MPC92469AC [NXP]

400MHz, OTHER CLOCK GENERATOR, PQFP32, 7 X 7 MM, 1.40 MM HEIGHT, 0.80 MM PITCH, LEAD FREE, MS-026BBA, LQFP-32;
MPC92469AC
型号: MPC92469AC
厂家: NXP    NXP
描述:

400MHz, OTHER CLOCK GENERATOR, PQFP32, 7 X 7 MM, 1.40 MM HEIGHT, 0.80 MM PITCH, LEAD FREE, MS-026BBA, LQFP-32

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MPC92469  
Rev 1, 06/2005  
Freescale Semiconductor  
Technical Data  
400 MHz Low Voltage PECL  
Clock Synthesizer w/Spread  
Spectrum  
MPC92469  
The MPC92469 is a 3.3 V compatible, PLL based clock synthesizer targeted  
for high performance clock generation in mid-range to high-performance tele-  
com, networking and computing applications. With output frequencies from  
25 MHz to 400 MHz and the support of differential PECL output signals the  
device meets the needs of the most demanding clock applications.  
400 MHz LOW VOLTAGE  
CLOCK SYNTHESIZER  
w/SPREAD SPECTRUM  
Features  
25 MHz to 400 MHz synthesized clock output signal  
Differential PECL output  
LVCMOS compatible control inputs  
On-chip crystal oscillator for reference frequency generation  
Spread Spectrum output for EMI reduction  
3.3 V power supply  
FA SUFFIX  
32-LEAD LQFP PACKAGE  
CASE 873A-03  
Fully integrated PLL  
Minimal frequency overshoot  
Serial 3-wire programming interface  
Parallel programming interface for power-up  
32-lead LQFP packaging  
AC SUFFIX  
32-LEAD LQFP PACKAGE  
Pb-FREE PACKAGE  
CASE 873A-03  
32-lead Pb-free package available  
SiGe Technology  
Ambient temperature range 0°C to +70°C  
Pin compatible to the MC12429, MPC9229 and MPC92429  
Functional Description  
The internal crystal oscillator uses the external quartz crystal as the basis of its frequency reference. The frequency of the  
internal crystal oscillator is divided by 16 and then multiplied by the PLL. The VCO within the PLL operates over a range of 400  
to 800 MHz. Its output is scaled by a divider that is configured by either the serial or parallel interfaces. The crystal oscillator  
frequency fXTAL, the PLL feedback-divider M and the PLL post-divider N determine the output frequency.  
The feedback path of the PLL is internal. The PLL adjusts the VCO output frequency to be 2M times the reference frequency  
by adjusting the VCO control voltage. Note that for some values of M (either too high or too low) the PLL will not achieve phase  
lock. The PLL will be stable if the VCO frequency is within the specified VCO frequency range (400 to 800 MHz). The M-value  
must be programmed by the serial or parallel interface.  
The PLL post-divider N is configured through either the serial or the parallel interfaces, and can provide one of four division  
ratios (1, 2, 4, or 8). This divider extends performance of the part while providing a 50% duty cycle. The output driver is driven  
differentially from the output divider, and is capable of driving a pair of transmission lines terminated 50 to VCC – 2.0 V. The  
positive supply voltage for the internal PLL is separated from the power supply for the core logic and output drivers to minimize  
noise induced jitter.  
The configuration logic has two sections: serial and parallel. The parallel interface uses the values at the M[8:0] and N[1:0]  
inputs to configure the internal counters. It is recommended on system reset to hold the P_LOAD input LOW until power becomes  
valid. On the LOW-to-HIGH transition of P_LOAD, the parallel inputs are captured. The parallel interface has priority over the  
serial interface. Internal pullup resistors are provided on the M[8:0] and N[1:0] inputs prevent the LVCMOS compatible control  
inputs from floating.  
The serial interface centers on a eighteen bit shift register. The shift register shifts once per rising edge of the S_CLOCK input.  
The serial input S_DATA must meet setup and hold timing as specified in the AC Characteristics section of this document. The  
configuration latches will capture the value of the shift register on the HIGH-to-LOW edge of the S_LOAD input. See PROGRAM-  
MING INTERFACE for more information. The TEST output reflects various internal node values, and is controlled by the T[2:0]  
bits in the serial data stream. In order to minimize the PLL jitter, it is recommended to avoid active signal on the TEST output.  
