PI7C9X110BNBE [PERICOM]

PCI Express-to-PCI Reversible Bridge; PCI Express至PCI桥接可逆
PI7C9X110BNBE
型号: PI7C9X110BNBE
厂家: PERICOM SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION    PERICOM SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
描述:

PCI Express-to-PCI Reversible Bridge
PCI Express至PCI桥接可逆

驱动器 总线控制器 微控制器和处理器 外围集成电路 PC 时钟
文件: 总145页 (文件大小:939K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
PI7C9X110  
PCI Express-to-PCI  
Reversible Bridge  
Revision 2.4  
3545 North 1ST Street, San Jose, CA 95134  
Phone: 1-877-PERICOM (1-877-737-4266)  
FAX: 1-408-435-1100  
Internet: http://www.pericom.com  
PI7C9X110  
PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge  
LIFE SUPPORT POLICY  
Pericom Semiconductor Corporation’s products are not authorized for use as critical components in life support devices or systems unless a specific  
written agreement pertaining to such intended use is executed between the manufacturer and an officer of PSC.  
1) Life support devices or system are devices or systems which:  
a) Are intended for surgical implant into the body or  
b) Support or sustain life and whose failure to perform, when properly used in accordance with instructions for use provided in the labeling, can  
be reasonably expected to result in a significant injury to the user.  
2) A critical component is any component of a life support device or system whose failure to perform can be reasonably expected to cause the failure of  
the life support device or system, or to affect its safety or effectiveness. Pericom Semiconductor Corporation reserves the right to make changes to  
its products or specifications at any time, without notice, in order to improve design or performance and to supply the best possible product. Pericom  
Semiconductor does not assume any responsibility for use of any circuitry described other than the circuitry embodied in a Pericom Semiconductor  
product. The Company makes no representations that circuitry described herein is free from patent infringement or other rights of third parties which  
may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent, patent rights or other rights, of Pericom Semiconductor  
Corporation.  
All other trademarks are of their respective companies.  
Page 2 of 145  
Pericom Semiconductor  
November 2007, Revision 2.4  
PI7C9X110  
PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge  
REVISION HISTORY  
DATE  
REVISION # DESCRIPTION  
09/08/2006  
11/21/2006  
03/06/2007  
05/02/2007  
2.0  
2.1  
2.2  
2.3  
First release of 9X110 datasheet without revision suffix  
Removed references to PI7C9X110A  
Revised ESD ratings in “DC Specifications” section 16.2  
Revised table 8-1 in section 8  
Address bit[5] corrected to equal 0  
Address bit[4] corrected to equal GPIO[3]  
11/02/2007  
2.4  
Revised logos and font types and added Industrial Temp Compliancy  
PREFACE  
The datasheet of PI7C9X110 will be enhanced periodically when updated information is available. The technical  
information in this datasheet is subject to change without notice. This document describes the functionalities of  
PI7C9X110 (PCI Express Bridge) and provides technical information for designers to design their hardware using  
PI7C9X110.  
Page 3 of 145  
Pericom Semiconductor  
November 2007, Revision 2.4  
PI7C9X110  
PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge  
TABLE OF CONTENTS  
1
INTRODUCTION ........................................................................................................................ 14  
1.1  
1.2  
1.3  
PCI EXPRESS FEATURES ............................................................................................................................... 14  
PCI / PCI-X FEATURES.................................................................................................................................... 15  
GENERAL FEATURES..................................................................................................................................... 15  
2
PIN DEFINITIONS...................................................................................................................... 16  
2.1  
2.2  
2.3  
2.4  
2.5  
2.6  
2.7  
2.8  
SIGNAL TYPES................................................................................................................................................. 16  
PCI EXPRESS SIGNALS................................................................................................................................... 16  
PCI SIGNALS..................................................................................................................................................... 16  
MODE SELECT AND STRAPPING SIGNALS ............................................................................................... 18  
JTAG BOUNDARY SCAN SIGNALS.............................................................................................................. 18  
MISCELLANEOUS SIGNALS.......................................................................................................................... 18  
POWER AND GROUND PINS.......................................................................................................................... 19  
PIN ASSIGNMENTS ......................................................................................................................................... 19  
3
MODE SELECTION AND PIN STRAPPING.......................................................................... 20  
3.1  
3.2  
3.3  
FUNCTIONAL MODE SELECTION................................................................................................................ 20  
PCI / PCI-X SELECTION .................................................................................................................................. 20  
PIN STRAPPING................................................................................................................................................ 21  
4
5
FORWARD AND REVERSE BRIDGING................................................................................ 22  
TRANSPARENT AND NON-TRANSPARENT BRIDGING.................................................. 24  
5.1  
5.2  
TRANSPARENT MODE ................................................................................................................................... 24  
NON-TRANSPARENT MODE.......................................................................................................................... 24  
6
7
PCI EXPRESS FUNCTIONAL OVERVIEW........................................................................... 26  
6.1  
6.2  
TLP STRUCTURE ............................................................................................................................................. 26  
VIRTUAL ISOCHRONOUS OPERATION....................................................................................................... 26  
CONFIGURATION REGISTERS.............................................................................................. 26  
7.1  
7.2  
7.3  
7.4  
CONFIGURATION REGISTER MAP............................................................................................................... 27  
PCI EXPRESS EXTENDED CAPABILITY REGISTER MAP ........................................................................ 30  
CONTROL AND STATUS REGISTER MAP................................................................................................... 31  
PCI CONFIGURATION REGISTERS FOR TRANSPARENT BRIDGE MODE............................................ 32  
7.4.1  
7.4.2  
7.4.3  
7.4.4  
7.4.5  
7.4.6  
7.4.7  
7.4.8  
7.4.9  
7.4.10  
7.4.11  
7.4.12  
7.4.13  
7.4.14  
VENDOR ID – OFFSET 00h ................................................................................................................ 33  
DEVICE ID – OFFSET 00h.................................................................................................................. 33  
COMMAND REGISTER – OFFSET 04h.............................................................................................. 33  
PRIMARY STATUS REGISTER – OFFSET 04h................................................................................... 34  
REVISION ID REGISTER – OFFSET 08h ........................................................................................... 35  
CLASS CODE REGISTER – OFFSET 08h........................................................................................... 35  
CACHE LINE SIZE REGISTER – OFFSET 0Ch.................................................................................. 35  
PRIMARY LATENCY TIMER REGISTER – OFFSET 0Ch .................................................................. 36  
PRIMARY HEADER TYPE REGISTER – OFFSET 0Ch ...................................................................... 36  
RESERVED REGISTERS – OFFSET 10h TO 17h................................................................................ 36  
PRIMARY BUS NUMBER REGISTER – OFFSET 18h ........................................................................ 36  
SECONDARY BUS NUMBER REGISTER – OFFSET 18h .................................................................. 36  
SUBORDINATE BUS NUMBER REGISTER – OFFSET 18h .............................................................. 36  
SECONDARY LATENCY TIME REGISTER – OFFSET 18h................................................................ 36  
Page 4 of 145  
Pericom Semiconductor  
November 2007, Revision 2.4  
PI7C9X110  
PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge  
7.4.15  
7.4.16  
7.4.17  
7.4.18  
7.4.19  
7.4.20  
7.4.21  
7.4.22  
7.4.23  
7.4.24  
7.4.25  
7.4.26  
7.4.27  
7.4.28  
7.4.29  
7.4.30  
7.4.31  
7.4.32  
7.4.33  
7.4.34  
7.4.35  
7.4.36  
7.4.37  
7.4.38  
7.4.39  
7.4.40  
7.4.41  
7.4.42  
7.4.43  
7.4.44  
7.4.45  
7.4.46  
7.4.47  
7.4.48  
7.4.49  
7.4.50  
7.4.51  
7.4.52  
7.4.53  
7.4.54  
7.4.55  
7.4.56  
7.4.57  
7.4.58  
7.4.59  
7.4.60  
7.4.61  
7.4.62  
7.4.63  
7.4.64  
7.4.65  
7.4.66  
I/O BASE REGISTER – OFFSET 1Ch.................................................................................................. 37  
I/O LIMIT REGISTER – OFFSET 1Ch................................................................................................. 37  
SECONDARY STATUS REGISTER – OFFSET 1Ch ............................................................................ 37  
MEMORY BASE REGISTER – OFFSET 20h ....................................................................................... 38  
MEMORY LIMIT REGISTER – OFFSET 20h ...................................................................................... 38  
PREFETCHABLE MEMORY BASE REGISTER – OFFSET 24h......................................................... 38  
PREFETCHABLE MEMORY LIMIT REGISTER – OFFSET 24h........................................................ 38  
PREFETCHABLE BASE UPPER 32-BIT REGISTER – OFFSET 28h................................................. 40  
PREFETCHABLE LIMIT UPPER 32-BIT REGISTER – OFFSET 2Ch............................................... 40  
I/O BASE UPPER 16-BIT REGISTER – OFFSET 30h......................................................................... 40  
I/O LIMIT UPPER 16-BIT REGISTER – OFFSET 30h........................................................................ 40  
CAPABILITY POINTER – OFFSET 34h .............................................................................................. 40  
EXPANSION ROM BASE ADDRESS REGISTER – OFFSET 38h....................................................... 40  
INTERRUPT LINE REGISTER – OFFSET 3Ch................................................................................... 40  
INTERRUPT PIN REGISTER – OFFSET 3Ch..................................................................................... 41  
BRIDGE CONTROL REGISTER – OFFSET 3Ch ................................................................................ 41  
PCI DATA BUFFERING CONTROL REGISTER – OFFSET 40h....................................................... 42  
CHIP CONTROL 0 REGISTER – OFFSET 40h................................................................................... 43  
RESERVED REGISTER – OFFSET 44h............................................................................................... 46  
ARBITER ENABLE REGISTER – OFFSET 48h................................................................................... 46  
ARBITER MODE REGISTER – OFFSET 48h...................................................................................... 46  
ARBITER PRIORITY REGISTER – OFFSET 48h ................................................................................ 47  
RESERVED REGISTERS – OFFSET 4Ch – 64h.................................................................................. 48  
EXPRESS TRANSMITTER/RECEIVER REGISTER – OFFSET 68h.................................................... 48  
UPSTREAM MEMORY WRITE FRAGMENT CONTROL REGISTER – OFFSET 68h ....................... 49  
RESERVED REGISTER – OFFSET 6Ch.............................................................................................. 49  
EEPROM AUTOLOAD CONTROL/STATUS REGISTER – OFFSET 70h........................................... 49  
RESERVED REGISTER – OFFSET 74h............................................................................................... 51  
GPIO DATA AND CONTROL REGISTER – OFFSET 78h.................................................................. 51  
RESERVED REGISTER – OFFSET 7Ch.............................................................................................. 51  
PCI-X CAPABILITY ID REGISTER – OFFSET 80h............................................................................ 51  
NEXT CAPABILITY POINTER REGISTER – OFFSET 80h ................................................................ 51  
PCI-X SECONDARY STATUS REGISTER – OFFSET 80h.................................................................. 51  
PCI-X BRIDGE STATUS REGISTER – OFFSET 84h.......................................................................... 52  
UPSTREAM SPLIT TRANSACTION REGISTER – OFFSET 88h........................................................ 53  
DOWNSTREAM SPLIT TRANSACTION REGISTER – OFFSET 8Ch................................................. 53  
POWER MANAGEMENT ID REGISTER – OFFSET 90h.................................................................... 54  
NEXT CAPABILITY POINTER REGISTER – OFFSET 90h ................................................................ 54  
POWER MANAGEMENT CAPABILITY REGISTER – OFFSET 90h .................................................. 54  
POWER MANAGEMENT CONTROL AND STATUS REGISTER – OFFSET 94h .............................. 55  
PCI-TO-PCI SUPPORT EXTENSION REGISTER – OFFSET 94h ..................................................... 55  
RESERVED REGISTERS – OFFSET 98h – 9Ch.................................................................................. 55  
CAPABILITY ID REGISTER – OFFSET A0h....................................................................................... 55  
NEXT POINTER REGISTER – OFFSET A0h....................................................................................... 55  
SLOT NUMBER REGISTER – OFFSET A0h ....................................................................................... 56  
CHASSIS NUMBER REGISTER – OFFSET A0h ................................................................................. 56  
SECONDARY CLOCK AND CLKRUN CONTROL REGISTER – OFFSET A4h................................. 56  
CAPABILITY ID REGISTER – OFFSET A8h....................................................................................... 57  
NEXT POINTER REGISTER – OFFSET A8h....................................................................................... 57  
RESERVED REGISTER – OFFSET A8h .............................................................................................. 57  
SUBSYSTEM VENDOR ID REGISTER – OFFSET ACh...................................................................... 58  
SUBSYSTEM ID REGISTER – OFFSET ACh ...................................................................................... 58  
Page 5 of 145  
Pericom Semiconductor  
November 2007, Revision 2.4  
PI7C9X110  
PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge  
7.4.67  
7.4.68  
7.4.69  
7.4.70  
7.4.71  
7.4.72  
7.4.73  
7.4.74  
7.4.75  
7.4.76  
7.4.77  
7.4.78  
7.4.79  
7.4.80  
7.4.81  
7.4.82  
7.4.83  
7.4.84  
7.4.85  
7.4.86  
7.4.87  
7.4.88  
7.4.89  
7.4.90  
7.4.91  
7.4.92  
7.4.93  
7.4.94  
7.4.95  
7.4.96  
7.4.97  
7.4.98  
7.4.99  
7.4.100  
7.4.101  
7.4.102  
7.4.103  
7.4.104  
7.4.105  
7.4.106  
7.4.107  
7.4.108  
7.4.109  
7.4.110  
7.4.111  
7.4.112  
7.4.113  
7.4.114  
7.4.115  
7.4.116  
7.4.117  
7.4.118  
PCI EXPRESS CAPABILITY ID REGISTER – OFFSET B0h .............................................................. 58  
NEXT CAPABILITY POINTER REGISTER – OFFSET B0h................................................................ 58  
PCI EXPRESS CAPABILITY REGISTER – OFFSET B0h ................................................................... 58  
DEVICE CAPABILITY REGISTER – OFFSET B4h............................................................................. 58  
DEVICE CONTROL REGISTER – OFFSET B8h................................................................................. 59  
DEVICE STATUS REGISTER – OFFSET B8h..................................................................................... 60  
LINK CAPABILITY REGISTER – OFFSET BCh ................................................................................. 60  
LINK CONTROL REGISTER – OFFSET C0h...................................................................................... 61  
LINK STATUS REGISTER – OFFSET C0h.......................................................................................... 61  
SLOT CAPABILITY REGISTER – OFFSET C4h ................................................................................. 62  
SLOT CONTROL REGISTER – OFFSET C8h ..................................................................................... 62  
SLOT STATUS REGISTER – OFFSET C8h ......................................................................................... 63  
XPIP CONFIGURATION REGISTER 0 – OFFSET CCh..................................................................... 63  
XPIP CONFIGURATION REGISTER 1 – OFFSET D0h..................................................................... 63  
XPIP CONFIGURATION REGISTER 2 – OFFSET D4h..................................................................... 63  
HOT SWAP SWITCH DEBOUNCE COUNTER – OFFSET D4h......................................................... 65  
CAPABILITY ID REGISTER – OFFSET D8h ...................................................................................... 65  
NEXT POINTER REGISTER – OFFSET D8h ...................................................................................... 65  
VPD REGISTER – OFFSET D8h ......................................................................................................... 65  
VPD DATA REGISTER – OFFSET DCh.............................................................................................. 65  
RESERVED REGISTERS – OFFSET E0h – ECh ................................................................................. 66  
MESSAGE SIGNALED INTERRUPTS ID REGISTER – F0h............................................................... 66  
NEXT CAPABILITIES POINTER REGISTER – F0h............................................................................ 66  
MESSAGE CONTROL REGISTER – OFFSET F0h ............................................................................. 66  
MESSAGE ADDRESS REGISTER – OFFSET F4h .............................................................................. 66  
MESSAGE UPPER ADDRESS REGISTER – OFFSET F8h................................................................. 66  
MESSAGE DATA REGISTER – OFFSET FCh..................................................................................... 67  
ADVANCE ERROR REPORTING CAPABILITY ID REGISTER – OFFSET 100h .............................. 67  
ADVANCE ERROR REPORTING CAPABILITY VERSION REGISTER – OFFSET 100h .................. 67  
NEXT CAPABILITY OFFSET REGISTER – OFFSET 100h ................................................................ 67  
UNCORRECTABLE ERROR STATUS REGISTER – OFFSET 104h ................................................... 67  
UNCORRECTABLE ERROR MASK REGISTER – OFFSET 108h ...................................................... 67  
UNCORRECTABLE ERROR SEVERITY REGISTER – OFFSET 10Ch............................................... 68  
CORRECTABLE ERROR STATUS REGISTER – OFFSET 110h......................................................... 68  
CORRECTABLE ERROR MASK REGISTER – OFFSET 114h............................................................ 68  
ADVANCED ERROR CAPABILITIES AND CONTROL REGISTER – OFFSET 118h........................ 69  
HEADER LOG REGISTER 1 – OFFSET 11Ch.................................................................................... 69  
HEADER LOG REGISTER 2 – OFFSET 120h..................................................................................... 69  
HEADER LOG REGISTER 3 – OFFSET 124h..................................................................................... 69  
HEADER LOG REGISTER 4 – OFFSET 128h..................................................................................... 69  
SECONDARY UNCORRECTABLE ERROR STATUS REGISTER – OFFSET 12Ch........................... 69  
SECONDARY UNCORRECTABLE ERROR MASK REGISTER – OFFSET 130h............................... 70  
SECONDARY UNCORRECTABLE ERROR SEVERITY REGISTER – OFFSET 134h........................ 70  
SECONDARY ERROR CAPABILITY AND CONTROL REGISTER – OFFSET 138h.......................... 71  
SECONDARY HEADER LOG REGISTER – OFFSET 13Ch – 148h.................................................... 71  
RESERVED REGISTER – OFFSET 14Ch............................................................................................ 71  
VC CAPABILITY ID REGISTER – OFFSET 150h ............................................................................... 71  
VC CAPABILITY VERSION REGISTER – OFFSET 150h ................................................................... 71  
NEXT CAPABILITY OFFSET REGISTER – OFFSET 150h ................................................................ 72  
PORT VC CAPABILITY REGISTER 1 – OFFSET 154h ...................................................................... 72  
PORT VC CAPABILITY REGISTER 2 – OFFSET 158h ...................................................................... 72  
PORT VC CONTROL REGISTER – OFFSET 15Ch............................................................................. 72  
Page 6 of 145  
Pericom Semiconductor  
November 2007, Revision 2.4  
PI7C9X110  
PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge  
7.4.119  
7.4.120  
7.4.121  
7.4.122  
7.4.123  
7.4.124  
7.4.125  
7.4.126  
7.4.127  
PORT VC STATUS REGISTER – OFFSET 15Ch................................................................................. 72  
VC0 RESOURCE CAPABILITY REGISTER – OFFSET 160h ............................................................. 72  
VC0 RESOURCE CONTROL REGISTER – OFFSET 164h................................................................. 72  
VC0 RESOURCE STATUS REGISTER – OFFSET 168h ..................................................................... 73  
RESERVED REGISTERS – OFFSET 16Ch – 300h.............................................................................. 73  
EXTRA GPI/GPO DATA AND CONTROL REGISTER – OFFSET 304h............................................. 73  
RESERVED REGISTERS – OFFSET 308h – 30Ch.............................................................................. 73  
REPLAY AND ACKNOWLEDGE LATENCY TIMERS – OFFSET 310h ............................................. 73  
RESERVED REGISTERS – OFFSET 314h – FFCh ............................................................................. 73  
7.5  
PCI CONFIGURATION REGISTERS FOR NON-TRANSPARENT BRIDGE MODE..... 74  
VENDOR ID – OFFSET 00h ................................................................................................................ 74  
DEVICE ID – OFFSET 00h.................................................................................................................. 74  
COMMAND REGISTER – OFFSET 04h.............................................................................................. 74  
PRIMARY STATUS REGISTER – OFFSET 04h................................................................................... 75  
REVISION ID REGISTER – OFFSET 08h ........................................................................................... 76  
CLASS CODE REGISTER – OFFSET 08h........................................................................................... 76  
CACHE LINE SIZE REGISTER – OFFSET 0Ch.................................................................................. 77  
PRIMARY LATENCY TIMER REGISTER – OFFSET 0Ch .................................................................. 77  
PRIMARY HEADER TYPE REGISTER – OFFSET 0Ch ...................................................................... 77  
PRIMARY CSR AND MEMORY 0 BASE ADDRESS REGISTER – OFFSET 10h................................ 77  
PRIMARY CSR I/O BASE ADDRESS REGISTER – OFFSET 14h....................................................... 78  
DOWNSTREAM I/O OR MEMORY 1 BASE ADDRESS REGISTER – OFFSET 18h .......................... 78  
DONWSTREAM MEMORY 2 BASE ADDRESS REGISTER – OFFSET 1Ch ...................................... 79  
DOWNSTREAM MEMORY 3 BASE ADDRESS REGISTER – OFFSET 20h....................................... 79  
DOWNSTREAM MEMORY 3 UPPER BASE ADDRESS REGISTER – OFFSET 24h ......................... 80  
RESERVED REGISTER – OFFSET 28h............................................................................................... 80  
SUBSYTEM ID AND SUBSYSTEM VENDOR ID REGISTER – OFFSET 2Ch.................................... 80  
RESERVED REGISTER – OFFSET 30h............................................................................................... 80  
CAPABILITY POINTER – OFFSET 34h .............................................................................................. 80  
EXPANSION ROM BASE ADDRESS REGISTER – OFFSET 38h....................................................... 80  
PRIMARY INTERRUPT LINE REGISTER – OFFSET 3Ch ................................................................. 80  
PRIMARY INTERRUPT PIN REGISTER – OFFSET 3Ch.................................................................... 80  
PRIMARY MINIMUM GRANT REGISTER – OFFSET 3Ch ................................................................ 81  
PRIMARY MAXIMUM LATENCY TIME REGISTER – OFFSET 3Ch................................................. 82  
PCI DATA BUFFERING CONTROL REGISTER – OFFSET 40h....................................................... 82  
CHIP CONTROL 0 REGISTER – OFFSET 40h................................................................................... 83  
SECONDARY COMMAND REGISTER – OFFSET 44h ...................................................................... 84  
SECONDARY STATUS REGISTER – OFFSET 44h............................................................................. 85  
ARBITER ENABLE REGISTER – OFFSET 48h................................................................................... 87  
ARBITER MODE REGISTER – OFFSET 48h...................................................................................... 87  
ARBITER PRIORITY REGISTER – OFFSET 48h ................................................................................ 88  
SECONDARY CACHE LINE SIZE REGISTER – OFFSET 4Ch .......................................................... 89  
SECONDARY LATENCY TIME REGISTER – OFFSET 4Ch............................................................... 89  
SECONDARY HEADER TYPE REGISTER – OFFSET 4Ch ................................................................ 89  
SECONDARY CSR AND MEMORY 0 BASE ADDRESS REGISTER – OFFSET 50h.......................... 89  
SECONDARY CSR I/O BASE ADDRESS REGISTER – OFFSET 54h................................................. 90  
UPSTREAM I/O OR MEMORY 1 BASE ADDRESS REGISTER – OFFSET 58h................................. 90  
UPSTREAM MEMORY 2 BASE ADDRESS REGISTER – OFFSET 5Ch............................................. 91  
UPSTREAM MEMORY 3 BASE ADDRESS REGISTER – OFFSET 60h ............................................. 91  
UPSTREAM MEMORY 3 UPPER BASE ADDRESS REGISTER – OFFSET 64h................................ 93  
EXPRESS TRANSMITTER/RECEIVER REGISTER – OFFSET 68h.................................................... 93  
MEMORY ADDRESS FORWARDING CONTROL REGISTER – OFFSET 68h.................................. 94  
7.5.1  
7.5.2  
7.5.3  
7.5.4  
7.5.5  
7.5.6  
7.5.7  
7.5.8  
7.5.9  
7.5.10  
7.5.11  
7.5.12  
7.5.13  
7.5.14  
7.5.15  
7.5.16  
7.5.17  
7.5.18  
7.5.19  
7.5.20  
7.5.21  
7.5.22  
7.5.23  
7.5.24  
7.5.25  
7.5.26  
7.5.27  
7.5.28  
7.5.29  
7.5.30  
7.5.31  
7.5.32  
7.5.33  
7.5.34  
7.5.35  
7.5.36  
7.5.37  
7.5.38  
7.5.39  
7.5.40  
7.5.41  
7.5.42  
Page 7 of 145  
Pericom Semiconductor  
November 2007, Revision 2.4  
PI7C9X110  
PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge  
7.5.43  
7.5.44  
7.5.45  
7.5.46  
7.5.47  
7.5.48  
7.5.49  
7.5.50  
7.5.51  
7.5.52  
7.5.53  
7.5.54  
7.5.55  
7.5.56  
7.5.57  
7.5.58  
7.5.59  
7.5.60  
7.5.61  
7.5.62  
7.5.63  
7.5.64  
7.5.65  
7.5.66  
7.5.67  
7.5.68  
7.5.69  
7.5.70  
7.5.71  
7.5.72  
7.5.73  
7.5.74  
7.5.75  
7.5.76  
7.5.77  
7.5.78  
7.5.79  
7.5.80  
7.5.81  
7.5.82  
7.5.83  
7.5.84  
7.5.85  
7.5.86  
7.5.87  
7.5.88  
7.5.89  
7.5.90  
7.5.91  
7.5.92  
7.5.93  
7.5.94  
UPSTREAM MEMORY WRITE FRAGMENT CONTROL REGISTER – OFFSET 68h ....................... 95  
SUBSYSTEM VENDOR ID REGISTER – OFFSET 6Ch ...................................................................... 95  
SUBSYSTEM ID REGISTER – OFFSET 6Ch....................................................................................... 95  
EEPROM AUTOLOAD CONTROL/STATUS REGISTER – OFFSET 70h........................................... 95  
RESERVED REGISTER – OFFSET 74h............................................................................................... 96  
BRIDGE CONTROL AND STATUS REGISTER – OFFSET 78h ......................................................... 96  
GPIO DATA AND CONTROL REGISTER – OFFSET 78h.................................................................. 97  
SECONDARY INTERRUPT LINE REGISTER – OFFSET 7Ch ........................................................... 97  
SECONDARY INTERRUPT PIN REGISTER – OFFSET 7Ch.............................................................. 97  
SECONDARY MINIMUM GRANT REGISTER – OFFSET 7Ch .......................................................... 97  
SECONDARY MAXIMUM LATENCY TIMER REGISTER – OFFSET 7Ch......................................... 98  
PCI-X CAPABILITY ID REGISTER – OFFSET 80h............................................................................ 98  
NEXT CAPABILITY POINTER REGISTER – OFFSET 80h ................................................................ 98  
PCI-X SECONDARY STATUS REGISTER – OFFSET 80h.................................................................. 98  
PCI-X BRIDGE STATUS REGISTER – OFFSET 84h.......................................................................... 99  
UPSTREAM SPLIT TRANSACTION REGISTER – OFFSET 88h...................................................... 100  
DOWNSTREAM SPLIT TRANSACTION REGISTER – OFFSET 8Ch............................................... 100  
POWER MANAGEMENT ID REGISTER – OFFSET 90h.................................................................. 100  
NEXT CAPABILITY POINTER REGISTER – OFFSET 90h .............................................................. 101  
POWER MANAGEMENT CAPABILITY REGISTER – OFFSET 90h ................................................ 101  
POWER MANAGEMENT CONTROL AND STATUS REGISTER – OFFSET 94h ............................ 101  
PCI-TO-PCI SUPPORT EXTENSION REGISTER – OFFSET 94h ................................................... 102  
DOWNSTREAM MEMORY 0 TRANSLATED BASE REGISTER – OFFSET 98h.............................. 102  
DOWNSTREAM MEMORY 0 SETUP REGISTER – OFFSET 9Ch ................................................... 102  
CAPABILITY ID REGISTER – OFFSET A0h..................................................................................... 103  
NEXT POINTER REGISTER – OFFSET A0h..................................................................................... 104  
SLOT NUMBER REGISTER – OFFSET A0h ..................................................................................... 104  
CHASSIS NUMBER REGISTER – OFFSET A0h ............................................................................... 104  
SECONDARY CLOCK AND CLKRUN CONTROL REGISTER – OFFSET A4h............................... 104  
DONWSTREAM I/O OR MEMORY 1 TRANSLATED BASE REGISTER – OFFSET A8h................. 105  
DOWSTREAM I/O OR MEMORY 1 SETUP REGISTER – OFFSET ACh ......................................... 106  
PCI EXPRESS CAPABILITY ID REGISTER – OFFSET B0h ............................................................ 106  
NEXT CAPABILITY POINTER REGISTER – OFFSET B0h.............................................................. 106  
PCI EXPRESS CAPABILITY REGISTER – OFFSET B0h ................................................................. 106  
DEVICE CAPABILITY REGISTER – OFFSET B4h........................................................................... 107  
DEVICE CONTROL REGISTER – OFFSET B8h............................................................................... 108  
DEVICE STATUS REGISTER – OFFSET B8h................................................................................... 108  
LINK CAPABILITY REGISTER – OFFSET BCh ............................................................................... 109  
LINK CONTROL REGISTER – OFFSET C0h.................................................................................... 109  
LINK STATUS REGISTER – OFFSET C0h........................................................................................ 111  
SLOT CAPABILITY REGISTER – OFFSET C4h ............................................................................... 111  
SLOT CONTROL REGISTER – OFFSET C8h ................................................................................... 111  
SLOT STATUS REGISTER – OFFSET C8h ....................................................................................... 112  
XPIP CONFIGURATION REGISTER 0 – OFFSET CCh................................................................... 112  
XPIP CONFIGURATION REGISTER 1 – OFFSET D0h................................................................... 112  
XPIP CONFIGURATION REGISTER 2 – OFFSET D4h................................................................... 112  
CAPABILITY ID REGISTER – OFFSET D8h .................................................................................... 113  
NEXT POINTER REGISTER – OFFSET D8h .................................................................................... 113  
VPD REGISTER – OFFSET D8h ....................................................................................................... 113  
VPD DATA REGISTER – OFFSET DCh............................................................................................ 113  
UPSTREAM MEMORY 0 TRANSLATED BASE REGISTER – OFFSET E0h.................................... 113  
UPSTREAM MEMORY 0 SETUP REGISTER – OFFSET E4h .......................................................... 114  
Page 8 of 145  
Pericom Semiconductor  
November 2007, Revision 2.4  
PI7C9X110  
PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge  
7.5.95  
7.5.96  
7.5.97  
7.5.98  
UPSTREAM I/O OR MEMORY 1 TRANSLATED BASE REGISTER – OFFSET E8h ....................... 114  
UPSTREAM I/O OR MEMORY 1 SETUP REGISTER – OFFSET ECh............................................. 114  
MESSAGE SIGNALED INTERRUPTS ID REGISTER – F0h............................................................. 116  
NEXT CAPABILITIES POINTER REGISTER – F0h.......................................................................... 116  
MESSAGE CONTROL REGISTER – OFFSET F0h ........................................................................... 116  
MESSAGE ADDRESS REGISTER – OFFSET F4h ............................................................................ 116  
MESSAGE UPPER ADDRESS REGISTER – OFFSET F8h............................................................... 116  
MESSAGE DATA REGISTER – OFFSET FCh................................................................................... 116  
ADVANCE ERROR REPORTING CAPABILITY ID REGISTER – OFFSET 100h ............................ 117  
ADVANCE ERROR REPORTING CAPABILITY VERSION REGISTER – OFFSET 100h ................ 117  
NEXT CAPABILITY OFFSET REGISTER – OFFSET 100h .............................................................. 117  
UNCORRECTABLE ERROR STATUS REGISTER – OFFSET 104h ................................................. 117  
UNCORRECTABLE ERROR MASK REGISTER – OFFSET 108h .................................................... 117  
UNCORRECTABLE ERROR SEVERITY REGISTER – OFFSET 10Ch............................................. 118  
CORRECTABLE ERROR STATUS REGISTER – OFFSET 110h....................................................... 118  
CORRECTABLE ERROR MASK REGISTER – OFFSET 114h.......................................................... 118  
ADVANCED ERROR CAPABILITIES AND CONTROL REGISTER – OFFSET 118h...................... 119  
HEADER LOG REGISTER 1 – OFFSET 11Ch.................................................................................. 119  
HEADER LOG REGISTER 2 – OFFSET 120h................................................................................... 119  
HEADER LOG REGISTER 3 – OFFSET 124h................................................................................... 119  
HEADER LOG REGISTER 4 – OFFSET 128h................................................................................... 119  
SECONDARY UNCORRECTABLE ERROR STATUS REGISTER – OFFSET 12Ch......................... 119  
SECONDARY UNCORRECTABLE ERROR MASK REGISTER – OFFSET 130h............................. 120  
SECONDARY UNCORRECTABLE ERROR SEVERITY REGISTER – OFFSET 134h...................... 120  
SECONDARY ERROR CAPABILITY AND CONTROL REGISTER – OFFSET 138h........................ 121  
SECONDARY HEADER LOG REGISTER – OFFSET 13Ch – 148h.................................................. 121  
RESERVED REGISTER – OFFSET 14Ch.......................................................................................... 121  
VC CAPABILITY ID REGISTER – OFFSET 150h ............................................................................. 121  
VC CAPABILITY VERSION REGISTER – OFFSET 150h ................................................................. 121  
NEXT CAPABILITY OFFSET REGISTER – OFFSET 150h .............................................................. 122  
PORT VC CAPABILITY REGISTER 1 – OFFSET 154h .................................................................... 122  
PORT VC CAPABILITY REGISTER 2 – OFFSET 158h .................................................................... 122  
PORT VC CONTROL REGISTER – OFFSET 15Ch........................................................................... 122  
PORT VC STATUS REGISTER – OFFSET 15Ch............................................................................... 122  
VC0 RESOURCE CAPABILITY REGISTER – OFFSET 160h ........................................................... 122  
VC0 RESOURCE CONTROL REGISTER – OFFSET 164h............................................................... 122  
VC0 RESOURCE STATUS REGISTER – OFFSET 168h ................................................................... 123  
RESERVED REGISTERS – OFFSET 16Ch – 300h............................................................................ 123  
EXTRA GPI/GPO DATA AND CONTROL REGISTER – OFFSET 304h........................................... 123  
RESERVED REGISTERS – OFFSET 308h – 30Ch............................................................................ 123  
REPLAY AND ACKNOWLEDGE LATENCY TIMERS – OFFSET 310h ........................................... 123  
RESERVED REGISTERS – OFFSET 314h – FFCh ........................................................................... 123  
7.5.99  
7.5.100  
7.5.101  
7.5.102  
7.5.103  
7.5.104  
7.5.105  
7.5.106  
7.5.107  
7.5.108  
7.5.109  
7.5.110  
7.5.111  
7.5.112  
7.5.113  
7.5.114  
7.5.115  
7.5.116  
7.5.117  
7.5.118  
7.5.119  
7.5.120  
7.5.121  
7.5.122  
7.5.123  
7.5.124  
7.5.125  
7.5.126  
7.5.127  
7.5.128  
7.5.129  
7.5.130  
7.5.131  
7.5.132  
7.5.133  
7.5.134  
7.5.135  
7.5.136  
7.6  
CONTROL AND STATUS REGISTERS FOR NON-TRANSPARENT BRIDGE MODE  
124  
7.6.1  
RESERVED REGISTERS – OFFSET 000h TO 004h.......................................................................... 124  
DOWNSTREAM MEMORY 2 TRANSLATED BASE REGISTER – OFFSET 008h............................ 124  
DOWNSTREAM MEMORY 2 SETUP REGISTER – OFFSET 00Ch.................................................. 124  
DOWNSTREAM MEMORY 3 TRANSLATED BASE REGISTER – OFFSET 010h............................ 124  
DOWNSTREAM MEMORY 3 SETUP REGISTER – OFFSET 014h .................................................. 125  
DOWNSTREAM MEMORY 3 UPPER 32-BIT SETUP REGISTER – OFFSET 018h ........................ 125  
RESERVED REGISTERS – OFFSET 01Ch TO 030h......................................................................... 125  
UPSTREAM MEMORY 3 SETUP REGISTER – OFFSET 34h........................................................... 125  
7.6.2  
7.6.3  
7.6.4  
7.6.5  
7.6.6  
7.6.7  
7.6.8  
Page 9 of 145  
Pericom Semiconductor  
November 2007, Revision 2.4  
PI7C9X110  
PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge  
7.6.9  
UPSTREAM MEMORY 3 UPPER 32-BIT SETUP REGISTER – OFFSET 038h............................... 126  
RESERVED REGISTERS – OFFSET 03Ch TO 04Ch ........................................................................ 126  
LOOKUP TABLE OFFSET – OFFSET 050h ..................................................................................... 126  
LOOKUP TABLE DATA – OFFSET 054h.......................................................................................... 126  
UPSTREAM PAGE BOUNDARY IRQ 0 REQUEST REGISTER – OFFSET 058h ............................ 127  
UPSTREAM PAGE BOUNDARY IRQ 1 REQUEST REGISTER – OFFSET 05Ch............................ 127  
UPSTREAM PAGE BOUNDARY IRQ 0 MASK REGISTER – OFFSET 060h ................................... 128  
UPSTREAM PAGE BOUNDARY IRQ 1 MASK REGISTER – OFFSET 064h ................................... 128  
RESERVED REGISTER – OFFSET 068C.......................................................................................... 128  
PRIMARY CLEAR IRQ REGISTER – OFFSET 070h......................................................................... 128  
SECONDARY CLEAR IRQ REGISTER – OFFSET 070h................................................................... 128  
PRIMARY SET IRQ REGISTER – OFFSET 074h .............................................................................. 129  
SECONDARY SET IRQ REGISTER – OFFSET 074h ........................................................................ 129  
PRIMARY CLEAR IRQ MASK REGISTER – OFFSET 078h ............................................................. 129  
SECONDARY CLEAR IRQ MASK REGISTER – OFFSET 078h ....................................................... 129  
PRIMARY SET IRQ MASK REGISTER – OFFSET 07Ch .................................................................. 130  
SECONDARY SET IRQ MASK REGISTER – OFFSET 07Ch ............................................................ 130  
RESERVED REGISTERS – OFFSET 080h TO 09Ch......................................................................... 130  
SCRATCHPAD 0 REGISTER – OFFSET 0A0h.................................................................................. 130  
SCRATCHPAD 1 REGISTER – OFFSET 0A4h.................................................................................. 130  
SCRATCHPAD 2 REGISTER – OFFSET 0A8h.................................................................................. 131  
SCRATCHPAD 3 REGISTER – OFFSET 0ACh................................................................................. 131  
SCRATCHPAD 4 REGISTER – OFFSET 0B0h.................................................................................. 131  
SCRATCHPAD 5 REGISTER – OFFSET 0B4h.................................................................................. 131  
SCRATCHPAD 6 REGISTER – OFFSET 0B8h.................................................................................. 131  
SCRATCHPAD 7 REGISTER – OFFSET 0BCh................................................................................. 132  
RESERVED REGISTERS – OFFSET 0C0h TO 0FCh........................................................................ 132  
LOOKUP TABLE REGISTERS – OFFSET 100h TO 1FCh ............................................................... 132  
RESERVED REGISTERS – OFFSET 200h TO FFCh ........................................................................ 132  
7.6.10  
7.6.11  
7.6.12  
7.6.13  
7.6.14  
7.6.15  
7.6.16  
7.6.17  
7.6.18  
7.6.19  
7.6.20  
7.6.21  
7.6.22  
7.6.23  
7.6.24  
7.6.25  
7.6.26  
7.6.27  
7.6.28  
7.6.29  
7.6.30  
7.6.31  
7.6.32  
7.6.33  
7.6.34  
7.6.35  
7.6.36  
7.6.37  
8
GPIO PINS AND SM BUS ADDRESS..................................................................................... 133  
CLOCK SCHEME ..................................................................................................................... 133  
INTERRUPTS......................................................................................................................... 133  
EEPROM (I2C) INTERFACE AND SYSTEM MANAGEMENT BUS........................... 134  
9
10  
11  
11.1  
11.2  
EEPROM (I2C) INTERFACE.......................................................................................................................... 134  
SYSTEM MANAGEMENT BUS..................................................................................................................... 134  
12  
13  
14  
HOT PLUG OPERATION.................................................................................................... 134  
RESET SCHEME................................................................................................................... 135  
IEEE 1149.1 COMPATIBLE JTAG CONTROLLER ....................................................... 136  
14.1  
14.2  
14.3  
14.4  
14.5  
INSTRUCTION REGISTER ............................................................................................................................ 136  
BYPASS REGISTER........................................................................................................................................ 136  
DEVICE ID REGISTER................................................................................................................................... 136  
BOUNDARY SCAN REGISTER..................................................................................................................... 137  
JTAG BOUNDARY SCAN REGISTER ORDER............................................................................................ 137  
15  
16  
POWER MANAGEMENT.................................................................................................... 140  
ELECTRICAL AND TIMING SPECIFICATIONS........................................................... 141  
Page 10 of 145  
Pericom Semiconductor  
November 2007, Revision 2.4  
PI7C9X110  
PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge  
16.1  
16.2  
16.3  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS .............................................................................................................. 141  
DC SPECIFICATIONS..................................................................................................................................... 141  
AC SPECIFICATIONS..................................................................................................................................... 142  
17  
18  
PACKAGE INFORMATION................................................................................................ 143  
ORDERING INFORMATION.............................................................................................. 144  
Page 11 of 145  
Pericom Semiconductor  
November 2007, Revision 2.4  
PI7C9X110  
PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge  
TABLE OF FIGURES  
FIGURE 1-1 PI7C9X110 TOPOLOGY ...................................................................................................................................... 14  
FIGURE 3-1 PCI / PCI-X SELECTION ...................................................................................................................................... 21  
FIGURE 4-1 FORWARD AND NON-TRANSPARENT BRIDGE MODE ............................................................................................ 22  
FIGURE 4-2 REVERSE AND TRANSPARENT BRIDGE MODE ...................................................................................................... 23  
FIGURE 16-1 PCI SIGNAL TIMING CONDITIONS ..................................................................................................................... 142  
FIGURE 17-1 TOP VIEW DRAWING ......................................................................................................................................... 143  
FIGURE 17-2 BOTTOM VIEW DRAWING.................................................................................................................................. 143  
FIGURE 17-3 PACKAGE OUTLINE DRAWING........................................................................................................................... 144  
LIST OF TABLES  
TABLE 2-1 PIN ASSIGNMENTS................................................................................................................................................. 19  
TABLE 3-1 MODE SELECTION ................................................................................................................................................. 20  
TABLE 3-2 PIN STRAPPING...................................................................................................................................................... 21  
TABLE 5-1 NON-TRANSPARENT REGISTERS ............................................................................................................................ 25  
TABLE 6-1 TLP FORMAT ........................................................................................................................................................ 26  
TABLE 7-1 CONFIGURATION REGISTER MAP (00H – FFH) ...................................................................................................... 27  
TABLE 7-2 PCI EXPRESS EXTENDED CAPABILITY REGISTER MAP (100H – FFFH)................................................................. 30  
TABLE 7-3 CONTROL AND STATUS REGISTER (CSR) MAP (000H – FFFH)............................................................................. 31  
TABLE 8-1 SM BUS DEVICE ID STRAPPING.......................................................................................................................... 133  
TABLE 10-1 PCIE INTERRUPT MESSAGE TO PCI INTERRUPT MAPPING IN REVERSE BRIDGE MODE......................................... 134  
TABLE 10-2 PCI INTERRUPT TO PCIE INTERRUPT MESSAGE MAPPING IN FORWARD BRIDGE MODE....................................... 134  
TABLE 14-1 INSTRUCTION REGISTER CODES ......................................................................................................................... 136  
TABLE 14-2 JTAG DEVICE ID REGISTER .............................................................................................................................. 137  
TABLE 14-3 JTAG BOUNDARY SCAR REGISTER DEFINITION ................................................................................................. 137  
TABLE 16-1 ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS ......................................................................................................................... 141  
TABLE 16-2 DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS .................................................................................................................. 141  
TABLE 16-3 PCI BUS TIMING PARAMETERS .......................................................................................................................... 142  
Page 12 of 145  
Pericom Semiconductor  
November 2007, Revision 2.4  
PI7C9X110  
PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge  
This page intentionally left blank.  
Page 13 of 145  
Pericom Semiconductor  
November 2007, Revision 2.4  
PI7C9X110  
PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge  
1
INTRODUCTION  
PI7C9X110 is a PCIe-to-PCI/PCI-X bridge. PI7C9X110 is compliant with the PCI Express Base Specification,  
Revision 1.0a, the PCI Express Card Electromechanical Specification, Revision 1.0a, the PCI Local Bus  
Specification, Revision 3.0 and PCI Express to PCI/PCI-X Bridge Specification, Revision 1.0. PI7C9X110  
supports transparent and non-transparent mode of operations. Also, PI7C9X110B supports forward and reverse  
bridging. In forward bridge mode, PI7C9X110 has an x1 PCI Express upstream port and a 32-bit PCI/PCI-X  
downstream port. The 32-bit PCI downstream port is 66MHz capable (see figure 1-1). In reverse bridge mode,  
PI7C9X110 has a 32-bit PCI upstream port and an x1 PCI Express downstream port. PI7C9X110 configuration  
registers are backward compatible with existing PCI bridge software and firmware. No modification of PCI bridge  
software and firmware is needed for the original operation.  
Figure 1-1 PI7C9X110 Topology  
Tx Rx  
x1 PCI Express Port  
PI7C9X110  
PCI 32bit / 66MHz Bus  
PCI  
PCI  
PCI  
PCI  
PCI  
PCI  
PCI  
PCI  
Device  
Device  
Device  
Device  
Device  
Device  
Device  
Device  
1.1 PCI EXPRESS FEATURES  
Compliant with PCI Express Base Specification, Revision 1.0a  
Compliant with PCI Express Card Electromechanical Specification, Revision 1.0a  
Compliant with PCI Express to PCI/PCI-X Bridge Specification, Revision 1.0  
Physical Layer interface (x1 link with 2.5Gb/s data rate)  
Lane polarity toggle  
Virtual Isochronous support (upstream TC1-7 generation, downstream TC1-7 mapping)  
ASPM support  
Beacon support  
CRC (16-bit), LCRC (32-bit)  
ECRC and advanced error reporting  
PRBS (Pseudo Random Bit Sequencing) generator/checker for chip testing  
Page 14 of 145  
Pericom Semiconductor  
November 2007, Revision 2.4  
 
