PA4101 [PROTEC]

PUNK with μP Supervisor; PUNK ,带有微处理器监控器
PA4101
型号: PA4101
厂家: PROTEK DEVICES    PROTEK DEVICES
描述:

PUNK with μP Supervisor
PUNK ,带有微处理器监控器

微处理器 监控
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PA4101  
PUNK with µP Supervisor  
ANALOG PRODUCTS DIVISION  
Features  
General Description  
The PA4101 is a low power monolithic CMOS mixed signal  
device. Its function is to control power supply transition noise  
in audio circuits and systems. It requires very few external  
components for its operation and works from low to medium  
power supply voltages of 2.7V to 5.5V. As the power supply  
ramps ON or OFF, the PA4101 ensures that audio inputs to  
succeeding amplifiers are switched to a convenient low  
impedance voltage rail. This causes the amplifiers to remain  
silent as the power supply changes state (from ON to OFF  
and vice versa).  
Precision supply voltage monitoring  
Reset Timeout Delay  
36dB mute attenuation  
2.7V to 5.5V single-supply operation  
ESD protected outputs  
Low supply current  
Soft Mute out for driving additional channels  
SOIC 14  
Applications  
Also included in the device is a digital control pin which can be  
used by a control device such as a micro controller or a micro-  
processor or any other digital controller to enable the audio  
mute function. This supervisory circuit provides maximum  
flexibility for monitoring power supplies and battery controlled  
functions in systems without backup batteries.  
Set-top boxes  
Cell phones  
PDA’s  
Portable DVD players  
Portable MP3 players  
Notebook Audio  
Critical µP Power Monitoring  
A Reset is asserted during power up, power down and  
brownout conditions. RESET is guaranteed down to Vcc of  
1.0V.  
Pin Layout  
RESET  
1
2
14  
13  
12  
CEXT  
Low line output. The early warning indicator goes low when  
the supply voltage drops to a value 2% higher than the reset  
threshold voltage  
RESET  
VCC  
CHIPOP  
SMUTEOUT  
3
The PA4101 consumes less than 50μA of supply current while  
providing more than 36dB of mute attenuation at the audio  
lines. ESD (Human Body Model) protection circuitry on the  
outputs protects the PA4101 and devices further up the signal  
chain.  
MCUVCC  
4
5
11  
10  
NC  
MUTE2  
MUTE1  
RCS  
6
7
MUTECONT  
NC  
9
8
The PA4101 is available as a 14L SOIC package and is  
specified for operation over the -40°C to +85°C temperature  
range.  
GND  
Functional Diagram Typical Application  
RST  
µP Mute  
RSET  
µP VCC  
Control  
Chip  
OP  
Right Input  
R2 220  
Right Output  
2
1
4
Vcc  
13  
6
C4 47µF  
R3 10KΩ  
Mute2  
Mute1  
R1 500KΩ  
PA4101  
10  
RCS  
CEXT  
5
9
C3 0.5µF  
14  
8
3
12  
Left Input  
R4 220Ω  
Left Output  
C2 10µF  
C1 0.1µF  
C5 47µF  
R5 10KΩ  
SMUTEOUT  
Vcc  
561 E. Elliot Road #175 Chandler, AZ 85225 Tel: (480) 539-2900. Fax: (602) 431-2288  
www.protekanalog.com  
69  
95000 Rev. 0. 01/08  
NOT FOR USE IN LIFE SUPPORT SYSTEMS  
PA4101  
PUNK with µP Supervisor  
ANALOG PRODUCTS DIVISION  
Absolute Maximum Ratings  
Sustained operation at or above the following ratings is not recommended. Catastrophic and irreversible damage will occur to the device at or above  
these ratings.  
Symbol  
Description  
Rating  
VX  
Voltage at any pin  
-0.3 to 7.0+0.3 V  
IX  
Current at any pin  
500mA  
150 ° C  
200 ° C  
270 ° C  
TA  
Ambient Temperature  
Storage Temperature  
Soldering Temperature  
TS  
TSOL  
Recommended Operating Conditions:  
Unless otherwise specified, VDD=2.7±10%, TA = Ambient Temperature = 25 deg C.  
