SJA1105 [NXP]

5-port automotive Ethernet switch;
SJA1105
型号: SJA1105
厂家: NXP    NXP
描述:

5-port automotive Ethernet switch

文件: 总34页 (文件大小:301K)
中文:  中文翻译
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SJA1105  
5-port automotive Ethernet switch  
Rev. 1 — 7 November 2016  
Product data sheet  
1. General description  
The SJA1105 is an IEEE 802.3-compliant 5-port automotive Ethernet switch. Each of the  
five ports can be individually configured to operate in MII, RMII and RGMII modes. This  
arrangement provides the flexibility to connect a mix of switches, microprocessors and  
PHY devices such as the TJA1100 BroadR-Reach PHY from NXP Semiconductors  
(Ref. 1 and Ref. 2) and other commercially available Fast Ethernet and Gigabit Ethernet  
PHYs. The high-speed interface makes it easy to cascade multiple SJA1105s for  
scalability. It can be used in various automotive scenarios such as gateway applications,  
body domain controllers or for interconnecting multiple ECUs in a daisy chain. Audio  
Video Bridging (AVB) support (Ref. 3) fully leverages infotainment and advanced driver  
assistance systems.  
The SJA1105 comes in two pin-compatible variants. The SJA1105EL supports Ethernet  
and AVB. The SJA1105TEL includes additional functionality to support Time-Triggered  
Ethernet (TTEthernet) and Time-Sensitive Networking (TSN).  
2. Features and benefits  
2.1 General features  
5-port store and forward architecture  
Each port individually configurable for MII and RMII operation at 10 Mbit/s or  
100 Mbit/s and RGMII operation at 10 Mbit/s, 100 Mbit/s or 1000 Mbit/s  
Interface-dependent selectable I/O supply voltages; 1.2 V core voltage  
Small footprint: LFBGA159 (12 mm 12 mm) package  
Automotive Grade 2 ambient operating temperature: 40 C to +105 C  
Automotive product qualification in accordance with AEC-Q100  
2.2 Ethernet switching and AVB features  
IEEE 802.3 compliant  
128 kB frame buffer  
1024 entry MAC address learning table  
Address learning space can be configured for static and learned addresses  
2 kB frame length handling  
IEEE 802.1Q defined tag support  
4096 VLANs  
Egress tagging/untagging on a per-VLAN basis per port  
QoS handling based on IEEE 802.1Q  
Per-port priority remapping and 8 configurable egress queues per port  
SJA1105  
NXP Semiconductors  
5-port automotive Ethernet switch  
Ingress rate-limiting on a per-port and per-priority basis for Unicast/Multicast and  
Broadcast traffic  
Frame replication and retagging of traffic  
Frame mirroring for enhanced diagnostics  
Hardware support for IEEE 802.1AS and IEEE 802.1Qav for AVB traffic support  
Ingress and egress timestamping per port  
Ten IEEE 802.1Qav credit-based shapers available; shapers can be freely allocated to  
any priority queue on a per port basis  
Support for AVB SR Class A, Class B and Class C traffic  
IEEE 1588v2 one-step sync forwarding in hardware  
IEEE 802.1X support for setting port reachability and disabling address learning  
Broadcast storm protection  
Statistics for dropped frames and buffer load  
2.3 TT and TSN features (SJA1105TEL only)  
IEEE 802.1Qbv time-aware traffic  
IEEE 802.1Qci per-stream policing (pre-standard)  
Support for ring-based redundancy (for time-triggered traffic only)  
1024 deterministic Ethernet flows with per-flow based:  
Time-triggered traffic transmission  
Ingress policing and reception window check  
Active and redundant routes  
Statistics  
2.4 Interface features  
MII/RMII interfaces supporting all standard Ethernet PHY technologies such as (but  
not limited to) Fast Ethernet (IEEE 100BASE-TX), IEEE 100BASE-T1 and optical  
PHYs  
RGMII for interfacing with Gigabit Ethernet (1000BASE-T) PHYs (Gigabit Ethernet;  
Ref. 4)  
MAC and PHY modes for interfacing (MII/RMII/RGMII) directly with another switch or  
host processor  
Programmable drive strength for all interfaces  
SPI at up to 25 MHz for host processor access  
2.5 Other features  
25 MHz system clock input from crystal oscillator or AC-coupled single-ended clock  
25 MHz reference clock output  
Device reset input from host processor  
IEEE 1149.1 compliant JTAG interface for TAP controller access and boundary scan  
SJA1105  
All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers.  
© NXP Semiconductors N.V. 2016. All rights reserved.  
Product data sheet  
Rev. 1 — 7 November 2016  
2 of 34  
SJA1105  
NXP Semiconductors  
5-port automotive Ethernet switch  
3. Ordering information  
Table 1.  
Ordering information  
Type number  
Package  
Name  
Description  
Version  
SJA1105EL  
LFBGA159 plastic low profile fine-pitch ball grid array package; 159 balls  
SOT1427-1  
SJA1105TEL  
4. Block diagram  
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Fig 1. Block diagram of SJA1105EL  
SJA1105  
All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers.  
© NXP Semiconductors N.V. 2016. All rights reserved.  
Product data sheet  
Rev. 1 — 7 November 2016  
3 of 34  
SJA1105  
NXP Semiconductors  
5-port automotive Ethernet switch  
&6'ꢊ&&  
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Fig 2. Block diagram of SJA1105TEL  
SJA1105  
All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers.  
© NXP Semiconductors N.V. 2016. All rights reserved.  
Product data sheet  
Rev. 1 — 7 November 2016  
4 of 34  
SJA1105  
NXP Semiconductors  
5-port automotive Ethernet switch  
5. Pinning information  
5.1 Pinning  
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Fig 3. Pin configuration diagram  
ꢃꢏ  
ꢃꢃ  
ꢃꢄ  
ꢃꢅ  
ꢃꢆ  
0,,ꢏB  
0,,ꢏB  
0,,ꢃB  
0,,ꢃB  
0,,ꢃB  
0,,ꢃB  
0,,ꢃB  
0,,ꢃB  
0,,ꢃB  
0,,ꢄB  
0,,ꢄB  
0,,ꢄB  
5;'ꢏ  
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966  
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0,,ꢄB  
5;B&/.  
0,,ꢏB  
7;'ꢃ  
0,,ꢃB  
0,,ꢃB  
0,,ꢃB  
0,,ꢄB  
5;B(5 5;'ꢅ  
0,,ꢄB  
0,,ꢄB  
5;'ꢃ  
0,,ꢃB  
5;B(5 5;'ꢅ  
0,,ꢃB  
0,,ꢃB  
7;'ꢏ  
0,,ꢃB  
7;'ꢄ  
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0,,ꢄB  
0,,ꢏB  
7;'ꢅ  
0,,ꢏB  
7;'ꢄ  
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9''B  
9''B  
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0,,ꢏB  
7;(1  
9'',2B  
0,,ꢏ  
9'',2B  
0,,ꢃ  
0,,ꢄB  
7;'ꢄ  
0,,ꢄB  
7;'ꢅ  
9'',2B  
0,,ꢃ  
9'',2B  
0,,ꢃ  
9'',2B 9'',2B  
0,,ꢄ  
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966  
0,,ꢄ  
0,,ꢏB  
0,,ꢏB  
5;'ꢏ 5;B&/.  
9'',2B  
0,,ꢏ  
9'',2B  
0,,ꢄ  
0,,ꢄB  
7;'ꢏ  
0,,ꢄB  
7;'ꢃ  
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966  
966  
966  
966  
966  
9''B  
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0,,ꢅB  
5;B(5 7;B(5  
0,,ꢄB  
0,,ꢏB  
5;'ꢃ  
0,,ꢏB  
0,,ꢏB  
5;'ꢄ  
0,,ꢏB  
9''B  
&25(  
966  
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9'',2B  
0,,ꢅ  
0,,ꢅB  
5;'ꢅ 5;B'9  
0,,ꢅB  
9'',2B  
0,,ꢏ  
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5;'ꢄ  
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9'',2B  
0,,ꢆ  
9'',2B 9'',2B  
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0,,ꢅB  
7;'ꢅ  
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0,,ꢅB  
7;'ꢏ  
0,,ꢅB  
7;'ꢃ  
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0,,ꢅB  
7;B(5  
373B  
7'2  
0,,ꢆB  
7;'ꢃ  
0,,ꢆB  
0,,ꢆB  
0,,ꢆB  
0,,ꢆB  
0,,ꢆB  
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966  
966  
706  
6',  
66B1  
966  
&/.  
