SA57003 [NXP]

Five-output composite voltage regulator; 五,复合输出电压调节器
SA57003
型号: SA57003
厂家: NXP    NXP
描述:

Five-output composite voltage regulator
五,复合输出电压调节器

调节器
文件: 总16页 (文件大小:204K)
中文:  中文翻译
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INTEGRATED CIRCUITS  
SA57003  
Five-output composite voltage regulator  
Product data  
2003 Oct 13  
Supersedes data of 2001 Aug 01  
Philips  
Semiconductors  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product data  
Five-output composite voltage regulator  
SA57003  
GENERAL DESCRIPTION  
The SA57003 is a very low noise, low dropout voltage regulator with  
three independent preset outputs from 2.0 V to 5.0 V and two  
dependent outputs regulated from 2.82 V up to V  
. The output  
OUT3  
current is the same for all three independent outputs 1, 2, 3 and  
each output is capable of supplying 200 mA. The other two  
dependent outputs 4, 5 are capable of supplying current up to  
185 mA and 195 mA, respectively. Additionally, the SA57003 has an  
independent ON/OFF input pin for each output to allow individual  
subcircuits to be turned off when not needed, making the device  
very useful for applications where power conservation is important.  
The independent output voltage regulators V  
, V  
, and  
OUT2  
OUT1  
V
OUT3  
have a common input voltage pin, V . The dependent output  
IN  
voltage regulators, V  
and V  
have a common input voltage  
OUT5  
OUT4  
pin, V  
.
OUT3  
The SA57003 regulator is offered in the TSSOP16 package.  
FEATURES  
APPLICATIONS  
Mobile phones  
V  
tolerance ±3% over temperature range –40 °C to +85 °C  
OUT  
ON/OFF input pin (logic-controlled shut-down) for each output  
Video cameras  
Very low dropout voltage (0.15 V typical for Outputs 1, 2, 3 and  
0.25 V for Outputs 4, 5)  
Portable battery-powered telemetry equipment.  
No load quiescent current of 170 µA  
Maximum input voltage of 12 V  
Internal current and thermal limit  
Supply voltage rejection: 60 dB (typical) @ f = 1.0 kHz  
Internal trimmed voltage reference  
SIMPLIFIED SYSTEM DIAGRAM  
ON/OFF  
4
5
V
V
OUT1  
ON/OFF  
ON/OFF  
ON/OFF  
ON/OFF  
1
2
16  
15  
1
3
2
OUT3  
3
4
5
14  
13  
12  
V
V
OUT5  
OUT4  
SA57003  
6
11  
10  
V
7
IN  
8
C
10 µF  
V
9
IN  
OUT2  
C
(optional)  
C
OUT1,2,3,4,5  
NS1,2,3  
0.01 µF CERAMIC  
1.0 µF CERAMIC OR TANTALUM  
SL01421  
Figure 1. Simplified system diagram.  
2
2003 Oct 13  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product data  
Five-output composite voltage regulator  
SA57003  
ORDERING INFORMATION  
PACKAGE  
TEMPERATURE  
RANGE  
TYPE NUMBER  
NAME  
DESCRIPTION  
VERSION  
SA57003DH  
TSSOP16 plastic thin shrink small outline package; 16 leads  
SOP001  
–40 to +85 °C  
Part number marking  
PIN CONFIGURATION  
Each device is marked with three or four lines of alphanumeric  
codes. The first three letters of the top line designate the product.  
The fourth letter, represented by “x”, is a date tracking code. The  
remaining lines are for manufacturing codes.  
V
1
2
3
4
16  
15  
14  
V
OUT3  
OUT1  
ON/OFF  
BYPASS  
ON/OFF  
5
1
1
V
OUT5  
The first three letters, ADM, designate the product. The fourth letter,  
represented by ‘x’, is a date tracking code.  
V
13 NC  
IN  
SA57003  
V
ON/OFF  
BYPASS  
5
6
12  
OUT4  
3
3
11 ON/OFF  
10 GND  
4
ON/OFF  
BYPASS  
7
8
2
2
9
V
OUT2  
A D M C  
SL01423  
Figure 2. Pin configuration.  
