CLC5802 [NSC]

Dual Low-Noise, Voltage Feedback Op Amp; 双路低噪声,电压反馈运算放大器
CLC5802
型号: CLC5802
厂家: National Semiconductor    National Semiconductor
描述:

Dual Low-Noise, Voltage Feedback Op Amp
双路低噪声,电压反馈运算放大器

运算放大器
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中文:  中文翻译
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May 2000  
CLC5802  
Dual Low-Noise, Voltage Feedback Op Amp  
General Description  
Features  
±
The CLC5802 is a dual op amp that offers a traditional  
voltage-feedback topology featuring unity-gain stability. Low  
noise and very low harmonic distortion combine to form a  
very wide dynamic-range op amp that operates within a  
power supply range of 5V to 12V.  
(TA = 25˚C, VS  
=
5V, RL = 100, Typical unless specified).  
n Wide unity-gain bandwidth: 140MHz  
n Ultra-low noise: 4nV/ , 2pA/  
n Low distortion: −69/−66dBc (5MHz)  
n Settling time: 18ns to 0.1%  
n High output current: 70mA  
n Supply voltage range: 5V to 12V  
Each of the CLC5802’s closely matched channels provides a  
140MHz unity-gain bandwidth with a very low input voltage  
±
noise density (4nV/  
). Low 2nd/3rd harmonic distortion  
(−69/−66dBc) as well as high channel-to-channel isolation  
(−61dB) make the CLC5802 a perfect wide dynamic-range  
amplifier for I/Q channels and other application which require  
low distortion and matching. With its fast and accurate set-  
tling (18ns to 0.1%), the CLC5802 is also a excellent choice  
for wide-dynamic range, anti-aliasing filters to buffer the in-  
puts of hi-resolution analog-to-digital converters. Combining  
the CLC5802 two tightly-matched amplifiers in a single  
eight-pin SOIC reduces cost and board space for many com-  
posite amplifier applications such as active filters, differential  
line drivers/receivers, fast peak detectors and instrumenta-  
tion amplifiers.  
Applications  
n General purpose dual op amp  
n Low noise active filters  
n Low noise integrators  
n High-speed detectors  
n Diff-in/diff-out instrumentation amp  
n I/Q channel amplifiers  
n Driver/receiver for transmission systems  
Equivalent Input Noise  
DS101341-16  
Typical Application  
Full Duplex Transmission  
DS101341-28  
© 2000 National Semiconductor Corporation  
DS101341  
www.national.com  
Connection Diagram  
8-Pin SOIC  
DS101341-2  
Top View  
Ordering Information  
Package  
Part Number  
Packaging  
Marking  
Transport Media  
NSC  
Drawing  
M08A  
8-pin SOIC  
CLC5802IM  
CLC5802IM  
CLC5802IM  
Rails  
CLC5802IMX  
2.5k Tape and Reel  
www.national.com  
2
Absolute Maximum Ratings (Note 1)  
If Military/Aerospace specified devices are required,  
please contact the National Semiconductor Sales Office/  
Distributors for availability and specifications.  
Storage Temperature  
−65˚C to +150˚C  
+300˚C  
Lead Temperature (soldering 10 sec)  
Operating Rating(Note 1)  
±
Supply Voltage  
7V  
Thermal Resistance (θJC  
)
40˚C/W  
115˚C/W  
Short Circuit Current  
(Note 3)  
Thermal Resistance (θJA  
Temperature Range  
)
±
±
Common-Mode Input Voltage  
Differential Input Voltage  
Maximum Junction Temperature  
VCC  
10V  
−40˚C to +85˚C  
5V to 12V  
Supply Voltage Range  
+125˚C  
Electrical Characteristics  
±
5V, AV = +2V/V, Rf = 100, Rg = 100, RL= 100; unless specified).  