PI7C9X110  
PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge  
Maximum payload size to 512 bytes  
1.2 PCI / PCI-X FEATURES  
Compliant with PCI Local Bus Specification, Revision 3.0  
Compliant with PCI-to-PCI Bridge Architecture Specification, Revision 1.2  
Compliant with PCI Bus PM Interface Specification, Revision 1.1  
Compliant with PCI Hot-Plug Specification, Revision 1.1  
Compliant with PCI Mobile Design Guide, Version 1.1  
Compliant with PCI-X Protocol Addendum to the PCI Local Bus Specification, Revision 2.0a  
PME support  
3.3V PCI signaling with 5V I/O tolerance  
Provides two level arbitration support for eight PCI Bus masters  
16-bit address decode for VGA  
Subsystem Vendor and Subsystem Device IDs support  
PCI INT interrupt or MSI Function support  
1.3 GENERAL FEATURES  
Compliant with Advanced Configuration and Power Interface Specification (ACPI), Revision 2.0b  
Compliant with System Management (SM) Bus, Version 2.0  
Forward bridging (PCI Express as primary bus, PCI as secondary bus)  
Reverse bridging (PCI as primary bus, PCI Express as secondary bus)  
Transparent mode support  
Non-transparent mode Support  
GPIO support (4 bi-directional pins)  
Power Management (including ACPI, CLKRUN_L, PCI_PM)  
Masquerade Mode (pre-loadable vendor, device, and revision IDs)  
EEPROM (I2C) Interface  
SM Bus Interface  
Auxiliary powers (VAUX, VDDAUX, VDDCAUX) support  
Power consumption at about 1.0 Watt in typical condition  
Extended commercial temperature range (0C to 85C)  
Page 15 of 145  
Pericom Semiconductor  
November 2007, Revision 2.4  
 
PI7C9X110  
PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge  
2
PIN DEFINITIONS  
2.1 SIGNAL TYPES  
TYPE OF SIGNAL - DESCRIPTIONS  
B
I
Bi-directional  
Input  
IU  
ID  
IOD  
OD  
O
Input with pull-up  
Input with pull-down  
Bi-directional with open drain output  
Open drain output  
Output  
P
Power  
G
Ground  
2.2 PCI EXPRESS SIGNALS  
NAME  
REFCLKP  
REFCLKN  
RP  
RN  
TP  
PIN ASSIGNMENT  
E3,  
E2  
G4,  
H4  
G1,  
F1  
TYPE  
I
DESCRIPTION  
Reference Clock Inputs: Connect to external 100MHz differential clock.  
PCI Express data inputs: Differential data receiver input signals  
PCI Express data outputs: Differential data transmitter output signals  
I
O
I
TN  
RREF  
H3  
Resistor Reference: It is used to connect an external resistor (2.4K Ohm +/- 1%) to  
VSS to provide a reference current for the driver and equalization circuit.  
PCI Express Fundamental Reset: PI7C9X110B uses this reset to initialize the  
internal state machines.  
PERST_L  
L3  
I
2.3 PCI SIGNALS  
NAME  
PIN ASSIGNMENT  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
AD [31:0]  
B3, A4, B4, D4, A5,  
C5, D5, B6, A7, B7,  
D7, A8, C8, D8, B9,  
C9, C12, D14, D12,  
D11, E13, F14, F13,  
F11, G12, G11, H13,  
H12, J14, J13, J11,  
K14  
B
Address / Data: Multiplexed address and data bus. Address phase is aligned with  
first clock of FRAME_L assertion. Data phase is aligned with IRDY_L or TRDY_L  
assertion. Data is transferred on rising edges of FBCLKIN when both IRDY_L and  
TRDY_L are asserted. During bus idle (both FRAME_L and IRDY_L are de-  
asserted), PI7C9X110B drives AD to a valid logic level when arbiter is parking to  
PI7C9X110B on PCI bus.  
CBE [3:0]  
C6, A10, C14, G14  
B
B
Command / Byte Enables (Active LOW): Multiplexed command at address phase  
and byte enable at data phase. During address phase, the initiator drives commands on  
CBE [3:0] signals to start the transaction. If the command is a write transaction, the  
initiator will drive the byte enables during data phase. Otherwise, the target will drive  
the byte enables during data phase. During bus idle, PI7C9X110B drives CBE [3:0]  
signals to a valid logic level when arbiter is parking to PI7C9X110B on PCI bus.  
Parity Bit: Parity bit is an even parity (i.e. even number of 1’s), which generates  
based on the values of AD [31:0], CBE [3:0]. If PI7C9X110B is an initiator with a  
write transaction, PI7C9X110B will tri-state PAR. If PI7C9X110B is a target and a  
write transaction, PI7C9X110B will drive PAR one clock after the address or data  
phase. If PI7C9X110B is a target and a read transaction, PI7C9X110B will drive  
PAR one clock after the address phase and tri-state PAR during data phases. PAR is  
tri-stated one cycle after the AD lines are tri-stated. During bus idle, PI7C9X110B  
drives PAR to a valid logic level when arbiter is parking to PI7C9X110B on PCI bus.  
FRAME (Active LOW): Driven by the initiator of a transaction to indicate the  
beginning and duration an access. The de-assertion of FRAME_L indicates the final  
data phase signaled by the initiator in burst transfers. Before being tri-stated, it is  
driven to a de-asserted state for one cycle.  
PAR  
B13  
B10  
FRAME_L  
B
Page 16 of 145  
Pericom Semiconductor  
November 2007, Revision 2.4  
 
PI7C9X110  
PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge  
NAME  
PIN ASSIGNMENT  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
IRDY_L  
D10  
B
IRDY (Active LOW): Driven by the initiator of a transaction to indicate its ability to  
complete current data phase on the primary side. Once asserted in a data phase, it is  
not de-asserted until the end of the data phase. Before tri-stated, it is driven to a de-  
asserted state for one cycle.  
TRDY_L  
DEVSEL_L  
STOP_L  
A11  
B11  
A12  
B
B
B
TRDY (Active LOW): Driven by the target of a transaction to indicate its ability to  
complete current data phase on the primary side. Once asserted in a data phase, it is  
not de-asserted until the end of the data phase. Before tri-stated, it is driven to a de-  
asserted state for one cycle.  
Device Select (Active LOW): Asserted by the target indicating that the device is  
accepting the transaction. As a master, PI7C9X110 waits for the assertion of this  
signal within 5 cycles of FRAME_L assertion; otherwise, terminate with master  
abort. Before tri-stated, it is driven to a de-asserted state for one cycle.  
STOP (Active LOW): Asserted by the target indicating that the target is requesting  
the initiator to stop the current transaction. Before tri-stated, it is driven to a de-  
asserted state for one cycle.  
LOCK_L  
IDSEL  
A13  
N14  
A14  
B
I
LOCK (Active LOW): Asserted by the initiator for multiple transactions to  
complete. PI7C9X110B does not support any upstream LOCK transaction.  
Initialization Device Select: Used as a chip select line for Type 0 configuration  
access to bridge’s configuration space.  
Parity Error (Active LOW): Asserted when a data parity error is detected for data  
received on the PCI bus interface. Before being tri-stated, it is driven to a de-asserted  
state for one cycle.  
PERR_L  
B
SERR_L  
B14  
IOD  
System Error (Active LOW): Can be driven LOW by any device to indicate a  
system error condition. If SERR control is enabled, PI7C9X110B will drive this pin  
on:  
Address parity error  
Posted write data parity error on target bus  
Master abort during posted write transaction  
Target abort during posted write transaction  
Posted write transaction discarded  
Delayed write request discarded  
Delayed read request discarded  
Delayed transaction master timeout  
Errors reported from PCI Express port (advanced error reporting) in transparent  
mode.  
This signal is an open drain buffer that requires an external pull-up resistor for proper  
operation.  
REQ_L [7:0]  
GNT_L [7:0]  
P2, P1, N3, N2, N1,  
M3, M2, M1  
I
Request (Active LOW): REQ_L’s are asserted by bus master devices to request for  
transactions on the PCI bus. The master devices de-assert REQ_Ls for at least 2 PCI  
clock cycles before asserting them again. If external arbiter is selected (CFN_L=1),  
REQ_L [0] will be the bus grant input to PI7C9X110. Also, REQ_L [5:2] will  
become the GPI [3:0].  
Grant (Active LOW): PI7C9X110 asserts GNT_Ls to release PCI bus control to bus  
master devices. During idle and all GNT_Ls are de-asserted and arbiter is parking to  
PI7C9X110, PI7C9X110 will drive AD, CBE, and PAR to valid logic levels. If  
external arbiter is selected (CFN_L=1), GNT_L [0] will be the bus request from  
PI7C9X110 to external arbiter. Also, GNT_L [5:2] will become the GPO [3:0].  
PCI Clock Outputs: PCI clock outputs are derived from the CLKIN and provide  
clocking signals to external PCI Devices.  
N6, P6, P5, N5, M5,  
L5, N4, M4  
O
CLKOUT [8:0]  
RESET_L  
N12, P12, N11, L10,  
M10, P10, L9, N9, P9  
N7  
O
B
RESET_L (Active LOW): When RESET_L active, all PCI signals should be  
asynchronously tri-stated.  
INTA_L  
INTB_L  
INTC_L  
INTD_L  
P3  
IOD  
Interrupt: Signals are asserted to request an interrupt. After asserted, it can be  
cleared by the device driver. INTA_L, INTB_L, INTC_L, INTD_L signals are inputs  
and asynchronous to the clock in the forward mode. In reverse mode, INTA_L,  
INTB_L, INTC_L, and INTD_L are open drain buffers for sending interrupts to the  
host interrupt controller.  
M6  
P13  
N13  
FBCLKIN  
CLKIN  
C2  
P7  
I
I
Feedback Clock Input: It connects to one of the CLKOUT [8:0] Output Signals and  
provides internal clocking to PI7C9X110 PCI bus interface.  
PCI Clock Input: PCI Clock Input Signal connects to an external clock source.  
The PCI Clock Outputs CLKOUT [8:0] pins are derived from CLKIN Input.  
Page 17 of 145  
Pericom Semiconductor  
November 2007, Revision 2.4  
PI7C9X110  
PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge  
2.4 MODE SELECT AND STRAPPING SIGNALS  
NAME  
PIN ASSIGNMENT  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
TM2  
K3  
I
Mode Select 2: TM2 is a strapping pin. When TM2 is strapped low for normal  
operations and strapped high for testing functions. See table 3-1 for mode selection  
and 3-2 for strapping control for details.  
TM1  
TM0  
C1  
D1  
I
I
Mode Select 1: Mode Selection Pin to select EEPROM or SM Bus. TM1=0 for  
EEPROM (I2C) support and TM1=1 for SM Bus support. TM1 is also a strapping  
pin. See table 3-1 mode selection and 3-2 for strapping control.  
Mode Select 0: Mode Selection Pin to select transparent or non-transparent mode.  
TM0=0 for transparent bridge function mode and TM0=1 for non-transparent bridge  
function mode. TM0 is also a strapping pin. See table 3-1 for mode selection and 3-2  
for strapping control.  
MSK_IN  
REVRSB  
CFN_L  
P14  
M12  
M7  
I
I
Mask Input for CLKOUT: MSK_IN is used by PI7C9X110 to enable or disable the  
clock outputs. MSK_IN is also a strapping pin. When it is strapped to high, hot-plug  
is enabled. See table 3-2 for strapping control.  
Forward or Reverse Bridging Pin: REVRSB pin controls the Forward  
(REVRSB=0) or Reverse (REVRSB=1) Bridge Mode of PI7C9X110. This pin is also  
a strapping pin. See table 3-1 for mode selection.  
Bus Central Function Control Pin (Active Low): To enable the internal arbiter,  
CFN_L pin should be tied low. When it’s tied high, an external arbiter is required to  
arbitrate the bus. In external arbiter mode, REQ_L [0] is re-configured to be the  
secondary bus grant input, and GNT_L [0] is reconfigured to be the secondary bus  
request output. Also, REQ_L [5:2] and GNT_L [5:2] become GPI [3:0] and GPO  
[3:0] respectively if external arbiter is selected. CFN_L has a weak internal pull-down  
resistor. See table 3-1 for mode selection.  
ID  
2.5 JTAG BOUNDARY SCAN SIGNALS  
NAME  
PIN ASSIGNMENT  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
TCK  
L14  
IU  
Test Clock: TCK is the test clock to synchronize the state information and data on  
the PCI bus side of PI7C9X110 during boundary scan operation.  
Test Mode Select: TMS controls the state of the Test Access Port (TAP) controller.  
Test Data Output: TDO is the test data output and connects to the end of the JTAG  
scan chain.  
TMS  
TDO  
L13  
M13  
IU  
O
TDI  
M14  
K11  
IU  
IU  
Test Data Input: TDI is the test data input and connects to the beginning of the  
JTAG scan chain. It allows the test instructions and data to be serially shifted into the  
PCI side of PI7C9X110.  
Test Reset (Active LOW): TRST_L is the test reset to initialize the Test Access Port  
(TAP) controller.  
TRST_L  
2.6 MISCELLANEOUS SIGNALS  
NAME  
PIN ASSIGNMENT  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
GPIO [3:0]  
L7, P8, M8, L8  
B
General Purpose I/O Data Pins: The 4 general-purpose signals are programmable as  
either input-only or bi-directional signals by writing the GPIO output enable control  
register in the configuration space. See Chapter 8 for more information.  
SMBUS / EEPROM Clock Pin: When EEPROM (I2C) interface is selected  
(TM1=0), this pin is an output of SCL clock and connected to EEPROM clock input.  
When SMBUS interface is selected (TM1=1), this pin is an input for the clock of  
SMBUS.  
SMBUS / EEPROM Data Pin: Data Interface Pin to EERPOM or SMBUS. When  
EEPROM (I2C) interface is selected (TM1=0), this pin is a bi-directional signal.  
When SMBUS interface is selected (TM1=1), this pin is an open drain signal.  
Power Management Event Pin: Power Management Event Signal is asserted to  
request a change in the device or link power state.  
SMBCLK /  
SCL  
A2  
A1  
B
SMBDATA /  
SDA  
B/IOD  
PME_L  
A3  
D3  
B
B
CLKRUN_L  
Clock Run Pin (Active LOW): The Clock Run signal, for mobile environment, is  
asserted and de-asserted to indicate the status of the PCI Clock.  
Page 18 of 145  
Pericom Semiconductor  
November 2007, Revision 2.4  
 
PI7C9X110  
PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge  
NAME  
PIN ASSIGNMENT  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
PCIXCAP  
B1  
I
PCI-X Capability Pin: PI7C9X110 can be forced to PCI mode if PCIXCAP is tied  
to ground with a capacitor (0.1uF) in parallel. If PCIXCAP is connected to ground  
through a capacitor (0.1uF), PI7C9X110 will be in 133MHz PCI-X mode. If  
PCIXCAP is connected to ground through a resistor (10K Ohm) with a capacitor  
(0.1uF) in parallel, PI7C9X110 will be in 66MHz PCI-X mode.  
PCIXUP  
D2  
O
PCIXCAP Pull-up driver: PI7C9X110 drives this pin for PCI-X mode detection.  
2.7 POWER AND GROUND PINS  
NAME  
PIN ASSIGNMENT  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
VDDA  
J3, G3  
P
Analog Voltage Supply for PCI Express Interface: Connect to the 1.8V Power  
Supply.  
VDDP  
F3, F4, K2  
F2  
P
P
P
P
P
Digital Voltage Supply for PCI Express Interface: Connect to the 1.8V Power  
Supply.  
Auxiliary Voltage Supply for PCI Express Interface: Connect to the 1.8V Power  
Supply.  
Termination Supply Voltage for PCI Express Interface: Connect to the 1.8V  
Power Supply.  
Analog Voltage Supply for PLL at PCI Interface: Connect to the 1.8V Power  
Supply.  
Core Supply Voltage: Connect to the 1.8V Power Supply.  
VDDAUX  
VTT  
G2, K1  
J4  
VDDA_PLL  
VDDC  
L1, N8, L11, L12,  
B12, C10, E4  
L2  
L4, N10, M11, K12,  
J12, H14, F12, E11,  
D13, A9, C7, A6, C4  
B2  
VDDCAUX  
VD33  
P
P
Auxiliary Core Supply Voltage: Connect to the 1.8V Power Supply.  
I/O Supply Voltage for PCI Interface: Connect to the 3.3V Power Supply for PCI  
I/O Buffers.  
VAUX  
VSS  
P
P
Auxiliary I/O Supply Voltage for PCI interface: Connect to the 3.3V Power  
Supply.  
Ground: Connect to Ground.  
E1, H1, H2, J2, J1,  
K4, P4, L6, M9, P11,  
K13, H11, G13, E12,  
E14, C13, C11, D9,  
B8, D6, B5, C3  
VDDA  
J3, G3  
P
Analog Voltage Supply for PCI Express Interface: Connect to the 1.8V Power  
Supply.  
2.8 PIN ASSIGNMENTS  
Table 2-1 Pin Assignments  
PIN  
A1  
A2  
A3  
A4  
A5  
A6  
A7  
A8  
NAME  
PIN  
C13  
C14  
D1  
D2  
D3  
D4  
D5  
D6  
D7  
NAME  
VSS  
CBE [1]  
TM0  
PIN  
H1  
H2  
H3  
H4  
H11  
H12  
H13  
H14  
J1  
J2  
J3  
J4  
J11  
J12  
J13  
J14  
K1  
K2  
K3  
NAME  
VSS  
VSS  
RREF  
RN  
VSS  
AD [4]  
AD [5]  
VD33  
VSS  
PIN  
M3  
M4  
M5  
M6  
M7  
M8  
M9  
M10  
M11  
M12  
M13  
M14  
N1  
N2  
N3  
N4  
N5  
N6  
N7  
NAME  
SMBDAT / SDA  
SMBCLK / SCL  
PME_L  
AD [30]  
AD [27]  
VD33  
AD [23]  
AD [20]  
VD33  
CBE [2]  
TRDY_L  
STOP_L  
LOCK_L  
PERR_L  
PCIXCAP  
VAUX  
REQ_L[2]/GPI[0]  
GNT_L [0]  
GNT_L[3]/GPO[1]  
INTB_L  
CFN_L  
GPIO [1]  
VSS  
CLKOUT [4]  
VD33  
REVRSB  
TDO  
PCIXUP  
CLKRUN_L  
AD [28]  
AD [25]  
VSS  
AD [21]  
AD [18]  
VSS  
IRDY_L  
AD [12]  
AD [13]  
VD33  
AD [14]  
VSS  
A9  
A10  
A11  
A12  
A13  
A14  
B1  
B2  
B3  
B4  
B5  
D8  
D9  
VSS  
VDDA  
VDDA_PLL  
AD [1]  
VD33  
AD [2]  
AD [3]  
VTT  
D10  
D11  
D12  
D13  
D14  
E1  
TDI  
REQ_L[3] / GPI[1]  
REQ_L[4] / GPI[2]  
REQ_L[5] / GPI[3]  
GNT_L [1]  
GNT_L[4]/GPO[2]  
GNT_L [7]  
RESET_L  
AD [31]  
AD [29]  
VSS  
E2  
E3  
REFCLKN  
REFCLKP  
VDDP  
TM2  
Page 19 of 145  
Pericom Semiconductor  
November 2007, Revision 2.4  
 
PI7C9X110  
PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge  
PIN  
B6  
B7  
B8  
B9  
B10  
B11  
B12  
B13  
B14  
C1  
C2  
C3  
C4  
C5  
C6  
C7  
C8  
C9  
NAME  
AD [24]  
AD [22]  
VSS  
AD [17]  
FRAME_L  
DEVSEL_L  
VDDC  
PAR  
SERR_L  
TM1  
FBCLKIN  
VSS  
PIN  
E4  
NAME  
VDDC  
VD33  
VSS  
AD [11]  
VSS  
PIN  
K4  
NAME  
VSS  
TRST_L  
VD33  
VSS  
PIN  
N8  
N9  
N10  
N11  
N12  
N13  
N14  
P1  
P2  
P3  
P4  
P5  
P6  
P7  
P8  
P9  
P10  
P11  
P12  
P13  
P14  
NAME  
VDDC  
E11  
E12  
E13  
E14  
F1  
F2  
F3  
F4  
F11  
F12  
F13  
F14  
G1  
G2  
G3  
G4  
K11  
K12  
K13  
K14  
L1  
L2  
L3  
L4  
L5  
L6  
L7  
L8  
L9  
L10  
L11  
L12  
L13  
L14  
M1  
M2  
CLKOUT [1]  
VD33  
CLKOUT [6]  
CLKOUT [8]  
INTD_L  
AD [0]  
VDDC  
TN  
VDDAUX  
VDDP  
VDDP  
AD [8]  
VD33  
AD [9]  
AD [10]  
TP  
VTT  
VDDA  
RP  
AD [6]  
AD [7]  
VSS  
VDDCAUX  
PERST_L  
VD33  
GNT_L[2]/GPO[0]  
VSS  
GPIO [3]  
GPIO [0]  
CLKOUT [2]  
CLKOUT [5]  
VDDC  
VDDC  
TMS  
TCK  
REQ_L [0]  
REQ_L [1]  
IDSEL  
REQ_L [6]  
REQ_L [7]  
INTA_L  
VSS  
GNT_L[5]/GPO[3]  
GNT_L [6]  
CLKIN  
VD33  
AD [26]  
CBE [3]  
VD33  
AD [19]  
AD [16]  
VDDC  
VSS  
GPIO [2]  
CLKOUT [0]  
CLKOUT [3]  
VSS  
CLKKOUT [7]  
INTC_L  
G11  
G12  
G13  
G14  
C10  
C11  
C12  
AD [15]  
CBE [0]  
MSK_IN  
3
MODE SELECTION AND PIN STRAPPING  
3.1 FUNCTIONAL MODE SELECTION  
If TM2 is strapped to low, PI7C9X110 uses TM1, TM0, CFN_L, and REVRSB pins to select different modes of  
operations. These four input signals are required to be stable during normal operation. One of the sixteen  
combinations of normal operation can be selected by setting the logic values for the four mode select pins. For  
example, if the logic values are low for all four (TM1, TM0, CFN_L, and REVRSB) pins, the normal operation will  
have EEPROM (I2C) support in transparent mode with internal arbiter in forward bridge mode. The designated  
operation with respect to the values of the TM1, TM0, CFN_L, and REVRSB pins are defined on Table 3-1:  
Table 3-1 Mode Selection  
TM2 Strapped  
TM1  
0
1
X
X
X
X
X
X
TM0  
X
X
0
1
X
X
X
X
CFN_L  
REVRSB  
Functional Mode  
EEPROM (I2C) support  
SM Bus support  
Transparent mode  
Non-Transparent mode  
Internal arbiter  
External arbiter  
Forward bridge mode  
Reverse bridge mode  
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
X
X
X
X
0
1
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
0
1
3.2 PCI / PCI-X SELECTION  
The secondary interface is capable of operating in either conventional PCI mode or in PCI-X mode. PI7C9X110  
controls the mode and frequency for the secondary bus by utilizing a pull-up circuit connected to PCIXCAP. There  
are two pull-up resistors in the circuit as recommended by the PCI-X addendum. The first resistor is a weak pull-up  
(56K ohms) whose value is selected to set the voltage of PCIXCAP below its low threshold when a PCI-X 66MHz  
device is attached to the secondary bus. The second resistor is a strong pull-up, externally wired between PCIXCAP  
and PCIXUP. The value of the resistor (1K ohm) is selected to set the voltage of PCIXCAP above its high  
threshold when all devices on the secondary are PCI-X 66MHz capable. To detect the mode and frequency of the  
secondary bus, PCIXUP is initially disabled and PI7C9X110 samples the value on PCIXCAP.  
Page 20 of 145  
Pericom Semiconductor  
November 2007, Revision 2.4  
 
PI7C9X110  
PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge  
If PI7C9X110 sees a logic LOW on PCIXCAP, one or more devices on the secondary have either pulled the signal  
to ground (PCI-X 66MHz capable) or tied it to ground (only capable of conventional PCI mode). To differentiate  
between the two conditions, PI7C9X110 then enables PCIXUP to put the strong pull-up into the circuit node. If  
PCIXCAP remains at logic LOW, it must be tied to ground by one or more devices, and the bus is initialized to  
conventional PCI mode. If PCIXUP can be pulled up, one or more devices are capable of only PCI-X 66MHz  
operation so the bus is initialized to PCI-X 66MHz mode. If PI7C9X110 sees logic HIGH on PCIXCAP, then all  
devices on the secondary bus are capable of PCI-X 100MHz or 133MHz operation. Since PI7C9X110 does not have  
a pin to distinguish between the 100MHz or 133MHz clock frequencies, its logic is based on 133MHz. The  
secondary bus is initialized to PCI-X 133MHz mode. However, 100MHz clock can still be used if all the devices on  
the PCI-X bus are 100MHz capable and the clock input (pin CLKIN) is set at 100MHz frequency.  
There is no pin for M66EN for the secondary interface of PI7C9X110 because the internal PLL is bypassed in  
conventional PCI mode. CLKIN is used directly, eliminating the need to distinguish between conventional PCI  
33MHz and 66MHz.  
Figure 3-1 PCI / PCI-X Selection  
3.3v  
PI7C9X110  
56K  
Weak  
Ohms  
Pull-up  
PCIXCAP  
1K  
Strong  
Enable During Bus Capability  
Determination  
Ohms  
Pull-up  
0.01uF  
0.01uF  
0.01uF  
3.3v  
10K  
Ohms  
PCIXUP  
PCI-X 66MHz  
Card  
PCI-X 100MHz  
or 133MHz Card  
PCI Card  
3.3 PIN STRAPPING  
If TM2 is strapped to high, PI7C9X110 uses TM1, TM0, and MSK_IN as strapping pins. The strapping functions  
are listed in Table 3-2 to show the states of operations during the PCI Express PERST_L de-assertion transition in  
forward bridge mode or PCI RESET_L de-assertion transition in reverse bridge mode.  
Table 3-2 Pin Strapping  
TM2 Strapped  
TM1 Strapped  
TM0 Strapped  
MSK_IN Strapped  
Test Functions  
Page 21 of 145  
Pericom Semiconductor  
November 2007, Revision 2.4  
 
PI7C9X110  
PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge  
TM2 Strapped  
TM1 Strapped  
TM0 Strapped  
MSK_IN Strapped  
Test Functions  
1
1
0
0
0
1
1
1
PLL test  
Shorten initialization test with hot-  
plug enabled  
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
1
0
1
1
1
0
0
Functional loopback test  
Bridge test (PRBS, IDDQ, etc.)  
Reserved  
Shorten initialization test with hot-  
plug disabled  
1
1
1
1
0
1
0
0
Reserved  
Reserved  
4
FORWARD AND REVERSE BRIDGING  
PI7C9X110 supports forward or reverse and transparent or non-transparent combination modes of operation. For  
example, when PI7C9X110 is operating in forward (REVRSB=0) and non-transparent bridge mode (TM0=1) shown  
in Figure 4-1, its PCI Express interface is connected to a root complex and its PCI bus interface is connected to PCI  
devices. Another example, PI7C9X110 can be configured as a reverse (REVRSB=1) and transparent (TM0=0)  
bridge shown in Figure 4-2.  
The non-transparent bridge feature of PI7C9X110 allows the I/O Processor to be isolated from the Host Processor  
and its memory map which avoiding memory address conflict when both host and I/O processors are needed side-  
by-side.  
PCI based systems and peripherals are ubiquitous in the I/O interconnect technology market today. It will be a  
tremendous effort to convert existing PCI based products to be used in PCI Express systems. PI7C9X110 provides  
a solution to bridge existing PCI based products to the latest PCI Express technology.  
Figure 4-1 Forward and Non-transparent Bridge Mode  
Host  
Processor  
System  
Memory  
Root  
Complex  
x1 link  
PI7C9X110  
Fibre  
Channel  
Fast  
Ethernet  
SCSI  
Local  
Memory  
Local  
Processor  
Page 22 of 145  
Pericom Semiconductor  
November 2007, Revision 2.4  
 
PI7C9X110  
PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge  
In reverse (REVRSB=1) and transparent (TM0=0) mode shown in Figure 3-2, PI7C9X110 becomes a PCI-to-PCI  
Express bridge that its PCI bus interface is connected to the host chipset between and the PCI Express x1 link. It  
enables the legacy PCI Host Systems to provide PCI Express capability.  
PI7C9X110 provides a solution to convert existing PCI based designs to adapt quickly into PCI Express base  
platforms. Existing PCI based applications will not have to undergo a complete re-architecture in order to interface  
to PCI Express technology.  
Figure 4-2 Reverse and Transparent Bridge Mode  
Host  
Processor  
32bit / 66MHz  
System  
Memory  
Chipset  
32bit / 66MHz  
Fibre  
Channel  
Fast  
Ethernet  
SCSI  
PI7C9X110  
x1 link  
Page 23 of 145  
Pericom Semiconductor  
November 2007, Revision 2.4  
PI7C9X110  
PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge  
5
TRANSPARENT AND NON-TRANSPARENT BRIDGING  
5.1 TRANSPARENT MODE  
In transparent bridge mode, base class code of PI7C9X110 is set to be 06h (bridge device). The sub-class code is  
set to be 04h (PCI-to-PCI bridge). Programming interface is 00h. Hence, PI7C9X110 is not a subtractive decoding  
bridge.  
PI7C9X110 has type-1 configuration header if TM0 is set to 0 (transparent bridge mode). These configuration  
registers are the same as traditional transparent PCI-to-PCI Bridge. In fact, it is backward compatible to the  
software that supporting traditional transparent PCI-to-PCI bridges. Configuration registers can be accessed from  
several different ways. For PCI Express access, PCI Express configuration transaction is in forward bridge mode.  
For PCI access, PCI configuration cycle is mainly in reverse bridge mode. However, PI7C9X110 allows PCI  
configuration access in forward mode as secondary bus configuration access. For I2C access, I2C bus protocol is  
used with EEPROM selected (TM1=0). For SM bus access, SM bus protocol is used with SM bus selected  
(TM1=1).  
5.2 NON-TRANSPARENT MODE  
In non-transparent bridge mode, base class code of PI7C9X110 is set to be 06h (bridge device). The sub-class code  
is set to be 80h (other bridge). Programming interface is 00h. Hence, PI7C9X110 is not a subtractive decoding  
bridge.  
PI7C9X110 has type-0 configuration header if TM0 is set to 1 (non-transparent mode). The configuration registers  
are similar to a traditional PCI device. However, there is one set of configuration registers for the primary interface  
and another set of configuration registers for the secondary interface. In addition, CSRs (Control and Status  
Registers) are implemented to support the memory or IO transfers between the primary and secondary buses. The  
CSRs are accessed through memory transaction access within the lowest memory range of 4K Space (bit [64:12] are  
zeros). The non-transparent configuration registers can be accessed through several different ways (PCI Express,  
PCI, I2C, and SM bus). For PCI Express and PCI access, the type-0 configuration transactions need to be used. For  
I2C access, I2C bus protocol needs to be used through I2C bus interface. For SM bus access, SM bus protocol  
needs to be used through SM bus interface. The hardware pins (A2 and A1) are shared for I2C and SM bus  
interface. If TM1=0, pin A2 and A1 will be SCL and SDA for I2C interface respectively. If TM1=1, pin A2 and  
A1 will be SMBCLK and SMBDATA for SM Bus interface respectively.  
In non-transparent bridge mode, PI7C9X110 supports four or three memory BARs (Base Address Registers) and  
one or two IO BARs (Base Address Registers) depending on selection on the primary bus. Also, PI7C9X110  
supports four or three memory BARs (Base Address Registers) and one or two IO BARs (Base Address Registers)  
depending on selection on the secondary bus.  
Offset 10h is defined to be primary CSR and downstream memory 0 BAR. Offset 14h is defined to be primary CSR  
and downstream IO BAR. Offset 18h is defined to be downstream memory 1 or IO BAR (selectable by CSR setup  
register). Offset 1Ch is defined to be downstream memory 2 BAR. Offset 20h and 24h are defined to be  
downstream memory 3 lower BAR and memory 3 upper BAR respectively to support 64-bit decoding.  
The direct offset translation of address from primary to secondary bus will be done by substituting the original Base  
Address at primary with the downstream Translation Base Address Register values and keeping the lower address  
bits the same to form a new address for forward the transaction to secondary bus.  
For downstream memory 2, it uses direct address translation. There is no lookup table for downstream memory  
address translation.  
Page 24 of 145  
Pericom Semiconductor  
November 2007, Revision 2.4  
 
PI7C9X110  
PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge  
Offset 50h is defined to be secondary CSR and upstream memory 0 BAR. Offset 54h is defined to be secondary  
CSR and upstream IO BAR. Offset 58h is defined to be upstream memory 1 or IO BAR (selectable by CSR setup  
register offset E4h). Offset 1Ch is defined to be upstream memory 2 BAR. Offset 60h and 64h are defined to be  
upstream memory 3 lower BAR and memory 3 upper BAR respectively to support 64-bit decoding.  
The direct offset translation of address from secondary to primary bus will be done by substituting the original Base  
Address at secondary with the upstream Translation Base Address Register values and keeping the lower address  
bits the same to form a new address for forward the transaction to primary bus.  
For upstream memory 2, it uses lookup table address translation method which using the original base address as  
index to select a new address on the upstream memory 2 lookup table based on the page and window size defined.  
Table 5-1 Non-transparent Registers  
Non-transparent Registers  
Typical access  
Primary CSR and Memory 0 BAR  
Downstream Memory 0 Translated Base  
Downstream Memory 0 Setup  
Configuration access offset 10h  
Configuration access offset 98h  
Configuration access offset 9Ch  
Downstream I/O or Memory 1 BAR  
Downstream I/O or Memory 1 Translated Base  
Downstream I/O or Memory 1 Setup  
Configuration access offset 18h  
Configuration access offset A8h  
Configuration access offset ACh  
Downstream Memory 2 BAR  
Configuration access offset 1Fh  
Downstream Memory 2 Translated Base  
Downstream Memory 2 Setup  
Lower 4K I/O or Memory access offset 008h  
Lower 4K I/O or Memory access offset 00Ch  
Downstream Memory 3 BAR  
Configuration access offset 23h  
Downstream Memory 3 Upper 32-bit BAR  
Downstream Memory 3 Translated Base  
Downstream Memory 3 Setup  
Configuration access offset 27h  
Lower 4K I/O or Memory access offset 010h  
Lower 4K I/O or Memory access offset 014h  
Lower 4K I/O or Memory access offset 018h  
Downstream Memory 3 Upper 32-bit Setup  
Secondary CSR Memory 0 BAR  
Upstream Memory 0 Translated Base  
Upstream Memory 0 Setup  
Configuration access offset 50h  
Configuration access offset E0h  
Configuration access offset E4h  
Secondary CSR I/O BAR  
Configuration access offset 54h  
Configuration access offset 58h  
Configuration access offset E8h  
Configuration access offset ECh  
Upstream I/O or Memory 1 BAR  
Upstream I/O or Memory 1 Translated Base  
Upstream I/O or Memory 1 Setup  
Upstream Memory 2 BAR  
Configuration access offset 5Fh  
Upstream Memory 2 Lookup Table Offset  
Upstream Memory 2 Lookup Table Data  
Upstream Memory 2 Lookup Table (64 32-bit entries)  
Lower 4K I/O or Memory access offset 050h  
Lower 4K I/O or Memory access offset 054h  
Lower 4K I/O or Memory access offset 100h to 1FFh  
Upstream Memory 3 BAR  
Configuration access offset 63h  
Upstream Memory 3 Upper 32-bit BAR  
Upstream Memory 3 Setup  
Upstream Memory 3 Upper 32-bit Setup  
Configuration access offset 67h  
Lower 4K I/O or Memory access offset 34h  
Lower 4K I/O or Memory access offset 38h  
Page 25 of 145  
Pericom Semiconductor  
November 2007, Revision 2.4  
PI7C9X110  
PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge  
6
PCI EXPRESS FUNCTIONAL OVERVIEW  
6.1 TLP STRUCTURE  
PCI Express TLP (Transaction Layer Packet) Structure is comprised of format, type, traffic class, attributes, TLP  
digest, TLP poison, and length of data payload.  
There are four TLP formats defined in PI7C9X110 based on the states of FMT [1] and FMT [0] as shown on Table  
6-1.  
Table 6-1 TLP Format  
FMT [1]  
FMT [0]  
TLP Format  
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
3 double word, without data  
4 double word, without data  
3 double word, with data  
4 double word, with data  
Data payload of PI7C9X110 can range from 4 (1DW) to 256 (64DW) bytes. PI7C9X110 supports three TLP  
routing mechanisms. They are comprised of Address, ID, and Implicit routings. Address routing is being used for  
Memory and IO requests. ID based (bus, device, function numbers) routing is being used for configuration  
requests. Implicit routing is being used for message routing. There are two message groups (baseline and advanced  
switching). The baseline message group contains INTx interrupt signaling, power management, error signaling,  
locked transaction support, slot power limit support, vendor defined messages, hot-plug signaling. The other is  
advanced switching support message group. The advanced switching support message contains data packet and  
signal packet messages. Advanced switching is beyond the scope of PI7C9X110 implementation.  
The r [2:0] values of the "type" field will determine the destination of the message to be routed. All baseline  
messages must use the default traffic class zero (TC0).  
6.2 VIRTUAL ISOCHRONOUS OPERATION  
This section provides a summary of Virtual Isochronous Operation supported by PI7C9X110. Virtual Isochronous  
support is disabled by default. Virtual Isochronous feature can be turned on with setting bit [26] of offset 40h to  
one. Control bits are designated for selecting which traffic class (TC1-7) to be used for upstream (PCI Express-to-  
PCI). PI7C9X110 accepts only TC0 packets of configuration, IO, and message packets for downstream (PCI  
Express-to-PCI). If configuration, IO and message packets have traffic class other than TC0, PI7C9X110 will treat  
them as malformed packets. PI7C9X110 maps all downstream memory packets from PCI Express to PCI  
transactions regardless the virtual Isochronous operation is enabled or not.  
7
CONFIGURATION REGISTERS  
PI7C9X110 supports Type-0 (non-transparent bridge mode) and Type-1 (transparent bridge mode) configuration  
space headers and Capability ID of 01h (PCI power management) to 10h (PCI Express capability structure).  
With pin REVRSB = 0, device-port type (bit [7:4]) of capability register will be set to 7h (PCI Express-to-PCI/PIC-  
X bridge). When pin REVRSB = 1, device-port type (bit [7:4]) of capability register will be set to 8h (PCI/PCI-X-  
to-PCI Express bridge).  
PI7C9X110 supports PCI Express capabilities register structure with capability version set to 1h (bit [3:0] of offset  
02h).  
Page 26 of 145  
Pericom Semiconductor  
November 2007, Revision 2.4  
 
PI7C9X110  
PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge  
When pin TM0=0, PI7C9X110 will be in transparent bridge mode and the configuration registers for transparent  
bridge should be used.  
When pin TM0=1, PI7C9X110 will be in non-transparent bridge mode and the configuration registers for non-  
transparent bridge should be used.  
7.1 CONFIGURATION REGISTER MAP  
PI7C9X110 supports capability pointer with PCI-X (ID=07h), PCI power management (ID=01h), PCI bridge sub-  
system vendor ID (ID=0Dh), PCI Express (ID=10h), vital product data (ID=03h), and message signaled interrupt  
(ID=05h). Slot identification (ID=04h) is off by default and can be turned on through configuration programming.  
Table 7-1 Configuration Register Map (00h – FFh)  
Primary Bus  
Secondary Bus  
Transparent Mode  
(type1)  
Non-Transparent  
Mode (Type0)  
EEPROM SM Bus  
Configuration Access  
for both Transparent  
and Non-Transparent  
mode, or Secondary  
Bus Configuration  
Access for Transparent  
Mode  
Configuration Access  
for Non-Transparent  
Mode Only  
(I2C)  
Access  
Access  
01h - 00h  
03h – 02h  
05h – 04h  
01h – 00h  
03h – 02h  
45h – 44h  
Vendor ID  
Device ID  
Command Register  
Vendor ID  
Device ID  
Primary Command  
Register  
Yes1  
Yes1  
No  
Yes5  
Yes5  
Yes  
07h – 06h  
0Bh – 08h  
0Ch  
47h – 46h  
0Bh – 08h  
4Ch  
Primary Status  
Register  
Class Code and  
Revision ID  
Cacheline Size  
Register  
Primary Status  
Register  
Class Code and  
Revision ID  
Primary Cacheline Size  
Register  
No  
Yes1  
-
Yes  
Yes5  
-
0Dh  
0Eh  
0Fh  
4Dh  
4Eh  
4Fh  
Primary Latency Timer Primary Latency Timer No  
Yes  
Yes  
-
Header Type Register  
Reserved  
Header Type Register  
Reserved  
No  
-
13h – 10h  
53h – 50h  
Reserved  
Primary CSR and  
Memory 0 BAR  
Primary CSR I/O BAR  
Downstream I/O or  
Memory 1 BAR  
Downstream I/O or  
Memory 1 BAR  
Downstream I/O or  
Memory 1 BAR  
Downstream I/O or  
Memory 1 BAR  
Downstream Memory  
2 BAR  
Downstream Memory  
2 BAR  
Downstream Memory  
2 BAR  
Downstream Memory  
3 BAR  
Downstream Memory  
3 BAR  
No  
Yes  
17h – 14h  
18h  
57h – 54h  
58h  
Reserved  
Primary Bus Number  
Register  
Secondary Bus  
Number Register  
Subordinate Bus  
Number Register  
Secondary Latency  
Timer  
No  
No  
Yes  
Yes  
19h  
59h  
No  
No  
No  
No  
No  
No  
No  
No  
No  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
1Ah  
5Ah  
1Bh  
5Bh  
1Ch  
5Ch  
I/O Base Register  
1Dh  
5Dh  
I/O Limit Register  
1Fh – 1Eh  
21h – 20h  
23h – 22h  
25h – 24h  
5Fh – 5Eh  
61h – 60h  
63h – 62h  
65h – 64h  
Secondary Status  
Register  
Memory Base Register  
Memory Limit  
Register  
Prefetchable Memory  
Base Register  
Downstream Memory  
3 Upper 32-bit BAR  
Page 27 of 145  
Pericom Semiconductor  
November 2007, Revision 2.4  
 
