X5169PI-2.7T1 [RENESAS]

IC,SERIAL EEPROM,2KX8,CMOS,DIP,8PIN,PLASTIC;
X5169PI-2.7T1
型号: X5169PI-2.7T1
厂家: RENESAS TECHNOLOGY CORP    RENESAS TECHNOLOGY CORP
描述:

IC,SERIAL EEPROM,2KX8,CMOS,DIP,8PIN,PLASTIC

可编程只读存储器 电动程控只读存储器 电可擦编程只读存储器
文件: 总19页 (文件大小:363K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
X5168, X5169  
®
(Replaces X25268, X25169)  
Data Sheet  
September 16, 2005  
FN8130.1  
CPU Supervisor with 16Kbit SPI EEPROM  
Features  
• Low VCC Detection and Reset Assertion  
- Five standard reset threshold voltages  
- Re-program low VCC reset threshold voltage using  
special programming sequence  
These devices combine three popular functions, Power-on  
Reset Control, Supply Voltage Supervision, and Block Lock  
Protect Serial EEPROM Memory in one package. This  
combination lowers system cost, reduces board space  
requirements, and increases reliability.  
- Reset signal valid to VCC = 1V  
Applying power to the device activates the power-on reset  
circuit which holds RESET/RESET active for a period of  
time. This allows the power supply and oscillator to stabilize  
before the processor can execute code.  
• Long Battery Life with Low Power Consumption  
- <50µA max standby current, watchdog on  
- <1µA max standby current, watchdog off  
- <400µA max active current during read  
The device’s low VCC detection circuitry protects the user’s  
system from low voltage conditions by holding  
• 16Kbits of EEPROM  
• Built-in Inadvertent Write Protection  
RESET/RESET active when VCC falls below a minimum VCC  
trip point. RESET/RESET remains asserted until VCC returns  
to proper operating level and stabilizes. Five industry  
standard VTRIP thresholds are available, however, Intersil’s  
unique circuits allow the threshold to be reprogrammed to  
meet custom requirements or to fine-tune the threshold in  
applications requiring higher precision.  
- Power-up/power-down protection circuitry  
- Protect 0, 1/4, 1/2 or all of EEPROM array with Block  
Lockprotection  
- In circuit programmable ROM mode  
• 2MHz SPI Interface Modes (0,0 & 1,1)  
• Minimize EEPROM Programming Time  
- 32-byte page write mode  
- Self-timed write cycle  
- 5ms write cycle time (typical)  
• 2.7V to 5.5V and 4.5V to 5.5V Power Supply  
Operation  
• Available Packages  
- 14 Ld TSSOP, 8 Ld SOIC, 8 Ld PDIP  
• Pb-Free Plus Anneal Available (RoHS Compliant)  
Block Diagram  
WP  
Protect Logic  
SI  
Data  
Register  
Status  
Register  
SO  
Command  
Decode &  
Control  
SCK  
CS  
4Kbits  
4Kbits  
Logic  
8Kbits  
Reset  
Timebase  
RESET/RESET  
Power-on and  
Low Voltage  
Reset  
V
+
-
CC  
Generation  
X5168 = RESET  
X5169 = RESET  
V
TRIP  
CAUTION: These devices are sensitive to electrostatic discharge; follow proper IC Handling Procedures.  
1-888-INTERSIL or 1-888-468-3774 | Intersil (and design) is a registered trademark of Intersil Americas Inc.  
Copyright Intersil Americas Inc. 2005. All Rights Reserved  
1
All other trademarks mentioned are the property of their respective owners.  
