NE5410F [NXP]

10-Bit high-speed multiplying D/A converter; 10位高速乘法D / A转换器
NE5410F
型号: NE5410F
厂家: NXP    NXP
描述:

10-Bit high-speed multiplying D/A converter
10位高速乘法D / A转换器

转换器 数模转换器
文件: 总9页 (文件大小:106K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
Philips Semiconductors Linear Products  
Product specification  
10-Bit high-speed multiplying D/A converter  
NE/SE5410  
DESCRIPTION  
PIN CONFIGURATION  
The NE5410/SE5410 are 10-bit Multiplying Digital-to-Analog  
Converters pin- and function-compatible with the industry-standard  
MC3410, but with improved performance. These are capable of  
high-speed performance, and are used as general-purpose building  
blocks in cost effective D/A systems.  
F Package  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
16  
15  
14  
13  
12  
11  
10  
9
V
V
+
EE  
REF  
GND  
V
V
REF  
CC  
OUTPUT  
The NE/SE5410 provides complete 10-bit accuracy and differential  
non-linearity over temperature, and a wide compliance voltage  
range. Segmented current sources, in conjunction with an R/2R  
DAC, provide the binary weighted currents. The output buffer  
amplifier and voltage reference have been omitted to allow greater  
speed, lower cost, and maximum user flexibility.  
D
(MSB)  
D
D
(LSB)  
1
10  
9
D
2
D
D
D
D
3
4
5
8
7
6
D
D
TOP VIEW  
FEATURES  
Pin- and function-compatible with MC3410  
BLOCK DIAGRAM  
10-bit resolution and accuracy (±0.05%)  
MSB  
LSB  
D
D
D
D
D
D
D
D
D
8 9  
D
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
10  
Guaranteed differential non-linearity over temperature  
Wide compliance voltage range—-2.5 to +2.5V  
Fast settling time—250ns typical  
4
5
6
7
8
9 10 11 12 13  
I
O
3
CURRENT SWITCHES  
Digital inputs are TTL- and CMOS-compatible  
High-speed multiplying input slew rate—20mA/µs  
LADDER TERMINATORS  
R-2R LADDER  
Reference amplifier internally-compensated  
Standard supply voltages +5V and -15V  
APPLICATIONS  
Successive approximation A/D converters  
16  
15  
V
V
REF(+)  
REF(–)  
High-speed, automatic test equipment  
High-speed modems  
BIAS  
CIRCUITRY  
REFERENCE  
CURRENT  
AMPLIFIER  
14  
Waveform generators  
V
CC  
CRT displays  
1
2
Strip CHART and X-Y plotters  
Programmable power supplies  
Programmable gain and attenuation  
GND  
V
EE  
ORDERING INFORMATION  
DESCRIPTION  
TEMPERATURE RANGE  
0 to +70°C  
ORDER CODE  
NE5410F  
DWG #  
0582B  
0582B  
16-Pin Ceramic Dual In-Line Package (CERDIP)  
16-Pin Ceramic Dual In-Line Package (CERDIP)  
-55 to +125°C  
SE5410F  
767  
August 31, 1994  
853-0945 13721  
Philips Semiconductors Linear Products  
Product specification  
10-Bit high-speed multiplying D/A converter  
NE/SE5410  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS  
T =+25°C, unless otherwise specified.  
A
SYMBOL  
PARAMETER  
RATING  
+7.0  
UNIT  
V
V
V
V
Power supply  
V
DC  
V
DC  
V
DC  
V
DC  
CC  
-18  
EE  
Digital input voltage  
Applied output voltage  
Reference current  
+15  
I
+4, -5.0  
2.5  
O
I
mA  
REF(16)  
V
V
Reference amplifier inputs  
V
, V  
V
REF  
CC  
EE  
DC  
DC  
Reference amplifier differential inputs  
Operating temperature range  
SE5410  
0.7  
V
REF(D)  
T
A
-55 to +125  
0 to +70  
°C  
NE5410  
°C  
T
J
Junction temperature  
Ceramic package  
+150  
°C  
°C  
T
STG  
Storage temperature  
-65 to +150  
Maximum power dissipation  
T =25°C (still-air)  
A
P
D
1190  
mW  
1
NOTES:  
1. Derate above 25°C at the following rate:  
F package at 9.5mW/°C  
DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Continued)  
V
CC  
=+5.0V , V =-15V , I  
=2.0mA, all digital inputs at high logic level. SE5410: T =-55°C to +125°C, NE5410 Series: T =0°C to +70°C,  
DC  
EE  
DC REF  
A
A
unless otherwise noted.  