PI7C9X110  
PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge  
Primary Bus  
Secondary Bus  
Transparent Mode  
(type1)  
Non-Transparent  
Mode (Type0)  
EEPROM SM Bus  
Configuration Access  
for both Transparent  
and Non-Transparent  
mode, or Secondary  
Bus Configuration  
Access for Transparent  
Mode  
Configuration Access  
for Non-Transparent  
Mode Only  
(I2C)  
Access  
Access  
27h – 26h  
67h - 66h  
2Bh – 28h  
Prefetchable Memory  
Limit Register  
Prefetchable Memory  
Base Upper 32-bit  
Register  
Prefetchable Memory  
Limit Upper 32-bit  
Register  
Downstream Memory  
3 Upper 32-bit BAR  
No  
No  
Yes  
Yes  
2Bh – 28h  
2Dh – 2Ch  
2Fh – 2Eh  
2Dh – 2Ch  
2Fh – 2Eh  
Subsystem Vendor ID  
Subsystem ID  
Yes2  
Yes2  
Yes5  
Yes5  
Prefetchable Memory  
Limit Upper 32-bit  
Register  
31h – 30h  
33h – 32h  
31h – 30h  
33h – 32h  
I/O Base Upper 16-bit  
Register  
I/O Limit Upper 16-bit  
Register  
Reserved  
Reserved  
No  
No  
Yes  
Yes  
34h  
34h  
Capability Pointer  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Interrupt Line  
Interrupt Pin  
Bridge Control  
Bridge Control  
PCI Data Buffering  
Control  
Capability Pointer  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Primary Interrupt Line  
Primary Interrupt Pin  
Primary Min_Gnt  
Primary Max_Lat  
PCI Data Buffering  
Control  
No  
No  
No  
No  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes3  
Yes3  
Yes  
37h – 35h  
3Bh – 38h  
3Ch  
3Dh  
3Eh  
37h – 35h  
3Bh – 38h  
7Ch  
7Dh  
7Eh  
No  
Yes3  
Yes3  
Yes  
3Fh  
41h – 40h  
7Fh  
41h – 40h  
43h – 42h  
45h – 44h  
43h – 42h  
05h – 04h  
Chip Control 0  
Reserved  
Chip Control 0  
Secondary Command  
Register  
Yes  
No  
Yes  
Yes  
47h – 46h  
4Bh – 48h  
4Ch  
07h – 06h  
4Bh – 48h  
0Ch  
Reserved  
Secondary Status  
Register  
Arbiter Mode, Enable,  
Priority  
Secondary Cacheline  
Size Register  
Secondary Status  
Register  
No  
Yes  
No  
No  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
Arbiter Mode, Enable,  
Priority  
Reserved  
4Dh  
0Dh  
Reserved  
4Eh  
4Fh  
53h – 50h  
0Eh  
0Fh  
13h – 10h  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Header Type  
Reserved  
No  
-
No  
Yes  
-
Yes  
Secondary CSR and  
Memory 0 BAR  
Secondary CSR I/O  
BAR  
Upstream I/O or  
Memory 1 BAR  
Upstream Memory 2  
BAR  
Upstream Memory 3  
BAR  
Upstream Memory 3  
Upper 32-bit BAR  
57h – 54h  
5Bh – 58h  
5Fh – 5Ch  
63h – 60h  
67h – 64h  
69h – 68h  
6Ah  
17h – 14h  
1Bh – 18h  
1Fh – 1Ch  
23h – 20h  
27h – 24h  
69h – 68h  
6Ah  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
No  
No  
No  
No  
No  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes3  
PCI Express Tx and Rx PCI Express Tx and Rx Yes  
Control  
Reserved  
Control  
Memory Address  
Forwarding Control  
Reserved  
Subsystem Vendor ID  
Subsystem ID  
Yes3  
6Bh  
6Dh – 6Ch  
6Fh – 6Eh  
6Bh  
6Dh – 6Ch  
6Fh – 6Eh  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
No  
Yes  
Yes2  
Yes2  
Yes5  
Yes5  
Page 28 of 145  
Pericom Semiconductor  
November 2007, Revision 2.4  
PI7C9X110  
PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge  
Primary Bus  
Secondary Bus  
Transparent Mode  
(type1)  
Non-Transparent  
Mode (Type0)  
EEPROM SM Bus  
Configuration Access  
for both Transparent  
and Non-Transparent  
mode, or Secondary  
Bus Configuration  
Access for Transparent  
Mode  
Configuration Access  
for Non-Transparent  
Mode Only  
(I2C)  
Access  
Access  
73h – 70h  
73h – 70h  
EEPROM (I2C)  
Control and Status  
Register  
EEPROM (I2C)  
Control and status  
Register  
No  
Yes  
77h – 74h  
7Bh – 78h  
77h – 74h  
7Bh – 78h  
Reserved  
Reserved  
No  
No  
Yes  
Yes  
GPIO Data and  
Control (20 bits)  
Reserved (12 bits)  
GPIO Data and  
Control (20 bits)  
Bridge Control and  
Status (10 bits)  
Reserved (2 bits)  
Secondary Interrupt  
Line  
7Bh – 78h  
7Bh – 78h  
No  
No  
7Bh – 78h  
7Ch  
7Bh – 78h  
3Ch  
Reserved (12 bits)  
Reserved  
No  
No  
No  
Yes  
7Dh  
3Dh  
Reserved  
Secondary Interrupt  
Pin  
No  
Yes  
7Eh  
7Fh  
83h – 80h  
87h – 84h  
8Bh – 88h  
3Eh  
3Fh  
83h – 80h  
87h – 84h  
8Bh – 88h  
Reserved  
Reserved  
PCI-X Capability  
PCI-X Bridge Status  
Upstream Split  
Transaction  
Secondary Min_Gnt  
Secondary Max_Lat  
PCI-X Capability  
PCI-X Bridge Status  
Upstream Split  
Transaction  
Yes3  
Yes3  
No  
No  
No  
Yes3  
Yes3  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
8Fh – 8Ch  
93h – 90h  
97h – 94h  
9Bh – 98h  
9Fh – 9Ch  
8Fh – 8Ch  
93h – 90h  
97h – 94h  
9Bh – 98h  
9Fh – 9Ch  
Downstream Split  
Transaction  
Power Management  
Capability  
Power Management  
Control and Status  
Reserved  
Downstream Split  
Transaction  
Power Management  
Capability  
Power Management  
Control and Status  
Downstream Memory  
0 Translated Base  
Downstream Memory  
0 Setup  
No  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes3  
Yes  
No  
No  
Reserved  
Yes3  
A3h – A0h  
A7h – A4h  
A3h – A0h  
A7h – A4h  
Slot ID Capability  
PCI Clock and  
CLKRUN Control  
SSID and SSVID  
Capability  
Slot ID Capability  
PCI Clock and  
CLKRUN Control  
Downstream I/O or  
Memory 1 Translated  
Base  
No  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
ABh – A8h  
Afh – ACh  
ABh – A8h  
Afh – ACh  
No  
Yes  
Yes  
Subsystem ID and  
Subsystem Vendor ID  
Downstream I/O or  
Memory 1 Setup  
Yes  
B3h – B0h  
B7h – B4h  
BBh – B8h  
B3h – B0h  
B7h – B4h  
BBh – B8h  
PCI Express Capability PCI Express Capability No  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
Device Capability  
Device Control and  
Status  
Device Capability  
Device Control and  
Status  
Yes  
No  
BFh – BCh  
C3h – C0h  
BFh – BCh  
C3h – C0h  
Link Capability  
Link Control and  
Status  
Link Capability  
Link Control and  
Status  
Yes  
No  
Yes  
Yes  
C7h – C4h  
CBh – C8h  
CFh – CCh  
C7h – C4h  
CBh – C8h  
CFh – CCh  
Slot Capability  
Slot Control and Status Slot Control and Status No  
XPIP Configuration  
Register 0  
XPIP Configuration  
Register 1  
Slot Capability  
No  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
XPIP Configuration  
Register 0  
XPIP Configuration  
Register 1  
XPIP Configuration  
Register 2  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
D3h – D0h  
D6h – D4h  
D3h – D0h  
D6h – D4h  
Yes  
Yes  
XPIP Configuration  
Register 2  
D7h  
DBh – D8h  
D7h  
DBh – D8h  
Reserved  
VPD Capability  
Register  
Reserved  
VPD Capability  
Register  
Yes  
No  
Yes  
Yes  
DFh – DCh  
DFh – DCh  
VPD Data Register  
VPD Data Register  
Yes4  
Yes  
Page 29 of 145  
Pericom Semiconductor  
November 2007, Revision 2.4  
PI7C9X110  
PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge  
Primary Bus  
Secondary Bus  
Transparent Mode  
(type1)  
Non-Transparent  
Mode (Type0)  
EEPROM SM Bus  
Configuration Access  
for both Transparent  
and Non-Transparent  
mode, or Secondary  
Bus Configuration  
Access for Transparent  
Mode  
Configuration Access  
for Non-Transparent  
Mode Only  
(I2C)  
Access  
Access  
E3h – E0h  
E3h – E0h  
E7h – E4h  
EBh – E8h  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Upstream Memory 0  
Translated Base  
Upstream Memory 0  
setup  
Upstream I/O or  
Memory 1 Translated  
Base  
Upstream I/O or  
Memory 1 Setup  
MSI Capability  
Register  
No  
Yes  
Yes3  
Yes  
E7h – E4h  
EBh – E8h  
Yes3  
No  
EFh – ECh  
F3h – F0h  
EFh – ECh  
F3h – F0h  
Reserved  
Yes3  
No  
Yes3  
Yes  
MSI Capability  
Register  
F7h – F4h  
FBh – F8h  
F7h – F4h  
FBh – F8h  
Message Address  
Message Upper  
Address  
Message Address  
Message Upper  
Address  
No  
No  
Yes  
Yes  
FFh – FCh  
FFh – FCh  
Message Date  
Message Date  
No  
Yes  
Note 1: When masquerade is enabled, it is pre-loadable.  
Note 2: When both masquerade and non-transparent mode are enabled, it is pre-loadable.  
Note 3: When non-transparent mode is enabled, it is pre-loadable.  
Note 4: The VPD data is read/write through I2C during VPD operation.  
Note 5: Read access only.  
7.2 PCI EXPRESS EXTENDED CAPABILITY REGISTER MAP  
PI7C9X110 also supports PCI Express Extended Capabilities with from 257-byte to 4096-byte space. The offset  
range is from 100h to FFFh. The offset 100h is defined for Advance Error Reporting (ID=0001h). The offset 150h  
is defined for Virtual Channel (ID=0002h).  
Table 7-2 PCI Express Extended Capability Register Map (100h – FFFh)  
Primary Bus  
Secondary Bus  
Transparent Mode  
(type1)  
Non-Transparent  
Mode (Type0)  
EEPROM SM Bus  
Configuration Access  
for both Transparent  
and Non-Transparent  
mode, or Secondary  
Bus Configuration  
Access for Transparent  
Mode  
Configuration Access  
for Non-Transparent  
Mode Only  
(I2C)  
Access  
Access  
103h – 100h  
103h – 100h  
Advanced Error  
Reporting (AER)  
Capability  
Advanced Error  
Reporting (AER)  
Capability  
No  
Yes5  
107h – 104h  
10Bh – 108h  
107h – 104h  
10Bh – 108h  
Uncorrectable Error  
Status  
Uncorrectable Error  
Mask  
Uncorrectable Error  
Status  
Uncorrectable Error  
Mask  
No  
No  
Yes  
Yes  
10Fh – 10Ch  
113h – 110h  
10Fh – 10Ch  
113h – 110h  
Uncorrectable Severity  
Correctable Error  
Status  
Uncorrectable Severity  
Correctable Error  
Status  
No  
No  
Yes  
Yes  
117h – 114h  
117h – 114h  
Correctable Error  
Mask  
Correctable Error  
Mask  
No  
Yes  
11Bh – 118h  
12Bh – 11Ch  
12Fh – 12Ch  
11Bh – 118h  
12Bh – 11Ch  
12Fh – 12Ch  
AER Control  
Header Log Register  
Secondary  
AER Control  
Header Log Register  
Secondary  
No  
No  
No  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
Uncorrectable Error  
Status  
Uncorrectable Error  
Status  
Page 30 of 145  
Pericom Semiconductor  
November 2007, Revision 2.4  
 
PI7C9X110  
PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge  
Primary Bus  
Secondary Bus  
Transparent Mode  
(type1)  
Non-Transparent  
Mode (Type0)  
EEPROM SM Bus  
Configuration Access  
for both Transparent  
and Non-Transparent  
mode, or Secondary  
Bus Configuration  
Access for Transparent  
Mode  
Configuration Access  
for Non-Transparent  
Mode Only  
(I2C)  
Access  
Access  
133h – 130h  
133h – 130h  
Secondary  
Secondary  
No  
Yes  
Uncorrectable Error  
Mask  
Uncorrectable Error  
Mask  
137h – 134h  
13Bh – 138h  
14Bh – 13Ch  
137h – 134h  
13Bh – 138h  
14Bh – 13Ch  
Secondary  
Secondary  
No  
No  
No  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
Uncorrectable Severity  
Secondary AER  
Control  
Secondary Header Log  
Register  
Uncorrectable Severity  
Secondary AER  
Control  
Secondary Header Log  
Register  
14Fh – 14Ch  
153h – 150h  
157h – 154h  
15Bh – 158h  
15Fh – 15Ch  
14Fh – 14Ch  
153h – 150h  
157h – 154h  
15Bh – 158h  
15Fh – 15Ch  
Reserved  
Reserved  
No  
No  
No  
No  
No  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
VC Capability  
Port VC Capability 1  
Port VC Capability 2  
Port VC Status and  
Control  
VC Capability  
Port VC Capability 1  
Port VC Capability 2  
Port VC Status and  
Control  
163h – 160h  
163h – 160h  
VC0 Resource  
Capability  
VC0 Resource  
Capability  
No  
Yes  
167h – 164h  
16Bh – 168h  
2FFh – 170h  
303h – 300h  
307h – 304h  
167h – 164h  
16Bh – 168h  
2FFh – 170h  
503h – 500h  
507h – 504h  
VC0 Resource Control  
VC0 Resource Status  
Reserved  
VC0 Resource Control  
VC0 Resource Status  
Reserved  
No  
No  
No  
No  
No  
Yes  
Yes  
No  
Yes  
Yes  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Extended GPI/GPO  
Data and Control  
Reserved  
Extended GPI/GPO  
Data and Control  
Reserved  
30Fh – 308h  
310h  
50Fh – 508h  
510h  
No  
Yes  
No  
Yes  
Replay and  
Replay and  
Acknowledge Latency  
Timer  
Acknowledge Latency  
Timer  
4FFh – 314h  
503h – 500h  
504h  
50Fh – 505h  
510h  
4FFh – 314h  
303h – 300h  
304h  
30Fh – 305h  
310h  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
No  
No  
No  
No  
No  
No  
No  
No  
No  
No  
No  
No  
FFFh – 514h  
Note 5: Read access only.  
FFFh – 514h  
7.3 CONTROL AND STATUS REGISTER MAP  
Table 7-3 Control and Status Register (CSR) Map (000h – FFFh)  
PCI Express / PCI  
Memory Offset  
SM Bus Offset  
Register Name  
Reset Value  
EEPROM SM Bus  
(I2C)  
Access  
No  
Access  
007h – 000h  
00Bh – 008h  
207h – 200h  
20Bh – 208h  
Reserved  
0
Yes  
Yes  
Downstream Memory  
2 Translated Base  
Downstream Memory  
2 Setup  
Downstream Memory  
3 Translated Base  
Downstream Memory  
3 Setup  
XXXX_XXXXh  
No  
00Fh – 00Ch  
013h – 010h  
017h – 014h  
01Bh – 018h  
02Fh – 01Ch  
20Fh – 20Ch  
213h – 210h  
217h – 214h  
21Bh – 218h  
22Fh – 21Ch  
0000_0000h  
XXXX_XXXXh  
0000_0000h  
0000_0000h  
0
Yes  
No  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
No  
Downstream Memory  
3 Upper 32-bit Setup  
Reserved  
Page 31 of 145  
Pericom Semiconductor  
November 2007, Revision 2.4  
 
PI7C9X110  
PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge  
PCI Express / PCI  
Memory Offset  
SM Bus Offset  
Register Name  
Reset Value  
EEPROM SM Bus  
(I2C)  
Access  
No  
Access  
033h – 030h  
037h – 034h  
233h – 230h  
237h – 234h  
Reserved  
Upstream Memory 3  
Setup  
X
Yes  
Yes  
0000_0000h  
Yes  
03Bh – 038h  
21Bh – 218h  
Upstream Memory 3  
Upper 32-bit Setup  
Reserved  
Lookup Table Offset  
Register  
0000_0000h  
Yes  
Yes  
04Fh – 03Ch  
050h  
24Fh – 23Ch  
250h  
0
XXh  
No  
No  
Yes  
Yes  
053h – 051h  
057h – 054h  
253h – 251h  
257h – 254h  
Reserved  
Lookup Table Data  
Register  
0
No  
No  
Yes  
Yes  
XXXX_XXXXh  
05Bh – 058h  
05Fh – 05Ch  
063h – 060h  
067h – 064h  
25Bh – 258h  
25Fh – 25Ch  
263h – 260h  
267h – 264h  
Upstream Page  
Boundary IRQ 0  
Upstream Page  
Boundary IRQ 1  
Upstream Page  
Boundary IRQ Mask 0  
Upstream Page  
Boundary IRQ Mask 1  
Reserved  
0000_0000h  
0000_0000h  
FFFF_FFFFh  
FFFF_FFFFh  
No  
No  
No  
No  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
06Fh – 068h  
071h – 070h  
26Fh – 268h  
271h – 270h  
0
No  
No  
Yes  
Yes  
Primary Clear IRQ  
Register  
0000h  
073h – 072h  
075h – 074h  
077h – 076h  
079h – 078h  
07Bh – 07Ah  
07Dh – 07Ch  
07Fh – 07Eh  
273h – 272h  
275h – 274h  
277h – 276h  
279h – 278h  
27Bh – 27Ah  
27Dh – 27Ch  
27Fh – 27Eh  
Secondary Clear IRQ  
Register  
Primary Set IRQ  
Register  
Secondary Set IRQ  
Register  
0000h  
0000h  
0000h  
FFFFh  
FFFFh  
FFFFh  
FFFFh  
No  
No  
No  
No  
No  
No  
No  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
Primary Clear IRQ  
Mask Register  
Secondary Clear IRQ  
Mask Register  
Primary Set IRQ Mask  
Register  
Secondary Set IRQ  
Mask Register  
Reserved  
Scratch pad 0  
Scratch pad 1  
Scratch pad 2  
Scratch pad 3  
Scratch pad 4  
Scratch pad 5  
Scratch pad 6  
Scratch pad 7  
Reserved  
09Fh – 080h  
0A3h – 0A0h  
0A7h – 0A4h  
0ABh – 0A8h  
0AFh – 0ACh  
0B3h – 0B0h  
0B7h – 0B4h  
0BBh – 0B8h  
0BFh – 0BCh  
0FFh – 0C0h  
1FFh – 100h  
29Fh – 280h  
2A3h – 2A0h  
2A7h – 2A4h  
2ABh – 2A8h  
2AFh – 2ACh  
2B3h – 2B0h  
2B7h – 2B4h  
2BBh – 2B8h  
2BCh – 2BFh  
2FFh – 2C0h  
3FFh – 300h  
0
No  
No  
No  
No  
No  
No  
No  
No  
No  
No  
No  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
XXXX_XXXXh  
XXXX_XXXXh  
XXXX_XXXXh  
XXXX_XXXXh  
XXXX_XXXXh  
XXXX_XXXXh  
XXXX_XXXXh  
XXXX_XXXXh  
0
Upstream Memory 2  
Lookup Table  
Reserved  
0
FFFh – 200h  
11FFh – 400h  
0
No  
Yes  
7.4 PCI CONFIGURATION REGISTERS FOR TRANSPARENT BRIDGE MODE  
The following section describes the configuration space when the device is in transparent mode. The descriptions  
for different register type are listed as follow:  
Register Type  
RO  
Descriptions  
Read Only  
ROS  
RW  
Read Only and Sticky  
Read/Write  
Page 32 of 145  
Pericom Semiconductor  
November 2007, Revision 2.4  
 
PI7C9X110  
PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge  
RWC  
RWS  
Read/Write “1” to clear  
Read/Write and Sticky  
RWCS  
Read/Write “1” to clear and Sticky  
7.4.1 VENDOR ID – OFFSET 00h  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
15:0  
Vendor ID  
RO  
Identifies Pericom as the vendor of this device. Returns 12D8h when read.  
7.4.2 DEVICE ID – OFFSET 00h  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
31:16  
Device ID  
RO  
Identifies this device as the PI7C9X110. Returns E110 when read.  
7.4.3 COMMAND REGISTER – OFFSET 04h  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
0
I/O Space Enable  
RW  
0: Ignore I/O transactions on the primary interface  
1: Enable response to memory transactions on the primary interface  
Reset to 0  
1
2
Memory Space Enable  
Bus Master Enable  
RW  
RW  
0: Ignore memory read transactions on the primary interface  
1: Enable memory read transactions on the primary interface  
Reset to 0  
0: Do not initiate memory or I/O transactions on the primary interface and  
disable response to memory and I/O transactions on the secondary interface  
1: Enable the bridge to operate as a master on the primary interfaces for  
memory and I/O transactions forwarded from the secondary interface. If the  
primary of the reverse bridge is PCI-X mode, the bridge is allowed to initiate  
a split completion transaction regardless of the status bit.  
Reset to 0  
3
4
Special Cycle Enable  
RO  
RO  
0: PI7C9X110 does not respond as a target to Special Cycle transactions, so  
this bit is defined as Read-Only and must return 0 when read  
Reset to 0  
Memory Write and  
Invalidate Enable  
0: PI7C9X110 does not originate a Memory Write and Invalidate  
transaction. Implements this bit as Read-Only and returns 0 when read  
(unless forwarding a transaction for another master). This bit will be ignored  
in PCI-X mode.  
Reset to 0  
5
6
VGA Palette Snoop Enable  
RO /  
RW  
This bit applies to reverse bridge only.  
0: Ignore VGA palette access on the primary  
1: Enable positive decoding response to VGA palette writes on the primary  
interface with I/O address bits AD [9:0] equal to 3C6h, 3C8h, and 3C9h  
(inclusive of ISA alias; AD [15:0] are not decoded and may be any value)  
Reset to 0  
Parity Error Response  
Enable  
RW  
0: May ignore any parity error that is detected and take its normal action  
1: This bit if set, enables the setting of Master Data Parity Error bit in the  
Status Register when poisoned TLP received or parity error is detected and  
takes its normal action  
Reset to 0  
7
8
Wait Cycle Control  
SERR_L Enable Bit  
RO  
Wait cycle control not supported  
Reset to 0  
0: Disable  
RW  
1: Enable PI7C9X110 in forward bridge mode to report non-fatal or fatal  
error message to the Root Complex. Also, in reverse bridge mode to assert  
Page 33 of 145  
Pericom Semiconductor  
November 2007, Revision 2.4  
 
PI7C9X110  
PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
SERR_L on the primary interface  
Reset to 0  
9
Fast Back-to-Back Enable  
Interrupt Disable  
RO  
Fast back-to-back enable not supported  
Reset to 0  
10  
RO /  
RW  
This bit applies to reverse bridge only.  
0: INTA_L, INTB_L, INTC_L, and INTD_L can be asserted on PCI  
interface  
1: Prevent INTA_L, INTB_L, INTC_L, and INTD_L from being asserted on  
PCI interface  
Reset to 0  
15:11  
Reserved  
RO  
Reset to 00000  
7.4.4 PRIMARY STATUS REGISTER – OFFSET 04h  
BIT  
18:16  
19  
FUNCTION  
Reserved  
Reserved (transparent mode)  
Capability List Capable  
TYPE  
RO  
RO  
DESCRIPTION  
Reset to 000  
Reset to 0  
20  
RO  
1: PI7C9X110 supports the capability list (offset 34h in the pointer to the  
data structure)  
Reset to 1  
21  
66MHz Capable  
RO  
This bit applies to reverse bridge only.  
1: 66MHz capable  
Reset to 0 when forward bridge or 1 when reverse bridge.  
Reset to 0  
This bit applies to reverse bridge only.  
1: Enable fast back-to-back transactions  
22  
23  
Reserved  
Fast Back-to-Back Capable  
RO  
RO  
Reset to 0 when forward bridge or 1 when reverse bridge in PCI mode.  
Bit set if its Parity Error Enable bit is set and either of the conditions occurs  
on the primary:  
24  
Master Data Parity Error  
Detected  
RWC  
FORWARD BRIDGE –  
Receives a completion marked poisoned  
Poisons a write request  
REVERSE BRIDGE –  
Detected parity error when receiving data or Split Response for read  
Observes P_PERR_L asserted when sending data or receiving Split Response  
for write  
Receives a Split Completion Message indicating data parity error occurred  
for non-posted write  
Reset to 0  
26:25  
DEVSEL_L Timing  
(medium decode)  
RO  
These bits apply to reverse bridge only.  
00: fast DEVSEL_L decoding  
01: medium DEVSEL_L decoding  
10: slow DEVSEL_L decoding  
11: reserved  
Reset to 00 when forward bridge or 01 when reverse bridge.  
FORWARD BRIDGE –  
This bit is set when PI7C9X110 completes a request using completer abort  
status on the primary  
REVERSE BRIDGE –  
This bit is set to indicate a target abort on the primary  
27  
28  
Signaled Target Abort  
Received Target Abort  
RWC  
RWC  
Reset to 0  
FORWARD BRIDGE –  
Page 34 of 145  
Pericom Semiconductor  
November 2007, Revision 2.4  
 
PI7C9X110  
PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
This bit is set when PI7C9X110 receives a completion with completer abort  
completion status on the primary  
REVERSE BRIDGE –  
This bit is set when PI7C9X110 detects a target abort on the primary  
Reset to 0  
29  
30  
Received Master Abort  
Signaled System Error  
RWC  
RWC  
FORWARD BRIDGE –  
This bit is set when PI7C9X110 receives a completion with unsupported  
request completion status on the primary  
REVERSE BRIDGE –  
This bit is set when PI7C9X110 detects a master abort on the primary  
FORWARD BRIDGE –  
This bit is set when PI7C9X110 sends an ERR_FATAL or  
ERR_NON_FATAL message on the primary  
REVERSE BRIDGE –  
This bit is set when PI7C9X110 asserts SERR_L on the primary  
Reset to 0  
31  
Detected Parity Error  
RWC  
FORWARD BRIDGE –  
This bit is set when poisoned TLP is detected on the primary  
REVERSE BRIDGE –  
This bit is set when address or data parity error is detected on the primary  
Reset to 0  
7.4.5 REVISION ID REGISTER – OFFSET 08h  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
7:0  
Revision  
RO  
Reset to 00000002h  
7.4.6 CLASS CODE REGISTER – OFFSET 08h  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
15:8  
Programming Interface  
RO  
Subtractive decoding of PCI-PCI bridge not supported  
Reset to 00000000  
Sub-Class Code  
23:16  
31:24  
Sub-Class Code  
Base Class Code  
RO  
RO  
00000100: PCI-to-PCI bridge  
Reset to 00000100  
Base class code  
00000110: Bridge Device (transparent mode)  
Reset to 00000110 (transparent mode)  
7.4.7 CACHE LINE SIZE REGISTER – OFFSET 0Ch  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
1:0  
Reserved  
RO  
Bit [1:0] not supported  
Reset to 00  
2
3
4
Cache Line Size  
Cache Line Size  
Cache Line Size  
RW  
RW  
RW  
1: Cache line size = 4 double words  
Reset to 0  
1: Cache line size = 8 double words  
Reset to 0  
1: Cache line size = 16 double words  
Page 35 of 145  
Pericom Semiconductor  
November 2007, Revision 2.4  
 
PI7C9X110  
PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
Reset to 0  
5
Cache Line Size  
RW  
1: Cache line size = 32 double words  
Reset to 0  
7:6  
Reserved  
RO  
Bit [7:6] not supported  
Reset to 00  
7.4.8 PRIMARY LATENCY TIMER REGISTER – OFFSET 0Ch  
BIT  
15:8  
FUNCTION  
Primary Latency Timer  
TYPE  
RO /  
RW  
DESCRIPTION  
8 bits of primary latency timer in PCI/PCI-X  
FORWARD BRIDGE – RO with reset to 00h  
REVERSE BRIDGE – RW with reset to 00h in PCI mode or 40h in PCI-X  
mode  
7.4.9 PRIMARY HEADER TYPE REGISTER – OFFSET 0Ch  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
22:16  
PCI-to-PCI bridge  
configuration  
RO  
PCI-to-PCI bridge configuration (10 – 3Fh)  
Reset to 0000001 (transparent mode)  
(transparent mode)  
Other bridge configuration  
(non-transparent mode)  
Single Function Device  
RO  
RO  
Type-0 header format configuration (10-3Fh)  
Reset to 0000000 (non-transparent mode)  
0: Indicates single function device  
23  
Reset to 0  
31:24  
Reserved  
RO  
Reset to 00h  
7.4.10 RESERVED REGISTERS – OFFSET 10h TO 17h  
7.4.11 PRIMARY BUS NUMBER REGISTER – OFFSET 18h  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
7:0  
Primary Bus Number  
RW  
Reset to 00h  
7.4.12 SECONDARY BUS NUMBER REGISTER – OFFSET 18h  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
15:8  
Secondary Bus Number  
RW  
Reset to 00h  
7.4.13 SUBORDINATE BUS NUMBER REGISTER – OFFSET 18h  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
23:16  
Subordinate Bus Number  
RW  
Reset to 00h  
7.4.14 SECONDARY LATENCY TIME REGISTER – OFFSET 18h  
BIT  
31:24  
FUNCTION  
Secondary Latency Timer  
TYPE  
RW /  
RO  
DESCRIPTION  
Secondary latency timer in PCI / PCI-X mode  
FORWARD BRIDGE –  
RW with reset to 00h in PCI mode or 40h in PCI-X mode  
REVERSE BRIDGE –  
RO with reset to 00h  
Page 36 of 145  
Pericom Semiconductor  
November 2007, Revision 2.4  
 
PI7C9X110  
PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge  
7.4.15 I/O BASE REGISTER – OFFSET 1Ch  
BIT  
1:0  
FUNCTION  
32-bit I/O Addressing  
Support  
TYPE  
RO  
DESCRIPTION  
01: Indicates PI7C9X110 supports 32-bit I/O addressing  
Reset to 01  
3:2  
7:4  
Reserved  
I/O Base  
RO  
RW  
Reset to 00  
Indicates the I/O base (0000_0000h)  
Reset to 0000  
7.4.16 I/O LIMIT REGISTER – OFFSET 1Ch  
BIT  
9:8  
FUNCTION  
32-bit I/O Addressing  
Support  
TYPE  
RO  
DESCRIPTION  
01: Indicates PI7C9X110 supports 32-bit I/O addressing  
Reset to 01  
11:10  
15:12  
Reserved  
I/O Base  
RO  
RW  
Reset to 00  
Indicates the I/O Limit (0000_0FFFh)  
Reset to 0000  
7.4.17 SECONDARY STATUS REGISTER – OFFSET 1Ch  
BIT  
20:16  
21  
FUNCTION  
Reserved  
66MHz Capable  
TYPE  
RO  
RO  
DESCRIPTION  
Reset to 00000  
Indicates PI7C9X110 is 66MHz capable  
Reset to 1  
22  
23  
Reserved  
Fast Back-to-Back Capable  
RO  
RO  
Reset to 0  
FORWARD BRIDGE: reset to 1 when secondary bus is in PCI mode  
(supports fast back-to-back transactions) or reset to 0 when secondary bus is  
in PCI-X mode (does not support fast back-to-back transactions)  
REVERSE BRIDGE: reset to 0 (does not support fast back-to-back  
transactions)  
24  
Master Data Parity Error  
Detected  
RWC  
This bit is set if its parity error enable bit is set and either of the conditions  
occur on the primary:  
FORWARD BRIDGE –  
Detected parity error when receiving data or split response for read  
Observes S_PERR_L asserted when sending data or receiving split  
response for write  
Receives a split completion message indicating data parity error  
occurred for non-posted write  
REVERSE BRIDGE –  
Receives a completion marked poisoned  
Poisons a write request  
Reset to 0  
26:25  
27  
DEVSEL_L Timing  
(medium decoding)  
RO  
These bits apply to forward bridge only.  
01: medium DEVSEL_L decoding  
Reset to 01 when forward mode or 00 when reverse mode.  
FORWARD BRIDGE –  
Signaled Target Abort  
RWC  
Bit is set when PI7C9X110 signals target abort  
REVERSE BRIDGE –  
Bit is set when PI7C9X110 completes a request using completer abort  
completion status  
Reset to 0  
Page 37 of 145  
Pericom Semiconductor  
November 2007, Revision 2.4  
 
PI7C9X110  
PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
28  
Received Target Abort  
RWC  
FORWARD BRIDGE –  
Bit is set when PI7C9X110 detects target abort on the secondary interface  
REVERSE BRIDGE –  
Bit is set when PI7C9X110 receives a completion with completer abort  
completion status on the secondary interface  
Reset to 0  
29  
30  
Received Master Abort  
Received System Error  
RWC  
RWC  
FORWARD BRIDGE –  
Bit is set when PI7C9X110 detects master abort on the secondary interface  
REVERSE BRIDGE –  
Bit is set when PI7C9X110 receives a completion with unsupported request  
completion status on the primary interface  
Reset to 0  
FORWARD BRIDGE –  
Bit is set when PI7C9X110 detects SERR_L assertion on the secondary  
interface  
REVERSE BRIDGE –  
Bit is set when PI7C9X110 receives an ERR_FATAL or  
ERR_NON_FATAL message on the secondary interface  
Reset to 0  
31  
Detected Parity Error  
RWC  
FORWARD BRIDGE –  
Bit is set when PI7C9X110 detects address or data parity error  
REVERSE BRIDGE –  
Bit is set when PI7C9X110 detects poisoned TLP on secondary interface  
Reset to 0  
7.4.18 MEMORY BASE REGISTER – OFFSET 20h  
BIT  
3:0  
FUNCTION  
Reserved  
TYPE  
RO  
DESCRIPTION  
Reset to 0000  
15:4  
Memory Base  
RW  
Memory Base (80000000h)  
Reset to 800h  
7.4.19 MEMORY LIMIT REGISTER – OFFSET 20h  
BIT  
19:16  
31:20  
FUNCTION  
Reserved  
Memory Limit  
TYPE  
RO  
RW  
DESCRIPTION  
Reset to 0000  
Memory Limit (000FFFFFh)  
Reset to 000h  
7.4.20 PREFETCHABLE MEMORY BASE REGISTER – OFFSET 24h  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
3:0  
64-bit Addressing Support  
RO  
0001: Indicates PI7C9X110 supports 64-bit addressing  
Reset to 0001  
15:4  
Prefetchable Memory Base  
RW  
Prefetchable Memory Base (00000000_80000000h)  
Reset to 800h  
7.4.21 PREFETCHABLE MEMORY LIMIT REGISTER – OFFSET 24h  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
Page 38 of 145  
Pericom Semiconductor  
November 2007, Revision 2.4  
 
PI7C9X110  
PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
19:16  
64-bit Addressing Support  
RO  
0001: Indicates PI7C9X110 supports 64-bit addressing  
Reset to 0001  
31:20  
Prefetchable Memory Limit  
RW  
Prefetchable Memory Limit (00000000_000FFFFFh)  
Reset to 000h  
Page 39 of 145  
Pericom Semiconductor  
November 2007, Revision 2.4  
PI7C9X110  
PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge  
7.4.22 PREFETCHABLE BASE UPPER 32-BIT REGISTER – OFFSET 28h  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
31:0  
Prefetchable Base Upper 32-  
bit  
RW  
Bit [63:32] of prefetchable base  
Reset to 00000000h  
7.4.23 PREFETCHABLE LIMIT UPPER 32-BIT REGISTER – OFFSET 2Ch  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
31:0  
Prefetchable Limit Upper  
32-bit  
RW  
Bit [63:32] of prefetchable limit  
Reset to 00000000h  
7.4.24 I/O BASE UPPER 16-BIT REGISTER – OFFSET 30h  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
15:0  
I/O Base Upper 16-bit  
RW  
Bit [31:16] of I/O Base  
Reset to 0000h  
7.4.25 I/O LIMIT UPPER 16-BIT REGISTER – OFFSET 30h  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
31:16  
I/O Limit Upper 16-bit  
RW  
Bit [31:16] of I/O Limit  
Reset to 0000h  
7.4.26 CAPABILITY POINTER – OFFSET 34h  
BIT  
31:8  
7:0  
FUNCTION  
Reserved  
Capability Pointer  
TYPE  
RO  
RO  
DESCRIPTION  
Reset to 0  
Capability pointer to 80h  
Reset to 80h  
7.4.27 EXPANSION ROM BASE ADDRESS REGISTER – OFFSET 38h  
BIT  
31:0  
FUNCTION  
Expansion ROM Base  
Address  
TYPE  
RO  
DESCRIPTION  
Expansion ROM not supported.  
Reset to 00000000h  
7.4.28 INTERRUPT LINE REGISTER – OFFSET 3Ch  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
7:0  
Interrupt Line  
RW  
These bits apply to reverse bridge only.  
For initialization code to program to tell which input of the interrupt  
controller the PI7C9X110’s INTA_L in connected to.  
Reset to 00000000  
Page 40 of 145  
Pericom Semiconductor  
November 2007, Revision 2.4  
 
PI7C9X110  
PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge  
7.4.29 INTERRUPT PIN REGISTER – OFFSET 3Ch  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
15:8  
Interrupt Pin  
RO  
These bits apply to reverse bridge only.  
Designates interrupt pin INTA_L, is used  
Reset to 00h when forward mode or 01h when reverse mode.  
7.4.30 BRIDGE CONTROL REGISTER – OFFSET 3Ch  
BIT  
16  
FUNCTION  
Parity Error Response  
Enable  
TYPE  
RW  
DESCRIPTION  
0: Ignore parity errors on the secondary  
1: Enable parity error detection on secondary  
FORWARD BRIDGE –  
Controls the response to uncorrectable address attribute and data errors on the  
secondary  
REVERSE BRIDGE –  
Controls the setting of the master data parity error bit in response to a  
received poisoned TLP from the secondary (PCIe link)  
Reset to 0  
17  
18  
19  
SERR_L Enable  
RW  
RW  
RW  
0: Disable the forwarding of SERR_L to ERR_FATAL and  
ERR_NONFATAL  
1: Enable the forwarding of SERR_L to ERR_FATAL and  
ERR_NONFATAL  
Reset to 0 (FORWARD BRIDGE)  
RO bit for REVERSE BRIDGE  
ISA Enable  
0: Forward downstream all I/O addresses in the address range defined by the  
I/O Base and Limit registers  
1: Forward upstream all I/O addresses in the address range defined by the  
I/O Base and Limit registers that are in the first 64KB of PCI I/O address  
space (top 768 bytes of each 1KB block)  
Reset to 0  
VGA Enable  
0: Do not forward VGA compatible memory and I/O addresses from the  
primary to secondary, unless they are enabled for forwarding by the defined  
I/O and memory address ranges  
1: Forward VGA compatible memory and I/O addresses from the primary  
and secondary (if the I/O enable and memory enable bits are set),  
independent of the ISA enable bit  
20  
21  
VGA 16-bit Decode  
Master Abort Mode  
RW  
RW  
0: Execute 10-bit address decodes on VGA I/O accesses  
1: Execute 16-bit address decode on VGA I/O accesses  
Reset to 0  
0: Do not report master aborts (return FFFFFFFFh on reads and discards  
data on write)  
1: Report master abort by signaling target abort if possible or by the  
assertion of SERR_L (if enabled).  
Reset to 0  
22  
23  
Secondary Interface Reset  
Fast Back-to-Back Enable  
RW  
RO  
0: Do not force the assertion of RESET_L on secondary PCI bus for forward  
bridge, or do not generate a hot reset on the PCIe link for reverse bridge  
1: Force the assertion of RESET_L on secondary PCI bus for forward  
bridge, or generate a hot reset on the PCIe link for reverse bridge  
Reset to 0  
Fast back-to-back not supported  
Reset to 0  
Page 41 of 145  
Pericom Semiconductor  
November 2007, Revision 2.4  
 
PI7C9X110  
PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge  
BIT  
24  
FUNCTION  
Primary Master Timeout  
TYPE  
RW  
DESCRIPTION  
0: Primary discard timer counts 215 PCI clock cycles  
1: Primary discard timer counts 210 PCI clock cycles  
FORWARD BRIDGE –  
Bit is RO and ignored by the PI7C9X110  
Reset to 0  
25  
Secondary Master Timeout  
Master Timeout Status  
RW  
0: Secondary discard timer counts 215 PCI clock cycles  
1: Secondary discard timer counts 210 PCI clock cycles  
REVERSE BRIDGE –  
Bit is RO and ignored by PI7C9X110  
Reset to 0  
26  
27  
RWC  
RW  
Bit is set when the discard timer expires and a delayed completion is  
discarded at the PCI interface for the forward or reverse bridge  
Reset to 0  
Discard Timer SERR_L  
Enable  
Bit is set to enable to generate ERR_NONFATAL or ERR_FATAL for  
forward bridge, or assert P_SERR_L for reverse bridge as a result of the  
expiration of the discard timer on the PCI interface.  
Reset to 0  
31:28  
Reserved  
RO  
Reset to 0000  
7.4.31 PCI DATA BUFFERING CONTROL REGISTER – OFFSET 40h  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
0
Secondary Internal Arbiter’s  
PARK Function  
RW  
0: Park to the last master  
1: Park to PI7C9X110 secondary port  
Reset to 0  
1
2
Memory Read Prefetching  
Dynamic Control Disable  
RW  
RW  
0: Enable memory read prefetching dynamic control for PCI to PCIe read  
1: Disable memory read prefetching dynamic control for PCI to PCIe read  
Reset to 0  
Completion Data Prediction  
Control  
0: Enable completion data prediction for PCI to PCIe read.  
1: Disable completion data prediction  
Reset to 0  
3
Reserved  
RO  
Reset to 0  
5:4  
PCI Read Multiple Prefetch  
Mode  
RW  
These two bits are ignored in PCI-X mode.  
00: One cache line prefetch if memory read multiple address is in  
prefetchable range at the PCI interface  
01: Full prefetch if address is in prefetchable range at PCI interface, and the  
PI7C9X110 will keep remaining data after it disconnects the external master  
during burst read with read multiple command until the discard timer expires  
10: Full prefetch if address is in prefetchable range at PCI interface  
11: Full prefetch if address is in prefetchable range at PCI interface and the  
PI7C9X110 will keep remaining data after the read multiple is terminated  
either by an external master or by the PI7C9X110, until the discard time  
expires  
Reset to 10  
Page 42 of 145  
Pericom Semiconductor  
November 2007, Revision 2.4  
 
PI7C9X110  
PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge  
BIT  
7:6  
FUNCTION  
PCI Read Line Prefetch  
Mode  
TYPE  
RW  
DESCRIPTION  
These two bits are ignored in PCI-X mode.  
00: Once cache line prefetch if memory read address is in prefetchable range  
at PCI interface  
01: Full prefetch if address is in prefetchable range at PCI interface and the  
PI7C9X110 will keep remaining data after it is disconnected by an external  
master during burst read with read line command, until discard timer expires  
10: Full prefetch if memory read line address is in prefetchable range at PCI  
interface  
11: Full prefetch if address is in prefetchable range at PCI interface and the  
PI7C9X110 will keep remaining data after the read line is terminated either  
by an external master or by the PI7C9X110, until the discard timer expires  
Reset to 00  
9:8  
PCI Read Prefetch Mode  
RW  
00: One cache line prefetch if memory read address is in prefetchable range  
at PCI interface  
01: Reserved  
10: Full prefetch if memory read address is in prefetchable range at PCI  
interface  
11: Disconnect on the first DWORD  
Reset to 00  
10  
PCI Special Delayed Read  
Mode Enable  
RW  
0: Retry any master at PCI bus that repeats its transaction with command  
code changes.  
1: Allows any master at PCI bus to change memory command code (MR,  
MRL, MRM) after it has received a retry. The PI7C9X110 will complete the  
memory read transaction and return data back to the master if the address and  
byte enables are the same.  
Reset to 0  
11  
Reserved  
RO  
Reset to 0  
14:12  
Maximum Memory Read  
Byte Count  
RW  
Maximum byte count is used by the PI7C9X110 when generating memory  
read requests on the PCIe link in response to a memory read initiated on the  
PCI bus and bit [9:8], bit [7:6], and bit [5:4] are set to “full prefetch”.  
000: 512 bytes (default)  
001: 128 bytes  
010: 256 bytes  
011: 512 bytes  
100: 1024 bytes  
101: 2048 bytes  
110: 4096 bytes  
111: 512 bytes  
Reset to 000  
7.4.32 CHIP CONTROL 0 REGISTER – OFFSET 40h  
BIT  
15  
FUNCTION  
Flow Control Update  
Control  
TYPE  
RW  
DESCRIPTION  
0: Flow control is updated for every two credits available  
1: Flow control is updated for every on credit available  
Reset to 0  
Page 43 of 145  
Pericom Semiconductor  
November 2007, Revision 2.4  
 