7;'ꢅ 7;B&/. 5;'ꢏ  
5;'ꢄ 5;B'9  
0,,ꢆB  
5;B(5  
0,,ꢆB  
7;B(5  
0,,ꢆB  
7;'ꢏ  
0,,ꢆB  
7;'ꢄ  
0,,ꢆB  
5;B&/. 5;'ꢃ  
0,,ꢆB  
0,,ꢆB  
7;B(1  
0,,ꢆB  
5;'ꢅ  
567B1  
6'2  
6&.  
966  
DDDꢀꢁꢂꢆꢈꢆꢉ  
Fig 4. Pin configuration  
SJA1105  
All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers.  
© NXP Semiconductors N.V. 2016. All rights reserved.  
Product data sheet  
Rev. 1 — 7 November 2016  
5 of 34  
SJA1105  
NXP Semiconductors  
5-port automotive Ethernet switch  
5.2 Pin description  
Table 2.  
Symbol  
Pin description - xMII interface[1]  
Pin  
Type[2] Description  
MII interface:  
0
1
2
3
4
VDDIO_  
MIIx  
D4  
E4  
G4  
D5 D10 G11 L8  
D7 D11 H11 L10  
D8 E11 K11 L11  
P
3.3 V/2.5 V I/O supply voltage  
TX_CLK/ D1  
REF_CLK/  
TXC  
A7 C14 K14 N9 I/O  
TX_CLK: MII interface transmit clock (also configurable as output)  
REF_CLK: RMII interface reference clock (also configurable as input)  
TXC: RGMII interface transmit clock  
I/O  
O
TX_EN/  
TX_CTL  
D2  
B7 C13 K13 P9  
O
TX_EN: MII/RMII interface transmit enable input  
TX_CTL: RGMII interface transmit control output  
TX_ER  
TXD0  
TXD1  
TXD2  
TXD3  
A3  
A2  
B1  
C2  
C1  
A10 F14 N14 P6  
B9 E13 M13 P7  
A9 E14 M14 N7  
B8 D13 L13 P8  
A8 D14 L14 N8  
O
O
O
O
O
MII/RMII interface transmit coding error output  
MII/RMII/RGMII interface transmit data output, bit 0  
MII/RMII/RGMII interface transmit data output, bit 1  
MII/RGMII interface transmit data output, bit 2  
MII/RGMII interface transmit data output, bit 3  
RX_CLK/ E2  
RXC  
B6 B14 J13 P10 I/O  
I
RX_CLK: MII interface receive clock (also configurable as output)  
RXC: RGMII interface receive clock  
RX_ER  
H2  
G1  
B3 B10 F13 P13  
I
MII/RMII interface receive error input  
RX_DV/  
CRS_DV/  
RX_CTL  
A4 A11 G14 N12 I  
RX_DV: MII interface receive data valid input  
CRS_DV: RMII interface carrier sense/data valid input  
RX_CTL: RGMII interface receive control input  
RXD0  
RXD1  
RXD2  
RXD3  
E1  
F2  
F1  
G2  
A6 A13 J14 N10 I  
MII/RMII/RGMII interface receive data input, bit 0  
MII/RMII/RGMII interface receive data input, bit 1  
MII/RGMII interface receive data input, bit 2  
MII/RGMII interface receive data input, bit 3  
B5 B12 H13 P11  
A5 A12 H14 N11  
B4 B11 G13 P12  
I
I
I
[1] xMII I/O pins will be floating until the configuration has been loaded.  
[2] I: digital input; O: digital output; P: power supply.  
Table 3.  
Symbol  
Pin description - core supply and ground  
Pin  
Type[1] Description  
VDD_CORE  
VSS  
D6, D9, F4, F11, J4, J11, L6, L9  
P
1.2 V core supply voltage  
A1, A14, B13, E5, E6, E7, E8, E9, E10, F5, F6, F7, F8, F9, F10,  
G5, G6, G7, G8, G9, G10, H5, H6, H7, H8, H9, H10, J5, J6, J7,  
J8, J9, J10, K4, K5, K6, K7, K8, K9, K10, L7, N2, N13, P1, P14  
G
supply ground  
[1] P: power supply; G: ground.  
SJA1105  
All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers.  
© NXP Semiconductors N.V. 2016. All rights reserved.  
Product data sheet  
Rev. 1 — 7 November 2016  
6 of 34  
SJA1105  
NXP Semiconductors  
5-port automotive Ethernet switch  
Table 4.  
Symbol  
RST_N[2]  
PTP_CLK  
VDDIO_HOST  
i.c.  
Pin description - general  
Pin  
P3  
N4  
L5  
Type[1]  
Description  
I
reset input (active LOW)  
PTP clock  
O
P
G
host interface supply voltage  
L4  
internally connected; must be connected to ground  
Clock generation (CGU)  
VDDA_OSC  
VSSA_OSC  
VDDA_PLL  
VSSA_PLL  
VDDIO_CLO  
CLK_OUT  
OSC_IN  
OSC_OUT  
SPI interface  
SCK  
K1  
L2  
J1  
P
G
P
G
P
O
I
oscillator supply voltage  
oscillator supply ground  
PLL supply voltage  
PLL supply ground  
J2  
H4  
H1  
K2  
L1  
clock output supply voltage (CLK_OUT)  
clock output  
oscillator input  
O
oscillator output  
P5  
N5  
P4  
N6  
I
SPI clock  
SDI  
I
SPI data input  
SDO  
O
I
SPI data output  
SS_N  
SPI slave select (active LOW)  
JTAG interface[3]  
TRST_N  
TDI  
M1  
M2  
N1  
P2  
N3  
I
test reset (active LOW)  
test data in  
I
TCK  
I
test clock  
TMS  
I
test mode state  
test data out  
TDO  
O
[1] I: digital input; O: digital output; P: power supply, G: ground.  
[2] Pins RST_N and TRST_N must be held LOW simultaneously to reset the device.  
[3] JTAG pins have internal pull-ups.  
SJA1105  
All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers.  
© NXP Semiconductors N.V. 2016. All rights reserved.  
Product data sheet  
Rev. 1 — 7 November 2016  
7 of 34  
SJA1105  
NXP Semiconductors  
5-port automotive Ethernet switch  
6. Functional description  
The SJA1105 is designed to provide a cost-optimized and flexible solution for automotive  
Ethernet switches. Each port can be independently configured for MII, RMII or RGMII  
operation. Switch configuration is performed via an SPI interface. A typical system  
diagram is shown in Figure 5.  
[0,,  
[0,,  
[0,,  
[0,,  
3+<  
3+<  
3+<  
3+<  
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60,  
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63,  
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Fig 5. System diagram showing the SJA1105 Ethernet switch connected to PHYs and a  
host processor  
6.1 Functional overview  
The SJA1105 contains the following functional modules (see the block diagrams in  
Figure 1 and Figure 2):  
6.1.1 Auxiliary Configuration Unit (ACU)  
This module contains the pin configuration and status registers. The host can configure  
the I/O pads of the chip (pull-up/-down, speed etc.) and monitor the product configuration  
and temperature sensor status via these registers.  
6.1.2 Clock Generation Unit (CGU)  
This module contains the oscillator and PLLs used to generate clocks for all internal  
blocks and a number of interface output clocks.  
6.1.3 Reset Generation Unit (RGU)  
This block ensures that the device transitions to a pre-defined state after power-up or an  
externally asserted reset.  
SJA1105  
All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers.  
© NXP Semiconductors N.V. 2016. All rights reserved.  
Product data sheet  
Rev. 1 — 7 November 2016  
8 of 34  
SJA1105  
NXP Semiconductors  
5-port automotive Ethernet switch  
6.1.4 Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI)  
The host controller manages access to the internal configuration and programming space  
via the SPI.  
6.1.5 Status and Control Unit (SCU)  
This block contains the switch core status and configuration registers. The host processor  
accesses these registers via the SPI.  
6.1.6 Configuration Stream Decoder/Configuration Controller (CSD/CC)  
This block handles the distribution of the configuration stream from the host processor to  
the other modules and performs a CRC check on the configuration blocks.  
6.1.7 xMII  
This block is a wrapper and multiplexer for the MII interface options. The device supports  
MII, RMII and RGMII.  
6.1.8 Dynamic Memory Management (DMM)/Frame Memory Controller (FMC)/  
Frame Buffer Management (FBM)  
These blocks deal with the storage and handling of frames in the memory buffer. The  
DMM provides memory handles for ingress frames and holds meta information related to  
the frames. The DMM releases frame handles for frames that are transmitted or dropped.  
The FMC converts frame handles into virtual memory addresses and the FBM optimizes  
the use of on-chip frame memory based on frame size.  
