NCV7726DQBR2G [ONSEMI]

12 沟道半桥驱动器;
NCV7726DQBR2G
型号: NCV7726DQBR2G
厂家: ONSEMI    ONSEMI
描述:

12 沟道半桥驱动器

驱动 驱动器
文件: 总26页 (文件大小:360K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
NCV7726B  
Half-Bridge Driver  
The NCV7726B is a twelve channel halfbridge driver with  
protection features designed specifically for automotive and industrial  
motion control applications. The product has independent controls and  
diagnostics, and the drivers can be operated in forward, reverse, brake,  
and high impedance states. The device is controlled via a 16 bit SPI  
interface and is daisy chain compatible.  
www.onsemi.com  
Features  
MARKING  
DIAGRAM  
Low Quiescent Current Sleep Mode  
HighSide and LowSide Drivers  
Connected in HalfBridge Configurations  
Integrated Freewheeling Protection (LS and HS)  
500 mA Typical, 1.1 A Peak Current  
NCV7726B  
AWLYWWG  
SSOP24 NB EP  
CASE 940AK  
R  
= 0.85 W (typ)  
DS(on)  
5 MHz SPI Communication  
NCV7726B = Specific Device Code  
16 Bit Frame Error Detection  
A
= Assembly Location  
= Wafer Lot  
Daisy Chain Compatible with Multiple of 8 bit Devices  
Compliance with 3.3 V and 5 V Systems  
Undervoltage and Overvoltage Lockout  
Per Channel Fault Reporting  
WL  
Y
= Year  
WW  
G
= Work Week  
= PbFree Package  
Overcurrent Protection  
Overtemperature Protection  
Underload Detection (HS and LS)  
Exposed Pad Package  
ORDERING INFORMATION  
See detailed ordering and shipping information on page 24 of  
this data sheet.  
NCV Prefix for Automotive and Other Applications Requiring  
Unique Site and Control Change Requirements; AECQ100  
Qualified and PPAP Capable  
This is a PbFree Device  
Typical Applications  
Automotive  
Industrial  
DC Motor Management for HVAC Application  
© Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC, 2018  
1
Publication Order Number:  
January, 2019 Rev. 0  
NCV7726B/D  
NCV7726B  
Highside  
Driver  
NCV7726B  
OUT1  
Lowside  
Driver  
VS1  
VS2  
1 μF  
MRA4003T3  
13.2 V  
HS  
OUT2  
OUT3  
LS  
HS  
VCC  
Voltage  
Regulator  
Power On  
Reset  
10 nF  
LS  
HS  
EN  
Control  
Logic  
OUT4  
OUT5  
Watchdog  
LS  
HS  
Protection:  
LS  
HS  
Under Load  
Over Temperature  
Undervoltage  
Overvoltage  
OUT6  
OUT7  
Over Current  
LS  
HS  
SO  
SI  
16 Bit  
Serial  
Data  
SCLK  
CSB  
LS  
HS  
uC  
Interface  
OUT8  
OUT9  
LS  
HS  
LS  
HS  
OUT10  
OUT11  
LS  
HS  
LS  
Highside  
Driver  
OUT12  
Lowside  
Driver  
GND  
Figure 1. Typical Application  
www.onsemi.com  
2
NCV7726B  
VS1  
DRIVE 1  
VS  
VS  
EN  
ENABLE  
BIAS  
High Side  
Driver  
Charge  
Pump  
VS1  
Wave Shaping  
VCC  
Fault  
Reporting  
Control  
Logic  
OUT1  
POR  
Wave Shaping  
VS  
Low Side  
Driver  
SO  
SI  
HS + LS Under Load  
Overcurrent  
SPI and 16 Bit Logic Control  
SCLK  
CSB  
Thermal Warning &  
Shutdown  
VS1  
VS2  
VS2  
VS1  
DRIVE 2  
DRIVE 3  
DRIVE 4  
DRIVE 5  
OUT2  
OUT3  
OUT4  
OUT5  
VS1, VS2  
Overvoltage  
Lockout  
Undervoltage  
Lockout  
VS2  
VS1  
DRIVE 6  
DRIVE 7  
OUT6  
OUT7  
OUT8  
OUT9  
OUT10  
OUT11  
OUT12  
VS1  
VS2  
VS2  
VS2  
DRIVE 8  
DRIVE 9  
DRIVE 10  
DRIVE 11  
DRIVE 12  
VS2  
GND  
GND  
GND GND  
VS2  
Figure 2. Block Diagram  
www.onsemi.com  
3
 
NCV7726B  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
24  
23  
22  
21  
20  
19  
18  
17  
16  
15  
14  
13  
GND  
OUT1  
OUT5  
OUT7  
SI  
GND  
OUT2  
OUT8  
VS1  
SCLK  
CSB  
VCC  
SO  
EPAD  
OUT12  
OUT11  
VS2  
8
EN  
9
OUT9  
OUT6  
OUT4  
GND  
10  
11  
12  
OUT10  
OUT3  
GND  
Figure 3. Pinout – SSOP24 NB EP  
PIN FUNCTION DESCRIPTION The pinout for the HalfBridge Driver in SSOP24 NB EP package is shown in the table below.  
Pin#  
SSOP24  
Symbol  
GND  
OUT1  
OUT5  
OUT7  
SI  