PI7C9X110  
PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
16  
PCI Retry Counter Status  
RWC  
0: The PCI retry counter has not expired since the last reset  
1: The PCI retry counter has expired since the last reset  
Reset to 0  
18:17  
PCI Retry Counter Control  
PCI Discard Timer Disable  
RW  
RW  
00: No expiration limit  
01: Allow 256 retries before expiration  
10: Allow 64K retries before expiration  
11: Allow 2G retries before expiration  
Reset to 00  
19  
0: Enable the PCI discard timer in conjunction with bit [27] offset 3Ch  
(bridge control register)  
1: Disable the PCI discard timer in conjunction with bit [27] offset 3Ch  
(bridge control register)  
Reset to 0  
20  
PCI Discard Timer Short  
Duration  
RW  
RW  
0: Use bit [24] offset 3Ch for forward bridge or bit [25] offset 3Ch for  
reverse bridge to indicate how many PCI clocks should be allowed before the  
PCI discard timer expires  
1: 64 PCI clocks allowed before the PCI discard timer expires  
Reset to 0  
22:21  
Configuration Request Retry  
Timer Counter Value  
Control  
00: Timer expires at 25us  
01: Timer expires at 0.5ms  
10: Timer expires at 5ms  
11: Timer expires at 25ms  
Reset to 01  
23  
Delayed Transaction Order  
Control  
RW  
RW  
0: Enable out-of-order capability between delayed transactions  
1: Disable out-of-order capability between delayed transactions  
Reset to 0  
25:24  
Completion Timer Counter  
Value Control  
00: Timer expires at 50us  
01: Timer expires at 10ms  
10: Timer expires at 50ms  
11: Timer disabled  
Reset to 01  
26  
Isochronous Traffic Support  
Enable  
RW  
RW  
0: All memory transactions from PCI-X to PCIe will be mapped to TC0  
1: All memory transactions from PCI-X to PCIe will be mapped to Traffic  
Class defined in bit [29:27] of offset 40h.  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 001  
29:27  
30  
Traffic Class Used For  
Isochronous Traffic  
Serial Link Interface  
Loopback Enable  
RW /  
RO  
0: Normal mode  
1: Enable serial link interface loopback mode (TX to RX) if TM0=LOW,  
TM1=HIGH, TM2=HIGH, MSK_IN=HIGH, REVRSB=HIGH. PCI  
transaction from PCI bus will loop back to PCI bus  
RO for forward bridge  
Reset to 0  
31  
Primary Configuration  
Access Lockout  
RO /  
RW  
0: PI7C9X110 configuration space can be accessed from both interfaces  
1: PI7C9X110 configuration space can only be accessed from the secondary  
interface. Primary bus accessed receives completion with CRS status for  
forward bridge, or target retry for reverse bridge  
Reset to 0 if TM0 is LOW  
Page 44 of 145  
Pericom Semiconductor  
November 2007, Revision 2.4  
PI7C9X110  
PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge  
Page 45 of 145  
Pericom Semiconductor  
November 2007, Revision 2.4  
PI7C9X110  
PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge  
7.4.33 RESERVED REGISTER – OFFSET 44h  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
31:0  
Reserved  
RO  
Reset to 00000000h  
7.4.34 ARBITER ENABLE REGISTER – OFFSET 48h  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
0
Enable Arbiter 0  
RW  
0: Disable arbitration for internal PI7C9X110 request  
1: Enable arbitration for internal PI7C9X110 request  
Reset to 1  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Enable Arbiter 1  
Enable Arbiter 2  
Enable Arbiter 3  
Enable Arbiter 4  
Enable Arbiter 5  
Enable Arbiter 6  
Enable Arbiter 7  
Enable Arbiter 8  
RW  
RW  
RW  
RW  
RW  
RW  
RW  
RW  
0: Disable arbitration for master 1  
1: Enable arbitration for master 1  
Reset to 1  
0: Disable arbitration for master 2  
1: Enable arbitration for master 2  
Reset to 1  
0: Disable arbitration for master 3  
1: Enable arbitration for master 3  
Reset to 1  
0: Disable arbitration for master 4  
1: Enable arbitration for master 4  
Reset to 1  
0: Disable arbitration for master 5  
1: Enable arbitration for master 5  
Reset to 1  
0: Disable arbitration for master 6  
1: Enable arbitration for master 6  
Reset to 1  
0: Disable arbitration for master 7  
1: Enable arbitration for master 7  
Reset to 1  
0: Disable arbitration for master 8  
1: Enable arbitration for master 8  
Reset to 1  
7.4.35 ARBITER MODE REGISTER – OFFSET 48h  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
9
External Arbiter Bit  
RO  
0: Enable internal arbiter (if CFN_L is tied LOW)  
1: Use external arbiter (if CFN_L is tied HIGH)  
Reset to 0/1 according to what CFN_L is tied to  
0: Broken master timeout disable  
10  
Broken Master Timeout  
Enable  
RW  
1: This bit enables the internal arbiter to count 16 PCI bus cycles while  
waiting for FRAME_L to become active when a device’s PCI bus GNT is  
active and the PCI bus is idle. If the broken master timeout expires, the PCI  
bus GNT for the device is de-asserted.  
Reset to 0  
Page 46 of 145  
Pericom Semiconductor  
November 2007, Revision 2.4  
 
PI7C9X110  
PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge  
BIT  
11  
FUNCTION  
Broken Master Refresh  
Enable  
TYPE  
RW  
DESCRIPTION  
0: A broken master will be ignored forever after de-asserting its REQ_L for  
at least 1 clock  
1: Refresh broken master state after all the other masters have been served  
once  
Reset to 0  
19:12  
Arbiter Fairness Counter  
RW  
08h: These bits are the initialization value of a counter used by the internal  
arbiter. It controls the number of PCI bus cycles that the arbiter holds a  
device’s PCI bus GNT active after detecting a PCI bus REQ_L from another  
device. The counter is reloaded whenever a new PCI bus GNT is asserted.  
For every new PCI bus GNT, the counter is armed to decrement when it  
detects the new fall of FRAME_L. If the arbiter fairness counter is set to 00h,  
the arbiter will not remove a device’s PCI bus GNT until the device has de-  
asserted its PCI bus REQ.  
Reset to 08h  
20  
21  
GNT_L Output Toggling  
Enable  
RW  
RO  
0: GNT_L not de-asserted after granted master assert FRAME_L  
1: GNT_L de-asserts for 1 clock after 2 clocks of the granted master asserting  
FRAME_L  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
Reserved  
7.4.36 ARBITER PRIORITY REGISTER – OFFSET 48h  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
22  
Arbiter Priority 0  
RW  
0: Low priority request to internal PI7C9X110  
1: High priority request to internal PI7C9X110  
Reset to 1  
23  
24  
25  
26  
27  
28  
29  
Arbiter Priority 1  
Arbiter Priority 2  
Arbiter Priority 3  
Arbiter Priority 4  
Arbiter Priority 5  
Arbiter Priority 6  
Arbiter Priority 7  
RW  
RW  
RW  
RW  
RW  
RW  
RW  
0: Low priority request to master 1  
1: High priority request to master 1  
Reset to 0  
0: Low priority request to master 2  
1: High priority request to master 2  
Reset to 0  
0: Low priority request to master 3  
1: High priority request to master 3  
Reset to 0  
0: Low priority request to master 4  
1: High priority request to master 4  
Reset to 0  
0: Low priority request to master 5  
1: High priority request to master 5  
Reset to 0  
0: Low priority request to master 6  
1: High priority request to master 6  
Reset to 0  
0: Low priority request to master 7  
1: High priority request to master 7  
Reset to 0  
Page 47 of 145  
Pericom Semiconductor  
November 2007, Revision 2.4  
 
PI7C9X110  
PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
30  
Arbiter Priority 8  
RW  
0: Low priority request to master 8  
1: High priority request to master 8  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
31  
Reserved  
RO  
7.4.37 RESERVED REGISTERS – OFFSET 4Ch – 64h  
7.4.38 EXPRESS TRANSMITTER/RECEIVER REGISTER – OFFSET 68h  
BIT  
1:0  
FUNCTION  
Nominal Driver Current  
Control  
TYPE  
RW  
DESCRIPTION  
00: 20mA  
01: 10mA  
10: 28mA  
11: Reserved  
Reset to 00  
5:2  
Driver Current Scale  
Multiple Control  
RW  
RW  
RW  
0000: 1.00 x nominal driver current  
0001: 1.05 x nominal driver current  
0010: 1.10 x nominal driver current  
0011: 1.15 x nominal driver current  
0100: 1.20 x nominal driver current  
0101: 1.25 x nominal driver current  
0110: 1.30 x nominal driver current  
0111: 1.35 x nominal driver current  
1000: 1.60 x nominal driver current  
1001: 1.65 x nominal driver current  
1010: 1.70 x nominal driver current  
1011: 1.75 x nominal driver current  
1100: 1.80 x nominal driver current  
1101: 1.85 x nominal driver current  
1110: 1.90 x nominal driver current  
1111: 1.95 x nominal driver current  
Reset to 0000  
0000: 0.00 db  
0001: -0.35 db  
0010: -0.72 db  
0011: -1.11 db  
0100: -1.51 db  
0101: -1.94 db  
0110: -2.38 db  
0111: -2.85 db  
1000: -3.35 db  
1001: -3.88 db  
1010: -4.44 db  
1011: -5.04 db  
1100: -5.68 db  
1101: -6.38 db  
1110: -7.13 db  
1111: -7.96 db  
11:8  
Driver De-emphasis Level  
Control  
Reset to 1000  
00: 52 ohms  
01: 57 ohms  
10: 43 ohms  
11: 46 ohms  
13:12  
Transmitter Termination  
Control  
Reset to 00  
Page 48 of 145  
Pericom Semiconductor  
November 2007, Revision 2.4  
 
PI7C9X110  
PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge  
BIT  
15:14  
FUNCTION  
Receiver Termination  
Control  
TYPE  
RW  
DESCRIPTION  
00: 52 ohms  
01: 57 ohms  
10: 43 ohms  
11: 46 ohms  
Reset to 00  
29:16  
Reserved  
RO  
Reset to 00h  
7.4.39 UPSTREAM MEMORY WRITE FRAGMENT CONTROL REGISTER – OFFSET 68h  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
31:30  
Memory Write Fragment  
Control  
RW  
Upstream Memory Write Fragment Control  
00: Fragment at 32-byte boundary  
01: Fragment at 64-byte boundary  
1x: Fragement at 128-byte boundary  
Reset to 10h  
7.4.40 RESERVED REGISTER – OFFSET 6Ch  
7.4.41 EEPROM AUTOLOAD CONTROL/STATUS REGISTER – OFFSET 70h  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
0
Initiate EEPROM Read or  
Write Cycle  
RW  
This bit will be reset to 0 after the EEPROM operation is finished.  
0: EEPROM AUTOLOAD disabled  
0 -> 1: Starts the EEPROM Read or Write cycle  
Reset to 0  
0: Read  
1: Write  
1
Control Command for  
EEPROM  
RW  
RO  
RO  
RW  
Reset to 0  
2
EEPROM Error  
0: EEPROM acknowledge is always received during the EEPROM cycle  
1: EEPROM acknowledge is not received during EEPROM cycle  
Reset to 0  
3
EPROM Autoload Complete  
Status  
0: EEPROM autoload is not successfully completed  
1: EEPROM autoload is successfully completed  
Reset to 0  
Where PCLK is 125MHz  
5:4  
EEPROM Clock Frequency  
Control  
00: PCLK / 4096  
01: PCLK / 2048  
10: PCLK / 1024  
11: PCLK / 128  
Reset to 00  
6
7
EEPROM Autoload Control  
RW  
RW  
0: Enable EEPROM autoload  
1: Disable EEPROM autoload  
Reset to 0  
0: Normal speed of EEPROM autoload  
1: Increase EEPROM autoload by 32x  
Fast EEPROM Autoload  
Control  
Reset to 0  
Page 49 of 145  
Pericom Semiconductor  
November 2007, Revision 2.4  
 
PI7C9X110  
PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
8
EEPROM Autoload Status  
RO  
0: EEPROM autoload is not on going  
1: EEPROM autoload is on going  
Reset to 0  
15:9  
EEPROM Word Address  
EEPROM Data  
RW  
RW  
EEPROM word address for EEPROM cycle  
Reset to 0000000  
EEPROM data to be written into the EEPROM  
31:16  
Reset to 0000h  
Page 50 of 145  
Pericom Semiconductor  
November 2007, Revision 2.4  
PI7C9X110  
PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge  
7.4.42 RESERVED REGISTER – OFFSET 74h  
7.4.43 GPIO DATA AND CONTROL REGISTER – OFFSET 78h  
BIT  
11:0  
15:12  
FUNCTION  
Reserved  
GPIO Output Write-1-to-  
Clear  
TYPE  
RO  
RW  
DESCRIPTION  
Reset to 000h  
Reset to 0h  
19:16  
23:20  
GPIO Output Write-1-to-Set  
GPIO Output Enable Write-  
1-to-Clear  
RW  
RW  
Reset to 0h  
Reset to 0h  
27:24  
31:28  
GPIO Output Enable Write-  
1-to-Set  
GPIO Input Data Register  
RW  
RO  
Reset to 0h  
Reset to 0h  
7.4.44 RESERVED REGISTER – OFFSET 7Ch  
7.4.45 PCI-X CAPABILITY ID REGISTER – OFFSET 80h  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
7:0  
PCI-X Capability ID  
RO  
PCI-X Capability ID  
Reset to 07h  
7.4.46 NEXT CAPABILITY POINTER REGISTER – OFFSET 80h  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
15:8  
Next Capability Pointer  
RO  
Point to power management  
Reset to 90h  
7.4.47 PCI-X SECONDARY STATUS REGISTER – OFFSET 80h  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
16  
64-bit Device on Secondary  
Bus Interface  
RO  
64-bit not supported  
Reset to 0  
17  
18  
133MHz Capable  
RO  
When this bit is 1, PI7C9X110 is 133MHz capable on its secondary bus  
interface  
Reset to 1 in forward bridge mode or 0 in reverse bridge mode  
This bit is a read-only and set to 0 in reverse bridge mode or is read-write in  
forward bridge mode  
Split Completion Discarded  
RO /  
RWC  
When this is set to 1, a split completion has been discarded by PI7C9X110 at  
secondary bus because the requester did not accept the split completion  
transaction  
Reset to 0  
19  
Unexpected Split  
Completion  
RWC  
This bit is set to 0 in forward bridge mode or is read-write in reverse bridge  
mode  
When this is set to 1, an unexpected split completion has been received with  
the requester ID equaled to the secondary bus number, device number, and  
function number at the PI7X9X110 secondary bus interface  
Reset to 0  
Page 51 of 145  
Pericom Semiconductor  
November 2007, Revision 2.4  
 
PI7C9X110  
PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
20  
Split Completion Overrun  
RWC  
When this bit is set to 1, a split completion has been terminated by  
PI7C9X110 with either a retry or disconnect at the next ADB due to the  
buffer full condition  
Reset to 0  
21  
Split Request Delayed  
RWC  
RO  
When this bit is set to 1, a split request is delayed because PI7C9X110 is not  
able to forward the split request transaction to its secondary bus due to  
insufficient room within the limit specified in the split transaction  
commitment limit field of the downstream split transaction control register  
Reset to 0  
24:22  
Secondary Clock Frequency  
These bits are only meaningful in forward bridge mode. In reverse bridge  
mode, all three bits are set to zero.  
000: Conventional PCI mode (minimum clock period not applicable)  
001: 66MHz (minimum clock period is 15ns)  
010: 100 to 133MHz (minimum clock period is 7.5ns)  
011: Reserved  
1xx: Reserved  
Reset to 000  
0000000  
31:25  
Reserved  
RO  
7.4.48 PCI-X BRIDGE STATUS REGISTER – OFFSET 84h  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
2:0  
Function Number  
RO  
Function number (AD [10:8] of a type 0 configuration transaction)  
Reset to 000  
7:3  
Device Number  
RO  
Device number (AD [15:11] of a type 0 configuration transaction) is assigned  
to the PI7C9X110 by the connection of system hardware. Each time the  
PI7C9X110 is addressed by a configuration write transaction, the bridge  
updates this register with the contents of AD [15:11] of the address phase of  
the configuration transaction, regardless of which register in the PI7C9X110  
is addressed by the transaction. The PI7C9X110 is addressed by a  
configuration write transaction if all of the following are true:  
The transaction uses a configuration write command  
IDSEL is asserted during the address phase  
AD [1:0] are 00 (type o configuration transaction)  
AD [10:8] of the configuration address contain the appropriate function  
number  
Reset to 11111  
15:8  
Bus Number  
RO  
Additional address from which the contents of the primary bus number  
register on type 1 configuration space header is read. The PI7C9X110 uses  
the bus number, device number, and function number fields to create a  
completer ID when responding with a split completion to a read of an internal  
PI7C9X110 register. These fields are also used for cases when one interface  
is in conventional PCI mode and the other is in PCI-X mode.  
Reset to 11111111  
64-bit not supported  
16  
17  
64-bit Device on Primary  
Bus Interface  
RO  
RO  
Reset to 0  
133MHz Capable  
When this bit is 1, PI7C9X110 is 133MHz capable on its primary bus  
interface  
Reset to 0 in forward bridge mode or 1 in reverse bridge mode  
Page 52 of 145  
Pericom Semiconductor  
November 2007, Revision 2.4  
 
PI7C9X110  
PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge  
BIT  
18  
FUNCTION  
Split Completion Discarded  
TYPE  
RO /  
RWC  
DESCRIPTION  
This bit is a read-only and set to 0 in reverse bridge mode or is read-write in  
forward bridge mode  
When this is set to 1, a split completion has been discarded by PI7C9X110 at  
primary bus because the requester did not accept the split completion  
transaction  
Reset to 0  
19  
Unexpected Split  
Completion  
RWC  
This bit is set to 0 in forward bridge mode or is read-write in reverse bridge  
mode  
When this is set to 1, an unexpected split completion has been received with  
the requester ID equaled to the primary bus number, device number, and  
function number at the PI7X9X110 primary bus interface  
Reset to 0  
20  
21  
Split Completion Overrun  
Split Request Delayed  
RWC  
RWC  
When this bit is set to 1, a split completion has been terminated by  
PI7C9X110 with either a retry or disconnect at the next ADB due to the  
buffer full condition  
Reset to 0  
When this bit is set to 1, a split request is delayed because PI7C9X110 is not  
able to forward the split request transaction to its primary bus due to  
insufficient room within the limit specified in the split transaction  
commitment limit field of the downstream split transaction control register  
Reset to 0  
31:22  
Reserved  
RO  
0000000000  
7.4.49 UPSTREAM SPLIT TRANSACTION REGISTER – OFFSET 88h  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
15:0  
Upstream Split Transaction  
Capability  
RO  
Upstream Split Transaction Capability specifies the size of the buffer (in the  
unit of ADQs) to store split completions for memory read. It applies to the  
requesters on the secondary bus in addressing the completers on the primary  
bus. The 0010h value shows that the buffer has 16 ADQs or 2K bytes  
storage  
Reset to 0010h  
31:16  
Upstream Split Transaction  
Commitment Limit  
RW  
Upstream Split Transaction Commitment Limit indicates the cumulative  
sequence size of the commitment limit in units of ADQs. This field can be  
programmed to any value or equal to the content of the split capability field.  
For example, if the limit is set to FFFFh, PI7C9X110 is allowed to forward  
all split requests of any size regardless of the amount of buffer space  
available. The split transaction commitment limit is set to 0010h that is the  
same value as the split transaction capability.  
Reset to 0010h  
7.4.50 DOWNSTREAM SPLIT TRANSACTION REGISTER – OFFSET 8Ch  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
15:0  
Downstream Split  
Transaction Capability  
RO  
Downstream Split Transaction Capability specifies the size of the buffer (in  
the unit of ADQs) to store split completions for memory read. It applies to  
the requesters on the primary bus in addressing the completers on the  
secondary bus. The 0010h value shows that the buffer has 16 ADQs or 2K  
bytes storage  
Reset to 0010h  
Page 53 of 145  
Pericom Semiconductor  
November 2007, Revision 2.4  
 
PI7C9X110  
PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
31:16  
Downstream Split  
Transaction Commitment  
Limit  
RW  
Downstream Split Transaction Commitment Limit indicates the cumulative  
sequence size of the commitment limit in units of ADQs. This field can be  
programmed to any value or equal to the content of the split capability field.  
For example, if the limit is set to FFFFh, PI7C9X110 is allowed to forward  
all split requests of any size regardless of the amount of buffer space  
available. The split transaction commitment limit is set to 0010h that is the  
same value as the split transaction capability.  
Reset to 0010h  
7.4.51 POWER MANAGEMENT ID REGISTER – OFFSET 90h  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
7:0  
Power Management ID  
RO  
Power Management ID Register  
Reset to 01h  
7.4.52 NEXT CAPABILITY POINTER REGISTER – OFFSET 90h  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
15:8  
Next Pointer  
RO  
Next pointer (point to Subsystem ID and Subsystem Vendor ID)  
Reset to A8h  
7.4.53 POWER MANAGEMENT CAPABILITY REGISTER – OFFSET 90h  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
18:16  
Version Number  
RO  
Version number that complies with revision 2.0 of the PCI Power  
Management Interface specification.  
Reset to 010  
19  
PME Clock  
RO  
PME clock is not required for PME_L generation  
Reset to 0  
20  
21  
Reserved  
Device Specific Initialization  
(DSI)  
RO  
RO  
Reset to 0  
DSI – no special initialization of this function beyond the standard PCI  
configuration header is required following transition to the D0 un-initialized  
state  
Reset to 0  
24:22  
AUX Current  
RO  
000: 0mA  
001: 55mA  
010: 100mA  
011: 160mA  
100: 220mA  
101: 270mA  
110: 320mA  
111: 375mA  
Reset to 001  
25  
D1 Power Management  
D2 Power Management  
PME_L Support  
RO  
RO  
RO  
D1 power management is not supported  
Reset to 0  
D2 power management is not supported  
26  
Reset to 0  
31:27  
PME_L is supported in D3 cold, D3 hot, and D0 states.  
Reset to 11001  
Page 54 of 145  
Pericom Semiconductor  
November 2007, Revision 2.4  
 
PI7C9X110  
PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge  
7.4.54 POWER MANAGEMENT CONTROL AND STATUS REGISTER – OFFSET 94h  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
1:0  
Power State  
RW  
Power State is used to determine the current power state of PI7C9X110. If a  
non-implemented state is written to this register, PI7C9X110 will ignore the  
write data. When present state is D3 and changing to D0 state by  
programming this register, the power state change causes a device reset  
without activating the RESET_L of PCI/PCI-X bus interface  
00: D0 state  
01: D1 state not implemented  
10: D2 state not implemented  
11: D3 state  
Reset to 00  
7:2  
8
Reserved  
PME Enable  
RO  
RWS  
Reset to 000000  
0: PME_L assertion is disabled  
1: PME_L assertion is enabled  
Reset to 0  
12:9  
14:13  
15  
Data Select  
Data Scale  
PME Status  
RO  
RO  
Data register is not implemented  
Reset to 0000  
Data register is not implemented  
Reset to 00  
PME_L is supported  
RWCS  
Reset to 0  
7.4.55 PCI-TO-PCI SUPPORT EXTENSION REGISTER – OFFSET 94h  
BIT  
21:16  
22  
FUNCTION  
Reserved  
B2/B3 Support  
TYPE  
RO  
RO  
DESCRIPTION  
Reset to 000000  
0: B2 / B3 not support for D3hot  
Reset to 0  
23  
PCI Bus Power/Clock  
Control Enable  
RO  
RO  
0: PCI Bus Power/Clock Disabled  
Reset to 0  
Data register is not implemented  
31:24  
Data Register  
Reset to 00h  
7.4.56 RESERVED REGISTERS – OFFSET 98h – 9Ch  
7.4.57 CAPABILITY ID REGISTER – OFFSET A0h  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
7:0  
Capability ID  
RO  
Capability ID for Slot Identification. SI is off by default but can be turned on  
through EEPROM interface  
Reset to 04h  
7.4.58 NEXT POINTER REGISTER – OFFSET A0h  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
15:8  
Next Pointer  
RO  
Next pointer – points to PCI Express capabilities register  
Reset to B0h  
Page 55 of 145  
Pericom Semiconductor  
November 2007, Revision 2.4  
 
PI7C9X110  
PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge  
7.4.59 SLOT NUMBER REGISTER – OFFSET A0h  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
20:16  
Expansion Slot Number  
RW  
Expansion slot number  
Reset to 00000  
First in chassis  
21  
First In Chassis  
Reserved  
RW  
RO  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 00  
23:22  
7.4.60 CHASSIS NUMBER REGISTER – OFFSET A0h  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
31:24  
Chassis Number  
RW  
Chassis number  
Reset to 00h  
7.4.61 SECONDARY CLOCK AND CLKRUN CONTROL REGISTER – OFFSET A4h  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
1:0  
S_CLKOUT0 Enable  
RW  
S_CLKOUT (Slot 0) Enable for forward bridge mode only  
00: enable S_CLKOUT0  
01: enable S_CLKOUT0  
10: enable S_CLKOUT0  
11: disable S_CLKOUT0 and driven LOW  
Reset to 00  
3:2  
5:4  
7:6  
8
S_CLKOUT1 Enable  
S_CLKOUT2 Enable  
S_CLKOUT3 Enable  
S_CLKOUT4 Enable  
RW  
RW  
RW  
RW  
S_CLKOUT (Slot 1) Enable for forward bridge mode only  
00: enable S_CLKOUT1  
01: enable S_CLKOUT1  
10: enable S_CLKOUT1  
11: disable S_CLKOUT1 and driven LOW  
Reset to 00  
S_CLKOUT (Slot 2) Enable for forward bridge mode only  
00: enable S_CLKOUT2  
01: enable S_CLKOUT2  
10: enable S_CLKOUT2  
11: disable S_CLKOUT2 and driven LOW  
Reset to 00  
S_CLKOUT (Slot 3) Enable for forward bridge mode only  
00: enable S_CLKOUT3  
01: enable S_CLKOUT3  
10: enable S_CLKOUT3  
11: disable S_CLKOUT3 and driven LOW  
Reset to 00  
S_CLKOUT (Device 1) Enable for forward bridge mode only  
0: enable S_CLKOUT4  
1: disable S_CLKOUT4 and driven LOW  
Reset to 0  
Page 56 of 145  
Pericom Semiconductor  
November 2007, Revision 2.4  
 
PI7C9X110  
PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
9
S_CLKOUT5 Enable  
RW  
S_CLKOUT (Device 2) Enable for forward bridge mode only  
0: enable S_CLKOUT5  
1: disable S_CLKOUT5 and driven LOW  
Reset to 0  
10  
11  
12  
13  
S_CLKOUT6 Enable  
S_CLKOUT7 Enable  
S_CLKOUT8 Enable  
Secondary Clock Stop Status  
RW  
RW  
RW  
RO  
S_CLKOUT (Device 3) Enable for forward bridge mode only  
0: enable S_CLKOUT6  
1: disable S_CLKOUT6 and driven LOW  
Reset to 0  
S_CLKOUT (Device 4) Enable for forward bridge mode only  
0: enable S_CLKOUT7  
1: disable S_CLKOUT7 and driven LOW  
Reset to 0  
S_CLKOUT (the bridge) Enable for forward bridge mode only  
0: enable S_CLKOUT8  
1: disable S_CLKOUT8 and driven LOW  
Reset to 0  
Secondary clock stop status  
0: secondary clock not stopped  
1: secondary clock stopped  
Reset to 0  
14  
15  
Secondary Clkrun Protocol  
Enable  
RW  
RW  
0: disable protocol  
1: enable protocol  
Reset to 0  
Clkrun Mode  
Reserved  
0: Stop the secondary clock only when bridge is at D3hot state  
1: Stop the secondary clock whenever the secondary bus is idle and there are  
no requests from the primary bus  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0000h  
31:16  
RO  
7.4.62 CAPABILITY ID REGISTER – OFFSET A8h  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
7:0  
Capability ID  
RO  
Capability ID for subsystem ID and subsystem vendor ID  
Reset to 0Dh  
7.4.63 NEXT POINTER REGISTER – OFFSET A8h  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
15:8  
Next Item Pointer  
RO  
Next item pointer (point to PCI Express Capability by default but can be  
programmed to A0h if Slot Identification Capability is enabled)  
Reset to B0h  
7.4.64 RESERVED REGISTER – OFFSET A8h  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
31:16  
Reserved  
RO  
Reset to 0000h  
Page 57 of 145  
Pericom Semiconductor  
November 2007, Revision 2.4  
 
PI7C9X110  
PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge  
7.4.65 SUBSYSTEM VENDOR ID REGISTER – OFFSET ACh  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
15:0  
Subsystem Vendor ID  
RO  
Subsystem vendor ID identifies the particular add-in card or subsystem  
Reset to 00h  
7.4.66 SUBSYSTEM ID REGISTER – OFFSET ACh  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
31:16  
Subsystem ID  
RO  
Subsystem ID identifies the particular add-in card or subsystem  
Reset to 00h  
7.4.67 PCI EXPRESS CAPABILITY ID REGISTER – OFFSET B0h  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
7:0  
PCI Express Capability ID  
RO  
PCI Express capability ID  
Reset to 10h  
7.4.68 NEXT CAPABILITY POINTER REGISTER – OFFSET B0h  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
15:8  
Next Item Pointer  
RO  
Next item pointer (points to VPD register)  
Reset to D8h  
7.4.69 PCI EXPRESS CAPABILITY REGISTER – OFFSET B0h  
BIT  
19:16  
23:20  
FUNCTION  
Capability Version  
Device / Port Type  
TYPE  
RO  
RO  
DESCRIPTION  
Reset to 1h  
0000: PCI Express endpoint device  
0001: Legacy PCI Express endpoint device  
0100: Root port of PCI Express root complex  
0101: Upstream port of PCI Express switch  
0110: Downstream port of PCI Express switch  
0111: PCI Express to PCI bridge  
1000: PCI to PCI Express bridge  
Others: Reserved  
Reset to 7h for Forward Bridge or 8h for Reverse Bridge  
24  
29:25  
31:30  
Slot Implemented  
Interrupt Message Number  
Reserved  
RO  
RO  
RO  
Reset to 0 for Forward Bridge or 1 for Reverse Bridge  
Reset to 0h  
Reset to 0  
7.4.70 DEVICE CAPABILITY REGISTER – OFFSET B4h  
BIT  
2:0  
FUNCTION  
Maximum Payload Size  
TYPE  
RO  
DESCRIPTION  
000: 128 bytes  
001: 256 bytes  
010: 512 bytes  
011: 1024 bytes  
100: 2048 bytes  
101: 4096 bytes  
110: reserved  
111: reserved  
Reset to 001  
Page 58 of 145  
Pericom Semiconductor  
November 2007, Revision 2.4  
 
PI7C9X110  
PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
4:3  
Phantom Functions  
RO  
No phantom functions supported  
Reset to 00  
5
8-bit Tag Field  
RO  
RO  
8-bit tag field supported  
Reset to 1  
Endpoint L0’s acceptable latency  
8:6  
Endpoint L0’s Latency  
000: less than 64 ns  
001: 64 – 128 ns  
010: 128 – 256 ns  
011: 256 – 512 ns  
100: 512 ns – 1 us  
101: 1 – 2 us  
110: 2 – 4 us  
111: more than 4 us  
Reset to 000  
11:9  
Endpoint L1’s Latency  
RO  
Endpoint L1’s acceptable latency  
000: less than 1 us  
001: 1 – 2 us  
010: 2 – 4 us  
011: 4 – 8 us  
100: 8 – 16 us  
101: 16 – 32 us  
110: 32 – 64 us  
111: more than 64 us  
Reset to 000  
12  
13  
14  
Attention Button Present  
Attention Indicator Present  
Power Indicator Present  
RO  
RO  
RO  
0: If Hot Plug is disabled  
1: If Hot Plug is enabled at Forward Bridge  
Reset to 0 when hot-plug is disabled or 1 when hot-plug is enabled through  
strapping.  
0: If Hot Plug is disabled  
1: If Hot Plug is enable at Forward Bridge  
Reset to 0 when hot-plug is disabled or 1 when hot-plug is enabled through  
strapping.  
0: If Hot Plug is disabled  
1: If Hot Plug is enable at Forward Bridge  
Reset to 0 when hot-plug is disabled or 1 when hot-plug is enabled through  
strapping.  
17:15  
25:18  
Reserved  
Captured Slot Power Limit  
Value  
RO  
RO  
Reset to 000  
These bits are set by the Set_Slot_Power_Limit message  
Reset to 00h  
27:26  
31:28  
Captured Slot Power Limit  
Scale  
RO  
RO  
This value is set by the Set_Slot_Power_Limit message  
Reset to 00  
Reset to 0h  
Reserved  
7.4.71 DEVICE CONTROL REGISTER – OFFSET B8h  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
0
Correctable Error Reporting  
Enable  
RW  
Reset to 0h  
1
2
Non-Fatal Error Reporting  
Enable  
Fatal Error Reporting Enable  
RW  
RW  
Reset to 0h  
Reset to 0h  
Page 59 of 145  
Pericom Semiconductor  
November 2007, Revision 2.4  
 
PI7C9X110  
PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
3
Unsupported Request  
Reporting Enable  
RW  
Reset to 0h  
4
Relaxed Ordering Enable  
RO  
Relaxed Ordering disabled  
Reset to 0h  
7:5  
Max Payload Size  
RW  
This field sets the maximum TLP payload size for the PI7C9X110  
000: 128 bytes  
001: 256 bytes  
010: 512 bytes  
011:1024 bytes  
100: 2048 bytes  
101: 4096 bytes  
110: reserved  
111: reserved  
Reset to 000  
8
9
Extended Tag Field Enable  
Phantom Functions Enable  
RW  
RO  
Reset to 0  
Phantom functions not supported  
Reset to 0  
10  
Auxiliary Power PM Enable  
No Snoop Enable  
RO  
RO  
RW  
Auxiliary power PM not supported  
Reset to 0  
11  
Bridge never sets the No Snoop attribute in the transaction it initiates  
Reset to 0  
14:12  
Maximum Read Request  
Size  
This field sets the maximum Read Request Size for the device as a requester  
000: 128 bytes  
001: 256 bytes  
010: 512 bytes  
011: 1024 bytes  
100: 2048 bytes  
101: 4096 bytes  
110: reserved  
111: reserved  
Reset to 2h  
Reset to 0  
15  
Configuration Retry Enable  
RW  
7.4.72 DEVICE STATUS REGISTER – OFFSET B8h  
BIT  
16  
17  
18  
19  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
RWC  
RWC  
RWC  
RWC  
DESCRIPTION  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
Correctable Error Detected  
Non-Fatal Error Detected  
Fatal Error Detected  
Unsupported Request  
Detected  
20  
21  
AUX Power Detected  
Transaction Pending  
RO  
RO  
Reset to 1  
0: No transaction is pending on transaction layer interface  
1: Transaction is pending on transaction layer interface  
Reset to 0  
31:22  
Reserved  
RO  
Reset to 0000000000  
7.4.73 LINK CAPABILITY REGISTER – OFFSET BCh  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
Page 60 of 145  
Pericom Semiconductor  
November 2007, Revision 2.4  
 
PI7C9X110  
PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
3:0  
Maximum Link Speed  
RO  
Indicates the maximum speed of the Express link  
0001: 2.5Gb/s link  
Reset to 1  
9:4  
Maximum Link Width  
RO  
Indicates the maximum width of the Express link (x1 at reset)  
000000: reserved  
000001: x1  
000010: x2  
000100: x4  
001000: x8  
001100: x12  
010000: x16  
100000: x32  
Reset to 000001  
11:10  
ASPM Support  
RO  
This field indicates the level of Active State Power Management Support  
00: reserved  
01: L0’s entry supported  
10: reserved  
11: L0’s and L1’s supported  
Reset to 11  
Reset to 3h  
Reset to 0h  
Reset to 0h  
Reset to 00h  
14:12  
17:15  
23:18  
31:24  
L0’s Exit Latency  
L1’s Exit Latency  
Reserved  
RO  
RO  
RO  
RO  
Port Number  
7.4.74 LINK CONTROL REGISTER – OFFSET C0h  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
1:0  
ASPM Control  
RW  
This field controls the level of ASPM supported on the Express link  
00: disabled  
01: L0’s entry enabled  
10: L1’s entry enabled  
11: L0’s and L1’s entry enabled  
Reset to 00  
2
3
Reserved  
Read Completion Boundary  
(RCB)  
RO  
RO  
Reset to 0  
Read completion boundary not supported  
Reset to 0  
4
5
6
Link Disable  
Retrain Link  
RO /  
RW  
RO for Forward Bridge  
Reset to 0  
RO for Forward Bridge  
RO /  
RW  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
Common Clock  
Configuration  
Extended Sync  
Reserved  
RW  
7
15:8  
RW  
RO  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 00h  
7.4.75 LINK STATUS REGISTER – OFFSET C0h  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
Page 61 of 145  
Pericom Semiconductor  
November 2007, Revision 2.4  
 
PI7C9X110  
PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
19:16  
Link Speed  
RO  
This field indicates the negotiated speed of the Express link  
001: 2.5Gb/s link  
Reset to 1h  
25:20  
Negotiated Link Width  
RO  
000000: reserved  
000001: x1  
000010: x2  
000100: x4  
001000: x8  
001100: x12  
010000: x16  
100000: x32  
Reset to 000001  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 1  
Reset to 0  
26  
27  
28  
31:29  
Link Train Error  
Link Training  
Slot Clock Configuration  
Reserved  
RO  
RO  
RO  
RO  
7.4.76 SLOT CAPABILITY REGISTER – OFFSET C4h  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
0
Attention Button Present  
RO  
0: If Hot Plug is disabled  
1: If Hot Plug is enabled at reverse bridge  
Reset to 0 when hot-plug is disabled or 1 when hot-plug is enabled through  
strapping.  
1
2
Power Controller Present  
MRL Sensor Present  
RO  
RO  
Reset to 0  
0: If Hot Plug is disabled  
1: If Hot Plug is enabled at reverse bridge  
Reset to 0 when hot-plug is disabled or 1 when hot-plug is enabled through  
strapping.  
3
4
Attention Indicator Present  
Power Indicator Present  
RO  
RO  
0: If Hot Plug is disabled  
1: If Hot Plug is enabled at reverse bridge  
Reset to 0 when hot-plug is disabled or 1 when hot-plug is enabled through  
strapping.  
0: If Hot Plug is disabled  
1: If Hot Plug is enabled at reverse bridge  
Reset to 0 when hot-plug is disabled or 1 when hot-plug is enabled through  
strapping.  
5
6
Hot Plug Surprise  
Hot Plug Capable  
RO  
RO  
Reset to 0  
0: If Hot Plug is disabled  
1: If Hot Plug is enabled at reverse bridge  
Reset to 0 when hot-plug is disabled or 1 when hot-plug is enabled through  
strapping.  
14:7  
Slot Power Limit Value  
Slot Power Limit Scale  
Reserved  
RO  
RO  
RO  
RO  
Reset to 00h  
Reset to 00  
Reset to 00  
Reset to 0  
16:15  
18:17  
31:19  
Physical Slot Number  
7.4.77 SLOT CONTROL REGISTER – OFFSET C8h  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
0
Attention Button Present  
Enable  
RW  
Reset to 0  
1
Power Fault Detected Enable  
RW  
Reset to 0  
Page 62 of 145  
Pericom Semiconductor  
November 2007, Revision 2.4  
 
PI7C9X110  
PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
2
MRL Sensor Changed  
Enable  
RW  
Reset to 0  
3
4
Presence Detect Changed  
Enable  
Command Completed  
Interrupt Enable  
RW  
RW  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
5
Hot Plug Interrupt Enable  
Attention Indicator Control  
Power Indicator Control  
Power Controller Control  
Reserved  
RW  
RW  
RW  
RW  
RO  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
7:6  
9:8  
10  
15:11  
7.4.78 SLOT STATUS REGISTER – OFFSET C8h  
BIT  
16  
17  
18  
19  
20  
21  
22  
31:23  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
RO  
RO  
RO  
RO  
RO  
RO  
RO  
RO  
DESCRIPTION  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
Attention Button Pressed  
Power Fault Detected  
MRL Sensor Changed  
Presence Detect Changed  
Command Completed  
MRL Sensor State  
Presence Detect State  
Reserved  
7.4.79 XPIP CONFIGURATION REGISTER 0 – OFFSET CCh  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
RW  
RW  
RW  
RW  
DESCRIPTION  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
0
1
2
3
Hot Reset Enable  
Loopback Function Enable  
Cross Link Function Enable  
Software Direct to  
Configuration State when in  
LTSSM state  
4
Internal Selection for Debug  
Mode  
Negotiate Lane Number of  
Times  
RW  
RW  
Reset to 0  
7:5  
Reset to 3h  
12:8  
15:13  
31:16  
TS1 Number Counter  
Reserved  
LTSSM Enter L1 Timer  
Default Value  
RW  
RO  
RW  
Reset to 10h  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0400h  
7.4.80 XPIP CONFIGURATION REGISTER 1 – OFFSET D0h  
BIT  
9:0  
15:10  
31:16  
FUNCTION  
L0’s Lifetime Timer  
Reserved  
TYPE  
RW  
RO  
DESCRIPTION  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
L1 Lifetime Timer  
RW  
Reset to 0  
7.4.81 XPIP CONFIGURATION REGISTER 2 – OFFSET D4h  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
7:0  
CDR Recovery Time (in the  
number of FTS order sets)  
RW  
Reset to 54h  
A Fast Training Sequence order set composes of one K28.5 (COM) Symbol  
and three K28.1 Symbols.  
14:8  
15  
22:16  
23  
L0’s Exit to L0 Latency  
Reserved  
L1 Exit to L0 Latency  
Reserved  
RW  
RO  
RW  
RO  
Reset to 2h  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 19h  
Reset to 0  
Page 63 of 145  
Pericom Semiconductor  
November 2007, Revision 2.4  
 
PI7C9X110  
PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge  
Page 64 of 145  
Pericom Semiconductor  
November 2007, Revision 2.4  
PI7C9X110  
PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge  
7.4.82 HOT SWAP SWITCH DEBOUNCE COUNTER – OFFSET D4h  
BIT  
31:24  
FUNCTION  
Hot Swap Debounce Counter  
TYPE  
RO /  
RW  
DESCRIPTION  
If Hot Swap is enabled, this counter is read-write able. This counter is read  
only (RO) if Hot Swap is disabled  
00h: 1ms  
01h: 2ms  
02h: 3ms  
03h: 4ms  
FFh: 256ms  
Reset to 0  
7.4.83 CAPABILITY ID REGISTER – OFFSET D8h  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
7:0  
Capability ID for VPD  
Register  
RO  
Reset to 03h  
7.4.84 NEXT POINTER REGISTER – OFFSET D8h  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
15:8  
Next Pointer  
RO  
Next pointer (F0h, points to MSI capabilities)  
Reset to F0h  
7.4.85 VPD REGISTER – OFFSET D8h  
BIT  
17:16  
23:18  
FUNCTION  
Reserved  
VPD Address for  
Read/Write Cycle  
Reserved  
TYPE  
RO  
RW  
DESCRIPTION  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
30:24  
31  
RO  
RW  
Reset to 0  
VPD Operation  
0: Generate a read cycle from the EEPROM at the VPD address specified in  
bits [7:2] of offset D8h. This bit remains at ‘0’ until EEPROM cycle is  
finished, after which the bit is then set to ‘1’. Data for reads is available at  
register ECh.  
1: Generate a write cycle to the EEPROM at the VPD address specified in  
bits [7:2] of offset D8h. This bit remains at ‘1’ until EEPROM cycle is  
finished, after which it is then cleared to ‘0’.  
Reset to 0  
7.4.86 VPD DATA REGISTER – OFFSET DCh  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
31:0  
VPD Data  
RW  
VPD Data (EEPROM data [address + 0x40])  
The least significant byte of this register corresponds to the byte of VPD at  
the address specified by the VPD address register. The data read form or  
written to this register uses the normal PCI byte transfer capabilities.  
Reset to 0  
Page 65 of 145  
Pericom Semiconductor  
November 2007, Revision 2.4  
 