SL01422  
3
2003 Oct 13  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product data  
Five-output composite voltage regulator  
SA57003  
PIN DESCRIPTION  
PIN  
SYMBOL  
ON/OFF  
DESCRIPTION  
TERMINAL EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT  
BIAS CIRCUIT  
3, 5, 7, 11, 15  
On/Off control pins for the output pins.  
Connect to V for always-on outputs.  
n
ON/OFF  
N
IN  
R
300 kΩ  
R
400 kΩ  
SL01424  
2, 8, 6  
NS , NS , NS  
Noise-decrease bypass capacitor pins.  
1
2
3
TO V  
OUT  
POWER  
TRANSISTOR  
DRIVE  
CIRCUIT  
R
NS  
n
Cns  
R
SL01425  
POWER  
TRANSISTOR  
1, 9, 16  
V
OUT1  
V
OUT3  
, V  
OUT2  
,
Voltage output.  
V
OUT1,2,3  
TO  
ERROR  
AMP  
C
OUT1,2,3  
POWER  
TRANSISTOR  
DRIVE  
CIRCUIT  
SL01426  
POWER  
TRANSISTOR  
12, 14  
V
OUT4  
, V  
OUT5  
Voltage output. These two outputs are powered  
V
OUT 4,5  
by the circuit that produced V  
, and will be  
V
OUT3  
OUT3  
turned on an off with the V  
output. They  
OUT3  
may be independently switched ON or OFF  
while V is active.  
OUT3  
C
OUT 4,5  
POWER  
TRANSISTOR  
DRIVE  
CIRCUIT  
SL01427  
4
V
Common input supply voltage for all regulators.  
Common circuit ground pin for all regulators.  
No connection.  
IN  
10  
13  
GND  
N/C  
4
2003 Oct 13  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product data  
Five-output composite voltage regulator  
SA57003  
MAXIMUM RATINGS  
SYMBOL  
PARAMETER  
MIN.  
–0.3  
–20  
MAX.  
12  
UNIT  
V
V
Input supply voltage  
IN  
T
Operating ambient temperature range  
Operating junction temperature  
Storage temperature  
+75  
°C  
oper  
T
j
t.b.d.  
+125  
200  
°C  
T
stg  
–40  
°C  
I
Output currents; Note 1  
mA  
mW  
°C/W  
V
OUT1,2,3  
P
D
Power dissipation  
400  
R
Thermal resistance from junction to ambient  
ESD damage threshold (Human Body Model); Note 2  
ESD damage threshold (Machine Model); Note 3  
Soldering temperature; Note 4  
t.b.d.  
2000  
200  
th(j-a)  
ESD1  
ESD2  
V
V
V
T
230  
°C  
solder  
NOTES:  
1. Maximum current capability of one circuit (V  
).  
OUT1,2,3  
2. Performed in accordance with Human Body Model (CZap = 100 pF, RZap = 1500 ).  
3. Performed in accordance with Machine Model (CZap = 100 pF, RZap = 0 ).  
4. 60 second maximum exposure for SMD Reflow temperatures above 183 °C.  
5
2003 Oct 13  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product data  
Five-output composite voltage regulator  
SA57003  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
V
= 4.0 V, C = 10 µF, C  
= 4.7 µF with 1.0 series resistor, C  
= 1.0 µF, C  
= 0.01 µF, T  
= 25 °C, unless otherwise  
IN  
IN  
OUT1,2,3  
OUT4,5  
NS1,2,3  
amb  
noted. See Test Circuit 1 for test configuration for DC parameters.  
SYMBOL  
PARAMETER  
Supply current (OFF)  
Supply current 1,2,3  
CONDITIONS  
= V = V = 0 V  
ON/OFF3  
MIN.  
TYP.  
0
MAX.  
