MC34911BAC [NXP]

0.11A BUF OR INV BASED PRPHL DRVR, PQFP32, 7 X 7 MM, 1.40 MM HEIGHT, 0.80 MM PITCH, ROHS COMPLIANT, MS-026BBA, LQFP-32;
MC34911BAC
型号: MC34911BAC
厂家: NXP    NXP
描述:

0.11A BUF OR INV BASED PRPHL DRVR, PQFP32, 7 X 7 MM, 1.40 MM HEIGHT, 0.80 MM PITCH, ROHS COMPLIANT, MS-026BBA, LQFP-32

驱动 接口集成电路
文件: 总92页 (文件大小:927K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
C
Document Number: MC33911  
Rev. 9.0, 01/2014  
Freescale Semiconductor  
Technical Data  
LIN System Basis Chip with DC  
Motor Pre-driver  
33911  
The 33911G5/BAC is a Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) controlled  
System Basis Chip (SBC), combining many frequently used functions  
in an MCU based system, plus a Local Interconnect Network (LIN)  
transceiver. The 33911 has a 5.0 V, 50 mA/60 mA low dropout  
regulator with full protection and reporting features. The device  
provides full SPI readable diagnostics and a selectable timing  
watchdog for detecting errant operation. The LIN Protocol Specification  
2.0 and 2.1 compliant LIN transceiver has waveshaping circuitry that  
can be disabled for higher data rates.  
SYSTEM BASIS CHIP WITH LIN  
2ND GENERATION  
One 50 mA/60 mA high side switch and two 150 mA/160 mA low side  
switches with output protection are available. All outputs can be pulse-  
width modulated (PWM). Two high voltage inputs are available for use  
in contact monitoring, or as external wake-up inputs. These inputs can  
be used as high voltage Analog Inputs. The voltage on these pins is  
divided by a selectable ratio and available via an analog multiplexer.  
The 33911 has three main operating modes: Normal (all functions  
available), Sleep (VDD off, wake-up via LIN, wake-up inputs (L1, L2),  
cyclic sense and forced wake-up), and Stop (VDD on with limited current  
capability, wake-up via CS, LIN bus, wake-up inputs, cyclic sense,  
forced wake-up and external reset).  
AC SUFFIX (Pb-FREE)  
98ASH70029A  
32-PIN LQFP  
The 33911 is compatible with LIN Protocol Specification 2.0, 2.1, and  
SAEJ2602-2. This device is powered by SMARTMOS technology.  
Applications  
• Window Lift  
Features  
• Mirror switch  
• Door lock  
• Sunroof  
• Full-duplex SPI interface at frequencies up to 4.0 MHz  
• LIN transceiver capable of up to 100 kbps with wave shaping  
• One 50 mA/60 mA high side and two 150 mA/60 mA low side  
protected switches  
• Light control  
• Two high voltage analog/logic Inputs  
• Configurable window watchdog  
• 5.0 V low drop regulator with fault detection and low voltage reset  
(LVR) circuitry  
33911  
V
BAT  
VSENSE  
VS1  
VS2  
HS1  
L1  
L2  
LIN INTERFACE  
LIN  
VDD  
PWMIN  
ADOUT0  
LS1  
LS2  
M
MCU  
MOSI  
MISO  
SCLK  
CS  
RXD  
TXD  
IRQ  
WDCONF  
RST  
Figure 1. 33911 Simplified Application Diagram  
© Freescale Semiconductor, Inc., 2009 - 2014. All rights reserved.  
 
MC33911G5AC/MC3433911G5AC  
1
Orderable Parts  
The 33911G5 data sheet is within MC33911G5 Product Specifications Pages 3 to 47  
The 33911BAC data sheet is within MC33911BAC Product Specifications pages 48 to 88  
Table 1. Orderable Part Variations  
Device  
Temperature  
Package  
Generation  
1. Increase ESD GUN IEC61000-4-2 (gun test contact with  
150 pF, 330 test conditions) performance to achieve  
6.0 kV min on the LIN pin.  
MC33911G5AC/R2  
-40 to 125°C  
2. Immunity against ISO7637 pulse 3b  
2.5  
3. Reduce EMC emission level on LIN  
32-LQFP  
4. Improve EMC immunity against RF – target new  
specification including 3 x 68 pF  
MC34911G5AC/R2  
-40 to 85°C  
5. Comply with J2602 conformance test  
MC33911BAC/R2  
MC34911BAC/R2  
-40 to 125°C  
-40 to 85°C  
2.0  
Initial release  
33911  
Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data  
2
Freescale Semiconductor  
MC33911G5AC/MC3433911G5AC  
MC33911G5 PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS PAGES 3 TO 47  
MC33911G5 PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS  
PAGES 3 TO 47  
33911  
Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data  
Freescale Semiconductor  
3
MC33911G5AC/MC3433911G5AC  
INTERNAL BLOCK DIAGRAM  
INTERNAL BLOCK DIAGRAM  
RST IRQ  
VS2  
VS1  
VDD  
INTERRUPT CONTROL  
AGND  
MODULE  
LVI, HVI,  
ALL OT (VDD,HS,LS,LIN,SD)  
VOLTAGE REGULATOR  
RESET CONTROL  
MODULE  
LVR, WD, EXT ΜC  
LS1  
LOW SIDE  
CONTROL  
MODULE  
WINDOW  
WATCHDOG  
MODULE  
LS2  
PWMIN  
PGND  
VS2  
MISO  
MOSI  
SCLK  
CS  
HIGH SIDE  
CONTROL  
MODULE  
HS1  
SPI  
&
CONTROL  
VBAT  
SENSE MODULE  
VSENSE  
CHIP TEMPERATURE  
SENSE MODULE  
ADOUT0  
ANALOG INPUT  
MODULE  
WAKE-UP MODULE  
L1  
L2  
DIGITAL INPUT MODULE  
RXD  
TXD  
LIN PHYSICAL  
LAYER  
LIN  
LGND  
WDCONF  
Figure 2. 33911G5 Simplified Internal Block Diagram  
33911  
Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data  
4
Freescale Semiconductor  
MC33911G5AC/MC3433911G5AC  
PIN CONNECTIONS  
PIN CONNECTIONS  
RXD  
TXD  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
24  
23  
22  
21  
20  
19  
18  
17  
NC*  
L1  
MISO  
L2  
MOSI  
NC*  
NC*  
LS1  
PGND  
LS2  
SCLK  
CS  
* See Recommendation in Table below  
ADOUT0  
PWMIN  
Figure 3. 33911 Pin Connections  
Table 1. 33911 Pin Definitions  
A functional description of each pin can be found in the Functional Pin Description section beginning on page 24.  
Pin  
Pin Name  
Formal Name  
Definition  
This pin is the receiver output of the LIN interface which reports the state of  
the bus voltage to the MCU interface.  
1
RXD  
Receiver Output  
This pin is the transmitter input of the LIN interface which controls the state of  
the bus output.  
2
3
TXD  
Transmitter Input  
SPI Output  
SPI (Serial Peripheral Interface) data output. When CS is high, pin is in the  
high-impedance state.  
MISO  
SPI (Serial Peripheral Interface) data input.  
4
5
6
7
8
MOSI  
SCLK  
SPI Input  
SPI Clock  
SPI (Serial Peripheral Interface) clock Input.  
SPI (Serial Peripheral Interface) chip select input pin. CS is active low.  
Analog Multiplexer Output.  
CS  
SPI Chip Select  
Analog Output Pin 0  
PWM Input  
ADOUT0  
PWMIN  
High Side and Low Side Pulse Width Modulation Input.  
Bidirectional Reset I/O pin - driven low when any internal reset source is  
asserted. RST is active low.  
9
RST  
Internal Reset I/O  
Interrupt output pin, indicating wake-up events from Stop mode or events from  
Normal and Normal request modes. IRQ is active low.  
Internal Interrupt  
Output  
10  
IRQ  
NC  
This pin must not be connected.  
11 & 30  
Not Connected  
33911  
Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data  
Freescale Semiconductor  
5
 
MC33911G5AC/MC3433911G5AC  
PIN CONNECTIONS  
Table 1. 33911 Pin Definitions  
A functional description of each pin can be found in the Functional Pin Description section beginning on page 24.  
Pin  
Pin Name  
Formal Name  
Definition  
This input pin is for configuration of the watchdog period and allows the  
disabling of the watchdog.  
Watchdog  
Configuration Pin  
12  
13  
14  
WDCONF  
LIN  
This pin represents the single-wire bus transmitter and receiver.  
LIN Bus  
This pin is the device LIN ground connection. It is internally connected to the  
PGND pin.  
LGND  
LIN Ground Pin  
15,16, 20 &  
21  
This pin must not be connected or connected to ground.  
Relay drivers low side outputs.  
NC  
Not Connected  
Low Side Outputs  
Power Ground Pin  
Wake-up Inputs  
17  
19  
LS2  
LS1  
This pin is the device low side ground connection. It is internally connected to  
the LGND pin.  
18  
PGND  
These pins are the wake-up capable digital inputs(1). In addition, all Lx inputs  
can be sensed analog via the analog multiplexer.  
22  
23  
L2  
L1  
This pin must not be connected or connected to VS2.  
High side switch output.  
24  
25  
NC  
Not Connected  
HS1  
High Side Output  
26  
27  
VS2  
VS1  
These pins are device battery level power supply pins. VS2 is supplying the  
HS1 driver while VS1 supplies the remaining blocks.(2)  
Power Supply Pin  
This pin can be left opening or connected to any potential ground or power  
supply  
28  
29  
31  
NC  
VSENSE  
VDD  
Not Connected  
Battery voltage sense input.(3)  
Voltage Sense Pin  
Voltage Regulator  
Output  
+5.0 V main voltage regulator output pin.(4)  
This pin is the device analog ground connection.  
32  
AGND  
Analog Ground Pin  
Notes  
1. When used as digital input, a series 33 kresistor must be used to protect against automotive transients.  
2. Reverse battery protection series diodes must be used externally to protect the internal circuitry.  
3. This pin can be connected directly to the battery line for voltage measurements. The pin is self protected against reverse battery  
connections. It is strongly recommended to connect a 10 kresistor in series with this pin for protection purposes.  
4. External capacitor (2.0 µF < C < 100 µF; 0.1 < ESR < 10 ) required.  
33911  
Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data  
6
Freescale Semiconductor  
 
 
 
 
MC33911G5AC/MC3433911G5AC  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
MAXIMUM RATINGS  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
MAXIMUM RATINGS  
Table 2. Maximum Ratings  
All voltages are with respect to ground unless otherwise noted. Exceeding these ratings may cause a malfunction or permanent  
damage to the device.  
Ratings  
Symbol  
Value  
Unit  
ELECTRICAL RATINGS  
Supply Voltage at VS1 and VS2  
Normal Operation (DC)  
V
V
-0.3 to 27  
-0.3 to 40  
SUP(SS)  
VSUP(PK)  
Transient Conditions (load dump)  
Supply Voltage at VDD  
VDD  
-0.3 to 5.5  
V
V
Input / Output Pins Voltage(5)  
V
-0.3 to VDD +0.3  
-0.3 to 11  
CS, RST, SCLK, PWMIN, ADOUT0, MOSI, MISO, TXD, RXD  
IN  
Interrupt Pin (IRQ)(6)  
V
IN(IRQ)  
HS1 Pin Voltage (DC)  
V
-0.3 to VSUP +0.3  
-0.3 to 45  
V
V
V
HS  
LS1 and LS2 Pin Voltage (DC)  
V
LS  
L1 and L2 Pin Voltage  
V
-18 to 40  
±100  
Normal Operation with a series 33k resistor (DC)  
LxDC  
V
Transient input voltage with external component (according to ISO7637-2)  
(See Figure 5, page 20)  
LxTR  
VSENSE Pin Voltage (DC)  
VVSENSE  
-27 to 40  
V
V
LIN Pin Voltage  
VBUSDC  
VBUSTR  
-18 to 40  
Normal Operation (DC)  
-150 to 100  
Transient input voltage with external component (according to ISO7637-2)  
(See Figure 4, page 20)  
VDD Output Current  
I
Internally Limited  
A
VDD  
Notes  
5. Exceeding voltage limits on specified pins may cause a malfunction or permanent damage to the device.  
6. Extended voltage range for programming purpose only.  
33911  
Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data  
Freescale Semiconductor  
7
 
 
MC33911G5AC/MC3433911G5AC  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
MAXIMUM RATINGS  
Table 2. Maximum Ratings (continued)  
All voltages are with respect to ground unless otherwise noted. Exceeding these ratings may cause a malfunction or permanent  
damage to the device.  
Ratings  
Symbol  
Value  
Unit  
ESD Capability  
AECQ100  
V
Human Body Model - JESD22/A114 (C  
= 100 pF, R  
= 1500 )  
ZAP  
ZAP  
V
V
V
±8.0k  
±6.0k  
±2000  
LIN Pin  
ESD1-1  
ESD1-2  
ESD1-3  
L1 and L2  
all other Pins  
Charge Device Model - JESD22/C101 (C  
= 4.0 pF  
ZAP  
V
V
±750  
±500  
Corner Pins (Pins 1, 8, 9, 16, 17, 24, 25 and 32)  
All other Pins (Pins 2-7, 10-15, 18-23, 26-31)  
ESD2-1  
ESD2-2  
According to LIN Conformance Test Specification / LIN EMC Test  
Specification, August 2004 (C = 150 pF, R = 330 )  
ZAP  
ZAP  
Contact Discharge, Unpowered  
LIN pin with 220 pF  
V
V
V
V
±20k  
±11k  
ESD3-1  
ESD3-2  
ESD3-3  
ESD3-4  
LIN pin without capacitor  
VS1/VS2 (100 nF to ground)  
Lx inputs (33 kserial resistor)  
>±12k  
±6000  
According to IEC 61000-4-2 (C  
= 150 pF, R  
= 330 )  
ZAP  
ZAP  
Unpowered  
±8000  
±8000  
±8000  
LIN pin with 220 pF and without capacitor  
VS1/VS2 (100 nF to ground)  
V
V
V
ESD4-1  
ESD4-2  
ESD4-3  
Lx inputs (33 kserial resistor)  
THERMAL RATINGS  
Operating Ambient Temperature (7)  
T
C  
A
33911  
34911  
-40 to 125  
-40 to 85  
Operating Junction Temperature  
Storage Temperature  
T
-40 to 150  
-55 to 150  
C  
C  
J
TSTG  
RJA  
Thermal Resistance, Junction to Ambient  
C/W  
Natural Convection, Single Layer board (1s)(7), (8)  
Natural Convection, Four Layer board (2s2p)(7), (9)  
85  
56  
Thermal Resistance, Junction to Case(10)  
RJC  
23  
C/W  
Peak Package Reflow Temperature During Reflow(11), (12)  
TPPRT  
Note 12  
°C  
Notes  
7. Junction temperature is a function of on-chip power dissipation, package thermal resistance, mounting site (board) temperature, ambient  
temperature, air flow, power dissipation of other components on the board, and board thermal resistance.  
8. Per JEDEC JESD51-2 with the single layer board (JESD51-3) horizontal.  
9. Per JEDEC JESD51-6 with the board (JESD51-7) horizontal.  
10. Thermal resistance between the die and the case top surface as measured by the cold plate method (MIL SPEC-883 Method 1012.1).  
11. Pin soldering temperature limit is for 10 seconds maximum duration. Not designed for immersion soldering. Exceeding these limits may  
cause malfunction or permanent damage to the device.  
12. Freescale’s Package Reflow capability meets Pb-free requirements for JEDEC standard J-STD-020C. For Peak Package Reflow  
Temperature and Moisture Sensitivity Levels (MSL), go to www.freescale.com, search by part number [e.g. remove prefixes/suffixes and  
enter the core ID to view all orderable parts. (i.e. MC33xxxD enter 33xxx), and review parametrics.  
33911  
Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data  
8
Freescale Semiconductor  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
MC33911G5AC/MC3433911G5AC  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
STATIC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
STATIC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
Table 3. Static Electrical Characteristics  
Characteristics noted under conditions 5.5 V VSUP 18 V, -40°C TA 125°C for the 33911 and -40°C TA 85°C for the  
34911, unless otherwise noted. Typical values noted reflect the approximate parameter mean at TA = 25°C under nominal  
conditions, unless otherwise noted.  
Characteristic  
Symbol  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
SUPPLY VOLTAGE RANGE (VS1, VS2)  
VSUP  
5.5  
18  
27  
40  
V
V
V
Nominal Operating Voltage  
Functional Operating Voltage(13)  
Load Dump  
VSUPOP  
VSUPLD  
SUPPLY CURRENT RANGE (VSUP = 13.5 V)  
Normal Mode (IOUT at V  
= 10 mA), LIN Recessive State(14)  
IRUN  
4.5  
10  
mA  
µA  
DD  
Stop Mode, VDD ON with IOUT = 100 µA, LIN Recessive State(14), (15),  
ISTOP  
(16) (17)  
,
5.5 V < VSUP < 12 V  
VSUP = 13.5 V  
47  
62  
80  
90  
13.5 V < VSUP < 18 V  
180  
400  
Sleep Mode, VDD OFF, LIN Recessive State(14), (16)  
5.5 V < VSUP < 12 V  
ISLEEP  
µA  
27  
33  
35  
48  
VSUP = 13.5 V  
160  
300  
13.5 V VSUP < 18 V  
Cyclic Sense Supply Current Adder(18)  
ICYCLIC  
10  
µA  
V
SUPPLY UNDER/OVER-VOLTAGE DETECTIONS  
Power-On Reset (BATFAIL)(19)  
Threshold (measured on VS1)(18)  
Hysteresis (measured on VS1)(18)  
VBATFAIL  
1.5  
3.0  
0.9  
3.9  
VBATFAIL_HYS  
VSUP under-voltage detection (VSUV Flag) (Normal and Normal Request  
Modes, Interrupt Generated)  
V
V
Threshold (measured on VS1)  
Hysteresis (measured on VS1)  
VSUV  
VSUV_HYS  
5.55  
6.0  
0.2  
6.6  
VSUP over-voltage detection (VSOV Flag) (Normal and Normal Request  
Modes, Interrupt Generated)  
VSOV  
VSOV_HYS  
Threshold (measured on VS1)  
Hysteresis (measured on VS1)  
18  
19.25  
1.0  
20.5  
Notes  
13. Device is fully functional. All features are operating.  
14. Total current (IVS1 + IVS2) measured at GND pins excluding all loads, cyclic sense disabled.  
15. Total IDD current (including loads) below 100 µA.  
16. Stop and Sleep modes current will increase if VSUP exceeds13.5 V.  
17. This parameter is guaranteed after 90 ms.  
18. This parameter is guaranteed by process monitoring but not production tested.  
19. The Flag is set during power up sequence. To clear the flag, a SPI read must be performed.  
33911  
Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data  
Freescale Semiconductor  
9
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
MC33911G5AC/MC3433911G5AC  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
STATIC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
Table 3. Static Electrical Characteristics (continued)  
Characteristics noted under conditions 5.5 V VSUP 18 V, -40°C TA 125°C for the 33911 and -40°C TA 85°C for the  
34911, unless otherwise noted. Typical values noted reflect the approximate parameter mean at TA = 25°C under nominal  
conditions, unless otherwise noted.  
Characteristic  
VOLTAGE REGULATOR(20) (VDD)  
Normal Mode Output Voltage  
1.0 mA < I < 50 mA; 5.5 V < V  
Symbol  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
VDDRUN  
V
< 27 V  
SUP  
4.75  
60  
5.00  
110  
5.25  
200  
VDD  
Normal Mode Output Current Limitation  
Dropout Voltage(21)  
IVDDRUN  
mA  
V
VDDDROP  
I
= 50 mA  
0.1  
0.25  
VDD  
Stop Mode Output Voltage  
< 5.0 mA  
V
V
DDSTOP  
I
4.75  
6.0  
5.0  
13  
5.25  
36  
VDD  
Stop Mode Output Current Limitation  
Line Regulation  
I
mA  
mV  
VDDSTOP  
LR  
Normal Mode, 5.5 V < V  
Stop Mode, 5.5 V < V  
< 18 V; I  
= 10 mA  
VDD  
RUN  
25  
25  
SUP  
LR  
STOP  
< 18 V; I  
= 1.0 mA  
VDD  
SUP  
Load Regulation  
mV  
°C  
LD  
Normal Mode, 1.0 mA < I  
Stop Mode, 0.1 mA < I  
< 50 mA  
RUN  
80  
50  
VDD  
LD  
STOP  
< 5.0 mA  
VDD  
Over-temperature Prewarning (Junction)(22)  
Interrupt generated, VDDOT Bit Set  
T
PRE  
90  
115  
13  
140  
Over-temperature Prewarning Hysteresis(22)  
Over-temperature Shutdown Temperature (Junction)(22)  
Over-temperature Shutdown Hysteresis(22)  
RST INPUT/OUTPUT PIN (RST)  
T
°C  
°C  
°C  
PRE_HYS  
T
150  
170  
13  
190  
SD  
T
SD_HYS  
VDD Low Voltage Reset Threshold  
VRSTTH  
VOL  
4.3  
4.5  
4.7  
V
V
Low-state Output Voltage  
IOUT = 1.5 mA; 3.5 V VSUP 27 V  
0.0  
0.9  
High-state Output Current (0 V < VOUT < 3.5 V)  
IOH  
-150  
-250  
-350  
µA  
Pull-down Current Limitation (internally limited)  
VOUT = VDD  
IPD_MAX  
mA  
1.5  
-0.3  
8.0  
Low-state Input Voltage  
High-state Input Voltage  
Notes  
VIL  
VIH  
0.3 x VDD  
VDD +0.3  
V
V
0.7 x VDD  
20. Specification with external capacitor 2.0 µF < C < 100 µF and 100 m ESR 10   
21. Measured when voltage has dropped 250 mV below its nominal Value (5.0 V).  
22. This parameter is guaranteed by process monitoring but not production tested.  
33911  
Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data  
10  
Freescale Semiconductor  
 
 
 
MC33911G5AC/MC3433911G5AC  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
STATIC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
Table 3. Static Electrical Characteristics (continued)  
Characteristics noted under conditions 5.5 V VSUP 18 V, -40°C TA 125°C for the 33911 and -40°C TA 85°C for the  
34911, unless otherwise noted. Typical values noted reflect the approximate parameter mean at TA = 25°C under nominal  
conditions, unless otherwise noted.  
Characteristic  
MISO SPI OUTPUT PIN (MISO)  
Low-state Output Voltage  
= 1.5 mA  
Symbol  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
VOL  
V
V
I
0.0  
VDD -0.9  
-10  
1.0  
VDD  
10  
OUT  
High-state Output Voltage  
IOUT = -250 µA  
VOH  
Tri-state Leakage Current  
ITRIMISO  
µA  
0 V VMISO VDD  
SPI INPUT PINS (MOSI, SCLK, CS)  
Low-state Input Voltage  
VIL  
VIH  
IIN  
-0.3  
0.3 x VDD  
VDD +0.3  
V
V
High-state Input Voltage  
0.7 x VDD  
MOSI, SCLK Input Current  
µA  
0 V VIN VDD  
-10  
10  
10  
30  
CS Pull-up Current  
0 V < VIN < 3.5 V  
IPUCS  
µA  
20  
INTERRUPT OUTPUT PIN (IRQ)  
Low-state Output Voltage  
IOUT = 1.5 mA  
VOL  
VOH  
IOUT  
V
V
0.0  
VDD -0.8  
0.8  
VDD  
2.0  
High-state Output Voltage  
IOUT = -250 µA  
Leakage Current  
mA  
VDD VOUT V  
PULSE WIDTH MODULATION INPUT PIN (PWMIN)  
Low-state Input Voltage  
VIL  
VIH  
-0.3  
0.3 x VDD  
VDD +0.3  
V
V
High-state Input Voltage  
0.7 x VDD  
Pull-up current  
IPUPWMIN  
µA  
0 V < VIN < 3.5 V  
10  
20  
30  
33911  
Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data  
Freescale Semiconductor  
11  
MC33911G5AC/MC3433911G5AC  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
STATIC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
Table 3. Static Electrical Characteristics (continued)  
Characteristics noted under conditions 5.5 V VSUP 18 V, -40°C TA 125°C for the 33911 and -40°C TA 85°C for the  
34911, unless otherwise noted. Typical values noted reflect the approximate parameter mean at TA = 25°C under nominal  
conditions, unless otherwise noted.  
Characteristic  
HIGH SIDE OUTPUT HS1 PIN (HS1)  
Symbol  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
Output Drain-to-Source On Resistance  
TJ = 25°C, ILOAD = 50 mA; VSUP > 9.0 V  
RDS(ON)  
7.0  
10  
14  
TJ = 150°C, ILOAD = 50 mA; VSUP > 9.0 V(23)  
TJ = 150°C, ILOAD = 30 mA; 5.5 V < VSUP < 9.0 V(23)  
Output Current Limitation(24)  
0 V < VOUT < VSUP - 2.0 V  
ILIMHS1  
mA  
60  
90  
250  
7.5  
Open Load Current Detection(25)  
IOLHS1  
ILEAK  
5.0  
mA  
µA  
Leakage Current  
-0.2 V < VHS1 < VS2 + 0.2 V  
10  
Short-circuit Detection Threshold(26)  
5.5 V < VSUP < 27 V  
VTHSC  
V
VSUP -2.0  
Over-temperature Shutdown(27), (31)  
THSSD  
140  
160  
10  
180  
°C  
°C  
Over-temperature Shutdown Hysteresis(31)  
THSSD_HYS  
LOW SIDE OUTPUTS LS1 AND LS2 PINS (LS1, LS2)  
Output Drain-to-Source On Resistance  
RDS(ON)  
2.5  
4.5  
10  
TJ = 25°C, ILOAD = 150 mA, VSUP > 9.0 V  
TJ = 125°C, ILOAD = 150 mA, VSUP > 9.0 V  
TJ = 125°C, ILOAD = 120 mA, 5.5 V < VSUP < 9.0 V  
Output Current Limitation(28)  
2.0 V < VOUT < VSUP  
ILIMLSX  
mA  
160  
275  
7.5  
350  
12  
Open Load Current Detection(29)  
IOLLSX  
ILEAK  
mA  
µA  
Leakage Current  
-0.2 V < VOUT < VS1  
10  
VSUP +5.0  
Active Output Energy Clamp  
IOUT = 150 mA  
VCLAMP  
V
V
VSUP +2.0  
2.0  
Short-circuit Detection Threshold(26)  
5.5 V < VSUP < 27 V  
VTHSC  
Over-temperature Shutdown(30), (31)  
Over-temperature Shutdown Hysteresis(31)  
Notes  
TLSSD  
140  
160  
10  
180  
°C  
°C  
TLSSD_HYS  
23. This parameter is production tested up to TA = 125°C, and guaranteed by process monitoring up to TJ = 150°C.  
24. When over-current occurs, the corresponding high side stays ON with limited current capability and the HS1CL flag is set in the HSSR  
25. When open load occurs, the flag (HS1OP) is set in the HSSR  
26. HS and LS automatically shutdown if HSOT or LSOT occurs or if the HVSE flag is enabled and an over-voltage occurs.  
27. When over-temperature shutdown occurs, the high side is turned off. All flags in HSSR are set.  
28. When over-current occurs, the corresponding low side stays ON with limited current capability and the LSxCL flag is set in the LSSR  
29. When open load occurs, the flag (LSxOP) is set in the LSSR.  
30. When over-temperature shutdown occurs, both low sides are turned off. All flags in LSSR are set.  
31. Guaranteed by characterization but not production tested  
33911  
Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data  
12  
Freescale Semiconductor  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
MC33911G5AC/MC3433911G5AC  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
STATIC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
Table 3. Static Electrical Characteristics (continued)  
Characteristics noted under conditions 5.5 V VSUP 18 V, -40°C TA 125°C for the 33911 and -40°C TA 85°C for the  
34911, unless otherwise noted. Typical values noted reflect the approximate parameter mean at TA = 25°C under nominal  
conditions, unless otherwise noted.  
Characteristic  
L1 AND L2 INPUT PINS (L1 AND L2)  
Symbol  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
Low Detection Threshold(32)  
5.5 V < VSUP < 27 V  
VTHL  
VTHH  
VHYS  
IIN  
V
V
2.0  
3.0  
0.4  
2.5  
3.5  
0.8  
3.0  
4.0  
1.4  
High Detection Threshold(32)  
5.5 V < VSUP < 27 V  
Hysteresis(32)  
V
5.5 V < VSUP < 27 V  
Input Current(33)  
µA  
k  
-0.2 V < VIN < VS1  
-10  
10  
Analog Input Impedance(34)  
RLXIN  
800  
1300  
2000  
Analog Input Divider Ratio (RATIOLx = VLx / VADOUT0  
LXDS (Lx Divider Select) = 0  
)
RATIOLX  
0.95  
3.42  
1.0  
3.6  
1.05  
3.78  
LXDS (Lx Divider Select) = 1  
Analog Output offset Ratio  
LXDS (Lx Divider Select) = 0  
LXDS (Lx Divider Select) = 1  
VRATIOLx-  
mV  
%
OFFSET  
-80  
-22  
6.0  
2.0  
80  
22  
Analog Inputs Matching  
LXMATCHING  
LXDS (Lx Divider Select) = 0  
LXDS (Lx Divider Select) = 1  
96  
96  
100  
100  
104  
104  
WINDOW WATCHDOG CONFIGURATION PIN (WDCONF)(35)  
External Resistor Range  
R
20  
200  
15  
k  
EXT  
Watchdog Period Accuracy with External Resistor (Excluding Resistor  
Accuracy)(36)  
WD  
-15  
%
ACC  
ANALOG MULTIPLEXER  
Temperature Sense Analog Output Voltage  
TA = -40°C  
VADOUT0_TEMP  
V
2.0  
2.8  
3.6  
-
2.8  
3.6  
4.6  
T
A = 25°C  
3.0  
TA = 125°C  
Temperature Sense Analog Output Voltage per characterization(37)  
TA = 25°C  
VADOUT0_25  
V
3.1  
3.15  
3.2  
Internal Chip Temperature Sense Gain  
STTOV  
9.0  
9.9  
10.5  
10.2  
12  
mV/K  
mV/K  
Internal Chip Temperature Sense Gain per characterization at 3  
temperatures(37) See Figure 16, Temperature Sense Gain  
STTOV_3T  
10.5  
VSENSE Input Divider Ratio (RATIOVSENSE = VVSENSE / VADOUT0  
5.5 V < VSUP < 27 V  
)
RATIOVSENSE  
5.0  
5.25  
5.5  
Notes  
32. The unused Lx pins must be connected to ground.  
33. Analog multiplexer input disconnected from Lx input pin.  
34. Analog multiplexer input connected to Lx input pin.  
35. For VSUP 4.7 to 18 V  
36. Watchdog timing period calculation formula: tPWD [ms] = [0.466 * (REXT - 20)] + 10 with (REXT in k  
37. These limits have been defined after laboratory characterization on 3 lots and 30 samples. These tighten limits could not be guaranteed  
by production test.  
33911  
Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data  
Freescale Semiconductor  
13  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
MC33911G5AC/MC3433911G5AC  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
STATIC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
Table 3. Static Electrical Characteristics (continued)  
Characteristics noted under conditions 5.5 V VSUP 18 V, -40°C TA 125°C for the 33911 and -40°C TA 85°C for the  
34911, unless otherwise noted. Typical values noted reflect the approximate parameter mean at TA = 25°C under nominal  
conditions, unless otherwise noted.  
Characteristic  
Symbol  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
VSENSE Input Divider Ratio (RATIOVSENSE=Vsense/Vadout0) per  
characterization(38)  
RATIOVSENSECZ  
5.5 <VSUP< 27 V  
5.15  
-30  
5.25  
-10  
5.35  
30  
0
VSENSE Output Related Offset  
OFFSETVSENSE  
mV  
mV  
VSENSE Output Related Offset per characterization(38)  
OFFSETVSENSE_  
CZ  
-30  
-12.6  
ANALOG OUTPUT (ADOUT0)  
Maximum Output Voltage  
-5.0 mA < IO < 5.0 mA  
VOUT_MAX  
V
V
VDD -0.35  
0.0  
VDD  
0.35  
Minimum Output Voltage  
-5.0 mA < IO < 5.0 mA  
VOUT_MIN  
RXD OUTPUT PIN (LIN PHYSICAL LAYER) (RXD)  
Low-state Output Voltage  
IOUT = 1.5 mA  
VOL  
V
V
0.0  
0.8  
High-state Output Voltage  
IOUT = -250 µA  
VOH  
VDD -0.8  
VDD  
TXD INPUT PIN (LIN PHYSICAL LAYER) (TXD)  
Low-state Input Voltage  
VIL  
VIH  
-0.3  
0.7 x VDD  
10  
0.3 x VDD  
VDD +0.3  
30  
V
V
High-state Input Voltage  
Pin Pull-up Current, 0 V < VIN < 3.5 V  
IPUIN  
20  
µA  
LIN PHYSICAL LAYER WITH J2602 FEATURE ENABLED (BIT DIS_J2602 = 0)  
LIN Under Voltage threshold  
VTH_UNDER_  
VOLTAGE  
V
Positive and Negative threshold (VTHP, VTHN  
)
5.0  
6.0  
Hysteresis (VTHP - VTHN  
Notes  
)
VJ2602_DEG  
400  
mV  
38. These limits have been defined after laboratory characterization on 3 lots and 30 samples. These tighten limits could not be guaranteed  
by production test.  
33911  
Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data  
14  
Freescale Semiconductor  
 
