SM5879AV [NPC]

3rd-order , 2-channel D/A Converter; 3阶, 2路D / A转换器
SM5879AV
型号: SM5879AV
厂家: NIPPON PRECISION CIRCUITS INC    NIPPON PRECISION CIRCUITS INC
描述:

3rd-order , 2-channel D/A Converter
3阶, 2路D / A转换器

转换器 光电二极管
文件: 总20页 (文件大小:137K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
SM5879AV  
3rd-order Σ∆, 2-channel D/A Converter  
NIPPON PRECISION CIRCUITS INC.  
OVERVIEW  
PINOUT (TOP VIEW)  
The SM5879AV is a 3rd-order ∑∆, two-channel D/A  
convertor LSI for digital audio reproduction equip-  
ment. This device incorporate NPC's molybdenum-  
gate CMOS technology and incorporates an 8-times  
oversampling digital filter and analog 3rd-order ∑∆  
post-converter low-pass filters.  
1
24  
LRCI  
DVDD  
BCKI  
TEST  
P / M  
DI  
AVDDR  
RO  
BB2 / BBON  
BB1 / MDT  
DEEM / MCK  
MUTE / MLEN  
XVDD  
The SM5879AV also incorporates built-in digital  
bass boost and deemphasis filters, an attenuator, and  
soft mute function. Low-voltage operation is also  
supported.  
AVSSR  
TO1  
AVSSL  
LO  
XTO  
XTI  
This device features a compact 24-pin VSOP pack-  
age and a D/A converter that provides both compact  
size and low power consumption.  
AVDDL  
MUTEO  
DVSS  
XVSS  
CKO  
12  
13  
FEATURES  
2.7 to 3.3 V operating supply voltage  
44.1 kHz sampling frequency  
16.9344 MHz (384fs) system clock  
Built-in crystal oscillator circuit  
16-bit, MSB first, rear-packed serial data input  
format (64 fs bit clock)  
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS  
Unit: mm  
24-pin VSOP  
8-times oversampling digital filter  
• 32 dB stopband attenuation  
• +0.05 to -0.05 dB passband ripple  
Deemphasis filter operation  
• 36 dB stopband attenuation  
+ 0.05  
0.15 0.02  
7.8 ± 0.1  
• -0.09 to +0.23 dB deviation from ideal deem-  
phasis filter characteristics  
Attenuator  
• 7-bit attenuator (128 steps) set by microcontrol-  
ler  
Soft mute function set by parallel setting  
• (approximately 1024/fs total muting time)  
Mono setting  
• Left or right channel mono selectable by micro-  
controller  
0 to 10  
+0.1  
0.05  
0.22  
0.65  
Built-in infinity-zero detection circuit  
∑∆, two-channel D/A converter  
• 3rd-order noise shaper  
ORDERING INFOMATION  
• 32fs oversampling  
Device  
Package  
Built-in 3rd-order post-converter low-pass filters  
24-pin VSOP package  
SM5879AV  
24pin VSOP  
Molybdenum-gate CMOS process  
NIPPON PRECISION CIRCUITS—1  
SM5879AV  
Theoretical Filter Characteristics  
Deemphasis OFF overall characteristics  
Frequency band  
Attenuation (dB)  
Parameter  
Passband ripple  
f
@ fs = 44.1 kHz  
0 to 20.0 kHz  
24.1 to 328.7 kHz  
20.0 kHz  
min  
0.05  
32  
typ  
max  
+0.05  
0 to 0.4535fs  
0.5465fs to 7.4535fs  
0.4535fs  
Stopband attenuation  
Built-in analog LPF compensation  
0.34  
Overall frequency characteristic (deemphasis OFF)  
0
10  
20  
30  
40  
50  
60  
0.0  
1.0  
2.0  
3.0  
4.0  
5.0  
6.0  
7.0  
8.0  
Frequency (Fs)  
Passband characteristic (deemphasis OFF)  
0.0  
0.2  
0.4  
0.6  
0.8  
0.000  
0.125  
0.250  
0.375  
0.4535  
0.500  
Frequency (Fs)  
NIPPON PRECISION CIRCUITS—2  
SM5879AV  
Deemphasis ON overall characteristics  
Frequency band  
@ fs = 44.1 kHz  
Attenuation (dB)  
typ  
