SE555N [NXP]

Timer; 定时器
SE555N
型号: SE555N
厂家: NXP    NXP
描述:

Timer
定时器

模拟波形发生功能 信号电路 光电二极管
文件: 总7页 (文件大小:124K)
中文:  中文翻译
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Philips Semiconductors Linear Products  
Product specification  
Timer  
NE/SA/SE555/SE555C  
DESCRIPTION  
PIN CONFIGURATIONS  
The 555 monolithic timing circuit is a highly stable controller capable  
of producing accurate time delays, or oscillation. In the time delay  
mode of operation, the time is precisely controlled by one external  
resistor and capacitor. For a stable operation as an oscillator, the  
free running frequency and the duty cycle are both accurately  
controlled with two external resistors and one capacitor. The circuit  
may be triggered and reset on falling waveforms, and the output  
structure can source or sink up to 200mA.  
D, N, FE Packages  
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
GND  
TRIGGER  
OUTPUT  
RESET  
V
CC  
DISCHARGE  
THRESHOLD  
CONTROL VOLTAGE  
F Package  
FEATURES  
Turn-off time less than 2µs  
1
14  
13  
12  
11  
10  
9
GND  
NC  
V
CC  
Max. operating frequency greater than 500kHz  
Timing from microseconds to hours  
Operates in both astable and monostable modes  
High output current  
2
3
4
5
6
7
NC  
TRIGGER  
OUTPUT  
NC  
DISCHARGE  
NC  
THRESHOLD  
NC  
RESET  
NC  
Adjustable duty cycle  
8
CONTROL VOLTAGE  
TTL compatible  
TOP VIEW  
Temperature stability of 0.005% per °C  
APPLICATIONS  
Precision timing  
Pulse generation  
Sequential timing  
Time delay generation  
Pulse width modulation  
ORDERING INFORMATION  
DESCRIPTION  
TEMPERATURE RANGE  
0 to +70°C  
ORDER CODE  
DWG #  
0174C  
0404B  
0404B  
0174C  
8-Pin Plastic Small Outline (SO) Package  
8-Pin Plastic Dual In-Line Package (DIP)  
8-Pin Plastic Dual In-Line Package (DIP)  
8-Pin Plastic Small Outline (SO) Package  
8-Pin Hermetic Ceramic Dual In-Line Package (CERDIP)  
8-Pin Plastic Dual In-Line Package (DIP)  
14-Pin Plastic Dual In-Line Package (DIP)  
8-Pin Hermetic Cerdip  
NE555D  
NE555N  
SA555N  
SA555D  
SE555CFE  
SE555CN  
SE555N  
SE555FE  
NE555F  
0 to +70°C  
-40°C to +85°C  
-40°C to +85°C  
-55°C to +125°C  
-55°C to +125°C  
-55°C to +125°C  
-55°C to +125°C  
0 to +70°C  
0404B  
0405B  
14-Pin Ceramic Dual In-Line Package (CERDIP)  
14-Pin Ceramic Dual In-Line Package (CERDIP)  
14-Pin Ceramic Dual In-Line Package (CERDIP)  
0581B  
0581B  
0581B  
-55°C to +125°C  
-55°C to +125°C  
SE555F  
SE555CF  
346  
August 31, 1994  
853-0036 13721  
Philips Semiconductors Linear Products  
Product specification  
Timer  
NE/SA/SE555/SE555C  
BLOCK DIAGRAM  
V
CC  
8
R
CONTROL  
VOLTAGE  
THRESH-  
OLD  
5
6
COMPARATOR  
R
TRIGGER  
2
COMPARATOR  
R
DIS-  
CHARGE  
RESET  
4
7
FLIP FLOP  
OUTPUT  
STAGE  
3
1
OUTPUT  
GND  
EQUIVALENT SCHEMATIC  
FM  
CONTROL VOLTAGE  
V
R1  
4.7K  
R2  
330  
R3  
4.7  
K
R
4
1
R
7
5
R12  
6.8K  
CC  
K
K
Q21  
Q6 Q7  
Q9  
Q5  
Q22  
Q8  
Q19  
R13  
3.9K  
R1  
0
82.  