6.1.9 Receive MAC (RXM)  
The RXM loads the data from the xMII interface block and checks the IFG, the preamble,  
the SOF delimiter, the CRC and the frame length. It provides timestamps for clock  
synchronization frames, extracts frame metadata such as MAC addresses and VLAN  
information and drops runt and oversized frames. The RXM collects memory handles from  
the DMM and transfers frame data to the FMC block for writing to memory.  
6.1.10 Input Queue (IQ)  
The IQ arranges the frame processing order so that the switching fabric behaves in a  
deterministic manner. If two ports each receive the last byte of a complete frame in the  
same clock cycle, the lower port ID is processed first.  
6.1.11 VLAN Lookup (VLAN_LU)  
The forwarding limitations and tagging/untagging options are determined in the VLAN_LU  
block.  
6.1.12 Address Lookup (L2ADDR_LU)  
The forwarding information for frames based on the destination MAC address in  
combination with the VLAN ID are determined in this block. The lookup table is addressed  
using an 8-bit hash value computed from the destination MAC address and the VLAN ID.  
Up to four entries are supported per hash value. The table holds dynamically learned as  
well as statically configured entries. Dynamically learned entries can be configured to  
time-out. The address lookup process can be configured to use shared or independent  
address learning.  
SJA1105  
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Product data sheet  
Rev. 1 — 7 November 2016  
9 of 34  
SJA1105  
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5-port automotive Ethernet switch  
6.1.13 Policing (L2_POLICE)  
Ingress policing rules are enforced in the L2_POLICE block. The transmission rate can be  
limited for any of the eight priority levels and for broadcast traffic at each port.  
Non-compliant traffic is dropped and is indicated by associated flags and counters.  
6.1.14 Forwarding (L2_FORW)  
The L2_FORW block forwards frames to the destination ports. It maintains a vector of  
reachable ports for unicast traffic for each ingress port. In addition, it maintains a vector of  
destination ports for broadcast traffic and for unknown multicast traffic. This block also  
maintains a memory partition account for traffic received per port and drops frames if there  
is insufficient space. This block also handles priority remapping and egress queue priority  
mapping.  
6.1.15 Transmit MAC (TXM)  
This block handles frame output via the xMII interface. It supports eight priority queues  
and implements strict-priority scheduling. The AVB block can interrupt the scheduling from  
specific priority queues in case shapers are allocated to queues. When a frame is  
selected for transmission, this block gets the frame data from the FMC using the memory  
handle of the frame. It passes the free memory handle back to the DMM once the frame  
has been transmitted. It also inserts VLAN tags into packet headers. It can be configured  
to perform the IEEE 1588v2 transparent clock update for synchronization frames.  
6.1.16 Audio Video Bridging (AVB)  
This block implements credit-based traffic shaping and interrupts transmission from  
priority queues in the TXM when necessary to ensure that shaping occurs. It also captures  
high-resolution timestamps for IEEE 802.1AS and IEEE 1588v2 operation. The host  
processor can adjust the IEEE 1588v2 hardware clock via this block.  
6.1.17 Loopback Port (LBP)  
This block uses an internal port to replicate a frame internally and change the VLAN tag to  
support ingress and egress retagging of traffic. The replicated frame-handling information  
is fed back to the IQ which processes the frame in the same way as a frame from a  
regular traffic port.  
6.1.18 Virtual Link Lookup (VL_LU); SJA1105TEL only  
The VL_LU block performs a lookup of time-triggered and rate-constrained traffic based  
on the configured Virtual Link Multicast addresses, the VLAN ID and the VLAN priority  
identifying time-triggered or rate-constrained traffic.  
6.1.19 Virtual Link Policing (VL_POLICE); SJA1105TEL only  
The VL_POLICE block executes policing functions based on the time-triggered Ethernet  
or rate-constrained traffic rule set. Policing mechanisms can be configured individually per  
flow (i.e. per virtual link). Time-triggered Ethernet policing verifies that a frame received by  
the switch was sent at the correct point in time by the neighboring node. Non-compliant  
frames are dropped and are indicated by associated flags and counters.  
SJA1105  
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Product data sheet  
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10 of 34  
SJA1105  
NXP Semiconductors  
5-port automotive Ethernet switch  
6.1.20 Virtual Link Forwarding (VL_FORW); SJA1105TEL only  
The VL_FORW block forwards time-triggered or rate-constrained traffic to the destination  
ports. Time-triggered traffic is stored in this module until the running traffic schedule fires a  
transmit trigger for the respective Virtual Link. Rate-constrained traffic is immediately  
routed to the destination ports. All time-triggered frames are dropped if synchronization is  
lost.  
6.1.21 Clock Synchronization Subsystem (CSS) and Schedule Engine (SCH);  
SJA1105TEL only  
This block implements the clock synchronization protocol and executes the message  
schedules.  
6.2 Media Independent Interfaces (xMII)  
The SJA1105 xMII interfaces can be configured to support a wide variety of PHYs and  
host controllers. Each port can be configured for MAC-to-PHY or MAC-to-MAC  
communication. The following configurations are supported:  
MII: 25 MHz clock for 100 Mbit/s or 2.5 MHz for 10 Mbit/s operation, 14 interface signals,  
full duplex only, 3.3 V (Ref. 5)  
RMII: 50 MHz clock for 100 Mbit/s and 10 Mbit/s operation, 8 interface signals (reference  
clock can be an input to both devices or may be driven from MAC to PHY), full duplex  
only, 3.3 V specification (Ref. 6)  
RGMII: 125 MHz clock (both edges) for 1000 Mbit/s, 25 MHz for 100 Mbit/s or 2.5 MHz for  
10 Mbit/s operation, 12 interface signals; full duplex only, 2.5 V (Ref. 4)  
Depending on how the switch is configured, the following interface signals are available at  
each of the five ports:  
Table 5.  
MII pin multiplexing  
MII (14 interface signals)  
TX_CLK  
TX_EN  
RMII (8 interface signals)  
RGMII (12 interface signals)  
REF_CLK  
TXC  
TX_EN  
TX_CTL  
-
TX_ER  
TX_ER  
TXD0  
TXD0  
TXD0  
TXD1  
TXD2  
TXD3  
RXC  
TXD1  
TXD1  
TXD2  
-
TXD3  
-
RX_CLK  
RX_ER  
RX_DV  
RXD0  
-
RX_ER  
CRS_DV  
RXD0  
RXD1  
-
-
RX_CTL  
RXD0  
RXD1  
RXD2  
RXD3  
RXD1  
RXD2  
RXD3  
-
SJA1105  
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Product data sheet  
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SJA1105  
NXP Semiconductors  
5-port automotive Ethernet switch  
6.2.1 MII signaling and encoding  
Figure 6 shows the PHY-MAC and MAC-MAC connections in an MII interface. Data is  
exchanged via 4-bit wide data nibbles TXD[3:0] and RXD[3:0]. Data transmission is  
synchronous with the transmit (TX_CLK) and receive (RX_CLK) clocks. For the PHY-MAC  
interface, both clock signals are provided by the PHY and are typically derived from an  
external crystal running at a nominal 25 MHz (100 ppm) or from the CLK_OUT signal on  
the switch. When the Ethernet Switch is configured for MAC-MAC communication, the  
switch provides the clocks and acts like a PHY.  
A HIGH level on TX_EN initiates data transmission; a HIGH level on RX_DV signals data  
reception.  
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7;B(1  
7;B(5  
7;B(1  
7;B(5  
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7;B(1  
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5;B(5  
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5;B'9  
5;B(5  
5;B&/.  
7;B(1  
ꢁRSWꢐꢂ7;B(5  
7;B&/.  
5;B'9  
5;B(5  
5;B&/.  
&/.B,1  
&/.B287  
&/.B,1  
&/.B287  
DDDꢀꢁꢂꢆꢁꢈꢉ  
DDDꢀꢁꢂꢆꢁꢇꢄ  
a. PHY-MAC interface  
Fig 6. MII interface connections  
b. MAC-MAC interface  
6.2.2 RMII signaling and encoding  
RMII data is exchanged via 2-bit data signals TXD[1:0] and RXD[1:0] as shown in  
Figure 7. Transmit and receive signals are synchronous with the shared reference clock,  
REF_CLK.  
In the PHY-MAC configuration, the REF_CLK shared reference clock can be generated by  
the Ethernet switch. In the MAC-MAC configuration, the external MAC can supply the  
reference clock.  
To achieve the same data rate as MII, the interface is clocked at a nominal 50 MHz  
(50 ppm) for 100 Mbit/s and 10 Mbit/s operation.  