 
 
MC33911G5AC/MC3433911G5AC  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
STATIC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
Table 3. Static Electrical Characteristics (continued)  
Characteristics noted under conditions 5.5 V VSUP 18 V, -40°C TA 125°C for the 33911 and -40°C TA 85°C for the  
34911, unless otherwise noted. Typical values noted reflect the approximate parameter mean at TA = 25°C under nominal  
conditions, unless otherwise noted.  
Characteristic  
LIN PHYSICAL LAYER, TRANSCEIVER (LIN)(39)  
Operating Voltage Range  
Symbol  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
VBAT  
VSUP  
8.0  
7.0  
18  
18  
40  
V
V
Supply Voltage Range  
Voltage Range within which the device is not destroyed  
VSUP_NON_OP  
IBUS_LIM  
-0.3  
V
Current Limitation for Driver Dominant State  
Driver ON, VBUS = 18 V  
mA  
40  
-1.0  
90  
200  
Input Leakage Current at the receiver  
Driver off; VBUS = 0 V; VBAT = 12 V  
IBUS_PAS_DOM  
IBUS_PAS_REC  
IBUS_NO_GND  
mA  
µA  
Leakage Output Current to GND  
Driver Off; 8.0 V VBAT 18 V; 8.0 V VBUS 18 V; VBUS VBAT  
20  
1.0  
Control unit disconnected from ground(40)  
mA  
GNDDEVICE = VSUP; VBAT = 12 V; 0 < V  
< 18 V  
-1.0  
BUS  
V
Disconnected; VSUP_DEVICE = GND; 0 V < V  
< 18 V(41)  
BUS  
IBUSNO_BAT  
VBUSDOM  
VBUSREC  
µA  
BAT  
100  
0.4  
Receiver Dominant State  
Receiver Recessive State  
VSUP  
VSUP  
VSUP  
0.6  
0.475  
Receiver Threshold Center  
(VTH_DOM + VTH_REC)/2  
VBUS_CNT  
0.5  
0.525  
Receiver Threshold Hysteresis  
VHYS  
VSUP  
(VTH_REC - VTH_DOM  
)
0.175  
Voltage Drop at the serial Diode in pull-up path  
VBAT_SHIFT  
VSERDIODE  
VSHIFT_BAT  
VSHIFT_GND  
VBUSWU  
0.4  
0
1.0  
11.5%  
11.5%  
5.8  
V
VBAT  
VBAT  
V
GND_SHIFT  
0
LIN Wake-up threshold from Stop or Sleep Mode(42)  
5.3  
30  
LIN Pull-up Resistor to V  
SUP  
RSLAVE  
20  
140  
60  
k  
Over-temperature Shutdown(43)  
TLINSD  
160  
10  
180  
°C  
Over-temperature Shutdown Hysteresis  
TLINSD_HYS  
°C  
Notes  
39. Parameters guaranteed for 7.0 V VSUP 18 V.  
40. Loss of local ground must not affect communication in the residual network.  
41. Node has to sustain the current that can flow under this condition. Bus must remain operational under this condition.  
42. This parameter is 100% tested on an Automatic Tester. However, since it has not been monitored during reliability stresses, Freescale  
does not guarantee this parameter during the product's life time.  
43. When over-temperature shutdown occurs, the LIN bus goes in recessive state and the flag LINOT in LINSR is set.  
33911  
Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data  
Freescale Semiconductor  
15  
 
 
 
 
 
MC33911G5AC/MC3433911G5AC  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
DYNAMIC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
DYNAMIC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
Table 4. Dynamic Electrical Characteristics  
Characteristics noted under conditions 5.5 V VSUP 18 V, -40°C TA 125°C for the 33911 and -40°C TA 85°C for the  
34911, unless otherwise noted. Typical values noted reflect the approximate parameter mean at TA = 25°C under nominal  
conditions, unless otherwise noted.  
Characteristic  
SPI INTERFACE TIMING (SEE Figure 13, PAGE 23)  
SPI Operating Frequency  
Symbol  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
f
t
4.0  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
MHz  
ns  
SPIOP  
SCLK Clock Period  
250  
110  
110  
100  
100  
40  
CLK  
PS  
SCLK Clock High Time(44)  
t
ns  
SCLKH  
W
SCLK Clock Low Time(44)  
t
ns  
SCLKL  
W
Falling Edge of CS to Rising Edge of SCLK(44)  
Falling Edge of SCLK to CS Rising Edge(44)  
MOSI to Falling Edge of SCLK(44)  
Falling Edge of SCLK to MOSI(44)  
MISO Rise Time(44)  
t
ns  
LEAD  
tLAG  
ns  
t
ns  
SISU  
t
40  
ns  
SIH  
tRSO  
ns  
C = 220 pF  
L
40  
40  
MISO Fall Time(44)  
t
ns  
ns  
FSO  
C = 220 pF  
L
Time from Falling or Rising Edges of CS to:(44)  
- MISO Low-impedance  
t
0.0  
0.0  
50  
50  
SOEN  
- MISO High-impedance  
t
SODIS  
Time from Rising Edge of SCLK to MISO Data Valid(44)  
t
ns  
VALID  
0.2 x VDD MISO 0.8 x VDD, CL = 100 pF  
0.0  
75  
RST OUTPUT PIN  
Reset Low-level Duration After VDD High (see Figure 12, page 23)  
Reset Deglitch Filter Time  
t
0.65  
350  
1.0  
1.35  
900  
ms  
ns  
RST  
t
480  
RSTDF  
WINDOW WATCHDOG CONFIGURATION PIN (WDCONF)  
Watchdog Time Period(45)  
t
ms  
PWD  
External Resistor REXT = 20 k(1%)  
External Resistor REXT = 200 k(1%)  
Without External Resistor REXT (WDCONF Pin Open)  
8.5  
79  
10  
94  
11.5  
108  
205  
110  
150  
Notes  
44. This parameter is guaranteed by process monitoring but not production tested.  
45. Watchdog timing period calculation formula: tPWD [ms] = [0.466 * (REXT - 20)] + 10 with (REXT in k  
33911  
Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data  
16  
Freescale Semiconductor  
 
 
MC33911G5AC/MC3433911G5AC  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
DYNAMIC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
Table 4. Dynamic Electrical Characteristics (continued)  
Characteristics noted under conditions 5.5 V VSUP 18 V, -40°C TA 125°C for the 33911 and -40°C TA 85°C for the  
34911, unless otherwise noted. Typical values noted reflect the approximate parameter mean at TA = 25°C under nominal  
conditions, unless otherwise noted.  
Characteristic  
Symbol  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
L1 AND L2 INPUTS  
Lx Filter Time Deglitcher(46)  
t
8.0  
20  
38  
s  
WUF  
STATE MACHINE TIMING  
Delay Between CS LOW-to-HIGH Transition (at End of SPI Stop Command)  
and Stop Mode Activation(46)  
tSTOP  
s  
5.0  
205  
270  
+35  
Normal Request Mode Timeout (see Figure 12, page 23)  
Cyclic Sense ON Time from Stop and Sleep Mode(47)  
Cyclic Sense Accuracy(46)  
t
110  
130  
-35  
150  
200  
ms  
µs  
%
NRTOUT  
TON  
Delay Between SPI Command and HS/LS Turn On(48)  
9.0 V < VSUP < 27 V  
tS-  
s  
ON  
10  
10  
10  
Delay Between SPI Command and HS/LS Turn Off(48)  
9.0 V < VSUP < 27 V  
tS-OFF  
s  
Delay Between Normal Request and Normal Mode After a Watchdog Trigger  
Command (Normal Request Mode)(46)  
tSNR2N  
s  
s  
Delay Between CS Wake-up (CS LOW to HIGH) in Stop Mode and:  
Normal Request Mode, VDD ON and RST HIGH  
First Accepted SPI Command  
tWUCS  
tWUSPI  
9.0  
90  
15  
80  
N/A  
Minimum Time Between Rising and Falling Edge on the CS  
t2CS  
4.0  
s  
s  
J2602 DEGLITCHER  
VSUP Deglitcher(49)  
(DIS_J2602 = 0)  
tJ2602_DEG  
35  
50  
70  
Notes  
46. This parameter is guaranteed by process monitoring but not production tested.  
47. This parameter is 100% tested on an Automatic Tester. However, since it has not been monitored during reliability stresses, Freescale  
does not guarantee this parameter during the product's life time.  
48. Delay between turn on or off command (rising edge on CS) and HS or LS ON or OFF, excluding rise or fall time due to external load.  
49. This parameter has not been monitoring during operating life test.  
33911  
Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data  
Freescale Semiconductor  
17  
 
 
 
 
 
MC33911G5AC/MC3433911G5AC  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
DYNAMIC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
Table 4. Dynamic Electrical Characteristics (continued)  
Characteristics noted under conditions 5.5 V VSUP 18 V, -40°C TA 125°C for the 33911 and -40°C TA 85°C for the  
34911, unless otherwise noted. Typical values noted reflect the approximate parameter mean at TA = 25°C under nominal  
conditions, unless otherwise noted.  
Characteristic  
Symbol  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
LIN PHYSICAL LAYER: DRIVER CHARACTERISTICS FOR NORMAL SLEW RATE - 20.0KBIT/SEC ACCORDING TO LIN PHYSICAL  
LAYER SPECIFICATION(50), (51)  
Duty Cycle 1:  
D1  
D2  
THREC(MAX) = 0.744 * VSUP  
THDOM(MAX) = 0.581 * VSUP  
0.396  
D1 = tBUS_REC(MIN)/(2 x tBIT), tBIT = 50 µs, 7.0 V VSUP18 V  
Duty Cycle 2:  
THREC(MIN) = 0.422 * VSUP  
THDOM(MIN) = 0.284 * VSUP  
0.581  
D2 = tBUS_REC(MAX)/(2 x tBIT), tBIT = 50 µs, 7.6 V VSUP18 V  
LIN PHYSICAL LAYER: DRIVER CHARACTERISTICS FOR SLOW SLEW RATE - 10.4KBIT/SEC ACCORDING TO LIN PHYSICAL LAYER  
SPECIFICATION(50), (52)  
Duty Cycle 3:  
D3  
THREC(MAX) = 0.778 * VSUP  
THDOM(MAX) = 0.616 * VSUP  
0.417  
D3 = tBUS_REC(MIN)/(2 x tBIT), tBIT = 96 µs, 7.0 V VSUP18 V  
Duty Cycle 4:  
D4  
THREC(MIN) = 0.389 * VSUP  
THDOM(MIN) = 0.251 * VSUP  
0.590  
D4 = tBUS_REC(MAX)/(2 x tBIT), tBIT = 96 µs, 7.6 V VSUP18 V  
Notes  
50. Bus load RBUS and CBUS 1.0 nF / 1.0 k, 6.8 nF / 660 , 10 nF / 500 . Measurement thresholds: 50% of TXD signal to LIN signal  
threshold defined at each parameter. See Figure 6, page 21.  
51. See Figure 7, page 21.  
52. See Figure 8, page 21.  
33911  
Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data  
18  
Freescale Semiconductor  
 
 
 
MC33911G5AC/MC3433911G5AC  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
DYNAMIC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
Table 4. Dynamic Electrical Characteristics (continued)  
Characteristics noted under conditions 5.5 V VSUP 18 V, -40°C TA 125°C for the 33911 and -40°C TA 85°C for the  
34911, unless otherwise noted. Typical values noted reflect the approximate parameter mean at TA = 25°C under nominal  
conditions, unless otherwise noted.  
Characteristic  
Symbol  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
V/s  
s  
LIN PHYSICAL LAYER: DRIVER CHARACTERISTICS FOR FAST SLEW RATE  
LIN Fast Slew Rate (Programming Mode)  
SR  
20  
FAST  
LIN PHYSICAL LAYER: CHARACTERISTICS AND WAKE-UP TIMINGS(53)  
Propagation Delay and Symmetry(54)  
tREC_PD  
Propagation Delay of Receiver, tREC_PD=MAX (tREC_PDR, tREC_PDF  
Symmetry of Receiver Propagation Delay, tREC_PDF - tREC_PDR  
)
4.2  
6.0  
2.0  
tREC_SYM  
-2.0  
Bus Wake-up Deglitcher (Sleep and Stop Modes)(55),(59), (56)  
tPROPWL  
42  
70  
95  
s  
s  
Bus Wake-up Event Reported  
From Sleep Mode(57)  
tWAKE_SLEEP  
tWAKE_STOP  
1500  
35  
From Stop Mode(58)  
9.0  
27  
TXD Permanent Dominant State Delay  
tTXDDOM  
0.65  
1.0  
1.35  
s
PULSE WIDTH MODULATION INPUT PIN (PWMIN)  
PWMIN pin(59)  
fPWMIN  
kHz  
Max. frequency to drive HS and LS output pins  
10  
Notes  
53. VSUP from 7.0 to 18 V, bus load RBUS and CBUS 1.0 nF / 1.0 k, 6.8 nF / 660 , 10 nF / 500 . Measurement thresholds: 50% of TXD  
signal to LIN signal threshold defined at each parameter. See Figure 6, page 21.  
54. See Figure 9, page 22  
55. See Figure 10, page 22 for Sleep and Figure 11, page 22 for Stop mode.  
56. This parameter is tested on automatic tester but has not been monitoring during operating life test.  
57. The measurement is done with 1.0 µF capacitor and 0mA current load on VDD. The value takes into account the delay to charge the  
capacitor. The delay is measured between the bus wake-up threshold (VBUSWU) rising edge of the LIN bus and when V reaches 3.0 V.  
DD  
See Figure 10, page 22. The delay depends of the load and capacitor on VDD  
.
58. In Stop mode, the delay is measured between the bus wake-up threshold (VBUSWU) and the falling edge of the IRQ pin. See Figure 11,  
page 22.  
59. This parameter is guaranteed by process monitoring but not production tested.  
33911  
Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data  
Freescale Semiconductor  
19  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
MC33911G5AC/MC3433911G5AC  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
TIMING DIAGRAMS  
TIMING DIAGRAMS  
33911  
TRANSIENT PULSE  
GENERATOR  
1.0 nF  
LIN  
(
NOTE  
)
GND  
PGND LGND AGND  
Note Waveform per ISO 7637-2. Test Pulses 1, 2, 3a, 3b.  
Figure 4. Test Circuit for Transient Test Pulses (LIN)  
33911  
Transient Pulse  
Generator  
(Note)  
1.0 nF  
L1, L2  
10 k  
GND  
PGND LGND AGND  
Note Waveform per ISO 7637-2. Test Pulses 1, 2, 3a, 3b,.  
Figure 5. Test Circuit for Transient Test Pulses (Lx)  
VSUP  
R0  
LIN  
TXD  
R0 AND C0 COMBINATIONS:  
RXD  
• 1.0 Kand 1.0 nF  
• 660 and 6.8 nF  
• 500 and 10 nF  
C0  
Figure 6. Test Circuit for LIN Timing Measurements  
33911  
Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data  
Freescale Semiconductor  
20  
MC33911G5AC/MC3433911G5AC  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
TIMING DIAGRAMS  
TXD  
tBIT  
tBIT  
t
t
BUS_REC(MIN)  
BUS_DOM(MAX)  
VLIN_REC  
74.4% VSUP  
Thresholds of  
receiving node 1  
TH  
REC(MAX)  
DOM(MAX)  
58.1% V  
SUP  
TH  
LIN  
Thresholds of  
receiving node 2  
42.2% V  
28.4% V  
SUP  
TH  
REC(MIN)  
SUP  
TH  
DOM(MIN)  
t
BUS_DOM(MIN)  
t
BUS_REC(MAX)  
RXD  
Output of receiving Node 1  
t
REC_PDF(1)  
t
REC_PDR(1)  
RXD  
Output of receiving Node 2  
t
REC_PDF(2)  
t
REC_PDR(2)  
Figure 7. LIN Timing Measurements for Normal Slew Rate  
TXD  
tBIT  
tBIT  
t
t
BUS_REC(MIN)  
BUS_DOM(MAX)  
VLIN_REC  
77.8% VSUP  
Thresholds of  
receiving node 1  
TH  
REC(MAX)  
DOM(MAX)  
61.6% V  
SUP  
TH  
LIN  
Thresholds of  
receiving node 2  
38.9% V  
25.1% V  
SUP  
TH  
REC(MIN)  
SUP  
TH  
DOM(MIN)  
t
BUS_DOM(MIN)  
t
BUS_REC(MAX)  
RXD  
Output of receiving Node 1  
t
REC_PDF(1)  
t
REC_PDR(1)  
RXD  
Output of receiving Node 2  
t
REC_PDF(2)  
t
REC_PDR(2)  
Figure 8. LIN Timing Measurements for Slow Slew Rate  
33911  
Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data  
Freescale Semiconductor  
21  
MC33911G5AC/MC3433911G5AC  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
TIMING DIAGRAMS  
VLIN_REC  
0.6% V  
SUP  
V
BUSREC  
V
SUP  
LIN BUS SIGNAL  
0.4% V  
SUP  
V
BUSDOM  
RXD  
t
t
REC_PDF  
REC_PDR  
Figure 9. LIN Receiver Timing  
V
LIN_REC  
LIN  
5.0 V  
VBUSWU  
DOMINANT LEVEL  
3.0 V  
VDD  
t
WAKE_SLEEP  
t
WL  
PROP  
Figure 10. LIN Wake-up Sleep Mode Timing  
V
LIN_REC  
LIN  
5.0 V  
VBUSWU  
DOMINANT LEVEL  
t
IRQ  
WAKE_STOP  
t
WL  
PROP  
Figure 11. LIN Wake-up Stop Mode Timing  
33911  
Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data  
22  
Freescale Semiconductor  
 
 
MC33911G5AC/MC3433911G5AC  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
TIMING DIAGRAMS  
V
SUP  
V
DD  
RST  
t
NRTOUT  
t
RST  
Figure 12. Power On Reset and Normal Request Timeout Timing  
t
PSCLK  
CS  
t
t
WSCLKH  
LEAD  
t
LAG  
SCLK  
t
WSCLKL  
t
t
SIH  
SISU  
MOSI  
MISO  
UNDEFINED  
D0  
DON’T CARE  
D7  
DON’T CARE  
t
VALID  
t
SODIS  
t
SOEN  
D0  
D7  
DON’T CARE  
Figure 13. SPI Timing Characteristics  
33911  
Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data  
Freescale Semiconductor  
23  
MC33911G5AC/MC3433911G5AC  
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION  
INTRODUCTION  
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION  
INTRODUCTION  
The 33911 was designed and developed as a highly  
integrated and cost-effective solution for automotive and  
industrial applications. For automotive body electronics, the  
33911 is well suited to perform relay control in applications  
such as a window lift, sunroof, etc. via the LIN bus.  
which include a current and voltage sense port and two wake-  
up capable pins. An internal voltage regulator provides power  
to a MCU device.  
Also included in this device is a LIN physical layer, which  
communicates using a single wire. This enables this device  
to be compatible with 3-wire bus systems, where one wire is  
used for communication, one for battery, and one for ground.  
Power switches are provided on the device configured as  
high side and low side outputs. Other ports are also provided,  
FUNCTIONAL PIN DESCRIPTION  
See Figure 1, 33911 Simplified Application Diagram, page 1,  
for a graphic representation of the various pins referred to in  
the following paragraphs. Also, see the pin diagram on  
page 5 for a description of the pin locations in the package.  
MASTER IN SLAVE OUT PIN (MISO)  
The MISO pin sends data to an SPI-enabled MCU. It is a  
digital tri-state output used to shift serial data to the  
microcontroller. Data on this output pin changes on the  
positive edge of the SCLK. When CS is High, this pin will  
remain in the high-impedance state.  
RECEIVER OUTPUT PIN (RXD)  
The RXD pin is a digital output. It is the receiver output of the  
LIN interface and reports the state of the bus voltage: RXD  
Low when LIN bus is dominant, RXD High when LIN bus is  
recessive.  
CHIP SELECT PIN (CS)  
CS is an active low digital input. It must remain low during a  
valid SPI communication and allow for several devices to be  
connected in the same SPI bus without contention. A rising  
edge on CS signals the end of the transmission and the  
moment the data shifted in is latched. A valid transmission  
must consist of 8 bits only.  
TRANSMITTER INPUT PIN (TXD)  
The TXD pin is a digital input. It is the transmitter input of the  
LIN interface and controls the state of the bus output  
(dominant when TXD is Low, recessive when TXD is High).  
While in STOP mode, a low-to-high level transition on this pin  
will generate a wake-up condition for the 33911.  
This pin has an internal pull-up to force recessive state in  
case the input is left floating.  
ANALOG MULTIPLEXER PIN (ADOUT0)  
LIN BUS PIN (LIN)  
The ADOUT0 pin can be configured via the SPI to allow the  
MCU A/D converter to read the several inputs of the Analog  
Multiplexer, including the VSENSE, L1, L2 input voltages,  
and the internal junction temperature.  
The LIN pin represents the single-wire bus transmitter and  
receiver. It is suited for automotive bus systems and is  
compliant to the LIN bus specification 2.0, 2.1, and SAE  
J2602-2.  
PWM INPUT CONTROL PIN (PWMIN)  
The LIN interface is only active during Normal mode. See  
Table 5, Operating Modes Overview.  
This digital input can control the high side and low sides  
drivers in Normal Request and Normal mode.  
SERIAL DATA CLOCK PIN (SCLK)  
To enable PWM control, the MCU must perform a write  
operation to the High Side Control Register (HSCR) or the  
Low Side Control Register (LSCR).  
The SCLK pin is the SPI clock input. MISO data changes on  
the positive transition of the SCLK. MOSI is sampled on the  
negative edge of the SCLK.  
This pin has an internal 20 A current pull-up.  
MASTER OUT SLAVE IN PIN (MOSI)  
The MOSI digital pin receives SPI data from the MCU. This  
data input is sampled on the negative edge of SCLK.  
33911  
Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data  
24  
Freescale Semiconductor  
 
 
 
 
MC33911G5AC/MC3433911G5AC  
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION  
FUNCTIONAL PIN DESCRIPTION  
by VBAT through a load, both low sides will have a VDS  
voltage equal to the clamping value, as stated in the  
specification.  
RESET PIN (RST)  
This bidirectional pin is used to reset the MCU in case the  
33911 detects a reset condition, or to inform the 33911 that  
the MCU has just been reset. After release of the RST pin,  
Normal Request mode is entered.  
DIGITAL/ANALOG PINS (L1 AND L2)  
The Lx pins are multi purpose inputs. They can be used as  
digital inputs, which can be sampled by reading the SPI and  
used for wake-up when 33911 is in low power mode or used  
as analog inputs for the analog multiplexer. When used to  
sense voltage outside the module, a 33 kohm series resistor  
must be used on each input.  
The RST pin is an active low filtered input and output formed  
by a weak pull-up and a switchable pull-down structure which  
allows this pin to be shorted either to VDD or to GND during  
software development, without the risk of destroying the  
driver.  
When used as wake-up inputs L1 and L2 can be configured  
to operate in cyclic-sense mode. In this mode the high side  
switch is configured to be periodically turned on and sample  
the wake-up inputs. If a state change is detected between two  
cycles a wake-up is initiated. The 33911 can also wake-up  
from Stop or Sleep by a simple state change on L1 and L2.  
INTERRUPT PIN (IRQ)  
The IRQ pin is a digital output used to signal events or faults  
to the MCU while in Normal and Normal Request mode or to  
signal a wake-up from Stop mode. This active low output will  
transition to high only after the interrupt is acknowledged by  
a SPI read of the respective status bits.  
When used as analog inputs, the voltage present on the Lx  
pins is scaled down by an selectable internal voltage divider  
and can be routed to the ADOUT0 output through the analog  
multiplexer.  
WATCHDOG CONFIGURATION PIN (WDCONF)  
The WDCONF pin is the configuration pin for the internal  
watchdog. A resistor can be connected to this pin to configure  
the window watchdog period. When connected directly to  
ground, the watchdog will be disabled. When this pin is left  
open, the watchdog period is fixed to its lower precision  
internal default value (150 ms typical).  
Note: If an Lx input is selected in the analog multiplexer, it will  
be disabled as a digital input and remains disabled in low  
power mode. No wake-up feature is available in that  
condition.  
When an Lx input is not selected in the analog multiplexer,  
the voltage divider is disconnected from that input.  
GROUND CONNECTION PINS (AGND, PGND,  
LGND)  
HIGH SIDE OUTPUT PIN (HS1)  
The AGND, PGND and LGND pins are the Analog and Power  
ground pins.  
This high side switch is able to drive loads such as relays or  
lamps. Its structure is connected to the VS2 supply pin. The  
pin is short-circuit protected and also protected against  
overheating.  
The AGND pin is the ground reference of the voltage  
regulator.  
The PGND and LGND pins are used for high current load  
return as in the relay-drivers and LIN interface pin.  
HS1 is controlled by SPI and can respond to a signal applied  
to the PWMIN input pin.  
Note: PGND, AGND and LGND pins must be connected  
together.  
The HS1 output can also be used during low-power mode for  
the cyclic-sense of the wake inputs.  
LOW SIDE PINS (LS1 AND LS2)  
POWER SUPPLY PINS (VS1 AND VS2)  
LS1 and LS2 are the low side driver outputs. Those outputs  
are short-circuit protected and include active clamp circuitry  
to drive inductive loads. Due to the energy clamp voltage on  
this pin, it can raise above the battery level when switched off.  
The switches are controlled through the SPI and can be  
configured to respond to a signal applied to the PWMIN input  
pin.  
Those are the battery level voltage supply pins. In an  
application, VS1 and VS2 pins must be protected against  
reverse battery connection and negative transient voltages  
with external components. These pins sustain standard  
automotive voltage conditions such as a load dump at 40 V.  
The high side switch (HS1) is supplied by the VS2 pin. All  
other internal blocks are supplied by the VS1 pin.  
Both low side switches are protected against overheating. In  
case of VS1 disconnection and the low sides are still supplied  
33911  
Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data  
Freescale Semiconductor  
25  
 
