ISL6625A [RENESAS]

Synchronous Rectified Buck MOSFET Drivers;
ISL6625A
型号: ISL6625A
厂家: RENESAS TECHNOLOGY CORP    RENESAS TECHNOLOGY CORP
描述:

Synchronous Rectified Buck MOSFET Drivers

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DATASHEET  
ISL6625A  
Synchronous Rectified Buck MOSFET Drivers  
FN7978  
Rev 0.00  
September 19, 2012  
The ISL6625A is a high frequency MOSFET driver designed to  
drive upper and lower power N-Channel MOSFETs in a  
synchronous rectified buck converter topology.  
Features  
• Dual MOSFET drives for synchronous rectified bridge  
• Advanced adaptive zero shoot-through protection  
- PHASE detection  
In ISL6625A, the upper and lower gates are both driven to an  
externally applied voltage. This provides the capability to  
optimize applications involving trade-offs between gate charge  
and conduction losses.  
- LGATE detection  
- Auto-Zero of r  
DS(ON)  
conduction offset effect  
An advanced adaptive shoot-through protection is integrated to  
prevent both the upper and lower MOSFETs from conducting  
simultaneously and to minimize dead time. The ISL6625A has  
a 10kΩ integrated high-side gate-to-source resistor to prevent  
self turn-on due to high input bus dV/dt.  
• Low standby bias current  
• 36V internal bootstrap switcher  
• Bootstrap capacitor overcharging prevention  
• Integrated high-side gate-to-source resistor to prevent from  
self turn-on due to high input bus dV/dt  
This driver also has an overvoltage protection feature, which is  
operational while VCC is below the POR threshold. The PHASE  
node is connected to the gate of the low-side MOSFET (LGATE)  
via a 30kΩ resistor, limiting the output voltage of the converter  
close to the gate threshold of the low-side MOSFET. This is  
dependent on the current being shunted, which provides some  
protection to the load should the upper MOSFET(s) become  
shorted.  
• Pre-POR overvoltage protection for start-up and shutdown  
• Power rails undervoltage protection  
• Expandable bottom copper pad for enhanced heat sinking  
• Dual flat no-lead (DFN) package  
- Near chip-scale package footprint; improves PCB  
efficiency and thinner in profile  
• Pb-Free (RoHS compliant)  
Applications  
• High light load efficiency voltage regulators  
• Core regulators for advanced microprocessors  
• High current DC/DC converters  
Related Literature  
• Technical Brief TB363 “Guidelines for Handling and  
Processing Moisture Sensitive Surface Mount Devices  
(SMDs)”  
• Technical Brief TB417 “Designing Stable Compensation  
Networks for Single Phase Voltage Mode Buck Regulators”  
VCC  
BOOT  
PIN 6  
UGATE  
10k  
POR/  
CONTROL  
LOGIC  
+5V  
30.4k  
32k  
PHASE  
SHOOT-  
PWM  
30k  
PINS 6 AND 7 MUST BE  
TIED TOGETHER  
THROUGH  
PROTECTION  
VCC  
PIN 7  
LGATE  
GND  
FIGURE 1. BLOCK DIAGRAM  
FN7978 Rev 0.00  
Page 1 of 10  
September 19, 2012  
ISL6625A  
Ordering Information  
PART NUMBER  
PART  
MARKING  
TEMP. RANGE  
(°C)  
PACKAGE  
(Pb-Free)  
PKG.  
DWG. #  
(Notes 1, 2, 3)  
ISL6625ACRZ-T  
ISL6625AIRZ-T  
NOTES:  
5AZ  
25A  
0 to +70  
8 Ld 2x2 DFN  
8 Ld 2x2 DFN  
L8.2x2D  
L8.2x2D  
-40 to +85  
1. Please refer to TB347 for details on reel specifications.  
2. These Intersil Pb-free plastic packaged products employ special Pb-free material sets, molding compounds/die attach materials, and 100% matte  
tin plate plus anneal (e3 termination finish, which is RoHS compliant and compatible with both SnPb and Pb-free soldering operations). Intersil  
Pb-free products are MSL classified at Pb-free peak reflow temperatures that meet or exceed the Pb-free requirements of IPC/JEDEC J STD-020.  
