HEF4059BF [NXP]

Programmable divide-by-n counter; 可编程分频N计数器
HEF4059BF
型号: HEF4059BF
厂家: NXP    NXP
描述:

Programmable divide-by-n counter
可编程分频N计数器

计数器
文件: 总7页 (文件大小:60K)
中文:  中文翻译
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INTEGRATED CIRCUITS  
DATA SHEET  
For a complete data sheet, please also download:  
The IC04 LOCMOS HE4000B Logic  
Family Specifications HEF, HEC  
The IC04 LOCMOS HE4000B Logic  
Package Outlines/Information HEF, HEC  
HEF4059B  
LSI  
Programmable divide-by-n counter  
January 1995  
Product specification  
File under Integrated Circuits, IC04  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
HEF4059B  
LSI  
Programmable divide-by-n counter  
wide pulse and occurs at a rate equal to the input  
DESCRIPTION  
frequency divided by n. The single output (O) has TTL  
drive capability. The down counter is preset by means of  
16 jam inputs (J1 to J16); continued on next page.  
The HEF4059B is a divide-by-n counter which can be  
programmed to divide an input frequency by any number  
n from 3 to 15 999. The output signal is a one clock-cycle  
Fig.1 Functional block diagram.  
PINNING  
CP  
clock input  
Ka, Kb, Kc  
J1 to J16  
EL  
mode select inputs  
programmable jam inputs (BCD)  
latch enable input  
O
divide-by-n output  
HEF4059BP(N): 24-lead DIL; plastic (SOT101-1)  
HEF4059BD(F): 24-lead DIL; ceramic (cerdip) (SOT94)  
HEF4059BT(D): 24-lead SO; plastic (SOT137-1)  
( ): Package Designator North America  
Fig.2 Pinning diagram.  
FAMILY DATA, IDD LIMITS category LSI  
See Family Specifications  
January 1995  
2
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
HEF4059B  
LSI  
Programmable divide-by-n counter  
The three mode selection inputs Ka, Kb and Kc determine  
the modulus (‘divide-by’ number) of the first and last  
counting sections in accordance with Table 1.  
Every time the first (fastest) counting section goes through  
one cycle, it reduces, by 1, the number that has been  
preset (jammed) into the three decades of the intermediate  
counting section and into the last counting section (which  
consists of flip-flops that are not needed for operating the  
first counting section).  
For example, in the ÷ 2 mode, only one flip-flop is needed  
in the first counting section. Therefore the last (5th)  
counting section has three flip-flops that can be preset to a  
maximum count of seven with a place value of thousands.  
This counting mode is selected when Ka, Kb and Kc are set  
to HIGH. In this case input J1 is used to preset the first  
counting section and J2 to J4 are used to preset the last  
(5th) counting section.  
If ÷ 10 mode is desired for the first section, Ka is set HIGH,  
Kb to HIGH and Kc to LOW. The jam inputs J1 to J4 are  
used to preset the first counting section and there is no last  
counting section. The intermediate counting section  
consists of three cascaded BCD decade (÷ 10) counters,  
presettable by means of the jam inputs J5 to J16.  
When clock pulses are applied to the clock input after a  
number n has been preset into the counter, the counter  
counts down until the DETECTION circuit detects the zero  
state. At this time the PRESET ENABLE circuit is enabled  
to preset again the number n into the counter and to  
produce an output pulse.  
The preset of the counter to a desired ÷ n is achieved as  
follows:  
n = (MODE*) (1000 × decade 5 preset +  
100 × decade 4 preset + 10 × decade 3 preset +  
1 × decade 2 preset) + decade 1 preset.  
* MODE = first counting section divider (10, 8, 5, 4 or 2).  
To calculate preset values for any n count, divide the  
n count by the selected mode. The resultant is the  
corresponding preset values of the 5th to the 2nd decade  
with the remainder being equal to the 1st decade value.  
˙
n
---------------  
preset value =  
.
mode  
If n = 8479, and the selected mode = 5, the preset value  
= 8479 ÷ 5 = 1695 with a remainder of 4, thus the jam  
inputs must be set as follows:  
4
J2  
L
1
J4  
H
5
9
6
J1  
L
J3  
H
J5  
H
J6  
L
J7  
H
J8  
L
J9  
H
J10  
L
J11  
L
J12  
H
J13  
L
J14  
H
J15  
H
J16  
L
The mode select inputs permit frequency-synthesizer  
channel separations of 10, 12,5, 20, 25 and 50 parts.  