 
MC33911G5AC/MC3433911G5AC  
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION  
FUNCTIONAL PIN DESCRIPTION  
VOLTAGE SENSE PIN (VSENSE)  
+5.0 V MAIN REGULATOR OUTPUT PIN (VDD)  
This input can be connected directly to the battery line. It is  
protected against battery reverse connection. The voltage  
present in this input is scaled down by an internal voltage  
divider, and can be routed to the ADOUT0 output pin and  
used by the MCU to read the battery voltage.  
An external capacitor has to be placed on the VDD pin to  
stabilize the regulated output voltage. The VDD pin is  
intended to supply a microcontroller. The pin is current limited  
against shorts to GND and over-temperature protected.  
During Stop mode, the voltage regulator does not operate  
with its full drive capabilities and the output current is limited.  
The ESD structure on this pin allows for excursion up to  
+40 V and down to -27 V, allowing this pin to be connected  
directly to the battery line. It is strongly recommended to  
connect a 10 kohm resistor in series with this pin for  
protection purposes.  
During Sleep mode, the regulator output is completely shut  
down.  
33911  
Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data  
26  
Freescale Semiconductor  
MC33911G5AC/MC3433911G5AC  
FUNCTIONAL DEVICE OPERATIONS  
OPERATIONAL MODES  
FUNCTIONAL DEVICE OPERATIONS  
OPERATIONAL MODES  
The VDD regulator is ON and delivers its full current  
capability.  
INTRODUCTION  
The 33911 offers three main operating modes: Normal (Run),  
Stop, and Sleep (Low Power). In Normal mode, the device is  
active and is operating under normal application conditions.  
The Stop and Sleep modes are low power modes with wake-  
up capabilities.  
If an external resistor is connected between the WDCONF  
pin and the Ground, the window watchdog function will be  
enabled.  
The wake-up inputs (L1 and L2) can be read as digital inputs  
or have its voltage routed through the analog-multiplexer.  
In Stop mode, the voltage regulator still supplies the MCU  
with VDD (limited current capability), while in Sleep mode the  
voltage regulator is turned off (VDD = 0 V).  
Wake-up from Stop mode is initiated by a wake-up interrupt.  
Wake-up from Sleep mode is done by a reset and the voltage  
regulator is turned back on.  
The LIN interface has slew rate and timing compatible with  
the LIN protocol specification 2.0, 2.1 and SAEJ2602. The  
LIN bus can transmit and receive information.  
The high side and low side switches are active and have  
PWM capability according to the SPI configuration.  
The selection of the different modes is controlled by the  
MOD1:2 bits in the Mode Control Register (MCR).  
The interrupts are generated to report failures for VSUP over/  
under-voltage, thermal shutdown, or thermal shutdown  
prewarning on the main regulator.  
Figure 14 describes how transitions are done between the  
different operating modes. Table 5, gives an overview of the  
operating modes.  
SLEEP MODE  
The Sleep mode is a low power mode. From Normal mode,  
the device enters into Sleep mode by sending one SPI  
command through the Mode Control Register (MCR), or (VDD  
low > 150 ms) with VSUV = 0. When in Reset mode, a VDD  
RESET MODE  
The 33911 enters the Reset mode after a power up. In this  
mode, the RST pin is low for 1.0 ms (typical value). After this  
delay, it enters the Normal Request mode and the RST pin is  
driven high.  
under-voltage condition with no VSUP under-voltage (VSUV  
=
0) will send the device to Sleep mode. All blocks are in their  
lowest power consumption condition. Only some wake-up  
sources (wake-up inputs with or without cyclic sense, forced  
wake-up and LIN receiver) are active. The 5.0 V regulator is  
OFF. The internal low-power oscillator may be active if the IC  
is configured for cyclic-sense. In this condition, the high side  
switch is turned on periodically and the wake-up inputs are  
sampled.  
The Reset mode is entered if a reset condition occurs (VDD  
low, watchdog trigger fail, after wake-up from Sleep mode,  
Normal Request mode timeout occurs).  
NORMAL REQUEST MODE  
This is a temporary mode automatically accessed by the  
device after the Reset mode, or after a wake-up from Stop  
mode.  
Wake-up from Sleep mode is similar to a power-up. The  
device goes in Reset mode except that the SPI will report the  
wake-up source and the BATFAIL flag is not set.  
In Normal Request mode, the VDD regulator is ON, the  
RESET pin is High, and the LIN is operating in RX Only  
mode.  
STOP MODE  
As soon as the device enters in the Normal Request mode an  
internal timer is started for 150 ms (typical value). During  
these 150 ms, the MCU must configure the Timing Control  
Register (TIMCR) and the Mode Control Register (MCR) with  
MOD2 and MOD1 bits set = 0, to enter the Normal mode. If  
within the 150 ms timeout, the MCU does not command the  
33911 to Normal mode, it will enter in Reset mode. If the  
WDCONF pin is grounded in order to disable the watchdog  
function, it goes directly in Normal mode after the Reset  
mode.  
The Stop mode is the second low power mode, but in this  
case the 5.0 V regulator is ON with limited current drive  
capability. The application MCU is always supplied while the  
33911 is operating in Stop mode.  
The device can enter into Stop mode only by sending the SPI  
command. When the application is in this mode, it can wake-  
up from the 33911 side (for example: cyclic sense, force  
wake-up, LIN bus, wake inputs) or the MCU side (CS, RST  
pins). Wake-up from Stop mode will transition the 33911 to  
Normal Request mode and generates an interrupt except if  
the wake-up event is a low to high transition on the CS pin or  
comes from the RST pin.  
NORMAL MODE  
In Normal mode, all 33911 functions are active and can be  
controlled by the SPI interface and the PWMIN pin.  
33911  
Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data  
Freescale Semiconductor  
27  
 
 
MC33911G5AC/MC3433911G5AC  
FUNCTIONAL DEVICE OPERATIONS  
OPERATIONAL MODES  
Normal Request Timeout Expired (tNRTOUT  
)
V
Low  
DD  
VDD High and  
Power Up  
Reset Delay (t  
) Expired  
RST  
Power  
Normal  
Reset  
Down  
Request  
VDD Low  
Normal  
WD Failed  
VDDLOW(>tN  
T) Expired  
R  
T
O
U
and VSUV = 0  
Sleep Command  
Wake-up(Reset)  
Sleep  
Stop  
VLow  
DD  
Legend  
WD: Watchdog  
WD Disabled: Watchdog disabled (WDCONF pin connected to GND)  
WD Trigger: Watchdog is triggered by SPI command  
WD Failed: No watchdog trigger or trigger occurs in closed window  
Stop Command: Stop command sent via SPI  
Sleep Command: Sleep command sent via SPI  
Wake-up from Stop mode: L1 or L2 state change, LIN bus wake-up, Periodic wake-up, CS rising edge wake-up or RST wake-up.  
Wake-up from Sleep mode: L1 or L2 state change, LIN bus wake-up, Periodic wake-up.  
Figure 14. Operating Modes and Transitions  
33911  
Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data  
28  
Freescale Semiconductor  
MC33911G5AC/MC3433911G5AC  
FUNCTIONAL DEVICE OPERATIONS  
OPERATIONAL MODES  
Table 5. Operating Modes Overview  
Normal  
Mode  
Function  
Reset Mode Normal Request Mode  
Stop Mode  
Sleep Mode  
VDD  
LSx  
Full  
Full  
SPI/PWM(60)  
SPI/PWM(60)  
SPI  
Full  
SPI/PWM  
SPI/PWM  
SPI  
Stop  
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
HS1  
Note(61)  
-
Note(62)  
-
Analog Mux  
Lx  
Inputs  
Inputs  
Wake-up  
Wake-up  
LIN  
Rx-Only  
Full/Rx-Only Rx-Only/Wake-up Wake-up  
Watchdog  
150 ms (typ.) timeout  
VSUP/VDD  
On(63)/Off  
VSUP/VDD  
-
-
-
Voltage Monitoring VSUP/VDD  
Notes  
VDD  
60. Operation can be controlled by the PWMIN input.  
61. HS1 switch can be configured for cyclic sense operation in Stop mode.  
62. HS1 switch can be configured for cyclic sense operation in Sleep mode.  
63. Windowing operation when enabled by an external resistor.  
High-voltage Interrupt:  
INTERRUPTS  
Interrupts are used to signal a microcontroller that a  
peripheral needs to be serviced. The interrupts which can be  
generated, change according to the operating mode. While in  
Normal and Normal Request modes, the 33911 signals  
through interrupts special conditions which may require a  
MCU software action. Interrupts are not generated until all  
pending wake-up sources are read in the Interrupt Source  
Register (ISR).  
Signals when the supply line (VS1) voltage increases above  
the VSOV threshold (VSOV).  
Over-temperature Prewarning:  
Signals when the 33911 temperature has reached the pre-  
shutdown warning threshold. It is used to warn the MCU that  
an over-temperature shutdown in the main 5.0 V regulator is  
imminent.  
While in Stop mode, interrupts are used to signal wake-up  
events. Sleep mode does not use interrupts. Wake-up is  
performed by powering-up the MCU. In Normal and Normal  
Request mode the wake-up source can be read by SPI.  
LIN Over-temperature Shutdown / TXD Stuck At  
Dominant / RXD Short-circuit:  
These signal fault conditions within the LIN interface will  
cause the LIN driver to be disabled. In order to restart the  
operation, the fault must be removed and TXD must go  
recessive.  
The interrupts are signaled to the MCU by a low logic level of  
the IRQ pin, which will remain low until the interrupt is  
acknowledged by a SPI read command of the ISR register.  
The IRQ pin will then be driven high.  
Interrupts are only asserted while in Normal, Normal Request  
and Stop mode. Interrupts are not generated while the RST  
pin is low.  
High Side Over-temperature Shutdown:  
Signals a shutdown in the high side output.  
The following is a list of the interrupt sources in Normal and  
Normal Request modes. Some of these can be masked by  
writing to the SPI - Interrupt Mask Register (IMR).  
Low Side Over-temperature Shutdown:  
Signals a shutdown in the low side outputs.  
Low-voltage Interrupt:  
Signals when the supply line (VS1) voltage drops below the  
VSUV threshold (VSUV).  
33911  
Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data  
Freescale Semiconductor  
29  
 
 
 
 
 
 
MC33911G5AC/MC3433911G5AC  
FUNCTIONAL DEVICE OPERATIONS  
OPERATIONAL MODES  
In order to select and activate direct wake-up from Lx inputs,  
RESET  
the Wake-up Control Register (WUCR) must be configured  
with appropriate LxWE inputs enabled or disabled. The  
wake-up input’s state is read through the Wake-up Status  
Register (WUSR).  
To reset a MCU the 33911 drives the RST pin low for the time  
the reset condition lasts.  
After the reset source is removed, the state machine will drive  
the RST output low for at least 1.0 ms (typical value) before  
driving it high.  
Lx inputs are also used to perform cyclic-sense wake-up.  
Note: Selecting an Lx input in the analog multiplexer before  
entering low power mode will disable the wake-up capability  
of the Lx input  
In the 33911, four main reset sources exist:  
5.0 V Regulator Low-voltage-Reset (VRSTTH  
)
The 5.0 V regulator output VDD is continuously monitored  
against brown outs. If the supply monitor detects that the  
voltage at the VDD pin has dropped below the reset threshold  
Wake-up from Wake-up inputs (L1 and L2) with cyclic  
sense timer enabled  
The SBCLIN can wake-up at the end of a cyclic sense period  
if on one of the two wake-up input lines (L1-L2) a state  
change occurs. The HS1 switch can be activated in Sleep or  
Stop modes from an internal timer. Cyclic sense and force  
wake-up are exclusive. If cyclic sense is enabled, the force  
wake-up can not be enabled.  
VRSTTH the 33911 will issue a reset. In case of over-  
temperature, the voltage regulator will be disabled and the  
voltage monitoring will issue a VDDOT Flag independently of  
the VDD voltage.  
Window Watchdog Overflow  
In order to select and activate the cyclic sense wake-up from  
Lx inputs, before entering in low power modes (Stop or Sleep  
modes), the following SPI set-up has to be performed:  
If the watchdog counter is not properly serviced while its  
window is open, the 33911 will detect an MCU software run-  
away and will reset the microcontroller.  
In WUCR: select the Lx input to WU-enable.  
In HSCR: enable the desired HS1.  
Wake-up From Sleep Mode  
• In TIMCR: select the CS/WD bit and determine the  
cyclic sense period with CYSTx bits.  
• Perform Go to Sleep/Stop command.  
During Sleep mode, the 5.0 V regulator is not active, hence  
all wake-up requests from Sleep mode require a power-up/  
reset sequence.  
Forced Wake-up  
External Reset  
The 33911 can wake-up automatically after a predetermined  
time spent in Sleep or Stop mode. Cyclic sense and Forced  
wake-up are exclusive. If Forced wake-up is enabled, the  
Cyclic Sense can not be enabled.  
The 33911 has a bidirectional reset pin which drives the  
device to a safe state (same as Reset mode) for as long as  
this pin is held low. The RST pin must be held low long  
enough to pass the internal glitch filter and get recognized by  
the internal reset circuit. This functionality is also active in  
Stop mode.  
To determine the wake-up period, the following SPI set-up  
has to be sent before entering in low power modes:  
After the RST pin is released, there is no extra tRST to be  
considered.  
• In TIMCR: select the CS/WD bit and determine the low  
power mode period with CYSTx bits.  
• In HSCR: The HS1 bit must be disabled.  
WAKE-UP CAPABILITIES  
CS Wake-up  
Once entered into one of the low-power modes (Sleep or  
Stop) only wake-up sources can bring the device into Normal  
mode operation.  
While in Stop mode, a rising edge on the CS will cause a  
wake-up. The CS wake-up does not generate an interrupt,  
and is not reported on SPI.  
In Stop mode, a wake-up is signaled to the MCU as an  
interrupt, while in Sleep mode the wake-up is performed by  
activating the 5.0 V regulator and resetting the MCU. In both  
cases the MCU can detect the wake-up source by accessing  
the SPI registers and reading the Interrupt Source Register.  
There is no specific SPI register bit to signal a CS wake-up or  
external reset. If necessary this condition is detected by  
excluding all other possible wake-up sources.  
LIN Wake-up  
While in the low-power mode, the 33911 monitors the activity  
on the LIN bus. A dominant pulse larger than tPROPWL  
followed by a dominant to recessive transition will cause a  
LIN wake-up. This behavior protects the system from a short  
to ground bus condition. The bit RXONLY = 1 from LINCR  
Register disables the LIN wake-up from Stop mode.  
Wake-up from Wake-up inputs (L1 and L2) with cyclic  
sense disabled  
The wake-up lines are dedicated to sense state changes of  
external switches and wake-up the MCU (in Sleep or Stop  
mode).  
33911  
Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data  
30  
Freescale Semiconductor  
MC33911G5AC/MC3433911G5AC  
FUNCTIONAL DEVICE OPERATIONS  
OPERATIONAL MODES  
RST Wake-up  
WINDOW CLOSED  
NO WATCHDOG CLEAR  
ALLOWED  
WINDOW OPEN  
FOR WATCHDOG  
CLEAR  
While in Stop mode, the 33911 can wake-up when the RST  
pin is held low long enough to pass the internal glitch filter.  
Then, the 33911 will change to Normal Request or Normal  
modes depending on the WDCONF pin configuration. The  
RST wake-up does not generate an interrupt and is not  
reported via SPI.  
From Stop mode, the following wake-up events can be  
configured:  
WD TIMING X 50%  
WD TIMING X 50%  
• Wake-up from Lx inputs without cyclic sense  
• Cyclic sense wake-up inputs  
• Force wake-up  
• CS wake-up  
• LIN wake-up  
WD PERIOD (t  
)
PWD  
WD TIMING SELECTED BY RESISTOR  
ON WDCONF PIN  
• RST wake-up  
Figure 15. Window Watchdog Operation  
From Sleep mode, the following wake-up events can be  
configured:  
To disable the watchdog function in Normal mode the user  
must connect the WDCONF pin to ground. This measure  
effectively disables Normal Request mode. The WDOFF bit  
in the Watchdog Status Register (WDSR) will be set. This  
condition is only detected during Reset mode.  
• Wake-up from Lx inputs without cyclic sense  
• Cyclic sense wake-up inputs  
• Force wake-up  
If neither a resistor nor a connection to ground is detected,  
the watchdog falls back to the internal lower precision  
timebase of 150 ms (typ.) and signals the faulty condition  
through the Watchdog Status Register (WDSR).  
• LIN wake-up  
WINDOW WATCHDOG  
The 33911 includes a configurable window watchdog which  
is active in Normal mode. The watchdog can be configured by  
an external resistor connected to the WDCONF pin. The  
resistor is used to achieve higher precision in the timebase  
used for the watchdog.  
The watchdog timebase can be further divided by a prescaler  
which can be configured by the Timing Control Register  
(TIMCR). During Normal Request mode, the window  
watchdog is not active but there is a 150 ms (typ.) timeout for  
leaving the Normal Request mode. In case of a timeout, the  
33911 will enter into Reset mode, resetting the  
microcontroller before entering again into Normal Request  
mode.  
SPI clears are performed by writing through the SPI in the  
MOD bits of the Mode Control Register (MCR).  
During the first half of the SPI timeout, watchdog clears are  
not allowed, but after the first half of the SPI timeout window,  
the clear operation opens. If a clear operation is performed  
outside the window, the 33911 will reset the MCU, in the  
same way as when the watchdog overflows.  
FAULTS DETECTION MANAGEMENT  
The 33911 has the capability to detect faults like an over or  
under-voltage on VS1, TxD in permanent Dominant State,  
Over-temperature on HS, LIN. It is able to take corrective  
actions accordingly. Most of faults are monitoring through  
SPI and the Interrupt pin. The microcontroller can also take  
actions.  
The following table summarizes all fault sources the device is  
able to detect with associated conditions. The status for a  
device recovery and the SPI or pins monitoring are also  
described.  
33911  
Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data  
Freescale Semiconductor  
31  
MC33911G5AC/MC3433911G5AC  
FUNCTIONAL DEVICE OPERATIONS  
OPERATIONAL MODES  
Table 6. Fault Detection Management Conditions  
MONITORING(65)  
BLOCK  
FAULT  
MODE  
CONDITION  
FALLOUT  
RECOVERY  
REG (FLAG,  
INTERRUPT  
BIT)  
V
<3.0 V (typ)  
SUP  
All modes  
-
Condition gone  
VSR (BATFAIL, 0)  
-
BATTERY FAIL  
then power-up  
In Normal mode, HS  
and LS shutdown if  
bit HVSE=1 (reg  
MCR)  
Condition gone, to  
re-enable HS or LS  
write to HSCR or  
LSCR registers  
IRQ low +  
VSUP OVER-  
VOLTAGE  
V
> 19.25 V (typ)  
< 6.0 V (typ)  
VSR (VSOV,3)  
SUP  
SUP  
(66)  
ISR (0101)  
Normal, Normal  
Request  
IRQ low + ISR  
(0101)  
VSUP UNDER-  
VOLTAGE  
V
V
-
VSR (VSUV,2)  
Power Supply  
VDD UNDER-  
VOLTAGE  
(64)  
All except Sleep  
< 4.5 V (typ)  
Reset  
-
-
DD  
Condition gone  
Temperature >  
115°C (typ)  
IRQ low + ISR  
(0101)  
VDD OVER-TEMP  
PREWARNING  
-
VSR (VDDOT,1)  
-
All except Low  
Power modes  
Temperature >  
170°C (typ)  
VDD shutdown,  
Reset then Sleep  
VDD OVER-  
TEMPERATURE  
-
RXD pin shorted to  
GND or 5 V  
LINSR,  
(RXSHORT,3)  
RXD PIN SHORT  
CIRCUIT  
LIN trans shutdown  
LIN transmitter re-  
enabled once the  
conditionisgoneand  
TXD is high  
TXD PIN  
PERMANENT  
DOMINANT  
Normal, Normal  
Request  
TXD pin low for more  
than 1s (typ)  
IRQ low + ISR  
(0100)  
LIN  
LINSR (TXDOM,2)  
LINSR (LINOT,1)  
(66)  
LIN transmitter  
shutdown  
Temperature >  
160°C (typ)  
LIN DRIVER OVER-  
TEMPERATURE  
Condition gone, to  
re-enable HS1 write  
to HSCR reg  
HIGH SIDE DRIVER  
OVER-  
TEMPERATURE  
Temperature >  
160°C (typ)  
HS1 thermal  
shutdown  
All flags in HSSR  
are set  
IRQ low + ISR  
(0010)  
(66)  
Current through HS1  
< 5.0 mA (typ)  
HS1 OPEN-LOAD  
DETECTION  
Normal, Normal  
Request  
-
HSSR (HS1OP,1)  
HSSR (HS1CL,0)  
High Side  
Condition gone  
-
Current through HS1  
tends to rise above  
the current limit  
60 mA (min)  
HS1 on with limited  
current capability  
60 mA (min)  
HS1 OVER-  
CURRENT  
Condition gone, to  
re-enable LS write to  
LSCR reg  
LOW SIDE DRIVERS  
OVER-  
TEMPERATURE  
Temperature >  
160°C (typ)  
Both LS thermal  
shutdown  
All flags in LSSR are IRQ low + ISR  
(66)  
set  
(0011)  
LSSR (LS1OP,1)  
LSSR (LS2OP,3)  
LSSR (LS1CL,0)  
LS1 OPEN-LOAD  
LS2 OPEN-LOAD  
LS1 OVER-CURRENT  
Current through LSx  
< 7.5 mA (typ)  
Normal, Normal  
Request  
-
Low Side  
-
-
Current through LSx  
tends to rise above  
the current limit  
LSx on with limited  
current capability  
160 mA (min)  
LSSR (LS2CL,2)  
LS2 OVER-CURRENT  
160 mA (min)  
The MCU did not  
command the device  
to Normal mode  
within the 150 ms  
timeout after reset  
NORMAL REQUEST  
TIME-OUT EXPIRED  
Normal Request  
Reset  
Reset  
-
-
Watchdog  
WD timeout or WD  
clear within the  
window closed  
-
WATCHDOG  
TIMEOUT  
Normal  
Normal  
WDSR (WDTO, 3)  
WDSR (WDERR, 2)  
WD internal lower  
precision timebase  
150 ms (typ)  
Connect WDCONF  
to a resistor or to  
GND  
WDCONF pin is  
floating  
WATCHDOG ERROR  
Notes  
64. When in Reset mode a VDD under-voltage condition combined with no V  
under-voltage (VSUV=0) will send the device to Sleep mode.  
SUP  
65. Registers to be read when back in Normal Request or Normal mode depending on the fault. Interrupts only generated in Normal, Normal Request and Stop  
modes  
66. Unless masked, If masked IRQ remains high and the ISR flags are not set.  
33911  
Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data  
32  
Freescale Semiconductor  
 
 
 
 
MC33911G5AC/MC3433911G5AC  
FUNCTIONAL DEVICE OPERATIONS  
OPERATIONAL MODES  
The graph below illustrates the internal chip temp sense  
obtained per characterization at 3 temperatures with 3  
different lots and 30 samples.  
TEMPERATURE SENSE GAIN  
The analog multiplexer can be configured via SPI to allow the  
ADOUT0 pin to deliver the internal junction temperature of  
the device.  
Temperature Sense Analog Output Voltage  
5
4.5  
4
3.5  
3
2.5  
2
-50  
0
50  
100  
150  
Temperature (°C)  
Figure 16. Temperature Sense Gain  
The high side switch is controlled by the bit HS1 in the High  
Side Control Register (HSCR).  
HIGH SIDE OUTPUT PINS HS1  
This output is one high side driver intended to drive small  
resistive loads or LEDs incorporating the following features:  
PWM Capability (direct access)  
• PWM capability (software maskable)  
• Open load detection  
• Current limitation  
• Over-temperature shutdown (with maskable interrupt)  
• High-voltage shutdown (software maskable)  
• Cyclic sense  
The high side driver offers additional (to the SPI control)  
direct control via the PWMIN pin.  
If the bit HS1 and PWMHS1 are set in the High Side Control  
Register (HSCR), then the HS1 driver is turned on if the  
PWMIN pin is high and turned of if the PWMIN pin is low.  
33911  
Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data  
Freescale Semiconductor  
33  
 
MC33911G5AC/MC3433911G5AC  
FUNCTIONAL DEVICE OPERATIONS  
OPERATIONAL MODES  
Interrupt  
Control  
VDD  
HVSE  
VDD  
Module  
PWMIN  
PWMHS1  
VS2  
MOD1:2  
HS1  
High Side Driver  
charge pump  
open load detection  
on/off  
Control  
current limitation  
over-temperture shutdown (interrupt maskable)  
high voltage shutdown (maskable)  
HS1OP  
Status  
HS1CL  
HS1  
Wakeup  
Module  
Figure 17. High Side Drivers HS1  
Open Load Detection  
High-voltage Shutdown  
The high side driver signals an open load condition if the  
current through the high side is below the open load current  
threshold.  
In case of a high voltage condition and if the high voltage  
shutdown is enabled (bit HVSE in the Mode Control Register  
(MCR) is set the high side driver is shut down.  
The open load condition is indicated with the bit HS1OP in the  
High Side Status Register (HSSR).  
A write to the High Side Control Register (HSCR), when the  
high voltage condition is gone, will re-enable the high side  
driver.  
Current Limitation  
Sleep And Stop Mode  
The high side driver has an output current limitation. In  
combination with the over-temperature shutdown the high-  
side driver is protected against over-current and short-circuit  
failures.  
The high side driver can be enabled to operate in Sleep and  
Stop mode for cyclic sensing. Also see Table 5,  
Operating Modes Overview.  
When the driver operates in the current limitation area, it is  
indicated with the bit HS1CL in the HSSR.  
LOW SIDE OUTPUT PINS LS1 AND LS2  
Note: If the driver is operating in current limitation mode,  
excessive power might be dissipated.  
These outputs are two low side drivers intended to drive  
relays incorporating the following features:  
• PWM capability (software maskable)  
• Open load detection  
• Current limitation  
• Over-temperature shutdown (with maskable interrupt)  
• Active clamp (for driving relays)  
• High-voltage shutdown (software maskable)  
Over-temperature Protection (HS Interrupt)  
The high side driver is protected against over-temperature. In  
case of an over-temperature condition, the high side driver is  
shut down and the event is latched in the Interrupt Control  
Module. The shutdown is indicated as HS Interrupt in the  
Interrupt Source Register (ISR).  
The low side switches are controlled by the bit LS1:2 in the  
Low Side Control Register (LSCR).  
A thermal shutdown of the high side driver is indicated by  
setting the HS1OP and HS1CL bits simultaneously.  
To protect the device against over-voltage when an inductive  
load (relay) is turned off. An active clamp will re-enable the  
low side FET if the voltage on the LS1 or LS2 pin exceeds a  
certain level.  
If the bit HSM is set in the Interrupt Mask Register (IMR), then  
an interrupt (IRQ) is generated.  
A write to the High Side Control Register (HSCR), when the  
over-temperature condition is gone, will re-enable the high  
side driver.  
33911  
Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data  
34  
Freescale Semiconductor  
MC33911G5AC/MC3433911G5AC  
FUNCTIONAL DEVICE OPERATIONS  
OPERATIONAL MODES  
PWM Capability (direct access)  
If both the bits LS1 and PWMLS1 are set in the Low Side  
Control Register (LSCR), then the LS1 driver is turned on if  
the PWMIN pin is high and turned off if the PWMIN pin is low.  
The same applies to the LS2 and PWMLS2 bits for the LS2  
driver.  
Each low side driver offers additional (to the SPI control)  
direct control via the PWMIN pin.  
VDD  
Interrupt  
Control  
VDD  
HVSE  
Module  
PWMIN  
PWMLSx  
active  
clamp  
LSx  
MOD1:2  
Low Side Driver  
(active clamp)  
Open-load Detection  
on/off  
LSx  
Control  
Current Limitation  
Over-temperture Shutdown (interrupt maskable)  
High-voltage shutdown (maskable)  
LSxOP  
LSxCL  
Status  
PGND  
Figure 18. Low Side Drivers LS1 and LS2  
Open Load Detection  
A write to the Low Side Control Register (LSCR), when the  
high-voltage condition is gone, will re-enable the low side  
drivers.  
Each low side driver signals an open load condition if the  
current through the low side is below the open load current  
threshold.  
Sleep And Stop Mode  
The open load condition is indicated with the bit LS1OP and  
LS2OP in the Low Side Status Register (LSSR).  
The low side drivers are disabled in Sleep and Stop mode.  
Also see Table 5, Operating Modes Overview.  
Current Limitation  
LIN PHYSICAL LAYER  
Each low side driver has a current limitation. In combination  
with the over-temperature shutdown the low side drivers are  
protected against over-current and short-circuit failures.  
The LIN bus pin provides a physical layer for single-wire  
communication in automotive applications. The LIN physical  
layer is designed to meet the LIN physical layer specification  
and has the following features:  
When the drivers operate in current limitation, this is indicated  
with the bits LS1CL and LS2CL in the LSSR.  
• LIN physical layer 2.0, 2.1 and SAEJ2602 compliant  
• Slew rate selection  
Note: If the drivers are operating in current limitation mode  
excessive power might be dissipated.  
• Over-temperature shutdown  
• Advanced diagnostics  
Over-temperature Protection (LS Interrupt)  
Both low side drivers are protected against over-temperature.  
In case of an over-temperature condition both low side  
drivers are shut down and the event is latched in the Interrupt  
Control Module. The shutdown is indicated as an LS Interrupt  
in the Interrupt Source Register (ISR).  
The LIN driver is a low side MOSFET with thermal shutdown.  
An internal pull-up resistor with a serial diode structure is  
integrated, so no external pull-up components are required  
for the application in a slave node. The fall time from  
dominant to recessive and the rise time from recessive to  
dominant is controlled. The symmetry between both slopes is  
guaranteed.  
If the bit LSM is set in the Interrupt Mask Register (IMR) then  
an Interrupt (IRQ) is generated.  
A write to the Low Side Control Register (LSCR), when the  
over-temperature condition is gone, will re-enable the low  
side drivers.  
LIN Pin  
The LIN pin offers a high susceptibility immunity level from  
external disturbance, guaranteeing communication during  
external disturbance.  
High-voltage Shutdown  
In case of a high-voltage condition and if the high-voltage  
shutdown is enabed (bit HVSE in the Mode Control Register  
(MCR) is set both low sides drivers are shut down.  
33911  
Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data  
Freescale Semiconductor  
35  
 