3. For Moisture Sensitivity Level (MSL), please see device information page for ISL6625A. For more information on MSL please see tech brief TB363  
Pin Configuration  
Functional Pin Descriptions  
ISL6625A  
PIN  
(8 LD 2x2 DFN)  
TOP VIEW  
PIN # SYMBOL  
FUNCTION  
1
UGATE Upper gate drive output. Connect to gate of high-side  
power N-Channel MOSFET.  
1
8
7
PHASE  
VCC  
UGATE  
BOOT  
PWM  
2
BOOT  
Floating bootstrap supply pin for the upper gate drive.  
Connect the bootstrap capacitor between this pin  
and the PHASE pin. The bootstrap capacitor provides  
the charge to turn on the upper MOSFET. See  
“Internal Bootstrap Device” on page 6 for guidance in  
choosing the capacitor value.  
2
3
4
GND  
6
5
VCC  
GND  
LGATE  
3
4
PWM  
GND  
The PWM signal is the control input for the driver. The  
PWM signal can enter three distinct states during  
operation, see the three-state PWM Input section for  
further details. Connect this pin to the PWM output of  
the controller.  
Bias and reference ground. All signals are referenced  
to this node. It is also the power ground return of the  
driver.  
5
LGATE Lower gate drive output. Connect to gate of the  
low-side power N-Channel MOSFET.  
6,7  
VCC  
These two pins must tie to each other. Connect them  
to 12V bias supply. Place a high quality low ESR  
ceramic capacitor from this pin to GND.  
8
-
PHASE Connect this pin to the SOURCE of the upper MOSFET  
and the DRAIN of the lower MOSFET. This pin provides  
a return path for the upper gate drive.  
PAD  
Connect this pad to the power ground plane (GND) via  
thermally enhanced connection.  
FN7978 Rev 0.00  
September 19, 2012  
Page 2 of 10  
ISL6625A  
Absolute Maximum Ratings  
Thermal Information  
Supply Voltage (VCC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15V  
Thermal Resistance  
2x2 DFN Package (Notes 4, 5) . . . . . . . . . .  
Maximum Junction Temperature (Plastic Package) . . . . . . . . . . . .+150°C  
Maximum Storage Temperature Range . . . . . . . . . . . . . .-65°C to +150°C  
(°C/W)  
90  
(°C/W)  
25  
JA  
JC  
BOOT Voltage (V  
Input Voltage (V  
) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36V  
). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . GND - 0.3V to 7V  
PWM  
BOOT - GND  
UGATE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . V  
- 0.3V to V  
+ 0.3V  
+ 0.3V  
+ 0.3V  
+ 0.3V  
PHASE  
- 3.5V (<100ns Pulse Width, 2µJ) to V  
DC  
BOOT  
BOOT  
V
PHASE  
LGATE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . GND - 0.3V to V  
DC  
VCC  
Recommended Operating Conditions  
GND - 5V (<100ns Pulse Width, 2µJ) to V  
VCC  
PHASE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . GND - 0.3V to 25V  
Ambient Temperature Range (ISL6625AIRZ). . . . . . . . . . .-40°C to +85°C  
Ambient Temperature Range (ISL6625ACRZ) . . . . . . . . . . . .0°C to +70°C  
Maximum Operating Junction Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . +125°C  
Supply Voltage, VCC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5.5V to 13.2V  
DC  
DC  
<36V)  
GND - 8V (<400ns, 20µJ) to 30V (<200ns, V  
BOOT - GND  
ESD Rating  
Human Body Model (Tested per Class I JEDEC STD) . . . . . . . . . . . .2.5kV  
Machine Model . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 250V  
CAUTION: Do not operate at or near the maximum ratings listed for extended periods of time. Exposure to such conditions may adversely impact product  
reliability and result in failures not covered by warranty.  
NOTES:  
4. is measured in free air with the component mounted on a high effective thermal conductivity test board with “direct attach” features. See Tech  
JA  
Brief TB379.  
5. For , the “case temp” location is the center of the exposed metal pad on the package underside.  
JC  
Electrical Specifications Recommended operating conditions, unless otherwise noted.  