Description  
Ground. Must be connected to other GNDs externally.  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Halfbridge output 1  
Halfbridge output 5  
Halfbridge output 7  
16 bit serial communication input. 3.3V/5V (TTL) Compatible internally pulled down.  
Power supply input for Logic.  
VCC  
SO  
16 bit serial communication output. 3.3V/5V Compliant  
EN  
Enable active high; wakes the device from sleep mode. 3.3V/5V (TTL) Compatible internally pulled  
down.  
9
OUT9  
OUT6  
OUT4  
GND  
Halfbridge output 9  
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
17  
18  
19  
Halfbridge output 6  
Halfbridge output 4  
Ground. Must be connected to other GNDs externally.  
GND  
Ground. Must be connected to other GNDs externally.  
OUT3  
OUT10  
VS2  
Halfbridge output 3  
Halfbridge output 10  
Power Supply input for outputs 3, 4, 6, 9, 10, 11 and 12. This pin must be connected to VS1 externally.  
OUT11  
OUT12  
CSB  
Halfbridge output 11  
Halfbridge output 12  
Chip select bar active low; enables serial communication operation. 3.3V/5V (TTL) Compatible in-  
ternally pulled up.  
20  
21  
SCLK  
VS1  
Serial communication clock input. 3.3V/5V (TTL) Compatible internally pulled down.  
Power Supply input for outputs 1, 2, 5, 7, 8. This pin must be connected to VS2 externally.  
Halfbridge output 8  
22  
OUT8  
23  
OUT2  
Halfbridge output 2  
24  
GND  
Ground. Must be connected to other GNDs externally.  
Connect to GND or leave unconnected.  
EPAD  
Exposed Pad  
www.onsemi.com  
4
NCV7726B  
MAXIMUM RATINGS (Voltages are with respect to GND)  
Rating  
Symbol  
Value  
Unit  
VSx Pin Voltage  
(VS1, VS2)  
V
(DC)  
VSxdcMax  
VSxac  
0.3 to 40  
1.0  
(AC), t < 500 ms, Ivsx > 2 A  
I/O Pin Voltage  
(Vcc, SI, SCLK, CSB, SO, EN)  
VioMax  
0.3 to 5.5  
V
V
OUTx Pin Voltage  
(DC)  
(AC)  
VoutxDc  
VoutxAc  
0.3 to 40  
0.3 to 40  
1.0  
(AC), t< 500 ms, IOUTx > 1.1 A  
(AC), t< 500 ms, IOUTx < 1 A  
1.0  
OUTx Pin Current (OUT1, ..., OUT12)  
Junction Temperature Range  
IoutxImax  
2.0 to 2.0  
40 to 150  
55 to 150  
260  
A
T
J
°C  
°C  
°C  
Storage Temperature Range  
Tstr  
Peak Reflow Soldering Temperature: Pbfree 60 to 150 seconds at 217°C  
(Note 1)  
Stresses exceeding those listed in the Maximum Ratings table may damage the device. If any of these limits are exceeded, device functionality  
should not be assumed, damage may occur and reliability may be affected.  
1. See or download ON Semiconductor’s Soldering and Mounting Techniques Reference Manual, SOLDERRM/D.  
ATTRIBUTES  
Characteristic  
Short Circuit Reliability Characterization  
Symbol  
Value  
Unit  
AECQ10x  
Grade A  
ESD Capability  
Human Body Model per AECQ100002  
VSx, OUTx  
All Other Pins  
Vesd4k  
Vesd2k  
Vesd750  
4.0 kV  
2.0 kV  
750 V  
Charged Device Model per AECQ100011  
Moisture Sensitivity Level  
MSL  
MSL2  
Package Thermal Resistance – Stillair  
Junction–to–Ambient  
(Note 2)  
(Note 2)  
R
29.4  
10.5  
°C/W  
°C/W  
q
JA  
Junction–to–Board  
R
Y
JBOARD  
2
2. Based on JESD517, 1.6 mm thick FR4, 2S2P PCB with 600 mm 2 oz. copper and 18 thermal vias to 80x80 mm 1 oz. internal spreader  
planes. Simulated with each channel dissipating 0.2 W.  
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS  
Parameter  
Symbol  
VCCOp  
VSxOp  
IxOp  
Min  
3.15  
5.5  
Max  
5.25  
32  
Unit  
V
Digital Supply Input Voltage  
Battery Supply Input Voltage (VS1 = VS2)  
DC Output Current  
V
0.5  
A
Junction Temperature  
TjOp  
40  
125  
°C  
Functional operation above the stresses listed in the Recommended Operating Ranges is not implied. Extended exposure to stresses beyond  
the Recommended Operating Ranges limits may affect device reliability.  
www.onsemi.com  
5
 
