PCA9542APW-T [NXP]

2-channel I2C multiplexer and interrupt logic - # of Addresses: 8 ; I2C-bus: 400 kHz; Inputs: 1 ; Interrupt: 2-1 ; Operating temperature: -40~85 Cel; Operating voltage: 2.3~5.5 VDC; Outputs: 2;
PCA9542APW-T
型号: PCA9542APW-T
厂家: NXP    NXP
描述:

2-channel I2C multiplexer and interrupt logic - # of Addresses: 8 ; I2C-bus: 400 kHz; Inputs: 1 ; Interrupt: 2-1 ; Operating temperature: -40~85 Cel; Operating voltage: 2.3~5.5 VDC; Outputs: 2

复用器 中断控制器
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INTEGRATED CIRCUITS  
PCA9542  
2-channel I2C multiplexer and interrupt  
controller  
Product specification  
1999 Oct 07  
Philips  
Semiconductors  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
2-channel I2C multiplexer and interrupt controller  
PCA9542  
FEATURES  
PIN CONFIGURATION  
1-of-2 bi-directional translating multiplexer  
2
Channel selection via I C bus  
A0  
A1  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
14 V  
DD  
13 SDA  
12 SCL  
Operating supply voltage 2.5 to 3.6 V  
Operating temperature range 0°C to 70°C  
Power-up with all multiplexer channels deselected  
A2  
INT  
INT0  
SD0  
SC0  
11  
10 SC1  
2
3 address pins, allowing up to 8 devices on the I C bus  
SD1  
9
8
Low on resistance  
INT1  
V
SS  
SW00475  
DESCRIPTION  
The PCA9542 is a 1-of-2 bi-directional translating multiplexer,  
2
controlled via the I C bus. The SCL/SDA upstream pair fans out to  
two SCx/SDx downstream pairs, or channels. Only one SCx/SDx  
channel is selected at a time, determined by the contents of the  
programmable control register. Two interrupt inputs, one for each of  
the SCx/SDx downstream pair, are provided. One interrupt output,  
which acts as an AND of the two interrupt inputs, is provided. All I/O  
pins are 5 V tolerant.  
PIN DESCRIPTION  
PIN  
SYMBOL  
NUMBER  
FUNCTION  
1
2
A0  
A1  
Address input 0  
Address input 1  
Address input 2  
Interrupt input 0  
Serial data 0  
The pass gates of the multiplexer are constructed such that the V  
pin can be used to limit the maximum high voltage which will be  
passed by the PCA9542. This allows the use of different bus  
voltages on each SCx/SDx pair, so that 3.3 V parts can  
DD  
3
A2  
4
INT0  
SD0  
SC0  
5
communicate with 5 V parts without any additional protection.  
External pull-up resistors can pull the bus up to the desired voltage  
level for this channel.  
6
Serial clock 0  
Supply ground  
Interrupt input 1  
Serial data 1  
7
V
SS  
8
INT1  
SD1  
SC1  
INT  
9
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
Serial clock 1  
Interrupt output  
Serial clock line  
Serial data line  
Supply voltage  
SCL  
SDA  
V
DD  
ORDERING INFORMATION  
PACKAGES  
TEMPERATURE RANGE  
ORDER CODE  
DRAWING NUMBER  
SOT402-1  
14-Pin Plastic TSSOP  
0°C to +70°C  
PCA9542PW DH  
2
1999 Oct 07  
853–2177 22486  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
2-channel I2C multiplexer and interrupt controller  
PCA9542  
BLOCK DIAGRAM  
SC0  
SC1  
SD0  
SD1  
V
V
SS  
DD  
POWER-ON  
RESET  
A0  
A1  
A2  
SCL  
SDA  
2
I C-BUS  
INPUT  
FILTER  
CONTROL  
INT[0–1]  
INT LOGIC  
INT  
SW00379  
3
1999 Oct 07  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
2-channel I2C multiplexer and interrupt controller  
PCA9542  
CHANNEL SELECTION  
INTERRUPT HANDLING  
A SC0x/SD0x downstream pair, or channel, is selected by the  
contents of the control register. This register is written after the  
PCA9542 has been addressed. The 3 LSBs of the control byte are  
used to determine which channel is to be selected. When a channel  
is selected, the channel will become active after a stop condition has  
The PCA9542 provides 2 interrupt inputs, one for each channel and  
one open drain interrupt output. When an interrupt is generated by any  
device, it will be detected by the PCA9542 and the interrupt output  
will be driven LOW. The channel need not be active for detection of  
the interrupt. A bit is also set in the control byte.  