MIN  
MAX  
PARAMETER  
VCC SUPPLY CURRENT (Note 6)  
No Load Switching Supply Current  
SYMBOL  
TEST CONDITIONS  
(Note 6)  
TYP  
(Note 6) UNITS  
I
I
V
V
= 12V, F = 300kHz  
PWM  
-
-
7.56  
0.72  
-
-
mA  
mA  
VCC  
VCC  
VCC  
= 12V, PWM = 2.5V  
VCC  
POWER-ON RESET  
VCC Rising Threshold  
-
-
4.64  
4.17  
-
-
V
V
VCC Falling Threshold  
PWM INPUT (See “TIMING DIAGRAM” on page 4)  
Input Current  
I
V
V
= 5V  
= 0V  
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
124  
-141  
2.77  
3.23  
1.20  
1.50  
31  
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
µA  
µA  
V
PWM  
PWM  
PWM  
Three-State Upper Gate Rising Threshold  
Three-State Upper Gate Falling Threshold  
Three-State Lower Gate Rising Threshold  
Three-State Lower Gate Falling Threshold  
UGATE Rise Time  
VCC = 12V  
VCC = 12V  
VCC = 12V  
VCC = 12V  
V
V
V
t
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
= 12V, 3nF Load, 10% to 90%  
= 12V, 3nF Load, 10% to 90%  
= 12V, 3nF Load, 90% to 10%  
= 12V, 3nF Load, 90% to 10%  
= 12V, 3nF Load, Adaptive  
= 12V, 3nF Load, Adaptive  
= 12V, 3nF Load  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
RU  
VCC  
VCC  
VCC  
VCC  
VCC  
VCC  
VCC  
VCC  
LGATE Rise Time  
t
28  
RL  
UGATE Fall Time  
t
18  
FU  
LGATE Fall Time  
t
16  
FL  
UGATE Turn-On Propagation Delay  
LGATE Turn-On Propagation Delay  
UGATE Turn-Off Propagation Delay  
LGATE Turn-Off Propagation Delay  
t
16  
PDHU  
t
38  
PDHL  
t
21  
PDLU  
t
= 12V, 3nF Load  
23  
PDLL  
FN7978 Rev 0.00  
Page 3 of 10  
September 19, 2012  
ISL6625A  
Electrical Specifications Recommended operating conditions, unless otherwise noted. (Continued)  
MIN  
MAX  
PARAMETER  
SYMBOL  
TEST CONDITIONS  
(Note 6)  
TYP  
(Note 6) UNITS  
OUTPUT  
Upper Drive Source Impedance  
Upper Drive Sink Impedance  
Lower Drive Source Impedance  
Lower Drive Sink Impedance  
NOTE:  
R
20mA Source Current  
-
-
-
-
3.9  
1.4  
2.7  
0.9  
-
-
-
-
Ω
Ω
Ω
Ω
U_SOURCE  
R
20mA Sink Current  
20mA Source Current  
20mA Sink Current  
U_SINK  
R
L_SOURCE  
R
L_SINK  
6. Parameters with MIN and/or MAX limits are 100% tested at +25°C, unless otherwise specified. Temperature limits established by characterization  
and are not production tested.  
1.5V<PWM<3.2V  
1.0V<PWM<2.6V  
PWM  
t
t
PDLU  
PDHU  
t
UG_OFF_DB  
t
PDTS  
t
PDTS  
t
FU  
UGATE  
LGATE  
t
RU  
t
PDHL  
t
RL  
t
FL  
t
t
TSSHD  
PDLL  
t
t
PDUFLR  
PDLFUR  
FIGURE 2. TIMING DIAGRAM  
FN7978 Rev 0.00  
September 19, 2012  
Page 4 of 10  
ISL6625A  
Typical Application Circuit  
VIN  
+5V  
+12V  
BOOT  
UGATE  
VCC  
ISL6625A  
PHASE  
GND  
PWM  
COMP VCC  
FB  
LGATE  
PWM1  
ISEN1-  
ISEN1+  
PSICOMP  
HFCOMP  
VIN  
+12V  
VSEN  
BOOT  
RGND  
UGATE  
PHASE  
GND  
EN_VTT  
VTT  
VCC  
ISL6625A  
SVALERT#  
SVDATA  
SVCLK  
PWM  
PWM2  
ISEN2-  
ISEN2+  
LGATE  
VR_RDY  
VR_RDYS  
VIN  
VR_HOT#  
VIN  
+12V  
BOOT  
ISL6364A  
UGATE  
PHASE  
GND  
VCC  
ISL6625A  
EN_PWR_OVP  
VIN  
PWM  
LGATE  
PWM3  
ISEN3-  
ISEN3+  
CPU  
OVP  
LOAD  
RAMP_ADJ  
IMON  
VIN  
+12V  
BOOT  
UGATE  
IMONS  
VCC  
ISL6625A  
PHASE  
GND  
FS_DRP  
FSS_DRPS  
+5V  
PWM  
LGATE  
PWM4  
ISEN4-  
ISEN4+  
+5V  
BTS_DES_TCOMPS  
VIN  
+5V  
+12V  
BOOT  
BT_FDVID_TCOMP  
UGATE  
+5V  
ADDR_IMAXS_TMAX  
VCC  
ISL6625A  
PHASE  
GND  
GND  
PWM  
GPU  
LOAD  
LGATE  
PWMS  
ISENS-  
NPSI_DE_IMAX  
+5V  
ISENS+  
TMS  
+5V  
NTC  
RGNDS  
VSENS  
TM  
NTC  
AUTO  
HFCOMPS/DVCS  
FBS  
RSET  
COMPS  
NTC: Beta = ~ 3477  
FN7978 Rev 0.00  
Page 5 of 10  
September 19, 2012  
ISL6625A  
Power-On Reset (POR) Function  
Description  
Operation and Adaptive Shoot-through  
Protection  
Designed for high speed switching, the ISL6625A MOSFET driver  
controls both high-side and low-side N-Channel FETs from one  
externally provided PWM signal.  
