NOA1212_15 [ONSEMI]

Ambient Light Sensor;
NOA1212_15
型号: NOA1212_15
厂家: ONSEMI    ONSEMI
描述:

Ambient Light Sensor

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NOA1212  
Ambient Light Sensor with  
Dark Current Compensation  
Description  
The NOA1212 is a very low power ambient light sensor (ALS) with  
an analog current output and a power down mode to conserve power.  
Designed primarily for handheld device applications, the active power  
dissipation of this chip is less than 8 mA at dark and its quiescent  
current consumption is less than 200 pA in power down mode. The  
device can operate over a very wide range of voltages from 2 V to  
5.5 V. The NOA1212 employs proprietary CMOS image sensing  
technology from ON Semiconductor, including built−in dynamic dark  
current compensation to provide large signal to noise ratio (SNR) and  
wide dynamic range (DR) over the entire operating temperature range.  
The photopic optical filter provides a light response similar to that of  
the human eye. Together the photopic light response and dark current  
compensation insures accurate light level detection.  
www.onsemi.com  
1
CUDFN6  
CU SUFFIX  
CASE 505AL  
PIN ASSIGNMENT  
Features  
Senses Ambient Light and Provides an Output Current Proportional  
to the Ambient Light Intensity  
VDD  
VSS  
GB1  
1
2
3
6
IOUT  
NC  
Photopic Spectral Response  
5
4
Dynamic Dark Current Compensation  
Three Selectable Output Current Gain Modes in Approximately 10x  
GB2  
Steps  
Power Down Mode  
Less than 18 mA at 100 lux Active Power Consumption in Medium  
Gain Mode (Less than 8 mA at Dark)  
(Top View)  
ORDERING INFORMATION  
Less than 200 pA Quiescent Power Dissipation in Power Down  
Mode at All Light Levels  
Device  
NOA1212CUTAG*  
Package  
Shipping  
2500 /  
Tape & Reel  
Linear Response Over the Full Operating Range  
Senses Intensity of Ambient Light from ~0 lux to Over 100,000 lux  
CUDFN6  
(Pb−Free)  
Wide Operating Voltage Range (2 V to 5.5 V)  
Wide Operating Temperature Range (−40°C to 85°C)  
Drop−in Replacement Device in 1.6 x 1.6 mm Package  
These Devices are Pb−Free, Halogen Free/BFR Free and are RoHS  
Compliant  
†For information on tape and reel specifications,  
including part orientation and tape sizes, please  
refer to our Tape and Reel Packaging Specifications  
Brochure, BRD8011/D.  
*Temperature Range: −40°C to 85°C.  
Applications  
Vin = 2 to 5.5V  
Saves display power in applications such as:  
GS2 GS1  
C1  
Cell Phones, PDAs, MP3 players, GPS  
1μ  
VDD  
GB2 GB1  
n
h
Cameras, Video Recorders  
Mobile Devices with Displays or Backlit Keypads  
Laptops, Notebooks, Digital Signage  
Photo  
Diode  
Amp  
ADC  
IOUT  
LCD TVs and Monitors, Digital Picture Frames  
Automobile Dashboard Displays and Infotainment  
LED Indoor/Outdoor Residential and Street Lights  
RL  
CL  
IC2  
VSS  
NOA1212  
IC1  
Figure 1. Typical Application Circuit  
© Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC, 2015  
1
Publication Order Number:  
November, 2015 − Rev. 3  
NOA1212/D  
NOA1212  
GS2 GS1  
GB2 GB1  
VOUT  
Amp  
IOUT  
n
h
RL  
Photo  
Diode  
Reference  
Diode  
Figure 2. Simplified Block Diagram  
Table 1. PIN FUNCTION DESCRIPTION  
Pin  
1
Pin Name  
VDD  
VSS  
Description  
Power pin.  
Ground pin.  
2
3
GB1  
In conjunction with GB2, selects between three gain modes and power down.  
In conjunction with GB1, selects between three gain modes and power down.  
Not connected. This may be connected to ground or left floating.  
Analog current output.  
4
GB2  
5
NC  
6
IOUT  
VSS  
EP  
Exposed pad, internally connected to ground. Should be connected to ground.  