MC33911G5AC/MC3433911G5AC  
FUNCTIONAL DEVICE OPERATIONS  
OPERATIONAL MODES  
WAKE-UP  
MODULE  
LIN  
Wake-up  
MOD1:2  
LSR0:1  
VS1  
LIN DRIVER  
J2602  
RXONLY  
RXSHORT  
TXDOM  
LINOT  
Slope and Slew Rate Control  
Over-temperature Shutdown (interrupt maskable)  
30 K  
LIN  
TXD  
SLOPE  
CONTROL  
LGND  
WAKE-UP  
FILTER  
RXD  
RECEIVER  
Figure 19. LIN Interface  
Slew Rate Selection  
Over-temperature Shutdown (LIN Interrupt)  
The slew rate can be selected for optimized operation at 10.4  
and 20 kBit/s as well as a fast baud rate for test and  
programming. The slew rate can be adapted with the bits  
LSR1:0 in the LIN Control Register (LINCR). The initial slew  
rate is optimized for 20 kBit/s.  
The output low side FET is protected against over-  
temperature conditions. In case of an over-temperature  
condition, the transmitter will be shut down and the LINOT bit  
in the LIN Status Register (LINSR) is set.  
If the LINM bit is set in the Interrupt Mask Register (IMR), an  
Interrupt IRQ will be generated.  
J2602 Conformance  
The transmitter is automatically re-enabled once the  
condition is gone and TXD is high.  
To be compliant with the SAE J2602-2 specification, the  
J2602 feature has to be enabled in the LINCR Register (bit  
DIS_J2602 sets to 0). The LIN transmitter is disabled in case  
of a VSUP under-voltage condition occurs and TXD is in  
Recessive State: the LIN bus goes in Recessive State and  
RXD goes high. The LIN transmitter is not disabled if TXD is  
in Dominant State. A deglitcher on Vsup (tJ2602_DEG) is  
implemented to avoid false switching.  
RXD Short-circuit Detection (LIN Interrupt)  
The LIN transceiver has a short-circuit detection for the RXD  
output pin. If the device transmits and in case of a short-  
circuit condition, either 5.0 V or Ground, the RXSHORT bit in  
the LIN Status Register (LINSR) is set and the transmitter is  
shut down.  
If the (DIS_J2602) bit is set to 1, the J2602 feature is disabled  
and the communication TXD-LIN-RXD works for VSUP down  
to 4.6 V (typical value) and then the communication is  
interrupted.  
If the LINM bit is set in the Interrupt Mask Register (IMR), an  
Interrupt IRQ will be generated.  
The transmitter is automatically re-enabled once the  
condition is gone (transition on RXD) and TXD is high.  
The (DIS_J2602) bit is set per default to 0.  
A read of the LIN Status Register (LINSR) without the RXD  
pin short-circuit condition will clear the bit RXSHORT.  
33911  
Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data  
36  
Freescale Semiconductor  
 
 
MC33911G5AC/MC3433911G5AC  
FUNCTIONAL DEVICE OPERATIONS  
OPERATIONAL MODES  
TXD Dominant Detection (LIN Interrupt)  
STOP Mode And Wake-up Feature  
The LIN transceiver monitors the TXD input pin to detect a  
stuck in dominant (0 V) condition. In case of a stuck condition  
(TXD pin 0 V for more than 1 second (typ.)), the transmitter is  
shut down and the TXDOM bit in the LIN Status Register  
(LINSR) is set.  
During Stop mode operation, the transmitter of the physical  
layer is disabled. The receiver is still active and able to detect  
wake-up events on the LIN bus line.  
A dominant level longer than TPROPWL followed by a rising  
edge will generate a wake-up interrupt, and will be reported  
in the Interrupt Source Register (ISR). Also see Figure 11.  
If the LINM bit is set in the IMR, an Interrupt IRQ will be  
generated.  
SLEEP Mode And Wake-up Feature  
The transmitter is automatically re-enabled once TXD is high.  
A read of the LIN Status Register (LINSR) with the TXD pin  
at 5.0 V will clear the bit TXDOM.  
During Sleep mode operation, the transmitter of the physical  
layer is disabled. The receiver must be active to detect wake-  
up events on the LIN bus line.  
LIN Receiver Operation Only  
A dominant level longer than TPROPWL followed by a rising  
edge will generate a system wake-up (Reset), and will be  
reported in the Interrupt Source Register (ISR). Also see  
Figure 10.  
While in Normal mode, the activation of the RXONLY bit  
disables the LIN TXD driver. In case of a LIN error condition,  
this bit is automatically set. If Stop mode is selected with this  
bit set, the LIN wake-up functionality is disabled and the RXD  
pin will reflect the state of the LIN bus.  
33911  
Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data  
Freescale Semiconductor  
37  
 
MC33911G5AC/MC3433911G5AC  
FUNCTIONAL DEVICE OPERATIONS  
LOGIC COMMANDS AND REGISTERS  
LOGIC COMMANDS AND REGISTERS  
• MISO—Master-in Slave-out  
• SCLK—Serial Clock  
33911 SPI INTERFACE AND CONFIGURATION  
The serial peripheral interface creates the communication  
link between a microcontroller (master) and the 33911.  
A complete data transfer via the SPI consists of 1 byte. The  
master sends 4 bits of address (A3:A0) + 4 bits of control  
information (C3:C0) and the slave replies with 4 system  
status bits (VMS,LINS,HSS,LSS) + 4 bits of status  
information (S3:S0).  
The interface consists of four pins (see Figure 20):  
CS—Chip Select  
• MOSI—Master-out Slave-in  
CS  
Register Write Data  
A0 C3 C2  
MOSI  
MISO  
A3  
A2  
A1  
C1  
C0  
S0  
Register Read Data  
VMS LINS HSS LSS S3  
S2  
S1  
SCLK  
Read Data Latch  
Write Data Latch  
Rising: 33911 changes MISO/  
MCU changes MOSI  
Falling: 33911 samples MOSI/  
MCU samples MISO  
Figure 20. SPI Protocol  
During the inactive phase of the CS (HIGH), the new data  
transfer is prepared.  
The rising edge of the Chip Select CS indicates the end of the  
transfer and latches the write data (MOSI) into the register.  
The CS high forces MISO to the high-impedance state.  
The falling edge of the CS indicates the start of a new data  
transfer and puts the MISO in the low-impedance state and  
latches the analog status data (Register read data).  
Register reset values are described along with the reset  
condition. Reset condition is the condition causing the bit to  
be set to its reset value. The main reset conditions are:  
With the rising edge of the SPI clock (SCLK), the data is  
moved to MISO/MOSI pins. With the falling edge of the SPI  
clock (SCLK), the data is sampled by the receiver.  
- Power-On Reset (POR): the level at which the logic is reset  
and BATFAIL flag sets.  
The data transfer is only valid if exactly 8 sample clock edges  
are present during the active (low) phase of CS.  
- Reset mode  
- Reset done by the RST pin (ext_reset)  
33911  
Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data  
38  
Freescale Semiconductor  
 
MC33911G5AC/MC3433911G5AC  
FUNCTIONAL DEVICE OPERATIONS  
LOGIC COMMANDS AND REGISTERS  
SPI REGISTER OVERVIEW  
Table 7. System Status Register  
BIT  
Adress(A3:A0)  
Register Name / Read/Write Information  
SYSSR - System Status Register  
7
6
5
4
$0 - $F  
R
VMS  
LINS  
HSS  
LSS  
Table 8 summarizes the SPI Register content for Control Information (C3:C0)=W and status information (S3:S0) = R.  
Table 8. SPI Register Overview  
BIT  
Adress(A3:A0)  
Register Name / Read/Write Information  
3
2
0
1
0
MOD1  
BATFAIL  
BATFAIL  
L1WE  
L1  
MCR - Mode Control Register  
VSR - Voltage Status Register  
VSR - Voltage Status Register  
WUCR - Wake-up Control Register  
WUSR - Wake-up Status Register  
WUSR - Wake-up Status Register  
LINCR - LIN Control Register  
W
R
HVSE  
MOD2  
VDDOT  
VDDOT  
L2WE  
L2  
$0  
$1  
$2  
$3  
$4  
$5  
$6  
$7  
$8  
$9  
VSOV  
VSUV  
VSUV  
0
R
VSOV  
W
R
0
-
-
R
-
-
L2  
L1  
W
R
DIS_J2602  
RXSHORT  
RXSHORT  
0
RXONLY  
TXDOM  
TXDOM  
PWMHS1  
-
LSR1  
LINOT  
LINOT  
0
LSR0  
0
LINSR - LIN Status Register  
LINSR - LIN Status Register  
R
0
HSCR - High Side Control Register  
HSSR - High Side Status Register  
HSSR - High Side Status Register  
LSCR - Low Side Control Register  
LSSR - Low Side Status Register  
LSSR - Low Side Status Register  
W
R
HS1  
-
HS1OP  
HS1OP  
LS2  
HS1CL  
HS1CL  
LS1  
R
-
-
W
R
PWMLS2  
LS2OP  
LS2OP  
PWMLS1  
LS2CL  
LS2CL  
WD2  
LS1OP  
LS1OP  
WD1  
LS1CL  
LS1CL  
WD0  
CYST0  
WDWO  
WDWO  
MX0  
R
TIMCR - Timing Control Register  
W
CS/WD  
$A  
CYST2  
WDERR  
WDERR  
MX2  
CYST1  
WDOFF  
WDOFF  
MX1  
WDSR - Watchdog Status Register  
WDSR - Watchdog Status Register  
AMUXCR - Analog Multiplexer Control Register  
CFR - Configuration Register  
R
R
WDTO  
WDTO  
LXDS  
0
$B  
$C  
$D  
W
W
W
R
CYSX8  
LSM  
0
0
IMR - Interrupt Mask Register  
HSM  
ISR3  
ISR3  
LINM  
ISR1  
VMM  
ISR0  
ISR0  
$E  
$F  
ISR - Interrupt Source Register  
ISR2  
ISR - Interrupt Source Register  
R
ISR2  
ISR1  
33911  
Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data  
Freescale Semiconductor  
39  
 
MC33911G5AC/MC3433911G5AC  
FUNCTIONAL DEVICE OPERATIONS  
LOGIC COMMANDS AND REGISTERS  
REGISTER DEFINITIONS  
System Status Register - SYSSR  
HS1CL  
HS1OP  
HSS  
The System Status Register (SYSSR) is always transferred  
with every SPI transmission and gives a quick system status  
overview. It summarizes the status of the Voltage Monitor  
Status (VMS), LIN Status (LINS), High Side Status (HSS),  
and the Low Side Status (LSS).  
Figure 23. High Side Status  
LSS - Low Side Switch Status  
Table 9. System Status Register  
S7  
S6  
S5  
S4  
This read-only bit indicates that one or more bits in the LSSR  
are set.  
Read  
VMS  
LINS  
HSS  
LSS  
1 = Low Side Status bit set  
0 = None  
VMS - Voltage Monitor Status  
This read-only bit indicates that one or more bits in the VSR  
are set.  
LS1CL  
1 = Voltage Monitor bit set  
0 = None  
LS1OP  
LSS  
LS2CL  
LS2OP  
BATFAIL  
Figure 24. Low Side Status  
Mode Control Register - MCR  
VDDOT  
VMS  
VSUV  
VSOV  
The Mode Control Register (MCR) allows switching between  
the operation modes and to configure the 33911. Writing the  
MCR will return the VSR.  
Figure 21. Voltage Monitor Status  
Table 10. Mode Control Register - $0  
LINS - LIN Status  
This read-only bit indicates that one or more bits in the LINSR  
are set.  
C3  
C2  
C1  
C0  
Write  
HVSE  
0
MOD2  
MOD1  
1 = LIN Status bit set  
0 = None  
Reset  
Value  
1
0
-
-
-
-
Reset  
Condition  
POR  
POR  
LINOT  
LINS  
TXDOM  
HVSE - High-Voltage Shutdown Enable  
This write-only bit enables/disables automatic shutdown of  
the high side and the low side drivers during a high-voltage  
VSOV condition.  
RXSHORT  
Figure 22. LIN Status  
1 = automatic shutdown enabled  
0 = automatic shutdown disabled  
HSS - High Side Switch Status  
This read-only bit indicates that one or more bits in the HSSR  
are set.  
MOD2, MOD1 - Mode Control Bits  
These write-only bits select the operating mode and allow  
clearing the watchdog in accordance with Table 7 Mode  
Control Bits.  
1 = High Side Status bit set  
0 = None  
33911  
Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data  
40  
Freescale Semiconductor  
MC33911G5AC/MC3433911G5AC  
FUNCTIONAL DEVICE OPERATIONS  
LOGIC COMMANDS AND REGISTERS  
Wake-up Control Register - WUCR  
Table 11. Mode Control Bits  
This register is used to control the digital wake-up inputs.  
Writing the WUCR will return the Wake-up Status Register  
(WUSR).  
MOD2  
MOD1  
Description  
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
Normal mode  
Stop mode  
Table 13. Wake-up Control Register - $2  
Sleep mode  
C3  
C2  
C1  
C0  
Normal mode + Watchdog Clear  
Write  
0
0
L2WE  
L1WE  
Voltage Status Register - VSR  
Reset  
Value  
1
1
1
1
Returns the status of the several voltage monitors. This  
register is also returned when writing to the Mode Control  
Register (MCR).  
Reset  
Condition  
POR, Reset mode or ext_reset  
Table 12. Voltage Status Register - $0/$1  
LxWE - Wake-up Input x Enable  
S3  
S2  
S1  
S0  
This write-only bit enables/disables which Lx inputs are  
enabled. In Stop and Sleep mode the LxWE bit determines  
which wake inputs are active for wake-up. If one of the Lx  
inputs is selected on the analog multiplexer, the  
corresponding LxWE is masked to 0.  
Read  
VSOV  
VSUV  
VDDOT  
BATFAIL  
VSOV - VSUP Over-voltage  
This read-only bit indicates an over-voltage condition on the  
VS1 pin.  
1 = Wake-up Input x enabled.  
0 = Wake-up Input x disabled.  
1 = Over-voltage condition.  
0 = Normal condition.  
Wake-up Status Register - WUSR  
This register is used to monitor the digital wake-up inputs and  
is also returned when writing to the WUCR.  
VSUV - VSUP Under-voltage  
This read-only bit indicates an under-voltage condition on the  
VS1 pin.  
Table 14. Wake-up Status Register - $2/$3  
1 = Under-voltage condition.  
0 = Normal condition.  
S3  
S2  
S1  
S0  
Read  
-
-
L2  
L1  
VDDOT - Main Voltage Regulator Over-temperature  
Warning  
Lx - Wake-up input x  
This read-only bit indicates that the main voltage regulator  
temperature reached the Over-temperature Prewarning  
Threshold.  
This read-only bit indicates the status of the corresponding Lx  
input. If the Lx input is not enabled, then the according Wake-  
up status will return 0.  
1 = Over-temperature Prewarning  
0 = Normal  
After a wake-up from Stop or Sleep mode these bits also  
allow to determine which input has caused the wake-up, by  
first reading the Interrupt Status Register (ISR) and then  
reading the WUSR. The source of the wake-up is only  
reported on the first WUCR or WUSR access.  
BATFAIL - Battery Fail Flag.  
This read-only bit is set during power-up and indicates that  
the 33911 had a Power-On-Reset (POR).  
1 = Lx pin high, or Lx is the source of the wake-up.  
0 = Lx pin low, disabled or selected as an analog input.  
Any access to the MCR or VSR will clear the BATFAIL flag.  
1 = POR Reset has occurred  
LIN Control Register - LINCR  
0 = POR Reset has not occurred  
This register controls the LIN physical interface block. Writing  
the LIN Control Register (LINCR) returns the LIN Status  
Register (LINSR).  
33911  
Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data  
Freescale Semiconductor  
41  
 
 
MC33911G5AC/MC3433911G5AC  
FUNCTIONAL DEVICE OPERATIONS  
LOGIC COMMANDS AND REGISTERS  
RXSHORT - RXD Pin Short-circuit  
Table 15. LIN Control Register - $4  
This read-only bit indicates a short-circuit condition on the  
RXD pin (shorted either to 5.0 V or to Ground). The short-  
circuit delay must be a worst case of 8µs to be detected and  
to shut down the driver. To clear this bit, it must be read after  
the condition is gone (transition detected on RXD pin). The  
LIN driver is automatically re-enabled once the condition is  
gone and TXD is high.  
C3  
C2  
C1  
C0  
Write  
DIS_J2602  
RXONLY  
LSR1  
LSR0  
Reset  
Value  
0
0
0
0
1 = RXD short-circuit condition.  
0 = None.  
POR, Reset  
mode, ext_reset  
or LIN failure  
gone*  
Reset  
Condition  
POR  
POR  
TXDOM - TXD Permanent Dominant  
* LIN failure gone: if LIN failure (overtemp, TXD/RXD short) was set,  
the flag resets automatically when the failure is gone.  
This read-only bit signals the detection of a TXD pin stuck at  
dominant (Ground) condition and the resultant shutdown in  
the LIN transmitter. This condition is detected after the TXD  
pin remains in dominant state for more than 1 second (typical  
value).  
J2602 - LIN Dominant Voltage Select  
This write-only bit controls the J2602 circuitry. If the circuitry  
is enabled (bit sets to 0), the TXD-LIN-RXD communication  
works down to the battery under-voltage condition is  
detected. Below, the bus is in recessive state. If the circuitry  
is disabled (bit sets to 1), the communication TXD-LIN-RXD  
works down to 4.6 V (typical value).  
To clear this bit, it must be read after TXD has gone high. The  
LIN driver is automatically re-enabled once TXD goes High.  
1 = TXD stuck at dominant fault detected.  
0 = None.  
LINOT - LIN Driver Over-temperature  
0 = Enabled J2602 feature.  
1 = Disabled J2602 feature.  
This read-only bit signals that the LIN transceiver was  
shutdown due to over-temperature. The transmitter is  
automatically re-enabled after the over-temperature  
condition is gone and TXD is high. The LINOT bit is cleared  
after SPI read once the condition is gone.  
RXONLY - LIN Receiver Operation Only  
This write-only bit controls the behavior of the LIN transmitter.  
In Normal mode, the activation of the RXONLY bit disables  
the LIN transmitter. In case of a LIN error condition, this bit is  
automatically set.  
1 = LIN over-temperature shutdown  
0 = None  
In Stop mode this bit disables the LIN wake-up functionality,  
and the RXD pin will reflect the state of the LIN bus.  
High Side Control Register - HSCR  
This register controls the operation of the high side driver.  
Writing to this register returns the High Side Status Register  
(HSSR).  
1 = only LIN receiver active (Normal mode) or LIN wake-up  
disabled (Stop mode).  
0 = LIN fully enabled.  
Table 18. High Side Control Register - $6  
LSRx - LIN Slew-Rate  
C3  
C2  
C1  
C0  
This write-only bit controls the LIN driver slew-rate in  
accordance with Table 16.  
Write  
0
PWMHS1  
0
HS1  
Table 16. LIN Slew Rate Control  
Reset  
Value  
0
0
0
0
LSR1  
LSR0  
Description  
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
Normal Slew Rate (up to 20 kb/s)  
Slow Slew Rate (up to 10 kb/s)  
Fast Slew Rate (up to 100 kb/s)  
Reserved  
Reset  
Condition  
POR, Reset mode, ext_reset, HS1  
over-temp or (VSOV & HVSE)  
POR  
PWMHS1 - PWM Input Control Enable.  
This write-only bit enables/disables the PWMIN input pin to  
control the high side switch. The high side switch must be  
enabled (HS1 bit).  
LIN Status Register - LINSR  
This register returns the status of the LIN physical interface  
block and is also returned when writing to the LINCR.  
1 = PWMIN input controls HS1 output.  
0 = HS1 is controlled only by SPI.  
Table 17. LIN Status Register - $4/$5  
HS1 - HS1 Switch Control.  
S3  
S2  
S1  
S0  
This write-only bit enables/disables the high side switch.  
1 = HS1 switch on.  
Read  
RXSHORT  
TXDOM  
LINOT  
0
0 = HS1 switch off.  
33911  
Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data  
42  
Freescale Semiconductor  
 
 
MC33911G5AC/MC3433911G5AC  
FUNCTIONAL DEVICE OPERATIONS  
LOGIC COMMANDS AND REGISTERS  
High Side Status Register - HSSR  
1 = PWMIN input controls LSx.  
0 = LSx is controlled only by SPI.  
This register returns the status of the high side switch and is  
also returned when writing to the HSCR.  
LSx - LSx switch control.  
Table 19. High Side Status Register - $6/$7  
This write-only bit enables/disables the corresponding low  
side switch.  
S3  
S2  
S1  
S0  
1 = LSx switch on.  
0 = LSx switch off.  
Read  
-
-
HS1OP  
HS1CL  
Low Side Status Register - LSSR  
High Side thermal shutdown  
This register returns the status of the low side switches and  
is also returned when writing to the LSCR.  
A thermal shutdown of the high side driver is indicated by  
setting the HS1OP and HS1CL bits simultaneously.  
Table 21. Low Side Status Register - $8/$9  
HS1OP - High Side Switch Open-Load Detection  
C3  
C2  
C1  
C0  
This read-only bit signals that the high side switch is  
conducting current below a certain threshold indicating  
possible load disconnection.  
Read  
LS2OP  
LS2CL  
LS1OP  
LS1CL  
1 = HS1 Open Load detected (or thermal shutdown)  
0 = Normal  
Low Side thermal shutdown  
A thermal shutdown of the low side drivers is indicated by  
setting all LSxOP and LSxCL bits simultaneously.  
HS1CL - High Side Current Limitation  
This read-only bit indicates that the high side switch is  
operating in current limitation mode.  
LSxOP - Low Side Switch Open-Load Detection  
1 = HS1 in current limitation (or thermal shutdown)  
0 = Normal  
This read-only bit signals that the low side switches are  
conducting current below a certain threshold indicating  
possible load disconnection.  
Low Side Control Register - LSCR  
1 = LSx Open Load detected (or thermal shutdown)  
0 = Normal  
This register controls the operation of the low side drivers.  
Writing the Low Side Control Register (LSCR) will also return  
the Low Side Status Register (LSSR).  
LSxCL - Low Side Current Limitation  
This read-only bit indicates that the respective low side switch  
is operating in current limitation mode.  
Table 20. Low Side Control Register - $8  
1 = LSx in current limitation (or thermal shutdown)  
0 = Normal  
C3  
C2  
C1  
C0  
Write  
PWMLS2 PWMLS1  
LS2  
LS1  
Timing Control Register - TIMCR  
Reset  
Value  
0
0
0
0
This register allows to configure the watchdog, the cyclic  
sense and Forced Wake-up periods. Writing to the Timing  
Control Register (TIMCR) will also return the Watchdog  
Status Register (WDSR).  
Reset  
Condition  
POR, Reset mode, ext_reset, LSx  
over-temp or (VSOV & HVSE)  
POR  
PWMLx - PWM input control enable.  
This write-only bit enables/disables the PWMIN input pin to  
control the respective low side switch. The corresponding low  
side switch must be enabled (LSx bit).  
33911  
Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data  
Freescale Semiconductor  
43  
MC33911G5AC/MC3433911G5AC  
FUNCTIONAL DEVICE OPERATIONS  
LOGIC COMMANDS AND REGISTERS  
Table 22. Timing Control Register - $A  
Table 24. Cyclic Sense and Force Wake-up Interval  
CYSX8(67) CYST2  
CYST1  
CYST0  
Interval  
C3  
C2  
C1  
C0  
X
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
No cyclic sense(68)  
20 ms  
WD2  
WD1  
WD0  
Write  
CS/WD  
0
CYST2  
CYST1  
CYST0  
0
40 ms  
Reset  
Value  
0
60 ms  
-
-
0
0
0
0
80 ms  
Reset  
Condition  
0
100 ms  
120 ms  
140 ms  
160 ms  
320 ms  
480 ms  
640 ms  
800 ms  
960 ms  
1120 ms  
POR  
0
0
CS/WD - Cyclic Sense or Watchdog prescaler select  
1
This write-only bit selects which prescaler is being written to  
the Cyclic Sense/Forced Wake-up prescaler or the Watchdog  
prescaler.  
1
1
1 = Cyclic Sense/Forced Wake-up Prescaler selected  
0 = Watchdog Prescaler select  
1
1
WDx - Watchdog Prescaler  
1
1
This write-only bits selects the divider for the watchdog  
prescaler and therefore selects the watchdog period in  
accordance with Table 23. This configuration is valid only if  
windowing watchdog is active.  
Notes  
67. bit CYSX8 is located in Configuration Register (CFR)  
68. No Cyclic Sense and no Force Wake up available.  
Table 23. Watchdog Prescaler  
Watchdog Status Register - WDSR  
WD2  
WD1  
WD0  
Prescaler Divider  
This register returns the Watchdog status information and is  
also returned when writing to the TIMCR.  
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
1
2
Table 25. Watchdog Status Register - $A/$B  
4
S3  
S2  
S1  
S0  
6
Read  
WDTO  
WDERR WDOFF  
WDWO  
8
10  
12  
14  
WDTO - Watchdog Timeout  
This read-only bit signals the last reset was caused by either  
a watchdog timeout or by an attempt to clear the Watchdog  
within the window closed.  
CYSTx - Cyclic Sense Period Prescaler Select  
Any access to this register or the Timing Control Register  
(TIMCR) will clear the WDTO bit.  
This write-only bits selects the interval for the wake-up cyclic  
sensing together with the bit CYSX8 in the Configuration  
Register (CFR) (see Configuration Register - CFR on page  
45).  
1 = Last reset caused by watchdog timeout  
0 = None  
This option is only active if the high side switch is enabled  
when entering in Stop or Sleep mode. Otherwise a timed  
wake-up is performed after the period shown in Table 24.  
WDERR - Watchdog Error  
This read-only bit signals the detection of a missing watchdog  
resistor. In this condition the watchdog is using the internal,  
lower precision timebase. The Windowing function is  
disabled.  
1 = WDCONF pin resistor missing  
0 = WDCONF pin resistor not floating  
33911  
Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data  
44  
Freescale Semiconductor  
 
 
 
 
MC33911G5AC/MC3433911G5AC  
FUNCTIONAL DEVICE OPERATIONS  
LOGIC COMMANDS AND REGISTERS  
WDOFF - Watchdog Off  
Configuration Register - CFR  
This read-only bit signals that the watchdog pin connected to  
Ground and therefore disabled. In this case watchdog  
timeouts are disabled and the device automatically enters  
Normal mode out of Reset. This might be necessary for  
software debugging and for programming the Flash memory.  
This register controls the cyclic sense timing multiplier.  
Table 28. Configuration Register - $D  
C3  
C2  
C1  
C0  
1 = Watchdog is disabled  
0 = Watchdog is enabled  
Write  
0
CYSX8  
0
0
Reset  
Value  
0
0
0
0
WDWO - Watchdog Window Open  
This read-only bit signals when the watchdog window is open  
for clears. The purpose of this bit is for testing. Should be  
ignored in case WDERR is High.  
Reset  
Condition  
POR, Reset mode  
or ext_reset  
POR  
POR  
POR  
1 = Watchdog window open  
0 = Watchdog window closed  
CYSX8 - Cyclic Sense Timing x 8.  
This write-only bit influences the cyclic sense and Forced  
Wake-up period as shown in Table 24.  
Analog Multiplexer Control Register - MUXCR  
1 = Multiplier enabled  
0 = None  
This register controls the analog multiplexer and selects the  
divider ration for the Lx input divider.  
Interrupt Mask Register - IMR  
Table 26. Analog Multiplexer Control Register -$C  
This register allows masking of some of the interrupt sources.  
No interrupt will be generated to the MCU and no flag will be  
set in the ISR register. The 5.0V Regulator over-temperature  
prewarning interrupt and Under-voltage (VSUV) interrupts  
can not be masked and will always cause an interrupt.  
C3  
LXDS  
1
C2  
MX2  
0
C1  
MX1  
0
C0  
MX0  
0
Write  
Reset Value  
Reset Condition  
Writing to the IMR will return the ISR.  
POR  
POR, Reset mode or ext_reset  
Table 29. Interrupt Mask Register - $E  
LXDS - Lx Analog Input Divider Select  
C3  
HSM  
1
C2  
LSM  
1
C1  
LINM  
1
C0  
VMM  
1
This write-only bit selects the resistor divider for the Lx analog  
inputs. Voltage is internally clamped to VDD.  
Write  
Reset Value  
Reset Condition  
0 = Lx Analog divider: 1  
1 = Lx Analog divider: 3.6 (typ.)  
POR  
MXx - Analog Multiplexer Input Select  
HSM - High Side Interrupt Mask  
These write-only bits selects which analog input is  
multiplexed to the ADOUT0 pin according to Table 27.  
This write-only bit enables/disables interrupts generated in  
the high side block.  
When disabled or when in Stop or Sleep mode, the output  
buffer is not powered and the ADOUT0 output is left floating  
to achieve lower current consumption.  
1 = HS Interrupts Enabled  
0 = HS Interrupts Disabled  
Table 27. Analog Multiplexer Channel Select  
LSM - Low Side Interrupt Mask  
MX2  
MX1  
MX0  
Meaning  
This write-only bit enables/disables interrupts generated in  
the low side block.  
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
Disabled  
Reserved  
1 = LS Interrupts Enabled  
0 = LS Interrupts Disabled  
Die Temperature Sensor  
VSENSE input  
L1 input  
LINM - LIN Interrupts Mask  
This write-only bit enables/disables interrupts generated in  
the LIN block.  
L2 input  
1 = LIN Interrupts Enabled  
0 = LIN Interrupts Disabled  
Reserved  
Reserved  
33911  
Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data  
Freescale Semiconductor  
45  
 