Parameter  
f
min  
max  
Deviation from ideal deemphasis lter  
characteristics  
0 to 0.4535fs  
0 to 20.0 kHz  
0.09  
+0.23  
Stopband attenuation  
0.5465fs to 7.4535fs  
0.4535fs  
24.1 to 328.7 kHz  
20.0 kHz  
36  
Built-in analog LPF compensation  
0.34  
Overall frequency characteristic (deemphasis ON)  
0
10  
20  
30  
40  
50  
60  
0.0  
1.0  
2.0  
3.0  
4.0  
5.0  
6.0  
7.0  
8.0  
Frequncy (Fs)  
Passband characteristic (deemphasis ON)  
0
2
4
6
8
10  
12  
0.000  
0.125  
0.250  
0.375  
0.4535  
0.500  
Frequncy (Fs)  
NIPPON PRECISION CIRCUITS—3  
SM5879AV  
PIN DESCRIPTION  
Number  
Name  
DVDD  
TEST  
P/M  
I/O  
I-  
I
Description  
1
2
Digital supply pin.  
Input for testing LSI. Test mode when HIGH.  
3
I
Parallel/microcontroller setting selection pin. Parallel setting when HIGH.  
Right-channel analog supply pin.  
Right channel analog output pin.  
Right-channel analog ground pin.  
Test mode output. Normally LOW.  
Left-channel analog ground pin.  
Left-channel analog output pin.  
4
AVDDR  
RO  
-
5
O
-
6
AVSSR  
TO1  
7
O
-
8
AVSSL  
LO  
9
O
O
O
-
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
17  
AVDDL  
MUTEO  
DVSS  
CKO  
Left-channel analog supply pin.  
Infinity-zero detection output  
Digital ground pin  
O
-
Oscillator clock output. 16.9344 MHz.  
Crystal oscillator ground pin  
XVSS  
XTI  
I
Crystal oscillator or 16.9344-MHz external clock input pin  
Crystal oscillator output pin  
XTO  
O
-
XVDD  
Crystal oscillator supply pin  
P/M=H; soft mute control pin. Mute is active when HIGH.  
P/M=L; microcontroller interface clock  
18  
19  
20  
21  
MUTE/ MLEN  
DEEM/ MCK  
BB1/ MDT  
I
I
P/M=H; deemphasis control pin. Deemphasis is ON when HIGH.  
P/M=L; microcontroller interface clock  
P/M=H; bass boost setting switch pin 1  
P/M=L; microcontroller interface serial data  
I
P/M=H; bass boost setting switch pin 2  
P/M=L; bass boost detection output  
BB2/ BBON  
IO  
22  
23  
24  
DI  
I
I
I
Serial data input pin  
BCKI  
LRCI  
Bit clock input pin  
Sample rate clock (fs) input pin. Left channel when HIGH, and right channel when LOW.  
NIPPON PRECISION CIRCUITS—4  
SM5879AV  
BLOCK DIAGRAM  
LRCI  
BCKI  
DI  
Input interface  
MUTEO  
P /M  
MUTE / MLEN  
DEEM / MCK  
BB1 / MDT  
L
R
Microcontroller  
interface  
Filter & attenuation  
operation block  
BB2 / BBON  
L
R
Timing  
control  
CKO  
XVSS  
XTO  
XTI  
DVSS  
DVDD  
TEST  
L
R
PWM data  
generation block  
Noise shaper  
operation block  
XVDD  
TO1  
AVDDL  
AVDDR  
+
+
LO  
AVSSL AVSSR  
RO  
NIPPON PRECISION CIRCUITS—5  
SM5879AV  
SPECIFICATIONS  
Absolute Maximum Ratings  
DV = AV  
= AV = XV = 0 V, AV = AV  
= AV  
SS  
SSL  
SSR  
SS  
DD  
DDL DDR  
Parameter  
Symbol  
DV , AV , XV  
DD  
Rating  
Unit  
V
Supply voltage range  
0.3 to 7.0  
DD  
DD  
1
Input voltage range  
V
DV 0.3 to DV + 0.3  
V
IN1  
SS  
DD  
XTI input voltage range  
V
XV 0.3 to XV + 0.3  
V
IN  
SS  
DD  
Storage temperature range  
Power dissipation  
T
55 to 125  
°C  
mW  
°C  
s
stg  
P
250  
255  
10  
D
Soldering temperature  
Soldering time  
T
sld  
t
sld  
1. Pins TEST, P/ M, MUTE/ MLEN, DEEM/ MCK, BB1/ MDT, BB2/ BBON, DI, BCKI, LRCI  
Also applicable during supply switching.  
