74F381 [NXP]

Arithmetic Logic Unit; 算术逻辑单元
74F381
型号: 74F381
厂家: NXP    NXP
描述:

Arithmetic Logic Unit
算术逻辑单元

文件: 总7页 (文件大小:84K)
中文:  中文翻译
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Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
Arithmetic Logic Unit  
74F381  
FEATURES  
PIN CONFIGURATION  
Low-input loading minimizes drive requirements  
1
2
3
4
5
20  
19  
18  
17  
16  
A1  
B1  
A0  
B0  
S0  
S1  
S2  
F0  
F1  
V
CC  
Performs six arithmetic and logic functions  
A2  
B2  
A3  
B3  
Cn  
P
Selectable Low (clear) and High (preset) functions  
Carry Generate and Propagate outputs for use with Carry  
look-ahead generator  
6
7
8
9
15  
14  
13  
12  
11  
DESCRIPTION  
The 74F381 performs three arithmetic and three logic operations on  
two 4-bit words, A and B. Three additional Select (S0–S2) input  
codes force the Function outputs Low or High. Carry Propagate (P)  
and Generate (G) ouputs are provided for use with the 74F182  
Carry Look Ahead Generator for high-speed expansion to longer  
word lengths. For ripple expansion, refer to the 74F382 ALU data  
sheet.  
G
F3  
F2  
GND 10  
SF00921  
Signals applied to the Select inputs (S0–S2) determine the mode of  
operation, as indicated in the Function Select Table. An extensive  
listing of input and output function levels is shown in the Function  
Table. The circuit performs the arithmetic functions for either  
active-HIgh or active-Low operands, with output levels in the same  
convention. In the subtract operating modes, it is necessary to force  
a Carry (High for active-HIgh operands, Low for active-Low  
operands) into the Cn input of the least significant package. The  
Carry Generate (G) and Carry Propagate (P) outputs supply input  
signals to the 74F182 Carry look-ahead generator for expansion to  
longer word length, as shown in Figure 1. Note that a 74F382 ALU is  
used for the most significant package. Typical delays for Figure 1  
are given in Table 1.  
TYPICAL  
PROPAGATION  
DELAY  
TYPICAL SUPPLY  
CURRENT (TOTAL)  
TYPE  
74F381  
6.5ns  
59mA  
ORDERING INFORMATION  
COMMERCIAL RANGE  
= 5V ±10%, T = 0°C to +70°C  
DESCRIPTION  
V
CC  
amb  
20-pin plastic DIP  
20-pin plastic SO  
N74F381N  
N74F381D  
INPUT AND OUTPUT LOADING AND FAN OUT TABLE  
LOAD VALUE  
74F (U.L.)  
HIGH/LOW  
PINS  
DESCRIPTION  
HIGH/LOW  
20µA/2.4mA  
20µA/2.4mA  
20µA/0.6mA  
20µA/2.4mA  
1.0mA/20mA  
1.0mA/20mA  
1.0mA/20mA  
A0 – A3  
B0 – B3  
S0 – S2  
Cn  
A operand inputs  
A operand inputs  
Function select inputs  
Carry input  
1.0/4.0  
1.0/4.0  
1.0/1.0  
1.0/4.0  
50/33  
P
Carry Propagate ouptut (active-Low)  
Carry Generate ouptut (active-Low)  
Outputs  
G
50/33  
F0–F3  
50/33  
NOTE:  
One (1.0) FAST unit load is defined as 20µA in the High state and 0.6mA in the Low state.  