Table 2. ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS  
Rating  
Symbol  
Value  
Unit  
V
Input power supply  
V
DD  
6
Input voltage range  
V
IN  
−0.3 to V + 0.3  
V
DD  
Output voltage range  
V
OUT  
−0.3 to V + 0.2  
V
DD  
Output current range  
I
0 to 15  
−40 to 85  
−40 to 85  
2
mA  
°C  
°C  
kV  
V
o
Maximum Junction Temperature  
Storage Temperature  
T
J(max)  
T
STG  
ESD Capability, Human Body Model (Note 1)  
ESD Capability, Charged Device Model (Note 1)  
ESD Capability, Machine Model (Note 1)  
Moisture Sensitivity Level  
ESD  
ESD  
HBM  
CDM  
750  
ESD  
150  
V
MM  
MSL  
3
Lead Temperature Soldering (Note 2)  
T
SLD  
260  
°C  
Stresses exceeding those listed in the Maximum Ratings table may damage the device. If any of these limits are exceeded, device functionality  
should not be assumed, damage may occur and reliability may be affected.  
1. This device incorporates ESD protection and is tested by the following methods:  
ESD Human Body Model tested per EIA/JESD22−A114  
ESD Charged Device Model tested per ESD−STM5.3.1−1999  
ESD Machine Model tested per EIA/JESD22−A115  
Latchup Current Maximum Rating: v 100 mA per JEDEC standard: JESD78  
2. For information, please refer to our Soldering and Mounting Techniques Reference Manual, SOLDERRM/D  
www.onsemi.com  
2
 
NOA1212  
Table 3. ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
(Unless otherwise specified, these specifications apply over VDD = 5.5 V, −40°C < T < 85°C)  
A
Rating  
Test Conditions  
Symbol  
Min  
2
Typ  
3.0  
8
Max  
5.5  
12  
Unit  
V
Power supply voltage  
Power supply current  
Power supply current  
Power down current  
V
DD  
V
V
= 3.0 V, Ev = 0 lux, H−Gain  
= 3.0 V, Ev = 100 lux, H−Gain  
I
6
mA  
mA  
nA  
mA  
nA  
nm  
DD  
DD_0  
I
32  
64  
96  
DD  
DD_100  
All light levels  
I
0.2  
51  
5
DD_PD  
Output current, high−gain  
Dark output current, high−gain  
Ev = 100 lux, White LED  
I
41  
61.5  
o_high  
o_dark  
V
DD  
= 3.0 V, Ev = 0 lux  
I
10  
Wavelength of maximum  
response  
l
m
540  
White LED/fluorescent current  
ratio  
Ev = 100 lux  
Ev = 100 lux  
r
1.0  
LE  
Incandescent/fluorescent  
current ratio  
r
1.45  
IF  
Maximum output voltage  
Power down time  
Ev = 100 lux, R = 220 kW, H−Gain  
V
V
–0.4  
V
DD  
–0.1  
V
DD  
V
ms  
ms  
V
L
OMAX  
DD  
Ev = 100 lux, H−Gain to PD  
Ev = 100 lux, PD to H−Gain  
t
1.5  
PD  
Wake up time  
t
wu  
300  
Low level input voltage  
High level input voltage  
V
IL  
−0.2  
0.25 V  
DD  
V
IH  
0.75 V  
−40  
V +0.2  
DD  
V
DD  
Operating free−air temperature  
range  
T
A
85  
°C  
Product parametric performance is indicated in the Electrical Characteristics for the listed test conditions, unless otherwise noted. Product  
performance may not be indicated by the Electrical Characteristics if operated under different conditions.  
