AU2903D [NXP]

Low power dual voltage comparator; 低功耗双电压比较器
AU2903D
型号: AU2903D
厂家: NXP    NXP
描述:

Low power dual voltage comparator
低功耗双电压比较器

比较器
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Philips Semiconductors Linear Products  
Product specification  
Low power dual voltage comparator  
AU2903  
DESCRIPTION  
PIN CONFIGURATION  
The AU2903 consists of two independent precision voltage  
comparators with an offset voltage specification as low as 2.0mV  
max. for two comparators which were designed specifically to  
operate from a single power supply over a wide range of voltages.  
Operation from split power supplies is also possible and the low  
power supply current drain is independent of the magnitude of the  
power supply voltage. These comparators also have a unique  
characteristic in that the input common-mode voltage range includes  
ground, even though operated from a single power supply voltage.  
D and N Packages  
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
OUTPUT A  
V+  
A
B
INVERTING INPUT A  
NON–INVERTING INPUT A  
GND  
OUTPUT B  
INVERTING INPUT B  
NON–INVERTING INPUT B  
TOP VIEW  
FEATURES  
Wide single supply voltage range 2.0V to 36V or dual  
DC  
DC  
supplies ±1.0V , to ±18V  
DC  
DC  
EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT  
Very low supply current drain (0.8mA) independent of supply  
voltage (2.0mW/comparator at 5.0V  
)
DC  
+
V
Low input biasing current 25nA  
Low input offset current ±5nA and offset voltage ±2mV  
Input common-mode voltage range includes ground  
Differential input voltage range equal to the power supply voltage  
Low output 250mV at 4mA saturation voltage  
3.5µA  
100µA  
3.5µA  
100µA  
Q2  
Q3  
+
Q1  
Q4  
INPUT  
Output voltage compatible with TTL, DTL, ECL, MOS and CMOS  
logic systems  
OUTPUT  
Q8  
– INPUT  
Q7  
APPLICATIONS  
Q5  
Q6  
A/D converters  
Wide range VCO  
MOS clock generator  
High voltage logic gate  
Multivibrators  
(1 Comparator Only)  
ORDERING INFORMATION  
DESCRIPTION  
TEMPERATURE RANGE  
-40°C to +125°C  
ORDER CODE  
AU2903D  
AU2903N  
DWG #  
0174C  
0404B  
8-Pin Plastic Small Outline (SO) Package  
8-Pin Plastic Dual In-Line Package (DIP)  
-40°C to +125°C  
300  
August 31, 1994  
853-1636 13721  
Philips Semiconductors Linear Products  
Product specification  
Low power dual voltage comparator  
AU2903  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS  
SYMBOL  
PARAMETER  
RATING  
36 or ±18  
36  
UNIT  
V
Supply voltage  
V
DC  
V
DC  
V
DC  
CC  
Differential input voltage  
Input voltage  
V
P
-0.3 to +36  
IN  
Maximum power dissipation,  
DMAX  
3
T =25°C (still-air)  
A
N package  
D package  
1160  
780  
mW  
mW  
1
Output short-circuit to ground  
Continuous  
50  
2
I
IN  
Input current (V <-0.3V )  
DC  
mA  
IN  
T
A
Operating temperature range  
AU2903  
-40 to +125  
-65 to +150  
300  
°C  
°C  
°C  
T
Storage temperature range  
Lead soldering temperature (10sec max)  
STG  
T
SOLD  
NOTES:  
1. Short circuits from the output to V+ can cause excessive heating and eventual destruction. The maximum output current is approximately  
20mA independent of the magnitude of V+.  
2. This input current will only exist when the voltage at any of the input leads is driven negative. It is due to the collector-base junction of the  
input PNP transistors becoming forward biased and thereby acting as input diode clamps. In addition to this diode action, there is also lateral  
NPN parasitic transistor action on the IC chip. This transistor action can cause the output voltages of the comparators to go to the V+ voltage  
level (or to ground for a large overdrive) for the time duration that an input is driven negative. This is not destructive and normal output states  
will re-establish when the input voltage, which was negative, again returns to a value greater than -0.3V  
.
DC  
3. Derate above 25°C, at the following rates:  
N package at 9.3mW/°C  
D package at 6.2mW/°C  
301  
August 31, 1994  
Philips Semiconductors Linear Products  
Product specification  
Low power dual voltage comparator  
AU2903  
DC AND AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
V+=5V , AU2903; -40°C, T +125°C, unless otherwise specified.  
DC  
A
AU2903  
Typ  
SYMBOL  
PARAMETER  
TEST CONDITIONS  
UNIT  
Max  
Min  
T = 25°C  
Over temp.  
±2.0  
±9  
±7.0  
mV  
A
2
V
OS  
Input offset voltage  
±15  
Input common-mode voltage  
range  
T = 25°C  
Over temp.  
0
0
V+-1.5  
V
A
V
V
CM  
3, 6  
V+-2.0  
1
Differential input voltage  
Keep all V s 0V (or V- if need)  