NCV7726B  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
(40°C T 150°C, 5.5 V VSx 40 V, 3.15 V V 5.25 V, EN = V , unless otherwise specified.)  
J
CC  
CC  
Characteristic  
Symbol  
Conditions  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
POWER SUPPLIES  
Supply Current (VS1 + VS2)  
Sleep Mode  
IqVSx85  
IvsOp  
VS1 = VS2 = 13.2V, V = 0 V  
CC  
40°C to 85°C  
1.0  
2.5  
2.5  
5.0  
mA  
Supply Current (VS1 + VS2)  
Active Mode  
EN = V , 5.5V < VSx < 28 V  
mA  
CC  
No Load, All Outputs Off  
Supply Current (Vcc)  
Sleep Mode  
CSB = V , EN = SI = SCLK = 0 V  
CC  
IqV  
40°C to 85°C  
1.0  
2.5  
mA  
CC  
EN = CSB = V , SI = SCLK = 0 V  
CC  
Active Mode  
IV Op  
CC  
All Outputs Off  
1.5  
2.0  
3.0  
5.0  
mA  
Total Sleep Mode Current  
IqTot  
Sleep Mode, 40°C to 85°C  
VS1 = VS2 = 13.2 V, No Load  
mA  
I(VS1) + I(VS2) + I(VCC)  
VCC Poweron Reset Threshold  
V
por  
V
increasing  
2.70  
4.1  
2.90  
4.5  
V
V
CC  
CC  
VSx Undervoltage Detection Threshold  
VSxuv  
VSx decreasing  
VSx increasing  
3.5  
100  
VSx Undervoltage Detection  
Hysteresis  
VSxuHys  
450  
mV  
VSx Overvoltage Detection Threshold  
VSx Overvoltage Detection Hysteresis  
DRIVER OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS  
VsXov  
32  
1
36  
40  
4
V
V
VSxoHys  
2.5  
Output High R  
(source)  
R
HS  
DSon  
Iout = 500 mA, Vs = 13.2 V  
CC  
0.85  
0.85  
1.9  
1.9  
W
W
DS(on)  
V
= 3.15 V  
Output Low R  
(sink)  
R
LS  
Iout = 500 mA, Vs = 13.2 V  
DS(on)  
DSon  
V
CC  
= 3.15 V  
Source Leakage Current  
Sink Leakage Current  
V
= 5 V, OUT(112) = 0 V, EN = 0/5 V  
CC  
IsrcLkg13.2 VSx = 13.2 V  
IsrcLkg28 VSx = 28 V  
1.0  
2.0  
mA  
mA  
V
CC  
= 5 V, EN = 0/5 V  
IsnkLkg13.2 OUT(112) = VSx = 13.2 V  
1.0  
2.0  
mA  
mA  
IsnkLkg28  
OUT(112) = VSx = 28 V  
Overcurrent Shutdown Threshold  
(Source)  
IsdSrc  
V
= 5 V, VSx = 13.2 V  
= 5 V, VSx = 13.2 V  
2.0  
1.5  
1.1  
A
CC  
CC  
Overcurrent Shutdown Threshold  
(Sink)  
IsdSnk  
V
1.1  
1.5  
2.0  
A
Over Current Delay Timer  
TdOc  
10  
25  
50  
ms  
Underload Detection Threshold  
(Low Side)  
IuldLS  
V
V
V
= 5 V, VSx = 13.2 V  
= 5 V, VSx = 13.2 V  
= 5 V, VSx = 13.2 V  
2.5  
5.5  
mA  
CC  
CC  
CC  
Underload Detection Threshold  
(High Side)  
IuldHS  
5.5  
2.5  
mA  
Underload Detection Delay Time  
Body Diode Forward Voltage  
TdUld  
200  
350  
0.9  
600  
1.3  
ms  
IbdFwd  
If = 500 mA  
V
DRIVER OUTPUT SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS  
High Side Turn On Time  
High Side Turn Off Time  
Low Side Turn On Time  
Low Side Turn Off Time  
ThsOn  
ThsOff  
TlsOn  
TlsOff  
Vs = 13.2 V, R  
Vs = 13.2 V, R  
Vs = 13.2 V, R  
Vs = 13.2 V, R  
= 70 W  
= 70 W  
= 70 W  
= 70 W  
7.5  
3.0  
6.5  
2.0  
13  
6.0  
13  
ms  
ms  
ms  
ms  
load  
load  
load  
load  
5.0  
Product parametric performance is indicated in the Electrical Characteristics for the listed test conditions, unless otherwise noted. Product  
performance may not be indicated by the Electrical Characteristics if operated under different conditions.  
3. Not production tested.  
4. This is the minimum time the user must wait between SPI commands.  
5. This is the minimum time the user must wait between consecutive SRR requests.  
www.onsemi.com  
6
NCV7726B  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
(40°C T 150°C, 5.5 V VSx 40 V, 3.15 V V 5.25 V, EN = V , unless otherwise specified.)  
J
CC  
CC  
Characteristic  
Symbol  
Conditions  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
DRIVER OUTPUT SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS  
High Side Rise Time  
High Side Fall Time  
Low Side Rise Time  
Low Side Fall Time  
ThsTr  
ThsTf  
TlsTr  
TlsTf  
Vs = 13.2 V, R  
Vs = 13.2 V, R  
Vs = 13.2 V, R  
Vs = 13.2 V, R  
= 70 W  
= 70 W  
= 70 W  
= 70 W  
= 70 W  
4.0  
2.0  
1.0  
1.0  
8.0  
4.0  
3.0  
3.0  
ms  
ms  
ms  
ms  
ms  
load  
load  
load  
load  
load  
High Side Off to Low Side On  
NonOverlap Time  
ThsOffLsOn Vs = 13.2 V, R  
1.5  
Low Side Off to High Side On  
NonOverlap Time  
TlsOffHsOn Vs = 13.2 V, R  
= 70 W  
1.5  
ms  
load  
THERMAL RESPONSE  
Thermal Warning  
Twr  
TwHy  
Tsd  
(Note 3)  
(Note 3)  
(Note 3)  
(Note 3)  
120  
140  
20  
170  
°C  
°C  
°C  
°C  
Thermal Warning Hysteresis  
Thermal Shutdown  
150  
175  
20  
200  
Thermal Shutdown Hysteresis  
LOGIC INPUTS EN, SI, SCLK, CSB  
TsdHy  
Input Threshold  
High  
Low  
VthInH  
VthInL  
2.0  
0.6  
V
V
Input Hysteresis SI, SCLK, CSB  
Input Hysteresis EN  
VthInHys  
VthENHys  
Rpdx  
150  
400  
125  
125  
mV  
mV  
kW  
kW  
pF  
150  
50  
50  
800  
200  
250  
15  
Pulldown Resistance EN, SI, SCLK  
Pullup Resistance CSB  
Input Capacitance  
EN = SI = SCLK = V  
CSB = 0 V  
CC  
RpuCSB  
Cinx  
(Note 3)  
LOGIC OUTPUT SO  
Output High  
VsoH  
ISOURCE = 1 mA  
V
CC  
0.6  
V
Output Low  
VsoL  
ISINK = 1.6 mA  
CSB = 5 V  
5  
0.4  
5
V
Tristate Leakage  
Tristate Output Capacitance  
ItriStLkg  
ItriStCout  
mA  
pF  
CSB = V , 0 V < V < 5.25 V  
15  
CC  
CC  
(Note 3)  
Product parametric performance is indicated in the Electrical Characteristics for the listed test conditions, unless otherwise noted. Product  
performance may not be indicated by the Electrical Characteristics if operated under different conditions.  
3. Not production tested.  
4. This is the minimum time the user must wait between SPI commands.  
5. This is the minimum time the user must wait between consecutive SRR requests.  
www.onsemi.com  
7
NCV7726B  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
(40°C T 150°C, 5.5 V VSx 40 V, 3.15 V V 5.25 V, EN = V , unless otherwise specified.)  
J
CC  
CC  
Characteristic  
Symbol  
Conditions  
Timing  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
Charts #  
SERIAL PERIPHERAL INTERFACE  
SCLK Frequency  
Fclk  
5.0  
MHz  
ns  
SCLK Clock Period  
TpClk  
V
CC  
V
CC  
= 5 V  
= 3.3 V  
200  
500  
SCLK High Time  
TclkH  
TclkL  
1
2
85  
85  
85  
50  
50  
100  
5.0  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ms  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
SCLK Low Time  
SCLK Setup Time  
SI Setup Time  
TclkSup  
TsiSup  
TsiH  
3, 4  
11  
12  
5, 6  
7
SI Hold Time  
CSB Setup Time  
TcsbSup  
TcsbH  
TenSo  
TdisSo  
TsoR/F  
TsoV  
CSB High Time  
(Note 4)  
SO enable after CSB falling edge  
SO disable after CSB rising edge  
SO Rise/Fall Time  
SO Valid Time  
8
200  
200  
25  
100  
9
Cload = 40 pF (Note 3)  
10  
50  
Cload = 40 pF (Note 3)  
SCLK to SO 50%  
10  
EN Low Valid Time  
EN High to SPI Valid  
TenL  
V
= 5V; EN HL 50%  
10  
ms  
CC  
to OUTx turning off 50%  
TenHspiV  
Tsrr  
100  
ms  
ms  
SRR Delay Between Consecutive  
Frames  
(Note 5)  
150  
Product parametric performance is indicated in the Electrical Characteristics for the listed test conditions, unless otherwise noted. Product  
performance may not be indicated by the Electrical Characteristics if operated under different conditions.  
3. Not production tested.  
4. This is the minimum time the user must wait between SPI commands.  
5. This is the minimum time the user must wait between consecutive SRR requests.  
www.onsemi.com  
8
 