K
Q1  
Q4  
THRESHOLD  
Q2 Q3  
OUTPUT  
Q23  
C
B
CB  
Q18  
E
R11  
4.7K  
R5  
10  
K
Q20  
R8  
5K  
Q11 Q12  
Q17  
R14  
220  
Q10  
Q13  
TRIGGER  
Q16  
Q24  
Q25  
Q15  
RESET  
R15  
4.7K  
R9  
5K  
R6  
100K  
DISCHARGE  
Q14  
R16  
100  
GND  
NOTE: Pin numbers are for 8-Pin package  
347  
August 31, 1994  
Philips Semiconductors Linear Products  
Product specification  
Timer  
NE/SA/SE555/SE555C  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS  
SYMBOL  
PARAMETER  
RATING  
UNIT  
Supply voltage  
V
P
SE555  
+18  
+16  
600  
V
V
CC  
NE555, SE555C, SA555  
1
Maximum allowable power dissipation  
Operating ambient temperature range  
NE555  
mW  
D
T
A
0 to +70  
-40 to +85  
-55 to +125  
-65 to +150  
+300  
°C  
°C  
°C  
°C  
°C  
SA555  
SE555, SE555C  
T
STG  
Storage temperature range  
Lead soldering temperature (10sec max)  
T
SOLD  
NOTES:  
1. The junction temperature must be kept below 125°C for the D package and below 150°C for the FE, N and F packages. At ambient tempera-  
tures above 25°C, where this limit would be derated by the following factors:  
D package 160°C/W  
FE package 150°C/W  
N package 100°C/W  
F package 105°C/W  
348  
August 31, 1994  
Philips Semiconductors Linear Products  
Product specification  
Timer  
NE/SA/SE555/SE555C  
DC AND AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
T = 25°C, V = +5V to +15 unless otherwise specified.  
A
CC  
SE555  
Typ  
NE555/SE555C  
UNIT  
SYMBOL  
PARAMETER  
Supply voltage  
TEST CONDITIONS  
Min  
Max  
18  
5
Min  
Typ  
Max  
16  
6
V
4.5  
4.5  
V
CC  
I
Supply current (low  
V
CC  
=5V, R =∞  
3
3
mA  
mA  
CC  
L
1
state)  
V
CC  
=15V, R =∞  
10  
12  
10  
15  
L
Timing error (monostable)  
R =2kto 100kΩ  
A
2
t
Initial accuracy  
C=0.1µF  
0.5  
30  
2.0  
100  
0.2  
1.0  
50  
3.0  
150  
0.5  
%
M
t /T  
Drift with temperature  
Drift with supply voltage  
Timing error (astable)  
ppm/°C  
%/V  
M
t /V  
0.05  
0.1  
M
S
R , R =1kto 100kΩ  
A
B
2
t
Initial accuracy  
C=0.1µF  
4
6
5
13  
500  
1
%
ppm/°C  
%/V  
V
A
t /T  
Drift with temperature  
Drift with supply voltage  
Control voltage level  
V
CC  
=15V  
500  
0.6  
A
t /V  
0.15  
10.0  
3.33  
10.0  
0.3  
A
S
V
V
V
=15V  
9.6  
2.9  
9.4  
10.4  
3.8  
9.0  
2.6  
8.8  
10.0  
3.33  
10.0  
11.0  
4.0  
11.2  
C
CC  
V
=5V  
V
CC  
=15V  
10.6  
V
CC  
V
TH  
Threshold voltage  
V
=5V  
2.7  
3.33  
0.1  
4.0  
0.25  
5.2  
1.9  
0.9  
1.0  
0.4  
1.0  
2.4  
3.33  
0.1  
4.2  
0.25  
5.6  
2.2  
2.0  
1.0  
0.4  
1.5  
V
µA  
V
CC  
3
I
TH  
Threshold current  
V
TRIG  
Trigger voltage  
V
CC  
=15V  
4.8  
5.0  
4.5  
1.1  
5.0  
V
CC  
=5V  
1.45  
1.67  
0.5  
1.67  
0.5  
V
I
Trigger current  
V
TRIG  
=0V  
µA  
V
TRIG  
4
V
Reset voltage  
V
CC  
=15V, V =10.5V  
0.3  
0.3  
RESET  
TH  
I
Reset current  
Reset current  
V
=0.4V  
0.1  
0.4  
0.1  
0.4  
mA  
mA  
RESET  
RESET  
V
=0V  
RESET  
V
CC  
=15V  
I
I
=10mA  
=50mA  
0.1  
0.4  
2.0  
2.5  
0.15  
0.5  
0.1  
0.4  
2.0  
2.5  
0.25  
0.75  
2.5  
V
V
V
V
SINK  
SINK  
V
OL  
Output voltage (low)  
I
I
=100mA  