This document contains certain information on a new product.  
Specifications and information herein are subject to change without notice.  
© Freescale Semiconductor, Inc., 2005. All rights reserved.  
XTAL_IN  
XTAL_OUT  
Ref  
÷2  
÷1  
÷2  
÷4  
÷8  
VCO  
XTAL  
÷16  
00  
01  
10  
11  
FOUT  
FOUT  
10 – 20 MHz  
PLL  
400 – 800 MHz  
OE  
FB  
SYNC  
÷0 TO ÷511  
9-BIT M-DIVIDER  
TEST  
TEST  
3
2
9
V
CC  
M-LATCH  
N-LATCH  
T-LATCH  
SSM-LATCH  
LE  
P/S  
P_LOAD  
S_LOAD  
0
1
0
1
BITS 7-8  
BITS 9-17  
BITS 4-6  
BITS 0-3  
S_DATA  
S_CLOCK  
18-BIT SHIFT REGISTER  
V
CC  
M[0:8]  
N[1:0]  
OE  
Figure 1. MPC92469 Logic Diagram  
24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17  
25  
26  
27  
28  
29  
30  
31  
32  
16  
15  
14  
13  
12  
11  
10  
9
NC  
GND  
TEST  
M[3]  
V
M[2]  
CC  
CC  
V
M[1]  
MPC92469  
GND  
M[0]  
FOUT  
P_LOAD  
OE  
FOUT  
V
XTAL_OUT  
CC  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Figure 2. MPC92469 32-Lead Package Pinout  
(Top View)  
MPC92469  
Advanced Clock Drivers Devices  
Freescale Semiconductor  
2
Table 1. Pin Configurations  
Pin  
XTAL_IN, XTAL_OUT  
FOUT, FOUT  
TEST  
I/O  
Default  
Type  
Function  
Analog  
Crystal oscillator interface.  
Output  
Output  
Input  
LVPECL Differential clock output.  
LVCMOS Test and device diagnosis output.  
LVCMOS Serial configuration control input.  
S_LOAD  
0
1
This inputs controls the loading of the configuration latches with the contents of the  
shift register. The latches will be transparent when this signal is high, thus the data  
must be stable on the high-to-low transition.  
P_LOAD  
Input  
LVCMOS Parallel configuration control input.  
This input controls the loading of the configuration latches with the content of the  
parallel inputs (M and N). The latches will be transparent when this signal is low,  
thus the parallel data must be stable on the low-to-high transition of P_LOAD.  
P_LOAD is state sensitive.  
S_DATA  
S_CLOCK  
M[0:8]  
Input  
Input  
Input  
0
0
1
LVCMOS Serial configuration data input.  
LVCMOS Serial configuration clock input.  
LVCMOS Parallel configuration for PLL feedback divider (M).  
M is sampled on the low-to-high transition of P_LOAD.  
N[1:0]  
OE  
Input  
Input  
1
1
LVCMOS Parallel configuration for Post-PLL divider (N).  
N is sampled on the low-to-high transition of P_LOAD.  
LVCMOS Output enable (active high).  
The output enable is synchronous to the output clock to eliminate the possibility  
of runt pulses on the F  
output. OE = L low stops F  
in the logic low state  
OUT  
OUT  
(F  
= L, FOUT = H).  
OUT  
GND  
Supply  
Supply  
Supply  
Supply  
Ground  
Negative power supply (GND).  
V
V
Positive power supply for I/O and core. All V pins must be connected to the  
CC  
CC  
CC  
positive power supply for correct operation.  
V
Supply  
Supply  
V
PLL positive power supply (analog power supply).  