SJA1105  
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Product data sheet  
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12 of 34  
SJA1105  
NXP Semiconductors  
5-port automotive Ethernet switch  
7;'>ꢃꢒꢏ@  
7;'>ꢃꢒꢏ@  
5;'>ꢃꢒꢏ@  
7;'>ꢃꢒꢏ@  
7;B(1  
5;B(5  
7;B(5  
7;B(1  
5;B(5  
7;B(5  
&56B'9  
5;B(5  
7;B(5  
7;B(1  
7;B(5  
5;B(5  
(7+(51(7  
6:,7&+  
ꢁ0$&ꢂ  
(7+(51(7  
6:,7&+  
ꢁ0$&ꢂ  
5;'>ꢃꢒꢏ@  
&56B'9  
5;'>ꢃꢒꢏ@  
7;'>ꢃꢒꢏ@  
7;B(1  
5;'>ꢃꢒꢏ@  
&56B'9  
3+<  
0$&  
ꢁEHKDYHVꢀOLNH  
Dꢀ3+<ꢂ  
&56B'9  
5()B&/.  
&/.B287  
5()B&/.  
&/.B,1  
5()B&/.  
&/.B,1  
5()B&/.  
&/.B287  
DDDꢀꢁꢂꢆꢁꢇꢆ  
DDDꢀꢁꢂꢆꢁꢇꢃ  
a. PHY-MAC interface  
Fig 7. RMII interface connections  
b. MAC-MAC interface  
6.2.3 RGMII signaling and encoding  
The PHY-MAC and MAC-MAC connections in an RGMII-configured interface are shown in  
Figure 8. The RGMII protocol is intended to be an alternative to the IEEE 802.3z GMII  
standard (not supported on the SJA1105). The objective is to reduce the number of pins  
needed to connect the MAC and PHY in a cost-effective and technology-independent  
way. RGMII has the added advantage over RMII in that it supports Gigabit operation.  
In order to achieve a reduced pin count, the number of data signals and associated  
control signals is reduced. Control signals are multiplexed together and transmitted data is  
synchronized with both clock edges (double data rate).  
RGMII is a symmetrical interface. For 1000 Mbit/s, 100 Mbit/s and 10 Mbit/s operation, the  
clocks operate at 125 MHz, 25 MHz and 2.5 MHz (50 ppm) respectively. The TXC signal  
is always generated by the MAC. The PHY generates the RXC. Note that RGMII requires  
an external delay of between 1.5 ns and 2 ns on TXC and RXC.  
7;'>ꢅꢒꢏ@  
7;'>ꢅꢒꢏ@  
5;'>ꢅꢒꢏ@  
7;'>ꢅꢒꢏ@  
7;B&7/  
7;&  
7;B&7/  
7;&  
5;B&7/  
5;&  
7;B&7/  
7;&  
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6:,7&+  
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5;'>ꢅꢒꢏ@  
7;'>ꢅꢒꢏ@  
5;'>ꢅꢒꢏ@  
3+<  
0$&  
ꢁEHKDYHVꢀOLNH  
Dꢀ3+<ꢂ  
5;B&7/  
5;&  
5;B&7/  
5;&  
7;B&7/  
7;&  
5;B&7/  
5;&  
&/.B,1  
&/.B287  
&/.B,1  
&/.B287  
DDDꢀꢁꢂꢆꢁꢇꢉ  
DDDꢀꢁꢂꢆꢁꢇꢅ  
a. PHY-MAC interface  
Fig 8. RGMII interface connections  
b. MAC-MAC interface  
SJA1105  
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Product data sheet  
Rev. 1 — 7 November 2016  
13 of 34  
SJA1105  
NXP Semiconductors  
5-port automotive Ethernet switch  
6.3 SPI interface  
The SJA1105 provides an SPI bus slave as the host control interface. The host can  
control/configure the SJA1105 by accessing the configuration address space and the  
programming address space.  
This interface acts as a slave in a synchronous serial data link that conforms with the SPI  
standard as defined in the SPI Block Guide from Motorola (Ref. 7). The interface operates  
in SPI Transfer mode 1 (CPOL = 0, CPHA = 1).  
ꢅꢃ  
ꢅꢄ  
ꢅꢅ  
ꢅꢆ  
ꢅꢇ  
ꢋꢅ  
ꢋꢆ  
6&.  
66B1  
6',  
ꢅꢃ  
ꢅꢃ  
ꢅꢏ  
ꢅꢏ  
ꢄꢎ  
ꢄꢎ  
ꢅꢃ  
ꢅꢃ  
ꢅꢏ  
ꢅꢏ  
ꢄꢎ  
ꢄꢎ  
6'2 +L=  
+L=  
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ORQJꢑZRUG>ꢃ@  
ꢁꢅꢄꢀELWVꢂ  
DDDꢀꢁꢂꢆꢈꢁꢃ  
Fig 9. SPI transfer timing (example)  
An example SPI timing diagram is shown in Figure 9. Data is captured on the falling edge  
of the clock and transmitted on the rising edge. Both master and slave must operate in the  
same mode.  
When CGU registers are read, a 64 ns delay must be inserted between the control and  
data phases to allow the device to retrieve the data. Alternatively, the access can be  
performed at a frequency below 17.8 MHz. In addition, a read-after-write time of >130 ns  
between an SPI write and read transaction to the same register must be guaranteed. See  
the SJA1105 software user manuals (Ref. 8) for further details on the data format.  
The number of SPI clock cycles must be between 64 and 2080 and be a multiple of 32. In  
order to ensure support for a wide a range of microcontrollers, the SPI interface can  
operate at a supply voltage of 3.3 V, 2.5 V or 1.8 V (determined by the voltage connected  
to VDDIO_HOST; see Section 11).  
SJA1105  
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Product data sheet  
Rev. 1 — 7 November 2016  
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SJA1105  
NXP Semiconductors  
5-port automotive Ethernet switch  
7. Limiting values  
Table 6.  
Limiting values  
In accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 60134).  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Conditions  
Min  
Max  
Unit  
VDDA(osc)  
oscillator analog supply  
voltage  
on pin VDDA_OSC  
0.5  
+1.6  
V
VDDA(PLL)  
VDDC  
PLL analog supply voltage  
core supply voltage  
host supply voltage  
clock supply voltage  
MII supply voltage  
on pin VDDA_PLL  
on pins VDD_CORE  
on pin VDDIO_HOST  
on pin VDDIO_CLO  
on pins VDDIO_MIIx  
0.5  
0.5  
0.5  
0.5  
0.5  
+1.6  
+1.6  
+5  
V
V
V
V
V
V
VDD(host)  
VDD(clk)  
VDD(MII)  
VESD  
+5  
+5  
[1]  
[2]  
electrostatic discharge voltage Human Body Model (HBM); 100 pF, 1.5 k  
2000 +2000  
Charged Device Model (CDM)  
corner balls  
other balls  
750  
500  
40  
+750  
+500  
+125  
+150  
V
V
Tj  
junction temperature  
C  
C  
Tstg  
storage temperature  
55  
[1] According to AEC-Q100-002.  
[2] According to AEC-Q100-011.  
8. Thermal characteristics  
Table 7.  
Symbol  
Rth(j-a)  
Thermal characteristics  
Parameter  
Conditions  
Typ  
Unit  
K/W  
K/W  
K/W  
thermal resistance from junction to ambient  
thermal resistance from junction to lead  
4-layer board (JESD51-9)  
4-layer board (JESD51-9)  
29  
Rth(j-lead)  
j-top  
15  
thermal characterization parameter from junction to top 4-layer board (JESD51-9)  
of package  
0.33  
SJA1105  
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SJA1105  
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5-port automotive Ethernet switch  
9. Static characteristics  
Table 8.  
Static characteristics  
Tj = 40 C to +125 C; all voltages are defined with respect to ground unless otherwise specified; positive currents flow into  
the IC.  