X5168, X5169  
Ordering Information  
PART NUMBER  
PART NUMBER  
RESET  
RESET  
PART  
PART  
V
CC RANGE VTRIP RANGE TEMP RANGE  
(ACTIVE LOW)  
MARKING  
X5168P AL  
-
(ACTIVE HIGH)  
MARKING  
(V)  
(V)  
(°C)  
PACKAGE  
8 Ld PDIP  
8 Ld PDIP  
8 Ld PDIP  
8 Ld PDIP  
8 Ld SOIC  
8 Ld SOIC  
8 Ld SOIC  
8 Ld SOIC  
14 Ld TSSOP  
14 Ld TSSOP  
8 Ld PDIP  
8 Ld PDIP  
8 Ld PDIP  
8 Ld PDIP  
8 Ld SOIC  
8 Ld SOIC  
8 Ld SOIC  
8 Ld SOIC  
14 Ld TSSOP  
14 Ld TSSOP  
8 Ld PDIP  
8 Ld PDIP  
8 Ld PDIP  
8 Ld PDIP  
8 Ld SOIC  
X5168P-4.5A  
X5169P-4.5A  
X5169PZ-4.5A  
X5169PI-4.5A  
X5169PIZ-4.5A  
X5169S8-4.5A  
X5169P AL  
4.5-5.5  
4.5.4.75  
0 to 70  
-
X5168PI-4.5A  
-
-40 to 85  
0 to 70  
-
X5169P Z AM  
X5169 AL  
X5168S8-4.5A  
X5168S8Z-4.5A  
X5168S8I-4.5A*  
X5168S8IZ-4.5A*  
X5168V14-4.5A  
X5168V14I-4.5A  
X5168P  
X5168 AL  
X5168 Z AL X5169S8Z-4.5A  
X5168 AM X5169S8I-4.5A  
X5169 Z AL  
X5169 AM  
-40 to 85  
X5168 Z AM X5169S8IZ-4.5A  
X5169V14-4.5A  
X5169 Z AM  
0 to 70  
-40 to 85  
0 to 70  
X5169V14I-4.5A  
X5168P  
-
X5169P  
X5169P  
X5169P Z  
X5169P I  
X5169P Z I  
X5169  
4.5-5.5  
4.25.4.5  
-
X5169PZ  
X5168PI  
X5168P I  
-
X5169PI  
-40 to 85  
0 to 70  
-
X5169PIZ  
X5168S8*  
X5168S8Z*  
X5168S8I*  
X5168S8IZ*  
X5168V14*  
X5168V14I*  
X5168P-2.7A  
-
X5168  
X5168 Z  
X5168 I  
X5168 Z I  
X5168V  
X5169S8*  
X5169S8Z*  
X5169S8I*  
X5169S8IZ*  
X5169V14*  
X5169V14I*  
X5169P-2.7A  
X5169PZ-2.7A  
X5169PI-2.7A  
X5169PIZ-2.7A  
X5169S8-2.7A  
X5169 Z  
X5169 I  
-40 to 85  
X5169 Z I  
X5169V  
0 to 70  
-40 to 85  
0 to 70  
2.7-5.5  
2.85-3.0  
-
X5169P Z AN  
X5168PI-2.7A  
-
-40 to 85  
0 to 70  
-
X5169P Z AP  
X5169 AN  
X5168S8-2.7A*  
X5168 AN  
X5168S8Z-2.7A* (Note) X5168 Z AN X5169S8Z-2.7A  
X5169 Z AN  
8 Ld SOIC  
Tape and Reel  
(Pb-free)  
X5168S8I-2.7A  
X5168S8IZ-2.7A  
X5168V14-2.7A  
X5168V14I-2.7A*  
X5168P-2.7  
-
X5169S8I-2.7A  
X5168 Z AP X5169S8IZ-2.7A  
X5169V14-2.7A  
-40 to 85  
8 Ld SOIC  
8 Ld SOIC  
14 Ld TSSOP  
14 Ld TSSOP  
8 Ld PDIP  
X5169 Z AP  
0 to 70  
-40 to 85  
0 to 70  
X5169VI14-2.7A  
X5169P-2.7  
2.7-5.5  
2.55-2.7  
-
X5169PZ-2.7  
X5169PI-2.7  
X5169P Z F  
8 Ld PDIP  
X5168PI-2.7  
-
-40 to 85  
0 to 70  
8 Ld PDIP  
-
X5169PIZ-2.7  
X5169S8-2.7*  
X5169S8Z-2.7*  
X5169S8I-2.7*  
X5169S8IZ-2.7*  
X5169V14-2.7*  
X5169V14I-2.7*  
X5169P Z G  
X5169 F  
8 Ld PDIP  
X5168S8-2.7*  
X5168S8Z-2.7*  
X5168S8I-2.7*  
X5168S8IZ-2.7*  
X5168V14-2.7*  
X5168V14I-2.7  
X5168 F  
X5168 Z F  
X5168 G  
X5168 Z G  
8 Ld SOIC  
8 Ld SOIC  
8 Ld SOIC  
8 Ld SOIC  
14 Ld TSSOP  
14 Ld TSSOP  
X5169 Z F  
X5169 G  
-40 to 85  
X5169 Z G  
0 to 70  
-40 to 85  