1
1989 Mar 01  
853–0418 95907  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
Arithmetic Logic Unit  
74F381  
LOGIC SYMBOL  
IEC/IEEE SYMBOL  
5
6
7
ALU  
0
4
3
4
1
2
19 18 17 16  
0
7
M
14  
13  
(1/2/3) CP  
(1/2/3) CG  
A0 B0 A1 B1 A2 B2 A3 B3  
(1/2) Bl  
3 Cl  
15  
15  
5
Cn  
G
P
13  
14  
S0  
S1  
S2  
3
4
6
8
9
P
[1]  
7
Q
F0 F1 F2 F3  
1
P
[2]  
[4]  
2
Q
19  
18  
P
8
9
11 12  
11  
V
= Pin 20  
CC  
Q
GND = Pin 10  
SF00922  
17  
16  
P
12  
[8]  
Q
SF00923  
2
1989 Mar 01  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
Arithmetic Logic Unit  
74F381  
LOGIC DIAGRAM  
15  
Cn  
3
A0  
8
F0  
4
B0  
1
A1  
9
F1  
2
B1  
19  
A2  
11  
F2  
18  
B2  
17  
A3  
12  
F3  
14  
P
16  
B3  
13  
G
5
S0  
6
S1  
7
S2  
V
= Pin 20  
CC  
GND = Pin 10  
SF00924  
3
1989 Mar 01  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
Arithmetic Logic Unit  
74F381  
FUNCTION TABLE  
INPUTS  
OUTPUTS  
F2 F3  
OPERATING  
MODE  
S0  
L
S1  
L
S2  
L
Cn  
X
L
An  
X
L
Bn  
X
L
F0  
L
F1  
L
G
L
P
L
L
H
H
L
L
H
H
L
Clear  
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
L
L
L
H
L
H
H
L
H
L
L
L
L
L
L
H
L
L
L
L
L
H
H
L
L
H
H
H
L
H
L
L
L
L
H
L
H
L
H
L
H
L
H
L
B minus A  
L
L
H
H
H
H
L
L
L
L
L
H
L
H
H
L
H
L
H
L
H
L
L
L
L
H
H
L
H
H
H
H
L
H
L
L
L
H
L
L
L
L
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
L
L
H
L
H
L
H
L
H
L
L
L
L
L
L
H
L
H
L
L
L
L
H
H
L
L
H
H
L
H
H
L
H
H
L
L
L
L
H
L
H
L
H
H
H
L
L
A minus B  
L
L
H
H
H
H
L
L
L
L
L
H
L
H
H
L
L
L
L
H
L
L
L
H
H
L
H
L
H
L
H
L
L
L
H
L
H
H
H
H
L
L
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
L
L
L
L
L
L
H
L
L
L
L
H
L
H
H
L
H
H
H
L
H
H
H
L
H
H
H
L
L
L
H
H
L
L
L
L
H
L
L
A Plus B  
L
H
H
H
H
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
H
L
H
H
H
L
H
L
L
L
H
L
L
L
L
L
H
H
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
H
L
H
L
H
L
H
L
H
L
L
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
L
H
H
L
L
L
L
H
L
H
H
L
H
H
L
H
H
L
H
H
L
A ę B  
A + B  
AB  
L
L
H
H
L
L
L
H
L
L
H
H
H
H
L
L
L
L
L
L
H
H
H
H
L
H
H
H
L
L
L
H
L
H
H
H
L
H
H
H
L
H
H
H
L
H
H
H
L
L
H
H
L
L
H
L
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
L
L
L
H
L
L
L
L
L
H
L
H
L
L
H
H
L
L
L
L
L
L
H
L
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
L
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
L
L
H
L
Preset  
H
H
H
H = High voltage level  
L
X
=
=
Low voltage level  
Don’t care  
4
1989 Mar 01  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
Arithmetic Logic Unit  
74F381  
FUNCTION SELECT TABLE  
Table 1. 16-Bit Delay Tabulation  
SELECT  
TOWARD  
OUTPUT  
Cn+4, OVR  
OPERATING  
MODE  
PATH SEGMENT  
F
S0  
L
S1  
L
S2  
L
Ai or Bi to P  
Pi to Cn+i (74F182)  
Cn to F  
7.2ns  
6.2ns  
8.1ns  
7.2ns  
6.2ns  
Clear  
B minus A  
A minus B  
A Plus B  
A ę B  
H
L
L
L
H
H
L
L
Cn to Cn+4, OVR  
Total Delay  
8.0ns  
21.4ns  