PI7C9X110  
PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge  
7.4.87 RESERVED REGISTERS – OFFSET E0h – ECh  
7.4.88 MESSAGE SIGNALED INTERRUPTS ID REGISTER – F0h  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
7:0  
Capability ID for MSI  
Registers  
RO  
Reset to 05h  
7.4.89 NEXT CAPABILITIES POINTER REGISTER – F0h  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
15:8  
Next Pointer  
RO  
Next pointer (00h indicates the end of capabilities)  
Reset to 00h  
7.4.90 MESSAGE CONTROL REGISTER – OFFSET F0h  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
16  
MSI Enable  
RW  
0: Disable MSI and default to INTx for interrupt  
1: Enable MSI for interrupt service and ignore INTx interrupt pins  
000: 1 message requested  
19:17  
Multiple Message Capable  
RO  
001: 2 messages requested  
010: 4 messages requested  
011: 8 messages requested  
100: 16 messages requested  
101: 32 messages requested  
110: reserved  
111: reserved  
Reset to 000  
22:20  
Multiple Message Enable  
RW  
000: 1 message requested  
001: 2 messages requested  
010: 4 messages requested  
011: 8 messages requested  
100: 16 messages requested  
101: 32 messages requested  
110: reserved  
111: reserved  
Reset to 000  
Reset to 1  
Reset to 00h  
23  
31:24  
64-bit Address Capable  
Reserved  
RW  
RO  
7.4.91 MESSAGE ADDRESS REGISTER – OFFSET F4h  
BIT  
1:0  
FUNCTION  
Reserved  
TYPE  
RO  
DESCRIPTION  
Reset to 00  
31:2  
System Specified Message  
Address  
RW  
Reset to 0  
7.4.92 MESSAGE UPPER ADDRESS REGISTER – OFFSET F8h  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
31:0  
System Specified Message  
Upper Address  
RW  
Reset to 0  
Page 66 of 145  
Pericom Semiconductor  
November 2007, Revision 2.4  
 
PI7C9X110  
PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge  
7.4.93 MESSAGE DATA REGISTER – OFFSET FCh  
BIT  
15:0  
FUNCTION  
System Specified Message  
Data  
TYPE  
RW  
DESCRIPTION  
Reset to 0  
31:16  
Reserved  
RO  
Reset to 0  
7.4.94 ADVANCE ERROR REPORTING CAPABILITY ID REGISTER – OFFSET 100h  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
15:0  
Advance Error Reporting  
Capability ID  
RO  
Reset to 0001h  
7.4.95 ADVANCE ERROR REPORTING CAPABILITY VERSION REGISTER – OFFSET 100h  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
19:16  
Advance Error Reporting  
Capability Version  
RO  
Reset to 1h  
7.4.96 NEXT CAPABILITY OFFSET REGISTER – OFFSET 100h  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
31:20  
Next Capability Offset  
RO  
Next capability offset (150h points to VC capability)  
Reset to 150h  
7.4.97 UNCORRECTABLE ERROR STATUS REGISTER – OFFSET 104h  
BIT  
0
3:1  
4
FUNCTION  
Training Error Status  
Reserved  
Data Link Protocol Error  
Status  
TYPE  
RWCS  
RO  
DESCRIPTION  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
RWCS  
Reset to 0  
11:5  
12  
13  
Reserved  
RO  
RWCS  
RWCS  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
Poisoned TLP Status  
Flow Control Protocol Error  
Status  
14  
15  
16  
Completion Timeout Status  
Completer Abort Status  
Unexpected Completion  
Status  
RWCS  
RWCS  
RWCS  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
17  
18  
19  
20  
Receiver Overflow Status  
Malformed TLP Status  
ECRC Error Status  
Unsupported Request Error  
Status  
RWCS  
RWCS  
RWCS  
RWCS  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
31:21  
Reserved  
RO  
Reset to 0  
7.4.98 UNCORRECTABLE ERROR MASK REGISTER – OFFSET 108h  
BIT  
0
3:1  
4
FUNCTION  
Training Error Mast  
Reserved  
Data Link Protocol Error  
Mask  
TYPE  
RWS  
RO  
DESCRIPTION  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
RWS  
Reset to 0  
11:5  
12  
13  
Reserved  
RO  
RWS  
RWS  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
Poisoned TLP Mask  
Flow Control Protocol Error  
Mask  
Page 67 of 145  
Pericom Semiconductor  
November 2007, Revision 2.4  
 
PI7C9X110  
PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge  
BIT  
14  
15  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
RWS  
RWS  
RWS  
DESCRIPTION  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
Completion Timeout Mask  
Completion Abort Mask  
Unexpected Completion  
Mask  
16  
Reset to 0  
17  
18  
19  
20  
Receiver Overflow Mask  
Malformed TLP Mask  
ECRC Error Mask  
Unsupported Request Error  
Mask  
RWS  
RWS  
RWS  
RWS  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
31:21  
Reserved  
RO  
Reset to 0  
7.4.99 UNCORRECTABLE ERROR SEVERITY REGISTER – OFFSET 10Ch  
BIT  
0
3:1  
4
FUNCTION  
Training Error Severity  
Reserved  
Data Link Protocol Error  
Severity  
TYPE  
RWS  
RO  
DESCRIPTION  
Reset to 1  
Reset to 0  
RWS  
Reset to 1  
11:5  
12  
13  
Reserved  
RO  
RWS  
RWS  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 1  
Poisoned TLP Severity  
Flow Control Protocol Error  
Severity  
14  
Completion Timeout  
Severity  
RWS  
Reset to 0  
15  
16  
Completer Abort Severity  
Unexpected Completion  
Severity  
RWS  
RWS  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
17  
18  
19  
20  
Receiver Overflow Severity  
Malformed TLP Severity  
ECRC Error Severity  
Unsupported Request Error  
Severity  
RWS  
RWS  
RWS  
RWS  
Reset to 1  
Reset to 1  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
31:21  
Reserved  
RO  
Reset to 0  
7.4.100 CORRECTABLE ERROR STATUS REGISTER – OFFSET 110h  
BIT  
0
5:1  
6
7
8
FUNCTION  
Receiver Error Status  
Reserved  
Bad TLP Status  
Bad DLLP Status  
REPLAY_NUM Rollover  
Status  
TYPE  
RWCS  
RO  
RWCS  
RWCS  
RWCS  
DESCRIPTION  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
11:9  
12  
Reserved  
Replay Timer Timeout  
Status  
RO  
RWCS  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
31:13  
Reserved  
RO  
Reset to 0  
7.4.101 CORRECTABLE ERROR MASK REGISTER – OFFSET 114h  
BIT  
0
5:1  
6
7
8
FUNCTION  
Receiver Error Mask  
Reserved  
Bad TLP Mask  
Bad DLLP Mask  
REPLAY_NUM Rollover  
Mask  
TYPE  
RWS  
RO  
RWS  
RWS  
RWS  
DESCRIPTION  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
11:9  
12  
31:13  
Reserved  
Replay Timer Timeout Mask  
Reserved  
RO  
RWS  
RO  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
Page 68 of 145  
Pericom Semiconductor  
November 2007, Revision 2.4  
 
PI7C9X110  
PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge  
7.4.102 ADVANCED ERROR CAPABILITIES AND CONTROL REGISTER – OFFSET 118h  
BIT  
4:0  
5
6
7
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
ROS  
RO  
RWS  
RO  
DESCRIPTION  
Reset to 0h  
Reset to 1  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 1  
First Error Pointer  
ECRC Generation Capable  
ECRC Generation Enable  
ECRC Check Capable  
ECRC Check Enable  
Reserved  
8
31:9  
RWS  
RO  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
7.4.103 HEADER LOG REGISTER 1 – OFFSET 11Ch  
BIT  
7:0  
15:8  
23:16  
31:24  
FUNCTION  
Header Byte 3  
Header Byte 2  
Header Byte 1  
Header Byte 0  
TYPE  
ROS  
ROS  
ROS  
ROS  
DESCRIPTION  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
7.4.104 HEADER LOG REGISTER 2 – OFFSET 120h  
BIT  
7:0  
15:8  
23:16  
31:24  
FUNCTION  
Header Byte 7  
Header Byte 6  
Header Byte 5  
Header Byte 4  
TYPE  
ROS  
ROS  
ROS  
ROS  
DESCRIPTION  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
7.4.105 HEADER LOG REGISTER 3 – OFFSET 124h  
BIT  
7:0  
15:8  
23:16  
31:24  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
ROS  
ROS  
ROS  
ROS  
DESCRIPTION  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
Header Byte 11  
Header Byte 10  
Header Byte 9  
Header Byte 8  
7.4.106 HEADER LOG REGISTER 4 – OFFSET 128h  
BIT  
7:0  
15:8  
23:16  
31:24  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
ROS  
ROS  
ROS  
ROS  
DESCRIPTION  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
Header Byte 15  
Header Byte 14  
Header Byte 13  
Header Byte 12  
7.4.107 SECONDARY UNCORRECTABLE ERROR STATUS REGISTER – OFFSET 12Ch  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
0
Target Abort on Split  
Completion Status  
Master Abort on Split  
Completion Status  
Received Target Abort  
Status  
RWCS  
Reset to 0  
1
2
3
RWCS  
RWCS  
RWCS  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
Received Master Abort  
Status  
4
5
Reserved  
Unexpected Split  
Completion Error Status  
RO  
RWCS  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
Page 69 of 145  
Pericom Semiconductor  
November 2007, Revision 2.4  
 
PI7C9X110  
PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
6
Uncorrectable Split  
Completion Message Data  
Error Status  
RWCS  
Reset to 0  
7
Uncorrectable Data Error  
Status  
Uncorrectable Attribute  
Error Status  
Uncorrectable Address Error  
Status  
Delayed Transaction Discard  
Timer Expired Status  
PERR_L Assertion Detected  
Status  
RWCS  
RWCS  
RWCS  
RWCS  
RWCS  
RWCS  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
8
9
10  
11  
12  
SERR_L Assertion Detected  
Status  
13  
31:14  
Internal Bridge Error Status  
Reserved  
RWCS  
RO  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
7.4.108 SECONDARY UNCORRECTABLE ERROR MASK REGISTER – OFFSET 130h  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
0
Target Abort on Split  
Completion Mask  
Master Abort on Split  
Completion Mask  
Received Target Abort Mask  
Received Master Abort  
Mask  
RWS  
Reset to 0  
1
RWS  
Reset to 0  
2
3
RWS  
RWS  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 1  
4
5
Reserved  
RO  
RWS  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 1  
Unexpected Split  
Completion Error Mask  
Uncorrectable Split  
Completion Message Data  
Error Mask  
6
RWS  
Reset to 0  
7
Uncorrectable Data Error  
Mask  
Uncorrectable Attribute  
Error Mask  
Uncorrectable Address Error  
Mask  
Delayed Transaction Discard  
Timer Expired Mask  
PERR_L Assertion Detected  
Mask  
RWS  
RWS  
RWS  
RWS  
RWS  
RWS  
Reset to 1  
Reset to 1  
Reset to 1  
Reset to 1  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 1  
8
9
10  
11  
12  
SERR_L Assertion Detected  
Mask  
13  
31:14  
Internal Bridge Error Mask  
Reserved  
RWS  
RO  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
7.4.109 SECONDARY UNCORRECTABLE ERROR SEVERITY REGISTER – OFFSET 134h  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
0
Target Abort on Split  
Completion Severity  
Master Abort on Split  
Completion Severity  
Received Target Abort  
Severity  
Received Master Abort  
Severity  
Reserved  
RWS  
Reset to 0  
1
2
3
4
RWS  
RWS  
RWS  
RO  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
Page 70 of 145  
Pericom Semiconductor  
November 2007, Revision 2.4  
 
PI7C9X110  
PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
5
Unexpected Split  
Completion Error Severity  
Uncorrectable Split  
Completion Message Data  
Error Severity  
RWS  
Reset to 0  
6
RWS  
Reset to 1  
7
Uncorrectable Data Error  
Severity  
Uncorrectable Attribute  
Error Severity  
Uncorrectable Address Error  
Severity  
Delayed Transaction Discard  
Timer Expired Severity  
PERR_L Assertion Detected  
Severity  
RWS  
RWS  
RWS  
RWS  
RWS  
RWS  
RWS  
RO  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 1  
Reset to 1  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 1  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
8
9
10  
11  
12  
13  
31:14  
SERR_L Assertion Detected  
Severity  
Internal Bridge Error  
Severity  
Reserved  
7.4.110 SECONDARY ERROR CAPABILITY AND CONTROL REGISTER – OFFSET 138h  
BIT  
4:0  
FUNCTION  
Secondary First Error  
Pointer  
TYPE  
ROW  
DESCRIPTION  
Reset to 0  
31:5  
Reserved  
RO  
Reset to 0  
7.4.111 SECONDARY HEADER LOG REGISTER – OFFSET 13Ch – 148h  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
35:0  
Transaction Attribute  
ROS  
Transaction attribute, CBE [3:0] and AD [31:0] during attribute phase  
Reset to 0  
39:36  
43:40  
Transaction Command  
Lower  
ROS  
ROS  
Transaction command lower, CBE [3:0] during first address phase  
Reset to 0  
Transaction Command  
Upper  
Transaction command upper, CBE [3:0] during second address phase of  
DAC transaction  
Reset to 0  
63:44  
95:64  
Reserved  
Transaction Address  
ROS  
ROS  
Reset to 0  
Transaction address, AD [31:0] during first address phase  
Reset to 0  
127:96  
Transaction Address  
ROS  
Transaction address, AD [31:0] during second address phase of DAC  
transaction  
Reset to 0  
7.4.112 RESERVED REGISTER – OFFSET 14Ch  
7.4.113 VC CAPABILITY ID REGISTER – OFFSET 150h  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
15:0  
VC Capability ID  
RO  
Reset to 0002h  
7.4.114 VC CAPABILITY VERSION REGISTER – OFFSET 150h  
Page 71 of 145  
Pericom Semiconductor  
November 2007, Revision 2.4  
 
PI7C9X110  
PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
19:16  
VC Capability Version  
RO  
Reset to 1h  
7.4.115 NEXT CAPABILITY OFFSET REGISTER – OFFSET 150h  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
31:20  
Next Capability Offset  
RO  
Next capability offset – the end of capabilities  
Reset to 0  
7.4.116 PORT VC CAPABILITY REGISTER 1 – OFFSET 154h  
BIT  
2:0  
3
FUNCTION  
Extended VC Count  
Reserved  
TYPE  
RO  
RO  
DESCRIPTION  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
6:4  
Low Priority Extended VC  
Count  
RO  
Reset to 0  
7
Reserved  
RO  
RO  
RO  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
9:8  
11:10  
Reference Clock  
Port Arbitration Table Entry  
Size  
31:12  
Reserved  
RO  
Reset to 0  
7.4.117 PORT VC CAPABILITY REGISTER 2 – OFFSET 158h  
BIT  
7:0  
23:8  
31:24  
FUNCTION  
VC Arbitration Capability  
Reserved  
TYPE  
RO  
RO  
DESCRIPTION  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
VC Arbitration Table Offset  
RO  
Reset to 0  
7.4.118 PORT VC CONTROL REGISTER – OFFSET 15Ch  
BIT  
0
3:1  
15:4  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
RO  
RO  
DESCRIPTION  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
Load VC Arbitration Table  
VC Arbitration Select  
Reserved  
RO  
Reset to 0  
7.4.119 PORT VC STATUS REGISTER – OFFSET 15Ch  
BIT  
16  
31:17  
FUNCTION  
VC Arbitration Table Status  
Reserved  
TYPE  
RO  
RO  
DESCRIPTION  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
7.4.120 VC0 RESOURCE CAPABILITY REGISTER – OFFSET 160h  
BIT  
7:0  
13:8  
14  
15  
22:16  
23  
FUNCTION  
Port Arbitration Capability  
Reserved  
Advanced Packet Switching  
Reject Snoop Transactions  
Maximum Time Slots  
Reserved  
TYPE  
RO  
RO  
RO  
RO  
RO  
RO  
RO  
DESCRIPTION  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
Reset to0  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
31:24  
Port Arbitration Table Offset  
7.4.121 VC0 RESOURCE CONTROL REGISTER – OFFSET 164h  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
Page 72 of 145  
Pericom Semiconductor  
November 2007, Revision 2.4  
 
PI7C9X110  
PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge  
BIT  
0
FUNCTION  
TC / VC Map  
TYPE  
RO  
DESCRIPTION  
For TC0  
Reset to 1  
7:1  
TC / VC Map  
RW  
For TC7 to TC1  
Reset to 7Fh  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 1  
15:8  
16  
Reserved  
RO  
RO  
RO  
RO  
RO  
RO  
RO  
Load Port Arbitration Table  
Port Arbitration Select  
Reserved  
VC ID  
Reserved  
19:17  
23:20  
26:24  
30:27  
31  
VC Enable  
7.4.122 VC0 RESOURCE STATUS REGISTER – OFFSET 168h  
BIT  
0
1
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
RO  
RO  
DESCRIPTION  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
Port Arbitration Table 1  
VC0 Negotiation Pending  
Reserved  
31:2  
RO  
Reset to 0  
7.4.123 RESERVED REGISTERS – OFFSET 16Ch – 300h  
7.4.124 EXTRA GPI/GPO DATA AND CONTROL REGISTER – OFFSET 304h  
BIT  
3:0  
FUNCTION  
Extra GPO  
TYPE  
RWC  
DESCRIPTION  
GPO [3:0], write 1 to clear  
Reset to 0  
7:4  
Extra GPO  
RWS  
RWC  
RWS  
RO  
GPO [3:0], write 1 to set  
Reset to 0  
GPO [3:0] enable, write 1 to clear  
Reset to 0  
GPO [3:0] enable, write 1 to set  
Reset to 0  
Extra GPI [3:0] Data Register  
Reset to 0  
11:8  
Extra GPO enable  
Extra GPO enable  
Extra GPI  
15:12  
19:16  
31:20  
Reserved  
RO  
Reset to 0  
7.4.125 RESERVED REGISTERS – OFFSET 308h – 30Ch  
7.4.126 REPLAY AND ACKNOWLEDGE LATENCY TIMERS – OFFSET 310h  
BIT  
11:0  
FUNCTION  
Replay Timer  
TYPE  
RW  
DESCRIPTION  
Replay Timer  
Reset to 0  
12  
Replay Timer Enable  
RW  
Replay Timer Enable  
Reset to 0  
15:13  
29:16  
Reserved  
Acknowledge Latency Timer  
RO  
RW  
Reset to 0  
Acknowledge Latency Timer  
Reset to 0  
30  
31  
Acknowledge Latency Timer  
Enable  
Reserved  
RO  
RO  
Acknowledge Latency Timer Enable  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
7.4.127 RESERVED REGISTERS – OFFSET 314h – FFCh  
Page 73 of 145  
Pericom Semiconductor  
November 2007, Revision 2.4  
 
PI7C9X110  
PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge  
7.5 PCI CONFIGURATION REGISTERS FOR NON-TRANSPARENT BRIDGE  
MODE  
The following section describes the configuration space when the device is in non-transparent bridge mode. The  
descriptions for different register type are listed as follow:  
Register Type  
RO  
Descriptions  
Read Only  
ROS  
RW  
Read Only and Sticky  
Read/Write  
RWC  
RWS  
RWCS  
Read/Write “1” to clear  
Read/Write and Sticky  
Read/Write “1” to clear and Sticky  
7.5.1 VENDOR ID – OFFSET 00h  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
15:0  
Vendor ID  
RO  
Identifies Pericom as the vendor of this device. Returns 12D8h when read.  
7.5.2 DEVICE ID – OFFSET 00h  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
31:16  
Device ID  
RO  
Identifies this device as the PI7C9X110. Returns E110 when read.  
7.5.3 COMMAND REGISTER – OFFSET 04h  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
0
I/O Space Enable  
RW  
0: Ignore I/O transactions on the primary interface  
1: Enable response to memory transactions on the primary interface  
Reset to 0  
1
2
Memory Space Enable  
Bus Master Enable  
RW  
RW  
0: Ignore memory read transactions on the primary interface  
1: Enable memory read transactions on the primary interface  
Reset to 0  
0: Do not initiate memory or I/O transactions on the primary interface and  
disable response to memory and I/O transactions on the secondary interface  
1: Enable the bridge to operate as a master on the primary interfaces for  
memory and I/O transactions forwarded from the secondary interface. If the  
primary of the reverse bridge is PCI-X mode, the bridge is allowed to initiate  
a split completion transaction regardless of the status bit.  
Reset to 0  
3
4
Special Cycle Enable  
RO  
RO  
0: PI7C9X110 does not respond as a target to Special Cycle transactions, so  
this bit is defined as Read-Only and must return 0 when read  
Reset to 0  
Memory Write and  
Invalidate Enable  
0: PI7C9X110 does not originate a Memory Write and Invalidate  
transaction. Implements this bit as Read-Only and returns 0 when read  
(unless forwarding a transaction for another master). This bit will be ignored  
in PCI-X mode.  
Reset to 0  
5
VGA Palette Snoop Enable  
RO /  
RW  
This bit applies to reverse bridge only.  
0: Ignore VGA palette access on the primary  
1: Enable positive decoding response to VGA palette writes on the primary  
interface with I/O address bits AD [9:0] equal to 3C6h, 3C8h, and 3C9h  
(inclusive of ISA alias; AD [15:0] are not decoded and may be any value)  
Page 74 of 145  
Pericom Semiconductor  
November 2007, Revision 2.4  
 
PI7C9X110  
PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
Reset to 0  
6
Parity Error Response  
Enable  
RW  
0: May ignore any parity error that is detected and take its normal action  
1: This bit if set, enables the setting of Master Data Parity Error bit in the  
Status Register when poisoned TLP received or parity error is detected and  
takes its normal action  
Reset to 0  
7
8
Wait Cycle Control  
SERR_L Enable Bit  
RO  
Wait cycle control not supported  
Reset to 0  
0: Disable  
RW  
1: Enable PI7C9X110 in forward bridge mode to report non-fatal or fatal  
error message to the Root Complex. Also, in reverse bridge mode to assert  
SERR_L on the primary interface  
Reset to 0  
9
Fast Back-to-Back Enable  
Interrupt Disable  
RO  
Fast back-to-back enable not supported  
Reset to 0  
10  
RO /  
RW  
This bit applies to reverse bridge only.  
0: INTA_L, INTB_L, INTC_L, and INTD_L can be asserted on PCI  
interface  
1: Prevent INTA_L, INTB_L, INTC_L, and INTD_L from being asserted on  
PCI interface  
Reset to 0  
15:11  
Reserved  
RO  
Reset to 00000  
7.5.4 PRIMARY STATUS REGISTER – OFFSET 04h  
BIT  
18:16  
19  
FUNCTION  
Reserved  
Primary Interrupt Status  
TYPE  
RO  
RO  
DESCRIPTION  
Reset to 000  
0: No INTx interrupt message request pending in PI7C9X110 primary  
1: INTx interrupt message request pending in PI7C9X110 primary  
Reset to 0  
20  
21  
Capability List Capable  
66MHz Capable  
RO  
RO  
1: PI7C9X110 supports the capability list (offset 34h in the pointer to the  
data structure)  
Reset to 1  
This bit applies to reverse bridge only.  
1: 66MHz capable  
Reset to 0 when forward bridge or 1 when reverse bridge.  
Reset to 0  
This bit applies to reverse bridge only.  
22  
23  
Reserved  
Fast Back-to-Back Capable  
RO  
RO  
1: Enable fast back-to-back transactions  
Reset to 0 when forward bridge or 1 when reverse bridge with primary bus in  
PCI mode  
Page 75 of 145  
Pericom Semiconductor  
November 2007, Revision 2.4  
 
PI7C9X110  
PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
24  
Master Data Parity Error  
Detected  
RWC  
Bit set if its Parity Error Enable bit is set and either of the conditions occurs  
on the primary:  
FORWARD BRIDGE –  
Receives a completion marked poisoned  
Poisons a write request  
REVERSE BRIDGE –  
Detected parity error when receiving data or Split Response for read  
Observes P_PERR_L asserted when sending data or receiving Split  
Response for write  
Receives a Split Completion Message indicating data parity error  
occurred for non-posted write  
Reset to 0  
26:25  
DEVSEL_L Timing  
(medium decode)  
RO  
These bits apply to reverse bridge only.  
00: fast DEVSEL_L decoding  
01: medium DEVSEL_L decoding  
10: slow DEVSEL_L decoding  
11: reserved  
Reset to 00 when forward bridge or 01 when reverse bridge.  
FORWARD BRIDGE –  
This bit is set when PI7C9X110 completes a request using completer abort  
status on the primary  
REVERSE BRIDGE –  
This bit is set to indicate a target abort on the primary  
27  
28  
Signaled Target Abort  
Received Target Abort  
RWC  
RWC  
Reset to 0  
FORWARD BRIDGE –  
This bit is set when bridge receives a completion with completer abort  
completion status on the primary  
REVERSE BRIDGE –  
This bit is set when PI7C9X110 detects a target abort on the primary  
Reset to 0  
29  
30  
Received Master Abort  
Signaled System Error  
RWC  
RWC  
FORWARD BRIDGE –  
This bit is set when PI7C9X110 receives a completion with unsupported  
request completion status on the primary  
REVERSE BRIDGE –  
This bit is set when PI7C9X110 detects a master abort on the primary  
FORWARD BRIDGE –  
This bit is set when PI7C9X110 sends an ERR_FATAL or  
ERR_NON_FATAL message on the primary  
REVERSE BRIDGE –  
This bit is set when PI7C9X110 asserts SERR_L on the primary  
Reset to 0  
31  
Detected Parity Error  
RWC  
FORWARD BRIDGE –  
This bit is set when poisoned TLP is detected on the primary  
REVERSE BRIDGE –  
This bit is set when address or data parity error is detected on the primary  
Reset to 0  
7.5.5 REVISION ID REGISTER – OFFSET 08h  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
7:0  
Revision  
RO  
Reset to 00000002h  
7.5.6 CLASS CODE REGISTER – OFFSET 08h  
Page 76 of 145  
Pericom Semiconductor  
November 2007, Revision 2.4  
 
PI7C9X110  
PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
15:8  
Programming Interface  
RO  
Subtractive decoding of PCI-PCI bridge not supported  
Reset to 00000000  
Sub-Class Code  
23:16  
31:24  
Sub-Class Code  
Base Class Code  
RO  
RO  
10000000: Other bridge  
Reset to 10000000  
Base class code  
00000110: Bridge Device (transparent mode)  
Reset to 00000110 (transparent mode)  
7.5.7 CACHE LINE SIZE REGISTER – OFFSET 0Ch  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
1:0  
Reserved  
RO  
Bit [1:0] not supported  
Reset to 00  
2
Cache Line Size  
Cache Line Size  
Cache Line Size  
Cache Line Size  
Reserved  
RW  
RW  
RW  
RW  
RO  
1: Cache line size = 4 double words  
Reset to 0  
1: Cache line size = 8 double words  
3
Reset to 0  
1: Cache line size = 16 double words  
4
Reset to 0  
1: Cache line size = 32 double words  
5
Reset to 0  
Bit [7:6] not supported  
7:6  
Reset to 00  
7.5.8 PRIMARY LATENCY TIMER REGISTER – OFFSET 0Ch  
BIT  
15:8  
FUNCTION  
Primary Latency Timer  
TYPE  
RO /  
RW  
DESCRIPTION  
8 bits of primary latency timer in PCI/PCI-X  
FORWARD BRIDGE – RO with reset to 00h  
REVERSE BRIDGE – RW with reset to 00h in PCI mode or 40h in PCI-X  
mode  
7.5.9 PRIMARY HEADER TYPE REGISTER – OFFSET 0Ch  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
22:16  
Other bridge configuration  
(non-transparent mode)  
Single Function Device  
RO  
Type-0 header format configuration (10-3Fh)  
Reset to 0000000 (non-transparent mode)  
0: Indicates single function device  
23  
RO  
RO  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 00h  
31:24  
Reserved  
7.5.10 PRIMARY CSR AND MEMORY 0 BASE ADDRESS REGISTER – OFFSET 10h  
BIT  
0
FUNCTION  
Space Indicator  
TYPE  
RO  
DESCRIPTION  
0: Memory space  
1: IO space  
Page 77 of 145  
Pericom Semiconductor  
November 2007, Revision 2.4  
 
PI7C9X110  
PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
Reset to 0  
2:1  
Address Type  
RO  
00: 32-bit address decode range  
01: 64-bit address decode range  
10 and 11: reserved  
Reset to 00  
3
Prefetchable control  
RO  
0: Memory space is non-prefetchable  
1: Memory space is prefetchable  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
11:4  
Reserved  
RO  
31:12  
Base Address  
RW/RO  
The size and type of this Base Address Register are defined from  
Downstream Memory 0 Setup Register (Offset 9Ch), which can be initialized  
by EEPROM (I2C) or SM Bus or Local Processor. The range of this register  
is from 4KB to 2GB. The lower 4KB if this address reange map to the  
PI7C9X110 CSRs into memory space. The remaining space is this range  
above 4KB, if any, specifies a range for forwarding downstream memory  
transactions. PI7X9X110 uses downstream Memory 0 Translated Base  
Register (Offset 98h) to formulate direct address translation. If a bit in the  
setup register is set to one, then the correspondent bit of this register will be  
changed to RW.  
Reset to 00000h  
7.5.11 PRIMARY CSR I/O BASE ADDRESS REGISTER – OFFSET 14h  
BIT  
0
FUNCTION  
Space Indicator  
TYPE  
RO  
DESCRIPTION  
0: Memory space  
1: IO space  
Reset to 1  
7:1  
Reserved  
RO  
Reset to 0  
31:8  
Base Address  
RO/RW  
This Base Address Register maps to PI7C9X110 primary IO space. The  
maximum size is 256 bytes.  
Reset to 00000000h  
7.5.12 DOWNSTREAM I/O OR MEMORY 1 BASE ADDRESS REGISTER – OFFSET 18h  
BIT  
0
FUNCTION  
Space Indicator  
TYPE  
RO  
DESCRIPTION  
0: Memory space  
1: IO space  
Reset to 0  
2:1  
3
Address Type  
RO  
RO  
00: 32-bit address decode range  
01: 64-bit address decode range  
10 and 11: reserved  
Reset to 00  
0: Memory space is non-prefetchable  
1: Memory space is prefetchable  
Prefetchable control  
Reset to 0  
11:4  
Reserved  
RO  
Reset to 0  
31:12  
Base Address  
RW/RO  
The size and type of this Base Address Register are defined from  
Downstream IO or Memory 1 Setup Register (Offset ACh), which can be  
initialized by EEPROM (I2C) or SM Bus or Local Processor. Writing a zero  
to bit [31] of the setup register to disable this register. The range of this  
register is from 4KB to 2GB for memory space or from 64B to 256B for IO  
space. PI7X9X110 uses downstream IO or Memory 1 Translated Base  
Register (Offset A8h) to formulate direct address translation. If a bit in the  
Page 78 of 145  
Pericom Semiconductor  
November 2007, Revision 2.4  
 
PI7C9X110  
PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
setup register is set to one, then the correspondent bit of this register will be  
changed to RW.  
Reset to 00000h  
7.5.13 DONWSTREAM MEMORY 2 BASE ADDRESS REGISTER – OFFSET 1Ch  
BIT  
0
FUNCTION  
Space Indicator  
TYPE  
RO  
DESCRIPTION  
0: Memory space  
1: IO space  
Reset to 0  
2:1  
3
Address Type  
RO  
RO  
00: 32-bit address decode range  
01, 10 and 11: reserved  
Reset to 00  
0: Memory space is non-prefetchable  
1: Memory space is prefetchable  
Prefetchable control  
Reset to 0  
11:4  
Reserved  
RO  
Reset to 0  
31:12  
Base Address  
RW/RO  
The size and type of this Base Address Register are defined from  
Downstream Memory 2 Setup Register (CSR Offset 00Ch), which can be  
initialized by EEPROM (I2C) or SM Bus or Local Processor. Writing a zero  
to bit [31] of the setup register to disable this register. The range of this  
register is from 4KB to 2GB for memory space. PI7X9X110 uses  
downstream Memory 2 Translated Base Register (CSR Offset 008h) to  
formulate direct address translation. If a bit in the setup register is set to one,  
then the correspondent bit of this register will be changed to RW.  
Reset to 00000h  
7.5.14 DOWNSTREAM MEMORY 3 BASE ADDRESS REGISTER – OFFSET 20h  
BIT  
0
FUNCTION  
Space Indicator  
TYPE  
RO  
DESCRIPTION  
0: Memory space  
1: IO space  
Reset to 0  
2:1  
3
Address Type  
RO  
RO  
00: 32-bit address decode range  
01: 64-bit address decode range  
10 and 11: reserved  
Reset to 00  
0: Memory space is non-prefetchable  
1: Memory space is prefetchable  
Prefetchable control  
Reset to 0  
11:4  
Reserved  
RO  
Reset to 0  
31:12  
Base Address  
RW/RO  
The size and type of this Base Address Register are defined from  
Downstream Memory 3 Setup Register (CSR Offset 014h), which can be  
initialized by EEPROM (I2C) or SM Bus or Local Processor. Writing a zero  
to bit [31] of the setup registers (CSR Offset 014h and 018h) to disable this  
register. The range of this register is from 4KB to 9EB for memory space.  
PI7C9X110 uses Memory 3 Translated Base Register (CSR Offset 010h) to  
formulate direct address translation when 32-bit addressing programmed.  
When 64-bit addressing programmed, no address translation is performed. If  
a bit in the setup register is set to one, then the correspondent bit of this  
register will be changed to RW.  
Reset to 00000h  
Page 79 of 145  
Pericom Semiconductor  
November 2007, Revision 2.4  
 
PI7C9X110  
PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge  
7.5.15 DOWNSTREAM MEMORY 3 UPPER BASE ADDRESS REGISTER – OFFSET 24h  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
31:0  
Base address  
RO/RW  
The size of this Base Address Register is defined from Downstream Memory  
3 Upper 32-bit Setup Register (CSR Offset 018h), which can be initialized by  
EEPROM (I2C) or SM Bus or Local Processor. Writing a zero to bit [31] of  
the setup registers (CSR Offset 018h) to disable this register. This register  
defines the upper 32 bits of a memory range for downstream forwarding  
memory. If a bit in the setup register is set to one, then the correspondent bit  
of this register will be changed to RW.  
Reset to 00000000h  
7.5.16 RESERVED REGISTER – OFFSET 28h  
7.5.17 SUBSYTEM ID AND SUBSYSTEM VENDOR ID REGISTER – OFFSET 2Ch  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
15:0  
Subsystem Vendor ID  
RO  
Identify the vendor ID for add-in card or subsystem  
Reset to 0000h  
31:16  
Subsystem ID  
RO  
Identify the vendor specific device ID for add-in card or subsystem  
Reset to 0000h  
7.5.18 RESERVED REGISTER – OFFSET 30h  
7.5.19 CAPABILITY POINTER – OFFSET 34h  
BIT  
31:8  
7:0  
FUNCTION  
Reserved  
Capability Pointer  
TYPE  
RO  
RO  
DESCRIPTION  
Reset to 0  
Capability pointer to 80h  
Reset to 80h  
7.5.20 EXPANSION ROM BASE ADDRESS REGISTER – OFFSET 38h  
BIT  
31:0  
FUNCTION  
Expansion ROM Base  
Address  
TYPE  
RO  
DESCRIPTION  
Expansion ROM not supported.  
Reset to 00000000h  
7.5.21 PRIMARY INTERRUPT LINE REGISTER – OFFSET 3Ch  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
7:0  
Primary Interrupt Line  
RW  
These bits apply to reverse bridge only.  
For initialization code to program to tell which input of the interrupt  
controller the PI7C9X110’s INTA_L in connected to.  
Reset to 00000000  
7.5.22 PRIMARY INTERRUPT PIN REGISTER – OFFSET 3Ch  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
Page 80 of 145  
Pericom Semiconductor  
November 2007, Revision 2.4  
 
PI7C9X110  
PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
15:8  
Primary Interrupt Pin  
RO  
These bits apply to reverse bridge only.  
Designates interrupt pin INTA_L, is used  
Reset to 00h when forward mode or 01h when reverse mode.  
7.5.23 PRIMARY MINIMUM GRANT REGISTER – OFFSET 3Ch  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
23:16  
Primary Minimum Grant  
RO  
This register is valid only in reverse bridge mode. It specifies how long of a  
burst period that PI7C9X110 needs on the primary bus in the units of ¼  
microseconds.  
Reset to 0  
Page 81 of 145  
Pericom Semiconductor  
November 2007, Revision 2.4  
 
PI7C9X110  
PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge  
7.5.24 PRIMARY MAXIMUM LATENCY TIME REGISTER – OFFSET 3Ch  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
31:24  
Primary Maximum Latency  
Timer  
RO  
This register is valid only in reverse bridge mode. It specifies how often that  
PI7C9X110 needs to gain access to the primary bus in units of ¼  
microseconds.  
Reset to 0  
7.5.25 PCI DATA BUFFERING CONTROL REGISTER – OFFSET 40h  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
0
Secondary Internal Arbiter’s  
PARK Function  
RW  
0: Park to the last master  
1: Park to PI7C9X110 secondary port  
Reset to 0  
1
2
Memory Read Prefetching  
Dynamic Control Disable  
RW  
RW  
0: Enable memory read prefetching dynamic control for PCI to PCIe read  
1: Disable memory read prefetching dynamic control for PCI to PCIe read  
Reset to 0  
Completion Data Prediction  
Control  
0: Enable completion data prediction for PCI to PCIe read.  
1: Disable completion data prediction  
Reset to 0  
3
Reserved  
RO  
Reset to 0  
5:4  
PCI Read Multiple Prefetch  
Mode  
RW  
These two bits are ignored in PCI-X mode.  
00: One cache line prefetch if memory read multiple address is in  
prefetchable range at the PCI interface  
01: Full prefetch if address is in prefetchable range at PCI interface, and the  
PI7C9X110 will keep remaining data after it disconnects the external master  
during burst read with read multiple command until the discard timer expires  
10: Full prefetch if address is in prefetchable range at PCI interface  
11: Full prefetch if address is in prefetchable range at PCI interface and the  
PI7C9X110 will keep remaining data after the read multiple is terminated  
either by an external master or by the PI7C9X110, until the discard time  
expires  
Reset to 10  
7:6  
PCI Read Line Prefetch  
Mode  
RW  
These two bits are ignored in PCI-X mode.  
00: Once cache line prefetch if memory read address is in prefetchable range  
at PCI interface  
01: Full prefetch if address is in prefetchable range at PCI interface and the  
PI7C9X110 will keep remaining data after it is disconnected by an external  
master during burst read with read line command, until discard timer expires  
10: Full prefetch if memory read line address is in prefetchable range at PCI  
interface  
11: Full prefetch if address is in prefetchable range at PCI interface and the  
PI7C9X110 will keep remaining data after the read line is terminated either  
by an external master or by the PI7C9X110, until the discard timer expires  
Reset to 00  
Page 82 of 145  
Pericom Semiconductor  
November 2007, Revision 2.4  
 
PI7C9X110  
PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
9:8  
PCI Read Prefetch Mode  
RW  
00: One cache line prefetch if memory read address is in prefetchable range  
at PCI interface  
01: Reserved  
10: Full prefetch if memory read address is in prefetchable range at PCI  
interface  
11: Disconnect on the first DWORD  
Reset to 00  
10  
PCI Special Delayed Read  
Mode Enable  
RW  
0: Retry any master at PCI bus that repeats its transaction with command  
code changes.  
1: Allows any master at PCI bus to change memory command code (MR,  
MRL, MRM) after it has received a retry. The PI7C9X110 will complete the  
memory read transaction and return data back to the master if the address and  
byte enables are the same.  
Reset to 0  
11  
Reserved  
RO  
Reset to 0  
14:12  
Maximum Memory Read  
Byte Count  
RW  
Maximum byte count is used by the PI7C9X110 when generating memory  
read requests on the PCIe link in response to a memory read initiated on the  
PCI bus and bit [9:8], bit [7:6], and bit [5:4] are set to “full prefetch”.  
000: 512 bytes (default)  
001: 128 bytes  
010: 256 bytes  
011: 512 bytes  
100: 1024 bytes  
101: 2048 bytes  
110: 4096 bytes  
111: 512 bytes  
Reset to 000  
7.5.26 CHIP CONTROL 0 REGISTER – OFFSET 40h  
BIT  
15  
FUNCTION  
Flow Control Update  
Control  
TYPE  
RW  
DESCRIPTION  
0: Flow control is updated for every two credits available  
1: Flow control is updated for every on credit available  
Reset to 0  
16  
PCI Retry Counter Status  
PCI Retry Counter Control  
RWC  
RW  
0: The PCI retry counter has not expired since the last reset  
1: The PCI retry counter has expired since the last reset  
Reset to 0  
00: No expiration limit  
18:17  
01: Allow 256 retries before expiration  
10: Allow 64K retries before expiration  
11: Allow 2G retries before expiration  
Reset to 00  
19  
PCI Discard Timer Disable  
RW  
0: Enable the PCI discard timer in conjunction with bit [27] offset 3Ch  
(bridge control register)  
1: Disable the PCI discard timer in conjunction with bit [27] offset 3Ch  
(bridge control register)  
Reset to 0  
Page 83 of 145  
Pericom Semiconductor  
November 2007, Revision 2.4  
 
PI7C9X110  
PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
20  
PCI Discard Timer Short  
Duration  
RW  
0: Use bit [24] offset 3Ch for forward bridge or bit [25] offset 3Ch for  
reverse bridge to indicate how many PCI clocks should be allowed before the  
PCI discard timer expires  
1: 64 PCI clocks allowed before the PCI discard timer expires  
Reset to 0  
22:21  
Configuration Request Retry  
Timer Counter Value  
Control  
RW  
00: Timer expires at 25us  
01: Timer expires at 0.5ms  
10: Timer expires at 5ms  
11: Timer expires at 25ms  
Reset to 01  
23  
Delayed Transaction Order  
Control  
RW  
RW  
0: Enable out-of-order capability between delayed transactions  
1: Disable out-of-order capability between delayed transactions  
Reset to 0  
25:24  
Completion Timer Counter  
Value Control  
00: Timer expires at 50us  
01: Timer expires at 10ms  
10: Timer expires at 50ms  
11: Timer disabled  
Reset to 01  
26  
Isochronous Traffic Support  
Enable  
RW  
0: All memory transactions from PCI-X to PCIe will be mapped to TC0  
1: All memory transactions from PCI-X to PCIe will be mapped to Traffic  
Class defined in bit [29:27] of offset 40h.  
Reset to 0  
29:27  
30  
Traffic Class Used For  
Isochronous Traffic  
Serial Link Interface  
Loopback Enable  
RW  
Reset to 001  
RW /  
RO  
0: Normal mode  
1: Enable serial link interface loopback mode (TX to RX) if TM0=LOW,  
TM1=HIGH, TM2=HIGH, MSK_IN=HIGH, REVRSB=HIGH. PCI  
transaction from PCI bus will loop back to PCI bus  
RO for forward bridge  
Reset to 0  
31  
Primary Configuration  
Access Lockout  
RO /  
RW  
0: PI7C9X110 configuration space can be accessed from both interfaces  
1: PI7C9X110 configuration space can only be accessed from the secondary  
interface. Primary bus accessed receives completion with CRS status for  
forward bridge, or target retry for reverse bridge  
Reset to 0 if TM0 is LOW  
7.5.27 SECONDARY COMMAND REGISTER – OFFSET 44h  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
0
I/O Space Enable  
RW  
0: Ignore I/O transactions on the secondary interface  
1: Enable response to memory transactions on the secondary interface  
Reset to 0  
1
Memory Space Enable  
RW  
0: Ignore memory read transactions on the secondary interface  
1: Enable memory read transactions on the secondary interface  
Reset to 0  
Page 84 of 145  
Pericom Semiconductor  
November 2007, Revision 2.4  
 