MC33911G5AC/MC3433911G5AC  
FUNCTIONAL DEVICE OPERATIONS  
LOGIC COMMANDS AND REGISTERS  
VMM - Voltage Monitor Interrupt Mask  
This register is also returned when writing to the Interrupt  
Mask Register (IMR).  
This write-only bit enables/disables interrupts generated in  
the Voltage Monitor block. The only maskable interrupt in the  
Voltage Monitor Block is the VSUP over-voltage interrupt.  
Table 30. Interrupt Source Register - $E/$F  
1 = Interrupts Enabled  
0 = Interrupts Disabled  
S3  
S2  
S1  
S0  
Read  
ISR3  
ISR2  
ISR1  
ISR0  
Interrupt Source Register - ISR  
ISRx - Interrupt Source Register  
This register allows the MCU to determine the source of the  
last interrupt or wake-up respectively. A read of the register  
acknowledges the interrupt and leads IRQ pin to high, in case  
there are no other pending interrupts. If there are pending  
interrupts, IRQ will be driven high for 10µs and then be driven  
low again.  
These read-only bits indicate the interrupt source following  
Table 31. If no interrupt is pending then all bits are 0.  
In case more than one interrupt is pending, the interrupt  
sources are handled sequentially multiplex.  
Table 31. Interrupt Sources  
Interrupt Source  
Priority  
ISR3 ISR2 ISR1 ISR0  
none maskable  
maskable  
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
1
no interrupt  
no interrupt  
none  
Lx Wake-up from Stop and Sleep mode  
-
HS Interrupt (Over-temperature)  
LS Interrupt (Over-temperature)  
LIN Interrupt (RXSHORT, TXDOM, LIN OT)  
Voltage Monitor Interrupt  
(High Voltage)  
highest  
-
-
LIN Wake-up  
Voltage Monitor Interrupt  
(Low Voltage and VDD over-temperature)  
Forced Wake-up  
0
1
1
0
-
lowest  
33911  
Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data  
46  
Freescale Semiconductor  
 
MC33911G5AC/MC3433911G5AC  
TYPICAL APPLICATION  
TYPICAL APPLICATION  
The 33911 can be configured in several applications. The  
figure below shows the 33911 in the typical Slave Node  
Application.  
V
BAT  
D1  
C2  
C1  
VDD  
Interrupt  
Control Module  
Voltage Regulator  
IRQ  
C4  
C3  
LVI, HVI, HTI, OCI  
AGND  
VDD  
Reset  
Control Module  
LVR, HVR, HTR, WD,  
LS1  
RST  
IRQ  
Low Side Control  
Module  
HB Type Relay  
LS2  
RST  
PGND  
Window  
R1  
Motor Output  
Watchdog Module  
PWMIN  
TIMER  
High Side Control  
Module  
HS1  
MISO  
MOSI  
SCLK  
CS  
Chip Temp Sense Module  
VBAT Sense Module  
SPI  
&
CONTROL  
SPI  
VSENSE  
MCU  
R2  
R3  
L1  
L2  
Analog Input Module  
ADOUT0  
A/D  
Wake Up Module  
Digital Input Module  
RXD  
TXD  
LIN Physical Layer  
SCI  
LIN  
LIN  
C5  
Typical Component Values:  
C1 = 47 µF; C2 = C4 = 100 nF; C3 = 10 µF; C5 = 220 pF  
R1 = 10 k; R2 = R3 = 10 kR4 = 20 k-200 k  
R4  
Recommended Configuration of the not Connected Pins (NC):  
Pin 15, 16, 20, 21 = GND  
Pin 11, 30 = open (floating)  
Pin 24 = open (floating) or VS2  
Pin 28 = this pin is not internally connected and may be used for PCB routing  
optimization.  
33911  
Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data  
Freescale Semiconductor  
47  
MC33911BAC / MC34911BAC  
MC33911BAC PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS PAGES 48 TO 88  
MC33911BAC PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS  
PAGES 48 TO 88  
33911  
Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data  
Freescale Semiconductor  
48  
MC33911BAC / MC34911BAC  
INTERNAL BLOCK DIAGRAM  
INTERNAL BLOCK DIAGRAM  
RST IRQ  
VS2  
VS1  
VDD  
INTERRUPT  
CONTROL  
AGND  
MODULE  
LVI, HVI, HTI, OCI  
VOLTAGE REGULATOR  
RESET CONTROL  
MODULE  
LVR, HVR, HTR, WD  
LS1  
LOW SIDE  
CONTROL  
MODULE  
WINDOW  
WATCHDOG  
MODULE  
LS2  
PGND  
PWMIN  
VS2  
HIGH SIDE  
CONTROL  
MODULE  
MISO  
MOSI  
SCLK  
HS1  
SPI  
&
CONTROL  
VBAT  
SENSE MODULE  
VSENSE  
CS  
CHIP TEMPERATURE  
SENSE MODULE  
ADOUT0  
L1  
ANALOG INPUT  
MODULE  
WAKE-UP MODULE  
L2  
DIGITAL INPUT MODULE  
RXD  
TXD  
LIN PHYSICAL  
LAYER  
LIN  
LGND  
WDCONF  
Figure 25. 33911BAC Simplified Internal Block Diagram  
33911  
Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data  
49  
Freescale Semiconductor  
MC33911BAC / MC34911BAC  
PIN CONNECTIONS  
PIN CONNECTIONS  
RXD  
TXD  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
24  
23  
22  
21  
20  
19  
18  
17  
NC*  
L1  
MISO  
L2  
MOSI  
NC*  
NC*  
LS1  
PGND  
LS2  
SCLK  
CS  
* Special Configuration Recommended /  
Mandatory for Marked NC Pins  
ADOUT0  
PWMIN  
Figure 26. 33911 Pin Connections  
Table 32. 33911 Pin Definitions  
A functional description of each pin can be found in the Functional Pin Description section.  
Pin  
Pin Name  
Formal Name  
Definition  
This pin is the receiver output of the LIN interface which reports the state of  
the bus voltage to the MCU interface.  
1
RXD  
Receiver Output  
This pin is the transmitter input of the LIN interface which controls the state of  
the bus output.  
2
3
TXD  
Transmitter Input  
SPI Output  
SPI (Serial Peripheral Interface) data output. When CS is high, pin is in the  
high-impedance state.  
MISO  
SPI (Serial Peripheral Interface) data input.  
SPI (Serial Peripheral Interface) clock Input.  
SPI (Serial Peripheral Interface) chip select input pin. CS is active low.  
Analog Multiplexer Output.  
4
5
6
7
8
MOSI  
SCLK  
SPI Input  
SPI Clock  
CS  
SPI Chip Select  
Analog Output Pin 0  
PWM Input  
ADOUT0  
PWMIN  
High side and low side pulse-width modulation input.  
Bidirectional reset I/O pin - driven low when any internal reset source is  
asserted. RST is active low.  
9
RST  
IRQ  
Internal Reset I/O  
Interrupt output pin, indicating wake-up events from Stop mode or events from  
Normal and Normal Request modes. IRQ is active low.  
Internal Interrupt  
Output  
10  
33911  
Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data  
Freescale Semiconductor  
50  
MC33911BAC / MC34911BAC  
PIN CONNECTIONS  
Table 32. 33911 Pin Definitions  
A functional description of each pin can be found in the Functional Pin Description section.  
Pin  
Pin Name  
Formal Name  
Definition  
This input pin is for configuration of the watchdog period and  
allows the disabling of the watchdog.  
Watchdog  
Configuration Pin  
12  
WDCONF  
This pin represents the single-wire bus transmitter and receiver.  
13  
14  
LIN  
LIN Bus  
This pin is the device LIN ground connection. It is internally connected to the  
PGND pin.  
LGND  
LIN Ground Pin  
17  
19  
LS2  
LS1  
Relay drivers low side outputs.  
Low Side Outputs  
Power Ground Pin  
This pin is the device low side ground connection. It is internally connected to  
the LGND pin.  
18  
PGND  
These pins are the wake-up capable digital inputs(69). In addition, all LX inputs  
can be sensed analog via the analog multiplexer.  
22  
23  
L2  
L1  
Wake-Up Inputs  
High Side Output  
Power Supply Pin  
Voltage Sense Pin  
High side switch output.  
25  
HS1  
26  
27  
VS2  
VS1  
These pins are device battery level power supply pins. VS2 is supplying the  
HS1 driver while VS1 supplies the remaining blocks.(70)  
Battery voltage sense input. (71)  
29  
31  
32  
VSENSE  
VDD  
Voltage Regulator  
Output  
+5.0V main voltage regulator output pin. (72)  
This pin is the device analog ground connection.  
AGND  
Analog Ground Pin  
Notes  
69. When used as a digital input, a series 33 kresistor must be used to protect against automotive transients.  
70. Reverse battery protection series diodes must be used externally to protect the internal circuitry.  
71. This pin can be connected directly to the battery line for voltage measurements. The pin is self-protected against reverse battery  
connections. It is strongly recommended to connect a 10 kresistor in series with this pin for protection purposes.  
72. External capacitor (2.0 µF < C < 100 µF; 0.1< ESR < 10 ) required.  
33911  
Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data  
51  
Freescale Semiconductor  
 
 
 
 
MC33911BAC / MC34911BAC  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
MAXIMUM RATINGS  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
MAXIMUM RATINGS  
Table 33. Maximum Ratings  
All voltages are with respect to ground unless otherwise noted. Exceeding these ratings may cause a malfunction or permanent  
damage to the device.  
Ratings  
Symbol  
Value  
Unit  
ELECTRICAL RATINGS  
Supply Voltage at VS1 and VS2  
Normal Operation (DC)  
V
V
-0.3 to 27  
-0.3 to 40  
SUP(SS)  
VSUP(PK)  
Transient Conditions (load dump)  
Supply Voltage at VDD  
VDD  
-0.3 to 5.5  
V
V
Input / Output Pins Voltage(73)  
V
-0.3 to VDD +0.3  
CS, RST, SCLK, PWMIN, ADOUT0, MOSI, MISO, TXD, RXD  
IN  
Interrupt Pin (IRQ)(74)  
V
-0.3 to 11  
-0.3 to VSUP +0.3  
-0.3 to 45  
IN(IRQ)  
HS1 Pin Voltage (DC)  
V
V
V
V
HS1  
LS1 and LS2 Pin Voltage (DC)  
V
LS  
L1 and L2 Pin Voltage  
V
-18 to 40  
±100  
Normal Operation with a series 33kresistor (DC)  
LxDC  
V
Transient input voltage with external component (according to ISO7637-2)  
(See Figure 28)  
LxTR  
VSENSE Pin Voltage (DC)  
VVSENSE  
-27 to 40  
V
V
LIN Pin Voltage  
VBUSDC  
VBUSTR  
-18 to 40  
Normal Operation (DC)  
-150 to 100  
Transient input voltage with external component (according to ISO7637-2)  
(See Figure )  
VDD output current  
I
Internally Limited  
A
V
VDD  
ESD Voltage  
V
V
±8000  
±2000  
±150  
Human Body Model - LIN Pin(75)  
Human Body Model - all other Pins(75)  
Machine Model(76)  
ESD1-1  
ESD1-2  
V
ESD2  
Charge Device Model(77)  
V
V
±750  
±500  
ESD3-1  
ESD3-2  
Corner Pins (Pins 1, 8, 9, 16, 17, 24, 25 and 32)  
All other Pins (Pins 2-7, 10-15, 18-23, 26-31)  
NC Pin Voltage (NC pins 11, 15, 16, 20, 21, 24, 28 and 30)(78)  
VNC  
Note 78  
Notes  
73. Exceeding voltage limits on specified pins may cause a malfunction or permanent damage to the device.  
74. Extended voltage range for programming purpose only.  
75. Testing is performed in accordance with the Human Body Model (C  
= 100 pF, R  
= 1500   
ZAP  
ZAP  
76. Testing is performed in accordance with the Machine Model (C  
= 200 pF, R  
= 0   
ZAP  
ZAP  
77. Testing is performed in accordance with the Charge Device Model, Robotic (C  
= 4.0 pF  
ZAP  
78. Special configuration recommended / mandatory for marked NC pins. Please refer to the typical application shown on page 88.  
33911  
Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data  
Freescale Semiconductor  
52  
 
 
 
 
 
 
MC33911BAC / MC34911BAC  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
MAXIMUM RATINGS  
Table 33. Maximum Ratings (continued)  
All voltages are with respect to ground unless otherwise noted. Exceeding these ratings may cause a malfunction or permanent  
damage to the device.  
Ratings  
Symbol  
Value  
Unit  
THERMAL RATINGS  
Operating Ambient Temperature(79)  
T
C  
A
33911  
34911  
-40 to 125  
-40 to 85  
Operating Junction Temperature  
Storage Temperature  
T
-40 to 150  
-55 to 150  
C  
C  
J
TSTG  
RJA  
Thermal Resistance, Junction to Ambient  
C/W  
Natural Convection, Single Layer board (1s)(80), (81)  
Natural Convection, Four Layer board (2s2p)(80), (82)  
85  
56  
Thermal Resistance, Junction to Case(83)  
Peak Package Reflow Temperature During Reflow(84), (85)  
Notes  
RJC  
23  
C/W  
TPPRT  
Note 85  
°C  
79. The limiting factor is junction temperature; taking into account the power dissipation, thermal resistance, and heat sinking.  
80. Junction temperature is a function of on-chip power dissipation, package thermal resistance, mounting site (board) temperature, ambient  
temperature, air flow, power dissipation of other components on the board, and board thermal resistance.  
81. Per JEDEC JESD51-2 with the single layer board (JESD51-3) horizontal.  
82. Per JEDEC JESD51-6 with the board (JESD51-7) horizontal.  
83. Thermal resistance between the die and the case top surface as measured by the cold plate method (MIL SPEC-883 Method 1012.1).  
84. Pin soldering temperature limit is for 10 seconds maximum duration. Not designed for immersion soldering. Exceeding these limits may  
cause malfunction or permanent damage to the device.  
85. Freescale’s Package Reflow capability meets Pb-free requirements for JEDEC standard J-STD-020C. For Peak Package Reflow  
Temperature and Moisture Sensitivity Levels (MSL), Go to www.freescale.com, search by part number [e.g. remove prefixes/suffixes  
and enter the core ID to view all orderable parts. (i.e. MC33xxxD enter 33xxx), and review parametrics.  
33911  
Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data  
53  
Freescale Semiconductor  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
MC33911BAC / MC34911BAC  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
STATIC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
STATIC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
Table 34. Static Electrical Characteristics  
Characteristics noted under conditions 5.5 V VSUP 18 V, -40°C TA 125°C for the 33911 and -40°C TA 85°C for the  
34911, unless otherwise noted. Typical values noted reflect the approximate parameter mean at TA = 25°C under nominal  
conditions, unless otherwise noted.  
Characteristic  
Symbol  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
SUPPLY VOLTAGE RANGE (VS1, VS2)  
VSUP  
5.5  
18  
27  
40  
V
V
V
Nominal Operating Voltage  
Functional Operating Voltage(86)  
Load Dump  
VSUPOP  
VSUPLD  
SUPPLY CURRENT RANGE (VSUP = 13.5 V)  
Normal Mode (IOUT at V  
= 10 mA), LIN Recessive State(87)  
IRUN  
4.5  
10  
mA  
µA  
DD  
Stop Mode, VDD ON with IOUT = 100 µA, LIN Recessive State(87), (88), (89)  
ISTOP  
5.5 V < VSUP < 12 V  
VSUP = 13.5 V  
48  
58  
80  
90  
Sleep Mode, VDD OFF, LIN Recessive State(87), (89)  
5.5 V < VSUP < 12 V  
ISLEEP  
µA  
27  
37  
35  
48  
12 V VSUP < 13.5 V  
Cyclic Sense Supply Current Adder(90)  
ICYCLIC  
10  
µA  
V
SUPPLY UNDER/OVER VOLTAGE DETECTIONS  
Power-On Reset (BATFAIL)(91)  
Threshold (measured on VS1)(90)  
Hysteresis (measured on VS1)(90)  
VBATFAIL  
1.5  
3.0  
0.9  
3.9  
VBATFAIL_HYS  
VSUP Under-voltage Detection (VSUV Flag) (Normal and Normal Request  
Modes, Interrupt Generated)  
V
V
Threshold (measured on VS1)  
Hysteresis (measured on VS1)  
VSUV  
VSUV_HYS  
5.55  
6.0  
1.0  
6.6  
VSUP Over-voltage Detection (VSOV Flag) (Normal and Normal Request  
Modes, Interrupt Generated)  
VSOV  
VSOV_HYS  
Threshold (measured on VS1)  
Hysteresis (measured on VS1)  
18  
19.25  
1.0  
20.5  
Notes  
86. Device is fully functional. All features are operating.  
87. Total current (IVS1 + IVS2) measured at GND pins excluding all loads, cyclic sense disabled.  
88. Total IDD current (including loads) below 100 µA.  
89. Stop and Sleep modes current will increase if VSUP exceeds 13.5 V.  
90. This parameter is guaranteed by process monitoring but not production tested.  
91. The flag is set during power-up sequence. To clear the flag, a SPI read must be performed.  
33911  
Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data  
Freescale Semiconductor  
54  
 
 
 
 
 
 
MC33911BAC / MC34911BAC  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
STATIC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
Table 34. Static Electrical Characteristics (continued)  
Characteristics noted under conditions 5.5 V VSUP 18 V, -40°C TA 125°C for the 33911 and -40°C TA 85°C for the  
34911, unless otherwise noted. Typical values noted reflect the approximate parameter mean at TA = 25°C under nominal  
conditions, unless otherwise noted.  
Characteristic  
VOLTAGE REGULATOR(92) (VDD)  
Normal Mode Output Voltage  
1.0 mA < I < 50 mA; 5.5 V < V  
Symbol  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
VDDRUN  
V
< 27 V  
SUP  
4.75  
60  
5.00  
110  
5.25  
200  
VDD  
Normal Mode Output Current Limitation  
Dropout Voltage(93)  
IVDDRUN  
mA  
V
VDDDROP  
I
= 50 mA  
0.1  
0.25  
VDD  
Stop Mode Output Voltage  
< 5.0 mA  
V
V
DDSTOP  
I
4.75  
6.0  
5.0  
12  
5.25  
36  
VDD  
Stop Mode Output Current Limitation  
Line Regulation  
I
mA  
mV  
VDDSTOP  
LR  
Normal Mode, 5.5 V < V  
Stop Mode, 5.5 V < V  
< 18 V; I  
= 10 mA  
VDD  
RUN  
20  
25  
25  
SUP  
LR  
STOP  
< 18 V; I  
= 1.0 mA  
VDD  
5.0  
SUP  
Load Regulation  
mV  
°C  
LD  
Normal Mode, 1.0 mA < I  
Stop Mode, 0.1 mA < I  
< 50 mA  
RUN  
15  
10  
80  
50  
VDD  
LD  
STOP  
< 5.0 mA  
VDD  
Over-temperature Prewarning (Junction)(94)  
Interrupt generated, Bit VDDOT Set  
T
PRE  
110  
125  
10  
140  
Over-temperature Prewarning hysteresis(94)  
Over-temperature Shutdown Temperature (Junction)(94)  
Over-temperature Shutdown hysteresis(94)  
Notes  
T
°C  
°C  
°C  
PRE_HYS  
T
155  
170  
10  
185  
SD  
T
SD_HYS  
92. Specification with external capacitor 2.0 µF < C < 100 µF and 100 m ESR 10   
93. Measured when voltage has dropped 250 mV below its nominal Value (5.0 V).  
94. This parameter is guaranteed by process monitoring but not production tested.  
33911  
Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data  
55  
Freescale Semiconductor  
 
 
 
MC33911BAC / MC34911BAC  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
STATIC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
Table 34. Static Electrical Characteristics (continued)  
Characteristics noted under conditions 5.5 V VSUP 18 V, -40°C TA 125°C for the 33911 and -40°C TA 85°C for the  
34911, unless otherwise noted. Typical values noted reflect the approximate parameter mean at TA = 25°C under nominal  
conditions, unless otherwise noted.  
Characteristic  
RST INPUT/OUTPUT PIN (RST)  
Symbol  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
VDD Low-Voltage Reset Threshold  
VRSTTH  
VOL  
4.3  
4.5  
4.7  
V
V
Low-state Output Voltage  
IOUT = 1.5 mA; 3.5 V VSUP 27 V  
0.0  
0.9  
High-state Output Current (0 < VOUT < 3.5 V)  
IOH  
-150  
-250  
-350  
µA  
Pull-down Current Limitation (internally limited)  
VOUT = VDD  
IPD_MAX  
mA  
1.5  
-0.3  
8.0  
Low-state Input Voltage  
High-state Input Voltage  
VIL  
VIH  
0.3 x VDD  
VDD +0.3  
V
V
0.7 x VDD  
MISO SPI OUTPUT PIN (MISO)  
Low-state Output Voltage  
VOL  
V
V
I
= 1.5 mA  
0.0  
VDD -0.9  
-10  
1.0  
VDD  
10  
OUT  
High-state Output Voltage  
IOUT = -250 µA  
VOH  
Tri-state Leakage Current  
ITRIMISO  
µA  
0 V VMISO VDD  
SPI INPUT PINS (MOSI, SCLK, CS)  
Low-state Input Voltage  
VIL  
VIH  
IIN  
-0.3  
0.3 x VDD  
VDD +0.3  
V
V
High-state Input Voltage  
0.7 x VDD  
MOSI, SCLK Input Current  
µA  
0 V VIN VDD  
-10  
10  
10  
30  
CS Pull-up Current  
0 V < VIN < 3.5 V  
IPUCS  
µA  
20  
INTERRUPT OUTPUT PIN (IRQ)  
Low-state Output Voltage  
IOUT = 1.5 mA  
VOL  
VOH  
VOH  
V
V
0.0  
VDD -0.8  
0.8  
VDD  
2.0  
High-state Output Voltage  
IOUT = -250 µA  
Leakage Current  
mA  
VDD VOUT V  
PULSE WIDTH MODULATION INPUT PIN (PWMIN)  
Low-state Input Voltage  
VIL  
VIH  
-0.3  
0.3 x VDD  
VDD +0.3  
V
V
High-state Input Voltage  
0.7 x VDD  
Pull-up current  
IPUPWMIN  
µA  
0 V < VIN < 3.5 V  
10  
20  
30  
33911  
Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data  
Freescale Semiconductor  
56  
MC33911BAC / MC34911BAC  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
STATIC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
Table 34. Static Electrical Characteristics (continued)  
Characteristics noted under conditions 5.5 V VSUP 18 V, -40°C TA 125°C for the 33911 and -40°C TA 85°C for the  
34911, unless otherwise noted. Typical values noted reflect the approximate parameter mean at TA = 25°C under nominal  
conditions, unless otherwise noted.  
Characteristic  
HIGH SIDE OUTPUT HS1 PIN (HS1)  
Symbol  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
Output Drain-to-Source On resistance  
TJ = 25°C, ILOAD = 50 mA; VSUP > 9.0 V  
RDS(ON)  
7.0  
10  
14  
TJ = 150°C, ILOAD = 50 mA; VSUP > 9.0 V(95)  
TJ = 150°C, ILOAD = 30 mA; 5.5 V < VSUP < 9.0 V(95)  
Output Current Limitation(96)  
0 V < VOUT < VSUP - 2.0 V  
ILIMHS1  
mA  
60  
120  
5.0  
250  
7.5  
Open Load Current Detection(97)  
IOLHS1  
ILEAK  
mA  
µA  
Leakage Current  
-0.2 V < VHS1 < VS2 + 0.2 V  
10  
Short-circuit Detection Threshold(98)  
5.5 V < VSUP < 27 V  
VTHSC  
V
VSUP -2  
Over-temperature Shutdown(99), (104)  
THSSD  
150  
165  
10  
180  
°C  
°C  
Over-temperature Shutdown Hysteresis(104)  
THSSD_HYS  
LOW SIDE OUTPUTS LS1 AND LS2 PINS (LS1, LS2)  
Output Drain-to-Source On resistance  
RDS(ON)  
2.5  
4.5  
10  
TJ = 25°C, ILOAD = 150 mA, VSUP > 9.0 V  
TJ = 125°C, ILOAD = 150 mA, VSUP > 9.0 V  
TJ = 125°C, ILOAD = 120 mA, 5.5 V < VSUP < 9.0 V  
Output Current Limitation (100)  
2.0 V < VOUT < VSUP  
ILIMLSX  
mA  
160  
275  
8.0  
350  
12  
Open Load Current Detection(101)  
IOLLSX  
ILEAK  
mA  
µA  
Leakage Current  
-0.2 V < VOUT < VS1  
10  
VSUP +5  
Active Output Energy Clamp  
IOUT = 150 mA  
VCLAMP  
V
V
VSUP +2  
Short-circuit Detection Threshold(102)  
5.5 V < VSUP < 27 V  
VTHSC  
2.0  
Over-temperature Shutdown(103), (104)  
Over-temperature Shutdown Hysteresis(104)  
Notes  
TLSSD  
150  
165  
10  
180  
°C  
°C  
TLSSD_HYS  
95. This parameter is production tested up to TA = 125°C and guaranteed by process monitoring up to TJ = 150°C.  
96. When over-current occurs, the High Side stays ON with limited current capability and the HS1CL flag is set in the HSSR  
97. When open Load occurs, the flag (HS1OP) is set in the HSSR  
98. When short-circuit occurs and if the HVSE flag is enabled, HS1 automatically shut down.  
99. When over-temperature Shutdown occurs, the High Side is turned off. All flags in HSSR are set.  
100. When over-current occurs, the corresponding Low Side stays ON with limited current capability and the LSxCL flag is set in the LSSR  
101. When open load occurs, the flag (LSxOP) is set in the LSSR.  
102. When short-circuit occurs and if the HVSE flag is enabled, both LS automatically shut down.  
103. When over-temperature shutdown occurs, both Low Sides are turned off. All flags in LSSR are set.  
104. Guaranteed by characterization but not production tested  
33911  
Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data  
57  
Freescale Semiconductor  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
MC33911BAC / MC34911BAC  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
STATIC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
Table 34. Static Electrical Characteristics (continued)  
Characteristics noted under conditions 5.5 V VSUP 18 V, -40°C TA 125°C for the 33911 and -40°C TA 85°C for the  
34911, unless otherwise noted. Typical values noted reflect the approximate parameter mean at TA = 25°C under nominal  
conditions, unless otherwise noted.  
Characteristic  
L1 AND L2 INPUT PINS (L1, L2)  
Symbol  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
Low Detection Threshold  
5.5 V < VSUP < 27 V  
VTHL  
VTHH  
VHYS  
IIN  
V
V
2.0  
3.0  
0.5  
2.5  
3.5  
1.0  
3.0  
4.0  
1.5  
High Detection Threshold  
5.5 V < VSUP < 27 V  
Hysteresis  
V
5.5 V < VSUP < 27 V  
Input Current(105)  
-0.2 V < VIN < VS1  
µA  
k  
-10  
10  
Analog Input Impedance(106)  
RLxIN  
800  
1550  
Analog Input Divider Ratio (RATIOLx = VLx / VADOUT0  
LXDS (Lx Divider Select) = 0  
)
RATIOLx  
0.95  
3.42  
1.0  
3.6  
1.05  
3.78  
LXDS (Lx Divider Select) = 1  
Analog Output offset Ratio  
LXDS (Lx Divider Select) = 0  
LXDS (Lx Divider Select) = 1  
VRATIOLx-  
mV  
%
OFFSET  
-80  
-22  
0.0  
0.0  
80  
22  
Analog Inputs Matching  
LxMATCHING  
LXDS (Lx Divider Select) = 0  
LXDS (Lx Divider Select) = 1  
96  
96  
100  
100  
104  
104  
WINDOW WATCHDOG CONFIGURATION PIN (WDCONF)  
External Resistor Range  
R
20  
200  
15  
k  
EXT  
Watchdog Period Accuracy with External Resistor (Excluding Resistor  
Accuracy)(107)  
WD  
-15  
%
ACC  
ANALOG MULTIPLEXER  
Internal Chip Temperature Sense Gain  
STTOV  
10.5  
5.25  
mV/K  
mV  
VSENSE Input Divider Ratio (RATIOVSENSE = VVSENSE / VADOUT0  
5.5 V < VSUP < 27 V  
)
RATIOVSENSE  
5.0  
5.5  
VSENSE Output Related Offset  
-40°C < TA < -20°C  
OFFSETVSENSE  
-30  
-45  
30  
45  
ANALOG OUTPUT (ADOUT0)  
Maximum Output Voltage  
-5.0 mA < IO < 5.0 mA  
VOUT_MAX  
V
V
VDD -0.35  
0.0  
VDD  
0.35  
Minimum Output Voltage  
-5.0 mA < IO < 5.0 mA  
VOUT_MIN  
Notes  
105. Analog Multiplexer input disconnected from Lx input pin.  
106. Analog Multiplexer input connected to Lx input pin.  
107. Watchdog timing period calculation formula: tPWD [ms] = 0.466 * (REXT - 20) + 10 (REXT in k  
33911  
Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data  
Freescale Semiconductor  
58  
 
