tape & Reel  
1: 1000/Reel - SOIC  
2: 2000/Reel - TSSOP  
Company ID  
Product Number  
7261  
Notes:  
(1) All packages are RoHS-compliant (Lead-free, Halogen-free).  
(2) The device used in the above example is a DP7261WI-00-T1 (SOIC, Industrial Temperature, 100kŸ, Tape & Reel).  
Ordering Part Number  
DP7261WI-50  
DP7261WI-00  
DP7261YI-50  
DP7261YI-00  
Doc. No. MD-2122 Rev. E  
14  
© NIDEC COPAL ELECTRONICS CORP.  
Characteristics subject to change without notice  
REVISION HISTORY  
Date  
Rev. Reason  
11/18/2003  
05/04/2004  
A
B
Initial Issue  
Updated wiper resistance from 50Ÿ to 100Ÿ  
Updated Functional Diagram  
¯¯¯  
Updated WP Pin Description  
Updated notes in Absolute Max Ratings Eliminated Commercial temp range in all areas  
Updated Potentiometer Characteristics table  
Updated DC Characteristics table  
Updated Pin Capacitance table  
Updated AC Characteristics table  
Added DP Timing Table on page 6  
Corrected Synchronous Data Timing (Figure 1) drawing  
09/21/2004  
07/31/2007  
02/07/2008  
C
D
E
Updated Figure 8 (Three Byte Instruction Sequence)  
Updated Example of Ordering Information  
Update Package Outline Drawings  
Added MD- to document number  
Update Instruction Format – Read Data Register (DR) and Write Data Register (DR)  
NIDEC COPAL ELECTRONICS CORP. MAKES NO WARRANTY, REPRESENTATION OR GUARANTEE, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, REGARDING THE SUITABILITY OF ITS  
PRODUCTS FOR ANY PARTICULAR PURPOSE, NOR THAT THE USE OF ITS PRODUCTS WILL NOT INFRINGE ITS INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS OR THE  
RIGHTS OF THIRD PARTIES WITH RESPECT TO ANY PARTICULAR USE OR APPLICATION AND SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY AND ALL LIABILITY ARISING  
OUT OF ANY SUCH USE OR APPLICATION, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO, CONSEQUENTIAL OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES.  
NIDEC COPAL ELECTRONICS CORP. product s are not de signe d, int e nde d, or aut horize d for use as compone nt s in syst e ms int e nde d for surgical implant int o t he body, or  
ot he r applicat ions int e nde d t o support or sust ain life , or for any ot he r applicat ion in which t he failure of t he NIDEC COPAL ELECTRONICS CORP. product could cre at e a  
sit uat ion where personal injury or deat h may occur.  
NIDEC COPAL ELECTRONICS CORP. re se rve s t he right t o make change s t o or discont inue any product or se rvice de scribe d he re in wit hout not ice . Product s wit h dat a she e t s  
labeled "Advance Informat ion" or "Preliminary" and ot her product s described herein may not be in product ion or offered for sale.  
NIDEC COPAL ELECTRONICS CORP. advise s cust ome rs t o obt ain t he curre nt ve rsion of t he re le vant product informat ion be fore placing orde rs. Circuit diagrams illust rat e  
t ypical semiconduct or applicat ions and may not be complet e.  
NIDEC COPAL ELECTRONICS CORP.  
Japan Head Office  
Nishi-Shinjuku, Kimuraya Bldg.,  
7-5-25 Nishi-Shinjuku, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo 160-0023  
Document No: MD-2122  
Phone: +81-3-3364-7055  
Fax: +81-3-3364-7098  
Revision:  
E
Issue date:  
02/07/08  
www.nidec-copal-electronics.com  

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