NOTE: Intersil Pb-free plus anneal products employ special Pb-free material sets; molding compounds/die attach materials and 100% matte tin plate  
termination finish, which are RoHS compliant and compatible with both SnPb and Pb-free soldering operations. Intersil Pb-free products are MSL  
classified at Pb-free peak reflow temperatures that meet or exceed the Pb-free requirements of IPC/JEDEC J STD-020.  
*Add "-T1" suffix for tape and reel.  
FN8130.1  
2
September 16, 2005  
X5168, X5169  
Pin Configuration  
14 LD TSSOP  
8 LD SOIC/PDIP  
X5168/69  
1
CS  
SO  
NC  
V
CC  
14  
13  
12  
X5168/69  
2
3
4
5
RESET/RESET  
V
1
8
CS  
SO  
WP  
CC  
NC  
NC  
2
3
7
6
RESET/RESET  
NC  
NC  
WP  
11  
10  
9
SCK  
SI  
NC  
V
SS  
4
5
SCK  
6
7
V
SS  
SI  
8
Pin Description  
PIN  
(SOIC/PDIP)  
PIN TSSOP  
NAME  
FUNCTION  
1
1
CS  
Chip Select Input. CS HIGH, deselects the device and the SO output  
pin is at a high impedance state. Unless a nonvolatile write cycle is underway, the device will be  
in the standby power mode. CS LOW enables the device, placing it in the active power mode. Prior  
to the start of any operation after power-up, a HIGH to LOW transition on CS is required.  
2
5
2
8
SO  
SI  
Serial Output. SO is a push/pull serial data output pin. A read cycle shifts data out on this pin. The  
falling edge of the serial clock (SCK) clocks the data out.  
Serial Input. SI is a serial data input pin. Input all opcodes, byte addresses, and memory data on this  
pin. The rising edge of the serial clock (SCK) latches the input data. Send all opcodes (Table 1),  
addresses and data MSB first.  
6
3
9
6
SCK  
WP  
Serial Clock. The serial clock controls the serial bus timing for data input and output. The rising edge  
of SCK latches in the opcode, address, or data bits present on the SI pin. The falling edge of SCK  
changes the data output on the SO pin.  
Write Protect. The WP pin works in conjunction with a nonvolatile WPEN bit to “lock” the setting  
of the watchdog timer control and the memory write protect bits.  
4
8
7
7
VSS  
VCC  
Ground  
14  
13  
Supply Voltage  
RESET/  
RESET  
Reset Output. RESET/RESET is an active LOW/HIGH, open drain output which goes active  
whenever VCC falls below the minimum VCC sense level. It will remain active until VCC rises above  
the minimum VCC sense level for 200ms. RESET/RESET goes active if the watchdog timer is  
enabled and CS remains either HIGH or LOW longer than the selectable watchdog time out  
period. A falling edge of CS will reset the watchdog timer. RESET/RESET goes active on power-  
up at about 1V and remains active for 200ms after the power supply stabilizes.  