Symbol Parameter  
Conditions  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
Supply voltages; see Figure 15  
Clock and host interface supply (pins VDDIO_CLO and VDDIO_HOST)  
VDD(clk)  
clock supply voltage  
3.3 V signaling  
2.5 V signaling  
1.8 V signaling  
3.3 V signaling  
2.5 V signaling  
1.8 V signaling  
3.00  
2.30  
1.65  
3.00  
2.30  
1.65  
3.30  
2.50  
1.80  
3.30  
2.50  
1.80  
3.60  
2.70  
1.95  
3.60  
2.70  
1.95  
V
V
V
V
V
V
VDD(host) host supply voltage  
MII interface supply (pins VDDIO_MII0 to VDDIO_MII4)  
VDD(MII)  
MII supply voltage  
MII/RMII  
RGMII  
3.00  
2.30  
3.30  
2.50  
3.60  
2.70  
V
V
Core, oscillator and PLL supply (pins VDD_CORE, VDDA_OSC and VDDA_PLL)  
VDDC core supply voltage see Figure 15  
1.14  
1.10  
1.10  
1.20  
1.20  
1.20  
1.30  
1.30  
1.30  
V
V
V
VDDA(osc) oscillator analog supply voltage  
VDDA(PLL) PLL analog supply voltage  
Supply currents  
Clock and host interface supply (pins VDDIO_CLO and VDDIO_HOST)  
IDD(host)  
IDD(clk)  
host supply current  
clock supply current  
VDD(HOST) = 3.30 V  
VVDD(CLK) = 3.30 V  
-
-
-
-
2.8  
3.5  
mA  
mA  
MII interface supply (pins VDDIO_MII0 to VDDIO_MII4)  
IDD(MII)  
MII supply current  
port set to RGMII, 1 Gbit/s  
CL = 18 pF  
-
-
-
-
65.5  
mA  
mA  
mA  
25 % load PRBS  
100 % load PRBS  
port set to RMII, 100 Mbit/s  
CL = 25 pF  
14.3  
31.8  
-
-
-
-
-
-
15.5  
mA  
mA  
mA  
25 % load PRBS  
100 % load PRBS  
port set to MII, 100 Mbit/s  
CL = 25 pF  
6.8  
8.5  
-
-
-
-
-
-
11.5  
mA  
mA  
mA  
25 % load PRBS  
100 % load PRBS  
0.7  
2.4  
-
-
SJA1105  
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© NXP Semiconductors N.V. 2016. All rights reserved.  
Product data sheet  
Rev. 1 — 7 November 2016  
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SJA1105  
NXP Semiconductors  
5-port automotive Ethernet switch  
Table 8.  
Static characteristics …continued  
Tj = 40 C to +125 C; all voltages are defined with respect to ground unless otherwise specified; positive currents flow into  
the IC.  
Symbol Parameter  
Conditions  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
Core, oscillator and PLL supply (pins VDD_CORE, VDDA_OSC and VDDA_PLL)  
IDDC  
core supply current  
worst case  
-
-
110  
mA  
all ports set to RGMII,  
1 Gbit/s  
25 % PRBS  
-
-
37.7  
54.3  
-
-
mA  
mA  
100 % PRBS  
all ports set to MII/RMII, 100 Mbit/s  
25 % PRBS  
-
-
-
-
31.0  
-
mA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
100 % PRBS  
33.2  
-
IDDA(PLL) PLL analog supply current  
PLL0 enabled; see Ref. 8  
-
-
1.2  
2.4  
PLL0 and PLL1 enabled; see  
Ref. 8  
IDDA(osc)  
oscillator analog supply current  
-
350  
1.0  
-
A  
Istartup(osc) oscillator start-up current  
Power-On Reset (POR)  
0.2  
2.5  
mA  
Vtrip(POR) power-on reset trip voltage  
HIGH level  
LOW level  
0.65  
0.60  
0.76  
0.72  
1.01  
0.91  
V
V
pin RST_N[1]  
Vhys(i)  
input hysteresis voltage  
0.1   
VVDD(HOST)  
-
-
-
-
-
V
V
V
V
VIH  
HIGH-level input voltage  
3.3 V signaling  
2.5 V signaling  
1.8 V signaling  
2.0  
1.7  
VVDD(HOST)  
+ 0.5  
VVDD(HOST)  
+ 0.5  
0.65   
VVDD(HOST)  
VVDD(HOST)  
+ 0.5  
VIL  
LOW-level input voltage  
3.3 V signaling  
2.5 V signaling  
1.8 V signaling  
0.5  
0.5  
0.5  
-
-
-
+0.8  
+0.7  
V
V
V
+0.35   
VVDD(HOST)  
Rpu(weak) weak pull-up resistance  
Ci input capacitance  
40  
-
50  
-
57  
k  
8.0  
pF  
Oscillator (pins OSC_IN and OSC_OUT)  
Crystal oscillator mode  
Ci  
input capacitance  
on pin OSC_IN  
-
-
-
-
-
3.5  
7.0  
-
pF  
pF  
pF  
pF  
Cshunt  
CL(ext)  
shunt capacitance  
-
[2]  
[2]  
external load capacitance  
on pin OSC_IN  
8
8
on pin OSC_OUT  
-
Clock mode  
Cdec  
decoupling capacitance  
-
100  
-
-
pF  
V
Vi(OSC_IN) input voltage on pin OSC_IN  
RMS value  
0.20  
VDDA(OSC)  
SJA1105  
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© NXP Semiconductors N.V. 2016. All rights reserved.  
Product data sheet  
Rev. 1 — 7 November 2016  
17 of 34  
SJA1105  
NXP Semiconductors  
5-port automotive Ethernet switch  
Table 8.  
Static characteristics …continued  
Tj = 40 C to +125 C; all voltages are defined with respect to ground unless otherwise specified; positive currents flow into  
the IC.  
Symbol Parameter  
Conditions  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
I/O pins (VDDIO_MII0 to VDDIO_MII4, SPI, JTAG, CLK_OUT, PTP_CLK)  
VIH  
HIGH-level input voltage  
3.3 V signaling (supported for  
MII/RMII operation)  
2.0  
-
-
-
VDDx + 0.5[3]  
V
2.5 V signaling (supported for  
RGMII operation)  
1.7  
VDDx[3] + 0.5 V  
VDDx[3] + 0.5 V  
1.8 V signaling (not supported  
for MII, RMII or RGMII)  
0.65   
VDDx  
[3]  
VIL  
LOW-level input voltage  
input hysteresis voltage  
3.3 V signaling  
2.5 V signaling  
1.8 V signaling  
0.5  
0.5  
0.5  
-
-
-
+0.8  
V
V
V
+0.7  
+0.35   
VDDx  
[3]  
Vhys(i)  
0.1   
VDDx  
-
-
V
[3]  
Rpu(weak) weak pull-up resistance  
Rpd(weak) weak pull-down resistance  
VIO = 0 V  
40.0  
40.0  
-
50.0  
50.0  
-
57.0  
k  
k  
mA  
VIO = VDDx  
57.0  
IOSH  
HIGH-level short-circuit output  
current  
111.7  
IOSL  
LOW-level short-circuit output  
current  
-
-
110.2  
mA  
Ci  
input capacitance  
output impedance  
-
-
-
5.0  
pF  
Zo  
40.0  
67.5  
[1] Pins RST_N and TRST_N must be held LOW simultaneously to reset the device.  
[2] Value is crystal dependent.  
[3] Supply voltage on I/O pin x.  
SJA1105  
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© NXP Semiconductors N.V. 2016. All rights reserved.  
Product data sheet  
Rev. 1 — 7 November 2016  
18 of 34  
SJA1105  
NXP Semiconductors  
5-port automotive Ethernet switch  
10. Dynamic characteristics  
Table 9.  
Dynamic characteristics  
Tj = 40 C to +125 C; capacitive load of 4 pF; all voltages are defined with respect to ground unless otherwise specified;  
positive currents flow into the IC.  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Conditions  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
I/O pins (VDDIO_MII0 to VDDIO_MII4, SPI, JTAG, CLK_OUT, PTP_CLK)  
tr(o)  
output rise time  
3.3 V signaling  
high-speed mode  
fast-speed mode  
medium-speed mode  
low-speed mode  
2.5 V signaling  
0.3  
0.5  
0.8  
1.4  
-
-
-
-
0.8  
1.3  
2.0  
2.7  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
high-speed mode  
fast-speed mode  
medium-speed mode  
low-speed mode  
1.8 V signaling  
0.4  
0.6  
1.1  
1.8  
-
-
-
-
1.1  
1.7  
2.4  
3.1  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
high-speed mode  
fast-speed mode  
medium-speed mode  
low-speed mode  
3.3 V signaling  
0.5  
0.9  
1.5  
2.3  
-
-
-
-
1.9  
2.5  
3.2  
4.1  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
tf(o)  
output fall time  
high-speed mode  
fast-speed mode  
medium-speed mode  
low-speed mode  
2.5 V signaling  
0.6  
0.6  
0.6  
1.2  
-
-
-
-
0.8  
1.0  
1.8  
2.7  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
high-speed mode  
fast-speed mode  
medium-speed mode  
low-speed mode  
1.8 V signaling  
0.5  
0.5  
1.0  
1.6  
-
-
-
-
0.9  
1.4  
2.3  
3.0  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
high-speed mode  
fast-speed mode  
medium-speed mode  
low-speed mode  
0.5  
0.7  
1.4  
2.0  
-
-
-
-
1.6  
2.3  
3.0  
3.9  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
Oscillator (pins OSC_IN and OSC_OUT)  
Crystal oscillator mode[1]  
fxtal  
crystal frequency  
start-up time  
-
-
25  
-
MHz  
tstartup  
25 MHz crystal;  
275  
800  
s  
COSC_IN = COSC_OUT = 8 pF  
duty cycle  
45  
50  
55  
%
SJA1105  
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© NXP Semiconductors N.V. 2016. All rights reserved.  