DC Operating Conditions  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Condition  
Limit  
Typ  
Unit  
Min  
Max  
VDD  
IDD  
Positive Power Supply  
VDD Current  
Operating  
2.7  
5.5  
1
V
mA  
°C  
V
Operating  
TA  
Ambient Temperature  
Logic High O/P Voltage  
Logic Low O/P Voltage  
Logic High I/P Voltage  
Logic Low I/P Voltage  
FET ON Resistance  
Operating  
-30  
85  
VOH  
VOL  
VIH  
VIL  
IOH=100μA  
IOL=-100μA  
IIH=1μA  
VDD-0.1  
0.2  
V
VDD-0.3  
V
IIL=1μA  
0.3  
1.5  
V
RON  
VDD=2.7V, VDFET=0.4V  
Supervisor Operating Conditions  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Condition  
Limit  
Typ  
2.5  
Unit  
Min  
Max  
VRST  
VRSTH  
VHYS  
VHYS  
TRD  
Reset Voltage  
Operating  
V
Reset Threshold  
VDD falling -40 to 85 degC  
VDD=2.7V  
-2.5  
17  
2.5  
29  
60  
20  
75  
%
Reset Threshold hysteresis  
Reset Threshold hysteresis  
VDD – Reset Delay  
Reset Time Out Period  
mV  
mV  
μs  
VDD=5.5V  
36  
VDD falling at 1mv/μs  
TRP  
44  
ms  
561 E. Elliot Road #175 Chandler, AZ 85225 Tel: (480) 539-2900. Fax: (602) 431-2288  
www.protekanalog.com  
70  
95000 Rev. 0. 01/08  
NOT FOR USE IN LIFE SUPPORT SYSTEMS  
PA4101  
PUNK with µP Supervisor  
ANALOG PRODUCTS DIVISION  
Mute Operating Conditions  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Condition  
Limit  
Typ  
Unit  
Min  
Max  
Mute Control=VIL  
Set by ext. capacitor CM  
MOFFD  
MSTD  
Mute release delay  
10  
300  
mS  
mS  
Mute Control transitions to VIH. Set by ext.  
capacitor CEXT  
Soft mute fall/rise time  
1
300  
MPDEL  
Mute ON Delay  
Power drops by 10%  
5
μS  
NFETV  
NFET open drain volt  
12  
V
Pin Out  
Pin  
Name  
Function  
1
2
Inverted Reset output from the voltage supervisor  
Reset output from the voltage supervisory circuit.  
Positive power supply. 2.7V to 5.5V ±10%  
Microprocessor power supply  
RESET  
RESET  
3
VCC  
4
MCUVCC  
RCS  
5
Power On mute delay resistor-capacitor connection.  
Mute control signal from microprocessor.  
Ground.  
6
MUTECONT  
GND  
8
9
MUTE1  
MUTE2  
SMUTEOUT  
CHIPOP  
CEXT  
Open Drain output of NFET 1  
10  
12  
13  
14  
Open Drain output of NFET 2  
Soft Mute OUT for multiple channels.  
Supply voltage selector. Connect to GND for 2.7V, VCC for 5.5V.  
Soft mute delay capacitor.  
Operation Of Supervisor Circuit.  
Supervisor Application  
The reset input of a µP initializes the device into a known  
state. The PA4101 supervisor circuitry asserts a forced reset  
output to prevent code execution errors during Power-up,  
power-down and brownout conditions.  
VIN  
VOUT  
C
RESET is valid for VCC >1Volt. Once VCC exceeds the  
threshold, an internal timer maintains the output for the reset  
period timeout. After this interval, reset goes high.  
VCC  
RESET  
R
GND  
Any time VCC drops below the reset threshold, the reset  
activates. When VCC again rises above the threshold, the  
internal timer starts. Reset holds until VCC exceeds the reset  
threshold for longer than the reset timeout period. After this  
time the reset release  
VRSTH  
VIN  
VOUT  
RESET  
tRP  
561 E. Elliot Road #175 Chandler, AZ 85225 Tel: (480) 539-2900. Fax: (602) 431-2288  
www.protekanalog.com  
71  
95000 Rev. 0. 01/08  
NOT FOR USE IN LIFE SUPPORT SYSTEMS  
PA4101  
PUNK with µP Supervisor  
ANALOG PRODUCTS DIVISION  
Timing Diagram Supervisor  
VRSTH  
VRST  
VCC  
tRD  
tRP  
tRP  
RESET  
THEORY OF OPERATION Audio Muting  
STARTUP  
During Startup, the Power supply ramps from 0V to VCC.  
This time is usually in excess of 20ms. As soon  
as this change in voltage is sensed, PUNK latches the  
Mute Controller outputs to HIGH, thus “muting” the lines.  
This is the Startup Operation (figure 1). The duration for  
which the controller outputs are latched  
HIGH can be controlled by an external RC circuit.  
When the voltage at this RC pin reaches a certain  
threshold, the mute controller releases the lines  
(Gate voltage is LOW) and Normal Operation starts.  