Recommended Operating Conditions  
DV = AV  
= AV  
= XV = 0 V, AV = AV  
= AV  
SS  
SSL  
SSR  
SS  
DD  
DDL DDR  
Parameter  
Symbol  
DV , AV , XV  
DD  
Rating  
Unit  
Supply voltage range  
2.7 to 3.3  
V
DD  
DD  
DV XV ,  
DD  
DD  
DV AV ,  
DD  
DD  
XV AV ,  
DD  
DD  
Supply voltage variation  
±0.1  
V
DV XV ,  
SS  
SS  
DV AV ,  
SS  
SS  
XV AV  
SS  
SS  
Operating temperature range  
T
20 to 70  
°C  
opr  
note) Since DVDD, XVDD, AVDDL, and AVDDR are connected via the LSI base board, current may ow if potential difference occurs among them.  
NIPPON PRECISION CIRCUITS—6  
SM5879AV  
DC Electrical Characteristics  
Rating  
Parameter  
DVDD digital supply current  
Symbol  
Condition  
Unit  
min  
typ  
3.70  
0.55  
0.68  
max  
7.40  
1.10  
1.36  
1
I
mA  
mA  
mA  
V
DDD  
1
XVDD system clock supply current  
I
DDX  
1
2
AVDD analog supply current  
I
DDA  
XTI HIGH-level input voltage  
XTI LOW-level input voltage  
XTI AC-coupled input voltage  
V
Clock input  
Clock input  
0.7XV  
DD  
IH1  
V
0.3XV  
V
IL1  
DD  
V
0.3XV  
V
p-p  
INAC  
DD  
3
HIGH-level input voltage  
V
0.7DV  
V
V
IH2  
DD  
3
LOW-level input voltage  
V
0.3DV  
DD  
IL2  
4
HIGH-level output voltage  
V
I
= 0.5mA  
DV 0.4  
V
OH  
OH  
DD  
4
LOW-level output voltage  
V
I
= 0.5mA  
0.4  
10  
10  
1.0  
1.0  
V
OL  
OL  
XTI HIGH-level input current  
XTI LOW-level input current  
I
V = XV  
DD  
4
µA  
µA  
µA  
µA  
IH1  
IN  
I
V = 0 V  
4
IL1  
IN  
I
V = DV  
DD  
-1.0  
-1.0  
ILH  
IN  
3
Input leakage current  
I
V = 0V  
LL  
IN  
1. DV = AV = XV = 2.7V, XTI clock input frequency f = 16.9344 MHz, no output load.  
DD  
DD  
DD  
XTI  
2. I is the total current.  
DDA  
3. Pins TEST, P/ M, MUTE/ MLEN, DEEM/ MCK, BB1/ MDT, BB2/ BBON, DI, BCKI, LRCI  
4. Pins MUTEO, CKO, BB2/ BBON, TO1  
NIPPON PRECISION CIRCUITS—7  
SM5879AV  
AC Electrical Characteristics  
System clock (XTI)  
Crystal Oscillator  
Rating  
typ  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Unit  
min  
max  
Oscillator frequency  
f
10.0  
16.9344  
18.5  
MHz  
OSC  
External clock input  
Rating  
typ  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Unit  
min  
20.0  
20.0  
54.0  
max  
50  
HIGH-level clock pulsewidth  
LOW-level clock pulsewidth  
Clock pulse cycle  
t
29.5  
29.5  
59.0  
ns  
ns  
ns  
CWH  
t
50  
CWL  
t
100  
XI  
XTI input clock  