3
UNIT  
µA  
I
I
V
INS  
ON/OFF1  
ON/OFF2  
V
= 3.0 V;  
170  
350  
µA  
IN1,2,3  
ON/OFF1  
V
= V  
= V  
= 0 V  
ON/OFF2  
ON/OFF3  
ON/OFF4,5  
I
I
Standby quiescent current  
ON/OFF  
= 0 V  
= 0 mA  
0
3.0  
mA  
q(standby)  
1,2,3,4,5  
I
OUT1,2,3,4,5  
1
Operating ground current  
ON/OFF = 3.0 V, ON/OFF  
= 0 V;  
= 0 V;  
= 0 V  
170  
350  
µA  
GND(operating)  
1
2,3,4,5  
1,3,4,5  
1,2,4,5  
ON/OFF = 3.0 V, ON/OFF  
2
ON/OFF = 3.0 V, ON/OFF  
3
I
Output current limit (I  
)
OUT1,2,3  
200  
240  
mA  
LIM  
ON/OFF  
V
V
ON/OFF LOW threshold voltage  
ON/OFF HIGH threshold voltage  
Terminal current  
1.6  
0.4  
V
V
OFF  
ON  
I
V
– 1.6 V  
10  
mA  
ON/OFF  
ON/OFF  
V
V
V
OUT1  
V
V
Output voltage 1  
I
= 30 mA  
2.42  
1.1  
2.50  
1.5  
30  
2.58  
0.2  
60  
20  
V
V
OUT1  
OUT1  
2
Dropout voltage  
I
= 30 mA; V = 2.3 V  
OUT1 IN  
DMIN1  
V  
V  
Load regulation  
Line regulation  
I
= 0 – 100 mA  
mV  
mV  
µV/°C  
dB  
LO1  
OUT1  
I
= 30 mA; V = 4.0 – 8.0 V  
10  
LI1  
OUT1  
IN  
V /T  
V
OUT  
temperature coefficient  
–20 T  
75 °C; I = 30 mA  
OUT1  
±100  
60  
O1  
amb  
RR  
Ripple rejection  
f = 120 Hz; I  
= 30 mA;  
OUT1  
= 1.0 VP-P  
50  
1
V
RIPPLE  
V
N1  
Output noise voltage  
Output delay time  
f = 10 Hz – 10 kHz; I  
= 30 mA;  
µV  
RMS  
OUT1  
= 0.01 µF  
C
NS1  
t
I
= 30 mA; V = 0 4 V  
ON/OFF1  
0.04  
0.8  
ms  
DH1  
OUT1  
OUT2  
V
V
Output voltage 2  
I
= 30 mA  
2.42  
1.1  
2.80  
1.5  
30  
2.88  
0.2  
60  
20  
V
OUT2  
OUT2  
2
Dropout voltage  
I
= 30 mA; V = 2.3 V  
V
mV  
DMIN2  
OUT2  
IN  
V  
Load regulation  
Line regulation  
I
= 0 – 100 mA  
LO2  
LI2  
OUT2  
V  
I
= 30 mA; V = 4.0 – 8.0 V  
10  
mV  
OUT2  
IN  
V /T  
V
OUT  
temperature coefficient  
–20 T  
75 °C; I = 30 mA  
OUT2  
±100  
60  
µV/°C  
dB  
O2  
amb  
RR  
Ripple rejection  
f = 120 Hz; I  
= 30 mA;  
OUT2  
= 1.0 VP-P  
50  
2
V
RIPPLE  
V
N2  
Output noise voltage  
Output delay time  
f = 10 Hz – 10 kHz; I  
= 30 mA;  
µV  
RMS  
OUT2  
= 0.01 µF  
C
NS2  
t
I
= 30 mA; V = 0 4 V  
ON/OFF2  
0.04  
0.8  
ms  
DH2  
OUT2  
OUT3  
V
V
Output voltage 3  
I
= 80 mA  
2.92  
3.00  
3.08  
0.3  
60  
20  
V
OUT3  
OUT3  
2
Dropout voltage  
I
= 80 mA; V = 2.3 V  
V
mV  
DMIN3  
OUT3  
IN  
V  
Load regulation  
Line regulation  
I
= 0 – 100 mA  
LO3  
LI3  
OUT3  
V  
I
= 30 mA; V = 4.0 – 8.0 V  
mV  
OUT3  
IN  
V /T  
V
OUT  
temperature coefficient  
–20 T  
75 °C; I = 30 mA  
OUT3  
±100  
60  
µV/°C  
dB  
O3  
amb  
RR  
Ripple rejection  
f = 120 Hz; I  
= 30 mA;  
OUT3  
50  
3
V
= 1.0 VP-P  
RIPPLE  
V
Output noise voltage  
Output delay time  
f = 10 Hz – 10 kHz; I  
= 30 mA;  
30  
60  
µV  
RMS  
N3  
OUT3  
C
= 0.01 µF  
NS3  
t
I
= 30 mA; V  
= 0 4 V  
ON/OFF3  
0.04  
0.8  
ms  
DH3  
OUT3  
6
2003 Oct 13  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product data  
Five-output composite voltage regulator  
SA57003  
SYMBOL  
PARAMETER  
CONDITIONS  
MIN.  