=200mA  
2.2  
SINK  
SINK  
V
CC  
=5V  
I
I
=8mA  
=5mA  
=15V  
0.1  
0.25  
0.2  
0.3  
0.4  
V
V
SINK  
SINK  
0.05  
0.25  
0.35  
V
CC  
I
I
=200mA  
=100mA  
=5V  
12.5  
13.3  
12.5  
13.3  
V
V
SOURCE  
SOURCE  
V
Output voltage (high)  
13.0  
3.0  
12.75  
2.75  
OH  
V
CC  
I
=100mA  
3.3  
0.5  
100  
100  
20  
3.3  
0.5  
100  
100  
20  
V
SOURCE  
5
t
t
t
Turn-off time  
V
=V  
CC  
2.0  
200  
200  
100  
2.0  
300  
300  
100  
µs  
ns  
ns  
nA  
OFF  
RESET  
Rise time of output  
R
Fall time of output  
F
Discharge leakage current  
NOTES:  
1. Supply current when output high typically 1mA less.  
2. Tested at V =5V and V =15V.  
CC  
CC  
3. This will determine the max value of R +R , for 15V operation, the max total R=10M, and for 5V operation, the max. total R=3.4M.  
A
B
4. Specified with trigger input high.  
5. Time measured from a positive going input pulse from 0 to 0.8×V into the threshold to the drop from high to low of the output. Trigger is  
CC  
tied to threshold.  
349  
August 31, 1994  
Philips Semiconductors Linear Products  
Product specification  
Timer  
NE/SA/SE555/SE555C  
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS  
Minimum Pulse Width  
Required for Triggering  
Supply Current  
vs Supply Voltage  
Delay Time  
vs Temperature  
10.0  
1.015  
1.010  
1.005  
150  
o
+125 C  
125  
100  
8.0  
6.0  
4.0  
o
-55 C  
o
+25 C  
o
0 C  
75  
50  
o
-55 C  
1.000  
0.995  
o
+25 C  
o
+70 C  
2.0  
0
o
25  
0
+125 C  
0.990  
0.985  
5.0  
10.0  
15.0  
-50 -25  
0
+25 +50 +75 +100+125  
o
0
0.1  
0.2  
0.3  
0.4 (XV  
)
CC  
SUPPLY VOLTAGE – VOLTS  
LOWEST VOLTAGE LEVEL OF TRIGGER PULSE  
TEMPERATURE –  
C
Low Output Voltage  
vs Output Sink Current  
Low Output Voltage  
vs Output Sink Current  
Low Output Voltage  
vs Output Sink Current  
10  
10  
10  
V
= 5V  
CC  
V
= 15V  
V
= 10V  
CC  
CC  
o
-55 C  
1.0  
1.0  
o
-55 C  
o
-55 C  
o
1.0  
0.1  
+25 C  
o
+25 C  
o
+25 C  
o
+25 C  
o
+25 C  
o
+25 C  
0.1  
0.1  
o
+25 C  
o
+25 C  
o
o
55 C  
-55 C  
0.001  
0.01  
0.01  
1.0  
2.0  
5.0  
I
10  
20  
50 100  
1.0 2.0  
5.0  
10 20  
I – mA  
SINK  
50  
100  
1.0 2.0  
5.0  
I
10 20  
– mA  
50  
100  
– mA  
SINK  
SINK  
High Output Voltage Drop  
vs Output Source Current  
Delay Time  
vs Supply Voltage  
Propagation Delay vs Voltage  
Level of Trigger Pulse  
300  
1.015  
2.0  
1.8  
o
–55 C  
250  
200  
150  
100  
50  
1.010  
1.005  
1.6  
1.4  
1.2  
1.0  
o
o
+25 C  
-55 C  
o
0 C  
o
+125 C  
1.000  
0.995  
0.8  
0.6  
0.4  
o
+25 C  
o
+70 C  
0.990  
0.985  
o
+25 C  
5V V  
15V  
0.2  
0
CC  
0
0
0.1  
0.2  
0.3  
0.4  
0
5
10  
15  
20  
1.0 2.0  
5.0 10  
20  
50 100  
SUPPLY VOLTAGE – V  
LOWEST VOLTAGE LEVEL  
OF TRIGGER PULSE – XV  
I
– mA  
SOURCE  
CC  
350  
August 31, 1994  
Philips Semiconductors Linear Products  
Product specification  
Timer  
NE/SA/SE555/SE555C  
TYPICAL APPLICATIONS  
V
CC  
RA  
555 OR 1/2 556  
8
7
DISCHARGE  
R
RB  
5
6
CONTROL  
VOLTAGE  
COMP  
THRESHOLD  
.01µF  
3
FLIP  
FLOP  
R
OUTPUT  
OUTPUT  
COMP  
2
TRIGGER  
R
1.49  
f +  
C
(R ) 2R )C  