PI7C9X110  
PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
2
Bus Master Enable  
RW  
0: Do not initiate memory or I/O transactions on the secondary interface and  
disable response to memory and I/O transactions on the secondary interface  
1: Enable the PI7C9X110 to operate as a master on the secondary interfaces  
for memory and I/O transactions forwarded from the secondary interface. If  
the secondary of the reverse bridge is PCI-X mode, the PI7C9X110 is  
allowed to initiate a split completion transaction regardless of the status bit.  
Reset to 0  
3
4
Special Cycle Enable  
RO  
RO  
0: Bridge does not respond as a target to Special Cycle transactions, so this  
bit is defined as Read-Only and must return 0 when read  
Reset to 0  
Memory Write and  
Invalidate Enable  
0: PI7C9X110 does not originate a Memory Write and Invalidate  
transaction. Implements this bit as Read-Only and returns 0 when read  
(unless forwarding a transaction for another master). This bit will be ignored  
in PCI-X mode.  
Reset to 0  
5
6
VGA Palette Snoop Enable  
RO  
0: Ignore VGA palette snoop access on the secondary  
Reset to 0  
Parity Error Response  
Enable  
RW  
0: May ignore any parity error that is detected and take its normal action  
1: This bit if set, enables the setting of Master Data Parity Error bit in the  
Status Register when poisoned TLP received or parity error is detected and  
takes its normal action  
Reset to 0  
7
8
Wait Cycle Control  
RO  
Wait cycle control not supported  
Reset to 0  
0: Disable  
Secondary SERR_L Enable  
Bit  
RW  
1: Enable PI7C9X110 in forward bridge mode to report non-fatal or fatal  
error message to the Root Complex. Also, in reverse bridge mode to assert  
SERR_L on the secondary interface  
Reset to 0  
9
Fast Back-to-Back Enable  
Secondary Interrupt Disable  
RO  
Fast back-to-back enable not supported  
Reset to 0  
10  
RO /  
RW  
0: INTx interrupt messages can be generated  
1: Prevent INTx messages to be generated and any asserted INTx interrupts  
will be released.  
Reset to 0  
15:11  
Reserved  
RO  
Reset to 00000  
7.5.28 SECONDARY STATUS REGISTER – OFFSET 44h  
BIT  
18:16  
19  
FUNCTION  
Reserved  
Secondary Interrupt Status  
TYPE  
RO  
RO  
DESCRIPTION  
Reset to 000  
0: No INTx interrupt message request pending in PI7C9X110 secondary  
1: INTx interrupt message request pending in PI7C9X110 secondary  
Reset to 0  
20  
Capability List Capable  
RO  
1: PI7C9X110 supports the capability list (offset 34h in the pointer to the  
data structure)  
Reset to 1  
Page 85 of 145  
Pericom Semiconductor  
November 2007, Revision 2.4  
 
PI7C9X110  
PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
21  
66MHz Capable  
RO  
This bit applies to forward bridge only.  
1: 66MHz capable  
Reset to 0 when reverse bridge or 1 when forward bridge.  
Reset to 0  
This bit applies to forward bridge only.  
22  
23  
Reserved  
Fast Back-to-Back Capable  
RO  
RO  
1: Enable fast back-to-back transactions  
Reset to 0 when reverse bridge or 1 when forward bridge with secondary bus  
in PCI mode  
24  
Master Data Parity Error  
Detected  
RWC  
Bit set if its Parity Error Enable bit is set and either of the conditions occurs  
on the secondary:  
REVERSE BRIDGE –  
Receives a completion marked poisoned  
Poisons a write request  
FORWARD BRIDGE –  
Detected parity error when receiving data or Split Response for read  
Observes P_PERR_L asserted when sending data or receiving Split  
Response for write  
Receives a Split Completion Message indicating data parity error  
occurred for non-posted write  
Reset to 0  
26:25  
DEVSEL_L Timing  
(medium decode)  
RO  
These bits apply to forward bridge only.  
00: fast DEVSEL_L decoding  
01: medium DEVSEL_L decoding  
10: slow DEVSEL_L decoding  
11: reserved  
Reset to 00 when reverse bridge or 01 when forward bridge.  
REVERSE BRIDGE –  
This bit is set when PI7C9X110 completes a request using completer abort  
status on the secondary  
FORWARD BRIDGE –  
This bit is set to indicate a target abort on the secondary  
27  
28  
Signaled Target Abort  
Received Target Abort  
RWC  
RWC  
Reset to 0  
REVERSE BRIDGE –  
This bit is set when bridge receives a completion with completer abort  
completion status on the secondary  
FORWARD BRIDGE –  
This bit is set when PI7C9X110 detects a target abort on the secondary  
Reset to 0  
29  
30  
Received Master Abort  
Signaled System Error  
RWC  
RWC  
REVERSE BRIDGE –  
This bit is set when PI7C9X110 receives a completion with unsupported  
request completion status on the secondary  
FORWARD BRIDGE –  
This bit is set when PI7C9X110 detects a master abort on the secondary  
REVERSE BRIDGE –  
This bit is set when PI7C9X110 sends an ERR_FATAL or  
ERR_NON_FATAL message on the secondary  
FORWARD BRIDGE –  
This bit is set when PI7C9X110 asserts SERR_L on the secondary  
Reset to 0  
Page 86 of 145  
Pericom Semiconductor  
November 2007, Revision 2.4  
PI7C9X110  
PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
31  
Detected Parity Error  
RWC  
REVERSE BRIDGE –  
This bit is set when poisoned TLP is detected on the secondary  
FORWARD BRIDGE –  
This bit is set when address or data parity error is detected on the secondary  
Reset to 0  
7.5.29 ARBITER ENABLE REGISTER – OFFSET 48h  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
0
Enable Arbiter 0  
RW  
0: Disable arbitration for internal PI7C9X110request  
1: Enable arbitration for internal PI7C9X110 request  
Reset to 1  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Enable Arbiter 1  
Enable Arbiter 2  
Enable Arbiter 3  
Enable Arbiter 4  
Enable Arbiter 5  
Enable Arbiter 6  
Enable Arbiter 7  
Enable Arbiter 8  
RW  
RW  
RW  
RW  
RW  
RW  
RW  
RW  
0: Disable arbitration for master 1  
1: Enable arbitration for master 1  
Reset to 1  
0: Disable arbitration for master 2  
1: Enable arbitration for master 2  
Reset to 1  
0: Disable arbitration for master 3  
1: Enable arbitration for master 3  
Reset to 1  
0: Disable arbitration for master 4  
1: Enable arbitration for master 4  
Reset to 1  
0: Disable arbitration for master 5  
1: Enable arbitration for master 5  
Reset to 1  
0: Disable arbitration for master 6  
1: Enable arbitration for master 6  
Reset to 1  
0: Disable arbitration for master 7  
1: Enable arbitration for master 7  
Reset to 1  
0: Disable arbitration for master 8  
1: Enable arbitration for master 8  
Reset to 1  
7.5.30 ARBITER MODE REGISTER – OFFSET 48h  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
9
External Arbiter Bit  
RO  
0: Enable internal arbiter (if CFN_L is tied LOW)  
1: Use external arbiter (if CFN_L is tied HIGH)  
Reset to 0/1 according to what CFN_L is tied to  
0: Broken master timeout disable  
10  
Broken Master Timeout  
Enable  
RW  
1: This bit enables the internal arbiter to count 16 PCI bus cycles while  
waiting for FRAME_L to become active when a device’s PCI bus GNT is  
active and the PCI bus is idle. If the broken master timeout expires, the PCI  
bus GNT for the device is de-asserted.  
Reset to 0  
Page 87 of 145  
Pericom Semiconductor  
November 2007, Revision 2.4  
 
PI7C9X110  
PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge  
BIT  
11  
FUNCTION  
Broken Master Refresh  
Enable  
TYPE  
RW  
DESCRIPTION  
0: A broken master will be ignored forever after de-asserting its REQ_L for  
at least 1 clock  
1: Refresh broken master state after all the other masters have been served  
once  
Reset to 0  
19:12  
Arbiter Fairness Counter  
RW  
08h: These bits are the initialization value of a counter used by the internal  
arbiter. It controls the number of PCI bus cycles that the arbiter holds a  
device’s PCI bus GNT active after detecting a PCI bus REQ_L from another  
device. The counter is reloaded whenever a new PCI bus GNT is asserted.  
For every new PCI bus GNT, the counter is armed to decrement when it  
detects the new fall of FRAME_L. If the arbiter fairness counter is set to 00h,  
the arbiter will not remove a device’s PCI bus GNT until the device has de-  
asserted its PCI bus REQ.  
Reset to 08h  
20  
21  
GNT_L Output Toggling  
Enable  
RW  
RO  
0: GNT_L not de-asserted after granted master assert FRAME_L  
1: GNT_L de-asserts for 1 clock after 2 clocks of the granted master asserting  
FRAME_L  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
Reserved  
7.5.31 ARBITER PRIORITY REGISTER – OFFSET 48h  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
22  
Arbiter Priority 0  
RW  
0: Low priority request to internal PI7C9X110  
1: High priority request to internal PI7C9X110  
Reset to 1  
23  
24  
25  
26  
27  
28  
29  
Arbiter Priority 1  
Arbiter Priority 2  
Arbiter Priority 3  
Arbiter Priority 4  
Arbiter Priority 5  
Arbiter Priority 6  
Arbiter Priority 7  
RW  
RW  
RW  
RW  
RW  
RW  
RW  
0: Low priority request to master 1  
1: High priority request to master 1  
Reset to 0  
0: Low priority request to master 2  
1: High priority request to master 2  
Reset to 0  
0: Low priority request to master 3  
1: High priority request to master 3  
Reset to 0  
0: Low priority request to master 4  
1: High priority request to master 4  
Reset to 0  
0: Low priority request to master 5  
1: High priority request to master 5  
Reset to 0  
0: Low priority request to master 6  
1: High priority request to master 6  
Reset to 0  
0: Low priority request to master 7  
1: High priority request to master 7  
Reset to 0  
Page 88 of 145  
Pericom Semiconductor  
November 2007, Revision 2.4  
 
PI7C9X110  
PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
30  
Arbiter Priority 8  
RW  
0: Low priority request to master 8  
1: High priority request to master 8  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
31  
Reserved  
RO  
7.5.32 SECONDARY CACHE LINE SIZE REGISTER – OFFSET 4Ch  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
1:0  
Reserved  
RO  
00: Cache line size of 1 DW and 2 DW are not supported  
Reset to 00  
2
Cache Line Size  
Cache Line Size  
Cache Line Size  
Cache Line Size  
Reserved  
RW  
RW  
RW  
RW  
RO  
1: Cache line size = 4 double words  
Reset to 0  
1: Cache line size = 8 double words  
3
Reset to 0  
1: Cache line size = 16 double words  
4
Reset to 0  
1: Cache line size = 32 double words  
5
Reset to 0  
Bit [7:6] not supported  
7:6  
Reset to 00  
7.5.33 SECONDARY LATENCY TIME REGISTER – OFFSET 4Ch  
BIT  
15:8  
FUNCTION  
Secondary Latency Timer  
TYPE  
RO /  
RW  
DESCRIPTION  
8 bits of secondary latency timer in PCI/PCI-X  
REVERSE BRIDGE –  
RO with reset to 00h  
FORWARD BRIDGE –  
RW with reset to 00h in PCI mode or 40h in PCI-X mode  
7.5.34 SECONDARY HEADER TYPE REGISTER – OFFSET 4Ch  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
22:16  
Other Bridge Configuration  
RO  
Type-0 header format configuration (10 – 3Fh)  
Reset to 0000000  
23  
Single Function Device  
Reserved  
RO  
RO  
0: Indicates single function device  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 00h  
31:24  
7.5.35 SECONDARY CSR AND MEMORY 0 BASE ADDRESS REGISTER – OFFSET 50h  
BIT  
0
FUNCTION  
Space Indicator  
TYPE  
RO  
DESCRIPTION  
0: Memory space  
1: IO space  
Reset to 0  
Page 89 of 145  
Pericom Semiconductor  
November 2007, Revision 2.4  
 
PI7C9X110  
PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
2:1  
Address Type  
RO  
00: 32-bit address decode range  
01: 64-bit address decode range  
10 and 11: reserved  
Reset to 00  
3
Prefetchable control  
RO  
0: Memory space is non-prefetchable  
1: Memory space is prefetchable  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
11:4  
Reserved  
RO  
31:12  
Base Address  
RW/RO  
The size and type of this Base Address Register are defined from Upstream  
Memory 0 Setup Register (Offset E4h), which can be initialized by  
EEPROM (I2C) or SM Bus or Local Processor. The range of this register is  
from 4KB to 2GB. The lower 4KB if this address reange map to the  
PI7C9X110 CSRs into memory space. The remaining space is this range  
above 4KB, if any, specifies a range for forwarding upstream memory  
transactions. PI7X9X110 uses upstream Memory 0 Translated Base Register  
(Offset E0h) to formulate direct address translation. If a bit in the setup  
register is set to one, then the correspondent bit of this register will be  
changed to RW.  
Reset to 00000h  
7.5.36 SECONDARY CSR I/O BASE ADDRESS REGISTER – OFFSET 54h  
BIT  
0
FUNCTION  
Space Indicator  
TYPE  
RO  
DESCRIPTION  
0: Memory space  
1: IO space  
Reset to 1  
7:1  
Reserved  
RO  
Reset to 0  
31:8  
Base Address  
RO/RW  
This Base Address Register maps to PI7C9X110 secondary IO space. The  
maximum size is 256 bytes.  
Reset to 00000000h  
7.5.37 UPSTREAM I/O OR MEMORY 1 BASE ADDRESS REGISTER – OFFSET 58h  
BIT  
0
FUNCTION  
Space Indicator  
TYPE  
RO  
DESCRIPTION  
0: Memory space  
1: IO space  
Reset to 0  
2:1  
Address Type  
RO  
00: 32-bit address decode range  
01: 64-bit address decode range  
10 and 11: reserved  
Reset to 00  
3
Prefetchable control  
Reserved  
RO  
RO  
0: Memory space is non-prefetchable  
1: Memory space is prefetchable  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
5:4  
Page 90 of 145  
Pericom Semiconductor  
November 2007, Revision 2.4  
 
PI7C9X110  
PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
31:6  
Base Address  
RW/RO  
The size and type of this Base Address Register are defined from Upstream  
IO or Memory 1 Setup Register (Offset ECh), which can be initialized by  
EEPROM (I2C) or SM Bus or Local Processor. Writing a zero to bit [31] of  
the setup register to disable this register. The range of this register is from  
4KB to 2GB for memory space or from 64B to 256B for IO space.  
PI7X9X110 uses upstream IO or Memory 1 Translated Base Register (Offset  
E8h) to formulate direct address translation. If a bit in the setup register is  
set to one, then the correspondent bit of this register will be changed to RW.  
Reset to 00000h  
7.5.38 UPSTREAM MEMORY 2 BASE ADDRESS REGISTER – OFFSET 5Ch  
BIT  
0
FUNCTION  
Space Indicator  
TYPE  
RO  
DESCRIPTION  
0: Memory space  
1: IO space  
Reset to 0  
2:1  
3
Address Type  
RO  
RO  
00: 32-bit address decode range  
01, 10 and 11: reserved  
Reset to 00  
0: Memory space is non-prefetchable  
1: Memory space is prefetchable  
Prefetchable control  
Reset to 0  
13:4  
Reserved  
RO  
Reset to 0  
31:14  
Base Address  
RW/RO  
This Base Address register defines the address range for upstream memory  
transactions. PI7C9X110 uses a lookup table to do the address translation.  
The address range of this register is from 16KB to 2GB in memory space.  
The address range is divided into 64 pages. The size of each page is defined  
by Memory Address Forwarding Control register (Offset 6Ah), which is  
initialized by EEPROM (I2C) or SM Bus or local processor. Writing a zero  
to the bit [0] of the look up table entry can disable the corresponding page of  
this register (CSR Offset 1FFh: 100h).  
The number of writeable bit may change depending on the page size setup.  
Reset to 00000h  
7.5.39 UPSTREAM MEMORY 3 BASE ADDRESS REGISTER – OFFSET 60h  
BIT  
0
FUNCTION  
Space Indicator  
TYPE  
RO  
DESCRIPTION  
0: Memory space  
1: IO space  
Reset to 0  
2:1  
Address Type  
RO  
00: 32-bit address decode range  
01: 64-bit address decode range  
10 and 11: reserved  
Reset to 00  
3
Prefetchable control  
Reserved  
RO  
RO  
0: Memory space is non-prefetchable  
1: Memory space is prefetchable  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
11:4  
Page 91 of 145  
Pericom Semiconductor  
November 2007, Revision 2.4  
 
PI7C9X110  
PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
31:12  
Base Address  
RW/RO  
The size and type of this Base Address Register are defined from Upstream  
Memory 3 Setup Register (CSR Offset 034h), which can be initialized by  
EEPROM (I2C) or SM Bus or Local Processor. Writing a zero to bit [31] of  
the setup registers (CSR Offset 034h and 038h) to disable this register. The  
range of this register is from 4KB to 9EB for memory space. PI7C9X110  
uses this register and the Upstream Memory 3 Upper Base Address Register  
when 64-bit addressing programmed (bit [21] of Offset 68h). When 64-bit  
addressing is disabled, no address translation is performed. All 64-bit  
address transactions on the secondary interface falling outside of the  
Downstream Memory 3 address range are forwarded upstream.  
Reset to 00000h  
Page 92 of 145  
Pericom Semiconductor  
November 2007, Revision 2.4  
PI7C9X110  
PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge  
7.5.40 UPSTREAM MEMORY 3 UPPER BASE ADDRESS REGISTER – OFFSET 64h  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
31:0  
Base address  
RO/RW  
The size of this Base Address Register is defined from Upstream Memory 3  
Upper 32-bit Setup Register (CSR Offset 038h), which can be initialized by  
EEPROM (I2C) or SM Bus or Local Processor. Writing a zero to bit [31] of  
the setup registers (CSR Offset 038h) to disable this register. This register  
defines the upper 32 bits of a memory range for upstream forwarding  
memory. PI7C9X110 uses this register and the Upstream Memory 3 Base  
Address Register when 64-bit addressing programmed (bit [21] of Offset  
68h). When 64-bit addressing is disabled, no address translation is  
performed. All 64-bit address transactions on the secondary interface falling  
outside of the Downstream Memory 3 address range are forwarded upstream.  
Reset to 00000000h  
7.5.41 EXPRESS TRANSMITTER/RECEIVER REGISTER – OFFSET 68h  
BIT  
1:0  
FUNCTION  
Nominal Driver Current  
Control  
TYPE  
RW  
DESCRIPTION  
00: 20mA  
01: 10mA  
10: 28mA  
11: Reserved  
Reset to 00  
5:2  
Driver Current Scale  
Multiple Control  
RW  
0000: 1.00 x nominal driver current  
0001: 1.05 x nominal driver current  
0010: 1.10 x nominal driver current  
0011: 1.15 x nominal driver current  
0100: 1.20 x nominal driver current  
0101: 1.25 x nominal driver current  
0110: 1.30 x nominal driver current  
0111: 1.35 x nominal driver current  
1000: 1.60 x nominal driver current  
1001: 1.65 x nominal driver current  
1010: 1.70 x nominal driver current  
1011: 1.75 x nominal driver current  
1100: 1.80 x nominal driver current  
1101: 1.85 x nominal driver current  
1110: 1.90 x nominal driver current  
1111: 1.95 x nominal driver current  
Reset to 0000  
0000: 0.00 db  
0001: -0.35 db  
0010: -0.72 db  
0011: -1.11 db  
0100: -1.51 db  
0101: -1.94 db  
0110: -2.38 db  
0111: -2.85 db  
1000: -3.35 db  
1001: -3.88 db  
1010: -4.44 db  
1011: -5.04 db  
1100: -5.68 db  
1101: -6.38 db  
1110: -7.13 db  
1111: -7.96 db  
11:8  
Driver De-emphasis Level  
Control  
RW  
Reset to 1000  
Page 93 of 145  
Pericom Semiconductor  
November 2007, Revision 2.4  
 
PI7C9X110  
PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge  
BIT  
13:12  
FUNCTION  
Transmitter Termination  
Control  
TYPE  
RW  
DESCRIPTION  
00: 52 ohms  
01: 57 ohms  
10: 43 ohms  
11: 46 ohms  
Reset to 00  
00: 52 ohms  
01: 57 ohms  
10: 43 ohms  
11: 46 ohms  
15:14  
Receiver Termination  
Control  
RW  
Reset to 00  
7.5.42 MEMORY ADDRESS FORWARDING CONTROL REGISTER – OFFSET 68h  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
19:16  
Lookup Table Page Size  
RW  
If bit [20] of Offset 68h is low, then  
0000: Disable Upstream Memory 2 Base Address Register  
0001: 256 bytes  
0010: 512 bytes  
0011: 1K bytes  
0100: 2K bytes  
0101: 4K bytes  
0110: 8K bytes  
0111: 16K bytes  
1000: 32K bytes  
1001: 64K bytes  
1010: 128K bytes  
1011: 256K bytes  
1100: 512K bytes  
1101: 1M bytes  
1110: 2M bytes  
1111: 4M bytes  
If bit [20] of Offset 68h is high, then  
0000: Disable Upstream Memory 2 Base Address Register  
0001: 8M bytes  
0010: 16M bytes  
0011: 32M bytes  
01XX: Disable Upstream Memory 2 Base Address Register  
1XXX: Disable Upstream Memory 2 Base Address Register  
Reset to 0h  
20  
21  
Lookup Table Page Size  
Extension  
RW  
RW  
0: Normal Lookup Table Page Size  
1: Coarse Lookup Table Page Size  
Reset to 0  
Upstream 64-bit Address  
Range Enable  
0: Any 64-bit address transactions on secondary interface falling outside of  
Downstream Memory 3 address range are forwarded upstream  
1: Enable 64-bit address transaction forwarding upstream based on Upstream  
Memory 3 address range without address translation  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
29:22  
Reserved  
RO  
Page 94 of 145  
Pericom Semiconductor  
November 2007, Revision 2.4  
 
PI7C9X110  
PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge  
7.5.43 UPSTREAM MEMORY WRITE FRAGMENT CONTROL REGISTER – OFFSET 68h  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
31:30  
Memory Write Fragment  
Control  
RW  
Upstream Memory Write Fragment Control  
00: Fragment at 32-byte boundary  
01: Fragment at 64-byte boundary  
1x: Fragement at 128-byte boundary  
Reset to 10h  
7.5.44 SUBSYSTEM VENDOR ID REGISTER – OFFSET 6Ch  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
15:0  
Subsystem Vendor ID  
RO  
Subsystem vendor ID identifies the particular add-in card or subsystem.  
Reset to 00h  
7.5.45 SUBSYSTEM ID REGISTER – OFFSET 6Ch  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
31:16  
Subsystem ID  
RO  
Subsystem ID identifies the particular add-in card or subsystem.  
Reset to 00h  
7.5.46 EEPROM AUTOLOAD CONTROL/STATUS REGISTER – OFFSET 70h  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
0
Initiate EEPROM Read or  
Write Cycle  
RW  
This bit will be reset to 0 after the EEPROM operation is finished.  
0: EEPROM AUTOLOAD disabled  
0 -> 1: Starts the EEPROM Read or Write cycle  
Reset to 0  
0: Read  
1: Write  
1
Control Command for  
EEPROM  
RW  
RO  
RO  
RW  
Reset to 0  
2
EEPROM Error  
0: EEPROM acknowledge is always received during the EEPROM cycle  
1: EEPROM acknowledge is not received during EEPROM cycle  
Reset to 0  
3
EPROM Autoload Complete  
Status  
0: EEPROM autoload is not successfully completed  
1: EEPROM autoload is successfully completed  
Reset to 0  
Where PCLK is 125MHz  
5:4  
EEPROM Clock Frequency  
Control  
00: PCLK / 4096  
01: PCLK / 2048  
10: PCLK / 1024  
11: PCLK / 128  
Reset to 00  
6
EEPROM Autoload Control  
RW  
0: Enable EEPROM autoload  
1: Disable EEPROM autoload  
Reset to 0  
Page 95 of 145  
Pericom Semiconductor  
November 2007, Revision 2.4  
 
PI7C9X110  
PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
7
Fast EEPROM Autoload  
Control  
RW  
0: Normal speed of EEPROM autoload  
1: Increase EEPROM autoload by 32x  
Reset to 0  
8
EEPROM Autoload Status  
RO  
0: EEPROM autoload is not on going  
1: EEPROM autoload is on going  
Reset to 0  
15:9  
EEPROM Word Address  
EEPROM Data  
RW  
RW  
EEPROM word address for EEPROM cycle  
Reset to 0000000  
EEPROM data to be written into the EEPROM  
31:16  
Reset to 0000h  
7.5.47 RESERVED REGISTER – OFFSET 74h  
7.5.48 BRIDGE CONTROL AND STATUS REGISTER – OFFSET 78h  
BIT  
1:0  
2
FUNCTION  
Reserved  
SERR_L Forward Enable  
TYPE  
RO  
RW/RO  
DESCRIPTION  
Reset to 00  
0: Disable the forwarding of SERR_L to ERR_FATAL and  
ERR_NONFATAL  
1: Enable the forwarding of SERR_L to ERR_FATAL and  
ERR_NONFATAL  
Reset to 0 (FORWARD BRIDGE)  
RO bit for REVERSE BRIDGE  
3
Secondary Interface Reset  
RW  
0: Do not force the assertion of RESET_L on secondary PCI/PCI-X bus in  
forward bridge mode, or do not generate a hot reset on the PCI Express link  
in reverse bridge mode  
1: Force the assertion of RESET_L on secondary PCI/PCI-X bus in forward  
bridge mode, or generate a hot reset on the PCI Express link in reverse bridge  
mode  
Reset to 0  
5:4  
VGA Enable  
RW  
00: VGA memory and I/O transactions on the primary and secondary  
interfaces are ignored, unless decoded by other mechanism  
01: VGA memory and I/O transactions on the primary interface are  
forwarded to secondary interface without address translation, but VGA  
transactions on secondary interface are ignored  
10: VGA memory and I/O transactions on the secondary interface are  
forwarded to primary interface without address translation, but VGA  
transactions on primary interface are ignored  
Reset to 00  
6
7
VGA 16-bit Decode  
Master Abort Mode  
RW  
RW  
0: Execute 10-bit address decodes on VGA I/O accesses  
1: Execute 16-bit address decode on VGA I/O accesses  
Reset to 0  
0: Do not report master aborts (return FFFFFFFFh on reads and discards  
data on write)  
1: Report master abort by signaling target abort if possible or by the  
assertion of SERR_L (if enabled).  
Reset to 0  
8
Primary Master Timeout  
RW  
0: Primary discard timer counts 215 PCI clock cycles  
1: Primary discard timer counts 210 PCI clock cycles  
FORWARD BRIDGE – Bit is RO and ignored by PI7C9X110  
Reset to 0  
Page 96 of 145  
Pericom Semiconductor  
November 2007, Revision 2.4  
 
PI7C9X110  
PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
9
Secondary Master Timeout  
RW  
0: Secondary discard timer counts 215 PCI clock cycles  
1: Secondary discard timer counts 210 PCI clock cycles  
REVERSE BRIDGE – Bit is RO and ignored by PI7C9X110  
Reset to 0  
10  
11  
Master Timeout Status  
RWC  
RW  
Bit is set when the discard timer expires and a delayed completion is  
discarded at the PCI interface for the forward or reverse bridge  
Reset to 0  
Discard Timer SERR_L  
Enable  
Bit is set to enable to generate ERR_NONFATAL or ERR_FATAL for  
forward bridge, or assert SERR_L for reverse bridge as a result of the  
expiration of the discard timer. It has no meaning if PI7C9X110 is in PCI-X  
mode.  
Reset to 0  
7.5.49 GPIO DATA AND CONTROL REGISTER – OFFSET 78h  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
15:12  
GPIO Output Write-1-to-  
Clear  
RW  
Reset to 0h  
19:16  
23:20  
GPIO Output Write-1-to-Set  
GPIO Output Enable Write-  
1-to-Clear  
RW  
RW  
Reset to 0h  
Reset to 0h  
27:24  
31:28  
GPIO Output Enable Write-  
1-to-Set  
GPIO Input Data Register  
RW  
RO  
Reset to 0h  
Reset to 0h  
7.5.50 SECONDARY INTERRUPT LINE REGISTER – OFFSET 7Ch  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
7:0  
Secondary Interrupt Line  
RW  
These bits apply to forward bridge only.  
For initialization code to program to tell which input of the interrupt  
controller the bridge’s INTA_L in connected to.  
Reset to 00000000  
7.5.51 SECONDARY INTERRUPT PIN REGISTER – OFFSET 7Ch  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
15:8  
Secondary Interrupt Pin  
RO  
These bits apply to forward bridge only.  
00000001: Designates interrupt pin INTA_L is used  
Reset to 00h when reverse mode or 01h when forward mode.  
7.5.52 SECONDARY MINIMUM GRANT REGISTER – OFFSET 7Ch  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
23:16  
Secondary Minimum Grant  
RO  
This register is valid only in forward bridge mode. It specifies how long of a  
burst period that PI7C9X110 needs on the secondary bus in the units of ¼  
microseconds.  
Reset to 0  
Page 97 of 145  
Pericom Semiconductor  
November 2007, Revision 2.4  
 
PI7C9X110  
PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge  
7.5.53 SECONDARY MAXIMUM LATENCY TIMER REGISTER – OFFSET 7Ch  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
31:24  
Secondary Maximum  
Latency Timer  
RO  
This register is valid only in forward bridge mode. It specifies how often that  
PI7C9X110 needs to gain access to the primary bus in units of ¼  
microseconds.  
Reset to 0  
7.5.54 PCI-X CAPABILITY ID REGISTER – OFFSET 80h  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
7:0  
PCI-X Capability ID  
RO  
PCI-X Capability ID  
Reset to 07h  
7.5.55 NEXT CAPABILITY POINTER REGISTER – OFFSET 80h  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
15:8  
Next Capability Pointer  
RO  
Point to power management  
Reset to 90h  
7.5.56 PCI-X SECONDARY STATUS REGISTER – OFFSET 80h  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
16  
64-bit Device on Secondary  
Bus Interface  
RO  
64-bit not supported  
Reset to 0  
17  
18  
133MHz Capable  
RO  
When this bit is 1, PI7C9X110 is 133MHz capable on its secondary bus  
interface  
Reset to 1 in forward bridge mode or 0 in reverse bridge mode  
This bit is a read-only and set to 0 in reverse bridge mode or is read-write in  
forward bridge mode  
Split Completion Discarded  
RO /  
RWC  
When this is set to 1, a split completion has been discarded by PI7C9X110 at  
secondary bus because the requester did not accept the split completion  
transaction  
Reset to 0  
19  
Unexpected Split  
Completion  
RWC  
This bit is set to 0 in forward bridge mode or is read-write in reverse bridge  
mode  
When this is set to 1, an unexpected split completion has been received with  
the requester ID equaled to the secondary bus number, device number, and  
function number at the PI7X9X110 secondary bus interface  
Reset to 0  
20  
21  
Split Completion Overrun  
Split Request Delayed  
RWC  
RWC  
When this bit is set to 1, a split completion has been terminated by  
PI7C9X110 with either a retry or disconnect at the next ADB due to the  
buffer full condition  
Reset to 0  
When this bit is set to 1, a split request is delayed because PI7C9X110 is not  
able to forward the split request transaction to its secondary bus due to  
insufficient room within the limit specified in the split transaction  
commitment limit field of the downstream split transaction control register  
Reset to 0  
Page 98 of 145  
Pericom Semiconductor  
November 2007, Revision 2.4  
 
PI7C9X110  
PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
24:22  
Secondary Clock Frequency  
RO  
These bits are only meaningful in forward bridge mode. In reverse bridge  
mode, all three bits are set to zero.  
000: Conventional PCI mode (minimum clock period not applicable)  
001: 66MHz (minimum clock period is 15ns)  
010: 100 to 133MHz (minimum clock period is 7.5ns)  
011: Reserved  
1xx: Reserved  
Reset to 000  
0000000  
31:25  
Reserved  
RO  
7.5.57 PCI-X BRIDGE STATUS REGISTER – OFFSET 84h  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
2:0  
Function Number  
RO  
Function number (AD [10:8] of a type 0 configuration transaction)  
Reset to 000  
7:3  
Device Number  
RO  
Device number (AD [15:11] of a type 0 configuration transaction) is assigned  
to the PI7C9X110 by the connection of system hardware. Each time the  
PI7C9X110 is addressed by a configuration write transaction, the bridge  
updates this register with the contents of AD [15:11] of the address phase of  
the configuration transaction, regardless of which register in the PI7C9X110  
is addressed by the transaction. The PI7C9X110 is addressed by a  
configuration write transaction if all of the following are true:  
The transaction uses a configuration write command  
IDSEL is asserted during the address phase  
AD [1:0] are 00 (type o configuration transaction)  
AD [10:8] of the configuration address contain the appropriate function  
number  
Reset to 11111  
15:8  
Bus Number  
RO  
Additional address from which the contents of the primary bus number  
register on type 1 configuration space header is read. The PI7C9X110 uses  
the bus number, device number, and function number fields to create a  
completer ID when responding with a split completion to a read of an internal  
PI7C9X110 register. These fields are also used for cases when one interface  
is in conventional PCI mode and the other is in PCI-X mode.  
Reset to 11111111  
64-bit not supported  
16  
17  
64-bit Device on Primary  
Bus Interface  
RO  
RO  
Reset to 0  
133MHz Capable  
When this bit is 1, PI7C9X110 is 133MHz capable on its primary bus  
interface  
Reset to 0 in forward bridge mode or 1 in reverse bridge mode  
This bit is a read-only and set to 0 in reverse bridge mode or is read-write in  
forward bridge mode  
18  
Split Completion Discarded  
RO /  
RWC  
When this is set to 1, a split completion has been discarded by PI7C9X110 at  
primary bus because the requester did not accept the split completion  
transaction  
Reset to 0  
19  
Unexpected Split  
Completion  
RWC  
This bit is set to 0 in forward bridge mode or is read-write in reverse bridge  
mode  
When this is set to 1, an unexpected split completion has been received with  
the requester ID equaled to the primary bus number, device number, and  
function number at the PI7X9X110 primary bus interface  
Reset to 0  
Page 99 of 145  
Pericom Semiconductor  
November 2007, Revision 2.4  
 
PI7C9X110  
PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
20  
Split Completion Overrun  
RWC  
When this bit is set to 1, a split completion has been terminated by  
PI7C9X110 with either a retry or disconnect at the next ADB due to the  
buffer full condition  
Reset to 0  
21  
Split Request Delayed  
RWC  
RO  
When this bit is set to 1, a split request is delayed because PI7C9X110 is not  
able to forward the split request transaction to its primary bus due to  
insufficient room within the limit specified in the split transaction  
commitment limit field of the downstream split transaction control register  
Reset to 0  
0000000000  
31:22  
Reserved  
7.5.58 UPSTREAM SPLIT TRANSACTION REGISTER – OFFSET 88h  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
15:0  
Upstream Split Transaction  
Capability  
RO  
Upstream Split Transaction Capability specifies the size of the buffer (in the  
unit of ADQs) to store split completions for memory read. It applies to the  
requesters on the secondary bus in addressing the completers on the primary  
bus. The 0010h value shows that the buffer has 16 ADQs or 2K bytes  
storage  
Reset to 0010h  
31:16  
Upstream Split Transaction  
Commitment Limit  
RW  
Upstream Split Transaction Commitment Limit indicates the cumulative  
sequence size of the commitment limit in units of ADQs. This field can be  
programmed to any value or equal to the content of the split capability field.  
For example, if the limit is set to FFFFh, PI7C9X110 is allowed to forward  
all split requests of any size regardless of the amount of buffer space  
available. The split transaction commitment limit is set to 0010h that is the  
same value as the split transaction capability.  
Reset to 0010h  
7.5.59 DOWNSTREAM SPLIT TRANSACTION REGISTER – OFFSET 8Ch  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
15:0  
Downstream Split  
Transaction Capability  
RO  
Downstream Split Transaction Capability specifies the size of the buffer (in  
the unit of ADQs) to store split completions for memory read. It applies to  
the requesters on the primary bus in addressing the completers on the  
secondary bus. The 0010h value shows that the buffer has 16 ADQs or 2K  
bytes storage  
Reset to 0010h  
31:16  
Downstream Split  
Transaction Commitment  
Limit  
RW  
Downstream Split Transaction Commitment Limit indicates the cumulative  
sequence size of the commitment limit in units of ADQs. This field can be  
programmed to any value or equal to the content of the split capability field.  
For example, if the limit is set to FFFFh, PI7C9X110 is allowed to forward  
all split requests of any size regardless of the amount of buffer space  
available. The split transaction commitment limit is set to 0010h that is the  
same value as the split transaction capability.  
Reset to 0010h  
7.5.60 POWER MANAGEMENT ID REGISTER – OFFSET 90h  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
7:0  
Power Management ID  
RO  
Power Management ID Register  
Reset to 01h  
Page 100 of 145  
Pericom Semiconductor  
November 2007, Revision 2.4  
 
PI7C9X110  
PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge  
7.5.61 NEXT CAPABILITY POINTER REGISTER – OFFSET 90h  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
15:8  
Next Pointer  
RO  
Next pointer (point to Subsystem ID and Subsystem Vendor ID)  
Reset to A8h  
7.5.62 POWER MANAGEMENT CAPABILITY REGISTER – OFFSET 90h  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
18:16  
Version Number  
RO  
Version number that complies with revision 2.0 of the PCI Power  
Management Interface specification.  
Reset to 010  
19  
PME Clock  
RO  
PME clock is not required for PME_L generation  
Reset to 0  
20  
21  
Reserved  
Device Specific Initialization  
(DSI)  
RO  
RO  
Reset to 0  
DSI – no special initialization of this function beyond the standard PCI  
configuration header is required following transition to the D0 un-initialized  
state  
Reset to 0  
24:22  
AUX Current  
RO  
000: 0mA  
001: 55mA  
010: 100mA  
011: 160mA  
100: 220mA  
101: 270mA  
110: 320mA  
111: 375mA  
Reset to 001  
25  
D1 Power Management  
D2 Power Management  
PME_L Support  
RO  
RO  
RO  
D1 power management is not supported  
Reset to 0  
D2 power management is not supported  
26  
Reset to 0  
31:27  
PME_L is supported in D3 cold, D3 hot, and D0 states.  
Reset to 11001  
7.5.63 POWER MANAGEMENT CONTROL AND STATUS REGISTER – OFFSET 94h  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
1:0  
Power State  
RW  
Power State is used to determine the current power state of PI7C9X110. If a  
non-implemented state is written to this register, PI7C9X110 will ignore the  
write data. When present state is D3 and changing to D0 state by  
programming this register, the power state change causes a device reset  
without activating the RESET_L of PCI/PCI-X bus interface  
00: D0 state  
01: D1 state not implemented  
10: D2 state not implemented  
11: D3 state  
Reset to 00  
7:2  
Reserved  
RO  
Reset to 000000  
Page 101 of 145  
Pericom Semiconductor  
November 2007, Revision 2.4  
 
PI7C9X110  
PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
8
PME Enable  
RWS  
0: PME_L assertion is disabled  
1: PME_L assertion is enabled  
Reset to 0  
12:9  
14:13  
15  
Data Select  
Data Scale  
PME Status  
RO  
RO  
Data register is not implemented  
Reset to 0000  
Data register is not implemented  
Reset to 00  
PME_L is supported  
RWCS  
Reset to 0  
7.5.64 PCI-TO-PCI SUPPORT EXTENSION REGISTER – OFFSET 94h  
BIT  
21:16  
22  
FUNCTION  
Reserved  
B2/B3 Support  
TYPE  
RO  
RO  
DESCRIPTION  
Reset to 000000  
0: B2 / B3 not support for D3hot  
Reset to 0  
23  
PCI Bus Power/Clock  
Control Enable  
RO  
RO  
0: PCI Bus Power/Clock Disabled  
Reset to 0  
Data register is not implemented  
31:24  
Data Register  
Reset to 00h  
7.5.65 DOWNSTREAM MEMORY 0 TRANSLATED BASE REGISTER – OFFSET 98h  
BIT  
11:0  
31:12  
FUNCTION  
Reserved  
Downstream Memory 0  
Translated Base  
TYPE  
RO  
RW  
DESCRIPTION  
Reset to 000h  
Define the translated base address for downstream memory transactions  
whose initiator addresses fall into Downstream Memory 0 (above lower 4K  
boundary) address range. The number of bits that are used for translated base  
is determined by its setup register (offset 9Ch)  
Reset to 00000h  
7.5.66 DOWNSTREAM MEMORY 0 SETUP REGISTER – OFFSET 9Ch  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
0
Type Selector  
RO  
0: Memory space is requested  
Reset to 0  
2:1  
3
Address Type  
RO  
(WS)  
00: 32-bit address space  
01: 64-bit address space  
Reset to 00  
0: Non-prefetchable  
Prefetchable Control  
RO  
(WS)  
1: Prefetchable  
Reset to 0  
11:4  
30:12  
Reserved  
Base Address Register Size  
RO  
RO  
(WS)  
Reset to 00h  
0: Set the corresponding bit in the Base Address Register to read only.  
1: Set the corresponding bit in the Base Address Register to read/write in  
order to control the size of the address range.  
Reset to 7FFFFh  
Page 102 of 145  
Pericom Semiconductor  
November 2007, Revision 2.4  
 
PI7C9X110  
PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge  
BIT  
31  
FUNCTION  
Base Address Register  
Enable  
TYPE  
RO  
(WS)  
DESCRIPTION  
Always set to 1 when a bus master attempts to write a zero to this bit.  
PI7C9X110 returns bit [31:12] as FFFFFh (for 4KB size).  
Reset to 1  
7.5.67 CAPABILITY ID REGISTER – OFFSET A0h  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
7:0  
Capability ID  
RO  
Capability ID for Slot Identification. SI is off by default but can be turned on  
through EEPROM interface  
Reset to 04h  
Page 103 of 145  
Pericom Semiconductor  
November 2007, Revision 2.4  
 
PI7C9X110  
PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge  
7.5.68 NEXT POINTER REGISTER – OFFSET A0h  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
15:8  
Next Pointer  
RO  
Next pointer – points to PCI Express capabilities register  
Reset to B0h  
7.5.69 SLOT NUMBER REGISTER – OFFSET A0h  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
20:16  
Expansion Slot Number  
RW  
Expansion slot number  
Reset to 00000  
First in chassis  
21  
First In Chassis  
Reserved  
RW  
RO  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 00  
23:22  
7.5.70 CHASSIS NUMBER REGISTER – OFFSET A0h  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
31:24  
Chassis Number  
RW  
Chassis number  
Reset to 00h  
7.5.71 SECONDARY CLOCK AND CLKRUN CONTROL REGISTER – OFFSET A4h  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
1:0  
S_CLKOUT0 Enable  
RW  
S_CLKOUT (Slot 0) Enable for forward bridge mode only  
00: enable S_CLKOUT0  
01: enable S_CLKOUT0  
10: enable S_CLKOUT0  
11: disable S_CLKOUT0 and driven LOW  
Reset to 00  
3:2  
5:4  
7:6  
S_CLKOUT1 Enable  
S_CLKOUT2 Enable  
S_CLKOUT3 Enable  
RW  
RW  
RW  
S_CLKOUT (Slot 1) Enable for forward bridge mode only  
00: enable S_CLKOUT1  
01: enable S_CLKOUT1  
10: enable S_CLKOUT1  
11: disable S_CLKOUT1 and driven LOW  
Reset to 00  
S_CLKOUT (Slot 2) Enable for forward bridge mode only  
00: enable S_CLKOUT2  
01: enable S_CLKOUT2  
10: enable S_CLKOUT2  
11: disable S_CLKOUT2 and driven LOW  
Reset to 00  
S_CLKOUT (Slot 3) Enable for forward bridge mode only  
00: enable S_CLKOUT3  
01: enable S_CLKOUT3  
10: enable S_CLKOUT3  
11: disable S_CLKOUT3 and driven LOW  
Reset to 00  
Page 104 of 145  
Pericom Semiconductor  
November 2007, Revision 2.4  
 
PI7C9X110  
PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
8
S_CLKOUT4 Enable  
RW  
S_CLKOUT (Device 1) Enable for forward bridge mode only  
0: enable S_CLKOUT4  
1: disable S_CLKOUT4 and driven LOW  
Reset to 0  
9
S_CLKOUT5 Enable  
S_CLKOUT6 Enable  
S_CLKOUT7 Enable  
S_CLKOUT8 Enable  
Secondary Clock Stop Status  
RW  
RW  
RW  
RW  
RO  
S_CLKOUT (Device 2) Enable for forward bridge mode only  
0: enable S_CLKOUT5  
1: disable S_CLKOUT5 and driven LOW  
Reset to 0  
10  
11  
12  
13  
S_CLKOUT (Device 3) Enable for forward bridge mode only  
0: enable S_CLKOUT6  
1: disable S_CLKOUT6 and driven LOW  
Reset to 0  
S_CLKOUT (Device 4) Enable for forward bridge mode only  
0: enable S_CLKOUT7  
1: disable S_CLKOUT7 and driven LOW  
Reset to 0  
S_CLKOUT (the bridge) Enable for forward bridge mode only  
0: enable S_CLKOUT8  
1: disable S_CLKOUT8 and driven LOW  
Reset to 0  
Secondary clock stop status  
0: secondary clock not stopped  
1: secondary clock stopped  
Reset to 0  
14  
15  
Secondary Clkrun Protocol  
Enable  
RW  
RW  
0: disable protocol  
1: enable protocol  
Reset to 0  
Clkrun Mode  
Reserved  
0: Stop the secondary clock only when bridge is at D3hot state  
1: Stop the secondary clock whenever the secondary bus is idle and there are  
no requests from the primary bus  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0000h  
31:16  
RO  
7.5.72 DONWSTREAM I/O OR MEMORY 1 TRANSLATED BASE REGISTER – OFFSET A8h  
BIT  
5:0  
FUNCTION  
Reserved  
TYPE  
RO  
DESCRIPTION  
Reset to 000000  
31:6  
Downstream I/O or Memory  
1 Translated Base  
RW  
Define the translated base address for downstream I/O or memory  
transactions whose initiator addresses fall into Downstream I/O or Memory 1  
address range. The number of bits that are used for translated base is  
determined by its setup register (offset ACh)  
Reset to 00000h  
Page 105 of 145  
Pericom Semiconductor  
November 2007, Revision 2.4  
 