www.onsemi.com  
3
NOA1212  
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
1.0  
0.9  
0.8  
0.7  
0.6  
0.5  
0.4  
0.3  
0.2  
0.1  
0
ALS  
Human Eye  
Fluorescent  
(5000K)  
White LED  
(5600K)  
Fluorescent  
(2700K)  
Incandescent  
(2850K)  
200 300  
400  
500  
600  
700  
800  
900 1000  
0
0.5  
1
1.5  
2
WAVELENGTH (nm)  
Ratio  
Figure 3. Spectral Response (Normalized)  
Figure 4. Light Source Dependency  
(Normalized to Fluorescent Light)  
10000  
1000  
100  
10000  
1000  
100  
10  
V
DD  
= 3.3 V  
No Load  
1 kW Load  
10 kW Load  
100 kW Load  
10  
1
0.1  
0.01  
0.001  
0.0001  
0.00001  
High Gain  
Medium Gain  
Low Gain  
V
DD  
= 3.3 V  
1
0.01 0.1  
1
10  
100 1000 10000100000 1000000  
Ev (lux)  
1
10  
100  
1000  
Ev (lux)  
10000 100000  
Figure 5. Output Current vs. Ev  
Figure 6. Output Current vs. Ev  
(High Gain Mode)  
600  
60  
50  
40  
30  
20  
White LED (5600K)  
White LED (5600K)  
500  
400  
300  
200  
100  
0
10  
0
0
200  
400  
600  
Ev (lux)  
800  
1000  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
100  
Ev (lux)  
Figure 7. Output Current vs. Ev, 0−1000 lux  
(High Gain Mode)  
Figure 8. Output Current vs. Ev, 0−100 lux  
(High Gain Mode)  
www.onsemi.com  
4
 
NOA1212  
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
0
0
10  
1.0  
10  
10  
1.0  
10  
20  
20  
20  
20  
30  
40  
30  
0.9  
0.8  
0.7  
0.6  
0.5  
0.4  
0.3  
0.2  
0.1  
0.0  
30  
30  
0.9  
0.8  
0.7  
0.6  
0.5  
0.4  
0.3  
0.2  
0.1  
0.0  
40  
40  
40  
50  
60  
50  
50  
60  
70  
80  
50  
60  
70  
80  
60  
70  
80  
70  
80  
90  
90  
90  
90  
100  
100  
100  
100  
Q
110  
120  
130  
140  
110  
120  
130  
140  
Q
110  
110  
120  
130  
140  
SIDE VIEW  
END VIEW  
120  
o
90  
90o  
o
90  
90o  
130  
140  
150  
1
2
3
6
150  
150  
5
4
160  
160  
170  
170  
150  
180  
160  
160  
TOP VIEW  
170  
170  
TOP VIEW  
180  
Figure 9. Output Current vs. Angle  
(End View, Normalized)  
Figure 10. Output Current vs. Angle  
(Side View, Normalized)  
1.6  
1.4  
1.2  
1.0  
0.8  
0.6  
0.4  
0.2  
0.0  
3.0  
2.5  
2.0  
1.5  
1.0  
V
= 3.3 V  
DD  
V
DD  
= 3.3 V  
High Gain Mode  
Medium Gain Mode  
Low Gain Mode  
0.5  
0.0  
−60 −40  
−20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
100  
−60 −40  
−20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
100  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
Figure 11. Output Current at 0 lux vs.  
Temperature (High Gain Mode)  
Figure 12. Output Current at 100 lux vs.  
Temperature  
10  
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
100  
90  
80  
70  
60  
50  
40  
30  
20  
10  
0
V
= 3.3 V  
V
= 3.3 V  
DD  
DD  
−60 −40  
−20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
100  
−60 −40  
−20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
100  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
Figure 13. Supply Current at 0 lux vs.  
Temperature (High Gain Mode)  
Figure 14. Supply Current at 100 lux vs.  
Temperature (High Gain Mode)  
www.onsemi.com  
5
NOA1212  
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
1.6  
1.4  
1.2  
1.0  
0.8  
0.6  
0.4  
800  
White LED (5600K)  
700  
600  
500  
400  
300  
200  
100  
0
0.2  
0.0  
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
0
200  
400  
600  
800  
1000  
V
DD  
(V)  
Lux (Ev)  
Figure 15. Output Current at 100 lux vs. Supply  
Voltage (High Gain Mode)  
Figure 16. Supply Current vs. Ev  
(High Gain Mode)  
80  
70  
60  
50  
40  
30  
20  
10  
0
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
V
DD  
(V)  
Figure 17. Supply Current vs. Supply Voltage  
(High Gain Mode)  
www.onsemi.com  
6
NOA1212  
DESCRIPTION OF OPERATION  
Ambient Light Sensor Architecture  
transmits photons in the visible spectrum which are  
primarily detected by the human eye and exhibits excellent  
IR rejection. The photo response of this sensor is as shown  
in Figure 3.  