4
A
B
RESET  
Astable Operation  
V
CC  
RA  
555 OR 1/2 556  
8
7
DISCHARGE  
R
5
6
CONTROL  
VOLTAGE  
| t |  
COMP  
THRESHOLD  
.01µF  
C
3
FLIP  
FLOP  
R
OUTPUT  
OUTPUT  
COMP  
2
TRIGGER  
R
1
3
*
V
CC  
4
T = 1.1RC  
RESET  
Monostable Operation  
351  
August 31, 1994  
Philips Semiconductors Linear Products  
Product specification  
Timer  
NE/SA/SE555/SE555C  
TYPICAL APPLICATIONS  
V
CC  
V
V
CC  
CC  
10k  
1/3 V  
O
CC  
.001µF  
2
555  
VOLTS  
1
DURATION OF  
TRIGGER PULSE AS  
SEEN BY THE TIMER  
SWITCH GROUNDED  
AT THIS POINT  
NOTE: All resistor values are in Ω  
Figure 1. AC Coupling of the Trigger Pulse  
Trigger Pulse Width Requirements and Time  
Delays  
Another consideration is the “turn-off time”. This is the measurement  
Due to the nature of the trigger circuitry, the timer will trigger on the  
negative going edge of the input pulse. For the device to time out  
properly, it is necessary that the trigger voltage level be returned to  
some voltage greater than one third of the supply before the time out  
period. This can be achieved by making either the trigger pulse  
sufficiently short or by AC coupling into the trigger. By AC coupling  
the trigger, see Figure 1, a short negative going pulse is achieved  
when the trigger signal goes to ground. AC coupling is most  
frequently used in conjunction with a switch or a signal that goes to  
ground which initiates the timing cycle. Should the trigger be held  
low, without AC coupling, for a longer duration than the timing cycle  
the output will remain in a high state for the duration of the low  
trigger signal, without regard to the threshold comparator state. This  
is due to the predominance of Q on the base of Q , controlling  
of the amount of time required after the threshold reaches 2/3 V  
CC  
to turn the output low. To explain further, Q at the threshold input  
1
turns on after reaching 2/3 V , which then turns on Q , which turns  
CC  
5
on Q . Current from Q turns on Q which turns Q off. This  
6
6
16  
17  
allows current from Q to turn on Q and Q to given an output  
19  
20  
24  
low. These steps cause the 2µs max. delay as stated in the data  
sheet.  
Also, a delay comparable to the turn-off time is the trigger release  
time. When the trigger is low, Q is on and turns on Q which turns  
10  
11  
on Q . Q turns off Q and allows Q to turn on. This turns off  
15  
15  
16  
17  
current to Q and Q , which results in output high. When the  
20  
24  
trigger is released, Q and Q shut off, Q turns off, Q turns on  
10  
11  
15  
16  
and the circuit then follows the same path and time delay explained  
as “turn off time”. This trigger release time is very important in  
designing the trigger pulse width so as not to interfere with the  
output signal as explained previously.  
15  
16  
the state of the bi-stable flip-flop. When the trigger signal then  
returns to a high level, the output will fall immediately. Thus, the  
output signal will follow the trigger signal in this case.  
352  
August 31, 1994  

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