During initial start-up, the VCC voltage rise is monitored. Once the  
rising VCC voltage exceeds rising POR threshold, operation of the  
driver is enabled and the PWM input signal takes control of the  
gate drives. If VCC drops below the POR falling threshold,  
operation of the driver is disabled.  
Pre-POR Overvoltage Protection  
A rising transition on PWM initiates the turn-off of the lower  
While VCC is below its POR level, the upper gate is held low and  
LGATE is connected to the PHASE pin via an internal 30kΩ  
(typically) resistor. By connecting the PHASE node to the gate of  
the low side MOSFET, the driver offers some passive protection to  
the load if the upper MOSFET(s) is or becomes shorted. If the  
PHASE node goes higher than the gate threshold of the lower  
MOSFET, it results in the progressive turn-on of the device and  
the effective clamping of the PHASE node’s rise. The actual  
PHASE node clamping level depends on the lower MOSFET’s  
electrical characteristics, as well as the characteristics of the  
input supply and the path connecting it to the respective PHASE  
node.  
MOSFET (see Figure 2). After a short propagation delay [t  
], the  
PDLL  
lower gate begins to fall. Typical fall time [t ] is provided in the  
FL  
“Electrical Specifications” on page 3. Following a 25ns blanking  
period, adaptive shoot-through circuitry monitors the LGATE  
voltage and turns on the upper gate following a short delay time  
[t  
] after the LGATE voltage drops below ~1.75V. The upper  
PDHU  
gate drive then begins to rise [t ] and the upper MOSFET turns on.  
RU  
A falling transition on PWM indicates the turn-off of the upper  
MOSFET and the turn-on of the lower MOSFET. A short propagation  
delay [t  
] is encountered before the upper gate begins to fall  
PDLU  
[t ]. The adaptive shoot-through circuitry monitors the  
FU  
UGATE-PHASE voltage and turns on the lower MOSFET a short  
Internal Bootstrap Device  
delay time [t  
] after the upper MOSFET’s PHASE voltage drops  
PDHL  
below +0.8V or 40ns after the upper MOSFET’s gate voltage  
[UGATE-PHASE] drops below ~1.75V. The lower gate then rises  
The ISL6625A features an internal bootstrap Schottky diode  
equivalent circuit implemented by swichers with typical on  
resistance of 40Ωand no typical diode forward voltage drop.  
Simply adding an external capacitor across the BOOT and PHASE  
pins completes the bootstrap circuit. The bootstrap function is  
also designed to prevent the bootstrap capacitor from  
overcharging due to the large negative swing at the trailing-edge  
of the PHASE node. This reduces the voltage stress on the BOOT  
to PHASE pins.  
[t ], turning on the lower MOSFET. These methods prevent both  
RL  
the lower and upper MOSFETs from conducting simultaneously  
(shoot-through), while adapting the dead time to the gate charge  
characteristics of the MOSFETs being used.  