TYP.  
MAX.  
UNIT  
V
V
OUT4  
V
OUT4  
Output voltage 4  
I
= I  
= 20 mA; I  
= 40 mA  
2.82  
50  
V
OUT3  
V
OUT3  
OUT4  
OUT5  
I
t
Maximum output current  
Output delay time  
V
= 2.72 V; I  
= I = 0 mA  
OUT5  
185  
0.1  
mA  
ms  
O4  
OUT4  
OUT3  
I
= 20 mA; C = 1 µF;  
OUT4  
0.02  
DH4  
OUT4  
V
= 0 4.0 V  
ON/OFF4  
I
Ground current  
I
= 20 mA; V = 3.0 V  
OUT3  
0.5  
0.8  
mA  
GND4  
OUT4  
OUT5  
V
Output voltage 4  
I
= I  
= 20 mA; I  
= 40 mA  
2.82  
80  
V
V
OUT5  
OUT3  
OUT4  
OUT5  
OUT3  
I
O5  
Maximum output current  
Output delay time  
V
= 2.72 V; I  
= I = 0 mA  
OUT4  
195  
mA  
ms  
OUT5  
OUT3  
t
I
= 40 mA; C = 1 µF;  
OUT4  
0.02  
0.1  
DH5  
OUT5  
V
= 0 4.0 V  
ON/OFF5  
I
Ground current  
I
= 40 mA; V = 3.0 V  
OUT3  
0.5  
0.8  
mA  
GND5  
OUT5  
NOTES:  
1. Individual operating ground currents for regulators 1, 2, and 3 with corresponding ON/OFF pins (ON/OFF  
) connected to 3.0 V and  
1,2,3  
outputs open (I  
= 0 mA). Regulators 1, 2, and 3 are the same.  
OUT1,2,3  
2. Dropout Voltage is a measure of the minimum input/output differential voltage at the specified output current.  
V
V
OUT3  
OUT4,5  
GROUND CURRENT  
R
R
R
I
GND4,5  
ON/OFF  
4,5  
SL01434  
Figure 3. Ground current for V  
and V  
.
OUT5  
OUT4  
7
2003 Oct 13  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product data  
Five-output composite voltage regulator  
SA57003  
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CURVES  
15  
10  
250  
Typical for V  
I
= 30 mA  
OUT1,2,3  
OUT  
T
= 25 °C  
Typical for V  
OUT1,2,3  
T
ON/OFF  
amb  
= 25 °C  
amb  
200  
150  
100  
50  
= V = V  
+ 1.0 V  
1,2,3  
IN  
OUT  
5.0  
OUT  
V
0
–5.0  
4.0  
0
25  
50  
75  
100  
125  
150  
6.0  
8.0  
V , INPUT VOLTAGE (V)  
IN  
10  
12  
I , OUTPUT CURRENT (mA)  
OUT  
SL01428  
SL01429  
Figure 4. Dropout voltage versus output current.  
Figure 5. Normalized line regulation versus input voltage.  
20  
10  
+1.0  
V
OUT  
V
OUT  
–10  
–20  
–30  
–40  
–1.0  
Typical for V  
OUT1,2,3  
–2.0  
–3.0  
T
amb  
= 25 °C  
Typical for V  
V
= V  
+ 1.0 V  
= V  
OUT1,2,3  
+ 1.0 V  
IN  
OUT  
V
= V  
OUT  
ON/OFF  
IN  
1,2,3  
IN  
ON/OFF  
= V  
IN  
C
= 47 µF  
1,2,3  
OUT  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
100  
120  
140  
0
25  
50  
75  
100  
125  
150  
175  
I , OUTPUT VOLTAGE (mV)  
OUT  
T , JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C)  
j
SL01430  
SL01431  
Figure 6. Normalized load regulation.  
Figure 7. Thermal shutdown.  