2
been placed on the I C bus. This ensures that all SCx/SDx lines will  
Bits 4 – 5 of the control byte correspond to channels 0 – 1 of the  
PCA9542, respectively. Therefore, if an interrupt is generated by any  
device connected to channel 1, then bit 5 will be set in the control  
register. Likewise, an interrupt on any device connected to channel 0  
would cause bit 4 of the control register to be set. The master can  
then address the PCA9542 and read the contents of the control byte  
to determine which channel contains the device generating the  
interrupt. The master can then reconfigure the PCA9542 to select this  
channel, and locate the device generating the interrupt and clear it.  
be in a HIGH state when the channel is made active, so that no  
false conditions are generated at the time of connection.  
CONTROL BYTE  
SELECTED  
CHANNEL  
7
X
X
X
6
X
X
X
5
X
X
X
4
X
X
X
3
X
X
X
2
0
1
1
1
X
0
0
0
X
0
1
none  
0 (SC0/SD0)  
1 (SC1/SD1)  
It should be noted that more than one device can be providing an  
interrupt on a channel, so it is up to the master to ensure that all  
devices on a channel are interrogated for an interrupt.  
CONTROL REGISTER  
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
INTERRUPTING  
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
X
X
INT1 INT0  
X
B2 B1 B0  
CHANNEL  
0 (SC0/SD0)  
1 (SC1/SD1)  
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
Interrupt bits  
(read only)  
Channel select bits  
(read/write)  
SW00477  
POWER-ON RESET  
During power-up, the control register defaults to all zeroes causing  
all the channels to be deselected.  
4
1999 Oct 07  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
2-channel I2C multiplexer and interrupt controller  
PCA9542  
2
CHARACTERISTICS OF THE I C-BUS  
Start and stop conditions  
2
The I C-bus is for 2-way, 2-line communication between different ICs  
Both data and clock lines remain HIGH when the bus is not busy. A  
HIGH-to-LOW transition of the data line, while the clock is HIGH is  
defined as the start condition (S). A LOW-to-HIGH transition of the  
data line while the clock is HIGH is defined as the stop condition (P)  
(see Figure 2).  
or modules. The two lines are a serial data line (SDA) and a serial  
clock line (SCL). Both lines must be connected to a positive supply  
via a pull-up resistor when connected to the output stages of a device.  
Data transfer may be initiated only when the bus is not busy.  
Bit transfer  
System configuration  
One data bit is transferred during each clock pulse. The data on the  
SDA line must remain stable during the HIGH period of the clock  
pulse as changes in the data line at this time will be interpreted as  
control signals (see FIgure 1).  
A device generating a message is a transmitter: a device receiving  
is the receiver. The device that controls the message is the master  
and the devices which are controlled by the master are the slaves  
(see Figure 3).  
SDA  
SCL  
data line  
stable;  
data valid  
change  
of data  
allowed  
SW00363  
Figure 1. Bit transfer  
SDA  
SDA  
SCL  
SCL  
S
P
START condition  
STOP condition  
SW00365  
Figure 2. Definition of start and stop conditions  
SDA  
SCL  
MASTER  
TRANSMITTER/  
RECEIVER  
SLAVE  
TRANSMITTER/  
RECEIVER  
MASTER  
TRANSMITTER/  
RECEIVER  
2
SLAVE  
RECEIVER  
I C  
MASTER  
TRANSMITTER  
MULTIPLEXER  
SLAVE  
SW00366  
Figure 3. System configuration  
5
1999 Oct 07  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
2-channel I2C multiplexer and interrupt controller  
PCA9542  
Acknowledge  
The number of data bytes transferred between the start and the stop conditions from transmitter to receiver is not limited. Each byte of eight bits  
is followed by one acknowledge bit. The acknowledge bit is a HIGH level put on the bus by the transmitter whereas the master generates an  
extra acknowledge related clock pulse.  