This driver is optimized for voltage regulators with large step down  
ratio. The lower MOSFET is usually sized larger compared to the  
upper MOSFET because the lower MOSFET conducts for a longer  
time during a switching period. The lower gate driver is therefore  
sized much larger to meet this application requirement. The 0.8Ω  
ON-resistance and 3A sink current capability enable the lower gate  
driver to absorb the current injected into the lower gate through  
the drain-to-gate capacitor of the lower MOSFET and help prevent  
shoot-through caused by the self turn-on of the lower MOSFET due  
to high dV/dt of the switching node.  
The bootstrap capacitor must have a maximum voltage rating  
well above the maximum voltage intended for UVCC. Its  
minimum capacitance value can be estimated from Equation 1:  
Q
UGATE  
-------------------------------------  
C
BOOT_CAP  
V  
BOOT_CAP  
(EQ. 1)  
Q
UVCC  
G1  
-----------------------------------  
Q
=
N  
Q1  
Three-State PWM Input  
UGATE  
V
GS1  
A unique feature of ISL6625A and other Intersil drivers is the  
addition of a three-state shutdown window to the PWM input. If  
the PWM signal enters and remains within the shutdown window  
for a set holdoff time, the driver outputs are disabled and both  
MOSFET gates are pulled and held low. The shutdown state is  
removed when the PWM signal moves outside the shutdown  
window. Otherwise, the PWM rising and falling thresholds  
outlined in the “Electrical Specifications” on page 3 determine  
when the lower and upper gates are enabled. This feature helps  
prevent a negative transient on the output voltage when the  
output is shut down, eliminating the Schottky diode that is used  
in some systems for protecting the load from reversed output  
voltage events.  
Where Q is the amount of gate charge per upper MOSFET at  
G1  
V
gate-source voltage and N is the number of control  
GS1  
MOSFETs. The V  
Q1  
term is defined as the allowable  
BOOT_CAP  
droop in the rail of the upper gate drive. Select results are  
exemplified in Figure 4.  
FN7978 Rev 0.00  
Page 6 of 10  
September 19, 2012  
ISL6625A  
.
The total gate drive power losses are dissipated among the  
resistive components along the transition path, as outlined in  
Equation 4. The drive resistance dissipates a portion of the total  
gate drive power losses, the rest will be dissipated by the external  
1.6  
1.4  
1.2  
1.0  
0.8  
0.6  
0.4  
gate resistors (R and R ) and the internal gate resistors (R  
G1 G2 GI1  
and R ) of MOSFETs. Figures 4 and 5 show the typical upper and  
GI2  
lower gate drives turn-on current paths.  
P
P
= P  
+ P  
+ I VCC  
(EQ. 4)  
DR  
DR_UP  
DR_LOW  
Q
Q
= 100nC  
UGATE  
R
R
P
Qg_Q1  
HI1  
LO1  
-------------------------------------- --------------------------------------- ---------------------  
=
+
DR_UP  
R
+ R  
R
+ R  
EXT1  
2
HI1  
EXT1  
LO1  
50nC  
0.2  
0.0  
20nC  
R
R
P
Qg_Q2  
HI2  
LO2  
-------------------------------------- --------------------------------------- ---------------------  
P
R
=
+
DR_LOW  
R
+ R  
R
+ R  
EXT2  
2
0.0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0  
DV (V)  
HI2  
EXT2  
LO2  
BOOT_CAP  
R
R
GI1  
GI2  
-------------  
-------------  
= R  
+
R
= R +  
G2  
FIGURE 3. BOOTSTRAP CAPACITANCE vs BOOT RIPPLE VOLTAGE  
EXT1  
G1  
EXT2  
N
N
Q1  
Q2  
Power Dissipation  
Package power dissipation is mainly a function of the switching  
VCC  
BOOT  
frequency (F ), the output drive impedance, the layout  
SW  
D
resistance, and the selected MOSFET’s internal gate resistance  
C
R
and total gate charge (Q ). Calculating the power dissipation in the  
GD  
G
driver for a desired application is critical to ensure safe operation.  