LIMITS  
Typ  
SYMBOL  
PARAMETER  
TEST CONDITIONS  
UNIT  
Min  
Max  
±0.05  
±1/2  
Relative accuracy  
Over Temperature  
±0.025  
±1/4  
%
LSB  
%
R
(Error relative to full scale I )  
O
Differential non-linearity  
Over temperature  
±0.025  
±1/4  
±0.05  
±1/2  
LSB  
Settling time to within ±1/2 LSB  
(all bits low to high)  
t
S
T = 25°C  
A
250  
ns  
t
t
35  
20  
PLH  
PHL  
Propagation delay time  
T = 25°C  
A
ns  
TCI  
Output full-scale current drift  
20  
40  
ppm/°C  
O
Digital input logic levels (all bits)  
High level, Logic “1”  
V
IH  
V
DC  
2.0  
Low level, Logic “0”  
0.8  
Digital input current (all bits)  
I
IH  
I
IL  
High level, V = 5.5V  
20  
–20  
µA  
IH  
Low level, V = 0.8V  
IL  
I
I
I
Reference input bias current (Pin 15)  
Output current (all bits high)  
–1.0  
3.996  
0
–5.0  
4.054  
0.4  
µA  
mA  
µA  
REF(15)  
OH  
V
REF  
= 2.000V, R16 = 1000Ω  
3.937  
Output currents (all bits low)  
T = 25°C  
A
OL  
T = 25°C  
A
–2.5  
+2.5  
V
O
Output voltage compliance  
< 0.050%  
V
DC  
R
relative to full-scale  
SR I  
Reference amplifier slew rate  
Reference amplifier settling time  
20  
2.0  
mA/µs  
µs  
REF  
ST I  
0 to 4.0mA, ±0.1%  
REF  
PSRR(–) Output current power supply sensitivity  
Output capacitance  
0.003  
25  
0.01  
%/%  
pF  
C
V = 0  
O
O
768  
August 31, 1994  
Philips Semiconductors Linear Products  
Product specification  
10-Bit high-speed multiplying D/A converter  
NE/SE5410  
DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
V
CC  
=+5.0V , V =-15V , I  
=2.0mA, all digital inputs at high logic level. SE5410: T =-55°C to +125°C, NE5410 Series: T =0°C to +70°C,  
DC  
EE  
DC REF  
A
A
unless otherwise noted.  
LIMITS  
Typ  
SYMBOL  
PARAMETER  
TEST CONDITIONS  
UNIT  
pF  
Min  
Max  
C
Digital input capacitance (all bits high)  
Power supply current (all bits low)  
4.0  
I
I
I
+2  
–12  
+4  
–18  
CC  
EE  
mA  
V
CC  
V
EE  
T = 25°C  
+4.75  
–14.25  
+5.0  
–15  
+5.25  
–15.75  
A
Power supply voltage range  
Power consumption  
V
DC  
V
O
= 0  
190  
300  
mW  
4.0  
3.0  
13  
12  
11  
10  
4
I
EE  
+V  
–V  
= +5V  
CC  
= –15V  
2.0  
1.0  
0
EE  
+V  
–V  
= +5V  
CC  
EE  
T
= 25°C  
A
= –15V  
= 2mA  
I
= 2mA  
I
REF  
REF  
3
+I  
CC  
2
1
–1.0  
0
–5  
–3  
–1  
0
1
3
5
–75 –50 –25  
0
25 50 75 100 125  
COMPLIANCE VOLTAGE (VOLT)  
T
(°C)  
A
Figure 1. Output Current vs Output Compliance Voltage  
Figure 3. Power Supply Currents vs Temperature  
4.0  
3.0  
2.0  
+V  
–V  
= +5V  
CC  
EE  
1.0  
0
= –15V  
I
= 2mA  
REF  
–1.0  
–2.0  
–3.0  
–4.0  
–75 –50 –25  
0
25 50 75 100 125  
T
(°C)  
A
Figure 2. Maximum Output Compliance Voltage  
vs Temperature  
Figure 4. Reference Amplifier Frequency Response  
An on-chip high slew reference current amplifier drives the R/2R  
ladder and segment decoder. The currents are scaled in such a way  
that, with all bits on, the maximum output current is two times  
1023/1024 of the reference amplifier current, or nominally 3.996mA  
for a 2.000mA reference input current. The reference amplifier  
allows the user to provide a voltage input: out-board resistor R16  
(see Figure 6) converts this voltage to a usable current. A current  
mirror doubles this reference current and feeds it to the segment  
decoder and resistor ladder. Thus, for a reference voltage of 2.0V  
and a 1kresistor tied to Pin 16, the full-scale current is  
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION  
The NE5410 consists of four segment current sources which  