(TA = +25˚C, VCC  
=
Symbol  
Parameter  
Conditions  
Typ  
Min/Max Ratings  
Units  
(Note 2)  
+25˚C +25˚C  
0˚C to  
+70˚C  
−40˚C  
to  
+85˚C  
Frequency Domain Response  
<
GBW  
Gain Bandwidth Product  
−3dB Bandwidth (AV = +1)  
−3dB Bandwidth (AV = +2)  
−3dB Bandwidth  
VOUT 0.5VPP  
120  
140  
75  
90  
110  
50  
<
VOUT 0.5VPP  
SSBW  
MHz  
<
VOUT 0.5VPP  
<
LSBW  
GFP  
VOUT 5.0VPP  
40  
25  
<
Gain Flatness Peaking  
DC to 200MHz, VOUT 0.5  
0.0  
0.6  
dB  
dB  
VPP  
<
GFR  
LPD  
Gain Flatness Rolloff  
DC to 20MHz, VOUT 0.5  
VPP  
0.05  
0.2  
0.5  
1.0  
Linear Phase Deviation  
DC to 20MHz  
Deg  
Time Domain Response  
TRS  
TSS  
OS  
Rise and Fall Time  
Settling Time  
Overshoot  
1V step  
6
18  
1
8
22  
5
ns  
ns  
2V step to 0.1%  
1V step  
%
SR  
Slew Rate  
5V step  
450  
275  
V/µs  
Distortion And Noise Response  
HD2  
HD3  
VN  
2nd Harmonic Distortion  
3rd Harmonic Distortion  
1VPP, 5MHz  
−69  
−66  
4.0  
−57  
−54  
4.5  
dBc  
dBc  
nV/  
1VPP, 5MHz  
Equivalent Input Noise Voltage  
1MHz to 100MHz  
ICN  
CT  
Equivalent Input Noise Current  
Crosstalk  
1MHz to 100MHz  
2.0  
3.0  
pA/  
dB  
Input referred, 10MHz  
DC  
−61  
60  
−58  
56  
Static, DC Performance  
AOL  
VIO  
Open-Loop Gain  
50  
50  
dB  
mV  
±
±
±
±
3.5  
Input Offset Voltage (Note 4)  
Offset Voltage Average Drift  
Input Bias Current (Note 4)  
Bias Current Average Drift  
Input Offset Current  
1.0  
5
2.0  
3.0  
DVIO  
IB  
15  
40  
600  
5
20  
65  
700  
5
µV/˚C  
µA  
1.5  
25  
DIB  
150  
0.3  
5
nA/˚C  
µA  
IIO  
3
DIIO  
PSRR  
CMRR  
ICC  
Offset Current Average Drift  
Power Supply Rejection Ratio  
Common Mode Rejection Ratio  
Supply Current (Note 4)  
25  
55  
52  
13  
50  
55  
52  
15  
nA/˚C  
dB  
DC  
DC  
63  
60  
11  
57  
54  
12  
dB  
Per Channel, RL  
=
mA  
3
www.national.com  
Electrical Characteristics (Continued)  
±
5V, AV = +2V/V, Rf = 100, Rg = 100, RL= 100; unless specified).  
(TA = +25˚C, VCC  
=
Symbol  
Parameter  
Conditions  
Typ  
Min/Max Ratings  
Units  
(Note 2)  
+25˚C +25˚C  
0˚C to  
+70˚C  
−40˚C  
to  
+85˚C  
Miscellaneous Performance  
RINC  
RIND  
CINC  
CIND  
ROUT  
VO  
Input Resistance  
Common-Mode  
500  
200  
2.0  
250  
50  
125  
25  
125  
25  
kΩ  
kΩ  
pF  
pF  
Differential-Mode  
Common-Mode  
Differential-Mode  
Closed Loop  
Input Capacitance  
3.0  
3.0  
0.1  
3.0  
3.0  
0.2  
3.0  
3.0  
0.2  
3.3  
2.0  
Output Resistance  
0.05  
±
±
±
±
Output Voltage Range  
RL  
=
3.6  
3.5  
3.3  
V
±
±
±
±
±
±
VOL  
CMIR  
IO  
RL = 100Ω  
3.4  
3.7  
3.2  
3.5  
2.6  
3.3  
1.3  
3.3  
V
±
±
Input Voltage Range  
Output Current  
Common-Mode  
V
±
±
±
±
20  
70  
50  
40  
mA  
Note 1: “Absolute Maximum Ratings” are those values beyond which the safety of the device cannot be guaranteed. They are not meant to imply that the devices  
should be operated at these limits. The table of “Electrical Characteristics” specifies conditions of device operation. Operating Ratings indicate conditions for which  
the device is intended to be functional, but specific performance is not guaranteed,  
Note 2: Min/max ratings are based on product characterization and simulation. Individual parameters are tested as noted. Outgoing quality levels are determined  
from tested parameters.  
Note 3: Output is short circuit protected to ground, however maximum reliability is obtained if output current does not exceed 160mA.  
Note 4: 100% tested at +25˚C.  
www.national.com  
4
±
5V, Rg = 26.1, Rf = 499, RL = 100,  
Typical Performance Characteristics (TA = 25˚C, VCC  
=
unless otherwise specified).  