NCV7726B  
CHARACTERISTIC TIMING DIAGRAMS  
TlsTr  
90%  
TlsOff  
10%  
LS Turn OFF  
HS Turn ON  
TlsOffHsOn  
90%  
10%  
ThsTr  
90%  
ThsOn  
CSB  
LS Turn On  
HS Turn Off  
TlsTf  
90%  
TlsOn  
10%  
ThsOffLsOn  
90%  
10%  
ThsTf  
90%  
ThsOff  
CSB  
Figure 4. Detailed Driver Timing  
www.onsemi.com  
9
NCV7726B  
4
7
CSB  
5
SCLK  
3
1
2
6
CSB  
SO  
9
8
SI  
12  
SCLK  
SO  
11  
10  
Figure 5. Detailed SPI Timing  
www.onsemi.com  
10  
 
NCV7726B  
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
4.5  
4.0  
3.5  
3.0  
2.5  
2.0  
1.5  
1.0  
2.30  
VSx = 13.2 V  
VSx = 13.2 V  
2.25  
2.20  
2.15  
2.10  
150°C  
125°C  
V
V
= 5.25 V  
= 5.00 V  
CC  
CC  
25°C  
40°C  
V
CC  
= 3.15 V  
2.05  
2.00  
0.5  
0
50  
0
50  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
100  
150  
150  
150  
3.0  
3.5  
4.0  
4.5  
5.0  
5.5  
V
, VOLTAGE (V)  
CC  
Figure 6. IqTot vs. Temperature  
Figure 7. I(VCC) Active Mode vs. V(VCC)  
2.0  
1.8  
1.05  
1.00  
0.95  
0.90  
0.85  
VSx = 13.2 V  
1.6  
1.4  
1.2  
1.0  
LSx  
HSx  
LSx  
HSx  
0.80  
0.75  
I = 0.5 A  
f
0.8  
0.6  
50  
0
50  
100  
50  
0
50  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
100  
150  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
Figure 8. RDS(on) vs. Temperature  
Figure 9. Body Diode Voltage vs. Temperature  
2.0  
1.5  
1.0  
0.5  
0
0.02  
0
LSx  
0.02  
0.04  
VSx = 13.2 V  
0.06  
0.08  
0.10  
V
CC  
= 5.0 V  
LSx  
0.5  
1.0  
HSx  
0.12  
0.14  
1.5  
2.0  
HSx  
150  
50  
0
50  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
100  
50  
0
50  
100  
200  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
Figure 10. Over Current vs. Temperature  
Figure 11. Leakage vs. Temperature  
www.onsemi.com  
11  
NCV7726B  
DETAILED OPERATING DESCRIPTION  
SPI Communication  
General Overview  
The NCV7726B is comprised of twenty four NMOS  
power drivers. The drivers are arranged as twelve  
halfbridge output channels, allowing for six independent  
fullbridge configured loads. Output control and status  
reporting is handled via the SPI (Serial Peripheral Interface)  
communications port.  
Each output is characterized for a typical 0.5 A DC load  
and has a maximum 2.0 A surge capability (at VSx =  
13.2 V). Maximum allowable junction temperature is 150°C  
and may constrain the maximum load current and/or limit  
the number of drivers active at once.  
An activehigh enable function (EN) allows global  
control of the outputs and provides a low quiescent current  
sleep mode when the device is not being utilized. An internal  
pulldown resistor is provided on the input to ensure the  
device enters sleep mode if the input signal is lost.  
16bit full duplex SPI communication has been  
implemented for device configuration, driver control, and  
reading the status data. In addition to the 16bit status data,  
a pseudobit (PRE_15) can also be retrieved from the SO  
output.  
The device must be enabled (EN = H) for SPI  
communication. The SPI inputs are TTL compatible and the  
SO output high level is defined by the applied V . The  
CC  
activelow CSB input has a pullup resistor and the  
remaining inputs have pulldown resistors to bias them to  
known states when SPI communication is inactive.  
The latched thermal shutdown (TSD) status bit PRE_15  
is available on SO until the first rising SCLK edge after CSB  
goes low. The following conditions must be met for a valid  
TSD read to be captured:  
1. SCLK and SI are low before the CSB cycle;  
2. CSB transitions from high to low;  
After EN transitions from low to high, the V POR cycle  
CC  
will proceed and bring the device into normal operation. The  
device configuration registers can then be programmed via  
SPI. Bringing EN low clears all registers (no configuration  
or status data is stored), disables the drivers, and enters sleep  
mode.  
3. CSB setup time (TcsbSup: Figure 5, #5) is  
satisfied.  
Figure 12 shows the SPI communication frame format,  
and Tables 1 and 2 define the command input and diagnostic  
status output bits.  
CSB  
B[12:7] HBEN[6:1]  
B[12:7] " HBEN[12:7]  
B[6:1] HBCNF[6:1]  
B[6:1] " HBCNF[12:7]  
SRR  
HBSEL  
ULDSC  
OVLO  
SI  
SCLK  
SO  
15  
14  
13  
0
B[12:7] HBST[6:4]  
B[12:7] " HBST[12:10]  
B[6:1] HBST[3:1]  
B[6:1] " HBST[9:7]  
TSD  
OCS  
PSF  
ULD  
TW  
PRE_15  
PSEUDOBIT  
Figure 12. SPI Communication Frame Format  
Communication is implemented as follows and is also  
illustrated in Figures 12 and 15:  
5. Current SO data is simultaneously shifted out on  
every rising edge of SCLK, starting with the MSB  
(OCS).  
6. CSB goes high to end the frame and SO becomes  
tristate.  
7. The last 16 bits clocked into SI are transferred to  
the device’s data register if no frame error is  
detected, otherwise the entire frame is ignored and  
the previous input data is preserved.  
1. SI and SCLK are set to low before the CSB cycle.  
2. CSB goes low to begin a serial data frame;  
pseudobit PRE_15 is immediately available at  
SO.  
3. SI data is shifted in on every rising edge of SCLK,  
starting with the most significant bit (MSB), SRR.  
4. SI data is recognized on every falling edge of the  
SCLK.  
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12  
 
NCV7726B  
Table 1. SPI COMMAND INPUT DEFINITIONS  
Channels 12 – 7 (Input Bit # 14 = 1)  
Bit#  
15  
Name  
SRR  
Function  
Status*  
1 = Reset  
Scope  
Status Register Reset**  
Channel Group Select  
Status Reset per HBSEL  
1 = HB [12:7] | 0 = HB [6:1]  
14  
HBSEL  
ULDSC  
1 = HB [12:7]  
1 = Enabled  
13  
Underload Shutdown Control  
Enabled per HBSEL;  
Per HalfBridge Operation  
12  
11  
10  
9
HBEN12  
HBEN11  
HBEN10  
HBEN9  
Enable HalfBridge 12  
Enable HalfBridge 11  
Enable HalfBridge 10  
Enable HalfBridge 9  
0 = HiZ  
Per HalfBridge  
1 = Enabled  
8
HBEN8  
Enable HalfBridge 8  
7
HBEN7  
Enable HalfBridge 7  
6
HBCNF12  
HBCNF11  
HBCNF10  
HBCNF9  
HBCNF8  
HBCNF7  
OVLO  
Configure HalfBridge 12  
Configure HalfBridge 11  
Configure HalfBridge 10  
Configure HalfBridge 9  
Configure HalfBridge 8  
Configure HalfBridge 7  
VSx Overvoltage Lockout  
5
0 = LS On, HS Off  
1 = LS Off, HS On  
4
Per HalfBridge  
3
2
1
0
1 = Enabled  
Global Lockout  
Channels 6 – 1 (Input Bit # 14 = 0)  
Bit#  
15  
Name  
SRR  
Function  
Status*  
1 = Reset  
Scope  
Status Register Reset**  
Channel Group Select  
Status Reset per HBSEL  
1 = HB [12:7] | 0 = HB [6:1]  
14  
HBSEL  
ULDSC  
0 = HB [6:1]  
1 = Enabled  
13  
Underload Shutdown Control  
Enabled per HBSEL;  
Per HalfBridge Operation  
12  
11  
10  
9
HBEN6  
HBEN5  
HBEN4  
HBEN3  
HBEN2  
HBEN1  
HBCNF6  
HBCNF5  
HBCNF4  
HBCNF3  
HBCNF2  
HBCNF1  
OVLO  
Enable HalfBridge 6  
Enable HalfBridge 5  
Enable HalfBridge 4  
Enable HalfBridge 3  
Enable HalfBridge 2  
Enable HalfBridge 1  
Configure HalfBridge 6  
Configure HalfBridge 5  
Configure HalfBridge 4  
Configure HalfBridge 3  
Configure HalfBridge 2  
Configure HalfBridge 1  
VSx Overvoltage Lockout  
0 = HiZ  
Per HalfBridge  
1 = Enabled  
8
7
6
5
0 = LS On, HS Off  
1 = LS Off, HS On  
4
Per HalfBridge  
3
2
1
0
1 = Enabled  
Global Lockout  
*All command input bits are set to 0 at V poweron reset.  
CC  
**Latched faults are cleared and outputs can be reprogrammed if no fault exists after SRR asserted.  
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13  
 