generate the 2 Most Significant Bits (MSBs), and an R/2R DAC  
implemented with ion-implanted resistors for scaling the remaining 8  
Least Significant Bits (LSBs) (see Figure 5). This approach provides  
complete 10-bit accuracy without trimming.  
The individual bit currents are switched ON or OFF by  
fully-differential current switches. The switches use current steering  
for speed.  
769  
August 31, 1994  
Philips Semiconductors Linear Products  
Product specification  
10-Bit high-speed multiplying D/A converter  
NE/SE5410  
approximately 4.0mA. This relationship will remain regardless of the  
reference voltage polarity.  
bypassing the junction of the two resistors with a 0.1µF capacitor to  
ground.  
Connections for a positive reference voltage are shown in Figure 6a.  
For negative reference voltage inputs, or for bipolar reference  
voltage inputs in the multiplying mode, R15 can be tied to a negative  
voltage corresponding to the minimum input level. For a negative  
reference input, R16 should be grounded (Figure 6b). In addition,  
The reference amplifier is internally-compensated with a 10pF  
feed-forward capacitor, which gives it its high slew rate and fast  
settling time. Proper phase margin is maintained with all possible  
values of R16 and reference voltages which supply 2.0mA reference  
current into Pin 16. The reference current can also be supplied by a  
high impedance current source of 2.0mA. As R16 increases, the  
bandwidth of the amplifier decreases slightly and settling time  
increases. For a current source with a dynamic output impedance of  
1.0M, the bandwidth of the reference amplifier is approximately  
half what it is in the case of R16=1.0k, and settling time is ±10µs.  
The reference amplifier phase margin decreases as the current  
source value decreases in the case of a current source reference,  
so that the minimum reference current supplied from a current  
source is 0.5mA for stability.  
the negative voltage reference must be at least 3V above the V  
supply voltage for best operation. Bipolar input signals may be  
EE  
handled by connecting R16 to a positive voltage equal to the peak  
positive input level at Pin 15.  
When a DC reference voltage is used, capacitive bypass to ground  
is recommended. The 5V logic supply is not recommended as a  
reference voltage. If a well regulated 5.0V supply, which drives logic,  
is to be used as the reference, R16 should be decoupled by  
connecting it to the +5.0V logic supply through another resistor and  
(4)  
MSB  
(13)  
LSB  
(5)  
(6)  
(7)  
(8)  
(9)  
(10)  
(11)  
(12)  
D
D
2
D
3
D
4
D
5
D
6
D
7
D
8
D
9
D
1
10  
GND  
(2)  
I
OUT  
(3)  
SEGMENT  
DECODER  
V
BIAS  
(INTERNAL)  
2R  
2R  
2R  
2R  
2R  
2R  
2R  
2R  
R
R
R
R
R
R
(16)  
+
V
+
REF  
(15)  
CODE SELECTED 0111110011  
2R  
1
R
R
R
R
1
1
1
1
V
(1)  
EE  
Figure 5. NE5410 Equivalent Circuit  
770  
August 31, 1994  
Philips Semiconductors Linear Products  
Product specification  
10-Bit high-speed multiplying D/A converter  
NE/SE5410  
and full-scale current drift. Relative accuracy, or linearity, is the  
measure of each output current with respect to its intended fraction  
of the full-scale current. The relative accuracy of the NE5410 is fairly  
constant over temperature due to the excellent temperature tracking,  
of the implanted resistors. The full-scale current from the reference  
amplifier may drift with temperature causing a change in the  
absolute accuracy. However, the NE5410 has a low full-scale  
current drift with temperature.  