Non-Inverting Frequency Response  
Inverting Frequency Response  
DS101341-3  
DS101341-4  
Frequency Response vs. Load Resistance  
Frequency Response vs. Output Amplitude  
DS101341-5  
DS101341-6  
Frequency Response vs. Capacitive Load  
Gain Flatness & Linear Phase Deviation  
DS101341-8  
DS101341-7  
5
www.national.com  
±
5V, Rg = 26.1, Rf = 499, RL = 100,  
Typical Performance Characteristics (TA = 25˚C, VCC  
=
unless otherwise specified).. (Continued)  
Maximum Output Voltage vs. Load  
Channel-to-Channel Crosstalk  
DS101341-9  
DS101341-10  
Open-Loop Gain & Phase  
2nd and 3rd Harmonic Distortion  
DS101341-11  
DS101341-12  
2nd Harmonic Distortion vs. Output Voltage  
3rd Harmonic Distortion vs. Output Voltage  
DS101341-13  
DS101341-14  
www.national.com  
6
±
5V, Rg = 26.1, Rf = 499, RL = 100,  
Typical Performance Characteristics (TA = 25˚C, VCC  
=
unless otherwise specified).. (Continued)  
Closed-Loop Output Resistance  
Equivalent Input Noise  
DS101341-16  
DS101341-15  
2-Tone, 3rd order Intermodulation Intercept  
Pulse Response (VOUT = 100mV)  
DS101341-18  
DS101341-17  
Pulse Response (VOUT = 2V)  
Settling Time vs. Capacitive Load  
DS101341-19  
DS101341-20  
7
www.national.com  
±
Typical Performance Characteristics (TA = 25˚C, VCC  
=
5V, Rg = 26.1, Rf = 499, RL = 100,  
unless otherwise specified).. (Continued)  
Short-Term Settling Time  
CMRR and PSRR  
DS101341-21  
DS101341-22  
Typical DC Errors vs. Temperature  
Output Voltage vs. Output Sourcing Current  
DS101341-23  
DS101341-37  
Output Voltage vs. Output Sinking Current  
DS101341-38  
www.national.com  
8
Application Information  
Low Noise Design  
(B1). If the coax cable is lossless and Rf equals Rg, receiver  
A2 (B2) will then reject the signals from driver A1 (B1) and  
pass the signals from driver B1 (A1).  
Ultimate low noise performance from circuit designs using  
the CLC5802 requires the proper selection of external resis-  
tors. By selecting appropriate low-valued resistors for Rf and  
Rg, amplifier circuits using the CLC5802 can achieve output  
noise that is approximately the equivalent voltage input  
noise of 4nV/  
multiplied by the desired gain (AV).  
Each amplifier in the CLC5802 has an equivalent input noise  
resistance which is optimum for matching source imped-  
ances of approximately 2k. Using a transformer, any source  
can be matched to achieve the lowest noise design.  
For even lower noise performance than the CLC5802, con-  
sider the CLC425, CLC426 or CLC5801 at 1.05, 1.6 and  
DS101341-28  
FIGURE 1.  
2nV/  
, respectively.  
DC Bias Currents and Offset Voltages  
The output of the receiver amplifier will be:  
Cancellation of the output offset voltage due to input bias  
currents is possible with the CLC5802. This is done by mak-  
ing the resistance seen from the inverting and non-inverting  
inputs equal. Once done, the residual output offset voltage  
will be the input offset voltage (VOS) multiplied by the desired  
gain (AV). Application Note OA-7 offers several solutions to  
further reduce the output offset.  
(1)  
Care must be given to layout and component placement to  
maintain a high frequency common-mode rejection. The plot  
of Figure 2 show the simultaneous reception of signals trans-  
mitted at 1MHz and 10MHz.  
Output and Supply Considerations  
±
With 5V supplies, the CLC5802 is capable of a typical out-  
±
put swing of 3.6V under a no-load condition. Additional out-  
put swing is possible with slightly higher supply voltages. For  
loads of less than 50, the output swing will be limited by the  
CLC5802’s output current capability, typically 70mA.  
Output settling time when driving capacitive loads can be im-  
proved by the use of a series output resistor. See the plot la-  
beled “Settling Time vs. Capacitive Load” in the Typical Per-  
formance Characteristics section.  
Layout  
Proper power supply bypassing is critical to insure good high  
frequency performance and low noise. De-coupling capaci-  
tors of 0.1µF should be placed as close as possible to the  
power supply pins. The use of surface mounted capacitors is  
recommended due to their low series inductance.  
DS101341-25  
A good high frequency layout will keep power supply and  
ground traces away from the inverting input and output pins.  
Parasitic capacitance from these nodes to ground causes  
frequency response peaking and possible circuit oscillation.  
See OA-15 for more information. National suggests the  
CLC730038 (through-hole) or the CLC730036 (SOIC) dual  
op amp evaluation board as a guide for high frequency lay-  
out and as an aid in device evaluation.  