A slave receiver which is addressed must generate an acknowledge after the reception of each byte. Also a master must generate an  
acknowledge after the reception of each byte that has been clocked out of the slave transmitter. The device that acknowledges has to pull down  
the SDA line during the acknowledge clock pulse, so that the SDA line is stable LOW during the HIGH period of the acknowledge related clock  
pulse, set-up and hold times must be taken into account.  
A master receiver must signal an end of data to the transmitter by not generating an acknowledge on the last byte that has been clocked out of  
the slave. In this event, the transmitter must leave the data line HIGH to enable the master to generate a stop condition.  
DATA OUTPUT  
BY TRANSMITTER  
not acknowledge  
DATA OUTPUT  
BY RECEIVER  
acknowledge  
SCL FROM  
MASTER  
1
2
8
9
S
clock pulse for  
acknowledgement  
START condition  
SW00368  
2
Figure 4. Acknowledgement on the I C-bus  
slave address  
1
1
1
0
A2 A1 A0  
fixed  
hardware selectable  
SW00453  
Figure 5. Slave address  
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
SDA  
SCL  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
SLAVE ADDRESS  
CONTROL REGISTER  
SDA  
1
1
1
0
A2 A1 A0  
X
X
INT1 INT0  
X
B2 B1 B0  
A
P
S
0
A
start condition  
R/W acknowledge  
from slave  
acknowledge  
from slave  
PREVIOUS CHANNEL  
NEW CHANNEL  
SW00480  
t
pv  
Figure 6. WRITE control register  
SLAVE ADDRESS  
CONTROL REGISTER  
last byte  
SDA  
1
1
1
0
A2 A1 A0  
S
1
A
X
X
INT1 INT0  
X
B2 B1 B0 NA  
P
start condition  
R/W acknowledge  
from slave  
no acknowledge  
from master  
stop condition  
SW00481  
Figure 7. READ control register  
6
1999 Oct 07  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
2-channel I2C multiplexer and interrupt controller  
PCA9542  
1, 2  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS  
In accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 134).Voltages are referenced to GND (ground = 0 V).  
SYMBOL  
PARAMETER  
DC supply voltage  
CONDITIONS  
RATING  
–0.5 to +7.0  
–0.5 to +7.0  
±20  
UNIT  
V
V
DD  
V
I
DC input voltage  
V
I
I
DC input current  
mA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
mW  
°C  
I
O
DC output current  
±25  
I
Supply current  
±100  
DD  
I
SS  
Supply current  
±100  
P
tot  
total power dissipation  
Storage temperature range  
Operating ambient temperature  
400  
T
stg  
–60 to +150  
0 to +70  
T
amb  
°C  
NOTES:  
1. Stresses beyond those listed may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and functional operation of the  
device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under “recommended operating conditions” is not implied. Exposure to  
absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.  
2. The performance capability of a high-performance integrated circuit in conjunction with its thermal environment can create junction  
temperatures which are detrimental to reliability. The maximum junction temperature of this integrated circuit should not exceed 150°C.  
DC CHARACTERISTICS  
V
= 2.5 to 3.6 V; V = 0 V; T  
= 0°C to +70°C; unless otherwise specified.  