tXI  
V
IH1  
0.5V  
DD  
V
IL1  
tCWL  
tCWH  
Serial input (BCKI, DI, LRCI)  
Rating  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Unit  
min  
50  
typ  
max  
BCKI HIGH-level pulsewidth  
BCKI LOW-level pulsewidth  
BCKI pulse cycle  
t
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
BCWH  
t
50  
BCWL  
t
6t  
BCY  
XI  
DI setup time  
t
50  
DS  
DI hold time  
t
50  
50  
50  
DH  
Last BCKI rising edge to LRCI edge  
LRCI edge to rst BCKI rising edge  
t
BL  
t
LB  
Serial input timing  
BCKI  
0.5VDD  
tBCWH  
tBCWL  
tBCY  
DI  
0.5VDD  
0.5VDD  
tDS  
tDH  
LRCI  
tLB  
tBL  
NIPPON PRECISION CIRCUITS—8  
SM5879AV  
Control input  
P/M=H  
Rating  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Unit  
min  
typ  
max  
50  
Rise time  
Fall time  
t
ns  
ns  
r
t
50  
f
t
r
t
r
MUTE  
DEEN  
BB1  
BB2  
90%  
10%  
90%  
10%  
0.5VDD  
Figure 1.  
P/M=L  
Rating  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Unit  
min  
200  
200  
400  
100  
100  
100  
200  
typ  
max  
MCK LOW-level pulsewidth  
MCK HIGH-level pulsewidth  
MCK pulse width  
MDT setup time  
MDT hold time  
t
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
MCWL  
t
MCWH  
t
Mcy  
t
MDS  
t
MDH  
MLEN setup time  
MLEN hold time  
Rise time  
t
MLH  
t
MLW  
t
50  
50  
r
Fall time  
t
f
0.5VDD  
0.5VDD  
MCK  
MDT  
tMCWH  
tMCWL  
tMCY  
tMDS  
tMDH  
MLEN  
0.5VDD  
tMLS  
tMLH  
tMLW  
NIPPON PRECISION CIRCUITS—9  
SM5879AV  
AC Analog Characteristics  
DV = AV = AV  
= XV = 0 V, DV = AV  
= AV  
= XV = 2.7V, P/M=2.7V, MUTE=0V,  
SS  
SSL  
SSR  
SS  
DD  
DDL  
DDR DD  
DEEM=0V, BB1=2.7V, BB2=2.7V, crystal oscillator frequency f  
= 16.9344 MHz, T = 25 °C  
OSC  
a
Rating  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Condition  
1 kHz, 0 dB  
Unit  
min  
typ  
0.0075  
0.70  
0.70  
91.0  
91.5  
87.0  
max  
0.015  
0.75  
Total harmonic distortion  
LSI output level  
THD + N  
%
V
1 kHz, 0 dB  
0.65  
V
rms  
out1  
Evaluation board output level  
Dynamic range  
V
1 kHz, 0 dB  
V
rms  
out2  
D.R  
S/N  
1 kHz, 60 dB  
1 kHz, 0/−∞ dB  
1 kHz, −∞/0 dB  
86.0  
86.0  
80.0  
dB  
dB  
dB  
1
Signal-to-noise ratio  
Channel separation  
Ch. Sep  
1. Signal-to-noise is measured following a device reset, with DATA = 0 (DI = LOW). Under these conditions, the signal-to-noise ratio includes noise-shaper  
noise.  