NCV7726B  
Table 2. SPI STATUS OUTPUT DEFINITIONS  
Channels 12 – 7 (If Previous Input Bit # 14 = 1)  
Bit#  
Name  
Function  
Status*  
Scope  
PRE_15  
TSD  
Latched Thermal Shutdown  
1 = Fault  
Global Notification;  
Per HalfBridge Operation  
15  
14  
13  
OCS  
PSF  
Latched Overcurrent  
Shutdown  
1 = Fault  
1 = Fault  
1 = Fault  
Notification per HBSEL;  
Per HalfBridge Operation  
VS1 and/or VS2  
Undervoltage or Overvoltage  
Global Notification and  
Global Operation  
ULD  
Underload Detect  
Notification per HBSEL;  
Per HalfBridge Operation  
12  
11  
10  
9
HBST12 [1:0]  
HalfBridge 12 Output Status  
HBST11 [1:0]  
HBST10 [1:0]  
HBST9 [1:0]  
HBST8 [1:0]  
HBST7 [1:0]  
TW  
HalfBridge 11 Output Status  
HalfBridge 10 Output Status  
HalfBridge 9 Output Status  
HalfBridge 8 Output Status  
HalfBridge 7 Output Status  
Thermal Warning  
8
0x00b Output Disabled  
0x01b OCS  
7
Per HalfBridge  
0x10b ULD  
6
0x11b Output Enabled  
5
4
3
2
1
0
1 = Fault  
Global Notification;  
Per HalfBridge Operation  
*All status output bits are set to 0 at Vcc poweron reset (POR).  
HBSTx[1:0] bits are priority encoded to provide the status information of each of the halfbridge outputs. Figure 13 shows the priority encod-  
ing state diagram for the HBSTx[1:0] bits.  
www.onsemi.com  
14  
 
NCV7726B  
Table 2. SPI STATUS OUTPUT DEFINITIONS  
Channels 6 – 1 (If Previous Input Bit # 14 = 0)  
Bit#  
Name  
Function  
Status*  
Scope  
PRE_15  
TSD  
Latched Thermal Shutdown  
1 = Fault  
Global Notification;  
Per HalfBridge Operation  
15  
14  
13  
OCS  
PSF  
Latched Overcurrent  
Shutdown  
1 = Fault  
1 = Fault  
1 = Fault  
Notification per HBSEL;  
Per HalfBridge Operation  
VS1 and/or VS2  
Undervoltage or Overvoltage  
Global Notification and  
Global Operation  
ULD  
Underload Detect  
Notification per HBSEL;  
Per HalfBridge Operation  
12  
11  
10  
9
HBST6 [1:0]  
HalfBridge 6 Output Status  
HBST5 [1:0]  
HBST4 [1:0]  
HBST3 [1:0]  
HBST2 [1:0]  
HBST1 [1:0]  
TW  
HalfBridge 5 Output Status  
HalfBridge 4 Output Status  
HalfBridge 3 Output Status  
HalfBridge 2 Output Status  
HalfBridge 1 Output Status  
Thermal Warning  
8
0x00b Output Disabled  
0x01b OCS  
7
Per HalfBridge  
0x10b ULD  
6
0x11b Output Enabled  
5
4
3
2
1
0
1 = Fault  
Global Notification;  
Per HalfBridge Operation  
*All status output bits are set to 0 at Vcc poweron reset (POR).  
HBSTx[1:0] bits are priority encoded to provide the status information of each of the halfbridge outputs. Figure 13 shows the priority encod-  
ing state diagram for the HBSTx[1:0] bits.  
www.onsemi.com  
15  
NCV7726B  
PSF, TSD  
HBENx = ‘0’  
Output Enabled  
“11”  
Under  
Load  
Power On Reset  
HBENx = ‘1’  
PSF Recovery*  
TSD Recovery**  
Output Disabled  
“00”  
ULD  
“10”  
Over  
Current  
(default)  
PSF  
TSD  
Over  
Current  
OCS  
“01”  
PSF  
TSD  
SRR = ‘1’  
Power On Reset  
*PSF Recovery: VSx rising above the undervoltage threshold or falling below the overvoltage threshold (OVLO = 1)  
**TSD Recovery: Sending SRR after junction temperature has fallen below the thermal shutdown threshold  
Figure 13. SO HBSTx [1:0] Priority Encoding State Diagram  
Priority Encoding  
CSB and SCLK are parallel connected to every device in  
the chain while SO and SI are series connected between each  
device. The master’s MOSI is connected to the SI of the first  
device and the first device’s SO is connected to the next  
device’s SI. The SO of the final device in the chain is  
connected to the master’s MISO.  
The hardware configuration for the NCV7726B daisy  
chained with an 8bit SPI device is shown in Figure 14. A  
24bit frame made of 16bit word ‘Aand 8bit word ‘B’ is  
sent from the master. Command word B is sent first followed  
by word A. The master simultaneously receives status word  
B first followed by word A. The progression of data from the  
MCU through the sequential devices is illustrated in  
Figure 14.  
Compliance with the illustrated frame format is required  
for proper daisy chain operation. Situations should be  
avoided where an incorrect multiple of 8 bits is sent to the  
devices, but the frame length does not cause a frame error in  
the devices. For example, the word order could be  
inadvertently interleaved or reversed. Invalid data is  
accepted by the NCV7726B in such scenarios and possibly  
by other devices in the chain, depending on their frame error  
implementation. Data is received as a command by the  
device at the beginning of the chain, but the device at the end  
of the chain may receive status data from the preceding  
device as a command.  
If an under load event precedes an over current event on  
the same halfbridge, the device will report HBSTx = ‘10’  
and then HBSTx = ‘01’ as shown in Figure 13. An over  
current event preceding an under load event only reports  
HBSTx = ‘01’ since there is no direct path from the OCS  
state to the ULD state. Thus an over current shutdown fault  
must be cleared before an underload fault is reported on the  
same halfbridge.  
Frame Error Detection  
The NCV7726B employs frame error detection to help  
ensure input data integrity. SCLK is compared to an n x 8 bit  
counter and a valid frame (CSB HLH cycle) has integer  
multiples of 8 SCLK cycles. For the first 16 bits shifted into  
SI, SCLK is compared to a modulo16 counter (n = 2), and  
SCLK is compared to a modulo 8 counter (n = 1, 2, ...m)  
thereafter. This variable modulus facilitates daisy chain  
operation with devices using different word lengths.  
The last 16 bits clocked into SI are transferred to the  
NCV7726B’s data register if no frame error is detected,  
otherwise the entire frame is ignored and the previous input  
data is preserved.  
Daisy Chain Operation  
Daisy chain operation is possible with multiple 16bit and  
8bit devices that have a compatible SPI protocol. The clock  
phase and clock polarity with respect to the data for all the  
devices in the chain must be the same as the NCV7726B.  
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16  
 