Product data sheet  
Rev. 1 — 7 November 2016  
19 of 34  
SJA1105  
NXP Semiconductors  
5-port automotive Ethernet switch  
Table 9.  
Dynamic characteristics …continued  
Tj = 40 C to +125 C; capacitive load of 4 pF; all voltages are defined with respect to ground unless otherwise specified;  
positive currents flow into the IC.  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Conditions  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
Ncy(clk)startup  
number of start-up clock cycles  
until clock is stable;  
25 MHz crystal;  
-
1000  
-
-
COSC_IN = COSC_OUT = 8 pF  
Clock mode  
fclk(i)  
input clock frequency  
-
-
25  
10  
-
-
MHz  
-
Ncy(clk)startup  
number of start-up clock cycles  
until clock is stable  
pin RST_N  
tw  
pulse width  
5.0  
-
-
s  
pin CLK_OUT  
fclk  
clock frequency  
duty cycle  
-
25  
50  
-
MHz  
%
40  
60  
pin PTP_CLK  
fclk  
clock frequency  
duty cycle  
-
-
100  
50  
-
-
kHz  
%
SPI: pins SS_N, SCK, SDI and SDO  
[2]  
fclk  
clock frequency  
0.1  
45  
12.4  
18  
0
-
25  
55  
-
MHz  
%
duty cycle  
50  
-
tsu(D)  
th(D)  
td(clk-data)  
data input set-up time  
data input hold time  
clock to data delay time  
w.r.t. SCK sampling edge  
w.r.t. SCK sampling edge  
ns  
-
-
ns  
w.r.t. SCK launching edge;  
-
14  
ns  
high-speed mode; 25 pF load  
td(W-R)  
write to read delay time  
130  
64  
-
-
-
-
ns  
ns  
td(addr-data)  
address to data delay time  
JTAG: pins TRST_N, TDI, TCK, TMS and TDO  
fclk  
clock frequency  
duty cycle  
0.1  
40  
-
16  
MHz  
%
50  
60  
tw  
pulse width  
on pin TRST_N  
100.0 -  
-
ns  
tsu(D)  
th(D)  
td(clk-data)  
data input set-up time  
data input hold time  
clock to data delay time  
w.r.t. TCK sampling edge  
w.r.t. TCK sampling edge  
4.0  
25  
-
-
-
-
-
ns  
-
ns  
w.r.t. TCK launching edge;  
20.0  
ns  
high-speed mode; 25 pF load  
xMII ports  
port configured by host for MII MAC mode; pad speed selection: medium noise, fast speed  
fclk  
clock frequency  
transmit (TX_CLK) and receive  
(RX_CLK) clocks; 100 Mbit/s  
operating speed  
-
25  
-
MHz  
duty cycle  
of transmit and receive clocks  
35  
10  
50  
-
65  
-
%
tsu(D)  
data input set-up time  
on pins RXDx, RX_DV and RX_ER  
w.r.t. rising edge on RX_CLK  
ns  
th(D)  
data input hold time  
on pins RXDx, RX_DV and RX_ER  
w.r.t. rising edge on RX_CLK  
10  
-
-
ns  
SJA1105  
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© NXP Semiconductors N.V. 2016. All rights reserved.  
Product data sheet  
Rev. 1 — 7 November 2016  
20 of 34  
SJA1105  
NXP Semiconductors  
5-port automotive Ethernet switch  
Table 9.  
Dynamic characteristics …continued  
Tj = 40 C to +125 C; capacitive load of 4 pF; all voltages are defined with respect to ground unless otherwise specified;  
positive currents flow into the IC.  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Conditions  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
td(clk-data)  
clock to data delay time  
on pins TXDx, TX_EN and TX_ER  
w.r.t. rising edge on TX_CLK  
0
-
25  
ns  
port configured by host for MII PHY mode; pad speed selection: medium noise, fast speed  
tsu(D)  
data input set-up time  
data input hold time  
clock to data delay time  
on pins RXDx, RX_DV and RX_ER  
w.r.t. rising edge on RX_CLK  
10  
0
-
-
-
-
ns  
ns  
ns  
th(D)  
on pins RXDx, RX_DV and RX_ER  
w.r.t. rising edge on RX_CLK  
-
td(clk-data)  
on pins TXDx, TX_EN and TX_ER  
w.r.t. rising edge on TX_CLK  
12  
25  
port configured by host for RMII mode; pad speed selection: medium noise, fast speed  
fclk  
clock frequency  
reference clock (REF_CLK);  
100 Mbit/s operating speed  
-
50  
-
MHz  
duty cycle  
of reference clock  
35  
4
50  
-
65  
-
%
tsu(D)  
data input set-up time  
on pins RXDx, CRS_DV and  
RX_ER w.r.t. rising edge on  
REF_CLK  
ns  
th(D)  
data input hold time  
on pins RXDx, CRS_DV and  
RX_ER w.r.t. rising edge on  
REF_CLK  
0
2
-
-
-
ns  
ns  
td(clk-data)  
clock to data delay time  
on pins RXDx, CRS_DV and  
RX_ER w.r.t. rising edge on  
REF_CLK; fast speed I/O setting  
10  
port configured by host for RGMII mode; pad speed selection: high noise, high speed  
fclk  
clock frequency  
transmit (TXC) and receive (RXC)  
clocks  
1 Gbit/s operating speed  
100 Mbit/s operating speed  
10 Mbit/s operating speed  
-
-
-
125  
25  
-
-
-
MHz  
MHz  
MHz  
2.5  
duty cycle  
of transmit and receive clocks  
1 Gbit/s operating speed  
45  
50  
50  
-
55  
%
%
ns  
ns  
100/10 Mbit/s operating speed  
at the transmitter w.r.t. edge on TXC  
at the receiver w.r.t. edge on RXC  
40  
60  
tsk(o)  
tsk(I)  
output skew time  
input skew time  
0.5  
1.0  
+0.5  
2.6  
[3]  
-
[1] A 100 ppm crystal is needed for MII and a 50 ppm crystal for RMII/RGMII.  
[2] CGU configuration register read-access timing is stricter at 25 MHz (max); see Section 6.3.  
[3] Implies that PCB board design requires the clock to be routed such that an additional trace delay of more than 1.5 ns and less than  
2.0 ns is added to the associated clock signal or an external delay line is used.  
SJA1105  
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© NXP Semiconductors N.V. 2016. All rights reserved.  
Product data sheet  
Rev. 1 — 7 November 2016  
21 of 34  
SJA1105  
NXP Semiconductors  
5-port automotive Ethernet switch  
W
GꢁFONꢑGDWDꢂ  
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5;B(5  
W
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Kꢁ'ꢂ  
VXꢁ'ꢂ  
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Fig 10. MII timing diagram  
W
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5()B&/.  
7;'>ꢃꢒꢏ@ꢈ  
7;B(1  
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VXꢁ'ꢂ  
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Fig 11. RMII timing diagram  
SJA1105  
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© NXP Semiconductors N.V. 2016. All rights reserved.  
Product data sheet  
Rev. 1 — 7 November 2016  
22 of 34  
SJA1105  
NXP Semiconductors  
5-port automotive Ethernet switch  
7;&ꢀꢁDWꢀWUDQVPLWWHUꢂ  
7;'>ꢌꢒꢆ@>ꢅꢒꢏ@  
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VNꢁOꢂ  
5;&ꢀꢁDWꢀUHFHLYHUꢂ  
DDDꢀꢁꢂꢆꢂꢁꢁ  
Fig 12. RGMII timing diagram  
SJA1105  
All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers.  
© NXP Semiconductors N.V. 2016. All rights reserved.  
Product data sheet  
Rev. 1 — 7 November 2016  
23 of 34  
SJA1105  
NXP Semiconductors  
5-port automotive Ethernet switch  
11. Application information  
The SJA1105 features a programmable traffic interface. Each of the five ports can be  
individually configured for 10 Mbit/s or 100 Mbit/s MII/RMII/RGMII, or for 1 Gbit/s RGMII  
operation. A typical use case is illustrated in Figure 13.  
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(1) RGMII requires an external delay of between 1.5 ns and 2 ns on TXC and RXC.  
Fig 13. Typical SJA1105 application circuit  
In this configuration, four TJA1100 BroadR-Reach PHYs are connected to the SJA1105  
for MII/RMII operation while a host processor has RGMII connectivity with the SJA1105.  
The I/O supply voltage needed at a port depends on the selected configuration: 3.3 V for  
MII/RMII operation and 2.5 V for RGMII operation.  
SJA1105  
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© NXP Semiconductors N.V. 2016. All rights reserved.  