V+  
V
IDR  
IN  
DC  
I
or I  
with output  
IN(+)  
IN(-)  
in linear range  
4
I
I
Input bias current  
nA  
BIAS  
T =25°C  
25  
200  
250  
500  
A
Over temp.  
I
- I  
IN(+) IN(-)  
Input offset current  
T = 25°C  
±5  
±50  
±50  
±200  
nA  
nA  
OS  
A
Over temp.  
V
1V , V  
= 0,  
= 0  
IN(-)  
DC  
IN(+)  
I
I
Output sink current  
V 1.5V  
6.0  
16  
mA  
OL  
0
DC  
T = 25°C  
A
V
1V , V  
DC IN(-)  
IN(+)  
Output leakage current  
OH  
V = 5V , T = 25°C  
0.1  
nA  
0
DC  
A
V = 30V , over temp.  
1.0  
µA  
0
DC  
R = on both  
L
comparators.  
I
Supply current  
Voltage gain  
T = 25°C  
0.8  
1
1
mA  
CC  
A
V+ = 30V, over temp.  
R 15k, V+ = 15V  
2.5  
,
DC  
L
A
25  
100  
V/mV  
V
T = 25°C  
A
V
IN(-)  
1V , V  
= 0,  
DC  
IN(+)  
I
4mA  
SINK  
V
OL  
Saturation voltage  
T = 25°C  
400  
400  
700  
mV  
A
Over temp.  
V
IN  
= TTL logic swing,  
Large-signal  
response time  
V
= 1.4V  
REF DC  
t
t
300  
1.3  
ns  
LSR  
V
= 5V , R = 5.1k,  
RL DC L  
T = 25°C  
A
V
= 5V , R = 5.1kΩ  
DC L  
RL  
5
Response time  
µs  
R
T = 25°C  
A
NOTES:  
1. Positive excursions of input voltage may exceed the power supply level by 17V. As long as the other voltage remains within the  
common-mode range, the comparator will provide a proper output state. The low input voltage state must not be less than -0.3V (V  
DC  
DC  
below the magnitude of the negative power supply, if used).  
2. At output switch point, V 1.4V , R = 0with V+ from 5V to 30V and over the full input common-mode range (0V to  
O
DC  
S
DC  
DC  
DC  
V+-1.5V ).  
DC  
3. The input common-mode voltage or either input signal voltage should not be allowed to go negative by more than 0.3V. The upper end of the  
common-mode voltage range is V+-1.5V, but either or both inputs can go to 30V without damage.  
DC  
4. The direction of the input current is out of the IC due to the PNP input stage. This current is essentially constant, independent of the state of  
the output so no loading change exists on the reference or input lines.  
5. The response time specified is for a 100mV input step with a 5mV overdrive.  
6. For input signals that exceed V , only the over-driven comparator is affected. With a 5V supply, V should be limited to 25V maximum,  
CC  
IN  
and a limiting resistor should be used on all inputs that might exceed the positive supply.  
302  
August 31, 1994  
Philips Semiconductors Linear Products  
Product specification  
Low power dual voltage comparator  
AU2903  
TYPICAL APPLICATIONS  
+
V
+
V
700kΩ  
100kΩ  
30kΩ  
500pF  
+ VC  
3.0kΩ  
5.1kΩ  
FREQUENCY  
CONTROL  
+
VOLTAGE  
10  
OUTPUT 1  
.01µF  
0.1µF  
+
INPUT  
V
/2  
20kΩ  
OUTPUT 2  
20kΩ  
50kΩ  
+
+
V
/2  
NOTES:  
V+ = 30V  
DC  
DC  
Two–Decade High–Frequency VCO  
+
V (12V )  
DC  
+ 250m V  
< V = 50V  
DC  
C
700H < f = 100kHz  
O
2R  
R
S
10KΩ  
+
V
HI  
REF  
+
LAMP  
S
+
V
IN  
+
2N2222  
+
2R  
5V  
S
DC  
360  
+V  
LOW  
REF  
Limit Comparator  
+
+
V
REF 4  
100  
5V  
DC  
100k  
+
5V  
DC  
360  
o
V
+
O
-12V  
+
+V  
10KΩ  
REF  
1.4V  
+
V
REF 3  
100  
DC  
–12V  
DC  
100k  
100k  
+
V
5V  
O
DC  
TTL–to–MOS Logic Converter  
360  
+
V
+
+
V
REF 2  
2.0kΩ  
200kΩ  
100kΩ  
100  
+
+
5V  
V
DC  
+
360  
0.1µF  
0
V
O
+
+
V
REF 1  
100  
CRYSTAL  
1 – 100kHz  
200kΩ  
100k  
Visible Voltage Indicator  
Crystal–Controlled Oscillator  
NOTE:  
Input of unused comparators should be grounded.  
303  
August 31, 1994  
Philips Semiconductors Linear Products  
Product specification  
Low power dual voltage comparator  
AU2903  
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS  
Input Current  
Output Saturation Voltage  
10  
1.0  
0.1  
80  
OUT OF  
SATURATION  
V
= 0 V  
DC  
= 10kΩ  
IN (CM)  
IN (CM)  
R
60  
o
T
= -55 C  
A
o
o
= 0 C  
T
= +125 C  
T
A
A
40  
20  
o
T
= -55 C  
A
0.01  
o
= +125 C  
o
T
T
= +25 C  
A
A
o
= +25  
o
T
T
= +70 C  
A
A
0.001  
0.01  
0.1  
1.0  
10  
100  
0
10  
20  
30  
40  
v + — SUPPLY VOLTAGE — V  
DC  
I
— OUTPUT SINK CURRENT (mA)  
O
Response Time for Various  
Input Overdrives —  
Response Time for Various  
Input Overdrives —  
Negative Transition  
Positive Transition  
6
5
6
5
INPUT OVERDRIVE = 100mV  
5mV = INPUT OVERDRIVE  
+
5V  
4
3
4
3
20mV  
5mV  
5.1K  
OUT  
+
V
2
1
0
IN  
2
1
0
20mV  
+
V
5V  
100mV  
5.1K  
OUT  
0
0
+
V
IN  
o
= 25 C  
OVERDRIVE  
–50  
–50  
T
V
A
–100  
–100  
o
T
= 25 C  
A
OVERDRIVE  
1.0 1.5  
TIME — µ sec  
0
0.5  
2.0  
0
0.5  
1.0  
1.5  
2.0  
TIME — µ sec  
304  
August 31, 1994  

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