DD  
SS  
amb  
LIMITS  
TYP  
SYMBOL  
PARAMETER  
TEST CONDITIONS  
UNIT  
MIN  
MAX  
Supply  
VDDQn V  
Supply voltage  
Supply current  
2.5  
3.6  
V
DD  
Operating mode; V = 3.6 V;  
DD  
no load; V = V or V ;  
I
20  
100  
µA  
I
DD  
SS  
DD  
f
= 100 kHz  
SCL  
Standby mode; V = 3.6 V;  
DD  
I
Standby current  
2.5  
1.3  
100  
2.1  
µA  
stb  
no load; V = V or V  
I
DD  
SS  
V
= 3.6 V; no load;  
DD  
I
V
POR  
Power-on reset voltage  
V
V = V or V  
DD  
SS  
Input SCL; input/output SDA  
V
LOW level input voltage  
HIGH level input voltage  
–0.5  
0.3 V  
6
V
V
IL  
DD  
V
IH  
0.7 V  
DD  
V
V
= 0.4 V  
= 0.6 V  
3
6
OL  
I
OL  
LOW level output current  
mA  
OL  
I
L
Leakage current  
Input capacitance  
V = V or V  
SS  
–1  
+1  
10  
µA  
I
DD  
C
V = V  
SS  
pF  
i
I
Select inputs A0 to A2 / INT0 to INT3  
V
LOW level input voltage  
HIGH level input voltage  
Input leakage current  
–0.5  
+0.3 V  
V
V
IL  
IH  
LI  
DD  
V
0.7 V  
–1  
V
DD  
+ 0.5  
DD  
I
pin at V or V  
+1  
µA  
DD  
SS  
Pass Gate  
V
= 3.67 V, V = 0.4 V, I = 15 mA  
5
7
20  
26  
30  
55  
CC  
O
O
R
Switch resistance  
ON  
V
= 2.3 to 2.7 V, V = 0.4V, I = 10 mA  
CC  
O
O
V
swin  
= V = 3.3 V; I = –100 µA  
swout  
2.2  
DD  
V
V
= V = 3.0 to 3.6 V; I = –100 µA  
swout  
1.6  
2.8  
swin  
DD  
V
Switch output voltage  
Leakage current  
V
Pass  
V
= V = 2.5 V; I = –100 µA  
swout  
1.5  
swin  
DD  
= V = 2.3 to 2.7 V; I = –100 µA  
swout  
1.1  
–1  
2.0  
+1  
swin  
DD  
I
L
V = V or V  
SS  
µA  
I
DD  
INT Output  
I
LOW level output current  
Leakage current  
V
= 0.4 V  
3
mA  
OL  
OL  
I
L
V = V or V  
SS  
–1  
+1  
µA  
I
DD  
7
1999 Oct 07  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
2-channel I2C multiplexer and interrupt controller  
PCA9542  
AC CHARACTERISTICS  
STANDARD-MODE  
2
FAST-MODE I C-BUS  
2
I C-BUS  
SYMBOL  
PARAMETER  
UNIT  
MIN  
MAX  
MIN  
MAX  
1
1
t
Propagation delay from SDA to SD or SCL to SC  
0.3  
0.3  
ns  
KHz  
µs  
pd  
n
n
f
SCL clock frequency  
0
100  
0
400  
SCL  
BUF  
t
Bus free time between a STOP and START condition  
4.7  
1.3  
Hold time (repeated) START condition  
After this period, the first clock pulse is generated  
t
t
4.0  
0.6  
µs  
HD:STA  
t
LOW period of the SCL clock  
4.7  
4.0  
4.7  
1.3  
0.6  
0.6  
µs  
µs  
µs  
LOW  
t
HIGH period of the SCL clock  
HIGH  
Set-up time for a repeated START condition  
SU:STA  
Data hold time:  
t
for CBUS compatible masters  
for I C-bus devices  
5.0  
0
0
0.9  
µs  
µs  
HD:DAT  
2
2
2
3
4
t
Data set-up time  
250  
1000  
300  
100  
20 + 0.1C  
20 + 0.1C  
0.6  
ns  
ns  
ns  
µs  
pF  
SU:DAT  
5
5
t
Set-up time for STOP condition  
Rise time of both SDA and SCL signals  
Fall time of both SDA and SCL signals  
Capacitive load for each bus line  
300  
300  
SU:STO  
b
b
t
r
t
f
4.0  
C
400  
400  
b
INT  
t
INTn to INT active valid time  
4
2
4
2
µs  
µs  
ns  
ns  
iv  
t
INTn to INT inactive delay time  
ir  
L
pwr  
LOW level pulse width rejection or INTn inputs  
HIGH level pulse width rejection or INTn inputs  
1
1
H
500  
500  
pwr  
NOTES:  
1. Pass gate propagation delay is calculated from the 20 typical R and and the 15 pF load capacitance.  
ON  
2. A device must internally provide a hold time of at least 300 ns for the SDA signal (referred to the VIH  
of the SCL signal) in order to bridge  
min  
the undefined region of the falling edge of SCL.  