PI7C9X110  
PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge  
7.5.73 DOWSTREAM I/O OR MEMORY 1 SETUP REGISTER – OFFSET ACh  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
0
Type Selector  
RO  
0: Memory space is requested  
Reset to 0  
2:1  
3
Address Type  
RO  
(WS)  
00: 32-bit address space  
01: 64-bit address space  
Reset to 00  
0: Non-prefetchable  
Prefetchable Control  
RO  
(WS)  
1: Prefetchable  
Reset to 0  
5:4  
30:6  
Reserved  
Base Address Register Size  
RO  
RO  
Reset to 00  
0: Set the corresponding bit in the Base Address Register to read only.  
1: Set the corresponding bit in the Base Address Register to read/write in  
order to control the size of the address range. If memory space is selected,  
bit [11:6] should be set to zeros.  
(WS)  
Reset to 00000000h  
31  
Base Address Register  
Enable  
RO  
(WS)  
0: Disable this Base Address Register  
1: Enable this Base Address Register  
Reset to 0  
7.5.74 PCI EXPRESS CAPABILITY ID REGISTER – OFFSET B0h  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
7:0  
PCI Express Capability ID  
RO  
PCI Express capability ID  
Reset to 10h  
7.5.75 NEXT CAPABILITY POINTER REGISTER – OFFSET B0h  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
15:8  
Next Item Pointer  
RO  
Next item pointer (points to VPD register)  
Reset to D8h  
7.5.76 PCI EXPRESS CAPABILITY REGISTER – OFFSET B0h  
BIT  
19:16  
23:20  
FUNCTION  
Capability Version  
Device / Port Type  
TYPE  
RO  
RO  
DESCRIPTION  
Reset to 1h  
0000: PCI Express endpoint device  
0001: Legacy PCI Express endpoint device  
0100: Root port of PCI Express root complex  
0101: Upstream port of PCI Express switch  
0110: Downstream port of PCI Express switch  
0111: PCI Express to PCI bridge  
1000: PCI to PCI Express bridge  
Others: Reserved  
Reset to 7h for Forward Bridge or 8h for Reverse Bridge  
24  
29:25  
31:30  
Slot Implemented  
Interrupt Message Number  
Reserved  
RO  
RO  
RO  
Reset to 0 for Forward Bridge or 1 for Reverse Bridge  
Reset to 0h  
Reset to 0  
Page 106 of 145  
Pericom Semiconductor  
November 2007, Revision 2.4  
 
PI7C9X110  
PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge  
7.5.77 DEVICE CAPABILITY REGISTER – OFFSET B4h  
BIT  
2:0  
FUNCTION  
Maximum Payload Size  
TYPE  
RO  
DESCRIPTION  
000: 128 bytes  
001: 256 bytes  
010: 512 bytes  
011: 1024 bytes  
100: 2048 bytes  
101: 4096 bytes  
110: reserved  
111: reserved  
Reset to 001  
4:3  
5
Phantom Functions  
8-bit Tag Field  
RO  
RO  
RO  
No phantom functions supported  
Reset to 00  
8-bit tag field supported  
Reset to 1  
Endpoint L0’s acceptable latency  
8:6  
Endpoint L0’s Latency  
000: less than 64 ns  
001: 64 – 128 ns  
010: 128 – 256 ns  
011: 256 – 512 ns  
100: 512 ns – 1 us  
101: 1 – 2 us  
110: 2 – 4 us  
111: more than 4 us  
Reset to 000  
11:9  
Endpoint L1’s Latency  
RO  
Endpoint L1’s acceptable latency  
000: less than 1 us  
001: 1 – 2 us  
010: 2 – 4 us  
011: 4 – 8 us  
100: 8 – 16 us  
101: 16 – 32 us  
110: 32 – 64 us  
111: more than 64 us  
Reset to 000  
12  
13  
14  
Attention Button Present  
Attention Indicator Present  
Power Indicator Present  
RO  
RO  
RO  
0: If Hot Plug is disabled  
1: If Hot Plug is enabled at Forward Bridge  
Reset to 0 when hot-plug is disabled or 1 when hot-plug is enabled through  
strapping.  
0: If Hot Plug is disabled  
1: If Hot Plug is enable at Forward Bridge  
Reset to 0 when hot-plug is disabled or 1 when hot-plug is enabled through  
strapping.  
0: If Hot Plug is disabled  
1: If Hot Plug is enable at Forward Bridge  
Reset to 0 when hot-plug is disabled or 1 when hot-plug is enabled through  
strapping.  
17:15  
25:18  
Reserved  
Captured Slot Power Limit  
Value  
RO  
RO  
Reset to 000  
These bits are set by the Set_Slot_Power_Limit message  
Reset to 00h  
Page 107 of 145  
Pericom Semiconductor  
November 2007, Revision 2.4  
 
PI7C9X110  
PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
27:26  
Captured Slot Power Limit  
Scale  
RO  
This value is set by the Set_Slot_Power_Limit message  
Reset to 00  
Reset to 0h  
31:28  
Reserved  
RO  
7.5.78 DEVICE CONTROL REGISTER – OFFSET B8h  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
0
Correctable Error Reporting  
Enable  
RW  
Reset to 0h  
1
Non-Fatal Error Reporting  
Enable  
RW  
Reset to 0h  
2
3
Fatal Error Reporting Enable  
Unsupported Request  
Reporting Enable  
RW  
RW  
Reset to 0h  
Reset to 0h  
4
Relaxed Ordering Enable  
RO  
Relaxed Ordering disabled  
Reset to 0h  
7:5  
Max Payload Size  
RW  
This field sets the maximum TLP payload size for the PI7C9X110  
000: 128 bytes  
001: 256 bytes  
010: 512 bytes  
011:1024 bytes  
100: 2048 bytes  
101: 4096 bytes  
110: reserved  
111: reserved  
Reset to 000  
8
9
Extended Tag Field Enable  
Phantom Functions Enable  
RW  
RO  
Reset to 0  
Phantom functions not supported  
Reset to 0  
10  
Auxiliary Power PM Enable  
No Snoop Enable  
RO  
RO  
RW  
Auxiliary power PM not supported  
Reset to 0  
11  
Bridge never sets the No Snoop attribute in the transaction it initiates  
Reset to 0  
14:12  
Maximum Read Request  
Size  
This field sets the maximum Read Request Size for the device as a requester  
000: 128 bytes  
001: 256 bytes  
010: 512 bytes  
011: 1024 bytes  
100: 2048 bytes  
101: 4096 bytes  
110: reserved  
111: reserved  
Reset to 2h  
Reset to 0  
15  
Configuration Retry Enable  
RW  
7.5.79 DEVICE STATUS REGISTER – OFFSET B8h  
BIT  
16  
17  
18  
19  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
RWC  
RWC  
RWC  
RWC  
DESCRIPTION  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
Correctable Error Detected  
Non-Fatal Error Detected  
Fatal Error Detected  
Unsupported Request  
Detected  
20  
AUX Power Detected  
RO  
Reset to 1  
Page 108 of 145  
Pericom Semiconductor  
November 2007, Revision 2.4  
 
PI7C9X110  
PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
21  
Transaction Pending  
RO  
0: No transaction is pending on transaction layer interface  
1: Transaction is pending on transaction layer interface  
Reset to 0  
31:22  
Reserved  
RO  
Reset to 0000000000  
7.5.80 LINK CAPABILITY REGISTER – OFFSET BCh  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
3:0  
Maximum Link Speed  
RO  
Indicates the maximum speed of the Express link  
0001: 2.5Gb/s link  
Reset to 1  
9:4  
Maximum Link Width  
RO  
Indicates the maximum width of the Express link (x1 at reset)  
000000: reserved  
000001: x1  
000010: x2  
000100: x4  
001000: x8  
001100: x12  
010000: x16  
100000: x32  
Reset to 000001  
11:10  
ASPM Support  
RO  
This field indicates the level of Active State Power Management Support  
00: reserved  
01: L0’s entry supported  
10: reserved  
11: L0’s and L1’s supported  
Reset to 11  
Reset to 3h  
Reset to 0h  
Reset to 0h  
Reset to 00h  
14:12  
17:15  
23:18  
31:24  
L0’s Exit Latency  
L1’s Exit Latency  
Reserved  
RO  
RO  
RO  
RO  
Port Number  
7.5.81 LINK CONTROL REGISTER – OFFSET C0h  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
1:0  
ASPM Control  
RW  
This field controls the level of ASPM supported on the Express link  
00: disabled  
01: L0’s entry enabled  
10: L1’s entry enabled  
11: L0’s and L1’s entry enabled  
Reset to 00  
2
3
Reserved  
Read Completion Boundary  
(RCB)  
RO  
RO  
Reset to 0  
Read completion boundary not supported  
Reset to 0  
4
5
6
Link Disable  
Retrain Link  
RO /  
RW  
RO for Forward Bridge  
Reset to 0  
RO for Forward Bridge  
RO /  
RW  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
Common Clock  
Configuration  
RW  
Page 109 of 145  
Pericom Semiconductor  
November 2007, Revision 2.4  
 
PI7C9X110  
PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge  
BIT  
7
15:8  
FUNCTION  
Extended Sync  
Reserved  
TYPE  
RW  
RO  
DESCRIPTION  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 00h  
Page 110 of 145  
Pericom Semiconductor  
November 2007, Revision 2.4  
PI7C9X110  
PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge  
7.5.82 LINK STATUS REGISTER – OFFSET C0h  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
19:16  
Link Speed  
RO  
This field indicates the negotiated speed of the Express link  
001: 2.5Gb/s link  
Reset to 1h  
25:20  
Negotiated Link Width  
RO  
000000: reserved  
000001: x1  
000010: x2  
000100: x4  
001000: x8  
001100: x12  
010000: x16  
100000: x32  
Reset to 000001  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 1  
Reset to 0  
26  
27  
28  
31:29  
Link Train Error  
Link Training  
Slot Clock Configuration  
Reserved  
RO  
RO  
RO  
RO  
7.5.83 SLOT CAPABILITY REGISTER – OFFSET C4h  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
0
Attention Button Present  
RO  
0: If Hot Plug is disabled  
1: If Hot Plug is enabled at reverse bridge  
Reset to 0 when hot-plug is disabled or 1 when hot-plug is enabled through  
strapping.  
1
2
Power Controller Present  
MRL Sensor Present  
RO  
RO  
Reset to 0  
0: If Hot Plug is disabled  
1: If Hot Plug is enabled at reverse bridge  
Reset to 0 when hot-plug is disabled or 1 when hot-plug is enabled through  
strapping.  
3
4
Attention Indicator Present  
Power Indicator Present  
RO  
RO  
0: If Hot Plug is disabled  
1: If Hot Plug is enabled at reverse bridge  
Reset to 0 when hot-plug is disabled or 1 when hot-plug is enabled through  
strapping.  
0: If Hot Plug is disabled  
1: If Hot Plug is enabled at reverse bridge  
Reset to 0 when hot-plug is disabled or 1 when hot-plug is enabled through  
strapping.  
5
6
Hot Plug Surprise  
Hot Plug Capable  
RO  
RO  
Reset to 0  
0: If Hot Plug is disabled  
1: If Hot Plug is enabled at reverse bridge  
Reset to 0 when hot-plug is disabled or 1 when hot-plug is enabled through  
strapping.  
14:7  
Slot Power Limit Value  
Slot Power Limit Scale  
Reserved  
RO  
RO  
RO  
RO  
Reset to 00h  
Reset to 00  
Reset to 00  
Reset to 0  
16:15  
18:17  
31:19  
Physical Slot Number  
7.5.84 SLOT CONTROL REGISTER – OFFSET C8h  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
Page 111 of 145  
Pericom Semiconductor  
November 2007, Revision 2.4  
 
PI7C9X110  
PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
0
Attention Button Present  
Enable  
RW  
Reset to 0  
1
2
Power Fault Detected Enable  
MRL Sensor Changed  
Enable  
RW  
RW  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
3
4
Presence Detect Changed  
Enable  
Command Completed  
Interrupt Enable  
RW  
RW  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
5
Hot Plug Interrupt Enable  
Attention Indicator Control  
Power Indicator Control  
Power Controller Control  
Reserved  
RW  
RW  
RW  
RW  
RO  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
7:6  
9:8  
10  
15:11  
7.5.85 SLOT STATUS REGISTER – OFFSET C8h  
BIT  
16  
17  
18  
19  
20  
21  
22  
31:23  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
RO  
RO  
RO  
RO  
RO  
RO  
RO  
RO  
DESCRIPTION  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
Attention Button Pressed  
Power Fault Detected  
MRL Sensor Changed  
Presence Detect Changed  
Command Completed  
MRL Sensor State  
Presence Detect State  
Reserved  
7.5.86 XPIP CONFIGURATION REGISTER 0 – OFFSET CCh  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
RW  
RW  
RW  
RW  
DESCRIPTION  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
0
1
2
3
Hot Reset Enable  
Loopback Function Enable  
Cross Link Function Enable  
Software Direct to  
Configuration State when in  
LTSSM state  
4
Internal Selection for Debug  
Mode  
Negotiate Lane Number of  
Times  
RW  
RW  
Reset to 0  
7:5  
Reset to 3h  
12:8  
15:13  
31:16  
TS1 Number Counter  
Reserved  
LTSSM Enter L1 Timer  
Default Value  
RW  
RO  
RW  
Reset to 10h  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0400h  
7.5.87 XPIP CONFIGURATION REGISTER 1 – OFFSET D0h  
BIT  
9:0  
15:10  
31:16  
FUNCTION  
L0’s Lifetime Timer  
Reserved  
TYPE  
RW  
RO  
DESCRIPTION  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
L1 Lifetime Timer  
RW  
Reset to 0  
7.5.88 XPIP CONFIGURATION REGISTER 2 – OFFSET D4h  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
7:0  
CDR Recovery Time (in the  
number of FTS order sets)  
RW  
Reset to 54h  
A Fast Training Sequence order set composes of one K28.5 (COM) Symbol  
and three K28.1 Symbols.  
14:8  
L0’s Exit to L0 Latency  
RW  
Reset to 2h  
Page 112 of 145  
Pericom Semiconductor  
November 2007, Revision 2.4  
 
PI7C9X110  
PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge  
BIT  
15  
FUNCTION  
Reserved  
TYPE  
RO  
DESCRIPTION  
Reset to 0  
22:16  
31:23  
L1 Exit to L0 Latency  
Reserved  
RW  
RO  
Reset to 19h  
Reset to 0  
7.5.89 CAPABILITY ID REGISTER – OFFSET D8h  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
7:0  
Capability ID for VPD  
Register  
RO  
Reset to 03h  
7.5.90 NEXT POINTER REGISTER – OFFSET D8h  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
15:8  
Next Pointer  
RO  
Next pointer (F0h, points to MSI capabilities)  
Reset to F0h  
7.5.91 VPD REGISTER – OFFSET D8h  
BIT  
17:16  
23:18  
FUNCTION  
Reserved  
VPD Address for  
Read/Write Cycle  
Reserved  
TYPE  
RO  
RW  
DESCRIPTION  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
30:24  
31  
RO  
RW  
Reset to 0  
VPD Operation  
0: Generate a read cycle from the EEPROM at the VPD address specified in  
bits [7:2] of offset D8h. This bit remains at ‘0’ until EEPROM cycle is  
finished, after which the bit is then set to ‘1’. Data for reads is available at  
register ECh.  
1: Generate a write cycle to the EEPROM at the VPD address specified in  
bits [7:2] of offset D8h. This bit remains at ‘1’ until EEPROM cycle is  
finished, after which it is then cleared to ‘0’.  
Reset to 0  
7.5.92 VPD DATA REGISTER – OFFSET DCh  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
31:0  
VPD Data  
RW  
VPD Data (EEPROM data [address + 0x40])  
The least significant byte of this register corresponds to the byte of VPD at  
the address specified by the VPD address register. The data read form or  
written to this register uses the normal PCI byte transfer capabilities.  
Reset to 0  
7.5.93 UPSTREAM MEMORY 0 TRANSLATED BASE REGISTER – OFFSET E0h  
BIT  
11:0  
31:12  
FUNCTION  
Reserved  
Downstream Memory 0  
Translated Base  
TYPE  
RO  
RW  
DESCRIPTION  
Reset to 000h  
Define the translated base address for upstream memory transactions whose  
initiator addresses fall into Upstream Memory 0 (above lower 4K boundary)  
address range. The number of bits that are used for translated base is  
determined by its setup register (offset E4h)  
Reset to 00000h  
Page 113 of 145  
Pericom Semiconductor  
November 2007, Revision 2.4  
 
PI7C9X110  
PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge  
7.5.94 UPSTREAM MEMORY 0 SETUP REGISTER – OFFSET E4h  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
0
Type Selector  
RO  
0: Memory space is requested  
Reset to 0  
2:1  
3
Address Type  
RO  
(WS)  
00: 32-bit address space  
01: 64-bit address space  
Reset to 00  
0: Non-prefetchable  
Prefetchable Control  
RO  
(WS)  
1: Prefetchable  
Reset to 0  
11:4  
30:12  
Reserved  
Base Address Register Size  
RO  
RO  
(WS)  
Reset to 00h  
0: Set the corresponding bit in the Base Address Register to read only.  
1: Set the corresponding bit in the Base Address Register to read/write in  
order to control the size of the address range.  
Reset to 00000h  
31  
Base Address Register  
Enable  
RO  
(WS)  
Always set to 1 when a bus master attempts to write a zero to this bit.  
PI7C9X110 returns bit [31:12] as FFFFFh (for 4KB size).  
Reset to 1  
7.5.95 UPSTREAM I/O OR MEMORY 1 TRANSLATED BASE REGISTER – OFFSET E8h  
BIT  
5:0  
FUNCTION  
Reserved  
TYPE  
RO  
DESCRIPTION  
Reset to 000000  
31:6  
Upstream I/O or Memory 1  
Translated Base  
RW  
Define the translated base address for upstream I/O or memory transactions  
whose initiator addresses fall into Upstream I/O or Memory 1 address range.  
The number of bits that are used for translated base is determined by its setup  
register (offset ECh)  
Reset to 00000h  
7.5.96 UPSTREAM I/O OR MEMORY 1 SETUP REGISTER – OFFSET ECh  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
0
Type Selector  
RO  
0: Memory space is requested  
Reset to 0  
2:1  
3
Address Type  
RO  
(WS)  
00: 32-bit address space  
01: 64-bit address space  
Reset to 00  
0: Non-prefetchable  
1: Prefetchable  
Prefetchable Control  
RO  
(WS)  
Reset to 0  
5:4  
30:6  
Reserved  
Base Address Register Size  
RO  
RO  
Reset to 00  
0: Set the corresponding bit in the Base Address Register to read only.  
1: Set the corresponding bit in the Base Address Register to read/write in  
order to control the size of the address range. If memory space is selected,  
bit [11:6] should be set to zeros.  
(WS)  
Reset to 00000000h  
Page 114 of 145  
Pericom Semiconductor  
November 2007, Revision 2.4  
 
PI7C9X110  
PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge  
BIT  
31  
FUNCTION  
Base Address Register  
Enable  
TYPE  
RO  
(WS)  
DESCRIPTION  
0: Disable this Base Address Register  
1: Enable this Base Address Register  
Reset to 0  
Page 115 of 145  
Pericom Semiconductor  
November 2007, Revision 2.4  
PI7C9X110  
PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge  
7.5.97 MESSAGE SIGNALED INTERRUPTS ID REGISTER – F0h  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
7:0  
Capability ID for MSI  
Registers  
RO  
Reset to 05h  
7.5.98 NEXT CAPABILITIES POINTER REGISTER – F0h  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
15:8  
Next Pointer  
RO  
Next pointer (00h indicates the end of capabilities)  
Reset to 00h  
7.5.99 MESSAGE CONTROL REGISTER – OFFSET F0h  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
16  
MSI Enable  
RW  
0: Disable MSI and default to INTx for interrupt  
1: Enable MSI for interrupt service and ignore INTx interrupt pins  
000: 1 message requested  
19:17  
Multiple Message Capable  
RO  
001: 2 messages requested  
010: 4 messages requested  
011: 8 messages requested  
100: 16 messages requested  
101: 32 messages requested  
110: reserved  
111: reserved  
Reset to 000  
22:20  
Multiple Message Enable  
RW  
000: 1 message requested  
001: 2 messages requested  
010: 4 messages requested  
011: 8 messages requested  
100: 16 messages requested  
101: 32 messages requested  
110: reserved  
111: reserved  
Reset to 000  
Reset to 1  
Reset to 00h  
23  
31:24  
64-bit Address Capable  
Reserved  
RW  
RO  
7.5.100 MESSAGE ADDRESS REGISTER – OFFSET F4h  
BIT  
1:0  
FUNCTION  
Reserved  
TYPE  
RO  
DESCRIPTION  
Reset to 00  
31:2  
System Specified Message  
Address  
RW  
Reset to 0  
7.5.101 MESSAGE UPPER ADDRESS REGISTER – OFFSET F8h  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
31:0  
System Specified Message  
Upper Address  
RW  
Reset to 0  
7.5.102 MESSAGE DATA REGISTER – OFFSET FCh  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
Page 116 of 145  
Pericom Semiconductor  
November 2007, Revision 2.4  
 
PI7C9X110  
PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge  
BIT  
15:0  
FUNCTION  
System Specified Message  
Data  
TYPE  
RW  
DESCRIPTION  
Reset to 0  
31:16  
Reserved  
RO  
Reset to 0  
7.5.103 ADVANCE ERROR REPORTING CAPABILITY ID REGISTER – OFFSET 100h  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
15:0  
Advance Error Reporting  
Capability ID  
RO  
Reset to 0001h  
7.5.104 ADVANCE ERROR REPORTING CAPABILITY VERSION REGISTER – OFFSET 100h  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
19:16  
Advance Error Reporting  
Capability Version  
RO  
Reset to 1h  
7.5.105 NEXT CAPABILITY OFFSET REGISTER – OFFSET 100h  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
31:20  
Next Capability Offset  
RO  
Next capability offset (150h points to VC capability)  
Reset to 150h  
7.5.106 UNCORRECTABLE ERROR STATUS REGISTER – OFFSET 104h  
BIT  
0
3:1  
4
FUNCTION  
Training Error Status  
Reserved  
Data Link Protocol Error  
Status  
TYPE  
RWCS  
RO  
DESCRIPTION  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
RWCS  
Reset to 0  
11:5  
12  
13  
Reserved  
RO  
RWCS  
RWCS  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
Poisoned TLP Status  
Flow Control Protocol Error  
Status  
14  
15  
16  
Completion Timeout Status  
Completer Abort Status  
Unexpected Completion  
Status  
RWCS  
RWCS  
RWCS  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
17  
18  
19  
20  
Receiver Overflow Status  
Malformed TLP Status  
ECRC Error Status  
Unsupported Request Error  
Status  
RWCS  
RWCS  
RWCS  
RWCS  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
31:21  
Reserved  
RO  
Reset to 0  
7.5.107 UNCORRECTABLE ERROR MASK REGISTER – OFFSET 108h  
BIT  
0
3:1  
4
FUNCTION  
Training Error Mast  
Reserved  
Data Link Protocol Error  
Mask  
TYPE  
RWS  
RO  
DESCRIPTION  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
RWS  
Reset to 0  
11:5  
12  
13  
Reserved  
RO  
RWS  
RWS  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
Poisoned TLP Mask  
Flow Control Protocol Error  
Mask  
14  
15  
Completion Timeout Mask  
Completion Abort Mask  
RWS  
RWS  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
Page 117 of 145  
Pericom Semiconductor  
November 2007, Revision 2.4  
 
PI7C9X110  
PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
16  
Unexpected Completion  
Mask  
RWS  
Reset to 0  
17  
18  
19  
20  
Receiver Overflow Mask  
Malformed TLP Mask  
ECRC Error Mask  
Unsupported Request Error  
Mask  
RWS  
RWS  
RWS  
RWS  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
31:21  
Reserved  
RO  
Reset to 0  
7.5.108 UNCORRECTABLE ERROR SEVERITY REGISTER – OFFSET 10Ch  
BIT  
0
3:1  
4
FUNCTION  
Training Error Severity  
Reserved  
Data Link Protocol Error  
Severity  
TYPE  
RWS  
RO  
DESCRIPTION  
Reset to 1  
Reset to 0  
RWS  
Reset to 1  
11:5  
12  
13  
Reserved  
RO  
RWS  
RWS  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 1  
Poisoned TLP Severity  
Flow Control Protocol Error  
Severity  
14  
Completion Timeout  
Severity  
RWS  
Reset to 0  
15  
16  
Completer Abort Severity  
Unexpected Completion  
Severity  
RWS  
RWS  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
17  
18  
19  
20  
Receiver Overflow Severity  
Malformed TLP Severity  
ECRC Error Severity  
Unsupported Request Error  
Severity  
RWS  
RWS  
RWS  
RWS  
Reset to 1  
Reset to 1  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
31:21  
Reserved  
RO  
Reset to 0  
7.5.109 CORRECTABLE ERROR STATUS REGISTER – OFFSET 110h  
BIT  
0
5:1  
6
7
8
FUNCTION  
Receiver Error Status  
Reserved  
Bad TLP Status  
Bad DLLP Status  
REPLAY_NUM Rollover  
Status  
TYPE  
RWCS  
RO  
RWCS  
RWCS  
RWCS  
DESCRIPTION  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
11:9  
12  
Reserved  
Replay Timer Timeout  
Status  
RO  
RWCS  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
31:13  
Reserved  
RO  
Reset to 0  
7.5.110 CORRECTABLE ERROR MASK REGISTER – OFFSET 114h  
BIT  
0
5:1  
6
7
8
FUNCTION  
Receiver Error Mask  
Reserved  
Bad TLP Mask  
Bad DLLP Mask  
REPLAY_NUM Rollover  
Mask  
TYPE  
RWS  
RO  
RWS  
RWS  
RWS  
DESCRIPTION  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
11:9  
12  
31:13  
Reserved  
Replay Timer Timeout Mask  
Reserved  
RO  
RWS  
RO  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
Page 118 of 145  
Pericom Semiconductor  
November 2007, Revision 2.4  
 
PI7C9X110  
PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge  
7.5.111 ADVANCED ERROR CAPABILITIES AND CONTROL REGISTER – OFFSET 118h  
BIT  
4:0  
5
6
7
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
ROS  
RO  
RWS  
RO  
DESCRIPTION  
Reset to 0h  
Reset to 1  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 1  
First Error Pointer  
ECRC Generation Capable  
ECRC Generation Enable  
ECRC Check Capable  
ECRC Check Enable  
Reserved  
8
31:9  
RWS  
RO  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
7.5.112 HEADER LOG REGISTER 1 – OFFSET 11Ch  
BIT  
7:0  
15:8  
23:16  
31:24  
FUNCTION  
Header Byte 3  
Header Byte 2  
Header Byte 1  
Header Byte 0  
TYPE  
ROS  
ROS  
ROS  
ROS  
DESCRIPTION  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
7.5.113 HEADER LOG REGISTER 2 – OFFSET 120h  
BIT  
7:0  
15:8  
23:16  
31:24  
FUNCTION  
Header Byte 7  
Header Byte 6  
Header Byte 5  
Header Byte 4  
TYPE  
ROS  
ROS  
ROS  
ROS  
DESCRIPTION  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
7.5.114 HEADER LOG REGISTER 3 – OFFSET 124h  
BIT  
7:0  
15:8  
23:16  
31:24  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
ROS  
ROS  
ROS  
ROS  
DESCRIPTION  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
Header Byte 11  
Header Byte 10  
Header Byte 9  
Header Byte 8  
7.5.115 HEADER LOG REGISTER 4 – OFFSET 128h  
BIT  
7:0  
15:8  
23:16  
31:24  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
ROS  
ROS  
ROS  
ROS  
DESCRIPTION  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
Header Byte 15  
Header Byte 14  
Header Byte 13  
Header Byte 12  
7.5.116 SECONDARY UNCORRECTABLE ERROR STATUS REGISTER – OFFSET 12Ch  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
0
Target Abort on Split  
Completion Status  
Master Abort on Split  
Completion Status  
Received Target Abort  
Status  
RWCS  
Reset to 0  
1
2
3
RWCS  
RWCS  
RWCS  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
Received Master Abort  
Status  
4
5
Reserved  
Unexpected Split  
Completion Error Status  
RO  
RWCS  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
Page 119 of 145  
Pericom Semiconductor  
November 2007, Revision 2.4  
 
PI7C9X110  
PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
6
Uncorrectable Split  
Completion Message Data  
Error Status  
RWCS  
Reset to 0  
7
Uncorrectable Data Error  
Status  
Uncorrectable Attribute  
Error Status  
Uncorrectable Address Error  
Status  
Delayed Transaction Discard  
Timer Expired Status  
PERR_L Assertion Detected  
Status  
RWCS  
RWCS  
RWCS  
RWCS  
RWCS  
RWCS  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
8
9
10  
11  
12  
SERR_L Assertion Detected  
Status  
13  
31:14  
Internal Bridge Error Status  
Reserved  
RWCS  
RO  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
7.5.117 SECONDARY UNCORRECTABLE ERROR MASK REGISTER – OFFSET 130h  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
0
Target Abort on Split  
Completion Mask  
Master Abort on Split  
Completion Mask  
Received Target Abort Mask  
Received Master Abort  
Mask  
RWS  
Reset to 0  
1
RWS  
Reset to 0  
2
3
RWS  
RWS  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 1  
4
5
Reserved  
RO  
RWS  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 1  
Unexpected Split  
Completion Error Mask  
Uncorrectable Split  
Completion Message Data  
Error Mask  
6
RWS  
Reset to 0  
7
Uncorrectable Data Error  
Mask  
Uncorrectable Attribute  
Error Mask  
Uncorrectable Address Error  
Mask  
Delayed Transaction Discard  
Timer Expired Mask  
PERR_L Assertion Detected  
Mask  
RWS  
RWS  
RWS  
RWS  
RWS  
RWS  
Reset to 1  
Reset to 1  
Reset to 1  
Reset to 1  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 1  
8
9
10  
11  
12  
SERR_L Assertion Detected  
Mask  
13  
31:14  
Internal Bridge Error Mask  
Reserved  
RWS  
RO  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
7.5.118 SECONDARY UNCORRECTABLE ERROR SEVERITY REGISTER – OFFSET 134h  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
0
Target Abort on Split  
Completion Severity  
Master Abort on Split  
Completion Severity  
Received Target Abort  
Severity  
Received Master Abort  
Severity  
Reserved  
RWS  
Reset to 0  
1
2
3
4
RWS  
RWS  
RWS  
RO  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
Page 120 of 145  
Pericom Semiconductor  
November 2007, Revision 2.4  
 
PI7C9X110  
PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
5
Unexpected Split  
Completion Error Severity  
Uncorrectable Split  
Completion Message Data  
Error Severity  
RWS  
Reset to 0  
6
RWS  
Reset to 1  
7
Uncorrectable Data Error  
Severity  
Uncorrectable Attribute  
Error Severity  
Uncorrectable Address Error  
Severity  
Delayed Transaction Discard  
Timer Expired Severity  
PERR_L Assertion Detected  
Severity  
RWS  
RWS  
RWS  
RWS  
RWS  
RWS  
RWS  
RO  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 1  
Reset to 1  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 1  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
8
9
10  
11  
12  
13  
31:14  
SERR_L Assertion Detected  
Severity  
Internal Bridge Error  
Severity  
Reserved  
7.5.119 SECONDARY ERROR CAPABILITY AND CONTROL REGISTER – OFFSET 138h  
BIT  
4:0  
FUNCTION  
Secondary First Error  
Pointer  
TYPE  
ROW  
DESCRIPTION  
Reset to 0  
31:5  
Reserved  
RO  
Reset to 0  
7.5.120 SECONDARY HEADER LOG REGISTER – OFFSET 13Ch – 148h  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
35:0  
Transaction Attribute  
ROS  
Transaction attribute, CBE [3:0] and AD [31:0] during attribute phase  
Reset to 0  
39:36  
43:40  
Transaction Command  
Lower  
ROS  
ROS  
Transaction command lower, CBE [3:0] during first address phase  
Reset to 0  
Transaction Command  
Upper  
Transaction command upper, CBE [3:0] during second address phase of  
DAC transaction  
Reset to 0  
63:44  
95:64  
Reserved  
Transaction Address  
ROS  
ROS  
Reset to 0  
Transaction address, AD [31:0] during first address phase  
Reset to 0  
127:96  
Transaction Address  
ROS  
Transaction address, AD [31:0] during second address phase of DAC  
transaction  
Reset to 0  
7.5.121 RESERVED REGISTER – OFFSET 14Ch  
7.5.122 VC CAPABILITY ID REGISTER – OFFSET 150h  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
15:0  
VC Capability ID  
RO  
Reset to 0002h  
7.5.123 VC CAPABILITY VERSION REGISTER – OFFSET 150h  
Page 121 of 145  
Pericom Semiconductor  
November 2007, Revision 2.4  
 
PI7C9X110  
PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
19:16  
VC Capability Version  
RO  
Reset to 1h  
7.5.124 NEXT CAPABILITY OFFSET REGISTER – OFFSET 150h  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
31:20  
Next Capability Offset  
RO  
Next capability offset – the end of capabilities  
Reset to 0  
7.5.125 PORT VC CAPABILITY REGISTER 1 – OFFSET 154h  
BIT  
2:0  
3
FUNCTION  
Extended VC Count  
Reserved  
TYPE  
RO  
RO  
DESCRIPTION  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
6:4  
Low Priority Extended VC  
Count  
RO  
Reset to 0  
7
Reserved  
RO  
RO  
RO  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
9:8  
11:10  
Reference Clock  
Port Arbitration Table Entry  
Size  
31:12  
Reserved  
RO  
Reset to 0  
7.5.126 PORT VC CAPABILITY REGISTER 2 – OFFSET 158h  
BIT  
7:0  
23:8  
31:24  
FUNCTION  
VC Arbitration Capability  
Reserved  
TYPE  
RO  
RO  
DESCRIPTION  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
VC Arbitration Table Offset  
RO  
Reset to 0  
7.5.127 PORT VC CONTROL REGISTER – OFFSET 15Ch  
BIT  
0
3:1  
15:4  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
RO  
RO  
DESCRIPTION  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
Load VC Arbitration Table  
VC Arbitration Select  
Reserved  
RO  
Reset to 0  
7.5.128 PORT VC STATUS REGISTER – OFFSET 15Ch  
BIT  
16  
31:17  
FUNCTION  
VC Arbitration Table Status  
Reserved  
TYPE  
RO  
RO  
DESCRIPTION  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
7.5.129 VC0 RESOURCE CAPABILITY REGISTER – OFFSET 160h  
BIT  
7:0  
13:8  
14  
15  
22:16  
23  
FUNCTION  
Port Arbitration Capability  
Reserved  
Advanced Packet Switching  
Reject Snoop Transactions  
Maximum Time Slots  
Reserved  
TYPE  
RO  
RO  
RO  
RO  
RO  
RO  
RO  
DESCRIPTION  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
Reset to0  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
31:24  
Port Arbitration Table Offset  
7.5.130 VC0 RESOURCE CONTROL REGISTER – OFFSET 164h  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
Page 122 of 145  
Pericom Semiconductor  
November 2007, Revision 2.4  
 
PI7C9X110  
PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge  
BIT  
0
FUNCTION  
TC / VC Map  
TYPE  
RO  
DESCRIPTION  
For TC0  
Reset to 1  
7:1  
TC / VC Map  
RW  
For TC7 to TC1  
Reset to 7Fh  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 1  
15:8  
16  
Reserved  
RO  
RO  
RO  
RO  
RO  
RO  
RO  
Load Port Arbitration Table  
Port Arbitration Select  
Reserved  
VC ID  
Reserved  
19:17  
23:20  
26:24  
30:27  
31  
VC Enable  
7.5.131 VC0 RESOURCE STATUS REGISTER – OFFSET 168h  
BIT  
0
1
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
RO  
RO  
DESCRIPTION  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
Port Arbitration Table 1  
VC0 Negotiation Pending  
Reserved  
31:2  
RO  
Reset to 0  
7.5.132 RESERVED REGISTERS – OFFSET 16Ch – 300h  
7.5.133 EXTRA GPI/GPO DATA AND CONTROL REGISTER – OFFSET 304h  
BIT  
3:0  
FUNCTION  
Extra GPO  
TYPE  
RWC  
DESCRIPTION  
GPO [3:0], write 1 to clear  
Reset to 0  
7:4  
Extra GPO  
RWS  
RWC  
RWS  
RO  
GPO [3:0], write 1 to set  
Reset to 0  
GPO [3:0] enable, write 1 to clear  
Reset to 0  
GPO [3:0] enable, write 1 to set  
Reset to 0  
Extra GPI [3:0] Data Register  
Reset to 0  
11:8  
Extra GPO enable  
Extra GPO enable  
Extra GPI  
15:12  
19:16  
31:20  
Reserved  
RO  
Reset to 0  
7.5.134 RESERVED REGISTERS – OFFSET 308h – 30Ch  
7.5.135 REPLAY AND ACKNOWLEDGE LATENCY TIMERS – OFFSET 310h  
BIT  
11:0  
FUNCTION  
Replay Timer  
TYPE  
RW  
DESCRIPTION  
Replay Timer  
Reset to 0  
12  
Replay Timer Enable  
RW  
Replay Timer Enable  
Reset to 0  
15:13  
29:16  
Reserved  
Acknowledge Latency Timer  
RO  
RW  
Reset to 0  
Acknowledge Latency Timer  
Reset to 0  
30  
31  
Acknowledge Latency Timer  
Enable  
Reserved  
RO  
RO  
Acknowledge Latency Timer Enable  
Reset to 0  
Reset to 0  
7.5.136 RESERVED REGISTERS – OFFSET 314h – FFCh  
Page 123 of 145  
Pericom Semiconductor  
November 2007, Revision 2.4  
 