V
(+)  
R
V
R
T
R
R
15  
16  
15  
16  
14  
CC  
I
O
The SE5410 and the NE5410 are accurate to within ± LSB at 25°C  
with a reference current of 2.0mA on Pin 16.  
5410  
2
D
THROUGH D  
10  
1
3
1
NOTES:  
R
R
I
+ R = R = R  
V
EE  
MONOTONICITY  
16  
T
O
T
15  
REF  
<
<R  
16  
The NE5410 and SE5410 are guaranteed monotonic over  
temperature. This means that for every increase in the input digital  
code, the output current either remains the same or increases but  
never decreases. In the multiplying mode, where reference input  
current will vary, monotonicity can be assured if the reference input  
current remains above 0.5mA.  
F.S. = 2 I = V  
/R  
a. Positive Reference Voltage  
R
REF REF  
V
(–)  
R
R
T
V
CC  
R
R
16  
15  
SETTLING TIME  
13  
15  
The worst-case switching condition occurs when all bits are  
switched “on,” which corresponds to a LOW-to-HIGH transition for  
all bits. This time is typically 250ns for the output to settle to within ±  
1/2LSB for 10-bit accuracy, and 200ns for 8-bit accuracy. The  
turn-off time is typically 120ns. These times apply when the output  
swing is limited to a small (<0.7V) swing and the external output  
capacitance is under 25pF.  
I
O
5410  
D
THROUGH D  
10  
1
NOTES:  
1
2
R
R
+ R = R  
15  
T
T
16  
<
<R  
15  
VEE  
V
EE  
b. Negative Reference Voltage  
IV  
R + 3V  
REF  
The major carry (MSB off-to-on, all others on-to-off) settles in  
approximately the same time as when all bits are switched off-to-on.  
Figure 6. Basic Connections  
If a load resistor of 625is connected to ground, allowing the output  
to swing to -2.5V, the settling time increases to 1.5µs.  
OUTPUT VOLTAGE COMPLIANCE  
The output voltage compliance ranges from -2.5 to +2.5V. As shown  
in Figure 2, this compliance range is nearly constant over  
temperature. At the temperature extremes, however, the compliance  
Extra care must be taken in board layout as this is usually the  
dominant factor in satisfactory test results when measuring settling  
time. Short leads, 100µF supply bypassing, and minimum scope  
lead length are all necessary.  
voltage may be reduced if V >-15V.  
EE  
A typical test setup for measuring settling time is shown in Figure 7.  
The same setup for the most part can be used to measure the slew  
rate of the reference amplifier (Figure 9) by tying all data bits high,  
pulsing the voltage reference input between 0 and 2V, and using a  
ACCURACY  
Absolute accuracy is a measure of each output current level with  
respect to its intended value. It is dependent upon relative accuracy  
500load resistor R .  