3-5,10-12  
NC  
No internal connections  
FN8130.1  
3
September 16, 2005  
X5168, X5169  
Resetting the V  
Voltage  
Principles of Operation  
Power-on Reset  
TRIP  
This procedure sets the VTRIP to a “native” voltage level. For  
example, if the current VTRIP is 4.4V and the VTRIP is reset,  
the new VTRIP is something less than 1.7V. This procedure  
must be used to set the voltage to a lower value.  
Application of power to the X5168, X5169 activates a power-  
on reset circuit. This circuit goes active at about 1V and pulls  
the RESET/RESET pin active. This signal prevents the  
system microprocessor from starting to operate with  
insufficient voltage or prior to stabilization of the oscillator.  
When VCC exceeds the device VTRIP value for 200ms  
(nominal) the circuit releases RESET/RESET, allowing the  
processor to begin executing code.  
To reset the VTRIP voltage, apply a voltage between 2.7 and  
5.5V to the Vcc pin. Tie the CS pin, the WP pin, and the SCK  
pin HIGH. RESET/RESET and SO pins are left unconnected.  
Then apply the programming voltage VP to the SI pin ONLY  
and pulse CS LOW then HIGH. Remove VP and the  
sequence is complete.  
Low Voltage Monitoring  
During operation, the X5168, X5169 monitors the VCC level  
and asserts RESET/RESET if supply voltage falls below a  
preset minimum VTRIP. The RESET/RESET signal prevents  
the microprocessor from operating in a power fail or  
brownout condition. The RESET/RESET signal remains  
active until the voltage drops below 1V. It also remains active  
until VCC returns and exceeds VTRIP for 200ms.  
CS  
VCC  
SCK  
VP  
SI  
V
Threshold Reset Procedure  
CC  
The X5168, X5169 has a standard VCC threshold (VTRIP  
)
FIGURE 2. RESET VTRIP VOLTAGE  
voltage. This value will not change over normal operating  
and storage conditions. However, in applications where the  
standard VTRIP is not exactly right, or for higher precision in  
the VTRIP value, the X5168, X5169 threshold may be  
adjusted.  
Setting the V  
Voltage  
TRIP  
This procedure sets the VTRIP to a higher voltage value. For  
example, if the current VTRIP is 4.4V and the new VTRIP is  
4.6V, this procedure directly makes the change. If the new  
setting is lower than the current setting, then it is necessary  
to reset the trip point before setting the new value.  
To set the new VTRIP voltage, apply the desired VTRIP  
threshold to the VCC pin and tie the CS pin and the WP pin  
HIGH. RESET/RESET and SO pins are left unconnected.  
Then apply the programming voltage VP to both SCK and SI  
and pulse CS LOW then HIGH. Remove VP and the  
sequence is complete.  
CS  
VP  
SCK  
VP  
SI  
FIGURE 1. SET VTRIP VOLTAGE  
FN8130.1  
4
September 16, 2005  
X5168, X5169  
VTRIP Programming  
Execute  
Reset VTRIP  
Sequence  
Set VCC = VCC Applied =  
Desired VTRIP  
Execute  
Set VTRIP  
Sequence  
New VCC Applied =  
New VCC Applied =  
Old VCC Applied - Error  
Old VCC Applied + Error  
Execute  
Reset VTRIP  
Sequence  
Apply 5V to VCC  
Decrement VCC  
(VCC = VCC - 10mV)  
NO  
RESET pin  
goes active?  
YES  
Error Emax  
Error > Emax  
Measured VTRIP  
Desired VTRIP  
-
Error = 0  
DONE  
Emax = Maximum Desired Error  
FIGURE 3. VTRIP PROGRAMMING SEQUENCE FLOW CHART  
VP  
4.7K  
NC  
NC  
4.7K  
RESET  
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
NC  
X5168/  
X5169  
VTRIP  
Adj.  