NCV7726B  
CMD [x, n] = Command Word to Device ‘x, Length ‘n’  
STA [x, n] = Status Word from Device ‘x’, Length ‘n’  
NCV7726B  
8bit Device  
MCU  
16bit Device  
CSB  
CSB  
CSB  
SCLK  
MOSI  
SCLK  
SI  
SCLK  
SI  
MISO  
SO  
SO  
STA [B, 8]  
+
STA [A, 16]  
CMD [B, 8]  
+
CMD [A, 16]  
STA [A, 16]  
+
CMD [B, 8]  
Device A  
Master  
Device B  
Figure 14. Daisy Chain Configuration  
24bit Frame  
Word B 8 bits  
Word A 16 bits  
CSB  
SCLK  
SI  
7
6
1
0
15  
8
7
0
MSB  
LSB  
LSB  
MSB  
LSB  
SI data is recognized on the falling SCLK. edge  
SO  
TSD  
MSB  
MSB  
LSB  
SO data is shifted out on the rising SCLK edge.  
Modulo 16 counter begins on the first rising SCLK edge after CSB goes low.  
Modulo 16 counter ends 16 bit word length valid.  
Modulo 8 counter begins on the next rising SCLK edge.  
Modulo 8 counter ends 8 bit word length valid. valid n*8 bit frame.  
Figure 15. Daisy Chain – 24 bit Frame Format  
TSD Bit in Daisy Chain Operation  
The TSD status automatically propagates through the  
chain from the SO output of the previous device to the SI  
input of the next. This is shown in Figures 17 and 18, first  
without a TSD fault in either device (Figure 17), and then  
subsequently with a latched TSD fault (TSD = 1) in device  
“A” propagating through to device “B” (Figure 18).  
The SO path is designed to allow TSD status retrieval in  
a daisy chain configuration using NCV7726B or other  
devices with identical SPI functionality. The TSD status bit  
is OR’d with SI and then multiplexed with the device’s usual  
status data (Figure 16).  
CSB is held high and SI and SCLK are held low by the  
master before the start of the SPI frame. TSD status is  
immediately available as bit PRE_15 at SO (SO = TSD)  
when CSB goes low to begin the frame. The usual status data  
(SO = STA) becomes available after the first rising SCLK  
edge.  
Since the TSD status of any device propagates  
automatically through the entire chain, it is not possible to  
determine which device (or devices) has a fault (TSD = 1).  
The usual status data from each device will need to be  
examined to determine where a fault (or faults) may exist.  
www.onsemi.com  
17  
NCV7726B  
SI  
M
U
X
TSD  
SO  
SO  
SI  
SPI  
SEL  
Figure 16. TSD SPI Link  
NCV7726B  
NCV7726B  
or NCV7723B  
MCU  
CSB  
CSB  
CSB  
1³0  
0
SCLK  
MOSI  
SCLK  
SCLK  
SI  
Z³  
Z³  
0
0
0
MISO  
SI  
SO  
SO  
Device A  
No TSD  
Master  
Device B  
No TSD  
Figure 17. Daisy Chain Without TSD Fault  
NCV7726B  
NCV7726B  
or NCV7723B  
MCU  
CSB  
CSB  
CSB  
1³0  
0
SCLK  
MOSI  
SCLK  
SI  
SCLK  
SI  
Z³  
Z³  
0
1
1
MISO  
SO  
SO  
Device A  
Master  
Device B  
No TSD  
Latched TSD  
Figure 18. Daisy Chain With TSD Fault  
Power Up/Down Control  
Output drivers will remain if OVLO = 0 during an  
overvoltage condition.  
The V supply input powers the device’s logic core. A  
CC  
V
CC  
poweron reset (POR) function provides controlled  
Driver Control  
powerup/down. V POR initializes the command input  
CC  
The NCV7726B has the flexibility to control each  
halfbridge driver channel via SPI. Actual driver output  
state is determined by the command input and the current  
fault status bits.  
The channels are divided into two groups and each group  
is selected by the HBSEL input bit (see Table 1). Highside  
(HSx) and lowside (LSx) drivers of the same channel  
cannot be active at the same time, and nonoverlap delays  
are imposed when switching between HSx and LSx drivers  
in the same channel, preventing current shootthrough.  
After the device has powered up and the drivers are  
allowed to turn on, the drivers remain on until commanded  
off via SPI or until a fault condition occurs.  
and status output registers to their default states (0x00), and  
ensures that the bridge output and SO drivers maintain HiZ  
as power is applied. SPI communication and normal device  
operation can proceed once V  
threshold and EN remains high.  
The VS1 and VS2 supply inputs power their respective  
output drivers (refer to Figure 2 and the PIN FUNCTION  
DESCRIPTION). The VSx inputs are monitored to ensure  
that the supply stays within the recommended operating  
range. If the VSx supply moves into either of the VS  
undervoltage or overvoltage regions, the output drivers are  
switched to HiZ but command and status data is preserved.  
rises above the POR  
CC  
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18  
NCV7726B  
DIAGNOSTICS, PROTECTIONS, STATUS REPORTING AND RESET  
Overview  
intervention for output recovery and status memory clear.  
Diagnostics resulting in output lockout and nonlatched  
status (VSOV or VSUV) may recover and clear  
automatically. Output configurations can be changed during  
output lockout. Outputs assume the new configurations or  
resume the previous configurations when an autorecover  
fault is resolved. Table 4 shows output states during faults  
and output recovery modes, and Table 5 shows the status  
memory and memory clear modes.  
The NCV7726B employs diagnostics designed to prevent  
destructive overstress during a fault condition. Diagnostics  
are classified as either supervisory or protection functions  
(Table 3). Supervisory functions provide status information  
about device conditions. Protection functions provide status  
information and activate fault management behaviors.  
Diagnostics resulting in output shutdown and latched  
status may depend on a qualifier and may require user  
Table 3. DIAGNOSTIC CLASSES AND FUNCTIONS  
Name  
TSD  
Class  
Function  
Thermal Shutdown  
Protection  
Protection  
Protection  
Protection  
Supervisory  
Supervisory  
OCS  
Overcurrent Shutdown  
Under/overvoltage Lockout (OVLO = 1)  
Underload Shutdown  
PSF  
ULD  
HBSTx[1:0]  
TW  
HalfBridge X Output Status  
Thermal Warning  
Table 4. OUTPUT STATE VS. FAULT AND OUTPUT RECOVERY  
OUTx  
State  
OUTx  
Recovery  
OUTx  
Recovery Scope  
Fault  
TSD  
Qualifier  
Z  
Z  
Send SRR  
Per HBSEL  
Per HBSEL  
All Outputs  
OCS  
Send SRR  
PSF – VSOV  
OVLO = 1  
OVLO = 0  
ZY | Y  
Auto*  
n
n+1  
Unaffected  
PSF – VSUV  
ULD  
ZY | Y  
Auto*  
All Outputs  
Per HBSEL  
n
n+1  
ULDSC = 1  
ULDSC = 0  
Z  
Send SRR  
Unaffected  
Unaffected  
TW  
*OUTx returns to its previous state (Y ) or new state (Yn+1) if fault is removed.  
n
Table 5. STATUS MEMORY VS. FAULT AND MEMORY CLEAR  
Status  
Memory  
Memory  
Clear  
Memory  
Clear Scope  
Fault  
TSD  
Qualifier  
Latched  
Latched  
Send SRR  
Send SRR  
Auto*  
Per HBSEL  
Per HBSEL  
Global  
OCS  
PSF – VSOV  
PSF – VSUV  
ULD  
OVLO = X  
NonLatched  
NonLatched  
Latched  
Auto*  
Global  
ULDSC = X  
Send SRR  
Auto*  
Per HBSEL  
Global  
TW  
NonLatched  
*Status memory returns to its nofault state if fault is removed.  
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19  
 