 
 
MC33911BAC / MC34911BAC  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
STATIC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
Table 34. Static Electrical Characteristics (continued)  
Characteristics noted under conditions 5.5 V VSUP 18 V, -40°C TA 125°C for the 33911 and -40°C TA 85°C for the  
34911, unless otherwise noted. Typical values noted reflect the approximate parameter mean at TA = 25°C under nominal  
conditions, unless otherwise noted.  
Characteristic  
Symbol  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
RXD OUTPUT PIN (LIN PHYSICAL LAYER) (RXD)  
Low-state Output Voltage  
IOUT = 1.5 mA  
VOL  
V
V
0.0  
0.8  
High-state Output Voltage  
IOUT = -250 µA  
VOH  
VDD -0.8  
VDD  
TXD INPUT PIN (LIN PHYSICAL LAYER) (TXD)  
Low-state Input Voltage  
VIL  
VIH  
-0.3  
0.7 x VDD  
10  
0.3 x VDD  
VDD +0.3  
30  
V
V
High-state Input Voltage  
Pin Pull-up Current, 0 V < VIN < 3.5 V  
LIN PHYSICAL LAYER, TRANSCEIVER (LIN)(108)  
IPUIN  
20  
µA  
Output Current Limitation  
IBUSLIM  
mA  
Dominant State, VBUS = 18 V  
40  
120  
200  
Leakage Output Current to GND  
Dominant State; VBUS = 0 V; VBAT = 12 V  
IBUS_PAS_DOM  
IBUS_PAS_REC  
-1.0  
mA  
µA  
20  
Recessive State; 8.0 V VBAT 18 V; 8.0 V VBUS 18 V; VBUS  
VBAT  
IBUS_NO_GND  
-1.0  
1.0  
mA  
GND Disconnected; GNDDEVICE = VSUP; VBAT = 12 V; 0 V < V  
18 V  
<
BUS  
V
Disconnected; VSUP_DEVICE = GND; 0 V < V  
< 18 V  
BUS  
IBUS  
100  
µA  
BAT  
Receiver Input Voltages  
Receiver Dominant State  
Receiver Recessive State  
VSUP  
VBUSDOM  
VBUSREC  
VBUS_CNT  
VHYS  
0.6  
0.475  
0.4  
Receiver Threshold Center (VTH_DOM + VTH_REC)/2  
Receiver Threshold Hysteresis (VTH_REC - VTH_DOM  
0.5  
0.525  
0.175  
)
LIN Transceiver Output Voltage  
V
VLIN_REC  
VLIN_DOM_0  
VLIN_DOM_1  
VSUP-1  
Recessive State, TXD HIGH, I  
= 1.0 µA  
1.4  
2
OUT  
Dominant State, TXD LOW, 500 External Pull-up Resistor, LDVS = 0  
Dominant State, TXD LOW, 500 External Pull-up Resistor, LDVS = 1  
1.1  
1.7  
LIN Pull-up Resistor to V  
SUP  
RSLAVE  
TLINSD  
20  
150  
30  
165  
10  
60  
180  
k  
°C  
°C  
Over-temperature Shutdown(109)  
Over-temperature Shutdown Hysteresis  
TLINSD_HYS  
Notes  
108. Parameters guaranteed for 7.0 V VSUP 18 V.  
109. When over-temperature shutdown occurs, the LIN bus goes into a recessive state and the flag LINOT in the LINSR is set.  
33911  
Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data  
59  
Freescale Semiconductor  
 
 
MC33911BAC / MC34911BAC  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
DYNAMIC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
DYNAMIC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
Table 35. Dynamic Electrical Characteristics  
Characteristics noted under conditions 5.5 V VSUP 18 V, -40°C TA 125°C for the 33911 and -40°C TA 85°C for the  
34911, otherwise noted. Typical values noted reflect the approximate parameter mean at TA = 25°C under nominal conditions,  
unless otherwise noted.  
Characteristic  
SPI INTERFACE TIMING (see Figure 36)  
Symbol  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
SPI Operating Frequency  
f
t
4.0  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
MHz  
ns  
SPIOP  
SCLK Clock Period  
250  
110  
110  
100  
100  
40  
CLK  
PS  
SCLK Clock High Time(110)  
t
ns  
SCLKH  
W
SCLK Clock Low Time(110)  
t
ns  
SCLKL  
W
Falling Edge of CS to Rising Edge of SCLK(110)  
Falling Edge of SCLK to CS Rising Edge(110)  
MOSI to Falling Edge of SCLK(110)  
Falling Edge of SCLK to MOSI(110)  
MISO Rise Time(110)  
t
ns  
LEAD  
tLAG  
ns  
t
ns  
SISU  
t
40  
ns  
SIH  
tRSO  
ns  
C = 220 pF  
L
40  
40  
MISO Fall Time(110)  
t
ns  
ns  
FSO  
C = 220 pF  
L
Time from Falling or Rising Edges of CS to:(110)  
- MISO Low-impedance  
t
0.0  
0.0  
50  
50  
SOEN  
- MISO High -impedance  
t
SODIS  
Time from Rising Edge of SCLK to MISO Data Valid(110)  
t
ns  
VALID  
0.2 x VDD MISO 0.8 x VDD, CL = 100 pF  
0.0  
75  
RST OUTPUT PIN  
Reset Low-Level Duration after VDD High (see Figure 35)  
Reset Deglitch Filter Time  
t
0.65  
350  
1.0  
1.35  
900  
ms  
ns  
RST  
t
600  
RSTDF  
WINDOW WATCHDOG CONFIGURATION PIN (WDCONF)  
Watchdog Time Period (111)  
t
ms  
PWD  
External Resistor REXT = 20 k(1%)  
External Resistor REXT = 200 k(1%)  
Without External Resistor REXT (WDCONF pin open)  
8.5  
79  
10  
94  
11.5  
108  
205  
110  
150  
Notes  
110. This parameter is guaranteed by process monitoring but not production tested.  
111. Watchdog timing period calculation formula: tPWD [ms] = 0.466 * (REXT - 20) + 10 (REXT in k  
33911  
Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data  
Freescale Semiconductor  
60  
 
 
MC33911BAC / MC34911BAC  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
DYNAMIC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
Table 35. Dynamic Electrical Characteristics (continued)  
Characteristics noted under conditions 5.5 V VSUP 18 V, -40°C TA 125°C for the 33911 and -40°C TA 85°C for the  
34911, otherwise noted. Typical values noted reflect the approximate parameter mean at TA = 25°C under nominal conditions,  
unless otherwise noted.  
Characteristic  
Symbol  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
L1 AND L2 INPUTS  
Wake-up Filter Time  
t
8.0  
20  
38  
s  
WUF  
STATE MACHINE TIMING  
Delay Between CS LOW-to-HIGH Transition (at the End of a SPI Stop  
Command) and Stop Mode Activation(112)  
tSTOP  
s  
5.0  
Normal Request Mode Timeout (see Figure 35)  
t
110  
150  
205  
ms  
NRTOUT  
tS-ON  
Delay Between SPI Command and HS/LS Turn On(113)  
9.0 V < VSUP < 27 V  
s  
10  
10  
10  
Delay Between SPI Command and HS/LS Turn Off(113)  
9.0 V < VSUP < 27 V  
tS-OFF  
s  
Delay Between Normal Request and Normal Mode After a Watchdog Trigger  
Command (Normal Request Mode)(112)  
tSNR2N  
s  
s  
Delay Between CS Wake-Up (CS LOW to HIGH) in Stop Mode and:  
Normal Request Mode, VDD ON and RST HIGH  
First Accepted SPI Command  
tWUCS  
tWUSPI  
9.0  
90  
15  
80  
N/A  
Minimum Time Between Rising and Falling Edge on the CS  
t2CS  
4.0  
s  
LIN PHYSICAL LAYER: DRIVER CHARACTERISTICS FOR NORMAL SLEW RATE - 20.0 KBIT/SEC(114), (115)  
Duty Cycle 1: D1 = tBUS_REC(MIN)/(2 x tBIT), tBIT = 50 µs  
D1  
7.0 V VSUP18 V  
0.396  
Duty Cycle 2: D2 = tBUS_REC(MAX)/(2 x tBIT), tBIT = 50 µs  
D2  
7.6 V VSUP18 V  
0.581  
LIN PHYSICAL LAYER: DRIVER CHARACTERISTICS FOR SLOW SLEW RATE - 10.4 KBIT/SEC(114), (116)  
Duty Cycle 3: D3 = tBUS_REC(MIN)/(2 x tBIT), tBIT = 96 µs  
D3  
s  
s  
7.0 V VSUP18 V  
0.417  
Duty Cycle 4: D4 = tBUS_REC(MAX)/(2 x tBIT), tBIT = 96 µs  
D4  
7.6 V VSUP18 V  
0.590  
Notes  
112. This parameter is guaranteed by process monitoring but not production tested.  
113. Delay between turn on or off command (rising edge on CS) and HS or LS ON or OFF, excluding rise or fall time due to an external load.  
114. Bus load RBUS and CBUS 1.0 nF / 1.0 k, 6.8nF / 660 , 10 nF / 500 . Measurement thresholds: 50% of TXD signal to LIN signal  
threshold defined at each parameter. See Figure 29.  
115. See Figure 30.  
116. See Figure 31.  
33911  
Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data  
61  
Freescale Semiconductor  
 
 
 
 
 
MC33911BAC / MC34911BAC  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
DYNAMIC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
Table 35. Dynamic Electrical Characteristics (continued)  
Characteristics noted under conditions 5.5 V VSUP 18 V, -40°C TA 125°C for the 33911 and -40°C TA 85°C for the  
34911, otherwise noted. Typical values noted reflect the approximate parameter mean at TA = 25°C under nominal conditions,  
unless otherwise noted.  
Characteristic  
Symbol  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
V/s  
s  
LIN PHYSICAL LAYER: DRIVER CHARACTERISTICS FOR FAST SLEW RATE  
LIN Fast Slew Rate (Programming Mode)  
SR  
20  
FAST  
LIN PHYSICAL LAYER: CHARACTERISTICS AND WAKE-UP TIMINGS(117)  
Propagation Delay and Symmetry(118)  
tREC_PD  
Propagation Delay Receiver, tREC_PD = max (tREC_PDR, tREC_PDF  
Symmetry of Receiver Propagation Delay tREC_PDF - tREC_PDR  
)
3.0  
6.0  
2.0  
tREC_SYM  
-2.0  
Bus Wake-up Deglitcher (Sleep and Stop Modes)(119)  
tPROPWL  
42  
70  
95  
s  
s  
Bus Wake-up Event Reported  
From Sleep Mode(120)  
From Stop Mode(121)  
tWAKE  
tWAKE  
1500  
17  
9.0  
13  
TXD Permanent Dominant State Delay  
tTXDDOM  
0.65  
1.0  
1.35  
s
PULSE WIDTH MODULATION INPUT PIN (PWMIN)  
PWMIN pin(122)  
fPWMIN  
kHz  
Max. frequency to drive HS and LS output pins  
10  
Notes  
117. VSUP from 7.0 V to 18 V, bus load RBUS and CBUS 1.0 nF / 1.0 k, 6.8 nF / 660 , 10 nF / 500 . Measurement thresholds: 50% of TXD  
signal to LIN signal threshold defined at each parameter. See Figure 29.  
118. See Figure 32.  
119. See Figure 33 for Sleep and Figure 34 for Stop mode.  
120. The measurement is done with 1.0 µF capacitor and 0 mA current load on VDD. The value takes into account the delay to charge the  
capacitor. The delay is measured between the bus wake-up threshold (VBUSWU) rising edge of the LIN bus and when V reaches 3.0V.  
DD  
See Figure 33. The delay depends of the load and capacitor on VDD  
.
121. In Stop mode, the delay is measured between the bus wake-up threshold (VBUSWU) and the falling edge of the IRQ pin. See Figure 34.  
122. This parameter is guaranteed by process monitoring but not production tested.  
33911  
Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data  
Freescale Semiconductor  
62  
 
 
 
 
 
 
MC33911BAC / MC34911BAC  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
TIMING DIAGRAMS  
TIMING DIAGRAMS  
33911  
TRANSIENT PULSE  
GENERATOR  
1.0nF  
LIN  
(
NOTE  
)
GND  
PGND LGND AGND  
Note Waveform per ISO 7637-2. Test Pulses 1, 2, 3a, 3b.  
Figure 27. Test Circuit for Transient Test Pulses (LIN)  
33911  
TRANSIENT PULSE  
GENERATOR  
(NOTE)  
1.0nF  
L1, L2  
10k  
GND  
PGND LGND AGND  
NOTE: Waveform per ISO 7637-2. Test Pulses 1, 2, 3a, 3b.  
Figure 28. Test Circuit for Transient Test Pulses (Lx)  
VSUP  
R0  
LIN  
TXD  
R0 AND C0 COMBINATIONS:  
• 1.0 Kand 1.0 nF  
• 660 and 6.8 nF  
RXD  
C0  
• 500 and 10 nF  
Figure 29. Test Circuit for LIN Timing Measurements  
33911  
Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data  
Freescale Semiconductor  
63  
MC33911BAC / MC34911BAC  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
TIMING DIAGRAMS  
TXD  
tBIT  
tBIT  
t
(MAX)  
t
(MIN)  
BUS_REC  
BUS_DOM  
VLIN_REC  
t
- MAX  
t
- MIN  
REC  
DOM  
74.4% V  
60.0% V  
SUP  
SUP  
t
- MIN  
DOM  
58.1% V  
40.0% V  
58.1% V  
40.0% V  
SUP  
SUP  
SUP  
SUP  
LIN  
28.4% V  
SUP  
28.4% V  
SUP  
42.2% V  
SUP  
t
- MIN  
REC  
t
- MAX  
t
(MIN)  
BUS_DOM  
DOM  
t
(MAX)  
BUS_REC  
RXD  
t
t
RREC  
RDOM  
Figure 30. LIN Timing Measurements for Normal Slew Rate  
TXD  
tBIT  
tBIT  
t
(MAX)  
t
(MIN)  
BUS_REC  
BUS_DOM  
VLIN_REC  
t
- MAX  
t
- MIN  
REC  
DOM  
77.8% V  
60.0% V  
SUP  
SUP  
t
- MIN  
DOM  
61.6% V  
40.0% V  
61.6% V  
40.0% V  
SUP  
SUP  
SUP  
SUP  
LIN  
25.1% V  
SUP  
25.1% V  
SUP  
38.9% V  
SUP  
t
- MIN  
REC  
t
- MAX  
t
(MIN)  
BUS_DOM  
DOM  
t
(MAX)  
BUS_REC  
RXD  
t
t
RREC  
RDOM  
Figure 31. LIN Timing Measurements for Slow Slew Rate  
33911  
Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data  
Freescale Semiconductor  
64  
MC33911BAC / MC34911BAC  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
TIMING DIAGRAMS  
VLIN_REC  
V
BUSrec  
V
SUP  
LIN BUS SIGNAL  
V
BUSdom  
RXD  
t
RX_PDF  
t
RX_PDR  
Figure 32. LIN Receiver Timing  
V
LIN_REC  
LIN  
0.4 V  
SUP  
DOMINANT LEVEL  
VDD  
t
WL  
t
WAKE  
PROP  
Figure 33. LIN Wake-up Sleep Mode Timing  
V
LIN_REC  
LIN  
0.
0.4 VSUP  
Dominant Level  
IRQ  
tWAKE  
tPROPWL  
Figure 34. LIN Wake-up Stop Mode Timing  
33911  
Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data  
65  
Freescale Semiconductor  
 
 
MC33911BAC / MC34911BAC  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
TIMING DIAGRAMS  
V
SUP  
V
DD  
RST  
t
NRTOUT  
t
RST  
Figure 35. Power On Reset and Normal Request Timeout Timing  
t
PSCLK  
CS  
t
t
WSCLKH  
LEAD  
t
LAG  
SCLK  
t
WSCLKL  
t
t
SIH  
SISU  
MOSI  
MISO  
UNDEFINED  
D0  
DON’T CARE  
D7  
DON’T CARE  
t
VALID  
t
SODIS  
t
SOEN  
D0  
D7  
DON’T CARE  
Figure 36. SPI Timing Characteristics  
33911  
Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data  
Freescale Semiconductor  
66  
MC33911BAC / MC34911BAC  
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION  
INTRODUCTION  
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION  
INTRODUCTION  
The 33911 was designed and developed as a highly  
integrated and cost-effective solution for automotive and  
industrial applications. For automotive body electronics, the  
33911 is well suited to perform relay control in applications  
like window lift, sunroof, etc. via a LIN bus.  
which include a voltage sense port and two wake-up capable  
pins. An internal voltage regulator provides power to a MCU  
device.  
Also included in this device is a LIN physical layer, which  
communicates using a single wire. This enables this device  
to be compatible with 3-wire bus systems, where one wire is  
used for communication, one for battery, and one for ground.  
Power switches are provided on the device configured as  
high side and low side outputs. Other ports are also provided,  
FUNCTIONAL PIN DESCRIPTION  
See Figure 1, 33911 Simplified Application Diagram, for a  
graphic representation of the various pins referred to in the  
following paragraphs. Also, see the 33911 Pin Connections  
diagram for a description of the pin locations in the package.  
CHIP SELECT (CS)  
CS is an active low digital input. It must remain low during a  
valid SPI communication and allow for several devices to be  
connected in the same SPI bus without contention. A rising  
edge on CS signals the end of the transmission and the  
moment the data shifted in is latched. A valid transmission  
must consist of 8 bits only.  
RECEIVER OUTPUT (RXD)  
The RXD pin is a digital output. It is the receiver output of the  
LIN interface and reports the state of the bus voltage: RXD  
Low when LIN bus is dominant, RXD High when LIN bus is  
recessive.  
While in STOP mode a low-to-high level transition on this pin  
will generate a wake-up condition.  
ANALOG MULTIPLEXER (ADOUT0)  
TRANSMITTER INPUT (TXD)  
The ADOUT0 pin can be configured via the SPI to allow the  
MCU A/D converter to read the several inputs of the Analog  
Multiplexer, including the VSENSE, L1, L2 input voltages and  
the internal junction temperature.  
The TXD pin is a digital input. It is the transmitter input of the  
LIN interface and controls the state of the bus output  
(dominant when TXD is Low, recessive when TXD is High).  
This pin has an internal pull-up to force recessive state in  
case the input is left floating.  
PWM INPUT CONTROL (PWMIN)  
This digital input can control the high side and low side  
drivers in Normal Request and Normal mode.  
LIN BUS (LIN)  
The LIN pin represents the single-wire bus transmitter and  
receiver. It is suited for automotive bus systems and is  
compliant to the LIN bus specification 2.0.  
To enable PWM control, the MCU must perform a write  
operation to the High Side Control Register (HSCR), or the  
Low Side Control Register (LSCR).  
The LIN interface is only active during Normal and Normal  
Request modes.  
This pin has an internal 20 A current pull-up.  
RESET (RST)  
SERIAL DATA CLOCK (SCLK)  
This bidirectional pin is used to reset the MCU in case the  
33911 detects a reset condition, or to inform the 33911 that  
the MCU was just reset. After release of the RST pin Normal  
Request mode is entered.  
The SCLK pin is the SPI clock input pin. MISO data changes  
on the negative transition of the SCLK. MOSI is sampled on  
the positive edge of the SCLK.  
The RST pin is an active low filtered input and output formed  
by a weak pull-up and a switchable pull-down structure,  
which allows this pin to be shorted either to VDD or to GND  
during software development without the risk of destroying  
the driver.  
MASTER OUT SLAVE IN (MOSI)  
The MOSI digital pin receives SPI data from the MCU. This  
data input is sampled on the positive edge of SCLK.  
MASTER IN SLAVE OUT (MISO)  
INTERRUPT (IRQ)  
The MISO pin sends data to a SPI-enabled MCU. It is a digital  
tri-state output used to shift serial data to the microcontroller.  
Data on this output pin changes on the negative edge of the  
SCLK. When CS is High, this pin will remain in high-  
impedance state.  
The IRQ pin is a digital output used to signal events or faults  
to the MCU while in Normal and Normal Request mode or to  
signal a wake-up from Stop mode. This active low output will  
transition high only after the interrupt is acknowledged by a  
SPI read of the respective status bits.  
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Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data  
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Freescale Semiconductor  
MC33911BAC / MC34911BAC  
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION  
FUNCTIONAL PIN DESCRIPTION  
power mode. No wake-up feature is available in that  
condition.  
WATCHDOG CONFIGURATION (WDCONF)  
The WDCONF pin is the configuration pin for the internal  
watchdog. A resistor can be connected to this pin to configure  
the window watchdog period. When connected directly to  
ground, the watchdog will be disabled. When this pin is left  
open, the watchdog period is fixed to its lower precision  
internal default value (150 ms, typical).  
When an Lx input is not selected in the analog multiplexer,  
the voltage divider is disconnected from that input.  
HIGH SIDE OUTPUT (HS1)  
This high side switch is able to drive loads such as relays or  
lamps. Its structure is connected to the VS2 supply pin. The  
pin is short-circuit protected and also protected against  
overheating.  
GROUND CONNECTIONS (AGND, PGND, LGND)  
The AGND, PGND and LGND pins are the Analog and Power  
ground pins.  
HS1 is controlled by SPI and can respond to a signal applied  
to the PWMIN input pin.  
The AGND pin is the ground reference of the voltage  
regulator.  
The HS1 output can also be used during low-power mode for  
the cyclic-sense of the wake inputs.  
The PGND and LGND pins are used for high-current load  
return as in the relay-drivers and LIN interface pin.  
POWER SUPPLIES (VS1 AND VS2)  
Note: PGND, AGND and LGND pins must be connected  
together.  
These are the battery level voltage supply pins. In  
application, VS1 and VS2 pins must be protected against a  
reverse battery connection and negative transient voltages  
with external components. These pins sustain standard  
automotive voltage conditions such as a load dump at 40V.  
LOW SIDES (LS1 AND LS2)  
LS1 and LS2 are the low side driver outputs. Those outputs  
are short-circuit protected and include active clamp circuitry  
to drive inductive loads. Due to the energy clamp voltage on  
this pin, it can raise above the battery level when switched off.  
The switches are controlled through the SPI and can be  
configured to respond to a signal applied to the PWMIN input  
pin.  
The high side switch (HS1) is supplied by the VS2 pin, all  
other internal blocks are supplied by the VS1 pin.  
VOLTAGE SENSE (VSENSE)  
This input can be connected directly to the battery line. It is  
protected against a battery reverse connection. The voltage  
present on this input is scaled down by an internal voltage  
divider, and can be routed to the ADOUT0 output pin and  
used by the MCU to read the battery voltage.  
Both low side switches are protected against overheating.  
DIGITAL/ANALOGS (L1 AND L2)  
The Lx pins are multi purpose inputs. They can be used as  
digital inputs, which can be sampled by reading the SPI and  
used for wake-up when 33911 is in low-power mode or used  
as analog inputs for the analog multiplexer. When used to  
sense voltage outside the module, a 33kohm series resistor  
must be used on each input.  
The ESD structure on this pin allows for excursion up to  
+40 V and down to -27 V, allowing this pin to be connected  
directly to the battery line. It is strongly recommended to  
connect a 10kohm resistor in series with this pin for protection  
purposes.  
When used as wake-up inputs L1 and L2 can be configured  
to operate in cyclic sense mode. In this mode, the high side  
switch is configured to be periodically turned on and sample  
the wake-up inputs. If a state change is detected between two  
cycles, a wake-up is initiated. The 33911 can also wake-up  
from Stop or Sleep by a simple state change on L1 and L2.  
+5.0 V MAIN REGULATOR OUTPUT (VDD)  
An external capacitor must be placed on the VDD pin to  
stabilize the regulated output voltage. The VDD pin is  
intended to supply a microcontroller. The pin is current limited  
against shorts to GND and over-temperature protected.  
When used as an analog input, the voltage present on the Lx  
pins are scaled down by a selectable internal voltage divider  
and can be routed to the ADOUT0 output through the analog  
multiplexer.  
During Stop mode, the voltage regulator does not operate  
with its full drive capabilities and the output current is limited.  
During Sleep mode the regulator output is completely shut  
down.  
Note: If an Lx input is selected in the analog multiplexer, it will  
be disabled as a digital input and remains disabled in low-  
33911  
Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data  
Freescale Semiconductor  
68  
MC33911BAC / MC34911BAC  
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION  
FUNCTIONAL INTERNAL BLOCK DESCRIPTION  
FUNCTIONAL INTERNAL BLOCK DESCRIPTION  
MC33911 - Functional Block Diagram  
High Side Drivers  
HS1  
Window Watchdog  
Digital / Analog Input  
Low Side Driver  
LS1 - LS2  
Voltage & Temperature  
Sense  
WakeUp  
Voltage Regulator  
VDD  
Reset & IRQ Logic  
SPI Interface  
LIN Physical Layer  
Interface LIN  
LIN Interface / Control  
LS/HS - PMW Control  
Analog Output 0  
Analog Circutry  
MCU Interface and Output Control  
Drivers  
Figure 37. Functional Internal Block Diagram  
MCU INTERFACE  
ANALOG CIRCUITRY  
The 33911 is designed to operate under automotive  
operating conditions. A fully configurable window watchdog  
circuit will reset the connected MCU in case of an overflow.  
The 33911 is providing its control and status information  
through a standard 8-Bit SPI interface. Critical system events  
such as low or high-voltage/temperature conditions as well as  
over-current conditions in any of the driver stages can be  
reported to the connected MCU via IRQ or RST.  
Two low-power modes are available with several different  
wake-up sources to reactivate the device. Two analog / digital  
inputs can be sensed or used as the wake-up source.  
Both low side and both high side driver outputs can be  
controlled via the SPI register as well as PWMIN input.  
The device is capable of sensing the supply voltage  
(VSENSE), the internal chip temperature (CTEMP) as well as  
the motor current using an external sense resistor.)  
The integrated LIN physical layer interface can be configured  
via the SPI register and its communication is driven through  
the RXD and TXD device pin.  
All internal analog sources are multiplexed to the ANOUT0  
pin.  
HIGH SIDE DRIVER  
One current and temperature protected high side driver with  
PWM capability is provided to drive small loads such as  
status LED’s or small lamps.  
VOLTAGE REGULATOR OUTPUTS  
The driver can be configured for periodic sense during low-  
power modes.  
One voltage regulators is implemented on the 33911. The  
VDD main regulator output is designed to supply an MCU  
with a precise 5.0 V.  
LOW SIDE DRIVERS  
LIN PHYSICAL LAYER INTERFACE  
Two current and temperature protected low side drivers with  
PWM capability are provided to drive H-Bridge type relays for  
power motor applications.  
The 33911 provides a LIN 2.0 compatible LIN physical layer  
interface with selectable slew rate and various diagnostic  
features.  
33911  
Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data  
69  
Freescale Semiconductor  
MC33911BAC / MC34911BAC  
FUNCTIONAL DEVICE OPERATIONS  
OPERATIONAL MODES  
FUNCTIONAL DEVICE OPERATIONS  
OPERATIONAL MODES  
NORMAL MODE  
INTRODUCTION  
In Normal mode, all 33911 functions are active and can be  
controlled by the SPI interface and the PWMIN pin.  
The 33911 offers three main operating modes: Normal (Run),  
Stop, and Sleep (Low-power). In Normal mode, the device is  
active and operating under normal application conditions.  
The Stop and Sleep modes are low-power modes with wake-  
up capabilities.  
The VDD regulator is ON and delivers its full current  
capability.  
If an external resistor is connected between the WDCONF  
pin and the Ground, the window watchdog function will be  
enabled.  
In Stop mode, the voltage regulator still supplies the MCU  
with VDD (limited current capability), and in Sleep mode the  
voltage regulator is turned off (VDD = 0 V).  
Wake-up from Stop mode is initiated by a wake-up interrupt.  
Wake-up from Sleep mode is done by a reset and the voltage  
regulator is turned back on.  
The wake-up inputs (L1 and L2) can be read as digital inputs  
or have its voltage routed through the analog multiplexer.  
The LIN interface has slew rate and timing compatible with  
the LIN protocol specification 2.0. The LIN bus can transmit  
and receive information.  
The selection of the different modes is controlled by the  
MOD1:2 bits in the Mode Control Register (MCR).  
The high side and the low side switches are active and have  
PWM capability according to the SPI configuration.  
Figure 38 describes how transitions are done between the  
different operating modes, and Table 36, gives an overview  
of the operating modes.  
The interrupts are generated to report failures for VSUP over/  
under-voltage, thermal shutdown or thermal shutdown  
prewarning on the main regulator.  
RESET MODE  
The 33911 enters the Reset mode after a power up. In this  
mode, the RST pin is low for 1.0 ms (typical value). After this  
delay, the 33911 enters the Normal Request mode and the  
RST pin is driven high.  
SLEEP MODE  
The Sleep mode is a low-power mode. From Normal mode,  
the device enters the Sleep mode by sending one SPI  
command through the MCR. All blocks are in their lowest  
power consumption condition. Only some wake-up sources  
(wake-up inputs with or without cyclic sense, forced wake-up,  
and LIN receiver) are active. The 5.0 V regulator is OFF. The  
internal low-power oscillator may be active if the IC is  
configured for cyclic sense. In this condition, the high side  
switches are turned on periodically and the wake-up inputs  
are sampled.  
The Reset mode is entered if a reset condition occurs (VDD  
low, Watchdog trigger fail, after a wake-up from Sleep mode,  
or a Normal Request mode timeout).  
NORMAL REQUEST MODE  
This is a temporary mode automatically accessed by the  
device after the Reset mode, or after a wake-up from Stop  
mode.  
Wake-up from Sleep mode is similar to a power-up. The  
device goes into Reset mode except that the SPI will report  
the wake-up source, and the BATFAIL flag is not set.  
In Normal Request mode, the VDD regulator is ON, the Reset  
pin is high and the LIN is operating in RX Only mode.  
As soon as the device enters the Normal Request mode, an  
internal timer is started for 150 ms (typical value). During  
these 150 ms, the MCU must configure the Timing Control  
Register (TIMCR) and the MCR with MOD2 and MOD1 bits  
set = 0, to enter in Normal mode. If within the 150 ms timeout  
the MCU does not command the 33911 to Normal mode, it  
will enter in Reset mode. If the WDCONF pin is grounded in  
order to disable the watchdog function, the 33911 goes  
directly in Normal mode after the Reset mode. If the  
STOP MODE  
The Stop mode is the second low-power mode, but in this  
case the 5.0 V regulator is ON with limited current drive  
capability. The application MCU is always supplied while the  
33911 is operating in Stop mode.  
The device can enter the Stop mode only by sending a SPI  
command. When the application is in this mode, it can wake-  
up from the 33911 side (for example: cyclic sense, force  
wake-up, LIN bus, wake inputs) or the MCU side (CS, RST  
pins). Wake-up from Stop mode will transition the 33911 to  
Normal Request mode and generate an interrupt, except if  
the wake-up event is a low to high transition on the CS pin or  
comes from the RST pin.  
WDCONF pin is open, the 33911 stays typically for 150 ms in  
Normal Request before entering in Normal mode.  
33911  
Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data  
Freescale Semiconductor  
70  
MC33911BAC / MC34911BAC  
FUNCTIONAL DEVICE OPERATIONS  
OPERATIONAL MODES  
Normal Request Timeout Expired (t  
)
NRTOUT  
V
LOW  
DD  
V
HIGH AND  
DD  
Power Up  
RESET DELAY (tRST) EXPIRED  
POWER  
DOWN  
NORMAL  
REQUEST  
RESET  
V
LOW  
DD  
NORMAL  
WD FAILED  
V
LOW (>t ) EXPIRED  
NRTOUT  
DD  
AND VSUV = 0  
SLEEP COMMAND  
WAKE-UP (RESET)  
STOP  
SLEEP  
V
LOW  
DD  
Legend  
WD: Watchdog  
WD Disabled: Watchdog disabled (WDCONF pin connected to GND)  
WD Trigger: Watchdog is triggered by SPI command  
WD Failed: No watchdog trigger or trigger occurs in closed window  
Stop Command: Stop command sent via SPI  
Sleep Command: Sleep command sent via SPI  
wake-up from Stop mode: Lx state change, LIN bus wake-up, Periodic wake-up, CS rising edge wake-up or RST wake-up.  
wake-up from Sleep mode: Lx state change, LIN bus wake-up, Periodic wake-up.  
Figure 38. Operating Modes and Transitions  
33911  
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Freescale Semiconductor  
71  
MC33911BAC / MC34911BAC  
FUNCTIONAL DEVICE OPERATIONS  
OPERATIONAL MODES  
Table 36. Operating Modes Overview  
Function  
VDD  
Reset Mode  
Normal Request Mode  
Normal Mode  
Full  
Stop Mode  
Sleep Mode  
Full  
Full  
SPI/PWM(123)  
SPI/PWM(123)  
SPI  
Stop  
-
LSx  
-
SPI/PWM  
SPI/PWM  
SPI  
-
-
HS1  
-
Note(124)  
Note(125)  
Analog Mux  
Lx  
-
-
-
-
Inputs  
Inputs  
Wake-up  
Wake-up  
LIN  
-
Rx-Only  
full/Rx-Only  
On(126)/Off  
On  
Rx-Only/Wake-up  
Wake-up  
Watchdog  
VSENSE  
-
150 ms (typ.) timeout  
On  
-
-
-
On  
VDD  
Notes  
123. Operation can be controlled by the PWMIN input.  
124. HS switch can be configured for cyclic sense operation in Stop mode.  
125. HS switch can be configured for cyclic sense operation in Sleep mode.  
126. Windowing operation when enabled by an external resistor.  
High-voltage Interrupt  
INTERRUPTS  
Interrupts are used to signal a microcontroller that a  
peripheral needs to be serviced. The interrupts which can be  
generated change according to the operating mode. While in  
Normal and Normal Request modes, the 33911 signals  
through interrupts special conditions which may require a  
MCU software action. Interrupts are not generated until all  
pending wake-up sources are read in the Interrupt Source  
Register (ISR).  
The high-voltage interrupt signals when the supply line (VS1)  
voltage increases above the VSOV threshold (VSOV).  
Over-temperature Prewarning  
Over-temperature prewarning signals when the 33911  
temperature has reached the pre-shutdown warning  
threshold. It is used to warn the MCU that an over-  
temperature shutdown in the main 5.0 V regulator is  
imminent.  
While in Stop mode, interrupts are used to signal wake-up  
events. Sleep mode does not use interrupts, wake-up is  
performed by powering-up the MCU. In Normal and Normal  
Request mode the wake-up source can be read by the SPI.  
LIN Over-current Shutdown / Over-temperature  
Shutdown / TXD Stuck At Dominant / RXD Short-Circuit  
The interrupts are signaled to the MCU by a low logic level of  
the IRQ pin, which will remain low until the interrupt is  
acknowledged by a SPI read. The IRQ pin will then be driven  
high.  
These signal fault conditions within the LIN interface will  
cause the LIN driver to be disabled, except for the LIN over-  
current. In order to restart an operation, the fault must be  
removed and must be acknowledged by reading the SPI.  
Interrupts are only asserted while in Normal, Normal Request  
and Stop mode. Interrupts are not generated while the RST  
pin is low.  
The LINOC bit functionality in the LIN Status Register  
(LINSR) is to indicate that an LIN over-current occurred and  
the driver stays enabled.  
Following is a list of the interrupt sources in Normal and  
Normal Request modes, some of those can be masked by  
writing to the SPI-Interrupt Mask Register (IMR).  
High Side Over-temperature Shutdown  
The high side over-temperature shutdown signals a  
shutdown in the high side output.  
Low-voltage Interrupt  
The low-voltage interrupt signals when the supply line (VS1)  
voltage drops below the VSUV threshold (VSUV).  
Low Side Over-temperature Shutdown  
The low side over-temperature shutdown signals a shutdown  
in the low side outputs.  
33911  
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Freescale Semiconductor  
72  
 