+
Program  
Reset VTRIP  
Test VTRIP  
Set VTRIP  
10K  
10K  
FIGURE 4. SAMPLE VTRIP RESET CIRCUIT  
FN8130.1  
September 16, 2005  
5
X5168, X5169  
Write Enable Latch  
SPI Serial Memory  
The device contains a write enable latch. This latch must be  
SET before a write operation is initiated. The WREN  
instruction will set the latch and the WRDI instruction will  
reset the latch (Figure 3). This latch is automatically reset  
upon a power-up condition and after the completion of a  
valid write cycle.  
The memory portion of the device is a CMOS serial  
EEPROM array with Intersil’s block lock protection. The  
array is internally organized as x 8. The device features a  
Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) and software protocol  
allowing operation on a simple four-wire bus.  
The device utilizes Intersil’s proprietary Direct Writecell,  
providing a minimum endurance of 100,000 cycles and a  
minimum data retention of 100 years.  
Status Register  
The RDSR instruction provides access to the status register.  
The status register may be read at any time, even during a  
write cycle. The status register is formatted as follows:  
The device is designed to interface directly with the  
synchronous Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) of many  
popular microcontroller families. It contains an 8-bit  
instruction register that is accessed via the SI input, with  
data being clocked in on the rising edge of SCK. CS must be  
LOW during the entire operation.  
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
WPEN  
FLB  
0
0
BL1  
BL0  
WEL  
WIP  
The Write-In-Progress (WIP) bit is a volatile, read only bit  
and indicates whether the device is busy with an internal  
nonvolatile write operation. The WIP bit is read using the  
RDSR instruction. When set to a “1”, a nonvolatile write  
operation is in progress. When set to a “0”, no write is in  
progress.  
All instructions (Table 1), addresses and data are transferred  
MSB first. Data input on the SI line is latched on the first  
rising edge of SCK after CS goes LOW. Data is output on the  
SO line by the falling edge of SCK. SCK is static, allowing  
the user to stop the clock and then start it again to resume  
operations where left off.  
TABLE 1. INSTRUCTION SET  
INSTRUCTION NAME  
WREN  
INSTRUCTION FORMAT*  
0000 0110  
OPERATION  
Set the write enable latch (enable write operations)  
Set flag bit  
SFLB  
0000 0000  
WRDI/RFLB  
RSDR  
0000 0100  
Reset the write enable latch/reset flag bit  
Read status register  
0000 0101  
WRSR  
0000 0001  
Write status register (watchdog, block lock, WPEN & flag bits)  
Read data from memory array beginning at selected address  
Write data to memory array beginning at selected address  
READ  
0000 0011  
WRITE  
0000 0010  
Note: *Instructions are shown MSB in leftmost position. Instructions are transferred MSB first.  
TABLE 2. BLOCK PROTECT MATRIX  
WREN CMD  
STATUS REGISTER  
DEVICE PIN  
BLOCK  
BLOCK  
STATUS REGISTER  
WPEN, BL0, BL1 WD0,  
WD1  
WEL  
WPEN  
WP#  
PROTECTED BLOCK  
Protected  
UNPROTECTED BLOCK  
Protected  
0
1
1
1
X
1
0
X
X
0
X
1
Protected  
Protected  
Writable  
Writable  
Protected  
Writable  
Protected  
Writable  
Protected  
Writable  
FN8130.1  
6
September 16, 2005  
X5168, X5169  
The Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit indicates the status of the  
WP is LOW and WPEN bit programmed HIGH disables all  
status register write operations.  
write enable latch. When WEL = 1, the latch is set HIGH and  
when WEL = 0 the latch is reset LOW. The WEL bit is a  
volatile, read only bit. It can be set by the WREN instruction  
and can be reset by the WRDS instruction.  
In Circuit Programmable ROM Mode  
This mechanism protects the block lock and watchdog bits  
from inadvertent corruption.  