NCV7726B  
Status Information Retrieval  
Diagnostics Details  
Current status information as selected by HBSEL is  
retrieved during each SPI frame. To preserve device  
configuration and output states, the previous SI data pattern  
must be sent during the status retrieval frame.  
Status information is prevented from being updated  
during a SPI frame but new status becomes available after  
CSB goes high at the end of the frame provided the frame did  
not contain an SRR request. Status information includes  
both global and per channel fault notification. To determine  
the channel(s) affected after detecting a global fault,  
examine driver output status and input configuration.  
The following sections describe individual diagnostics  
and behaviors. In each description and illustration, a SPI  
frame is assumed to always be valid and the SI data pattern  
sent for HBCNFx and HBENx is the same as the previous  
frame. Actual results can depend on asynchronous fault  
events and SPI clock frequency and frame rate.  
Undervoltage Lockout  
Global Notification, Global Operation  
Undervoltage detection and lockout control is provided  
by monitoring the VS1, VS2 and V  
supply inputs.  
CC  
Undervoltage hysteresis is provided to ensure clean  
detection transitions. Undervoltage timing is shown in  
Figure 19.  
Undervoltage at either VSx input turns off all outputs and  
sets the power supply fail (PSF) status bit. The outputs return  
to their previously programmed state and the PSF status bit  
is cleared when VSx rises above the hysteresis voltage level.  
SPI communication is available and programmed output  
Status Register Reset SRR  
Sending SRR = 1 clears status memory and reactivates  
faulted outputs for channels as selected by HBSEL. The  
previous SI data pattern must be sent with SRR to preserve  
device configuration and output states. At the rising edge of  
CSB, the SRR function is activated and an internal timer  
(Tsrr) is started. Tsrr is the minimum time the user must wait  
between consecutive SRR requests. If a fault is still present  
when SRR is sent, protection will be reengaged and  
shutdown will recur. The status registers can also be reset by  
toggling the EN pin or by VCC poweron reset.  
enable and configuration states are maintained if proper V  
CC  
is present during VSx undervoltage. Output enable and  
configuration states can also be programmed during VSx  
undervoltage if proper VCC is present, and state changes  
will take effect as VSx rises above the undervoltage  
threshold level.  
V
CC  
undervoltage turns all outputs off and clears the  
command input and status output registers.  
OUTx  
LS  
OUTx  
LS  
OUTx  
LS  
OUTx  
LS  
OUTx  
HS  
OUTx  
HS  
OUTx  
HS  
SI  
No  
No  
No  
SO  
X
PSF  
PSF  
Z
?
0x00  
0x00  
Fault  
Fault  
Fault  
No  
Fault  
No  
Fault  
Status  
No Fault  
?
Output  
State  
ALL  
Z
ALL  
Z
OUTx GND  
OUTx VS  
?
OUTx GND  
VSx  
Vcc  
VSUV  
VccUV  
t
Figure 19. Undervoltage Timing  
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20  
 
NCV7726B  
Overvoltage Lockout  
programmed state and the PSF status bit is cleared when  
VSx falls below the hysteresis voltage level. Output enable  
and configuration states can also be programmed during an  
overvoltage lockout event but will not change state until  
VSx falls below the overvoltage threshold level.  
To reduce stress, it is recommended to operate the device  
with OVLO bit asserted to ensure that the drivers turn off  
during a load dump scenario. If OVLO = 0 during an  
overvoltage condition, outputs will remain on and the PSF  
status bit will be set.  
Global Notification, Global Operation  
Overvoltage detection and lockout control is provided by  
monitoring the VS1 and VS2 supply inputs. Overvoltage  
hysteresis is provided to ensure clean detection transitions.  
Overvoltage timing is shown in Figure 20.  
Overvoltage at either VSx input turns off all outputs if the  
overvoltage lockout input bit is set (OVLO = 1, HBSEL =  
X), and sets the power supply fail (PSF) status bit (see  
Tables 4 and 5). The outputs return to their previously  
OUTx ON  
OVLO=0  
OUTx  
ON  
OUTx  
ON  
OUTx ON  
OVLO=1  
OUTx  
ON  
OUTx  
OFF  
SI  
SO  
No  
Fault  
No  
Fault  
No  
Fault  
X
PSF  
PSF  
PSF  
PSF  
No  
Fault  
No  
Fault  
No  
Fault  
No  
Fault  
Status  
?
?
Output  
State  
OUTx  
ON  
ALL  
Z
OUTx  
ON  
OUTx Z  
VSOV  
VSOV  
VSx  
t
Figure 20. Overvoltage Timing  
Overcurrent Shutdown  
global overcurrent (OCS) status bit is set. The channel’s  
corresponding HBSTx[1:0] bits are also set to “01” to  
indicate an OCS fault. Note that OCS fault reporting has  
priority over other faults as shown in Figure 13. The global  
OCS bit and individual channel bits are cleared and channels  
are reactivated by sending SRR = 1 (HBSEL = X).  
A persistent overcurrent cause should be resolved prior to  
reactivation to avoid repetitive stress on the drivers.  
Global and per Channel Notification per HBSEL  
Per HalfBridge Operation  
Overcurrent detection and shutdown control is provided  
by monitoring each HS and LS driver. Overcurrent timing is  
shown in Figure 21. Overcurrent in either driver starts a  
channel’s overcurrent delay timer (TdOc). If overcurrent  
exists after the delay, both drivers are latched off and the  
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21  
 
NCV7726B  
OUTx ON  
SRR=0  
OUTx  
ON  
OUTx  
ON  
OUTx ON  
SRR=1  
OUTx  
ON  
OUTx  
ON  
SI  
No  
Fault  
No  
Fault  
No  
SO  
OCS  
OCS  
OCS  
OCS  
Fault  
No  
Fault  
No  
Fault  
Status  
OCS  
Output  
State  
OUTx  
ON  
OUTx  
ON  
OUTx Z  
OUTx Z  
TdOc  
TdOc  
Output  
Current  
IsdSxx  
t
Figure 21. Overcurrent Timing  
Underload Shutdown  
drivers are latched off and the global underload (ULD) status  
bit is set along with the corresponding per channelstatus bits  
HBSTx[1:0] set to “10”. Drivers will remain on if the  
ULDSC input bit is 0 (see Table 4 and 5). The global ULD  
bit and per channel HBSTx bits are cleared and channels are  
reactivated by sending SRR = 1 (HBSEL = X).  
Note: underload may result from a fault (e.g. openload)  
condition or normal circuit behavior (e.g. L/R tau). In motor  
applications it is often desirable to actively brake the motor  
by turning on both HS or LS drivers in two halfbridge  
channels which may result in an underload condition as  
current decays.  
Global and per Channel Notification per HBSEL  
Shutdown Control per HBSEL  
Per HalfBridge Operation  
Underload detection and shutdown control is provided by  
monitoring each half bridge driver. Underload timing is  
shown in Figure 22. Underload at any driver starts the global  
underload delay timer. If underload occurs in another  
channel after the global timer has been started, the delay for  
any subsequent underload will be the remainder of the timer.  
If underload exists after the delay and if the underload  
shutdown (ULDSC) command bit is set, both HS and LS  
LSx  
ON  
LSx ON  
LSx  
ON  
LSx ON  
SRR=1  
LSx ON  
LSx ON  
SRR=1  
SI  
SO  
ULDSC=0  
ULDSC=1  
No  
Fault  
No  
Fault  
No  
Fault  
ULD  
ULD  
ULD  
ULD  
No  
Fault  
Status  
No Fault  
No Fault  
ULD  
Output  
State  
OUTx  
Z
OUTx  
ON  
OUTx GND  
TdUld  
IuldLS  
OUTx GND  
TdUld  
TdUld  
Output  
Current  
t
Figure 22. Underload Timing  
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22  
 