PI7C9X110  
PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge  
7.6 CONTROL AND STATUS REGISTERS FOR NON-TRANSPARENT BRIDGE  
MODE  
Control and Status Registers (CSR’s) can be accessed by Memory or I/O transactions from both primary and  
secondary ports. The CSR’s are defined and to be used along with configuration registers (see previous section 7.5  
for details) for non-transparent bridge operations.  
Register Type  
RO  
Descriptions  
Read Only  
ROS  
RW  
Read Only and Sticky  
Read/Write  
RWC  
RWS  
RWCS  
Read/Write “1” to clear  
Read/Write and Sticky  
Read/Write “1” to clear and Sticky  
7.6.1 RESERVED REGISTERS – OFFSET 000h TO 004h  
7.6.2 DOWNSTREAM MEMORY 2 TRANSLATED BASE REGISTER – OFFSET 008h  
BIT  
11:0  
31:12  
FUNCTION  
Reserved  
Downstream Memory 2  
Translated Base  
TYPE  
RO  
RW  
DESCRIPTION  
Reset to 000h  
Define the translated base address for downstream memory transactions  
whose initiator addresses fall into Downstream Memory 2 address range. The  
number of bits that are used for translated base is determined by its setup  
register (offset 00Ch)  
Reset to 00000h  
7.6.3 DOWNSTREAM MEMORY 2 SETUP REGISTER – OFFSET 00Ch  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
0
Type Selector  
RO  
0: Memory space is requested  
Reset to 0  
2:1  
3
Address Type  
RO  
(WS)  
00: 32-bit address space  
01: 64-bit address space  
Reset to 00  
0: Non-prefetchable  
1: Prefetchable  
Prefetchable Control  
RO  
(WS)  
Reset to 0  
11:4  
30:12  
Reserved  
Base Address Register Size  
RO  
RO  
(WS)  
Reset to 00  
0: Set the corresponding bit in the Base Address Register to read only  
1: Set the corresponding bit in the Base Address Register to read/write in  
order to control the size of the address range  
Reset to 00000h  
31  
Base Address Register  
Enable  
RO  
(WS)  
0: Disable this Base Address Register  
1: Enable this Base Address Register  
Reset to 0  
7.6.4 DOWNSTREAM MEMORY 3 TRANSLATED BASE REGISTER – OFFSET 010h  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
11:0  
Reserved  
RO  
Reset to 000000  
Page 124 of 145  
Pericom Semiconductor  
November 2007, Revision 2.4  
PI7C9X110  
PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
31:12  
Downstream Memory 3  
Translated Base  
RW  
Define the translated base address for downstream memory transactions  
whose initiator addresses fall into Downstream Memory 3 address range. The  
number of bits that are used for translated base is determined by its setup  
register (offset 014h)  
Reset to 00000h  
7.6.5 DOWNSTREAM MEMORY 3 SETUP REGISTER – OFFSET 014h  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
0
Type Selector  
RO  
0: Memory space is requested  
Reset to 0  
2:1  
3
Address Type  
RO  
(WS)  
00: 32-bit address space  
01: 64-bit address space  
Reset to 00  
0: Non-prefetchable  
1: Prefetchable  
Prefetchable Control  
RO  
(WS)  
Reset to 0  
11:4  
30:12  
Reserved  
Base Address Register Size  
RO  
RO  
(WS)  
Reset to 00  
0: Set the corresponding bit in the Base Address Register to read only  
1: Set the corresponding bit in the Base Address Register to read/write in  
order to control the size of the address range  
Reset to 00000h  
31  
Base Address Register  
Enable  
RO  
(WS)  
0: Disable this Base Address Register  
1: Enable this Base Address Register  
Reset to 0  
7.6.6 DOWNSTREAM MEMORY 3 UPPER 32-BIT SETUP REGISTER – OFFSET 018h  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
30:0  
Base Address Register Size  
RW  
0: Set the corresponding bit in the Upper 32-bit Base Address Register to  
read only  
1: Set the corresponding bit in the Upper 32-bit Base Address Register to  
read/write in order to control the size of the address range  
Reset to 00000000h  
31  
Base Address Register  
Enable  
RW)  
0: Disable 64-bit Base Address Register  
1: Enable 64-bit Base Address Register  
Reset to 0  
7.6.7 RESERVED REGISTERS – OFFSET 01Ch TO 030h  
7.6.8 UPSTREAM MEMORY 3 SETUP REGISTER – OFFSET 34h  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
0
Type Selector  
RO  
0: Memory space is requested  
Reset to 0  
2:1  
Address Type  
RO  
00: 32-bit address space  
01: 64-bit address space  
Reset to 01  
Page 125 of 145  
Pericom Semiconductor  
November 2007, Revision 2.4  
PI7C9X110  
PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge  
BIT  
3
FUNCTION  
Prefetchable Control  
TYPE  
RW  
DESCRIPTION  
0: Non-prefetchable  
1: Prefetchable  
Reset to 0  
11:4  
Reserved  
RO  
Reset to 00  
31:12  
Base Address Register Size  
RW  
0: Set the corresponding bit in the Base Address Register to read only  
1: Set the corresponding bit in the Base Address Register to read/write in  
order to control the size of the address range  
Reset to 00000h  
7.6.9 UPSTREAM MEMORY 3 UPPER 32-BIT SETUP REGISTER – OFFSET 038h  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
30:0  
Base Address Register Size  
RW  
0: Set the corresponding bit in the Upper 32-bit Base Address Register to  
read only  
1: Set the corresponding bit in the Upper 32-bit Base Address Register to  
read/write in order to control the size of the address range  
Reset to 00000000h  
31  
Base Address Register  
Enable  
RW  
0: Disable 64-bit Base Address Register  
1: Enable 64-bit Base Address Register  
Reset to 0  
7.6.10 RESERVED REGISTERS – OFFSET 03Ch TO 04Ch  
7.6.11 LOOKUP TABLE OFFSET – OFFSET 050h  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
7:0  
Lookup Table Offset  
RW  
This register contains the byte offset of the Lookup Table Entry to be  
accessed for upstream memory 2. The access is initiated when the lookup  
Table Data Register is accessed. This register should be written first before  
any Lookup Table Data access.  
Reset to 00h  
Reset to 0  
31:8  
Reserved  
RO  
7.6.12 LOOKUP TABLE DATA – OFFSET 054h  
BIT  
0
FUNCTION  
Valid  
TYPE  
RW  
DESCRIPTION  
0: Invalid lookup  
1: Valid lookup  
Reset to 0  
2:1  
3
Reserved  
Prefetchable  
RO  
RW  
Reset to 00  
0: Memory address is non-prefetchable  
1: Memory address is  
Reset to 0  
7:4  
Reserved  
RO  
Reset to 0h  
Page 126 of 145  
Pericom Semiconductor  
November 2007, Revision 2.4  
PI7C9X110  
PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
24:8  
Translated base or Reserved  
RW/RO  
Data written or read from the Lookup Table at the offset specified in the  
Lookup Table Offset Register. When writing to this register, the data value  
is written to the specified Lookup Table entry. When reading from this  
register, the data reflects the data value from the specified Lookup Table  
entry. The bit [24:8] is Translated Base Register bit when the lookup table  
size is set to 256B range. The bit [24:8] is reserved when the lookup table  
size is set to 32MB range (see PCI configuration offset 68h for non-  
transparent mode).  
Reset to 0  
31:25  
Translated Base  
RW  
Data written or read from the Lookup Table at the offset specified in the  
Lookup Table Offset Register. When writing to this register, the data value  
is written to a specific Lookup Table entry (CSR offset 100h – 1FFh). When  
reading from this register, the data reflects the data value from the specific  
Lookup Table entry.  
Reset to 0  
7.6.13 UPSTREAM PAGE BOUNDARY IRQ 0 REQUEST REGISTER – OFFSET 058h  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
31:0  
Upstream Page Boundary  
IRQ 0  
RWC  
Each interrupt request bit is correspondent to a page entry in the lower half of  
the Upstream Memory 2 range. Bit [0] is for the first page, and bit [31] is for  
the 32nd page. PI7C9X110 sets the appropriate bit when it successfully  
transfers data to or from the imitator that addresses the last Double Word in a  
page. PI7C9X110 initiates an interrupt request on secondary interface when  
the interrupt request bit is set and the corresponding Upstream Page  
Boundary IRQ 0 Mask bit is reset. When forward bridge, PI7C9X110 asserts  
INTA_L or generates MSI on secondary bus (PCI interface). When reverse  
bridge, PI7C9X110 sends INTA_L assertion message or generates MSI on  
secondary interface (PCI Express).  
When writing a “1” to this register, it clears the corresponding interrupt  
request bit.  
Reset to 0  
7.6.14 UPSTREAM PAGE BOUNDARY IRQ 1 REQUEST REGISTER – OFFSET 05Ch  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
31:0  
Upstream Page Boundary  
IRQ 1  
RWC  
Each interrupt request bit is correspondent to a page entry in the lower half of  
the Upstream Memory 2 range. Bit [0] is for the 33rd page, and bit [31] is for  
the 64th page. PI7C9X110 sets the appropriate bit when it successfully  
transfers data to or from the initiator that addresses the last Double Word in a  
page. PI7C9X110 initiates an interrupt request on secondary interface when  
the interrupt request bit is set and the corresponding Upstream Page  
Boundary IRQ 1 Mask bit is reset. When forward bridge, PI7C9X110 asserts  
INTA_L or generates MSI on secondary bus (PCI interface). When reverse  
bridge, PI7C9X110 sends INTA_L assertion message or generates MSI on  
secondary interface (PCI Express).  
When wrting a “1” to this register, it clears the corresponding interrupt  
request bit.  
Reset to 0  
Page 127 of 145  
Pericom Semiconductor  
November 2007, Revision 2.4  
PI7C9X110  
PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge  
7.6.15 UPSTREAM PAGE BOUNDARY IRQ 0 MASK REGISTER – OFFSET 060h  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
31:0  
Upstream Page Boundary  
IRQ 0 Mask  
RWC  
0: PI7C9X110 can initiate an interrupt request when the correspondent  
request bit is set  
1: PI7C9X110 cannot initiate any interrupt request even though the  
correspondent request bit is set  
Reset to FFFFFFFFh  
7.6.16 UPSTREAM PAGE BOUNDARY IRQ 1 MASK REGISTER – OFFSET 064h  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
31:0  
Upstream Page Boundary  
IRQ 1 Mask  
RWC  
0: PI7C9X110 can initiate an interrupt request when the correspondent  
request bit is set  
1: PI7C9X110 cannot initiate any interrupt request even though the  
correspondent request bit is set  
Reset to FFFFFFFFh  
7.6.17 RESERVED REGISTER – OFFSET 068C  
7.6.18 PRIMARY CLEAR IRQ REGISTER – OFFSET 070h  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
15:0  
Primary Clear IRQ  
RWC  
When writing “1” to this register bit, it clears the correspondent interrupt  
request bit.  
When reading this register, it returns the interrupt request bit status:  
0: It is not the bit that causes the interrupt request on primary interface  
1: It is the bit that causes the interrupt request on primary interface  
Reset to 0000h  
7.6.19 SECONDARY CLEAR IRQ REGISTER – OFFSET 070h  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
31:16  
Secondary Clear IRQ  
RWC  
When writing “1” to this register bit, it clears the correspondent interrupt  
request bit.  
When reading this register, it returns the interrupt request bit status:  
0: It is not the bit that causes the interrupt request on secondary interface  
1: It is the bit that causes the interrupt request on secondary interface  
Reset to 0000h  
Page 128 of 145  
Pericom Semiconductor  
November 2007, Revision 2.4  
PI7C9X110  
PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge  
7.6.20 PRIMARY SET IRQ REGISTER – OFFSET 074h  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
15:0  
Primary Set IRQ  
RWS  
When writing “1” to this register bit, it set the correspondent interrupt request  
bit.  
When reading this register, it returns the interrupt request bit status:  
0: It is not the bit that causes the interrupt request on primary interface  
1: It is the bit that causes the interrupt request on primary interface  
Reset to 0000h  
7.6.21 SECONDARY SET IRQ REGISTER – OFFSET 074h  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
31:16  
Secondary Set IRQ  
RWS  
When writing “1” to this register bit, it set the correspondent interrupt request  
bit.  
When reading this register, it returns the interrupt request bit status:  
0: It is not the bit that causes the interrupt request on secondary interface  
1: It is the bit that causes the interrupt request on secondary interface  
Reset to 0000h  
7.6.22 PRIMARY CLEAR IRQ MASK REGISTER – OFFSET 078h  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
15:0  
Primary Clear IRQ Mask  
RWS  
When writing “1” to this register bit, it clears the correspondent interrupt  
request mask bit.  
When reading this register, it returns the primary Clear IRQ Mask bit status:  
0: It allows to clear an interrupt request on primary interface  
1: It does not allow to clear any interrupt request on primary interface  
Reset to FFFFh  
7.6.23 SECONDARY CLEAR IRQ MASK REGISTER – OFFSET 078h  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
31:16  
Secondary Clear IRQ Mask  
RWS  
When writing “1” to this register bit, it clears the correspondent interrupt  
request mask bit.  
When reading this register, it returns the Secondary Clear IRQ Mask bit  
status:  
0: It allows to clear an interrupt request on secondary interface  
1: It does not allow to clear any interrupt request on secondary interface  
Reset to FFFFh  
Page 129 of 145  
Pericom Semiconductor  
November 2007, Revision 2.4  
PI7C9X110  
PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge  
7.6.24 PRIMARY SET IRQ MASK REGISTER – OFFSET 07Ch  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
15:0  
Primary Set IRQ Mask  
RWS  
When writing “1” to this register bit, it set the correspondent interrupt request  
mask bit.  
When reading this register, it returns the Primary Set IRQ Mask bit status:  
0: It allows to set an interrupt request on primary interface  
1: It does not allow to set any interrupt request on primary interface  
Reset to FFFFh  
7.6.25 SECONDARY SET IRQ MASK REGISTER – OFFSET 07Ch  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
31:16  
Secondary Set IRQ Mask  
RWC  
When writing “1” to this register bit, it set the correspondent interrupt request  
mask bit.  
When reading this register, it returns the Secondary Set IRQ Mask bit status:  
0: It allows to set an interrupt request on secondary interface  
1: It does not allow to set any interrupt request on secondary interface  
Reset to FFFFh  
7.6.26 RESERVED REGISTERS – OFFSET 080h TO 09Ch  
7.6.27 SCRATCHPAD 0 REGISTER – OFFSET 0A0h  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
31:0  
Scratchpad 0  
RW  
The scratchpad is a 32-bit internal register that can be accessed from both  
primary and secondary interfaces. The external devices can use the  
scratchpad as a temporary storage. Primary and secondary bus devices can  
communicate through the scratchpad. However, writing and reading the  
scratchpad does not generate any interrupt request.  
Reset to 00000000h  
7.6.28 SCRATCHPAD 1 REGISTER – OFFSET 0A4h  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
31:0  
Scratchpad 1  
RW  
The scratchpad is a 32-bit internal register that can be accessed from both  
primary and secondary interfaces. The external devices can use the  
scratchpad as a temporary storage. Primary and secondary bus devices can  
communicate through the scratchpad. However, writing and reading the  
scratchpad does not generate any interrupt request.  
Reset to 00000000h  
Page 130 of 145  
Pericom Semiconductor  
November 2007, Revision 2.4  
PI7C9X110  
PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge  
7.6.29 SCRATCHPAD 2 REGISTER – OFFSET 0A8h  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
31:0  
Scratchpad 2  
RW  
The scratchpad is a 32-bit internal register that can be accessed from both  
primary and secondary interfaces. The external devices can use the  
scratchpad as a temporary storage. Primary and secondary bus devices can  
communicate through the scratchpad. However, writing and reading the  
scratchpad does not generate any interrupt request.  
Reset to 00000000h  
7.6.30 SCRATCHPAD 3 REGISTER – OFFSET 0ACh  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
31:0  
Scratchpad 3  
RW  
The scratchpad is a 32-bit internal register that can be accessed from both  
primary and secondary interfaces. The external devices can use the  
scratchpad as a temporary storage. Primary and secondary bus devices can  
communicate through the scratchpad. However, writing and reading the  
scratchpad does not generate any interrupt request.  
Reset to 00000000h  
7.6.31 SCRATCHPAD 4 REGISTER – OFFSET 0B0h  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
31:0  
Scratchpad 4  
RW  
The scratchpad is a 32-bit internal register that can be accessed from both  
primary and secondary interfaces. The external devices can use the  
scratchpad as a temporary storage. Primary and secondary bus devices can  
communicate through the scratchpad. However, writing and reading the  
scratchpad does not generate any interrupt request.  
Reset to 00000000h  
7.6.32 SCRATCHPAD 5 REGISTER – OFFSET 0B4h  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
31:0  
Scratchpad 5  
RW  
The scratchpad is a 32-bit internal register that can be accessed from both  
primary and secondary interfaces. The external devices can use the  
scratchpad as a temporary storage. Primary and secondary bus devices can  
communicate through the scratchpad. However, writing and reading the  
scratchpad does not generate any interrupt request.  
Reset to 00000000h  
7.6.33 SCRATCHPAD 6 REGISTER – OFFSET 0B8h  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
31:0  
Scratchpad 6  
RW  
The scratchpad is a 32-bit internal register that can be accessed from both  
primary and secondary interfaces. The external devices can use the  
scratchpad as a temporary storage. Primary and secondary bus devices can  
communicate through the scratchpad. However, writing and reading the  
scratchpad does not generate any interrupt request.  
Reset to 00000000h  
Page 131 of 145  
Pericom Semiconductor  
November 2007, Revision 2.4  
PI7C9X110  
PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge  
7.6.34 SCRATCHPAD 7 REGISTER – OFFSET 0BCh  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
31:0  
Scratchpad 7  
RW  
The scratchpad is a 32-bit internal register that can be accessed from both  
primary and secondary interfaces. The external devices can use the  
scratchpad as a temporary storage. Primary and secondary bus devices can  
communicate through the scratchpad. However, writing and reading the  
scratchpad does not generate any interrupt request.  
Reset to 00000000h  
7.6.35 RESERVED REGISTERS – OFFSET 0C0h TO 0FCh  
7.6.36 LOOKUP TABLE REGISTERS – OFFSET 100h TO 1FCh  
BIT  
FUNCTION  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
2047:0  
Lookup Table  
RW  
The lookup table has 64 entries. Each entry has 32-bit mapped to each page  
of the Upstream Memory 2 base address range  
64th page: bit [2047:2016]  
62nd page: bit [1983:1952]  
60th page: bit [1919:1888]  
58th page: bit [1855:1824]  
56th page: bit [1791:1760]  
54th page: bit [1727:1696]  
52nd page: bit [1663:1632]  
50th page: bit [1599:1568]  
48th page: bit [1535:1504]  
46th page: bit [1471:1440]  
44th page: bit [1407:1376]  
42nd page: bit [1343:1312]  
40th page: bit [1279:1248]  
38th page: bit [1215:1184]  
36th page: bit [1151:1120]  
34th page: bit [1087:1056]  
32nd page: bit [1023:992]  
30th page: bit [959:928]  
28th page: bit [895:864]  
26th page: bit [831:800]  
24th page: bit [767:736]  
22nd page: bit [703:672]  
20th page: bit [639:608]  
18th page: bit [575:544]  
16th page: bit [511:480]  
14th page: bit [447:416]  
12th page: bit [382:352]  
10th page: bit [319:288]  
8th page: bit [255:224]  
63rd page: bit [2015:1984]  
61st page: bit [1951:1920]  
59th page: bit [1887:1856]  
57th page: bit [1823:1792]  
55th page: bit [1759:1728]  
53rd page: bit [1695:1664]  
51st page: bit [1631:1600]  
49th page: bit [1567:1536]  
47th page: bit [1503:1472]  
45th page: bit [1439:1408]  
43rd page: bit [1375:1344]  
41st page: bit [1311:1280]  
39th page: bit [1247:1216]  
37th page: bit [1183:1152]  
35th page: bit [1119:1088]  
33rd page: bit [1055:1024]  
31st page: bit [991:960]  
29th page: bit [927:896]  
27th page: bit [863:832]  
25th page: bit [799:768]  
23rd page: bit [735:704]  
21st page: bit [671:640]  
19th page: bit [607:576]  
17th page: bit [543:512]  
15th page: bit [479:448]  
13th page: bit [415:383]  
11th page: bit [351:320]  
9th page: bit [287:256]  
7th page: bit [223:192]  
5th page: bit [159:128]  
3rd page: bit [95:64]  
6th page: bit [191:160]  
4th page: bit [127:96]  
2nd page: bit [63:32]  
1st page: bit [31:0]  
Reset to unknown  
7.6.37 RESERVED REGISTERS – OFFSET 200h TO FFCh  
Page 132 of 145  
Pericom Semiconductor  
November 2007, Revision 2.4  
PI7C9X110  
PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge  
8
GPIO PINS AND SM BUS ADDRESS  
GPIO [3:1] of PI7C9X110 are defined for hot-plug usage if MSK_IN=1 during Reset. Please see configuration  
register definition (offset 78h – 7Bh).  
GPIO [3:0] are also defined the address bits of SMBUS device ID if SM Bus is selected (TM1=1). The address-  
strapping table of SMBUS with GPIO [3:0] pins is defined in the following table:  
Table 8-1 SM Bus Device ID Strapping  
SM Bus Address Bit  
Address bit [7]  
Address bit [6]  
Address bit [5]  
Address bit [4]  
Address bit [3]  
Address bit [2]  
Address bit [1]  
SM Bus device ID  
= 1  
= 1  
= 0  
= GPIO [3]  
= GPIO [2]  
= GPIO [1]  
= GPIO [0]  
GPIO [3:0] pins can be further defined to serve other functions in the next generation Device.  
Four GPI [3:0] and four GPO [3:0] have been added to PI7C9X110 when external arbiter is selected (CFN_L=1). If  
external arbiter is selected, REQ_L [5:2] and GNT [5:2] will become the GPI [3:0] and GPO [3:0] respectively.  
9
CLOCK SCHEME  
PCI Express interface:  
PI7C9X110 requires 100MHz differential clock inputs through REFCLKP and REFCLKN Pins.  
PCI-X interface:  
PI7C9X110 requires PCI-X clock (up to 133MHz) to be connected to the CLKIN. PI7C9X110 uses the CLKIN and  
generates nine clock outputs, CLKOUT [8:0]. Also, PI7C9X110 requires one of the CLKOUT [8:0] (preferably  
CLKOUT [8]) to be connected to FBCLKIN for the PCI-X interface logic of PI7C9X110. The actual number of  
masters supported will vary depending on the loading of the PCI-X bus. Typically, PI7C9X110 can support up to  
one 133MHz PCI-X slot or two 66MHz PCI-X slots.  
PCI interface:  
PI7C9X110 requires PCI clock (up to 66MHz) to be connected to the CLKIN. PI7C9X110 uses the CLKIN and  
generates nine clock outputs, CLKOUT [8:0]. Also, PI7C9X110 requires one of the CLKOUT [8:0] (preferably  
CLKOUT [8]) to be connected to FBCLKIN for the PCI interface logic of PI7C9X110. The actual number of  
masters supported will vary depending on the loading of the PCI bus. Typically, PI7C9X110 can support up to four  
66MHz PCI slots or eight 33MHz PCI slots.  
The PI7C9X110 PCI Clock Outputs, CLKOUT [8:0], can be enabled or disabled through the configuration register.  
10 INTERRUPTS  
PI7C9X110 supports interrupt message packets on PCIe side. PI7C9X110 supports PCI interrupt (INTA, B, C, D)  
pins or MSI (Message Signaled Interrupts) on PCI side. PCI interrupts and MSI are mutually exclusive. In order  
words, if MSI is enabled, PCI interrupts will be disabled. PI7C9X110 support 64-bit addressing MSI.  
Page 133 of 145  
Pericom Semiconductor  
November 2007, Revision 2.4  
PI7C9X110  
PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge  
In reverse bridge mode, PI7C9X110 maps the interrupt message packets to PCI interrupt pins or MSI if MSI is  
enable (see configuration register bit [16] of Offset F0h).  
In forward bridge mode, PI7C9X110 maps the PCI interrupts pins or MSI if enable on PCI side to interrupt message  
packets on PCIe side.  
There are eight interrupt message packets. They are Assert_INTA, Assert_INTB, Assert_INTC, Assert_INTD,  
Deassert_INTA, Deassert_INTB, Deassert_INTC, and Deassert_INTD. These eight interrupt messages are mapped  
to the four PCI interrupts (INTA, INTB, INTC, and INTD). See Table 10-1 for interrupt mapping information in  
reverse bridge mode. PI7C9X110 tracks the PCI interrupt (INTA, INTB, INTC, and INTD) pins and maps them to  
the eight interrupt messages. See Table 10-2 for interrupt mapping information in forward bridge mode.  
Table 10-1 PCIe interrupt message to PCI interrupt mapping in reverse bridge mode  
PCIe Interrupt messages (from sources of interrupt)  
PCI Interrupts (to host controller)  
INTA message  
INTB message  
INTC message  
INTD message  
INTA  
INTB  
INTC  
INTD  
Table 10-2 PCI interrupt to PCIe interrupt message mapping in forward bridge mode  
PCI Interrupts (from sources of interrupts)  
PCIe Interrupt message packets (to host controller)  
INTA  
INTB  
INTC  
INTD  
INTA message  
INTB message  
INTC message  
INTD message  
11 EEPROM (I2C) INTERFACE AND SYSTEM MANAGEMENT BUS  
11.1 EEPROM (I2C) INTERFACE  
PI7C9X110 supports EEPROM interface through I2C bus. In EEPROM interface, pin A2 is the EEPROM clock  
(SCL) and pin A1 is the EEPROM data (SDL). When TM2 is strapped to low, TM1 selects EEPROM interface or  
System Management Bus. To select EEPROM (I2C) interface, TM1 needs to be set to low. When EEPROM  
interface is selected, SCL is an output. SCL is the I2C bus clock to the I2C device. In addition, SDL is a bi-  
directional signal for sending and receiving data.  
11.2 SYSTEM MANAGEMENT BUS  
PI7C9X110 supports SM bus protocol if TM1=1 when TM2 is strapped to low. In addition, SMBCLK (pin A2) and  
SMBDAT (pin A1) are utilized as the clock and data pins respectively for the SM bus.  
When SM bus interface is selected, SMBCLK pin is an input for the clock of SM bus and SMBDAT pin is an open  
drain buffer that requires external pull-up resistor for proper operation.  
12 HOT PLUG OPERATION  
PI7C9X110 is not equipped with standard hot-plug controller (SHPC) integrated. However, PI7C9X110 supports  
hot-plug signaling messages and registers to simplify the implementation of hot-plug system.  
Page 134 of 145  
Pericom Semiconductor  
November 2007, Revision 2.4  
PI7C9X110  
PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge  
Using PI7C9X110 on motherboard:  
PI7C9X110 supports hot-plug on PCI bus if forward bridging is selected (REVRSB=0).  
PI7C9X110 supports hot-plug function on PCI Express bus when reverse bridge mode is selected  
(REVRSB=1).  
Using PI7C9X110 on add-in card:  
PI7C9X110 supports hot-plug on PCI Express bus in forward bridge mode. Hot-plug messages will be  
generated by PI7C9X110 based on the add-in card conditions.  
PI7C9X110 supports hot-plug function on PCI bus when reverse bridge mode is selected. PI7C9X110 will  
tri-state the PCI bus when RESET is asserted. Also, PI7C9X110 will de-assert INTA_L if RESET is  
asserted. The state machine of PI7C9X110 PCI bus interface will remain idle if the RESET is asserted.  
After RESET is de-asserted, PI7C9X110 will remain in idle state until an address phase containing a valid  
address for PI7C9X110 or its downstream devices.  
PI7C9X110 expects the REFCLK signal will be provided to its upstream PCI Express Port prior to the de-  
assertion of RESET. The Downstream PCI Port of PI7C9X110 supports a range of frequency up to  
66MHz.  
PI7C9X110 also supports subsystem vendor and subsystem ID. PI7C9X110 will ignore target response  
while the bus is idle.  
PRSNT1# and PRSNT2# are not implemented on both PI7C9X110. The use of these two signals is mandatory on  
an add-in card in order to support hot-plug.  
13 RESET SCHEME  
PI7C9X110 requires the fundamental reset (PERST_L) input for internal logic when it is set as forward bridge  
mode. PI7C9X110 requires the PCI/PCI-X reset (RESET_L) input when it is set as reverse bridge mode. Also,  
PI7C9X110 has a power-on-reset (POR) circuit to detect VDDCAUX power supply for auxiliary logic control.  
Cold Reset:  
A cold reset is a fundamental or power-on reset that occurs right after the power is applied to PI7C9X110 (during  
initial power up). See section 7.1.1 of PCI Express to PCI/PCI-X Bridge Specification, Revision 1.0 for details.  
Warm Reset:  
A warm reset is a reset that triggered by the hardware without removing and re-applying the power sources to  
PI7C9X110.  
Hot Reset:  
A hot reset is a reset that used an in-band mechanism for propagating reset across a PCIe link to PI7C9X110.  
PI7C9X110 will enter to training control reset when it receives two consecutive TS1 or TS2 order-sets with reset bit  
set.  
DL_DOWN Reset:  
If the PCIe link goes down, the Transaction and Data Link Layer will enter DL_DOWN status. PI7C9X110  
discards all transactions and returns all logic and registers to initial state except the sticky registers.  
Upon receiving reset (cold, warm, hot, or DL_DOWN) on PCIe interface, PI7C9X110 will generate PCI/PCI-X  
reset (RESET_L) to the downstream devices on the PCI/PCI-X bus in forward bridge mode. The PCI/PCI-X reset  
de-assertion follows the de-assertion of the reset received from PCIe interface. The reset bit of Bridge Control  
Register may be set depending on the application. PI7C9X110 will tolerant to receive and process SKIP order-sets  
Page 135 of 145  
Pericom Semiconductor  
November 2007, Revision 2.4  
PI7C9X110  
PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge  
at an average interval between 1180 to 1538 Symbol Times. PI7C9X110 does not keep PCI/PCI-X reset active  
when VD33 power is off even though VAUX (3.3v) is supported. It is recommended to add a weak pull-down  
resistor on its application board to ensure PCI/PCI-X reset is low when VD33 power is off (see section 7.3.2 of PCI  
Bus Power management Specification Revision 1.1).  
In reverse bridge mode, PI7C9X110 generates fundamental reset (PERST_L) and then 1024 TS1 order-sets with  
reset bit set when PCI/PCI-X reset (RESET_L) is asserted to PI7C9X110. PI7C9X110 has scheduling skip order-  
set for insertion at an interval between 1180 and 1538 Symbol Times.  
PI7C9X110 transmits one Electrical Idle order-set and enters to Electrical Idle.  
14 IEEE 1149.1 COMPATIBLE JTAG CONTROLLER  
An IEEE 1149.1 compatible Test Access Port (TAP) controller and associated TAP pins are provided to support  
boundary scan in PI7C9X110 for board-level continuity test and diagnostics. The TAP pins assigned are TCK, TDI,  
TDO, TMS and TRST_L. All digital input, output, input/output pins are tested except TAP pins.  
The IEEE 1149.1 Test Logic consists of a TAP controller, an instruction register, and a group of test data registers  
including Bypass and Boundary Scan registers. The TAP controller is a synchronous 16-state machine driven by the  
Test Clock (TCK) and the Test Mode Select (TMS) pins. An independent power on reset circuit is provided to  
ensure the machine is in TEST_LOGIC_RESET state at power-up. The JTAG signal lines are not active when the  
PCI resource is operating PCI bus cycles.  
14.1 INSTRUCTION REGISTER  
PI7C9X110 implements a 5-bit Instruction register to control the operation of the JTAG logic. The defined  
instruction codes are shown in Table 14-1. Those bit combinations that are not listed are equivalent to the BYPASS  
(11111) instruction:  
Table 14-1 Instruction register codes  
Instruction  
EXTEST  
SAMPLE  
HIGHZ  
Operation Code (binary)  
Register Selected  
Boundary Scan  
Boundary Scan  
Bypass  
Operation  
00000  
00001  
00101  
00100  
Drives / receives off-chip test data  
Samples inputs / pre-loads outputs  
Tri-states output and I/O pins except TDO pin  
Drives pins from boundary-scan register and selects Bypass register  
for shifts  
CLAMP  
Bypass  
IDCODE  
01100  
Device ID  
Accesses the Device ID register, to read manufacturer ID, part  
number, and version number  
Selected Bypass Register  
Scan test  
Memory BIST test  
BYPASS  
INT_SCAN  
MEM_BIST  
11111  
00010  
01010  
Bypass  
Internal Scan  
Memory BIST  
14.2 BYPASS REGISTER  
The required bypass register (one-bit shift register) provides the shortest path between TDI and TDO when a bypass  
instruction is in effect. This allows rapid movement of test data to and from other components on the board. This  
path can be selected when no test operation is being performed on the PI7C9X110.  
14.3 DEVICE ID REGISTER  
Page 136 of 145  
Pericom Semiconductor  
November 2007, Revision 2.4  
PI7C9X110  
PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge  
This register identifies Pericom as the manufacturer of the device and details the part number and revision number  
for the device.  
Table 14-2 JTAG device ID register  
Bit  
Type  
RO  
RO  
RO  
RO  
Value  
01h  
E110h  
23Fh  
1b  
Description  
Version number  
Last 4 digits (hex) of the die part number  
Pericom identifier assigned by JEDEC  
Fixed bit equal to 1’b1  
31:28  
27:12  
11:1  
0
14.4 BOUNDARY SCAN REGISTER  
The boundary scan register has a set of serial shift-register cells. A chain of boundary scan cells is formed by  
connected the internal signal of the PI7C9X110 package pins. The VDD, VSS, and JTAG pins are not in the  
boundary scan chain. The input to the shift register is TDI and the output from the shift register is TDO. There are 4  
different types of boundary scan cells, based on the function of each signal pin.  
The boundary scan register cells are dedicated logic and do not have any system function. Data may be loaded into  
the boundary scan register master cells from the device input pins and output pin-drivers in parallel by the  
mandatory SAMPLE and EXTEST instructions. Parallel loading takes place on the rising edge of TCK.  
14.5 JTAG BOUNDARY SCAN REGISTER ORDER  
Table 14-3 JTAG boundary scar register definition  
Boundary Scan  
Register Number  
Pin Name  
AD [0]  
Ball Location  
Type  
BIDIR  
CONTROL  
BIDIR  
CONTROL  
BIDIR  
CONTROL  
BIDIR  
CONTROL  
BIDIR  
CONTROL  
BIDIR  
CONTROL  
BIDIR  
CONTROL  
BIDIR  
CONTROL  
BIDIR  
CONTROL  
BIDIR  
CONTROL  
BIDIR  
CONTROL  
BIDIR  
CONTROL  
BIDIR  
CONTROL  
BIDIR  
CONTROL  
BIDIR  
Tri-state Control Cell  
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
K14  
1
-
3
-
5
-
7
-
9
-
11  
-
13  
-
15  
-
17  
-
19  
-
21  
-
23  
-
-
-
J11  
-
J13  
-
J14  
-
H12  
-
H13  
-
G11  
-
G12  
-
G14  
-
F11  
-
F13  
-
F14  
-
E13  
-
AD [1]  
-
AD [2]  
-
AD [3]  
-
8
9
AD [4]  
-
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
17  
18  
19  
20  
21  
22  
23  
24  
25  
26  
27  
28  
AD [5]  
-
AD [6]  
-
AD [7]  
-
CBE [0]  
-
AD [8]  
-
AD [9]  
-
AD [10]  
-
AD [11]  
-
AD [12]  
-
25  
-
27  
-
D11  
-
D12  
AD [13]  
29  
Page 137 of 145  
Pericom Semiconductor  
November 2007, Revision 2.4  
PI7C9X110  
PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge  
Boundary Scan  
Register Number  
Pin Name  
Ball Location  
Type  
CONTROL  
BIDIR  
CONTROL  
BIDIR  
CONTROL  
BIDIR  
CONTROL  
BIDIR  
CONTROL  
BIDIR  
CONTROL  
BIDIR  
CONTROL  
BIDIR  
CONTROL  
BIDIR  
CONTROL  
BIDIR  
CONTROL  
BIDIR  
BIDIR  
CONTROL  
BIDIR  
CONTROL  
BIDIR  
CONTROL  
BIDIR  
CONTROL  
BIDIR  
CONTROL  
BIDIR  
CONTROL  
BIDIR  
CONTROL  
BIDIR  
CONTROL  
BIDIR  
CONTROL  
BIDIR  
CONTROL  
BIDIR  
CONTROL  
BIDIR  
CONTROL  
BIDIR  
CONTROL  
BIDIR  
CONTROL  
BIDIR  
CONTROL  
BIDIR  
CONTROL  
BIDIR  
CONTROL  
BIDIR  
CONTROL  
BIDIR  
CONTROL  
BIDIR  
Tri-state Control Cell  
29  
30  
31  
32  
33  
34  
35  
36  
37  
38  
39  
40  
41  
42  
43  
44  
45  
46  
47  
48  
49  
50  
51  
52  
53  
54  
55  
56  
57  
58  
59  
60  
61  
62  
63  
64  
65  
66  
67  
68  
69  
70  
71  
72  
73  
74  
75  
76  
77  
78  
79  
80  
81  
82  
83  
84  
85  
86  
87  
88  
-
-
-
31  
-
33  
-
35  
-
37  
-
39  
-
41  
-
43  
-
45  
-
47  
-
47  
50  
-
52  
-
54  
-
56  
-
58  
-
60  
-
62  
-
64  
-
66  
-
68  
-
70  
-
72  
-
74  
-
76  
-
78  
-
80  
-
82  
-
84  
-
86  
-
AD [14]  
D14  
-
C12  
-
C14  
-
B13  
-
-
AD [15]  
-
CBE [1]  
-
PAR  
-
SERR_L  
B14  
-
-
A14  
-
A13  
-
A12  
-
B11  
-
A11  
D10  
-
B10  
-
A10  
-
C9  
-
B9  
-
D8  
-
C8  
-
A8  
-
D7  
-
B7  
-
A7  
-
PERR_L  
-
LOCK_L  
-
STOP_L  
-
DEVSEL_L  
-
TRDY_L  
IRDY_L  
-
FRAME_L  
-
CBE [2]  
-
AD [16]  
-
AD [17]  
-
AD [18]  
-
AD [19]  
-
AD [20]  
-
AD [21]  
-
AD [22]  
-
AD [23]  
-
CBE [3]  
C6  
-
-
AD [24]  
B6  
-
D5  
-
C5  
-
A5  
-
D4  
-
B4  
-
A4  
-
B3  
-
-
AD [25]  
-
AD [26]  
-
AD [27]  
-
AD [28]  
-
AD [29]  
-
AD [30]  
-
AD [31]  
-
88  
-
CONTROL  
Page 138 of 145  
Pericom Semiconductor  
November 2007, Revision 2.4  
PI7C9X110  
PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge  
Boundary Scan  
Register Number  
89  
Pin Name  
PME_L  
-
SMBCLK  
-
SMBDAT  
-
CLKRUN_L  
-
FBCLKIN  
PCIXCAP  
PCIXUP  
-
PERST_L  
-
REQ_L [0]  
REQ_L [1]  
REQ_L [2]  
REQ_L [3]  
REQ_L [4]  
REQ_L [5]  
REQ_L [6]  
REQ_L [7]  
INTA_L  
-
Ball Location  
Type  
BIDIR  
CONTROL  
BIDIR  
CONTROL  
BIDIR  
CONTROL  
BIDIR  
CONTROL  
INPUT  
Tri-state Control Cell  
A3  
-
A2  
-
A1  
-
D3  
-
C2  
B1  
D2  
-
L3  
-
M1  
M2  
M3  
N1  
N2  
N3  
P1  
P2  
P3  
-
90  
-
92  
-
94  
-
96  
-
90  
91  
92  
93  
94  
95  
96  
97  
-
-
98  
99  
INPUT  
OUTPUT3  
CONTROL  
BIDIR  
CONTROL  
INPUT  
INPUT  
INPUT  
INPUT  
INPUT  
INPUT  
INPUT  
INPUT  
BIDIR  
100  
-
102  
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
100  
101  
102  
103  
104  
105  
106  
107  
108  
109  
110  
111  
112  
113  
114  
115  
116  
117  
118  
119  
120  
121  
122  
123  
124  
125  
126  
127  
128  
129  
130  
131  
132  
133  
134  
135  
136  
137  
138  
139  
140  
141  
142  
143  
144  
145  
146  
147  
148  
-
-
112  
-
114  
-
122  
122  
122  
122  
122  
122  
122  
-
124  
-
-
126  
-
-
129  
-
131  
-
133  
-
135  
-
145  
145  
145  
145  
145  
145  
145  
145  
145  
-
CONTROL  
OUTPUT3  
CONTROL  
OUTPUT3  
OUTPUT3  
OUTPUT3  
OUTPUT3  
OUTPUT3  
OUTPUT3  
OUTPUT3  
CONTROL  
BIDIR  
CONTROL  
INPUT  
BIDIR  
CONTROL  
INPUT  
BIDIR  
CONTROL  
BIDIR  
CONTROL  
BIDIR  
CONTROL  
BIDIR  
CONTROL  
OUTPUT3  
OUTPUT3  
OUTPUT3  
OUTPUT3  
OUTPUT3  
OUTPUT3  
OUTPUT3  
OUTPUT3  
OUTPUT3  
CONTROL  
BIDIR  
GNT_L [0]  
-
M4  
-
GNT_L [1]  
GNT_L [2]  
GNT_L [3]  
GNT_L [4]  
GNT_L [5]  
GNT_L [6]  
GNT_L [7]  
-
INTB_L  
-
CLKIN  
RESET_L  
-
CFN_L  
GPIO [3]  
-
GPIO [2]  
-
GPIO [1]  
-
GPIO [0]  
-
CLKOUT [0]  
CLKOUT [1]  
CLKOUT [2]  
CLKOUT [3]  
CLKOUT [4]  
CLKOUT [5]  
CLKOUT [6]  
CLKOUT [7]  
CLKOUT [8]  
-
N4  
L5  
M5  
N5  
P5  
P6  
N6  
-
M6  
-
P7  
N7  
-
M7  
L7  
-
P8  
-
M8  
-
L8  
-
P9  
N9  
L9  
P10  
M10  
L10  
N11  
P12  
N12  
-
INTC_L  
-
P13  
-
148  
-
CONTROL  
Page 139 of 145  
Pericom Semiconductor  
November 2007, Revision 2.4  
PI7C9X110  
PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge  
Boundary Scan  
Register Number  
Pin Name  
REVRSB  
INTD_L  
-
MSK_IN  
IDSEL  
Ball Location  
Type  
INPUT  
BIDIR  
CONTROL  
INPUT  
INPUT  
Tri-state Control Cell  
149  
150  
151  
152  
153  
M12  
N13  
-
P14  
N14  
-
151  
-
-
-
15 POWER MANAGEMENT  
PI7C9X110 supports D0, D3-hot, D3-cold Power States. D1 and D2 states are not supported. The PCI Express  
Physical Link Layer of the PI7C9X110 device supports the PCI Express Link Power Management with L0, L0s, L1,  
L2/L3 ready and L3 Power States. For the PCI Port of PI7C9X110, it supports the standard PCI Power  
Management States with B0, B1, B2 and B3.  
During D3-hot state, the main power supplies of VDDP, VDDC, and VD33 can be turned off to save power while  
keeping the VDDAUX, VDDCAUX, and VAUX with the auxiliary power supplies to maintain all necessary  
information to be restored to the full power D0 state. PI7C9X110 has been designed to have sticky registers that are  
powered by auxiliary power supplies. PME_L pin allows PCI devices to request power management state changes.  
Along with the operating system and application software, PCI devices can achieve optimum power saving by using  
PME_L in forward bridge mode. PI7C9X110 converts PME_L signal information to power management messages  
to the upstream switches or root complex. In reverse bridge mode, PI7C9X110 converts the power management  
event messages from PCIe devices to the PME_L signal and continues to request power management state change  
to the host bridge.  
PI7C9X110 also supports ASPM (Active State Power Management) to facilitate the link power saving.  
PI7C9X110 supports beacon generation but does not support WAKE# signal.  
Page 140 of 145  
Pericom Semiconductor  
November 2007, Revision 2.4  
PI7C9X110  
PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge  
16 ELECTRICAL AND TIMING SPECIFICATIONS  
16.1 ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS  
Table 16-1 Absolute maximum ratings  
(Above which the useful life may be impaired. For user guidelines, not tested.)  
Storage Temperature  
-65oC to 150oC  
0oC to 85oC  
-0.3v to 3.0v  
Ambient Temperature with power appiled  
PCI Express supply voltage to ground potential (VDDA, VDDP, VDDC,  
VDDAUX, and VDDCAUX)  
PCI supply voltage to ground potential (VD33 and VAUX)  
DC input voltage for PCI Express signals  
DC input voltage for PCI signals  
-0.3v to 3.6v  
-0.3v to 3.0v  
-0.5v to 5.75v  
Note:  
Stresses greater than those listed under MAXIMUM RATINGS may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress  
rating only and functional operation of the device at these or any conditions above those indicated in the operational sections of  
this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods of time may affect  
reliability.  
16.2 DC SPECIFICATIONS  
Table 16-2 DC electrical characteristics  
Power Pins  
VDDA  
VDDP  
Min.  
1.6v  
1.6v  
1.6v  
1.6v  
1.6v  
VDDC  
3.0v  
3.0v  
Typ.  
1.8v  
1.8v  
1.8v  
1.8v  
1.8v  
VDDC  
3.3v  
3.3v  
Max.  
2.0v  
2.0v  
2.0v  
2.0v  
2.0v  
2.0v  
3.6v  
3.6v  
VDDC  
VDDAUX  
VDDCAUX  
VTT  
VD33  
VAUX  
VDDA: analog power supply for PCI Express Interface  
VDDP: digital power supply for PCI Express Interface  
VDDAUX: digital auxiliary power supply for PCI Express Interface  
VTT: termination power supply for PCI Express Interface  
VDDC: digital power power supply for the core  
VDDCAUX: digital auxiliary power supply for the core  
VD33: digital power supply for PCI/PCI-X interface  
VAUX: digital auxiliary power supply for PCI/PCI-X interface  
In order to support auxiliary power management fully, it is recommended to have VDDP and VDDAUX separated.  
By the same token, VD33/VDDC and VAUX/VDDCAUX need to be separated for auxiliary power management  
support. However, if auxiliary power management is not required, VD33 and VDDC can be connected to VAUX  
and VDDCAUX respectively.  
The typical power consumption of PI7C9X110 is about 1.0 watt.  
Page 141 of 145  
Pericom Semiconductor  
November 2007, Revision 2.4  
PI7C9X110  
PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge  
PI7C9X110 is capable of sustaining 1500V human body model for the ESD protection without any damages.  
16.3 AC SPECIFICATIONS  
Table 16-3 PCI bus timing parameters  
Symbol  
Parameter  
66 MHz  
MAX  
33 MHz  
MAX  
Units  
MIN  
MIN  
Tsu  
Tsu (ptp)  
Th  
Tval  
Tval (ptp)  
Ton  
Input setup time to CLK – bused signals 1,2,3  
Input setup time to CLK – point-to-point 1,2,3  
Input signal hold time from CLK 1,2  
CLK to signal valid delay – bused signals 1,2,3  
CLK to signal valid delay – point-to-point 1,2,3  
Float to active delay 1,2  
3
5
0
2
2
2
-
-
-
-
6
6
-
7
-
-
-
11  
12  
-
10, 124  
0
2
2
2
-
ns  
Toff  
Active to float delay 1,2  
14  
28  
1. See Figure 16 –1 PCI Signal Timing Measurement Conditions.  
2. All PCI interface signals are synchronized to FBCLKIN.  
3. Point-to-point signals are REQ_L [7:0], GNT_L [7:0], LOO, and ENUM_L. Bused signals are AD, CBE,  
PAR, PERR_L, SERR_L, FRAME_L, IRDY_L, TRDY_L, LOCK_L, STOP_L and IDSEL.  
4. REQ_L signals have a setup of 10ns and GNT_L signals have a setup of 12ns.  
Figure 16-1 PCI signal timing conditions  
Page 142 of 145  
Pericom Semiconductor  
November 2007, Revision 2.4  
PI7C9X110  
PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge  
17 PACKAGE INFORMATION  
Figure 17-1 Top view drawing  
Figure 17-2 Bottom view drawing  
Page 143 of 145  
Pericom Semiconductor  
November 2007, Revision 2.4  
PI7C9X110  
PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge  
The package of PI7C9X110 is a 12mm x 12mm LFBGA (160 Pin) package. The ball pitch is 0.8mm and the ball  
size is 0.5mm. The following are the package information and mechanical dimension:  
Figure 17-3 Package outline drawing  
18 ORDERING INFORMATION  
PART NUMBER  
PI7C9X110BNBE  
PIN – PACKAGE  
160 – LFBGA  
PB-FREE & GREEN  
YES  
TEMPERATURE RANGE  
-40 TO +85C  
Page 144 of 145  
Pericom Semiconductor  
November 2007, Revision 2.4  
PI7C9X110  
PCIe-to-PCI Reversible Bridge  
NOTES:  
Page 145 of 145  
Pericom Semiconductor  
November 2007, Revision 2.4  

相关型号:

PI7C9X111SL

PCI Express-to-PCI Reversible Bridge
PERICOM

PI7C9X111SLBFDE

PCI Express-to-PCI Reversible Bridge
PERICOM

PI7C9X113SLFDE

PCI Bus Controller, CMOS, PQFP128, LQFP-128
PERICOM

PI7C9X130

PCI Express to PCI-X Reversible Bridge
PERICOM

PI7C9X130BNDE

PCI Bus Controller, CMOS, PBGA256, 17 X 17 MM, ROHS COMPLIANT, PLASTIC, BGA-256
PERICOM

PI7C9X130CNDE

PCI Express to PCI-X Reversible Bridge
PERICOM

PI7C9X130DNDE

PCI Bus Controller, CMOS, PBGA256, 17 X 17 MM, ROHS COMPLIANT, PLASTIC, BGA-256
PERICOM

PI7C9X20324

Logic Circuit,
DIODES

PI7C9X20404SLCFDE

PCI Bus Controller, CMOS, PQFP128, 14 X 14 MM, GREEN, LQFP-128
DIODES

PI7C9X20508GPBNDE

PCI EXPRESS PACKET SWITCH
PERICOM

PI7C9X20508GPNDE

PCI EXPRESS PACKET SWITCH
PERICOM

PI7C9X2G1224GP

GreenPacket Family
PERICOM