The block lock bits, BL0 and BL1, set the level of block lock  
protection. These nonvolatile bits are programmed using the  
WRSR instruction and allow the user to protect one quarter,  
one half, all or none of the EEPROM array. Any portion of  
the array that is block lock protected can be read but not  
written. It will remain protected until the BL bits are altered to  
disable block lock protection of that portion of memory.  
In the locked state (programmable ROM mode) the WP pin  
is LOW and the nonvolatile bit WPEN is “1”. This mode  
disables nonvolatile writes to the device’s status register.  
Setting the WP pin LOW while WPEN is a “1” while an  
internal write cycle to the status register is in progress will  
not stop this write operation, but the operation disables  
subsequent write attempts to the status register.  
STATUS  
REGISTER BITS  
ARRAY ADDRESSES PROTECTED  
X5168/X5169  
When WP is HIGH, all functions, including nonvolatile writes  
to the status register operate normally. Setting the WPEN bit  
in the status register to “0” blocks the WP pin function,  
allowing writes to the status register when WP is HIGH or  
LOW. Setting the WPEN bit to “1” while the WP pin is LOW  
activates the programmable ROM mode, thus requiring a  
change in the WP pin prior to subsequent status register  
changes. This allows manufacturing to install the device in a  
system with WP pin grounded and still be able to program  
the status register. Manufacturing can then load  
configuration data, manufacturing time and other parameters  
into the EEPROM, then set the portion of memory to be  
protected by setting the block lock bits, and finally set the  
“OTP mode” by setting the WPEN bit. Data changes now  
require a hardware change.  
BL1  
0
BL0  
0
None  
0
1
$0600-$07FF  
1
0
$0400-$07FF  
1
1
$0000-$07FF  
The FLAG bit shows the status of a volatile latch that can be  
set and reset by the system using the SFLB and RFLB  
instructions. The flag bit is automatically reset upon power-  
up.  
The nonvolatile WPEN bit is programmed using the WRSR  
instruction. This bit works in conjunction with the WP pin to  
provide an in-circuit programmable ROM function (Table 2).  
CS  
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30  
SCK  
SI  
Instruction  
16 Bit Address  
15 14 13  
3
2
1
0
Data Out  
High Impedance  
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
SO  
MSB  
FIGURE 5. READ EEPROM ARRAY SEQUENCE  
FN8130.1  
September 16, 2005  
7
X5168, X5169  
Read Sequence  
Operational Notes  
When reading from the EEPROM memory array, CS is first  
pulled low to select the device. The 8-bit READ instruction is  
transmitted to the device, followed by the 16-bit address.  
After the READ opcode and address are sent, the data  
stored in the memory at the selected address is shifted out  
on the SO line. The data stored in memory at the next  
address can be read sequentially by continuing to provide  
clock pulses. The address is automatically incremented to  
the next higher address after each byte of data is shifted out.  
When the highest address is reached, the address counter  
rolls over to address $0000 allowing the read cycle to be  
continued indefinitely. The read operation is terminated by  
taking CS high. Refer to the read EEPROM array sequence  
(Figure 1).  
The device powers-up in the following state:  
• The device is in the low power standby state.  
• A HIGH to LOW transition on CS is required to enter an  
active state and receive an instruction.  
• SO pin is high impedance.  
• The write enable latch is reset.  
• The flag bit is reset.  
• Reset signal is active for tPURST  
.
Data Protection  
The following circuitry has been included to prevent  
inadvertent writes:  
To read the status register, the CS line is first pulled low to  
select the device followed by the 8-bit RDSR instruction.  
After the RDSR opcode is sent, the contents of the status  
register are shifted out on the SO line. Refer to the read status  
register sequence (Figure 2).  
• A WREN instruction must be issued to set the write enable  
latch.  
• CS must come HIGH at the proper clock count in order to  
start a nonvolatile write cycle.  