NCV7726B  
Thermal Warning and Thermal Shutdown  
The TW status bit is set when a halfbridge’s sensor  
temperature exceeds the warning level (T > Twr), and the  
bit is automatically cleared when sensor temperature falls  
J
Global Notification, Per HalfBridge Operation  
Thermal warning (TW) and thermal shutdown (TSD)  
detection and control are provided for each halfbridge by  
monitoring the driver pair’s thermal sensor. Thermal  
hysteresis is provided for each of the warning and shutdown  
functions to ensure clean detection transitions. Software  
polling of the TW bit allows for avoidance of thermal  
shutdown since TW notification precedes TSD notification.  
Thermal warning and shutdown timing is shown in  
Figure 23.  
below the warning hysteresis level (T < TwHy). A  
J
channel’s output state is unaffected by TW.  
When sensor temperature exceeds the shutdown level (T  
J
> Tsd), the channel’s HS and LS drivers are latched off, the  
TW bit is/remains set, and the TSD (PRE_15) bit is set. The  
TSD bit is cleared and all affected channels are reactivated  
(T < TsdHy) by sending SRR = 1. The channel group select  
J
(HBSEL) input bit determines which channels are affected  
by SRR.  
OUTx  
ON  
OUTx  
ON  
OUTx  
ON  
OUTx  
ON  
OUTx ON  
SRR=1  
OUTx ON  
SRR=1  
SI  
No  
Fault  
TSD  
TW  
No  
SO  
TW  
TW  
TW  
TW  
TW  
TW  
Fault  
No  
Fault  
No  
Fault  
TSD  
TW  
Status  
TW  
Output  
State  
OUTx  
ON  
OUTx Z  
OUTx ON  
TJ  
TSD  
TsdHy  
TWR  
TwHy  
t
Figure 23. Thermal Warning and Shutdown Timing  
The latched thermal shutdown (TSD) information is available on SO after CSB goes low until the first rising SCLK edge.  
The following procedures must be met for a true TSD reading:  
1. SCLK and SI are low before the CSB cycle. Violating these conditions will results in an undetermined SPI behavior  
or/and an incorrect TSD reading.  
2. CSB transitioning from high to low.  
3. CSB setup time (TcsbSup) is satisfied and the data is captured before the first SCLK rising edge.  
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23  
 
NCV7726B  
THERMAL PERFORMANCE ESTIMATES  
Figure 24. Transient R(t) vs. Pulse Time for 2 oz Spreader  
ORDERING INFORMATION  
Device  
Package  
Shipping  
NCV7726DQBR2G  
SSOP24 EP  
(PbFree)  
2500 / Tape & Reel  
†For information on tape and reel specifications, including part orientation and tape sizes, please refer to our Tape and Reel Packaging  
Specifications Brochure, BRD8011/D.  
www.onsemi.com  
24  
MECHANICAL CASE OUTLINE  
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS  
SSOP24 NB EP  
CASE 940AK  
ISSUE O  
SCALE 1:1  
DATE 24 APR 2012  
2X  
NOTES:  
1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ASME  
Y14.5M, 1994.  
0.20 C A-B  
NOTE 4  
D
2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: MILLIMETERS.  
3. DIMENSION b DOES NOT INCLUDE DAMBAR  
PROTRUSION. DAMBAR PROTRUSION SHALL  
BE 0.10 MAX. AT MMC. DAMBAR CANNOT BE  
LOCATED ON THE LOWER RADIUS OF THE  
FOOT. DIMENSION b APPLIES TO THE FLAT  
SECTION OF THE LEAD BETWEEN 0.10 TO 0.25  
FROM THE LEAD TIP.  
NOTE 6  
D
L1  
A
24  
13  
2X  
H
L2  
0.20 C  
GAUGE  
PLANE  
4. DIMENSION D DOES NOT INCLUDE MOLD  
FLASH, PROTRUSIONS OR GATE BURRS. MOLD  
FLASH, PROTRUSIONS OR GATE BURRS SHALL  
NOT EXCEED 0.15 PER SIDE. DIMENSION D IS  
DETERMINED AT DATUM PLANE H.  
5. DIMENSION E1 DOES NOT INCLUDE INTERLEAD  
FLASH OR PROTRUSION. INTERLEAD FLASH  
OR PROTRUSION SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.25 PER  
SIDE. DIMENSION E1 IS DETERMINED AT DA-  
TUM PLANE H.  
E1  
E
L
A1  
NOTE 5  
PIN 1  
SEATING  
PLANE  
DETAIL A  
C
NOTE 7  
REFERENCE  
1
12  
0.20 C  
e
2X 12 TIPS  
24X b  
B
6. DATUMS A AND B ARE DETERMINED AT DATUM  
PLANE H.  
NOTE 6  
M
0.12  
C A-B D  
7. A1 IS DEFINED AS THE VERTICAL DISTANCE  
FROM THE SEATING PLANE TO THE LOWEST  
POINT ON THE PACKAGE BODY.  
8. CONTOURS OF THE THERMAL PAD ARE UN-  
CONTROLLED WITHIN THE REGION DEFINED  
BY DIMENSIONS D2 AND E2.  
TOP VIEW  
DETAIL A  
A
A2  
h
h
0.10 C  
0.10 C  
M
MILLIMETERS  
DIM MIN  
MAX  
1.70  
0.10  
1.65  
0.30  
0.20  
c
A
A1  
A2  
b
---  
0.00  
1.10  
0.19  
0.09  
A1  
SEATING  
PLANE  
END VIEW  
24X  
C
SIDE VIEW  
c
M
0.15  
C A-B D  
D
8.64 BSC  
NOTE 8  
D2  
E
5.28  
5.58  
D2  
6.00 BSC  
3.90 BSC  
2.44 2.64  
0.65 BSC  
0.25 0.50  
0.40 0.85  
1.00 REF  
0.25 BSC  
E1  
E2  
e
M
0.15  
C A-B  
D
h
L
E2  
L1  
L2  
M
NOTE 8  
0
8
_
_
GENERIC  
MARKING DIAGRAM*  
BOTTOM VIEW  
RECOMMENDED  
SOLDERING FOOTPRINT  
XXXXXXXXXG  
AWLYYWW  
5.63  
XXXX = Specific Device Code  
24X  
1.15  
A
= Assembly Location  
= Wafer Lot  
= Year  
= Work Week  
= PbFree Package  
WL  
YY  
WW  
G
2.84  
6.40  
(Note: Microdot may be in either location)  
1
*This information is generic. Please refer to  
device data sheet for actual part marking.  
PbFree indicator, “G” or microdot “G”, may  
or may not be present. Some products may  
not follow the Generic Marking.  
24X  
0.40  
0.65  
PITCH  
DIMENSIONS: MILLIMETERS  
Electronic versions are uncontrolled except when accessed directly from the Document Repository.  
Printed versions are uncontrolled except when stamped “CONTROLLED COPY” in red.  
DOCUMENT NUMBER:  
DESCRIPTION:  
98AON79998E  
SSOP24 NB EP  
PAGE 1 OF 1  
ON Semiconductor and  
are trademarks of Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC dba ON Semiconductor or its subsidiaries in the United States and/or other countries.  
ON Semiconductor reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products herein. ON Semiconductor makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding  
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