CC_PLL  
CC  
Table 2. Output Frequency Range and PLL Post-Divider N  
N
Output Division  
Output Frequency Range  
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
0
1
1
2
4
8
200 – 400 MHz  
100 – 200 MHz  
50 – 100 MHz  
25 – 50 MHz  
MPC92469  
Advanced Clock Drivers Devices  
Freescale Semiconductor  
3
Table 3. General Specifications  
Symbol  
Characteristics  
Min  
Typ  
– 2  
Max  
Unit  
V
Condition  
V
Output Termination Voltage  
ESD Protection (Machine Model)  
ESD Protection (Human Body Model)  
Latch-Up Immunity  
V
TT  
CC  
MM  
HBM  
LU  
200  
2000  
200  
V
V
mA  
pF  
C
Input Capacitance  
4.0  
Inputs  
IN  
θ
LQFP 32 Thermal Resistance Junction to Ambient  
JESD 51-3, single layer test board  
JA  
83.1  
73.3  
68.9  
63.8  
57.4  
86.0  
75.4  
70.9  
65.3  
59.6  
°C/W Natural convection  
°C/W 100 ft/min  
°C/W 200 ft/min  
°C/W 400 ft/min  
°C/W 800 ft/min  
JESD 51-6, 2S2P multilayer test board  
59.0  
54.4  
52.5  
50.4  
47.8  
60.6  
55.7  
53.8  
51.5  
48.8  
°C/W Natural convection  
°C/W 100 ft/min  
°C/W 200 ft/min  
°C/W 400 ft/min  
°C/W 800 ft/min  
θ
LQFP 32 Thermal Resistance Junction to Case  
23.0  
26.3  
°C/W MIL-SPEC 883E  
JC  
Method 1012.1  
Table 4. Absolute Maximum Ratings(1)  
Symbol  
Characteristics  
Min  
–0.3  
–0.3  
–0.3  
Max  
Unit  
V
Condition  
V
Supply Voltage  
3.9  
CC  
V
DC Input Voltage  
DC Output Voltage  
DC Input Current  
DC Output Current  
Storage Temperature  
V
V
+ 0.3  
V
IN  
CC  
CC  
V
+ 0.3  
V
OUT  
I
±20  
mA  
mA  
°C  
IN  
I
±50  
OUT  
T
–65  
125  
S
1. Absolute maximum continuous ratings are those maximum values beyond which damage to the device may occur. Exposure to these  
conditions or conditions beyond those indicated may adversely affect device reliability. Functional operation at absolute-maximum-rated  
conditions is not implied.  
Table 5. DC Characteristics (VCC = 3.3 V ± 5%, TA = 0°C to +70°C)  
Symbol  
Characteristics  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
Condition  
LVCMOS Control Inputs (P_LOAD, S_LOAD, S_DATA, S_CLOCK, M[0:8], N[0:1]. OE)  
V
Input High Voltage  
Input Low Voltage  
2.0  
V
+ 0.3  
V
V
LVCMOS  
LVCMOS  
= V or GND  
IH  
CC  
V
I
0.8  
IL  
(1)  
Input Current  
±200  
µA  
V
IN  
IN  
CC  
(2)  
Differential Clock Output F  
OUT  
(3)  
V
Output High Voltage  
V
V
–1.02  
V
V
–0.74  
V
V
LVPECL  
LVPECL  
OH  
CC  
CC  
CC  
(3)  
V
Output Low Voltage  
–1.95  
–1.60  
OL  
CC  
Test and Diagnosis Output TEST  
(3)  
V
Output High Voltage  
2.0  
V
V
I
I
= –0.8 mA  
= 0.8 mA  
OH  
OH  
OH  
(3)  