1000  
100  
10  
+1.0  
T
= 25 °C  
amb  
UNSTABLE REGION  
0 V 12 V  
C
IN  
= 4.7 µF  
OUT  
V
OUT  
–1.0  
–2.0  
–3.0  
STABLE OPERATING REGION  
UNMEASURABLE REGION  
1.0  
0.1  
Typical for V  
OUT1,2,3  
+ 1.0 V  
= V  
IN  
V
= V  
OUT  
IN  
ON/OFF  
1,2,3  
0.01  
0.01  
0.1  
1.0  
10  
100  
0
50  
100  
150  
200  
250  
300  
I , OUTPUT CURRENT (mA)  
OUT  
I , OUTPUT CURRENT (mA)  
OUT  
SL01432  
SL01433  
Figure 8. Typical output current limit.  
Figure 9. ESR stability versus output current.  
8
2003 Oct 13  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product data  
Five-output composite voltage regulator  
SA57003  
proportional to that current delivered to the output. This small  
TECHNICAL DESCRIPTION  
proportional current is used to generate a second feedback voltage  
fed to the second feedback amplifier to fold back the output current  
to a safe level in the event of an output short. Both feedback  
amplifiers act on the same control node to control the PNP pass  
transistor. Dual path output monitoring in this manner maintains a  
constant output voltage while adding the feature enhancement of  
output current limiting.  
The SA57003 is a monolithic composite five-output regulator  
developed to power the RF sections of mobile telephones. It  
contains three independent full-featured voltage regulator circuits.  
Each regulator circuit incorporates individual feedback error  
amplifiers for output voltage regulation, output On/Off Control, Noise  
Bypass Pin, Current Limiting, and Thermal Shutdown. The Noise  
Bypass Pins provide the option of externally bypassing an internal  
voltage reference node for enhanced noise reduction.  
Operating stability of the SA57003 linear regulator is determined by  
start-up delay, transient response to loading, and stability of the  
feedback loop. The SA57003 has a fast transient loop response. No  
built-in delay is incorporated.  
The output of one of the three regulator circuits, in addition to being  
pinned out, feeds two dependent switched output regulators. Both  
switched output regulators incorporate individual feedback error  
amplifiers for output voltage regulation but have no thermal  
shutdown or current limiting feature.  
Capacitors play an important part in compensating the regulator’s  
output. A 4.7 µF aluminum electrolytic capacitor is recommended for  
most applications. This consideration is made primarily on a basis of  
minimal cost with good performance.  
The three full-featured regulators have typical dropout voltages of  
200 mV at 30 mA of output current. The two switched outputs have  
a minimum current capacity of 80 mA each.  
A tantalum capacitor could also be used. Tantalum capacitors have  
the advantage of being smaller size than electrolytic capacitors of  
the same value of capacitance. Tantalum capacitors are also not  
prone to dry-out. The electrolyte used in electrolytic capacitors tends  
to dry-out with time causing degradation in capacitance value. Avoid  
using low ESR film or ceramic capacitors to avoid instability problems.  
Each independent regulator in the SA57003 is a series pass  
regulator incorporating a bandgap reference, two feedback  
amplifiers, thermal shutdown circuit, and output current limiting.  
See the device block diagram shown in Figure 10 and the equivalent  
circuit in Figure 11. Both feedback amplifiers are referenced to the  
same bandgap reference. A PNP transistor is used in the device’s  
output and serves as a series pass element. The output PNP pass  
transistor incorporates a dual collector. The first feedback amplifier  
monitors the first collector’s output voltage through the use of a  
voltage divider network fed from the output. The second collector  
monitors the output current and produces a small output current  
Keep in mind that the output capacitor tries to supply any  
instantaneous increase in load current. Using higher values of  
capacitance will enhance transient load performance as well as  
stability. Lowering the ESR of the capacitors will also improve the  
transient response to load current changes but at the expense of  
stability.  
9
2003 Oct 13  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product data  
Five-output composite voltage regulator  
SA57003  
V
IN  
4
10 µF  
SA57003  
CURRENT  
LIMIT  
ENABLE  
ON/OFF  
3
2
1
NS  
1
VOLTAGE  
REFERENCE  
TEMP  
SENSOR  
0.01 µF  
R
R
V
OUT1  
1
4.7 µF  
CURRENT  
LIMIT  
ON/OFF  
ENABLE  
2
7
8
NS  
2
0.01 µF  
TEMP  
SENSOR  
R
R
V
OUT2  
9
4.7 µF  
CURRENT  
LIMIT  
ENABLE  
ON/OFF  
5
6
3
NS  
3
0.01 µF  
TEMP  
SENSOR  
R
R
V
OUT3  
16  
4.7 µF  
V
OUT3  
ENABLE  
ON/OFF  
11  
4
R
R
V
OUT4  
12  
4.7 µF  
V
OUT3  
ON/OFF  
5
ENABLE  
15  
10  
R
R
V
OUT5  
14  
GND  
4.7 µF  
SL01435  
Figure 10. Simplified block diagram.  