Product data sheet  
Rev. 1 — 7 November 2016  
24 of 34  
SJA1105  
NXP Semiconductors  
5-port automotive Ethernet switch  
Port 1 to Port 4 are configured for MII/RMII operation, so a 3.3 V supply is connected to  
pins VDDIO_MII1 to VDDIO_MII4. A 2.5 V supply is connected to VDDIO_MII1 since it is  
configured for RGMII operation.  
The SPI, JTAG and PTP_CLK interfaces are supplied via VDDIO_HOST. The 25 MHz  
clock output, CLK_OUT, is supplied from VDDIO_CLO. Both VDDIO_HOST and  
VDDIO_CLO accept a 1.8 V, 2.5 V or 3.3 V supply.  
SJA1105 devices can be cascaded, as illustrated in Figure 14. Note that Ethernet  
connectivity to the host processor is only needed if the system has to support AVB  
operation or other bridge management protocols such as STP/RSTP. If such operations  
are not needed, all the ports can be used for data traffic.  
In Crystal oscillator mode, the SJA1105 oscillator is used as a crystal oscillator with an  
external 25 MHz crystal and, typically, a 2 8 pF load. In Clock mode, the SJA1105  
oscillator is used as a clock input with an external clock connected to input terminal  
OSC_IN with OSC_OUT left open.  
SJA1105  
All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers.  
© NXP Semiconductors N.V. 2016. All rights reserved.  
Product data sheet  
Rev. 1 — 7 November 2016  
25 of 34  
SJA1105  
NXP Semiconductors  
5-port automotive Ethernet switch  
9
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(1) RGMII requires an external delay of between 1.5 ns and 2 ns on TXC and RXC.  
Fig 14. Cascading SJA1105 devices  
SJA1105  
All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers.  
© NXP Semiconductors N.V. 2016. All rights reserved.  
Product data sheet  
Rev. 1 — 7 November 2016  
26 of 34  
SJA1105  
NXP Semiconductors  
5-port automotive Ethernet switch  
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b. host interfacing and reference clock output  
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c. core  
d. PLL and oscillator  
PCB layout guidelines showing capacitor placement can be found in AH1604 ‘SJA1105 Hardware Design Application Hints’  
Fig 15. Power supply filtering  
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a. Crystal oscillator mode  
b. Clock mode  
Fig 16. Device clocking  
11.1 Application hints  
Further information on the application of the SJA1105 can be found in NXP application  
hints AH1402 ‘Application Hints - 5-port Ethernet Switch’, AH1601 ‘Device Configuration  
Application Hints‘, and AH1604 ‘SJA1105 Hardware Design Application Hints’.  
SJA1105  
All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers.  
© NXP Semiconductors N.V. 2016. All rights reserved.  
Product data sheet  
Rev. 1 — 7 November 2016  
27 of 34  
SJA1105  
NXP Semiconductors  
5-port automotive Ethernet switch  
12. Test information  
12.1 Quality information  
This product has been qualified in accordance with the Automotive Electronics Council  
(AEC) standard Q100 Rev-H - Failure mechanism based stress test qualification for  
integrated circuits, and is suitable for use in automotive applications.  
SJA1105  
All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers.  
© NXP Semiconductors N.V. 2016. All rights reserved.  
Product data sheet  
Rev. 1 — 7 November 2016  
28 of 34  
SJA1105  
NXP Semiconductors  
5-port automotive Ethernet switch  
13. Package outline  
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QRP  
PLQ  
PP  
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ꢃꢐꢄꢇ ꢏꢐꢅꢏ ꢏꢐꢎꢇ ꢏꢐꢆꢏ ꢃꢃꢐꢎ ꢃꢃꢐꢎ  
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02ꢑꢄꢏꢇ  
Fig 17. Package outline SOT1427-1 (LFBGA159)  
SJA1105  
All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers.  
© NXP Semiconductors N.V. 2016. All rights reserved.  
Product data sheet  
Rev. 1 — 7 November 2016  
29 of 34  
SJA1105  
NXP Semiconductors  
5-port automotive Ethernet switch  
14. Handling information  
All input and output pins are protected against ElectroStatic Discharge (ESD) under  
normal handling. When handling ensure that the appropriate precautions are taken as  
described in JESD625-A or equivalent standards.  
15. Abbreviations  
Table 10. Abbreviations  
Abbreviation  
AVB  
Description  
Audio Video Bridging  
CMC  
CRC  
ECU  
Gbit  
Common Mode Choke  
Cyclic Redundancy Check  
Electronic Control Unit  
Gigabit  
IFG  
InterFrame Gap  
JTAG  
LAN  
Joint Test Action Group  
Local Area Network  
MAC  
Mbit  
Medium Access Controller  
Megabit  
MII  
Media Independent Interface  
N-channel Metal-Oxide Silicon  
One-Time Programmable  
Physical Layer (of the interface)  
Phase-Locked Loop  
NMOS  
OTP  
PHY  
PLL  
PMOS  
PRBS  
PTP  
P-channel Metal-Oxide Silicon  
Pseudo Random Binary Sequence  
Precision Time Protocol  
Quality of Service  
QoS  
RGMII  
RMII  
RSTP  
SMI  
Reduced Gigabit Media Independent Interface  
Reduced Media Independent Interface  
Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol  
Serial Management Interface  
Start Of Frame  
SOF  
SPI  
Serial Peripheral Interface  
Stream Reservation (class)  
Spanning Tree Protocol  
Test Access Port  
SR  
STP  
TAP  
TSN  
Time-Sensitive Networking  
Time-Triggered Ethernet  
Unshielded Twisted Pair  
Virtual Link  
TTEthernet  
UTP  
VL  
VLAN  
Virtual LAN  
SJA1105  
All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers.  
© NXP Semiconductors N.V. 2016. All rights reserved.  
Product data sheet  
Rev. 1 — 7 November 2016  
30 of 34  
SJA1105  
NXP Semiconductors  
5-port automotive Ethernet switch  
16. References  
[1] OPEN Alliance BroadR-Reach Physical Layer Transceiver Specification for  
Automotive Applications, V3.2, 24 June 2014  
[2] TJA1100 OPEN Alliance BroadR-Reach PHY for Automotive Ethernet data sheet  
available from NXP Semiconductors  
[3] IEEE 802.1BA - Audio Video Bridging (AVB) Systems  
[4] Reduced Gigabit Media Independent Interface (RGMII), V1.3, 12 October  
2000, V1.3, Broadcom Corporation, Hewlett Packard, Marvell  
[5] IEEE Std. 802.3  
[6] Reduced Media Independent Interface (RMII), March 20, 1998, RMII Consortium  
Copyright AMD Inc., Broadcom Corp., National Semiconductor Corp., and Texas  
Instruments Inc., 1997  
[7] SPI Block Guide, V03.06, 04 February 2003, Motorola Inc.  
[8] UM10851 SJA1105EL and UM10944 SJA1105TEL software user manuals available  
from NXP Semiconductors  
17. Revision history  
Table 11. Revision history  
Document ID  
Release date  
20161107  
Data sheet status  
Change notice  
Supersedes  
SJA1105 v.1.1  
Product data sheet  
-
-
SJA1105  
All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers.  
© NXP Semiconductors N.V. 2016. All rights reserved.  
Product data sheet  
Rev. 1 — 7 November 2016  
31 of 34  
SJA1105  
NXP Semiconductors  
5-port automotive Ethernet switch  
18. Legal information  
18.1 Data sheet status  
Document status[1][2]  
Product status[3]  
Development  
Definition  
Objective [short] data sheet  
This document contains data from the objective specification for product development.  
This document contains data from the preliminary specification.  
This document contains the product specification.  
Preliminary [short] data sheet Qualification  
Product [short] data sheet Production  
[1]  
[2]  
[3]  
Please consult the most recently issued document before initiating or completing a design.  
The term ‘short data sheet’ is explained in section “Definitions”.  
The product status of device(s) described in this document may have changed since this document was published and may differ in case of multiple devices. The latest product status  
information is available on the Internet at URL http://www.nxp.com.  
Suitability for use in automotive applications — This NXP  
18.2 Definitions  
Semiconductors product has been qualified for use in automotive  
applications. Unless otherwise agreed in writing, the product is not designed,  
authorized or warranted to be suitable for use in life support, life-critical or  
safety-critical systems or equipment, nor in applications where failure or  
malfunction of an NXP Semiconductors product can reasonably be expected  
to result in personal injury, death or severe property or environmental  
damage. NXP Semiconductors and its suppliers accept no liability for  
inclusion and/or use of NXP Semiconductors products in such equipment or  
applications and therefore such inclusion and/or use is at the customer's own  
risk.  