AC Measurement Circuit and Conditions  
Measurement circuit block diagram  
CKO(384fs)  
Left Channel  
BCK  
Evaluation  
Board  
L/R Channel  
Selector  
Distortion  
Analyzer  
Signal  
Generator  
LRCK(fs)  
DATA  
Right Channel  
10kInput Impedance  
NF Corporation 3346A  
fs= 44.1kHz  
DATA= 16bit  
RMS Measurement  
Shibasoku AD725C  
Measurement conditions  
3346A left/right-channel selector  
switch  
AD725C distortion analyzer with  
built-in filter  
1
Parameter  
Symbol  
Total harmonic distortion  
Output level  
THD + N  
THRU  
20 kHz lowpass lter ON  
400 Hz highpass lter OFF  
V
out  
Dynamic range  
DR  
D-RANGE  
20 kHz lowpass lter ON  
400 Hz highpass lter OFF  
JIS A filter ON  
Signal-to-noise ratio  
Channel separation  
S/N  
THRU  
THRU  
20 kHz lowpass lter ON  
400 Hz highpass lter OFF  
Ch. Sep  
1. Pins LO and RO should have an output load of 10 k(min).  
NIPPON PRECISION CIRCUITS—10  
SM5879AV  
Measurement circuit  
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
CKO  
XVSS  
XTI  
DVSS  
MUTEO  
AVDDL  
LO  
0.01u  
XTO  
AVSSL  
TO1  
XVDD  
MUTE/MLEN  
DEEM/MCK AVSSR  
BB1/MDT RO  
BB2/BBON AVDDR  
DI  
P/M  
BCKI  
TEST  
LRCI  
DVDD  
SM5879  
NIPPON PRECISION CIRCUITS—11  
SM5879AV  
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION  
System Clock  
Note that the input clock accuracy and jitter greatly  
influence the AC analog characteristics.  
tively, an external system clock. Since the built-in  
CMOS invertor has a feedback resistor, the external  
system clock can be AC coupled to XTI. The system  
clock is output from CKO.  
The system clock can be controlled by a crystal oscil-  
lator consisting of a crystal connected between XTI  
and XTO and a built-in CMOS invertor or, alterna-  
System Reset (RSTN)  
System reset for SM5879AV is performed by a built-  
in power ON reset circuit.  
Analog output is muted by this resetting, and muting  
is cleared by the ninth LCRI rise (See Figure 1).  
At system reset, the internal arithmetic operation and  
output timing counter are synchronized with the next  
LCRI rising edge and thereby reset again for syn-  
chronization with external elements.  
However, noise is generated due to the change in  
PWM output during a timing reset. An external mute  
circuit is necessary to prevent this noise.  
Power on Switch  
1
2
3
9
10  
LRCI  
Internal  
Reset  
LO  
RO  
Output Muted  
Figure 2. System reset timing  
Audio Data Input (DI, BCKI, LRCI)  
The digital audio data is input on DI in MSB-first, 2s-  
complement, 16-bit serial format.  
The bit clock frequency on BCKI should be between  
32fs and 64fs.  
Serial data bits are read into the SIPO register (serial-  
to-parallel converter register) on the rising edge of the  
bit clock BCKI.  
1 / fs  
LRCI  
BCKI  
(MAX64fs)  
DI  
Lch  
Rch  
16bit  
16bit  
MSB  
LSB  
MSB  
LSB  
Figure 3.  
NIPPON PRECISION CIRCUITS—12  
SM5879AV  
Selection and Setting of Functions  
SM5879AV offers a variety of functions. Fundamen-  
tally, there are two methods available for selecting  
and setting these functions.  
Microcontroller interface refers here to serial data  
transfer from the microcontroller using the three pins  
MDT, MCK, and MLEN.  
One method is using an external input pin; this is  
called parallel setting. The other method is by using  
the microcontroller interface, which is called micro-  
controller setting.  
These two methods of setting and selection are set by  
the P/M pin.  
When P/M is HIGH, parallel setting is used.  
When P/M is LOW, microcontroller setting is used.  
Table 1. Selection and Setting of Functions  
Function Setting Methods  
Parallel setting  
Related external pin name  
(When P/M is HIGH)  
Microcontroller setting  
Related ag  
(When P/M is LOW)  
Function  
Notes  
Bass boost  
BB1, BB2  
None  
FBB1, FBB2  
Output to BBON  
FDEM  
Bass boost  
Bass boost detection output  
Deemphasis lter  
Bass boost detection output  
Deemphasis lter  
DEEM  
None  
Soft mute  
MUTE  
Soft mute  
(Enabled by attenuator)  
Attenuator setting  
Monaural setting  
None  
None  
7 bits (A6 - A0)  
MONO, CSEL  
Attenuation  
Stereo/mono output setting  
NIPPON PRECISION CIRCUITS—13  
SM5879AV  
Microcontroller Interface  
For microcontroller setting (when P/M is HIGH), the  
microcontroller interface consisting of MDT (data),  
MCK (clock) and MLEN (latch enable) can be used.  