10  
2003 Oct 13  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product data  
Five-output composite voltage regulator  
SA57003  
SA57003  
4
1
9
VOUT2  
VIN  
VOUT1  
NS2  
2
3
8
7
NS1  
ON/OFF  
ON/OFF  
1
2
VOUT3  
16  
12  
14  
VOUT4  
VOUT5  
6
NS3  
5
ON/OFF  
3
10  
GND  
11  
ON/OFF  
15  
ON/OFF  
4
5
SL01437  
Figure 11. Equivalent circuit.  
11  
2003 Oct 13  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product data  
Five-output composite voltage regulator  
SA57003  
APPLICATION INFORMATION  
ON/OFF  
4
5
V
V
OUT1  
OUT3  
ON/OFF  
ON/OFF  
ON/OFF  
ON/OFF  
1
2
16  
15  
1
3
2
3
4
5
14  
13  
12  
V
V
OUT5  
OUT4  
SA57003  
6
11  
10  
V
7
IN  
8
C
10 µF  
V
9
IN  
OUT2  
C
(optional)  
C
OUT1,2,3,4,5  
NS1,2,3  
0.01 µF CERAMIC  
1.0 µF CERAMIC OR TANTALUM  
SL01421  
Figure 12. Typical application circuit.  
Stability Factors: Capacitance and ESR  
The operating stability of linear regulators is determined by start-up  
delay, transient response to load currents, and stability of the  
feedback loop. The SA57003 has a fast transient loop response,  
with no built-in delay.  
Power dissipation calculations  
A regulator’s maximum power dissipation can be determined by  
using the following equation:  
P
= V  
I
+ [V  
– V ] I  
OUT(min) OUT(max)  
D(max)  
IN(max) G  
IN(max)  
where:  
Keep in mind that the output capacitor tries to supply any  
instantaneous increase in load current from its stored energy. Using  
higher values of capacitance will enhance transient load  
performance as well as stability. Lowering the ESR of the capacitors  
will also improve the transient response to load current changes, but  
it will decrease stability.  
V
is the maximum input voltage  
IN(max)  
I
G
is the maximum Ground Current at maximum output current  
V
is the minimum output voltage  
is the maximum output current  
OUT(min)  
OUT(max)  
I
(V  
IN(max) G  
I ) represents heat generated in the device due to internal  
circuit biasing, leakage, etc. [V  
input-to-output voltage drop across the device due to the I  
– V  
] is the  
OUT(min)  
IN(max)  
Power dissipation factors  
The thermal performance of linear regulators depends on the  
following parameters:  
OUT(max)  
current. When multiplied by I  
, this represents heat  
OUT(max)  
generated in the device due to the output load current.  
Maximum junction temperature (T ) in °C  
j
Heat dissipation factors  
Maximum ambient temperature (T ) in °C  
Power dissipation capability of the package in Watts (P )  
Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance in °C/W  
amb  
The SA57003 device should not be operated under conditions that  
would cause a junction temperature of 150 °C to be generated  
because the thermal shutdown protection circuit will shut down the  
device at or near this temperature.  
D
The Maximum Junction Temperature and Maximum Power  
Dissipation are both determined by the manufacturer’s process and  
device’s design. For the most part the ambient temperature is under  
the control of the user. The Maximum Ambient Temperature  
depends on the process used by the manufacturer. The package  
type and manufacturer’s process determines Junction-to-Ambient  
Thermal Resistance.  
Heat generated within the device is removed to the surrounding  
environment by radiation or conduction along several paths. In  
general, radiated heat is dissipated directly into the surrounding  
ambient from the chip package and leads. Conducted heat flows  
through an intermediate material, such as the leads or thermal  
grease, to circuit board traces and heat sinks in direct contact with  
the device’s package or leads. The circuit board then radiates this  
heat to the ambient. For this reason, adequate airflow over the  
device and the circuit board is important.  