V
Output Low Voltage  
0.55  
OL  
Supply Current  
I
Maximum PLL Supply Current  
Maximum Supply Current  
TBD  
TBD  
mA  
V
Pins  
CC_PLL  
CC_PLL  
I
mA All V Pins  
CC  
CC  
1. Inputs have pull-down resistors affecting the input current.  
2. Outputs terminated 50 to V = V – 2 V.  
TT  
CC  
3. The MPC92469 TEST output levels are compatible to the MC12429 output levels.  
MPC92469  
Advanced Clock Drivers Devices  
Freescale Semiconductor  
4
Table 6. AC Characteristics (VCC = 3.3 V ± 5%, TA = 0°C to +70°C)(1)  
Symbol  
Characteristics  
Min  
10  
Typ  
Max  
20  
Unit  
MHz  
MHz  
Condition  
f
Crystal Interface Frequency Range  
XTAL  
(2)  
f
VCO Frequency Range  
400  
800  
VCO  
MAX  
f
Output Frequency  
N = 00 (÷1)  
N = 01 (÷2)  
N = 10 (÷4)  
N = 11 (÷8)  
200  
100  
50  
400  
200  
100  
50  
MHz  
MHz  
MHz  
MHz  
25  
DC  
Output Duty Cycle  
45  
0.05  
0
50  
55  
0.3  
10  
%
ns  
t , t  
Output Rise/Fall Time  
20% to 80%  
r
f
(3)  
f
Serial Interface Programming Clock Frequency  
MHz  
ns  
S_CLOCK  
t
Minimum Pulse Width  
Setup Time  
(S_LOAD, P_LOAD)  
50  
P,MIN  
t
S_DATA to S_CLOCK  
S_CLOCK to S_LOAD  
M, N to P_LOAD  
20  
20  
20  
ns  
ns  
ns  
S
S
t
Hold Time  
S_DATA to S_CLOCK  
M, N to P_LOAD  
20  
20  
ns  
ns  
t
Cycle-to-Cycle Jitter  
Period Jitter  
50  
50  
ps  
JIT(CC)  
t
ps  
JIT(PER)  
Phase Noise  
dBC/Hz  
ms  
t
Maximum PLL Lock Time  
10  
LOCK  
SSM  
Spread Spectrum Modulation Frequency  
Spread Spectrum Modulation Deviation  
32  
KHz  
f
= 16  
XTAL  
fmod  
SSM  
SS[3:0] = 1010  
SS[3:0] = 1100  
SS[3:0] = 0010  
SS[3:0] = 0100  
-1.0  
-2.0  
+-1.0  
+-2.0  
%
%
%
%
f
= 200 MHz  
out  
dev  
1. AC characteristics apply for parallel output termination of 50 to V  
.
TT  
2. The input frequency f  
and the PLL feedback divider M must match the VCO frequency range: f  
= f x M ÷ 8.  
XTAL  
XTAL  
VCO  
3. The frequency of S_CLOCK is limited to 10 MHz in serial programming mode. S_CLOCK can be switched at higher frequencies when used  
as test clock in test mode 6. See APPLICATIONS INFORMATION for more details.  
MPC92469  
Advanced Clock Drivers Devices  
Freescale Semiconductor  
5
PROGRAMMING INTERFACE  
match the VCO frequency range of 400 to 800 MHz in order  
Programming the MPC92469  
to achieve stable PLL operation:  
Programming the MPC92469 amounts to properly  
configuring the internal PLL dividers to produce the desired  
synthesized frequency at the output. The output frequency  
can be represented by this formula:  
MMIN = fVCO,MIN ÷ fXTAL * 8 and  
(2)  
(3)  
MMAX = fVCO,MAX ÷ fXTAL * 8  
For instance, the use of a 16 MHz input frequency requires  
the configuration of the PLL feedback divider between  
M = 200 and M = 400. Table 7 shows the usable VCO  
frequency and M divider range for other example input  
frequencies. Assuming that a 16 MHz input frequency is  
used, equation 1 reduces to:  
FOUT = (fXTAL ÷ 16) x (M) ÷ (N)  
(1)  
where fXTAL is the crystal frequency, M is the PLL feedback-  
divider and N is the PLL post-divider. The input frequency and  
the selection of the feedback divider M is limited by the  
VCO-frequency range. fXTAL and M must be configured to  
FOUT = M ÷ N  
(4)  
Table 7. MPC9230 Frequency Operating Range  
Output frequency for f  
= 16 MHz and for N =  
VCO frequency for an crystal interface frequency of  
XTAL  
M
M[8:0]  
10  
12  
14  
16  
18  
20  
1
2
4
16  
160 010100000  
170 010101010  
180 010110100  
190 010111110  
200 011001000  
210 011010010  
220 011011100  
230 011100110  
240 011110000  
250 011111010  
260 100000100  
270 100001110  
280 100011000  
290 100100010  
300 100101100  
310 100110110  
320 101000000  
330 101001010  
340 101010100  
350 101011110  
360 101101000  
370 101110010  
380 101111100  
390 110000110  
400 110010000  
410 110011010  
420 110100100  
430 110101110  
440 110111000  
450 111000010  
510 111111110  
400  
425  
450  
475  
500  
525  
550  
575  
600  
625  
650  
675  
700  
725  
750  
775  
800  
405  
427.5  
450  
400  
420  
440  
460  
480  
500  
520  
540  
560  
580  
600  
620  
640  
660  
680  
700  
720  
740  
760  
780  
800  
200  
210  
220  
230  
240  
250  
260  
270  
280  
290  
300  
310  
320  
330  
340  
350  
360  
370  
380  
390  
400  
100  
105  