3. The maximum t  
has only to be met if the device does not stretch the LOW period (t  
) of the SCL signal.  
LOW  
HD:DAT  
2
2
4. A fast-mode I C bus device can be used in a standard-mode I C-bus system, but the requirement t  
250 ns must then be met. This  
SU:DAT  
will automatically be the case if the device does not stretch the LOW period of the SCL signal. If such a device does stretch the LOW period  
of the SCL signal, it must output the next data bit to the SDA line t  
I C-bus specification) before the SCL line is released.  
+ t  
= 1000 + 250 = 1250 ns (according to the standard-mode  
rmax  
SU:DAT  
2
5. C = total capacitance of one bus line in pF.  
b
SDA  
t
R
t
F
t
t
SP  
HD;STA  
t
t
LOW  
BUF  
SCL  
t
t
t
SU;STO  
HD;STA  
SU;STA  
t
t
t
SU;DAT  
HD;DAT  
HIGH  
P
S
Sr  
P
SU00645  
2
Figure 8. Definition of timing on the I C-bus  
8
1999 Oct 07  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
2-channel I2C multiplexer and interrupt controller  
PCA9542  
TSSOP20: plastic thin shrink small outline package; 20 leads; body width 4.4 mm  
SOT360-1  
9
1999 Oct 07  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
2-channel I2C multiplexer and interrupt controller  
PCA9542  
2
2
Purchase of Philips I C components conveys a license under the Philips’ I C patent  
2
to use the components in the I C system provided the system conforms to the  
I C specifications defined by Philips. This specification can be ordered using the  
2
code 9398 393 40011.  
Data sheet status  
[1]  
Data sheet  
status  
Product  
status  
Definition  
Objective  
specification  
Development  
This data sheet contains the design target or goal specifications for product development.  
Specification may change in any manner without notice.  
Preliminary  
specification  
Qualification  
This data sheet contains preliminary data, and supplementary data will be published at a later date.  
Philips Semiconductors reserves the right to make changes at any time without notice in order to  
improve design and supply the best possible product.  
Product  
specification  
Production  
This data sheet contains final specifications. Philips Semiconductors reserves the right to make  
changes at any time without notice in order to improve design and supply the best possible product.  
[1] Please consult the most recently issued datasheet before initiating or completing a design.  
Definitions  
Short-form specification — The data in a short-form specification is extracted from a full data sheet with the same type number and title. For  
detailed information see the relevant data sheet or data handbook.  
Limiting values definition — Limiting values given are in accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 134). Stress above one  
or more of the limiting values may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and operation of the device at these or  
at any other conditions above those given in the Characteristics sections of the specification is not implied. Exposure to limiting values for extended  
periods may affect device reliability.  
Application information — Applications that are described herein for any of these products are for illustrative purposes only. Philips  
Semiconductors make no representation or warranty that such applications will be suitable for the specified use without further testing or  
modification.  
Disclaimers  
Life support — These products are not designed for use in life support appliances, devices or systems where malfunction of these products can  
reasonably be expected to result in personal injury. Philips Semiconductors customers using or selling these products for use in such applications  
do so at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify Philips Semiconductors for any damages resulting from such application.  
RighttomakechangesPhilipsSemiconductorsreservestherighttomakechanges, withoutnotice, intheproducts, includingcircuits,standard  
cells, and/or software, described or contained herein in order to improve design and/or performance. Philips Semiconductors assumes no  
responsibility or liability for the use of any of these products, conveys no license or title under any patent, copyright, or mask work right to these  
products, and makes no representations or warranties that these products are free from patent, copyright, or mask work right infringement, unless  
otherwise specified.  
Philips Semiconductors  
811 East Arques Avenue  
P.O. Box 3409  
Copyright Philips Electronics North America Corporation 1999  
All rights reserved. Printed in U.S.A.  
Sunnyvale, California 94088–3409  
Telephone 800-234-7381  
Date of release: 10-99  
Document order number:  
9397–750–06496  
Philips  
Semiconductors  

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