Serial data in the shift registers is latched in parallel  
to the flag registers at the rise of MLEN.  
Two flag registers are available, divided into the  
attenuation factor and mode flag by the D7 data.  
Data from the microcontroller is input to the input-  
stage shift registers at the rise of MCK. Changes in  
MDT should be performed at the rise of MCK.  
MLEN  
MCK  
MDT  
D0  
D1  
D2  
D3 D4  
D5 D6  
D7  
Figure 4. Format of microcontroller interface input  
Table 2. microcontroller setting flags  
Microcontroller  
Flag  
serial data  
D7  
D6  
D5  
D4  
D3  
D2  
D1  
D0  
0
1
A6  
A5  
A4  
A3  
A2  
A1  
A0  
-
FDEM  
FBB1  
FBB2  
MONO  
CSEL  
-
A0 to A6: Attenuation factor (A6: MSB)  
FDEM: Deemphasis ON/OFF (ON when 1)  
FBB1: Bass boost setting switch flag 1  
FBB2: Bass boost setting switch flag 2  
MONO: Stereo/mono setting (Mono when 1)  
CSEL: Mono output channel selection  
(Right channel when 1)  
NIPPON PRECISION CIRCUITS—14  
SM5879AV  
Bass Boost  
Two types of bass boost and gain modification can be  
set by either parallel or microcontroller.  
Table 3.  
Parallel setting  
pin name  
BB1  
BB2  
Mode  
Microcontroller  
setting flag  
FBB1  
FBB2  
H
H
L
L
H
L
H
L
Flat 1  
Bass boost MIN  
Bass boost MAX  
Flat2  
3
Max. Chrasteristic  
2
1
Flat1 (0dB)  
0
-1  
-2  
-3  
-4  
-5  
-6  
-7  
-8  
-9  
Min. Charasteristic  
Flat2 (-8dB)  
10  
100  
1000  
104  
105  
Frequency (Fs)  
Figure 5. Bass boost mode frequency response  
Bass boost detection output  
With microcontroller setting (when P/M is LOW),  
the 21st pin is the BBON output pin and functions as  
output that detects the bass boost mode.  
BBON output is LOW when the bass boost mode is  
set to Flat 1 and HIGH in all other cases.  
Table 4.  
Microcontroller  
setting flag  
BB1  
BB2  
Mode  
BBON pin  
H
H
L
L
H
L
H
L
Flat 1  
L
H
H
H
Bass boost MIN  
Bass boost MAX  
Flat 2  
NIPPON PRECISION CIRCUITS—15  
SM5879AV  
Deemphasis filter  
The built-in deemphasis filter in the SM5879AV  
operates at fs = 44.1 kHz.  
Table 5.  
Parallel setting pin name  
DEEM  
FDEM  
Deemphasis mode  
Microcontroller setting  
flag  
H
L
ON  
OFF  
Soft Mute  
With parallel setting (when P/M is HIGH), soft mute  
can be activated by the MUTE pin level setting using  
the built-in attenuation counter. When muting is acti-  
vated, MUTE is HIGH.  
When soft mute is activated, the attenuation counter  
operates and lowers gain in 128 steps.  
The time until mute is activated is approximately  
1024/fs 23.2 msec. The time required to release  
muting is the same.  
MUTE  
0dB  
(Gain)  
−∞  
1024/fs  
1024/fs  
Figure 6. Example of soft mute operation  
NIPPON PRECISION CIRCUITS—16  
SM5879AV  
Attenuation  
The SM5879AV loads the attenuation factor with  
serial data by means of the microcontroller interface,  
thus enabling attenuation operation.  