 
 
 
 
MC33911BAC / MC34911BAC  
FUNCTIONAL DEVICE OPERATIONS  
OPERATIONAL MODES  
In order to select and activate direct wake-up from Lx inputs,  
RESET  
the Wake-up Control Register (WUCR) must be configured  
with appropriate LxWE inputs enabled or disabled. The  
wake-up inputs state are read through the Wake-up Status  
Register (WUSR).  
To reset an MCU, the 33911 drives the RST pin low for the  
time the reset condition lasts.  
After the reset source has been removed, the state machine  
will drive the RST output low for at least 1ms (typical value)  
before driving it high.  
Lx inputs are also used to perform cyclic sense wake-up.  
Note: Selecting an Lx input in the analog multiplexer before  
entering low-power mode will disable the wake-up capability  
of the Lx input.  
In the 33911 four main reset sources exist:  
5.0 V Regulator Low-voltage-Reset (VRSTTH  
)
The 5.0 V regulator output VDD is continuously monitored  
against brown outs. If the supply monitor detects that the  
voltage at the VDD pin has dropped below the reset threshold  
Wake-up from Wake-up inputs (L1-L2) with cyclic sense  
timer enabled  
The SBCLIN can wake-up at the end of a cyclic sense period  
if on one of the two wake-up input lines (L1-L2), a state  
change occurs. The HS1 switch is activated in Sleep or Stop  
modes from an internal timer. Cyclic sense and force wake-  
up are exclusive. If cyclic sense is enabled, the force wake-  
up can not be enabled.  
VRSTTH the 33911 will issue a reset. In case of an over-  
temperature, the voltage regulator will be disabled and the  
voltage monitoring will issue a VDDOT Flag independently of  
the VDD voltage.  
Window Watchdog Overflow  
In order to select and activate the cyclic sense wake-up from  
Lx inputs, before entering in low-power modes (Stop or Sleep  
modes), the following SPI set-up has to be performed:  
If the watchdog counter is not properly serviced while its  
window is open, the 33911 will detect an MCU software run-  
away and will reset the microcontroller.  
• In WUCR: select the Lx input to WU-enable.  
• In HSCR: enable HS1.  
• In TIMCR: select the CS/WD bit and determine the  
cyclic sense period with CYSTx bits.  
Wake-Up From Sleep Mode  
During Sleep mode, the 5.0 V regulator is not active. Hence,  
all wake-up requests from Sleep mode require a power-up/  
reset sequence.  
• Perform Go to Sleep/Stop command.  
Forced Wake-up  
External Reset  
The 33911 can wake-up automatically after a predetermined  
time spent in Sleep or Stop mode. Cyclic sense and forced  
wake-up are exclusive. If forced wake-up is enabled, the  
cyclic sense can not be enabled.  
The 33911 has a bidirectional reset pin which drives the  
device to a safe state (same as Reset mode) for as long as  
this pin is held low. The RST pin must be held low long  
enough to pass the internal glitch filter and get recognized by  
the internal reset circuit. This functionality is also active in  
Stop mode.  
To determine the wake-up period, the following SPI set-up  
has to be sent before entering in low-power modes:  
After the RST pin is released, there is no extra tRST to be  
considered.  
• In TIMCR: select the CS/WD bit and determine the low-  
power mode period with CYSTx bits.  
• In HSCR: the HS1 bit must be disabled.  
WAKE-UP CAPABILITIES  
CS Wake-up  
Once entered into one of the low-power modes (Sleep or  
Stop) only wake-up sources can bring the device into Normal  
mode operation.  
While in Stop mode, a rising edge on the CS will cause a  
wake-up. The CS wake-up does not generate an interrupt  
and is not reported on the SPI.  
In Stop mode, a wake-up is signaled to the MCU as an  
interrupt, while in Sleep mode, the wake-up is performed by  
activating the 5.0 V regulator and resetting the MCU. In both  
cases, the MCU can detect the wake-up source by accessing  
the SPI registers. There is no specific SPI register bit to signal  
a CS wake-up or external reset. If necessary, this condition is  
detected by excluding all other possible wake-up sources.  
LIN Wake-up  
While in the low-power mode the 33911 monitors the activity  
on the LIN bus. A dominant pulse larger than tPROPWL  
followed by a dominant to recessive transition will cause a  
LIN wake-up. This behavior protects the system from a short-  
to ground bus condition.  
Wake-up from Wake-up inputs (L1-L2) with cyclic sense  
disabled  
The wake-up lines are dedicated to sense state changes of  
external switches, and wake-up the MCU (in Sleep or Stop  
mode).  
33911  
Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data  
73  
Freescale Semiconductor  
MC33911BAC / MC34911BAC  
FUNCTIONAL DEVICE OPERATIONS  
OPERATIONAL MODES  
RST Wake-up  
WINDOW CLOSED  
NO WATCHDOG CLEAR  
ALLOWED  
WINDOW OPEN  
FOR WATCHDOG  
CLEAR  
While in Stop mode, the 33911 can wake-up when the RST  
pin is held low long enough to pass the internal glitch filter.  
Then, it will change to Normal Request or Normal modes  
depending on the WDCONF pin configuration. The RST  
wake-up does not generate an interrupt and is not reported  
via the SPI.  
From Stop mode, the following wake-up events can be  
configured:  
WD TIMING X 50%  
WD TIMING X 50%  
• Wake-up from Lx inputs without cyclic sense  
• Cyclic sense wake-up inputs  
• Force wake-up  
• CS wake-up  
• LIN wake-up  
WD PERIOD (t  
)
PWD  
WD TIMING SELECTED BY REGISTER  
ON WDCONF PIN  
• RST wake-up  
Figure 39. Window Watchdog Operation  
From Sleep mode, the following wake-up events can be  
configured:  
To disable the watchdog function in Normal mode, the user  
must connect the WDCONF pin to ground. This measure  
effectively disables Normal Request mode. The WDOFF bit  
in the Watchdog Status Register (WDSR) will be set. This  
condition is only detected during Reset mode.  
• Wake-up from Lx inputs without cyclic sense  
• Cyclic sense wake-up inputs  
• Force wake-up  
If neither a resistor nor a connection to ground is detected,  
the watchdog falls back to the internal lower precision  
timebase of 150 ms (typ.) and signals the faulty condition  
through the WDSR.  
• LIN wake-up  
WINDOW WATCHDOG  
The 33911 includes a configurable window watchdog which  
is active in Normal mode. The watchdog can be configured by  
an external resistor connected to the WDCONF pin. The  
resistor is used to achieve higher precision in the timebase  
used for the watchdog.  
The watchdog timebase can be further divided by a prescaler  
which can be configured by the Timing Control Register  
(TIMCR). During Normal Request mode, the window  
watchdog is not active but there is a 150 ms (typ.) timeout for  
leaving the Normal Request mode. In case of a timeout, the  
33911 will enter into Reset mode, resetting the  
microcontroller before entering again into Normal Request  
mode.  
SPI clears are performed by writing through the SPI in the  
MOD bits of the Mode Control Register (MCR).  
During the first half of the SPI timeout, watchdog clears are  
not allowed, but after the first half of the SPI timeout window,  
the clear operation opens. If a clear operation is performed  
outside the window, the 33911 will reset the MCU, in the  
same way as when the watchdog overflows.  
HIGH SIDE OUTPUT PIN HS1  
This output is one high side driver intended to drive small  
resistive loads or LEDs incorporating the following features:  
• PWM capability (software maskable)  
• Open-load detection  
• Current limitation  
• Over-temperature shutdown (with maskable interrupt)  
• High-voltage shutdown (software maskable)  
• Cyclic sense  
The high side switch is controlled by the HS1 bit in the High  
Side Control Register (HSCR).  
PWM Capability (direct access)  
The high side driver offers additional (to the SPI control)  
direct control via the PWMIN pin.  
If the HS1 bit and PWMHS1 is set in the HSCR, then the HS1  
driver is turned on if the PWMIN pin is high, and turned off if  
the PWMIN pin is low.  
33911  
Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data  
Freescale Semiconductor  
74  
MC33911BAC / MC34911BAC  
FUNCTIONAL DEVICE OPERATIONS  
OPERATIONAL MODES  
Interrupt  
Control  
VDD  
HVSE  
VDD  
Module  
PWMIN  
PWMHS1  
VS2  
MOD1:2  
HS1  
High Side - Driver  
charge pump  
open load detection  
on/off  
Control  
current limitation  
overtemperture shutdown (interrupt maskable)  
high voltage shutdown (maskable)  
HS1OP  
Status  
HS1CL  
HS1  
Wakeup  
Module  
Figure 40. High Side Driver HS1  
Open Load Detection  
Module. The shutdown is indicated as an HS Interrupt in the  
Interrupt Source Register (ISR).  
The high side driver signals an open-load condition if the  
current through the high side is below the open-load current  
threshold.  
A thermal shutdown of the high side driver is indicated by  
setting the HS1OP and HS1CL bits simultaneously.  
If the bit HSM is set in the Interrupt Mask Register (IMR) than  
an interrupt (IRQ) is generated.  
The open-load condition is indicated with the HS1OP bits in  
the High Side Status Register (HSSR).  
A write to the High Side Control Register (HSCR), when the  
over-temperature condition is gone, will re-enable the high  
side driver.  
Current Limitation  
The high side driver has an output current limitation. In  
combination with the over-temperature shutdown, the high  
side driver is protected against over-current and short-circuit  
failures.  
High-voltage Shutdown  
In case of a high-voltage condition, and if the high-voltage  
shutdown is enabled (bit HVSE in the Mode Control Register  
(MCR) is set), the high side driver is shut down.  
When the driver operates in the current limitation area, it is  
indicated with the bit HS1CL in the HSSR.  
A write to the HSCR, when the high-voltage condition is gone,  
will re-enable the high side driver.  
Note: If the driver is operating in current limitation mode  
excessive power might be dissipated.  
Sleep And Stop Mode  
Over-temperature Protection (HS Interrupt)  
The high side driver can be enabled to operate in Sleep and  
Stop mode for cyclic sensing. Also see Table 36,  
Operating Modes Overview.  
The high side driver is protected against over-temperature. In  
case of an over-temperature condition, the high side driver is  
shut down and the event is latched in the Interrupt Control  
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Freescale Semiconductor  
MC33911BAC / MC34911BAC  
FUNCTIONAL DEVICE OPERATIONS  
OPERATIONAL MODES  
To protect the device against over-voltage when an inductive  
load (relay) is turned off, an active clamp will re-enable the  
low side FET if the voltage on the LS1 or LS2 pin exceeds a  
certain level.  
LOW SIDE OUTPUT PINS LS1 AND LS2  
These outputs are two low side drivers intended to drive  
relays incorporating the following features:  
• PWM capability (software maskable)  
• Open load detection  
PWM Capability (direct access)  
• Current limitation  
Each low side driver offers additional (to the SPI control)  
direct control via the PWMIN pin.  
• Over-temperature shutdown (with maskable interrupt)  
• Active clamp (for driving relays)  
• High-voltage shutdown (software maskable)  
If both the LS1 and PWMLS1 bits are set in the LSCR, then  
the LS1 driver is turned on if the PWMIN pin is high, and  
turned off if the PWMIN pin is low. The same applies to the  
LS2 and PWMLS2 bits for the LS2 driver.  
The low side switches are controlled by the bit LS1:2 in the  
Low Side Control Register (LSCR).  
VDD  
Interrupt  
Control  
VDD  
HVSE  
Module  
PWMIN  
PWMLSx  
active  
clamp  
LSx  
MOD1:2  
Low Side - Driver  
on/off  
(active clamp)  
LSx  
Open-load Detection  
Current Limitation  
Over-temperture Shutdown (interrupt maskable)  
High-voltage Shutdown (maskable)  
Control  
LSxOP  
LSxCL  
Status  
PGND  
Figure 41. Low Side Drivers LS1 and LS2  
Open Load Detection  
drivers are shut down and the event is latched in the Interrupt  
Control Module. The shutdown is indicated as an LS Interrupt  
in the Interrupt Source Register (ISR).  
Each low side driver signals an open-load condition if the  
current through the low side is below the open-load current  
threshold.  
If the bit LSM is set in the Interrupt Mask Register (IMR), then  
an Interrupt (IRQ) is generated.  
The open-load condition is indicated with the bit LS1OP and  
LS2OP in the Low Side Status Register (LSSR).  
A write to the Low Side Control Register (LSCR), when the  
over-temperature condition is gone, will re-enable the low  
side drivers.  
Current Limitation  
Each low side driver has a current limitation. In combination  
with the over-temperature shutdown, the low side drivers are  
protected against over-current and short-circuit failures.  
High-voltage Shutdown  
In case of a high voltage condition, and if the high-voltage  
shutdown is enabed (bit HVSE in the Mode Control Register  
(MCR) is set), both low side drivers are shut down.  
When the drivers operate in current limitation, this is indicated  
with the LS1CL and LS2CL bits in the LSSR.  
A write to the LSCR, when the high-voltage condition is gone,  
will re-enable the low side drivers.  
Note: If the drivers are operating in current limitation mode  
excessive power might be dissipated.  
Sleep And Stop Mode  
Over-temperature Protection (LS Interrupt)  
The low side drivers are disabled in Sleep and Stop mode.  
Also see Table 36, Operating Modes Overview.  
Both low side drivers are protected against over-temperature.  
In case of an over-temperature condition both low side  
33911  
Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data  
Freescale Semiconductor  
76  
MC33911BAC / MC34911BAC  
FUNCTIONAL DEVICE OPERATIONS  
OPERATIONAL MODES  
• LIN dominant voltage level selection  
LIN PHYSICAL LAYER  
The LIN driver is a low side MOSFET with over-current and  
thermal shutdown. An internal pull-up resistor with a serial  
diode structure is integrated, so no external pull-up  
components are required for the application in a slave node.  
The fall time from dominant to recessive and the rise time  
from recessive to dominant is controlled. The symmetry  
between both slopes is guaranteed.  
The LIN bus pin provides a physical layer for single-wire  
communication in automotive applications. The LIN physical  
layer is designed to meet the LIN physical layer specification  
and has the following features:  
• LIN physical layer 2.0 compliant  
• Slew rate selection  
• Over-current shutdown  
• Over-temperature shutdown  
• LIN pull-up disable in Stop and Sleep modes  
• Advanced diagnostics  
LIN Pin  
The LIN pin offers a high susceptibility immunity level from  
external disturbance, guaranteeing communication.  
INTERRUPT  
CONTROL  
MODULE  
WAKE-UP  
MODULE  
High-voltage  
Shutdown  
High Side  
Interrupt  
LIN  
Wake-up  
MOD1:2  
LSR0:1  
LINPE  
VS1  
LIN DRIVER  
LDVS  
Slope and Slew Rate Control  
Over-current Shutdown (interrupt maskable)  
Over-temperature Shutdown (interrupt maskable)  
RXONLY  
RXSHORT  
TXDOM  
LINOT  
LINOC  
30K  
LIN  
TXD  
RXD  
SLOPE  
CONTROL  
LGND  
WAKE-UP  
FILTER  
RECEIVER  
Figure 42. LIN Interface  
Slew Rate Selection  
Control Register (MCR). The bit LINPE also changes the Bus  
wake-up threshold (VBUSWU).  
The slew rate can be selected for optimized operation at 10.4  
and 20 kBit/s as well as a fast baud rate for test and  
programming. The slew rate can be adapted with the LSR1:0  
bits in the LIN Control Register (LINCR). The initial slew rate  
is optimized for 20 kBit/s.  
This feature will reduce the current consumption in STOP and  
SLEEP modes. It also improves performance and safe  
operation.  
Current Limit (LIN Interrupt)  
LIN Pull-up Disable In Stop And Sleep Modes  
The output low side FET is protected against over-current  
conditions. If an over-current condition occurs (e.g. LIN bus  
short to VBAT), the transmitter will not be shut down. The bit  
LINOC in the LIN Status Register (LINSR) is set.  
In case of a LIN bus short to GND or LIN bus leakage during  
low-power mode, the internal pull-up resistor on the LIN pin  
can be disconnected by clearing the LINPE bit in the Mode  
33911  
Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data  
77  
Freescale Semiconductor  
MC33911BAC / MC34911BAC  
FUNCTIONAL DEVICE OPERATIONS  
OPERATIONAL MODES  
If the LINM bit is set in the Interrupt Mask Register (IMR) an  
Interrupt IRQ will be generated.  
A read of the LINSR with the TXD pin is high will clear the bit  
TXDOM.  
Over-temperature Shutdown (LIN Interrupt)  
LIN Dominant Voltage Level Selection  
The output low side FET is protected against over-  
temperature conditions. If an over-temperature condition  
occurs, the transmitter will be shut down and the LINOT bit in  
the LINSR is set.  
The LIN dominant voltage level can be selected by the LDVS  
bit in the LIN Control Register (LINCR).  
LIN Receiver Operation Only  
If the LINM bit is set in the IMR an Interrupt IRQ will be  
generated.  
While in Normal mode, the activation of the RXONLY bit  
disables the LIN TXD driver. If a LIN error condition occurs,  
this bit is automatically set. If a low-power mode is selected  
with this bit set, the LIN wake-up functionality is disabled.  
Then in STOP mode, the RXD pin will reflect the state of the  
LIN bus.  
The transmitter is automatically re-enabled once the  
condition is gone and TXD is high.  
A read of the LINSR with the TXD pin high will re-enable the  
transmitter.  
STOP Mode And Wake-up Feature  
RXD Short-circuit Detection (LIN Interrupt)  
During Stop mode operation, the transmitter of the physical  
layer is disabled. If the LIN-PU bit was set in the Stop mode  
sequence, the internal pull-up resistor is disconnected from  
VSUP and a small current source keeps the LIN pin in the  
recessive state. The receiver is still active and able to detect  
wake-up events on the LIN bus line.  
The LIN transceiver has a short-circuit detection for the RXD  
output pin. In case of a short-circuit condition, either 5.0 V or  
Ground, the RXSHORT bit in the LINSR is set and the  
transmitter is shutdown.  
If the LINM bit is set in the IMR an Interrupt IRQ will be  
generated.  
A dominant level longer than tPROPWL followed by a rising  
edge will generate a wake-up interrupt and will be reported in  
the Interrupt Source Register (ISR). Also see Figure 34.  
The transmitter is automatically re-enabled once the  
condition is gone (transition on RXD) and TXD is high.  
A read of the LINSR without the RXD pin short-circuit  
condition will clear the RXSHORT bit.  
SLEEP Mode And Wake-up Feature  
During Sleep mode operation, the transmitter of the physical  
layer is disabled. If the LIN-PU bit was set in the Sleep mode  
sequence, the internal pull-up resistor is disconnected from  
TXD Dominant Detection (LIN Interrupt)  
The LIN transceiver monitors the TXD input pin to detect  
stuck-in-dominant (0 V) condition. If a stuck condition occurs  
(TXD pin 0V for more than 1 second (typ.), the transmitter is  
shut down and the TXDOM bit in the LINSR is set.  
VSUP and a small current source keeps the LIN pin in  
recessive state. The receiver must still active to detect wake-  
up events on the LIN bus line.  
If the bit LINM is set in the IMR an Interrupt IRQ will be  
generated.  
A dominant level longer than tPROPWL followed by a rising  
edge will generate a system wake-up (Reset), and will be  
reported in the ISR. Also see Figure 33.  
The transmitter is automatically re-enabled once TXD is high.  
33911  
Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data  
Freescale Semiconductor  
78  
MC33911BAC / MC34911BAC  
FUNCTIONAL DEVICE OPERATIONS  
LOGIC COMMANDS AND REGISTERS  
LOGIC COMMANDS AND REGISTERS  
• MISO—Master-In Slave-Out  
• SCLK—Serial Clock  
33911 SPI INTERFACE AND CONFIGURATION  
The serial peripheral interface creates the communication  
link between a microcontroller (master) and the 33911.  
A complete data transfer via the SPI consists of 1 byte. The  
master sends 4 bits of address (A3:A0) + 4 bits of control  
information (C3:C0) and the slave replies with 4 system  
status bits (VMS,LINS,HSS,LSS) + 4 bits of status  
information (S3:S0).  
The interface consists of four pins (see Figure 43):  
CS—Chip Select  
• MOSI—Master-Out Slave-In  
CS  
Register Write Data  
A0 C3 C2  
MOSI  
MISO  
A3  
A2  
A1  
C1  
C0  
S0  
Register Read Data  
VMS LINS HSS LSS S3  
S2  
S1  
SCLK  
Read Data Latch  
Write Data Latch  
Rising Edge of SCLK  
Falling Edge of SCLK  
Change MISO/MISO Output  
Sample MISO/MISO Input  
Figure 43. SPI Protocol  
During the inactive phase of the CS (HIGH), the new data  
transfer is prepared.  
The rising edge of the Chip Select (CS) indicates the end of  
the transfer and latches the write data (MOSI) into the  
register. The CS high forces MISO to the high-impedance  
state.  
The falling edge of the CS indicates the start of a new data  
transfer and puts the MISO in the low-impedance state and  
latches the analog status data (Register read data).  
Register reset values are described along with the reset  
condition. Reset condition is the condition causing the bit to  
be set to its reset value. The main reset conditions are:  
With the rising edge of the SPI clock (SCLK), the data is  
moved to MISO/MOSI pins. With the falling edge of the SPI  
clock (SCLK), the data is sampled by the receiver.  
- Power-On Reset (POR): level at which the logic is reset and  
BATFAIL flag sets.  
The data transfer is only valid if exactly 8 sample clock edges  
are present during the active (low) phase of CS.  
- Reset mode  
- Reset done by the RST pin (ext_reset)  
33911  
Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data  
79  
Freescale Semiconductor  
 