The last counting section can be preset to a maximum of  
1, with a place value of 1000. The total of these numbers  
(2665) times 8 equals 21 320. The first counting section  
can be preset to a maximum of 7. Therefore, 21 327 is the  
maximum possible count in the ÷ 8 mode. The highest  
count of the various modes is shown in Table 1, in the  
column entitled ‘extended counter range’. Control inputs  
Kb and Kc can be used to initiate and lock the counter in  
the ‘master preset’ mode. In this condition the flip-flops in  
the counter are preset in accordance with the jam inputs  
and the counter remains in that mode as long as Kb and  
Kc both remain LOW. The counter begins to run down from  
the preset state when a counting mode other than the  
‘master preset’ mode is selected. Whenever the ‘master  
preset’ mode is used, control signals Kb = L and Kc = L  
must be applied for at least 3 full clock pulses. After the  
master preset mode inputs have been changed to one of  
the counting modes, the next positive-going clock  
These inputs set the maximum value of n at 9999 (when  
the first counting section divides by 5 or 10) or at 15 999  
(when the first counting section divides by 8, 4 or 2).  
The three decades of the intermediate counting section  
can be preset to a binary 15 instead of a binary 9. In this  
case the first cycle of a counter consists of 15 count  
pulses, the next cycles consisting of 10 count pulses. Thus  
the place value of the three decades are still 1, 10 and 100.  
For example, in the ÷ 8 mode, the number from which the  
intermediate counting section begins to count-down can  
be preset to:  
3rd decade: 1500  
2nd decade:  
1st decade:  
150  
15  
transition changes an internal flip-flop so that the  
count-down can begin at the second positive-going clock  
transition. Thus, after a ‘master preset’ mode, there is  
always one extra count before the output goes HIGH.  
1665  
January 1995  
3
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
HEF4059B  
LSI  
Programmable divide-by-n counter  
Figure 3 illustrates the operation of the counter in mode ÷ 8 starting from the preset state 3.  
CP INPUT  
Kc INPUT  
(Ka, Kb = LOW)  
internal state  
of counter  
O OUTPUT  
Fig.3 Total count of 3.  
If the ‘master preset’ mode is started two clock cycles or  
less before an output pulse, the output pulse will appear at  
the time due. If the ‘master preset’ mode is not used the  
counter is preset in accordance with the ‘jam inputs when  
the output pulse appears. A HIGH level at the latch enable  
input (EL) will cause the counter output to go HIGH once  
an output pulse occurs, and remain in the HIGH state until  
EL input returns to LOW. If the EL input is LOW, the output  
pulse will remain HIGH for only one cycle of the clock input  
signal.  
When Ka = L, Kb = H, Kc = L and EL = L, the counter  
operates in the ‘preset inhibit’ mode, with which the  
dividend of the counter is fixed to 10 000, independent of  
the state of the jam inputs.  
When in the same state of mode select inputs EL = H, the  
counter operates in the normal ÷ 10 mode, however,  
without the latch operation at the output.  
Schmitt-trigger action in the clock input makes the circuit  
highly tolerant to slower clock rise and fall times.  
January 1995  
4
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
HEF4059B  
LSI  
Programmable divide-by-n counter  
FUNCTION TABLE  
LATCH  
ENABLE  
INPUT  
MODE  
SELECT  
INPUTS  
FIRST COUNTING  
SECTION  
LAST COUNTING  
SECTION  
COUNTER  
RANGE  
DECADE 1  
DECADE 5  
OPERATION  
MAX.  
Ka Kb Kc MODE PRESET INPUTS  
STATE USED  
JAM  
MAX.  
JAM  
DIVIDE  
BY  
BCD  
MAX.  
BINARY  
MAX.  
LE  
PRESET INPUTS  
STATE  
USED  
J2J3J4  
J3J4  
J4  
H
H
H
H
H
L
H
L
H
H
L
H
H
H
H
L
2
1
J1  
8
4
2
2
1
8
4
2
2
1
1
7
15 999 17 331  
15 999 18 663  
9 999 13 329 timer mode  
15 999 21 327  
9 999 16 659  
4
3
4
7
9
1
3
4
7
9
9
J1J2  
3
1
1
0
7
3
1
1
0
0
H
L
5
J1J2J3  
J1J2J3  
J1J2J3J4  
J1  
L
8
J4  
H
H
L
H
H
H
L
10  
2
H
H
H
H
L
J2J3J4  
J3J4  
J4  
15 999 17 331  
15 999 18 663  
9 999 13 329  
L
4
J1J2  
L
H
L
5
J1J2J3  
J1J2J3  
J1J2J3J4  
J1J2J3J4  
divide-by-n mode  
L
L
8
J4  
15 999 21 327  
9 999 16 659  
9 999 16 659  
L
H
L
H
H
10  
10  
H
L
fixed  
divide-by-10 000  
mode  
L
L
H
L
L
L
preset inhibited  
master preset  
preset inhibited  
master preset  
10 000  
master preset  
mode  
X
X
Note  
1. It is recommended that the device is in the master preset mode (Kb = Kc = logic 0) in order to correctly initialize the  
device prior to start up.  