Write Sequence  
Prior to any attempt to write data into the device, the “Write  
Enable” Latch (WEL) must first be set by issuing the WREN  
instruction (Figure 3). CS is first taken LOW, then the WREN  
instruction is clocked into the device. After all eight bits of the  
instruction are transmitted, CS must then be taken HIGH. If  
the user continues the write operation without taking CS  
HIGH after issuing the WREN instruction, the write operation  
will be ignored.  
To write data to the EEPROM memory array, the user then  
issues the WRITE instruction followed by the 16 bit address  
and then the data to be written. Any unused address bits are  
specified to be “0’s”. The WRITE operation minimally takes  
32 clocks. CS must go low and remain low for the duration of  
the operation. If the address counter reaches the end of a  
page and the clock continues, the counter will roll back to the  
first address of the page and overwrite any data that may  
have been previously written.  
For the page write operation (byte or page write) to be  
completed, CS can only be brought HIGH after bit 0 of the  
last data byte to be written is clocked in. If it is brought HIGH  
at any other time, the write operation will not be completed  
(Figure 4).  
To write to the status register, the WRSR instruction is  
followed by the data to be written (Figure 5). Data bits 0 and  
1 must be “0”.  
While the write is in progress following a status register or  
EEPROM sequence, the status register may be read to  
check the WIP bit. During this time the WIP bit will be high.  
FN8130.1  
8
September 16, 2005  
X5168, X5169  
CS  
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10 11 12 13 14  
SCK  
Instruction  
SI  
Data Out  
High Impedance  
SO  
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
MSB  
FIGURE 6. READ STATUS REGISTER SEQUENCE  
CS  
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
SCK  
SI  
High Impedance  
FIGURE 7. WRITE ENABLE LATCH SEQUENCE  
SO  
CS  
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31  
SCK  
Instruction  
16 Bit Address  
15 14 13  
Data Byte 1  
3
2
1
0
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
SI  
CS  
32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47  
SCK  
SI  
Data Byte 2  
Data Byte 3  
Data Byte N  
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
FIGURE 8. WRITE SEQUENCE  
FN8130.1  
9
September 16, 2005  
X5168, X5169  
CS  
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
7
9
6
10 11 12 13 14 15  
SCK  
Instruction  
Data Byte  
5
4
3
2
1
0
SI  
High Impedance  
SO  
FIGURE 9. STATUS REGISTER WRITE SEQUENCE  
Symbol Table  
WAVEFORM  
INPUTS  
OUTPUTS  
Must be  
steady  
Will be  
steady  
May change  
from LOW  
to HIGH  
Will change  
from LOW  
to HIGH  
May change  
from HIGH  
to LOW  
Will change  
from HIGH  
to LOW  
Don’t Care:  
Changes  
Allowed  
Changing:  
State Not  
Known  
N/A  
Center Line  
is High  
Impedance  
FN8130.1  
10  
September 16, 2005  
X5168, X5169  
Absolute Maximum Ratings  
Recommended Operating Conditions  
Temperature Range  
Commercial . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0°C to +70°C  
Industrial. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .-40°C to +85°C  
Supply Voltage Limits  
-2.7 or -2.7A . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.7V to 5.5V  
Blank or -4.5A . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.5V-5.5V  
Temperature Under Bias . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .-65°C to +135°C  
Storage Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .-65°C to +150°C  
Voltage on any Pin with Respect to VSS . . . . . . . . . . . .-1.0V to +7V  
DC Output Current. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5mA  
Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10s) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .300°C  
CAUTION: Stresses above those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only; the functional  
operation of the device (at these or any other conditions above those listed in the operational sections of this specification) is not implied. Exposure to absolute  
maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability  
DC Electrical Specifications Over the recommended operating conditions unless otherwise specified.  