MLEN  
MCK  
MDT  
A0  
(LSB)  
D0  
A1  
A3  
A4  
A5  
A6  
0
A2  
(MSB)  
D1  
D2 D3 D4  
D5 D6  
D7  
Figure 7. Method of setting the attenuation factor  
The attenuation computation is performed by multi-  
plying the output of the internal 7-bit UP/DOWN  
counter output data by the signal data. When the con-  
tents of the counter are DATT, gain can be expressed  
by the following equations.  
L channel  
DATT  
127  
---------------  
=
×
Gain 20 log  
[dB]  
[dB]  
R channel  
DATT  
127  
---------------  
=
×
Gain 20 log  
When DATT = 0, this becomes -.  
When the attenuation factor is changed, it is  
smoothly changed from the previous setting until it  
reaches the value of the new setting as expressed by  
the above equations. The time required to change  
gain is approximately 1024 fs 23.2 msec when the  
time required to change one step of the attenuation  
factor is approximately 8 / fs 181.4 µsec over the  
range 0 dB to -.  
Setting1  
Setting5  
Setting3  
(Gain)  
Setting2  
Setting4  
Time  
Figure 8. Example of attenuation gain  
NIPPON PRECISION CIRCUITS—17  
SM5879AV  
Stereo/Mono Output Setting  
Mono output can be set via the microcontroller  
(when P/M is HIGH).  
Table 6.  
Microcontroller  
setting flag  
MONO  
CSEL  
Output  
H
H
L
L
H
L
H
L
R channel  
L channel  
Stereo  
Infinity-Zero Detection Output  
HIGH level is output from the infinity-zero detection  
output pin in the following cases with the  
SM5879AV.  
(1) From the time that power ON is reset until the  
first data comes in.  
(2) When the LOW level space of the DI pin has con-  
14  
tinued for 2 × (1/fs) 0.37 [sec] or more.  
214/fs  
1
2
3
9
LRCI  
DI  
Signal  
No Signal  
Signal  
RSTN  
MUTEO  
Internal  
Status  
Initialize  
Figure 9.  
NIPPON PRECISION CIRCUITS—18  
SM5879AV  
TIMING DIAGRAMS  
Input Timing (DI, BCKI, LRCI)  
1 / fs  
LRCI  
BCKI  
(MAX64fs)  
DI  
Lch  
Rch  
16bit  
16bit  
MSB  
LSB  
MSB  
LSB  
TYPICAL APPLICATIONS  
Input Interface Circuits  
Normal Speed  
X'tal (16.9344MHz)  
XTI  
XTO  
16.9344MHz  
44.1kHz  
XTAI  
LRCK  
DA16  
DA15  
CKO  
LRCI  
DI  
SONY  
CXD2500  
SM5879  
2.1168MHz  
BCKI  
PSSL  
NIPPON PRECISION CIRCUITS—19  
SM5879AV  
NIPPON PRECISION CIRCUITS INC. reserves the right to make changes to the products described in this data sheet in order to  
improve the design or performance and to supply the best possible products. Nippon Precision Circuits Inc. assumes no responsibility for  
the use of any circuits shown in this data sheet, conveys no license under any patent or other rights, and makes no claim that the circuits  
are free from patent infringement. Applications for any devices shown in this data sheet are for illustration only and Nippon Precision  
Circuits Inc. makes no claim or warranty that such applications will be suitable for the use specified without further testing or modification.  
The products described in this data sheet are not intended to use for the apparatus which influence human lives due to the failure or  
malfunction of the products. Customers are requested to comply with applicable laws and regulations in effect now and hereinafter,  
including compliance with export controls on the distribution or dissemination of the products. Customers shall not export, directly or  
indirectly, any products without first obtaining required licenses and approvals from appropriate government agencies.  
NIPPON PRECISION CIRCUITS INC.  
4-3, Fukuzumi 2 chome  
Koto-ku, Tokyo 135-8430, Japan  
Telephone: 03-3642-6661  
Facsimile: 03-3642-6698  
NIPPON PRECISION CIRCUITS INC.  
NC9702BE 1997.11  
NIPPON PRECISION CIRCUITS—20  

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