H
L
L
21.5ns  
H
H
H
H
H
L
L
A + B  
H
H
AB  
H
Preset  
H = High voltage level  
Low voltage level  
L
=
APPLICATION  
A0–A3  
4
B0–B3  
A4–A7  
4
B4–B7  
A8–A11 B8–B11  
A12–A15  
4
B12–B15  
4
4
4
4
4
A
B
A
B
A
B
A
B
Cn+4  
C
Cn  
Cn  
Cn  
Cn  
C
IN  
OUT  
74F381  
74F381  
74F381  
Q
74F382  
S
S
S
S
OVERFLOW  
OVR  
F
Q
P
F
Q
P
F
P
F
3
3
3
3
SELECT  
3
F0–F3  
Cn  
F4–F7  
F8–F11  
F12–F15  
G0 P0  
Cn+x  
G1 P1  
Cn+y  
G2 P2  
Cn+z  
74F182  
SF00925  
Figure 1. 16-bit Look-ahead Carry ALU Expansion  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS  
(Operation beyond the limit set forth in this table may impair the useful life of the device. Unless otherwise noted these limits are over the  
operating free-air temperature range.)  
SYMBOL  
PARAMETER  
RATING  
–0.5 to +7.0  
–0.5 to +7.0  
–30 to +1  
UNIT  
V
V
CC  
V
IN  
Supply voltage  
Input voltage  
Input current  
V
I
IN  
mA  
V
I
Voltage applied to output in High output state  
Current applied to output in Low output state  
–0.5 to V  
V
OUT  
CC  
40  
mA  
°C  
°C  
OUT  
T
amb  
Operating free-air temperature range  
Storage temperature range  
0 to +70  
T
STG  
–65 to +150  
5
1989 Mar 01  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
Arithmetic Logic Unit  
74F381  
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS  
LIMITS  
NOM  
5.0  
SYMBOL  
PARMETER  
SYMBOL  
UNIT  
MAX  
MIN  
4.5  
V
Supply voltage  
5.5  
V
V
CC  
IH  
IL  
V
V
High-level input voltage  
Low-level input voltage  
Input clamp current  
2.0  
0.8  
–18  
–1  
V
I
I
I
mA  
mA  
mA  
°C  
IK  
High-level output current  
Low-level output current  
OH  
OL  
20  
T
amb  
Operating free-air temperature range  
0
70  
DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
(Over recommended operating free-air temperature range unless otherwise noted.)  
TEST  
LIMITS  
UNIT  
SYMBOL  
PARAMETER  
1
2
CONDITIONS  
MIN TYP  
MAX  
±10%V  
±5%V  
V
V
= MIN, V = MAX,  
2.5  
V
V
CC  
CC  
IL  
V
OH  
High-level output voltage  
= MIN, I = MAX  
2.7  
3.4  
CC  
IH  
OH  
V
V
V
V
V
= MIN, V = MAX,  
±10%V  
0.30  
0.30  
0.50  
0.50  
V
V
CC  
IL  
CC  
V
V
Low-level output voltage  
OL  
= MIN, I = MAX  
±5%V  
IH  
OL  
CC  
Input clamp voltage  
= MIN, I = I  
IK  
–0.73 –1.2  
V
IK  
CC  
CC  
CC  
I
I
I
Input current at maximum input voltage  
High-level input current  
= MAX, V = 7.0V  
100  
20  
µA  
µA  
mA  
mA  
I
I
IH  
= MAX, V = 2.7V  
I
An, Bn, Cn  
S0, S1, S2  
–2.4  
–0.6  
I
IL  
Low-level input current  
V
CC  
= MAX, V = 0.5V  
I
3
Short-circuit output current  
I
I
V
V
= MAX  
= MAX  
–60  
–150  
mA  
mA  
OS  
CC  
Supply current (total)  
59  
89  
CC  
CC  
NOTES:  
1. For conditions shown as MIN or MAX, use the appropriate value specified under recommended operating conditions for the applicable type.  