L
771  
August 31, 1994  
Philips Semiconductors Linear Products  
Product specification  
10-Bit high-speed multiplying D/A converter  
NE/SE5410  
V
CC  
0.1µF  
+2VDC  
14  
RISE AND FALL TIMES 10ns  
1k  
16  
15  
4
5
2.4V  
V
I
1k  
6
0.1µF  
0.4V  
0.5V  
7
R
L
8
500  
NE5410  
9
10  
11  
12  
13  
3
2
V
O
V
O
0
t
— 250ns TYPICAL  
TO ± 1/2 LSB  
S
C
25pF  
O
V
I
50  
1
0.1µF  
V
EE  
Figure 7. Settling Time  
V
CC  
0.1µF  
14  
1k  
+2VDC  
16  
15  
4
5
RISE AND FALL TIMES 10ns  
1k  
6
0.1µF  
2.4V  
0.4V  
7
V
I
8
NE5410  
9
10  
11  
12  
13  
3
2
V
O
R
L
20  
0V  
V
O
V
I
50  
1
–80mV  
0.1µF  
TO ± 1/2 LSB  
t
t
PLH  
PHL  
V
EE  
FOR PROPAGATION  
DELAY TIME  
Figure 8. Propagation Delay Time  
772  
August 31, 1994  
Philips Semiconductors Linear Products  
Product specification  
10-Bit high-speed multiplying D/A converter  
NE/SE5410  
V
CC  
0.1µF  
V
(+)  
REF  
2V  
0
14  
1k  
1k  
2.0V  
16  
15  
4
5
V
(+)  
REF  
6
0.1µF  
0
7
R
L
0.5V  
8
NE5410  
500  
9
SLEW RATE  
V
O
10  
11  
12  
13  
3
2
V
O
0
t
= 2µs TYPICAL  
S
25pF  
TO ±0.1%  
1
NOTE:  
Use R = 20to GND for slew rate measurement.  
0.1µF  
L
V
EE  
Figure 9. Reference Amplifier Settling Time and Slew Rate  
F.S. ADJ  
5V  
REF  
R
R
F
T
2.5k  
V
+15V  
CC  
0.1µF  
R
REF  
2.5k  
16  
5410  
15  
1/2 NE5535  
0
V
OUT  
2.5k  
V
EE  
ADJ  
10k  
0.1µF  
–15V  
Figure 10. Bipolar Voltage Output Circuits (-10V to +10V)  
773  
August 31, 1994  
Philips Semiconductors Linear Products  
Product specification  
10-Bit high-speed multiplying D/A converter  
NE/SE5410  
5V  
REF  
ANALOG  
INPUT  
(0-10V)  
2.4k  
20k  
+5VDC  
1
+5VDC  
F.S.  
–V  
+V  
ADJ  
200Ω  
ZERO  
ADJ  
2.5k  
500k  
14  
16  
2.5k  
15  
3
3
V
V
2+  
1+  
NE5410  
IN A  
NE529  
2.5k  
4
IN B  
OUT A  
10  
–15VDC  
D
6
OUT  
–10VDC  
Q
Q
0
9
D
S
E
START  
EOC  
2504 SAR  
Q
CLOCK  
CP  
10  
+5VDC  
NOTES:  
10-bit conversion time = 3.3µs with 3MHz clock.  
This converter uses a 2504 12-bit successive approximation register in the short cycle operating mode where the end of conversion signal is taken from the first unused bit of the  
SAR (Q ).  
10  
Figure 11. Successive Approximation A/D Converter  
1
OE  
19  
16  
15  
7
6
5
12  
4
3
2
1
0
µP  
BUS  
LS373  
9
6
5
2
NE5410  
E
CONTROL  
SIGNALS  
FROM µP  
2
1
E
E
2,3  
Q
2
11  
13  
1
7
2
6
D
Q
0
0
1/2 LS375  
1/2LS375  
Q
3
D
Q
1
0,1  
1
E
4
TIMING SEQUENCE  
E
E
1
2
DATA  
DB  
DB  
2-9  
0,1  
NOTES:  
With this double latch technique, valid data will be latched to the DAC until updated with the E pulse. Timing will depend on the processor used.  
2
Figure 12. 8-Bit µP Bus Interface  
774  
August 31, 1994  
Philips Semiconductors Linear Products  
Product specification  
10-Bit high-speed multiplying D/A converter  
NE/SE5410  
V
+5V  
IN  
3k  
R
T
ZERO  
ADJ  
V
V
CC  
14  
EE  
1
5V  
REF  
2
3k  
TTL  
CLOCK  
R
I
2.5k  
2.5k  
16  
15  
3
NE5410  
+
COMP  
LSB  
13 12 11 10  
9
8
7
6
5
4 MSB  
D
OUT  
Q
Q
9
0
–15  
START  
RST  
CP  
10-BIT COUNTER  
NOTE:  
FULL SCALE  
1023  
1024  
) ǒ Ǔ  
V
+
4mA (R  
) R  
1
IN  
T
Figure 13. Staircase A/D  
775  
August 31, 1994  

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