These parameters are related to each other as shown in the  
following equation:  
T = T  
+ (P × R  
)
th(j-a)  
j
amb  
D
The term (P × R  
ambient to the internal junction of the device.  
) represents the temperature rise from the  
th(j-a)  
The TSSOP16 package is too small to easily use external heat sinks  
to increase the surface area and enhance the dissipation of  
D
12  
2003 Oct 13  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product data  
Five-output composite voltage regulator  
SA57003  
generated heat. Heat dissipation must depend primarily on radiated  
heat into the surrounding environment and the heat flow through the  
leads into the printed circuit board. Some improvement can be  
realized by allowing additional exposed copper on the circuit board  
near the device to serve as heat absorbers and dissipaters for the  
device.  
DEFINITIONS  
Line regulation is the change in output voltage caused by a change  
in input line voltage. This parameter is measured using pulse  
measurement techniques or under conditions of low power  
dissipation so as to not significantly upset the thermal dynamics of  
the device during test.  
The overall thermal resistance from junction to the surrounding  
ambient of the package (R  
) is made up of three series elements  
th(j-a)  
Load regulation is the change in output voltage caused by a  
and can be thought of as the total resistance of a series electrical  
circuit. These elements are:  
change in output load current for a constant device temperature.  
Quiescent current is that current which flows to the ground pin of  
R
R
R
= Thermal resistance from Junction-to-Case  
= Thermal resistance from Case-to-heat Sink  
= Thermal resistance from heat Sink-to-Ambient  
th(j-c)  
th(c-s)  
th(s-a)  
the device when the device is operated with no load.  
Ground current is that current which flows to the ground pin of the  
device when the device is operated with output current flowing due  
to an applied load. It is the measurement difference of input current  
minus the output current.  
R
is based primarily on the package type and the size of the  
th(j-a)  
silicon chip used in the device. The composition of package  
materials plays an important part. High heat conductivity materials  
produce reduced Junction-to-Case resistances.  
Dropout voltage is the input/output differential at which the  
regulator output no longer maintains regulation against further  
reductions in input voltage. Measured when the output drops  
100 mV below its nominal value (which is measured at 1.0 V  
differential input/output), dropout voltage is affected by junction  
temperature, load current and minimum input supply requirements.  
R
value is based on the package type, heat sink interface, and  
th(c-s)  
contact area of the device to the heat sink. The use of thermal  
grease or an insulator will increase the transfer of heat from the  
case to the heat sink.  
R
, which is thermal resistance from heat sink to the ambient, is  
th(s-a)  
Output noise voltage is the integrated output noise voltage  
based on heat sink emissivity and airflow over the heat sink to carry  
the heat away. The heat sink to ambient heat flow is dependent on  
the ability of the surrounding ambient media to absorb the heat.  
(RMS AC) specified over a frequency range and expressed in  
nV/kHz or V . It is measured at the output, with a constant load an  
rms  
no input ripple.  
The total R  
thermal resistance is expressed as:  
th(j-a)  
Current limiting is internal device circuitry incorporated to limit the  
output current of the device. This feature is incorporated in the  
device to protect the device against output over current conditions or  
output shorts to ground.  
R
= R  
+ R  
+ R  
th(c-s) th(s-a)  
th(j-a)  
th(j-c)  
The maximum power that a given package can handle is given by:  
Tj(max) * Tamb  
Thermal shutdown is internal device circuitry incorporated in the  
device to shut down the device when the chip temperature reaches  
a specified temperature. This feature protects the device from  
excessive operating temperatures that would otherwise be  
catastrophic to the device. Over heating can be created by  
accidental output shorts.  
PD  
+
Rth(j*a)  
Maximum power dissipation is the maximum total dissipation for  
which the regulator will operate within specifications.  
13  
2003 Oct 13  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product data  
Five-output composite voltage regulator  
SA57003  
TEST CIRCUITS  
I
I
O4  
ON/OFF  
ON/OFF  
4
5
I
O1  
A
O5  
C
VO1  
R
L1  
I
I
O3  
O1  
ON/OFF  
ON/OFF  
1
2
1
3
A
16  
15  
I
I
O3  
C
V
VO3  
R
O2  
L3  
ON/OFF  
2
I
O5  
3
4
5
A
14  
13  
12  
V
C
VO5  
R
L5  
SA57003  
I
O2  
A
A
V
6
C
11  
10  
VO4  
R
L4  
7
C
IN  
I
O2  
V
IN  
V
8
A
9
V
R
L2  
C
VO2  
C
C
C
NS3  
NS1  
NS2  
SL01436  
Figure 13. Test circuit 1.  