The ambient light signal detected by the photo diode is  
converted to an analog output current by an amplifier with  
programmable gain. Table 4 shows the gain setting and the  
corresponding light sensitivity.  
The NOA1212 employs a sensitive photo diode fabricated  
in ON Semiconductor’s standard CMOS process  
technology. The major components of this sensor are as  
shown in Figure 2 . The photons which are to be detected  
pass through an ON Semiconductor proprietary color filter  
limiting extraneous photons and thus performing as a band  
pass filter on the incident wave front. The filter only  
Table 4. PROGRAMMABLE GAIN SETTINGS  
Approximate Output  
Approximate Output  
Current @ 100 lux  
Current @ 1000 lux  
GB2  
GB1  
Mode  
Saturation  
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
Power Down  
High Gain  
51 mA  
4.9 mA  
0.54 mA  
510 mA  
49 mA  
5.4 mA  
~10,000 lux  
~100,000 lux  
> 100,000 lux  
Medium Gain  
Low Gain  
Power Down Mode  
maximum desired E as shown in Equation 3. Equation 4  
V
This device can be placed in a power down mode by  
setting GB1 and GB2 to logic low level.  
In order for proper operation of this mode GB1 and GB2  
should stay low 1.5 ms.  
computes the value for R (High−Gain mode).  
L
ǒ
Ǔ
(eq. 3)  
(eq. 4)  
VOMAX + 51 mAń100 lux * EVMAX * RL  
ǒ
Ǔ
ǒ
Ǔ
RL + VDD * 0.4 V ńEVMAX * 100 luxń51 mA  
For example, consider a 5 V supply with a desired E  
External Component Selection  
VMAX  
= 1000 lux, the value of R would be 8.85 kW. The value for  
The NOA1212 outputs a current in direct response to the  
incident illumination. In many applications it is desirable to  
convert the output current into voltage. It may also be  
desirable to filter the effects of 50/60 Hz flicker or other light  
source transients.  
L
R
L
can easily be computed for different NOA1212 gain  
ranges by substituting the appropriate output current at  
100 lux from Table 4.  
The optional capacitor C can be used to form a low−pass  
L
filter to remove 50/60 Hz filter or other unwanted noise  
sources as computed with Equation 5.  
Conversion from current to voltage may be accomplished  
by adding load resistor R to the output. The value of R is  
L
L
bounded on the high side by the potential output saturation  
CL + 1ń2pfcRL  
(eq. 5)  
of the amplifier at high ambient light levels. R is bounded  
L
For our example, to filter out 60Hz flicker the value of C  
L
on the low side by the output current limiting of the internal  
amplifier and to minimize power consumption.  
Equation 1 describes the relationship of light input to  
current output for the High−Gain mode.  
would be 300 nF.  
Power Supply Bypassing and Printed Circuit Board  
Design  
Power supply bypass and decoupling can typically be  
handled with a low cost 0.1 mF to 1.0 mF capacitor.  
The exposed pad on the bottom of the package is internally  
connected to VSS pin 2 and should be soldered to the printed  
circuit board.  
ǒ
Ǔ
(eq. 1)  
IOUT + 51 mAń100 lux * EV  
By adding R to the output, I  
voltage according to Equation 2.  
is converted into a  
L
OUT  
ǒ
Ǔ
(eq. 2)  
VOUT + IOUT * RL + 51 mAń100 lux * EV * RL  
The range of the output voltage is limited by the output  
stage to the V parameter value of V – 0.4 V at the  
OMAX  
DD  
www.onsemi.com  
7
 
NOA1212  
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS  
CUDFN6, 1.6x1.6, 0.5P  
CASE 505AL  
ISSUE O  
NOTES:  
B
E
A
D
1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER  
ASME Y14.5M, 1994.  