MC33911BAC / MC34911BAC  
FUNCTIONAL DEVICE OPERATIONS  
LOGIC COMMANDS AND REGISTERS  
SPI REGISTER OVERVIEW  
Table 37. System Status Register  
BIT  
Adress(A3:A0)  
Register Name / Read/Write Information  
SYSSR - System Status Register  
7
6
5
4
$0 - $F  
R
VMS  
LINS  
HSS  
LSS  
Table 38 summarizes the SPI Register content for Control  
Information (C3:C0)=W and status information (S3:S0) = R.  
Table 38. SPI Register Overview  
BIT  
Adress(A3:A0)  
Register Name / Read/Write Information  
3
2
LINPE  
VSUV  
VSUV  
-
1
0
MCR - Mode Control Register  
VSR - Voltage Status Register  
VSR - Voltage Status Register  
WUCR - Wake-up Control Register  
WUSR - Wake-up Status Register  
WUSR - Wake-up Status Register  
LINCR - LIN Control Register  
W
R
HVSE  
MOD2  
VDDOT  
VDDOT  
L2WE  
L2  
MOD1  
BATFAIL  
BATFAIL  
L1WE  
L1  
$0  
$1  
$2  
$3  
$4  
$5  
$6  
$7  
$8  
$9  
VSOV  
R
VSOV  
W
R
-
-
-
R
-
LDVS  
RXSHORT  
RXSHORT  
-
-
L2  
L1  
W
R
RXONLY  
TXDOM  
TXDOM  
PWMHS1  
-
LSR1  
LINOT  
LINOT  
-
LSR0  
LINOC  
LINOC  
HS1  
LINSR - LIN Status Register  
LINSR - LIN Status Register  
R
HSCR - High Side Control Register  
HSSR - High Side Status Register  
HSSR - High Side Status Register  
LSCR - Low Side Control Register  
LSSR - Low Side Status Register  
LSSR - Low Side Status Register  
W
R
-
HS1OP  
HS1OP  
LS2  
HS1CL  
HS1CL  
LS1  
R
-
-
W
R
PWMLS2  
LS2OP  
LS2OP  
PWMLS1  
LS2CL  
LS2CL  
WD2  
LS1OP  
LS1OP  
WD1  
LS1CL  
LS1CL  
WD0  
R
TIMCR - Timing Control Register  
W
CS/WD  
$A  
CYST2  
WDERR  
WDERR  
MX2  
CYST1  
WDOFF  
WDOFF  
MX1  
CYST0  
WDWO  
WDWO  
MX0  
WDSR - Watchdog Status Register  
WDSR - Watchdog Status Register  
AMUXCR - Analog Multiplexer Control Register  
CFR - Configuration Register  
R
R
WDTO  
WDTO  
LXDS  
-
$B  
$C  
$D  
W
W
W
R
CYSX8  
LSM  
-
-
IMR - Interrupt Mask Register  
HSM  
ISR3  
ISR3  
LINM  
ISR1  
VMM  
$E  
$F  
ISR - Interrupt Source Register  
ISR2  
ISR0  
ISR - Interrupt Source Register  
R
ISR2  
ISR1  
ISR0  
33911  
Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data  
Freescale Semiconductor  
80  
 
MC33911BAC / MC34911BAC  
FUNCTIONAL DEVICE OPERATIONS  
LOGIC COMMANDS AND REGISTERS  
REGISTER DEFINITIONS  
System Status Register - SYSSR  
HS1CL  
HS1OP  
HSS  
The System Status Register (SYSSR) is always transferred  
with every SPI transmission and gives a quick system status  
overview. It summarizes the status of the Voltage Status  
Register (VSR), LIN Status Register (LINSR), High Side  
Status Register (HSSR), and the Low Side Status Register  
(LSSR).  
Figure 46. High Side Status  
LSS - Low Side Switch Status  
Table 39. System Status Register  
This read-only bit indicates that one or more bits in the LSSR  
are set.  
S7  
S6  
S5  
S4  
1 = Low Side Status bit set  
0 = None  
Read  
VMS  
LINS  
HSS  
LSS  
VMS - Voltage Monitor Status  
This read-only bit indicates that one or more bits in the VSR  
are set.  
LS1CL  
LS1OP  
LSS  
LS2CL  
1 = Voltage Monitor bit set  
0 = None  
LS2OP  
BATFAIL  
Figure 47. Low Side Status  
Mode Control Register - MCR  
VDDOT  
VMS  
VSUV  
VSOV  
The Mode Control Register (MCR) allows to switch between  
the operation modes and to configure the 33911. Writing the  
MCR will return the VSR.  
Figure 44. Voltage Monitor Status  
Table 40. Mode Control Register - $0  
LINS - LIN Status  
C3  
HVSE  
1
C2  
LINPE  
1
C1  
C0  
This read-only bit indicates that one or more bits in the LINSR  
are set.  
Write  
MOD2  
MOD1  
1 = LIN Status bit set  
0 = None  
Reset Value  
Reset Condition  
-
-
-
-
POR  
POR  
HVSE - High-Voltage Shutdown Enable  
LINOC  
LINOT  
LINS  
This write-only bit enables/disables automatic shutdown of  
the high side and the low side drivers during a high-voltage  
VSOV condition.  
TXDOM  
RXSHORT  
1 = automatic shutdown enabled  
0 = automatic shutdown disabled  
Figure 45. LIN Status  
LINPE - LIN pull-up enable.  
HSS - High Side Switch Status  
This write-only bit enables/disables the 30 kLIN pull-up  
resistor in STOP and SLEEP modes. This bit also controls  
the LIN bus wake-up threshold.  
This read-only bit indicates that one or more bits in the HSSR  
are set.  
1 = High Side Status bit set  
0 = None  
1 = LIN pull-up resistor enabled  
0 = LIN pull-up resistor disabled  
33911  
Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data  
81  
Freescale Semiconductor  
MC33911BAC / MC34911BAC  
FUNCTIONAL DEVICE OPERATIONS  
LOGIC COMMANDS AND REGISTERS  
MOD2, MOD1 - Mode Control Bits  
Any access to the MCR or Voltage Status Register (VSR) will  
clear the BATFAIL flag.  
These write-only bits select the operating mode and allow to  
clear the watchdog in accordance with Table 41, Mode  
Control Bits.  
1 = POR Reset has occurred  
0 = POR Reset has not occurred  
Table 41. Mode Control Bits  
Wake-up Control Register - WUCR  
MOD2  
MOD1  
Description  
This register is used to control the digital wake-up inputs.  
Writing the Wake-up Control Register (WUCR) will return the  
Wake-up Status Register (WUSR).  
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
Normal Mode  
Stop Mode  
Sleep Mode  
Table 43. Wake-up Control Register - $2  
Normal Mode + watchdog Clear  
C3  
C2  
C1  
C0  
Voltage Status Register - VSR  
Write  
0
0
L2WE  
L1WE  
Returns the status of the several voltage monitors. This  
register is also returned when writing to the Mode Control  
Register (MCR).  
Reset  
Value  
1
1
1
1
Reset Condition  
POR, Reset mode or ext_reset  
Table 42. Voltage Status Register - $0/$1  
S3  
S2  
S1  
S0  
LxWE - Wake-up Input x Enable  
Read  
VSOV  
VSUV  
VDDOT BATFAIL  
This write-only bit enables/disables which Lx inputs are  
enabled. In Stop and Sleep mode the LxWE bit determines  
which wake inputs are active for wake-up. If one of the Lx  
inputs is selected on the analog multiplexer, the  
corresponding LxWE is masked to 0.  
VSOV - VSUP Over-voltage  
This read-only bit indicates an over-voltage condition on the  
VS1 pin.  
1 = Wake-up Input x enabled.  
0 = Wake-up Input x disabled.  
1 = Over-voltage condition.  
0 = Normal condition.  
Wake-up Status Register - WUSR  
VSUV - VSUP Under-voltage  
This register is used to monitor the digital wake-up inputs and  
is also returned when writing to the WUCR.  
This read-only bit indicates an under-voltage condition on the  
VS1 pin.  
1 = Under-voltage condition.  
0 = Normal condition.  
Table 44. Wake-Up Status Register - $2/$3  
S3  
S2  
S1  
S0  
VDDOT - Main Voltage Regulator Over-temperature  
Warning  
Read  
-
-
L2  
L1  
This read-only bit indicates that the main voltage regulator  
temperature reached the Over-temperature Prewarning  
Threshold.  
Lx - Wake-up input x  
This read-only bit indicates the status of the corresponding Lx  
input. If the Lx input is not enabled then the according Wake-  
Up status will return 0.  
1 = Over-temperature Prewarning  
0 = Normal  
After a wake-up form Stop or Sleep mode these bits also  
allow to determine which input has caused the wake-up, by  
first reading the Interrupt Status Register (ISR) and then  
reading the WUSR.  
BATFAIL - Battery Fail Flag.  
This read-only bit is set during power-up and indicates that  
the 33911 had a Power On Reset (POR).  
1 = Lx Wake-up.  
0 = Lx Wake-up disabled or selected as analog input.  
33911  
Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data  
Freescale Semiconductor  
82  
 
MC33911BAC / MC34911BAC  
FUNCTIONAL DEVICE OPERATIONS  
LOGIC COMMANDS AND REGISTERS  
LIN Control Register - LINCR  
LIN Status Register - LINSR  
This register controls the LIN physical interface block. Writing  
the LIN Control Register (LINCR) returns the LIN Status  
Register (LINSR).  
This register returns the status of the LIN physical interface  
block and is also returned when writing to the LIN Control  
Register (LINCR).  
Table 45. LIN Control Register - $4  
Table 47. LIN Status Register - $4/$5  
C3  
C2  
C1  
C0  
S3  
S2  
S1  
S0  
Write  
LDVS  
RXONLY  
LSR1  
LSR0  
Read  
RXSHORT  
TXDOM  
LINOT  
LINOC  
Reset  
Value  
0
0
0
0
RXSHORT - RXD Short-circuit  
This read-only bit indicates a short-circuit condition on RXD  
(shorted either to 5.0V or to Ground). The short-circuit delay  
must be 8µs worst case to be detected and to shutdown the  
driver. To clear this bit, it must be read after the condition is  
gone (transition detected on RXD). The LIN driver is  
automatically re-enabled once the condition is gone.  
POR, Reset  
mode or  
ext_reset  
POR, Reset mode,  
ext_reset or LIN  
failure gone*  
Reset  
Condition  
POR  
* LIN failure gone: if LIN failure (overtemp, TxD/RxD short) was set, the flag  
resets automatically when the failure is gone.  
1 = RxD short-circuit condition.  
0 = None.  
LDVS - LIN Dominant Voltage Select  
This write-only bit controls the LIN Dominant voltage:  
1 = LIN Dominant Voltage = VLIN_DOM_1 (1.7 V typ)  
0 = LIN Dominant Voltage = VLIN_DOM_0 (1.1 V typ)  
TXDOM - TXD Permanent Dominant  
This read-only bit signals the detection of a TXD pin stuck at  
dominant (Ground) condition and the resultant shutdown in  
the LIN transmitter. This condition is detected after the TXD  
pin remains in dominant state for more than 1 second typical  
value.  
RXONLY - LIN Receiver Operation Only.  
This write-only bit controls the behavior of the LIN transmitter.  
In Normal mode the activation of the RXONLY bit disables  
the LIN transmitter. In case of a LIN error condition this bit is  
automatically set.  
To clear this bit, it must be read after TXD has gone high. The  
LIN driver is automatically re-enabled once TXD goes high.  
1 = TXD stuck at dominant fault detected.  
0 = None.  
In Stop mode this bit disables the LIN wake-up functionality  
and the RXD pin will reflect the state of the LIN bus.  
1 = only LIN receiver active (Normal mode) or LIN wake-up  
disabled (Stop mode).  
LINOT - LIN Driver Over-temperature Shutdown  
This read-only bit signals that the LIN transceiver was shut-  
down due to over-temperature. The transmitter is  
automatically re-enabled after the over-temperature  
condition is gone and TXD is high. The LINOT bit is cleared  
after SPI read once the condition is gone.  
0 = LIN fully enabled.  
LSRx - LIN Slew-rate  
This write-only bit controls the LIN driver slew-rate in  
accordance with Table 46.  
1 = LIN over-temperature shutdown  
0 = None  
Table 46. LIN Slew-rate Control  
LSR1  
LSR0  
Description  
LINOC - LIN Driver Over-current Shutdown  
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
Normal Slew-Rate (up to 20 kb/s)  
Slow Slew-Rate (up to 10 kb/s)  
Fast Slew-Rate (up to 100 kb/s)  
Reserved  
This read-only bit signals an over-current condition occurred  
on the LIN pin. The LIN driver is not shut down but an IRQ is  
generated. To clear this bit, it must be read after the condition  
is gone.  
1 = LIN over-current shutdown  
0 = None  
33911  
Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data  
83  
Freescale Semiconductor  
 
MC33911BAC / MC34911BAC  
FUNCTIONAL DEVICE OPERATIONS  
LOGIC COMMANDS AND REGISTERS  
High Side Control Register - HSCR  
Low Side Control Register - LSCR  
This register controls the operation of the high side driver.  
Writing to this register returns the High Side Status Register  
(HSSR).  
This register controls the operation of the low side drivers.  
Writing the Low Side Control Register (LSCR) will also return  
the Low Side Status Register (LSSR).  
Table 48. High Side Control Register - $6  
Table 50. Low Side Control Register - $8  
C3  
C2  
C1  
C0  
C3  
C2  
C1  
C0  
Write  
0
PWMHS1  
0
HS1  
Write  
PWMLS2  
PWMLS1  
LS2  
LS1  
Reset  
Value  
0
0
0
0
Reset  
Value  
0
0
0
0
Reset  
Condition  
POR, Reset mode, ext_reset, HS1  
over-temp or (VSOV & HVSE)  
POR  
Reset  
Condition  
POR, Reset mode, ext_reset, LSx  
over-temp or (VSOV & HVSE)  
POR  
PWMHS1 - PWM Input Control Enable.  
PWMLx - PWM input control enable.  
This write-only bit enables/disables the PWMIN input pin to  
control the high side switch. The high side switch must be  
enabled (HS1 bit).  
This write-only bit enables/disables the PWMIN input pin to  
control the respective low side switch. The corresponding low  
side switch must be enabled (LSx bit).  
1 = PWMIN input controls HS1 output.  
0 = HS1 is controlled only by SPI.  
1 = PWMIN input controls LSx.  
0 = LSx is controlled only by SPI.  
HS1 - High Side Switch Control.  
LSx - LSx switch control.  
This write-only bit enables/disables the high side switch.  
1 = HS1 switch on.  
This write-only bit enables/disables the corresponding low  
side switch.  
0 = HS1 switch off.  
1 = LSx switch on.  
0 = LSx switch off.  
High Side Status Register - HSSR  
This register returns the status of the high side switch and is  
also returned when writing to the High Side Control Register  
(HSCR).  
Low Side Status Register - LSSR  
This register returns the status of the low side switches and  
is also returned when writing to the LSCR.  
Table 49. High Side Status Register - $6/$7  
Table 51. Low Side Status Register - $8/$9  
S3  
S2  
S1  
S0  
C3  
C2  
C1  
C0  
Read  
-
-
HS1OP  
HS1CL  
Read  
LS2OP  
LS2CL  
LS1OP  
LS1CL  
High Side thermal shutdown  
Low Side thermal shutdown  
A thermal shutdown of the high side drivers is indicated by  
setting the HS1OP and HS1CL bits simultaneously.  
A thermal shutdown of the low side drivers is indicated by  
setting all LSxOP and LSxCL bits simultaneously.  
HS1OP - High Side Switch Open-Load Detection  
LSxOP - Low Side Switch Open-Load Detection  
This read-only bit signals that the high side switch is  
conducting current below a certain threshold indicating  
possible load disconnection.  
This read-only bit signals that the low side switches are  
conducting current below a certain threshold indicating  
possible load disconnection.  
1 = HS1 Open Load detected (or thermal shutdown)  
0 = Normal  
1 = LSx Open-load detected (or thermal shutdown)  
0 = Normal  
HS1CL - High Side Current Limitation  
LSxCL - Low Side Current Limitation  
This read-only bit indicates that the high side switch is  
operating in current limitation mode.  
This read-only bit indicates that the respective low side switch  
is operating in current limitation mode.  
1 = HS1 in current limitation (or thermal shutdown)  
0 = Normal  
1 = LSx in current limitation (or thermal shutdown)  
0 = Normal  
33911  
Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data  
Freescale Semiconductor  
84  
MC33911BAC / MC34911BAC  
FUNCTIONAL DEVICE OPERATIONS  
LOGIC COMMANDS AND REGISTERS  
Timing Control Register - TIMCR  
This option is only active if the high side switch is enabled  
when entering in Stop or Sleep mode. Otherwise a timed  
wake-up is performed after the period shown in Table 54.  
This register is a double purpose register which allows to  
configure the watchdog and the cyclic sense periods. Writing  
to the Timing Control Register (TIMCR) will also return the  
Watchdog Status Register (WDSR).  
Table 54. Cyclic Sense Interval  
CYSX8(127) CYST2  
CYST1  
CYST0  
Interval  
Table 52. Timing Control Register - $A  
X
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
No cyclic sense  
20ms  
C3  
C2  
C1  
C0  
40ms  
WD2  
WD1  
WD0  
Write  
CS/WD  
60ms  
CYST2  
CYST1  
CYST0  
80ms  
Reset  
Value  
100ms  
120ms  
140ms  
160ms  
320ms  
480ms  
640ms  
800ms  
960ms  
1120ms  
-
-
0
0
0
Reset  
Condition  
POR  
CS/WD - Cyclic Sense or Watchdog prescaler select.  
This write-only bit selects which prescaler is being written to,  
the Cyclic Sense prescaler or the watchdog prescaler.  
1 = Cyclic Sense Prescaler selected  
0 = watchdog Prescaler select  
WDx - Watchdog Prescaler  
Notes  
This write-only bits selects the divider for the watchdog  
prescaler and therefore selects the watchdog period in  
accordance with Table 53. This configuration is valid only if  
windowing watchdog is active.  
127. bit CYSX8 is located in Configuration Register (CFR)  
Watchdog Status Register - WDSR  
This register returns the watchdog status information and is  
also returned when writing to the TIMCR.  
Table 53. Watchdog Prescaler  
WD2  
WD1  
WD0  
Prescaler Divider  
Table 55. Watchdog Status Register - $A/$B  
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
1
2
S3  
S2  
S1  
S0  
4
Read  
WDTO  
WDERR WDOFF  
WDWO  
6
8
WDTO - Watchdog Timeout  
10  
12  
14  
This read-only bit signals the last reset was caused by either  
a watchdog timeout or by an attempt to clear the watchdog  
within the window closed.  
Any access to this register or the TIMCR will clear the WDTO  
bit.  
CYSTx - Cyclic Sense Period Prescaler Select  
1 = Last reset caused by watchdog timeout  
0 = None  
This write-only bits selects the interval for the wake-up cyclic  
sensing together with the bit CYSX8 in the Configuration  
Register (CFR) (see Configuration Register - CFR).  
33911  
Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data  
85  
Freescale Semiconductor  
 
 
 
MC33911BAC / MC34911BAC  
FUNCTIONAL DEVICE OPERATIONS  
LOGIC COMMANDS AND REGISTERS  
WDERR - Watchdog Error  
MXx - Analog Multiplexer Input Select  
This read-only bit signals the detection of a missing watchdog  
resistor. In this condition the watchdog is using the internal,  
lower precision timebase. The Windowing function is  
disabled.  
These write-only bits selects which analog input is  
multiplexed to the ADOUT0 pin according to Table 57.  
When disabled or when in Stop or Sleep mode, the output  
buffer is not powered and the ADOUT0 output is left floating  
to achieve lower current consumption.  
1 = WDCONF pin resistor missing  
0 = WDCONF pin resistor not floating  
Table 57. Analog Multiplexer Channel Select  
MX2  
MX1  
MX0  
Meaning  
WDOFF - Watchdog Off  
This read-only bit signals that the watchdog pin connected to  
Ground and therefore disabled. In this case watchdog  
timeouts are disabled and the device automatically enters  
Normal mode out of Reset. This might be necessary for  
software debugging and for programming the Flash memory.  
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
Disabled  
Reserved  
Die Temperature Sensor  
VSENSE input  
L1 input  
1 = Watchdog is disabled  
0 = Watchdog is enabled  
L2 input  
Reserved  
WDWO - Watchdog Window Open  
Reserved  
This read-only bit signals when the watchdog window is open  
for clears. The purpose of this bit is for testing. Should be  
ignored in case WDERR is High.  
Configuration Register - CFR  
1 = Watchdog window open  
0 = Watchdog window closed  
This register controls the cyclic sense timing multiplier.  
Table 58. Configuration Register - $D  
Analog Multiplexer Control Register - MUXCR  
C3  
C2  
C1  
C0  
This register controls the analog multiplexer and selects the  
divider ration for the Lx input divider.  
Write  
0
CYSX8  
0
0
Table 56. Analog Multiplexer Control Register -$C  
Reset  
Value  
0
0
0
0
C3  
C2  
C1  
C0  
POR, Reset  
mode or  
ext_reset  
Reset  
Condition  
POR  
POR  
POR  
Write  
LXDS  
MX2  
MX1  
MX0  
Reset  
Value  
1
0
0
0
CYSX8 - Cyclic Sense Timing x 8.  
Reset  
Condition  
This write-only bit influences the cyclic sense period as  
shown in Table 54.  
POR  
POR, Reset mode or ext_reset  
1 = Multiplier enabled  
0 = None  
LXDS - Lx Analog Input Divider Select  
This write-only bit selects the resistor divider for the Lx analog  
inputs. Voltage is internally clamped to VDD.  
0 = Lx Analog divider: 1  
1 = Lx Analog divider: 3.6 (typ.)  
33911  
Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data  
Freescale Semiconductor  
86  
 
MC33911BAC / MC34911BAC  
FUNCTIONAL DEVICE OPERATIONS  
LOGIC COMMANDS AND REGISTERS  
Interrupt Mask Register - IMR  
LINM - LIN Interrupts Mask  
This register allow to mask some of interrupt sources. The  
respective flags within the Interrupt Source Register (ISR) will  
continue to work but will not generate interrupts to the MCU.  
The 5.0 V Regulator over-temperature prewarning interrupt  
and Under Voltage (VSUV) interrupts can not be masked and  
will always cause an interrupt.  
This write-only bit enables/disables interrupts generated in  
the LIN block.  
1 = LIN Interrupts Enabled  
0 = LIN Interrupts Disabled  
VMM - Voltage Monitor Interrupt Mask  
Writing to the Interrupt Mask Register (IMR) will return the  
ISR.  
This write-only bit enables/disables interrupts generated in  
the Voltage Monitor block. The only maskable interrupt in the  
Voltage Monitor Block is the VSUP over-voltage interrupt.  
Table 59. Interrupt Mask Register - $E  
1 = Interrupts Enabled  
0 = Interrupts Disabled  
C3  
C2  
C1  
C0  
Write  
HSM  
LSM  
LINM  
VMM  
Interrupt Source Register - ISR  
Reset  
Value  
1
1
1
1
This register allows the MCU to determine the source of the  
last interrupt or wake-up respectively. A read of the register  
acknowledges the interrupt and leads IRQ pin to high, in case  
there are no other pending interrupts. If there are pending  
interrupts, IRQ will be driven high for 10 µs and then be  
driven low again.  
Reset  
Condition  
POR  
HSM - High Side Interrupt Mask  
This register is also returned when writing to the IMR.  
This write-only bit enables/disables interrupts generated in  
the high side block.  
Table 60. Interrupt Source Register - $E/$F  
1 = HS Interrupts Enabled  
0 = HS Interrupts Disabled  
S3  
S2  
S1  
S0  
Read  
ISR3  
ISR2  
ISR1  
ISR0  
LSM - Low Side Interrupt Mask  
This write-only bit enables/disables interrupts generated in  
the low side block.  
ISRx - Interrupt Source Register  
These read-only bits indicate the interrupt source following  
Table 61. If no interrupt is pending than all bits are 0.  
1 = LS Interrupts Enabled  
0 = LS Interrupts Disabled  
In case more than one interrupt is pending, than the interrupt  
sources are handled sequentially multiplex.  
Table 61. Interrupt Sources  
Interrupt Source  
Priority  
ISR3 ISR2 ISR1 ISR0  
none maskable  
maskable  
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
0
1
0
no interrupt  
no interrupt  
none  
Lx Wake-up from Stop mode-  
HS Interrupt (Over-temperature)  
LS Interrupt (Over-temperature)  
highest  
-
-
LIN Interrupt (RXSHORT, TXDOM, LIN OT, LIN  
OC) or LIN Wake-up  
0
0
1
1
0
1
1
0
Voltage Monitor Interrupt  
Voltage Monitor Interrupt  
(High-voltage)  
(Low-voltage and VDD over-temperature)  
-
Forced Wake-up  
lowest  
33911  
Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data  
87  
Freescale Semiconductor  
 
MC33911G5AC/MC3433911G5AC  
TYPICAL APPLICATION  
LOGIC COMMANDS AND REGISTERS  
TYPICAL APPLICATION  
The 33911 can be configured in several applications. The figure below shows the 33911 in the typical Slave Node Application.  
V
BAT  
D1  
C2  
C1  
VDD  
IRQ  
Interrupt  
Control Module  
LVI, HVI, HTI, OCI  
Voltage Regulator  
C4  
C3  
AGND  
VDD  
Reset  
Control Module  
LVR, HVR, HTR, WD,  
LS1  
RST  
IRQ  
Low Side Control  
Module  
HB Type Relay  
LS2  
RST  
PGND  
Window  
R1  
Motor Output  
Watchdog Module  
PWMIN  
TIMER  
High Side Control  
Module  
HS1  
MISO  
MOSI  
SCLK  
CS  
Chip Temp Sense Module  
VBAT Sense Module  
SPI  
&
CONTROL  
SPI  
VSENSE  
MCU  
R2  
R3  
L1  
L2  
Analog Input Module  
ADOUT0  
A/D  
Wake Up Module  
Digital Input Module  
RXD  
TXD  
LIN Physical Layer  
SCI  
LIN  
LIN  
C5  
Typical Component Values:  
R4  
C1 = 47µF; C2 = C4 = 100nF; C3 = 10µF; C5 = 220pF  
R1 = 10k; R2 = R3 = 10kR4 = 20k-200k  
Recommended Configuration of the not Connected Pins (NC):  
Pin 15, 16, 20, 21 = GND  
Pin 11, 30 = open (floating)  
Pin 24 = open (floating) or VS2  
Pin 28 = this pin is not internally connected and may be used for PCB routing  
optimization.  
33911  
Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data  
88  
Freescale Semiconductor  
PACKAGING  
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS  
PACKAGING  
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS  
Important For the most current revision of the package, visit www.Freescale.com and select Documentation, then under  
Available Documentation column select Packaging Information.  
AC SUFFIX (PB-FREE)  
32-PIN LQFP  
98ASH70029A  
REVISION D  
33911  
Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data  
Freescale Semiconductor  
89  
IMPORTANT FOR THE MOST CURRENT REVISION OF THE PACK-  
AGE, VISIT WWW.FREESCALE.COM AND SELECT DOCUMENTA-  
AC SUFFIX (PB-FREE)  
32-PIN LQFP  
98ASH70029A  
REVISION D  
33911  
Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data  
90  
Freescale Semiconductor  
REVISION HISTORY  
REVISION HISTORY  
Revision  
Date  
Description of Changes  
5/2007  
Initial Release  
Several textual corrections  
Page 11: “Analog Output offset Ratio” (LXDS=1) changed to “Analog Output offset” +/-22mV  
Page 11: VSENSE Input Divider Ratio adjusted to 5,0/5,25/5,5  
Page 12: Common mode input impedance corrected to 75k  
Page 13/15: LIN PHYSICAL LAYER parameters adjusted to final LIN specification release  
1.0  
9/2007  
2.0  
9/2007  
2/2008  
Revision number incremented at engineering request.  
Changed Functional Block Diagram on page 24.  
3.0  
4.0  
Datasheet updated according to the Pass1.2 silicon version electrical parameters  
Add Maximum Rating on IBUS_NO_GND parameter  
Added L1 and L2, Temperature Sense Analog Output Voltage per characterization(37), Internal Chip  
Temperature Sense Gain per characterization at 3 temperatures(37) See Figure 16, Temperature Sense Gain,  
VSENSE Input Divider Ratio (RATIOVSENSE=Vsense/Vadout0) per characterization(38), and VSENSE Output  
Related Offset per characterization(38) parameters  
Added Temperature Sense Gain section  
11/2008  
5.0  
Minor corrections to ESD Capability, (17), Cyclic Sense ON Time from Stop and Sleep Mode(47), Lin Bus Pin  
(LIN), Serial Data Clock Pin (SCLK), Master Out Slave In Pin (MOSI), Master In Slave Out Pin (MISO), Low  
Side Pins (LS1 and LS2), Digital/analog Pins (L1 and L2), Normal Request Mode, Sleep Mode, LIN Over-  
temperature Shutdown / TXD Stuck At Dominant / RXD Short-circuit:, Fault Detection Management Conditions,  
Lin Physical Layer, LIN Interface, Over-temperature Shutdown (LIN Interrupt), LIN Receiver Operation Only,  
SPI Protocol, Lx - Wake-up input x, LIN Control Register - LINCR, and RXSHORT - RXD Pin Short-circuit  
Updated Freescale form and style  
2/2009  
3/2009  
Added explanation for pins Not Connected (NC).  
6.0  
7.0  
Changed VBAT_SHIFT and GND_SHIFT maximum from 10% to 11.5% for both parameters on page 14.  
Combined Complete Data sheet for Part Numbers MC33911BAC and MC34911BAC to the back of this data  
3/2010  
sheet.  
8.0  
9.0  
Changed ESD Voltage for Machine Model from ±200 to ±150  
No technical changes. Revised back page. Updated document properties. Added SMARTMOS sentence to last  
paragraph.  
01/2014  
33911  
Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data  
Freescale Semiconductor  
91  
Information in this document is provided solely to enable system and software implementers to use Freescale products.  
There are no express or implied copyright licenses granted hereunder to design or fabricate any integrated circuits based  
on the information in this document.  
How to Reach Us:  
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Freescale reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products herein. Freescale makes no  
warranty, representation, or guarantee regarding the suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does  
Freescale assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit, and specifically disclaims any  
and all liability, including without limitation consequential or incidental damages. “Typical” parameters that may be  
provided in Freescale data sheets and/or specifications can and do vary in different applications, and actual performance  
may vary over time. All operating parameters, including “typicals,” must be validated for each customer application by  
customer’s technical experts. Freescale does not convey any license under its patent rights nor the rights of others.  
Freescale sells products pursuant to standard terms and conditions of sale, which can be found at the following address:  
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Freescale and the Freescale logo are trademarks of Freescale Semiconductor, Inc., Reg. U.S. Pat. & Tm. Off.  
SMARTMOS is a trademark of Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All other product or service names are the property of their  
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© 2014 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.  
Document Number: MC33911  
Rev. 9.0  
01/2014  

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