2. All typical values are at V = 5V, T = 25°C.  
CC  
amb  
3. Not more than one output should be shorted at a time. For testing I , the use of high-speed test apparatus and/or sample-and-hold  
OS  
techniques are preferable in order to minimize internal heating and more accurately reflect operational values. Otherwise, prolonged shorting  
of a High output may raise the chip temperature well above normal and thereby cause invalid readings in other parameter tests. In any  
sequence of parameter tests, I tests should be performed last.  
OS  
6
1989 Mar 01  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
Arithmetic Logic Unit  
74F381  
AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
LIMITS  
T
T
amb  
= +25°C  
= 0°C to +70°C  
amb  
SYMBOL  
PARAMETER  
TEST  
V
CC  
= +5.0V  
V
CC  
= +5.0V ± 10%  
UNIT  
CONDITION  
C = 50pF, R = 500Ω  
C = 50pF, R = 500Ω  
L L  
L
L
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
MIN  
MAX  
t
t
Propagation delay  
Cn to Fn  
2.5  
2.5  
6.0  
4.5  
11.0  
6.5  
2.5  
2.5  
12.5  
7.5  
PLH  
PHL  
Waveform 1  
Waveform 1  
Waveform 1  
Waveform 1  
Waveform 1  
Waveform 1  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
t
t
Propagation delay  
Any An or Bn to any Fn  
3.5  
3.0  
7.0  
6.0  
13.0  
9.0  
3.5  
3.0  
16.0  
10.0  
PLH  
PHL  
t
t
Propagation delay  
Sn to Fn  
5.0  
4.0  
9.0  
7.5  
20.0  
10.5  
5.0  
4.0  
21.5  
11.5  
PLH  
PHL  
t
t
Propagation delay  
An to Bn to G  
3.5  
3.0  
6.5  
6.0  
9.0  
8.5  
3.5  
3.0  
10.0  
9.0  
PLH  
PHL  
t
t
Propagation delay  
An or Bn to P  
3.0  
3.5  
5.5  
6.0  
8.0  
8.5  
3.0  
3.5  
9.0  
9.0  
PLH  
PHL  
t
t
Propagation delay  
Sn to G or P  
5.0  
5.5  
7.5  
8.5  
11.0  
12.5  
5.0  
5.0  
12.5  
14.0  
PLH  
PHL  
AC WAVEFORMS  
For all waveforms, V = 1.5V.  
M
V
V
V
M
IN  
M
t
t
PLH  
PHL  
V
V
V
M
OUT  
M
SF00926  
Waveform 1. Propagation Delay for Non-Inverting  
or Inverting paths  
TEST CIRCUIT AND WAVEFORM  
t
AMP (V)  
V
w
CC  
90%  
90%  
NEGATIVE  
PULSE  
V
V
M
M
10%  
10%  
V
V
OUT  
IN  
0V  
PULSE  
GENERATOR  
D.U.T.  
t
t )  
t
t )  
THL ( f  
TLH ( r  
R
C
R
L
t
t )  
T
L
t
t )  
TLH ( r  
THL ( f  
AMP (V)  
0V  
90%  
M
90%  
POSITIVE  
PULSE  
V
V
M
10%  
10%  
Test Circuit for Totem-Pole Outputs  
DEFINITIONS:  
t
w
Input Pulse Definition  
INPUT PULSE REQUIREMENTS  
R
L
C
L
R
T
=
=
=
Load resistor;  
see AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS for value.  
Load capacitance includes jig and probe capacitance;  
see AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS for value.  
family  
V
rep. rate  
t
t
t
THL  
amplitude  
3.0V  
M
w
TLH  
Termination resistance should be equal to Z  
pulse generators.  
of  
OUT  
2.5ns 2.5ns  
74F  
1.5V  
1MHz  
500ns  
SF00006  
7
1989 Mar 01  

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