Exceeding the maximum allowable power dissipation level may  
push the IC beyond the maximum recommended operating  
junction temperature. The DFN package is more suitable for high  
frequency applications. See “Layout Considerations” on page 8  
for thermal impedance improvement suggestions. The total gate  
drive power losses due to the gate charge of MOSFETs and the  
driver’s internal circuitry and their corresponding average driver  
current can be estimated using Equations 2 and 3, respectively:  
R
HI1  
G
C
DS  
R
LO1  
R
GI1  
C
G1  
GS  
Q1  
S
PHASE  
FIGURE 4. TYPICAL UPPER-GATE DRIVE TURN-ON PATH  
(EQ. 2)  
P
= P  
+ P  
+ I VCC  
Q
Qg_TOT  
Qg_Q1  
Qg_Q2  
2
LVCC  
Q
UVCC  
D
G1  
---------------------------------------  
P
=
=
F  
N  
Qg_Q1  
SW  
Q1  
V
GS1  
C
GD  
2
R
Q
LVCC  
HI2  
G
G2  
C
--------------------------------------  
P
F  
N  
DS  
Qg_Q2  
SW  
Q2  
V
GS2  
R
R
LO2  
R
GI2  
G2  
C
GS  
Q2  
Q
UVCC N  
Q
LVCC N  
G2 Q2  
G1  
Q1  
----------------------------------------------------- ----------------------------------------------------  
I
=
+
F  
+ I  
Q
S
DR  
SW  
V
V
GS2  
GS1  
(EQ. 3)  
FIGURE 5. TYPICAL LOWER-GATE DRIVE TURN-ON PATH  
Where the gate charge (Q and Q ) is defined at a particular  
G1  
G2  
gate to source voltage (V  
and V  
) in the corresponding  
GS1  
GS2  
MOSFET datasheet; I is the driver’s total quiescent current with  
Q
no load at both drive outputs; N and N are number of upper  
Q1 Q2  
and lower MOSFETs, respectively; UVCC and LVCC are the drive  
voltages for both upper and lower FETs, respectively. The I VCC  
Q*  
product is the quiescent power of the driver without a load.  
FN7978 Rev 0.00  
Page 7 of 10  
September 19, 2012  
ISL6625A  
Upper MOSFET Self Turn-On Effect at  
Start-up  
Should the driver have insufficient bias voltage applied, its  
outputs are floating. If the input bus is energized at a high dV/dt  
rate while the driver outputs are floating, due to self-coupling via  
Application Information  
Layout Considerations  
During switching of the devices, the parasitic inductances of the  
PCB and the power devices’ packaging (both upper and lower  
MOSFETs) leads to ringing, possibly in excess of the absolute  
maximum rating of the devices. Careful layout can help minimize  
such unwanted stress. The following advice is meant to lead to  
an optimized layout:  
the internal C of the MOSFET, the gate of the upper MOSFET  
GD  
could momentarily rise up to a level greater than the threshold  
voltage of the device, potentially turning on the upper switch.  
Therefore, if such a situation could conceivably be encountered,  
it is a common practice to place a resistor (R  
gate and source of the upper MOSFET to suppress the Miller  
coupling effect. The value of the resistor depends mainly on the  
) across the  
UGPH  
• Keep decoupling loops (VCC-GND and BOOT-PHASE) as short  
as possible.  
• Minimize trace inductance, especially low-impedance lines: all  
power traces (UGATE, PHASE, LGATE, GND) should be short  
and wide, as much as possible.  
input voltage’s rate of rise, the C /C ratio, as well as the  
gate-source threshold of the upper MOSFET. A higher dV/dt, a  
GD GS  
lower C /C ratio, and a lower gate-source threshold upper  
DS GS  
FET will require a smaller resistor to diminish the effect of the  
internal capacitive coupling. For most applications, the  
integrated 20kΩ resistor is sufficient, not affecting normal  
performance and efficiency.  
• Minimize the inductance of the PHASE node: ideally, the  
source of the upper and the drain of the lower MOSFET should  
be as close as thermally allowable.  
• Minimize the input current loop: connect the source of the  
lower MOSFET to ground as close to the transistor pin as  
feasible; input capacitors (especially ceramic decoupling)  
should be placed as close to the drain of upper and source of  
lower MOSFETs as possible.  
V  
DS  
---------------------------------  
dV  
-------  
R C  
dV  
dt  
iss  
dt  
-------  
V
=
R C  
1 e  
(EQ. 5)  
GS_MILLER  
rss  
In addition, for improved heat dissipation, place copper  
C
= C  
+ C  
GD GS  
C
= C  
R = R  
+ R  
GI  
iss  
rss  
GD  
UGPH  
underneath the IC whether it has an exposed pad or not. The  
copper area can be extended beyond the bottom area of the IC  
and/or connected to buried power ground plane(s) with thermal  
vias. This combination of vias for vertical heat escape, extended  
surface copper islands, and buried planes combine to allow the  
IC and the power switches to achieve their full thermal potential.  