110  
115  
120  
125  
130  
135  
140  
145  
150  
155  
160  
165  
170  
175  
180  
185  
190  
195  
200  
50  
52.5  
55  
25  
472.5  
495  
26.25  
27.50  
28.75  
30  
402.5  
420  
517.5  
540  
57.5  
60  
437.5  
455  
562.5  
585  
62.5  
65  
31.25  
32.50  
33.75  
35  
405  
420  
435  
450  
465  
480  
495  
510  
525  
540  
555  
570  
585  
600  
615  
630  
645  
660  
675  
765  
472.5  
490  
607.5  
630  
67.5  
70  
507.5  
525  
652.5  
675  
72.5  
75  
36.25  
37.5  
38.75  
40  
542.5  
560  
697.5  
720  
77.5  
80  
400  
412.5  
425  
577.5  
595  
742.5  
765  
82.5  
85  
41.25  
42.5  
43.75  
45  
437.5  
450  
612.5  
630  
787.5  
87.5  
90  
462.5  
475  
647.5  
665  
92.5  
95  
46.25  
47.5  
48.75  
50  
487.5  
500  
682.5  
700  
97.5  
100  
512.5  
525  
717.5  
735  
537.5  
550  
752.5  
770  
562.5  
637.5  
787.5  
MPC92469  
Advanced Clock Drivers Devices  
Freescale Semiconductor  
6
Substituting N for the four available values for N (1, 2, 4, 8)  
yields:  
Example Frequency Calculation for an 16 MHz Input  
Frequency  
If an output frequency of 131 MHz was desired the  
following steps would be taken to identify the appropriate M  
and N values. According to Table 8, 131 MHz falls in the  
frequency set by an value of 2 so N[1:0] = 01. For N = 2 the  
output frequency is FOUT = M ÷ 2 and M = FOUT x 2.  
Therefore M = 2 x 131 = 262, so M[8:0] = 100000110.  
Following this procedure a user can generate any whole  
frequency between 25 MHz and 400 MHz. Note than for  
N > 2 fractional values of can be realized. The size of the  
programmable frequency steps (and thus the indicator of the  
fractional output frequencies achievable) will be equal to:  
Table 8. Output Frequency Range for fXTAL = 16 MHz  
N
F
F
Range  
F
Step  
OUT  
OUT  
OUT  
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
0
1
Value  
1
2
4
8
M
200 – 400 MHz  
100 – 200 MHz  
50 – 100 MHz  
25 – 50 MHz  
1 MHz  
M÷2  
M÷4  
M÷8  
500 kHz  
250 kHz  
125 kHz  
fSTEP = fXTAL ÷ 16 ÷ N  
(5)  
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION  
performance verification of the MPC92469 itself. However  
Using the Parallel and Serial Interface  
the PLL bypass mode may be of interest at the board level for  
functional debug. When T[2:0] is set to 110 the MPC92469 is  
placed in PLL bypass mode. In this mode the S_CLOCK input  
is fed directly into the M and N dividers. The N divider drives  
the FOUT differential pair and the M counter drives the TEST  
output pin. In this mode the S_CLOCK input could be used for  
low speed board level functional test or debug. Bypassing the  
PLL and driving FOUT directly gives the user more control on  
the test clocks sent through the clock tree. Because the  
S_CLOCK is a CMOS level the input frequency is limited to  
200 MHz. This means the fastest the FOUT pin can be toggled  
via the S_CLOCK is 100 MHz as the divide ratio of the  
Post-PLL divider is 2 (if N = 1). Note that the M counter output  
on the TEST output will not be a 50% duty cycle.  
The M and N counters can be loaded either through a  
parallel or serial interface. The parallel interface is controlled  
via the P_LOAD signal such that a LOW-to-HIGH transition  
will latch the information present on the M[8:0] and N[1:0]  
inputs into the M and N counters. When the P_LOAD signal  
is LOW the input latches will be transparent and any changes  
on the M[8:0] and N[1:0] inputs will affect the FOUT output  
pair. To use the serial port the S_CLOCK signal samples the  
information on the S_DATA line and loads it into a 14 bit shift  
register. Note that the P_LOAD signal must be HIGH for the  
serial load operation to function. The Test register is loaded  
with the first three bits, the N register with the next two and  
the M register with the final eight bits of the data stream on  
the S_DATA input. For each register the most significant bit is  
loaded first (T2, N1 and M8). A pulse on the S_LOAD pin after  
the shift register is fully loaded will transfer the divide values  
into the counters. The HIGH-to-LOW transition on the  
S_LOAD input will latch the new divide values into the  
counters. Figure 3 illustrates the timing diagram for both a  
parallel and a serial load of the MPC92469 synthesizer.  