2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: MILLIMETERS.  
3. DIMENSION b APPLIES TO PLATED  
TERMINAL AND IS MEASURED BETWEEN  
0.10 AND 0.20MM FROM THE TERMINAL TIP.  
4. COPLANARITY APPLIES TO THE EXPOSED  
PAD AS WELL AS THE TERMINALS.  
PIN 1  
2X  
0.10 C  
MILLIMETERS  
DIM MIN  
MAX  
0.65  
0.05  
2X  
0.10  
C
A
A1  
A3  
b
0.55  
0.00  
0.20 REF  
TOP VIEW  
A
0.15  
0.25  
0.10 C  
b2  
D
D2  
E
E2  
e
L
0.15 REF  
1.60 BSC  
1.05 1.15  
1.60 BSC  
0.45 0.55  
0.50 BSC  
0.25 0.35  
0.17 REF  
A3  
C
0.08  
C
SEATING  
PLANE  
A1  
NOTE 4  
SIDE VIEW  
L2  
M
RECOMMENDED  
0.10  
C A B  
L2  
MOUNTING FOOTPRINT*  
D2  
6X L  
PIN ONE  
REFERENCE  
1
3
4
6X  
1.70  
0.48  
M
0.10  
C A B  
E2  
b2  
6
6X  
b
0.75  
1.90  
0.10  
C
C
A
B
e
0.05  
NOTE 3  
1
BOTTOM VIEW  
6X  
0.28  
0.50  
PITCH  
DIMENSIONS: MILLIMETERS  
*For additional information on our Pb−Free strategy and soldering  
details, please download the ON Semiconductor Soldering and  
Mounting Techniques Reference Manual, SOLDERRM/D.  
ON Semiconductor and the  
are registered trademarks of Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC (SCILLC) or its subsidiaries in the United States and/or other countries.  
SCILLC owns the rights to a number of patents, trademarks, copyrights, trade secrets, and other intellectual property. A listing of SCILLC’s product/patent coverage may be accessed  
at www.onsemi.com/site/pdf/Patent−Marking.pdf. SCILLC reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products herein. SCILLC makes no warranty, representation  
or guarantee regarding the suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does SCILLC assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit, and  
specifically disclaims any and all liability, including without limitation special, consequential or incidental damages. “Typical” parameters which may be provided in SCILLC data sheets  
and/or specifications can and do vary in different applications and actual performance may vary over time. All operating parameters, including “Typicals” must be validated for each  
customer application by customer’s technical experts. SCILLC does not convey any license under its patent rights nor the rights of others. SCILLC products are not designed, intended,  
or authorized for use as components in systems intended for surgical implant into the body, or other applications intended to support or sustain life, or for any other application in which  
the failure of the SCILLC product could create a situation where personal injury or death may occur. Should Buyer purchase or use SCILLC products for any such unintended or  
unauthorized application, Buyer shall indemnify and hold SCILLC and its officers, employees, subsidiaries, affiliates, and distributors harmless against all claims, costs, damages, and  
expenses, and reasonable attorney fees arising out of, directly or indirectly, any claim of personal injury or death associated with such unintended or unauthorized use, even if such claim  
alleges that SCILLC was negligent regarding the design or manufacture of the part. SCILLC is an Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer. This literature is subject to all applicable  
copyright laws and is not for resale in any manner.  
PUBLICATION ORDERING INFORMATION  
LITERATURE FULFILLMENT:  
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USA/Canada  
Europe, Middle East and Africa Technical Support:  
Phone: 421 33 790 2910  
Japan Customer Focus Center  
Phone: 81−3−5817−1050  
ON Semiconductor Website: www.onsemi.com  
Order Literature: http://www.onsemi.com/orderlit  
Literature Distribution Center for ON Semiconductor  
19521 E. 32nd Pkwy, Aurora, Colorado 80011 USA  
Phone: 303−675−2175 or 800−344−3860 Toll Free USA/Canada  
Fax: 303−675−2176 or 800−344−3867 Toll Free USA/Canada  
Email: orderlit@onsemi.com  
For additional information, please contact your local  
Sales Representative  
NOA1213/D  

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