Figure 1: Startup Pop-Noise Reduction  
SHUTDOWN  
During Shutdown, the reverse process happens. As the  
power supply reaches the threshold on its way down, the  
mute controller again latches the outputs to HIGH, thus  
“muting” the lines (figure 2). This muting prevents  
unwanted signal spikes from getting to the power  
amplifiers. However, for optimal performance, it is  
suggested to mute the lines using the MUTECONT signal  
before power down. This process will ensure that the pop  
noise involved during shutdown is diminished  
SOFTMUTE  
Figure 2: Shutdown Pop-Noise Reduction  
During normal operation, PUNK is in OFF state. But if  
there arises a situation when the audio lines need  
to be muted, the designer can do this by asserting the  
MUTECONT signal to HIGH. This will initiate a  
SOFTMUTE sequence (figure 3). When the  
MUTECONT signal is asserted, the mute controller  
gradually ramps the control voltages in a “SOFT”  
fashion so as to provide a soft mute operation. The  
mute delay is fully controllable by the designer by using  
an external capacitor at CEXT. Typical values of CEXT  
are between 0.1μF and 0.5μF. The reverse happens  
when the MUTECONT signal is released. This  
operation is explained in detail in the Application Circuit  
section.  
Figure 3: SOFT mute operation  
561 E. Elliot Road #175 Chandler, AZ 85225 Tel: (480) 539-2900. Fax: (602) 431-2288  
www.protekanalog.com  
72  
95000 Rev. 0. 01/08  
NOT FOR USE IN LIFE SUPPORT SYSTEMS  
PA4101  
PUNK with µP Supervisor  
ANALOG PRODUCTS DIVISION  
Typical Application Audio Muting.  
VCC  
3.3V  
R15  
10K  
LINE OUT LEFT  
LINE OUT RIGHT  
C13  
10µF  
R17  
100  
V.S. 1  
C14  
10µF  
R16  
10K  
C15  
10µF  
R19  
100Ω  
FUNCTION.  
GENERATOR  
1V PTP 1KHz  
SINE WAVE  
R20  
10K  
R18  
10K  
10  
9
MUTE 2  
MUTE 1  
12  
3
SMUTEOUT  
VCC  
D1  
5
MUTECONT  
R13  
240K  
R14  
22K  
RCS  
C16  
10µF  
6
GND  
CEXT  
14  
C12  
1µF  
8
R21  
10K  
U2  
74LS04  
S1  
Notes:  
1. A Set Top Box audio output is “simulated” using C14, R15, R16 and VS 1.  
2. VS 1 is a signal generator having an output impedance of 50Ohm.  
3. U2 is the IC 74LS04.  
4. U2 runs off of PUNK Vcc (Output of D1, C16 and R14).  
5. Input to U2 is the Set Top Box Vcc  
6. Switch S1 serves as a manual “Audio Mute” to enable the muting function.  
7. Scope probes were attached to Set Top Box Power Supply and Line Out.  
8. Waveform shown in Figure 4 to Figure 9  
561 E. Elliot Road #175 Chandler, AZ 85225 Tel: (480) 539-2900. Fax: (602) 431-2288  
www.protekanalog.com  
73  
95000 Rev. 0. 01/08  
NOT FOR USE IN LIFE SUPPORT SYSTEMS  
PA4101  
PUNK with µP Supervisor  
ANALOG PRODUCTS DIVISION  
Figure 7: Shutdown Pop-Noise with PUNK  
Figure 4: Startup Pop-Noise without PUNK  
Figure8: Audio Mute Enable  
Figure 5: Shutdown Pop-Noise without PUNK  
Figure 6: Startup Pop-Noise with PUNK  
Figure 9: Audio Mute Disable  
561 E. Elliot Road #175 Chandler, AZ 85225 Tel: (480) 539-2900. Fax: (602) 431-2288  
www.protekanalog.com  
74  
95000 Rev. 0. 01/08  
NOT FOR USE IN LIFE SUPPORT SYSTEMS  
PA4101  
PUNK with µP Supervisor  
ANALOG PRODUCTS DIVISION  
Package Layout and Dimensions  
Inches  
Dim  
MIN  
TYP  
MIN  
P1 0.337 0.341 0.346  
P2 0.230 0.238 0.244  
P3 0.060 0.065 0.070  
P4 0.150 0.155 0.157  
P1  
L1  
L2  
L3  
p
0.014 0.016 0.019  
0.007 0.009 0.010  
0.023 0.026 0.029  
0.050 0.050 0.050  
0.004 0.006 0.008  
P4  
g
P2  
L3  
TOP VIEW  
END VIEW  
L2  
P3  
0.050” TYP  
0.030” ± 0.005”  
0.245” MIN  
p
g
L1  
SIDE VIEW  
0.160” ± 0.005”  
0.045” ± 0.005”  
Recommended Pattern Layout  
Life Support Policy  
PROTEK ANALOG'S PRODUCTS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED FOR USE AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPPORT  
DEVICES OR SYSTEMS WITHOUT THE EXPRESS WRITTEN APPROVAL OF THE PRESIDENT OF PROTEK DEVICES  
561 E. Elliot Road #175 Chandler, AZ 85225 Tel: (480) 539-2900. Fax: (602) 431-2288  
75  
www.protekanalog.com  
95000 Rev. 0. 01/08  
NOT FOR USE IN LIFE SUPPORT SYSTEMS  

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