M[8:0] and N[1:0] are normally specified once at power-up  
through the parallel interface, and then possibly again  
through the serial interface. This approach allows the  
application to come up at one frequency and then change or  
fine-tune the clock as the ability to control the serial interface  
becomes available.  
Table 9. Test and Debug Configuration for TEST  
T[2:0]  
TEST Output  
T2  
0
T1  
0
T0  
0
(1)  
18-bit shift register out  
Logic 1  
0
0
1
0
1
0
f
÷ 16  
XTAL  
0
1
1
M-Counter out  
FOUT  
1
0
0
1
0
1
Logic 0  
Using the Test and Diagnosis Output TEST  
1
1
0
M-Counter out in PLL-bypass mode  
The TEST output provides visibility for one of the several  
internal nodes as determined by the T[2:0] bits in the serial  
configuration stream. It is not configurable through the  
parallel interface. Although it is possible to select the node  
that represents FOUT, the CMOS output is not able to toggle  
fast enough for higher output frequencies and should only be  
used for test and diagnosis. The T2, T1 and T0 control bits  
are preset to ‘000' when P_LOAD is LOW so that the PECL  
FOUT outputs are as jitter-free as possible. Any active signal  
on the TEST output pin will have detrimental affects on the  
jitter of the PECL output pair. In normal operations, jitter  
specifications are only guaranteed if the TEST output is  
static. The serial configuration port can be used to select one  
of the alternate functions for this pin. Most of the signals  
available on the TEST output pin are useful only for  
1
1
1
FOUT ÷ 4  
1. Clocked out at the rate of S_CLOCK.  
Table 10. Debug Configuration for PLL Bypass(1)  
Output  
Configuration  
F
S_CLOCK ÷ N  
OUT  
(2)  
TEST  
M-Counter out  
1. T[2:0] = 110. AC specifications do not apply in PLL bypass  
mode.  
2. Clocked out at the rate of S_CLOCK÷(4N)  
MPC92469  
Advanced Clock Drivers Devices  
Freescale Semiconductor  
7
S_CLOCK  
S_DATA  
S_LOAD  
SS3 SS2 SS1 SS0 T2 T1 T0 N1 N0 M8 M7 M6 M5 M4 M3  
M2 M1  
M0  
First  
Bit  
Last  
Bit  
M[8:0]  
N[1:0]  
M,  
N
P_LOAD  
Figure 3. Serial Interface Timing Diagram  
are labeled SS3, SS2, SS1 and SS0. The initial state of SS3,  
SS2, SS1 and SS0 is 0, 0, 0, 0 which places the MPC92469  
in the mode of spread spectrum off. Additionally a parallel  
load will result in spread spectrum modulation being off. The  
MPC92469 offers down-spread or center spread.  
Table 11. SSM Operation  
SS Bit Pattern  
Operation  
SS3  
0
SS2  
0
SS1  
0
SS0  
0
Mode  
%
Power Supply Filtering  
off  
0
The MPC92469 is a mixed analog/digital product. Its  
analog circuitry is naturally susceptible to random noise,  
especially if this noise is seen on the power supply pins.  