2. H = HIGH voltage level  
L = LOW voltage level  
X = don’t care  
DC CHARACTERISTICS  
VSS = 0 V  
Tamb (°C)  
VDD  
V
SYMBOL  
UNIT  
40  
MIN.  
+ 25  
MIN.  
+ 85  
MIN.  
Output (sink)  
current LOW  
4,75  
10  
15  
5
2,7  
9,5  
24  
2,3  
8
1,8  
6,3  
16  
mA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
VO = 0,4 V; VI = 0 or 4,75 V  
VO = 0,5 V; VI = 0 or 10 V  
VO = 1,5 V; VI = 0 or 15 V  
VO = 4,6 V; VI = 0 or 5 V  
VO = 9,5 V; VI = 0 or 10 V  
VO = 13,5 V; VI = 0 or 15 V  
IOL  
20  
0,7  
2
Output (source)  
current HIGH  
0,8  
2,4  
8,4  
0,5  
1,6  
5,6  
10  
15  
IOH  
7
Output (source)  
current HIGH  
5
IOH  
2,4  
2
5
1,6  
mA  
VO = 2,5 V; VI = 0 or 5 V  
January 1995  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
HEF4059B  
LSI  
Programmable divide-by-n counter  
AC CHARACTERISTICS  
VSS = 0 V; Tamb = 25 °C; input transition times 20 ns  
VDD  
V
TYPICAL FORMULA FOR P (µW)  
2
Dynamic power  
5
1 100 fi + ∑(foCL) × VDD  
where  
2
dissipation per  
10  
15  
5
5 500 fi + ∑(foCL) × VDD  
fi = input freq. (MHz)  
2
package (P); n = 3  
15 000 fi + ∑(foCL) × VDD  
fo = output freq. (MHz)  
CL = load capacitance (pF)  
(foCL) = sum of outputs  
VDD = supply voltage (V)  
2
500 fi + ∑(foCL) × VDD  
3 500 fi + ∑(foCL) × VDD  
9 000 fi + ∑(foCL) × VDD  
2
2
n = 1000  
10  
15  
AC CHARACTERISTICS  
VSS = 0 V; Tamb = 25 °C; CL = 50 pF; input transition times 20 ns  
VDD  
V
TYPICAL EXTRAPOLATION  
FORMULA  
SYMBOL MIN.  
TYP.  
MAX.  
Propagation delays  
CP O  
5
90  
45  
35  
100  
50  
40  
30  
15  
10  
45  
25  
16  
7
180  
90  
ns  
78 ns  
40 ns  
32 ns  
76 ns  
40 ns  
33 ns  
10 ns  
6 ns  
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
(0,25 ns/pF) CL  
(0,10 ns/pF) CL  
(0,07 ns/pF) CL  
(0,48 ns/pF) CL  
(0,20 ns/pF) CL  
(0,15 ns/pF) CL  
(0,40 ns/pF) CL  
(0,18 ns/pF) CL  
(0,13 ns/pF) CL  
(0,70 ns/pF) CL  
(0,33 ns/pF) CL  
(0,23 ns/pF) CL  
10  
15  
5
tPHL  
ns  
HIGH to LOW  
70  
ns  
200  
100  
80  
ns  
LOW to HIGH  
10  
15  
5
tPLH  
tTHL  
tTLH  
ns  
ns  
Output transition times  
HIGH to LOW  
60  
ns  
10  
15  
5
30  
ns  
20  
ns  
4 ns  
90  
ns  
10 ns  
9 ns  
LOW to HIGH  
10  
15  
5
50  
ns  
32  
ns  
5 ns  
Maximum clock  
pulse frequency  
3,5  
MHz  
MHz  
MHz  
10  
15  
fmax  
7,5  
15  
20  
10,0  
January 1995  
6
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