PACKING METHOD  
The SA57003 is packed in reels, as shown in Figure 14.  
GUARD  
BAND  
TAPE  
TAPE DETAIL  
REEL  
ASSEMBLY  
COVER TAPE  
CARRIER TAPE  
BARCODE  
LABEL  
BOX  
SL01305  
Figure 14. Tape and reel packing method  
14  
2003 Oct 13  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product data  
Five-output composite voltage regulator  
SA57003  
TSSOP16: plastic thin shrink small outline package; 16 leads; body width 4.4 mm  
SOP001  
15  
2003 Oct 13  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product data  
Five-output composite voltage regulator  
SA57003  
REVISION HISTORY  
Rev  
Date  
Description  
_2  
20031013  
Product data (9397 750 12114). ECN 853-2275 30325 of 09 September 2003.  
Modifications:  
Change package version to SOP001 in Ordering information and Package outline sections.  
_1  
20010801  
Product data (9397 750 08711). ECN 853-2275 26807 of 01 August 2001.  
Data sheet status  
Product  
status  
Definitions  
[1]  
Level  
Data sheet status  
[2] [3]  
I
Objective data  
Development  
This data sheet contains data from the objective specification for product development.  
Philips Semiconductors reserves the right to change the specification in any manner without notice.  
II  
Preliminary data  
Qualification  
Production  
This data sheet contains data from the preliminary specification. Supplementary data will be published  
at a later date. Philips Semiconductors reserves the right to change the specification without notice, in  
order to improve the design and supply the best possible product.  
III  
Product data  
This data sheet contains data from the product specification. Philips Semiconductors reserves the  
right to make changes at any time in order to improve the design, manufacturing and supply. Relevant  
changes will be communicated via a Customer Product/Process Change Notification (CPCN).  
[1] Please consult the most recently issued data sheet before initiating or completing a design.  
[2] The product status of the device(s) described in this data sheet may have changed since this data sheet was published. The latest information is available on the Internet at URL  
http://www.semiconductors.philips.com.  
[3] For data sheets describing multiple type numbers, the highest-level product status determines the data sheet status.  
Definitions  
Short-form specification — The data in a short-form specification is extracted from a full data sheet with the same type number and title. For detailed information see  
the relevant data sheet or data handbook.  
LimitingvaluesdefinitionLimiting values given are in accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 60134). Stress above one or more of the limiting  
values may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and operation of the device at these or at any other conditions above those given  
in the Characteristics sections of the specification is not implied. Exposure to limiting values for extended periods may affect device reliability.  
Application information — Applications that are described herein for any of these products are for illustrative purposes only. Philips Semiconductors make no  
representation or warranty that such applications will be suitable for the specified use without further testing or modification.  
Disclaimers  
Life support — These products are not designed for use in life support appliances, devices, or systems where malfunction of these products can reasonably be  
expected to result in personal injury. Philips Semiconductors customers using or selling these products for use in such applications do so at their own risk and agree  
to fully indemnify Philips Semiconductors for any damages resulting from such application.  
Right to make changes — Philips Semiconductors reserves the right to make changes in the products—including circuits, standard cells, and/or software—described  
or contained herein in order to improve design and/or performance. When the product is in full production (status ‘Production’), relevant changes will be communicated  
viaaCustomerProduct/ProcessChangeNotification(CPCN).PhilipsSemiconductorsassumesnoresponsibilityorliabilityfortheuseofanyoftheseproducts,conveys  
nolicenseortitleunderanypatent, copyright, ormaskworkrighttotheseproducts, andmakesnorepresentationsorwarrantiesthattheseproductsarefreefrompatent,  
copyright, or mask work right infringement, unless otherwise specified.  
Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. 2003  
Contact information  
All rights reserved. Printed in U.S.A.  
For additional information please visit  
http://www.semiconductors.philips.com.  
Fax: +31 40 27 24825  
Date of release: 10-03  
9397 750 12114  
For sales offices addresses send e-mail to:  
sales.addresses@www.semiconductors.philips.com.  
Document order number:  
Philips  
Semiconductors  

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