Random noise on the VCC_PLL pin impacts the device  
characteristics. The MPC92469 provides separate power  
supplies for the digital circuitry (VCC) and the internal PLL  
(VCC_PLL) of the device. The purpose of this design technique  
is to try and isolate the high switching noise digital outputs  
from the relatively sensitive internal analog phase-locked  
loop. In a controlled environment such as an evaluation  
board, this level of isolation is sufficient. However, in a digital  
system environment where it is more difficult to minimize  
noise on the power supplies a second level of isolation may  
be required. The simplest form of isolation is a power supply  
filter on the VCC_PLL pin for the MPC92469. Figure 4  
illustrates a typical power supply filter scheme. The  
MPC92469 is most susceptible to noise with spectral content  
in the 1 kHz to 1 MHz range. Therefore, the filter should be  
designed to target this range. The key parameter that needs  
to be met in the final filter design is the DC voltage drop that  
will be seen between the VCC supply and the VCC_PLL pin of  
the MPC92469. From the data sheet, the VCC_PLL current  
(the current sourced through the VCC_PLL pin) is maximum  
TBD mA, assuming that a minimum of 2.835 V must be  
maintained on the VCC_PLL pin. The resistor shown in  
Figure 4 must have a resistance of 10-15 to meet the  
voltage drop criteria. The RC filter pictured will provide a  
broadband filter with approximately 100:1 attenuation for  
noise whose spectral content is above 20 kHz. As the noise  
frequency crosses the series resonant point of an individual  
capacitor its overall impedance begins to look inductive and  
thus increases with increasing frequency. The parallel  
capacitor combination shown ensures that a low impedance  
path to ground exists for frequencies well above the  
0
0
0
1
center  
center  
center  
center  
center  
center  
center  
off  
+-0.5%  
+-1%  
+-1.5%  
+-2.%  
+-2.5%  
+-3%  
+-3.5%  
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
down  
down  
down  
down  
down  
down  
down  
-0.5%  
-1%  
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
1
-1.5%  
-2.0%  
-2.5%  
-3.0%  
-3.5%  
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
1
1
1
1
0
1
1
1
1
Spread Spectrum Modulation  
The MPC92469 offers the option of a spread spectrum  
modulated output clock. The spread spectrum is controlled  
via 4 additional bits (w/respect to the MPC9229) in the serial  
bit stream. These four bits configure the SSM to be enabled  
and the amount of spread modulation to be selected. See  
Table 11 for the definition of the three bits. The four additional  
bits are added at the beginning of the serial data stream and  
bandwidth of the PLL. Generally, the resistor/capacitor filter  
will be cheaper, easier to implement and provide an adequate  
level of supply filtering. A higher level of attenuation can be  
achieved by replacing the resistor with an appropriate valued  
MPC92469  
Advanced Clock Drivers Devices  
Freescale Semiconductor  
8
inductor. A 1000 µH choke will show a significant impedance  
at 10 kHz frequencies and above. Because of the current  
draw and the voltage that must be maintained on the VCC_PLL  
pin, a low DC resistance inductor is required (less than 15 ).  
The crystal should be located as close to the MPC92469  
XTAL_IN and XTAL_OUT pins as possible to avoid any board  
level parasitic.  
Table 12 below specifies the performance requirements of  
the crystals to be used with the MPC92469.  
R
= 10-15 Ω  
F
V
V
CC_PLL  
Table 12. Recommended Crystal Specifications  
CC  
C
C
= 22 µF  
Parameter  
Value  
Fundamental AT Cut  
Parrallel Resonance  
5–7 pF  
2
F
MPC92469  
Crystal Cut  
Resonance  
V
CC  
C , C = 0.01...0.1 µF  
Shunt Capacitance (C )  
L
C
1
2
1
Load Capacitance (C )  
10 pF  
O
Equivalent Series Resistance (ESR)  
20 to 60 Ω  
Figure 4. VCC_PLL Power Supply Filter  
Using the On-Board Crystal Oscillator  
The MPC92469 features a fully integrated Pierce oscillator  
to minimize system implementation costs. Other than the  
addition of a crystal no external components are required.The  
crystal selection should be 10 to 20 MHz, parallel resonant  
type with a load specification of CL = 10 pF.  
MPC92469  
Advanced Clock Drivers Devices  
Freescale Semiconductor  
9
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS  
PAGE 1 OF 3  
CASE 873A-04  
ISSUE C  
32-LEAD LQFP PACKAGE  
MPC92469  
Advanced Clock Drivers Devices  
Freescale Semiconductor  
10  
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS  
PAGE 2 OF 3  
CASE 873A-04  
ISSUE C  
32-LEAD LQFP PACKAGE  
MPC92469  
11  
Advanced Clock Drivers Devices  
Freescale Semiconductor  
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS  
PAGE 3 OF 3  
CASE 873A-04  
ISSUE C  
32-LEAD LQFP PACKAGE  
MPC92469  
Advanced Clock Drivers Devices  
Freescale Semiconductor  
12  
NOTES  
MPC92469  
Advanced Clock Drivers Devices  
Freescale Semiconductor  
13  
NOTES  
MPC92469  
Advanced Clock Drivers Devices  
Freescale Semiconductor  
14  
NOTES  
MPC92469  
Advanced Clock Drivers Devices  
Freescale Semiconductor  
15  
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MPC92469  
Rev. 1  
06/2005  

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