Draft — The document is a draft version only. The content is still under  
internal review and subject to formal approval, which may result in  
modifications or additions. NXP Semiconductors does not give any  
representations or warranties as to the accuracy or completeness of  
information included herein and shall have no liability for the consequences of  
use of such information.  
Short data sheet — A short data sheet is an extract from a full data sheet  
with the same product type number(s) and title. A short data sheet is intended  
for quick reference only and should not be relied upon to contain detailed and  
full information. For detailed and full information see the relevant full data  
sheet, which is available on request via the local NXP Semiconductors sales  
office. In case of any inconsistency or conflict with the short data sheet, the  
full data sheet shall prevail.  
Applications — Applications that are described herein for any of these  
products are for illustrative purposes only. NXP Semiconductors makes no  
representation or warranty that such applications will be suitable for the  
specified use without further testing or modification.  
Customers are responsible for the design and operation of their applications  
and products using NXP Semiconductors products, and NXP Semiconductors  
accepts no liability for any assistance with applications or customer product  
design. It is customer’s sole responsibility to determine whether the NXP  
Semiconductors product is suitable and fit for the customer’s applications and  
products planned, as well as for the planned application and use of  
customer’s third party customer(s). Customers should provide appropriate  
design and operating safeguards to minimize the risks associated with their  
applications and products.  
Product specification — The information and data provided in a Product  
data sheet shall define the specification of the product as agreed between  
NXP Semiconductors and its customer, unless NXP Semiconductors and  
customer have explicitly agreed otherwise in writing. In no event however,  
shall an agreement be valid in which the NXP Semiconductors product is  
deemed to offer functions and qualities beyond those described in the  
Product data sheet.  
NXP Semiconductors does not accept any liability related to any default,  
damage, costs or problem which is based on any weakness or default in the  
customer’s applications or products, or the application or use by customer’s  
third party customer(s). Customer is responsible for doing all necessary  
testing for the customer’s applications and products using NXP  
Semiconductors products in order to avoid a default of the applications and  
the products or of the application or use by customer’s third party  
customer(s). NXP does not accept any liability in this respect.  
18.3 Disclaimers  
Limited warranty and liability — Information in this document is believed to  
be accurate and reliable. However, NXP Semiconductors does not give any  
representations or warranties, expressed or implied, as to the accuracy or  
completeness of such information and shall have no liability for the  
consequences of use of such information. NXP Semiconductors takes no  
responsibility for the content in this document if provided by an information  
source outside of NXP Semiconductors.  
Limiting values — Stress above one or more limiting values (as defined in  
the Absolute Maximum Ratings System of IEC 60134) will cause permanent  
damage to the device. Limiting values are stress ratings only and (proper)  
operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those given in  
the Recommended operating conditions section (if present) or the  
Characteristics sections of this document is not warranted. Constant or  
repeated exposure to limiting values will permanently and irreversibly affect  
the quality and reliability of the device.  
In no event shall NXP Semiconductors be liable for any indirect, incidental,  
punitive, special or consequential damages (including - without limitation - lost  
profits, lost savings, business interruption, costs related to the removal or  
replacement of any products or rework charges) whether or not such  
damages are based on tort (including negligence), warranty, breach of  
contract or any other legal theory.  
Notwithstanding any damages that customer might incur for any reason  
whatsoever, NXP Semiconductors’ aggregate and cumulative liability towards  
customer for the products described herein shall be limited in accordance  
with the Terms and conditions of commercial sale of NXP Semiconductors.  
Terms and conditions of commercial sale — NXP Semiconductors  
products are sold subject to the general terms and conditions of commercial  
sale, as published at http://www.nxp.com/profile/terms, unless otherwise  
agreed in a valid written individual agreement. In case an individual  
agreement is concluded only the terms and conditions of the respective  
agreement shall apply. NXP Semiconductors hereby expressly objects to  
applying the customer’s general terms and conditions with regard to the  
purchase of NXP Semiconductors products by customer.  
Right to make changes — NXP Semiconductors reserves the right to make  
changes to information published in this document, including without  
limitation specifications and product descriptions, at any time and without  
notice. This document supersedes and replaces all information supplied prior  
to the publication hereof.  
SJA1105  
All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers.  
© NXP Semiconductors N.V. 2016. All rights reserved.  
Product data sheet  
Rev. 1 — 7 November 2016  
32 of 34  
SJA1105  
NXP Semiconductors  
5-port automotive Ethernet switch  
No offer to sell or license — Nothing in this document may be interpreted or  
construed as an offer to sell products that is open for acceptance or the grant,  
conveyance or implication of any license under any copyrights, patents or  
other industrial or intellectual property rights.  
Translations — A non-English (translated) version of a document is for  
reference only. The English version shall prevail in case of any discrepancy  
between the translated and English versions.  
Export control — This document as well as the item(s) described herein  
may be subject to export control regulations. Export might require a prior  
authorization from competent authorities.  
18.4 Trademarks  
Notice: All referenced brands, product names, service names and trademarks  
are the property of their respective owners.  
19. Contact information  
For more information, please visit: http://www.nxp.com  
For sales office addresses, please send an email to: salesaddresses@nxp.com  
SJA1105  
All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers.  
© NXP Semiconductors N.V. 2016. All rights reserved.  
Product data sheet  
Rev. 1 — 7 November 2016  
33 of 34  
SJA1105  
NXP Semiconductors  
5-port automotive Ethernet switch  
20. Contents  
1
General description. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1  
7
Limiting values . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15  
Thermal characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15  
Static characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16  
Dynamic characteristics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19  
Application information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24  
Application hints. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27  
Test information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28  
Quality information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28  
Package outline. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29  
Handling information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30  
Abbreviations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30  
References. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31  
Revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31  
2
Features and benefits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1  
General features. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1  
Ethernet switching and AVB features . . . . . . . . 1  
TT and TSN features (SJA1105TEL only) . . . . 2  
Interface features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2  
Other features. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2  
8
2.1  
2.2  
2.3  
2.4  
2.5  
9
10  
11  
11.1  
12  
12.1  
13  
14  
15  
16  
17  
3
4
Ordering information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3  
Block diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3  
5
5.1  
5.2  
Pinning information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5  
Pinning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5  
Pin description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6  
6
6.1  
Functional description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8  
Functional overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8  
Auxiliary Configuration Unit (ACU) . . . . . . . . . . 8  
Clock Generation Unit (CGU). . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8  
Reset Generation Unit (RGU). . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8  
Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI). . . . . . . . . . . . 9  
Status and Control Unit (SCU) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9  
Configuration Stream Decoder/Configuration  
Controller (CSD/CC). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9  
xMII. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9  
Dynamic Memory Management (DMM)/Frame  
Memory Controller (FMC)/ Frame Buffer  
6.1.1  
6.1.2  
6.1.3  
6.1.4  
6.1.5  
6.1.6  
18  
Legal information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32  
Data sheet status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32  
Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32  
Disclaimers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32  
Trademarks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33  
18.1  
18.2  
18.3  
18.4  
19  
20  
Contact information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33  
Contents. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34  
6.1.7  
6.1.8  
Management (FBM) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9  
Receive MAC (RXM) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9  
Input Queue (IQ). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9  
VLAN Lookup (VLAN_LU) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9  
Address Lookup (L2ADDR_LU) . . . . . . . . . . . . 9  
Policing (L2_POLICE) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10  
Forwarding (L2_FORW) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10  
Transmit MAC (TXM) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10  
Audio Video Bridging (AVB) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10  
Loopback Port (LBP) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10  
Virtual Link Lookup (VL_LU);  
6.1.9  
6.1.10  
6.1.11  
6.1.12  
6.1.13  
6.1.14  
6.1.15  
6.1.16  
6.1.17  
6.1.18  
SJA1105TEL only . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10  
Virtual Link Policing (VL_POLICE);  
SJA1105TEL only . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10  
Virtual Link Forwarding (VL_FORW);  
SJA1105TEL only . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11  
Clock Synchronization Subsystem (CSS) and  
Schedule Engine (SCH); SJA1105TEL only. . 11  
Media Independent Interfaces (xMII) . . . . . . . 11  
MII signaling and encoding. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12  
RMII signaling and encoding . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12  
RGMII signaling and encoding . . . . . . . . . . . . 13  
SPI interface. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14  
6.1.19  
6.1.20  
6.1.21  
6.2  
6.2.1  
6.2.2  
6.2.3  
6.3  
Please be aware that important notices concerning this document and the product(s)  
described herein, have been included in section ‘Legal information’.  
© NXP Semiconductors N.V. 2016.  
All rights reserved.  
For more information, please visit: http://www.nxp.com  
For sales office addresses, please send an email to: salesaddresses@nxp.com  
Date of release: 7 November 2016  
Document identifier: SJA1105  

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