The coupling effect can be roughly estimated with Equation 5,  
which assumes a fixed linear input ramp and neglects the  
clamping effect of the body diode of the upper drive and the  
bootstrap capacitor. Other parasitic components such as lead  
inductances and PCB capacitances are also not taken into  
account. Figure 6 provides a visual reference for this  
phenomenon and its potential solution.  
VCC  
VIN  
BOOT  
C
BOOT  
G
D
C
G
GD  
UGATE  
C
DS  
R
C
GS  
Q
S
UPPER  
10k  
PHASE  
FIGURE 6. GATE TO SOURCE RESISTOR TO REDUCE UPPER  
MOSFET MILLER COUPLING  
FN7978 Rev 0.00  
Page 8 of 10  
September 19, 2012  
ISL6625A  
Revision History  
The revision history provided is for informational purposes only and is believed to be accurate, but not warranted. Please go to web to make sure you  
have the latest revision.  
DATE  
REVISION  
FN7978.0  
CHANGE  
September 19, 2012  
Initial Release.  
Products  
Intersil Corporation is a leader in the design and manufacture of high-performance analog semiconductors. The Company's products  
address some of the industry's fastest growing markets, such as, flat panel displays, cell phones, handheld products, and notebooks.  
Intersil's product families address power management and analog signal processing functions. Go to www.intersil.com/products for a  
complete list of Intersil product families.  
For a complete listing of Applications, Related Documentation and Related Parts, please see the respective product information page.  
Also, please check the product information page to ensure that you have the most updated datasheet: ISL6625A  
To report errors or suggestions for this datasheet, please go to: www.intersil.com/askourstaff  
FITs are available from our website at: http://rel.intersil.com/reports/sear  
© Copyright Intersil Americas LLC 2012. All Rights Reserved.  
All trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.  
For additional products, see www.intersil.com/en/products.html  
Intersil products are manufactured, assembled and tested utilizing ISO9001 quality systems as noted  
in the quality certifications found at www.intersil.com/en/support/qualandreliability.html  
Intersil products are sold by description only. Intersil may modify the circuit design and/or specifications of products at any time without notice, provided that such  
modification does not, in Intersil's sole judgment, affect the form, fit or function of the product. Accordingly, the reader is cautioned to verify that datasheets are  
current before placing orders. Information furnished by Intersil is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Intersil or its  
subsidiaries for its use; nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or  
otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Intersil or its subsidiaries.  
For information regarding Intersil Corporation and its products, see www.intersil.com  
FN7978 Rev 0.00  
Page 9 of 10  
September 19, 2012  
ISL6625A  
Package Outline Drawing  
L8.2x2D  
8 LEAD DUAL FLAT NO-LEAD PLASTIC PACKAGE (DFN) WITH EXPOSED PAD  
Rev 0, 3/11  
2.00  
6
A
PIN #1  
6
B
INDEX AREA  
PIN 1  
INDEX AREA  
8
1
6x 0.50  
1.55±0.10  
(4X)  
0.15  
0.22  
0.10M C AB  
( 8x0.30 )  
4
TOP VIEW  
0.90±0.10  
BOTTOM VIEW  
SEE DETAIL "X"  
C
0 . 2 REF  
0.10  
C
C
0.90±0.10  
BASE PLANE  
0 . 00 MIN.  
0 . 05 MAX.  
SEATING PLANE  
0.08  
C
SIDE VIEW  
DETAIL "X"  
( 8x0.20 )  
( 8x0.30 )  
PACKAGE  
OUTLINE  
NOTES:  
1. Dimensions are in millimeters.  
Dimensions in ( ) for Reference Only.  
( 6x0.50 )  
2. Dimensioning and tolerancing conform to AMSE Y14.5m-1994.  
3. Unless otherwise specified, tolerance: Decimal ± 0.05  
1.55  
2.00  
4. Dimension applies to the metallized terminal and is measured  
between 0.15mm and 0.30mm from the terminal tip.  
Tiebar shown (if present) is a non-functional feature.  
( 8x0.22 )  
5.  
6.  
0.90  
2.00  
The configuration of the pin #1 identifier is optional, but must be  
located within the zone indicated. The pin #1 identifier may be  
either a mold or mark feature.  
TYPICAL RECOMMENDED LAND PATTERN  
FN7978 Rev 0.00  
Page 10 of 10  
September 19, 2012  

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