FIGURE 2.  
Five Decade Integrator  
A composite integrator, shown in Figure 3, uses the  
CLC5802 dual op amp to increase the circuits usable fre-  
quency range of operation. The transfer function of this cir-  
cuit is:  
Full Duplex Digital or Analog Transmission  
(2)  
Simultaneous transmission and reception of analog or digital  
signals over a single coaxial cable or twisted-pair line can re-  
duce cabling requirements. The CLC5802’s wide bandwidth  
and high common-mode rejection in a differential amplifier  
configuration allows full duplex transmission of video, tele-  
phone, control and audio signals.  
In the circuit shown in Figure 1, one of the CLC5802’s amps  
is used as a “driver” and the other as a difference “receiver”  
amplifier. The output impedance of the “driver” is essentially  
zero. The two R’s are chosen to match the characteristic im-  
pedance of the transmission line. The “driver” op amp gain  
can be selected for unity or greater.  
DS101341-27  
FIGURE 3.  
Receiver amplifier A2 (B2) is connected across R and forms  
a differential amplifier for the signals transmitted by driver A1  
9
www.national.com  
Application Information (Continued)  
A resistive divider made from the 143and 60.4resistors  
was chosen to reduce the loop-gain and stabilize the net-  
work. The CLC5802 composite integrator provides integra-  
tion over five decades of operation. R and C set the integra-  
tor’s gain. Figure  
4 shows the frequency and phase  
response of the circuit in Figure 3 with R = 44.2and C =  
360pF.  
DS101341-31  
FIGURE 6.  
A current source, built around Q1, provides the necessary  
bias current for the second amplifier and prevents saturation  
when power is applied. The resistor, R, closes the loop while  
diode D2 prevents negative saturation when VIN is less than  
VC. A MOS-type switch (not shown) can be used to reset the  
capacitor’s voltage.  
DS101341-29  
The maximum speed of detection is limited by the delay of  
the op amp and the diodes. The use of Schottky diodes will  
provide faster response.  
FIGURE 4.  
K: R2/(R1 + R2)  
Adjustable or Bandpass Equalizer  
A0: Op amp low Frequency open loop gain  
Positive Peak Detector  
A “boost” equalizer can be made with the CLC5802 by sum-  
ming a bandpass response with the input signal, as shown in  
Figure 7.  
The CLC5802’s dual amplifiers can be used to implement a  
unity-gain peak detector circuit as shown in Figure 5.  
DS101341-32  
FIGURE 7.  
The overall transfer function is shown in Equation (3).  
DS101341-30  
FIGURE 5.  
(3)  
The acquisition speed of this circuit is limited by the dynamic  
resistance of the diode when charging Chold. A plot of the cir-  
cuit’s performance is shown in Figure 6 with a 1MHz sinusoi-  
dal input.  
To build a boost circuit, use the design Equation 4 and 5.  
(4)  
(5)  
Select R2 and C using Equation (4). Use reasonable values  
for high frequency circuits - R2 between 10and 5k, C be-  
tween 10pF and 2000pF. Use Equation (5) to determine the  
parallel combination of Ra and Rb. Select Ra and Rb by ei-  
ther the 10to 5kcriteria or by other requirements based  
on the impedance VIN is capable of driving. Finish the design  
by determining the value of K from Equation (6).  
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10  
Application Information (Continued)  
(6)  
Figure 8 shows an example of the response of the circuit of  
Figure 7, where fO is 2.3MHz. The component values are as  
follows: Ra = 2.1k, Rb = 68.5, R2 = 4.22k, R = 500,  
KR = 50, C = 120pF.  
DS101341-36  
FIGURE 8.  
11  
www.national.com  
Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters) unless otherwise noted  
8-Pin SOIC  
NS Package Number M08A  
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NATIONAL’S PRODUCTS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED FOR USE AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPPORT  
DEVICES OR SYSTEMS WITHOUT THE EXPRESS WRITTEN APPROVAL OF THE PRESIDENT AND GENERAL  
COUNSEL OF NATIONAL SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION. As used herein:  
1. Life support devices or systems are devices or  
systems which, (a) are intended for surgical implant  
into the body, or (b) support or sustain life, and  
whose failure to perform when properly used in  
accordance with instructions for use provided in the  
labeling, can be reasonably expected to result in a  
significant injury to the user.  
2. A critical component is any component of a life  
support device or system whose failure to perform  
can be reasonably expected to cause the failure of  
the life support device or system, or to affect its  
safety or effectiveness.  
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National does not assume any responsibility for use of any circuitry described, no circuit patent licenses are implied and National reserves the right at any time without notice to change said circuitry and specifications.  

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