LIMITS  
SYMBOL  
PARAMETER  
TEST CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNIT  
ICC1  
VCC write current (active)  
SCK = VCC x 0.1/VCC x 0.9 @ 2MHz,  
SO = Open  
5
mA  
ICC2  
ISB  
VCC read current (active)  
SCK = VCC x 0.1/VCC x 0.9 @ 2MHz,  
SO = Open  
0.4  
1
mA  
µA  
VCC standby current WDT = OFF CS = VCC, VIN = VSS or VCC  
VCC = 5.5V  
,
ILI  
Input leakage current  
Output leakage current  
Input LOW voltage  
VIN = VSS to VCC  
0.1  
0.1  
10  
10  
µA  
µA  
V
ILO  
VOUT = VSS to VCC  
VIL  
(NOTE 1)  
-0.5  
VCC x 0.3  
VIH  
(NOTE 1)  
Input HIGH voltage  
VCC x 0.7  
VCC + 0.5  
V
VOL1  
VOL2  
VOL3  
VOH1  
VOH2  
VOH3  
VOLS  
Output LOW voltage  
Output LOW voltage  
Output LOW voltage  
Output HIGH voltage  
Output HIGH voltage  
Output HIGH voltage  
Reset output LOW voltage  
VCC > 3.3V, IOL = 2.1mA  
0.4  
0.4  
0.4  
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
2V < VCC 3.3V, IOL = 1mA  
V
CC 2V, IOL = 0.5mA  
VCC > 3.3V, IOH = -1.0mA  
2V < VCC 3.3V, IOH = -0.4mA  
CC 2V, IOH = -0.25mA  
OL = 1mA  
VCC - 0.8  
VCC - 0.4  
VCC - 0.2  
V
I
0.4  
Capacitance TA = +25°C, f = 1MHz, VCC = 5V.  
SYMBOL  
TEST  
CONDITIONS  
MAX.  
UNIT  
COUT  
(NOTE 2)  
Output capacitance (SO, RESET/RESET)  
VOUT = 0V  
8
pF  
C
IN (NOTE 2) Input capacitance (SCK, SI, CS, WP)  
VIN = 0V  
6
pF  
NOTES:  
1. VIL min. and VIH max. are for reference only and are not tested.  
2. This parameter is periodically sampled and not 100% tested.  
FN8130.1  
11  
September 16, 2005  
X5168, X5169  
Equivalent A.C. Load Circuit at 5V V  
A.C. Test Conditions  
CC  
Input pulse levels  
VCC x 0.1 to VCC x 0.9  
10ns  
5V  
5V  
Input rise and fall times  
Input and output timing level  
4.6kΩ  
VCC x 0.5  
2.06kΩ  
Output  
3.03kΩ  
RESET/RESET  
30pF  
100pF  
AC Electrical Specifications (Over recommended operating conditions, unless otherwise specified.)  
2.7-5.5V  
SYMBOL  
PARAMETER  
MIN  
MAX  
UNIT  
SERIAL INPUT TIMING  
fSCK  
tCYC  
tLEAD  
tLAG  
tWH  
tWL  
Clock frequency  
0
2
MHz  
ns  
Cycle time  
500  
250  
250  
200  
200  
50  
CS lead time  
ns  
CS lag time  
ns  
Clock HIGH time  
Clock LOW time  
Data setup time  
Data hold time  
Input rise time  
Input fall time  
CS deselect time  
Write cycle time  
ns  
ns  
tSU  
ns  
tH  
50  
ns  
(3)  
tRI  
100  
100  
ns  
(3)  
tFI  
ns  
tCS  
500  
ns  
(4)  
tWC  
10  
ms  
FN8130.1  
September 16, 2005  
12  
X5168, X5169  
Serial Input Timing  
tCS  
CS  
tLEAD  
tLAG  
SCK  
tSU  
tH  
tRI  
tFI  
SI  
MSB IN  
LSB IN  
High Impedance  
SO  
Serial Output Timing  
2.7-5.5V  
SYMBOL  
PARAMETER  
MIN  
MAX  
2
UNIT  
MHz  
ns  
fSCK  
tDIS  
tV  
Clock frequency  
Output disable time  
0
250  
200  
Output valid from clock low  
Output hold time  
ns  
tHO  
0
ns  
(3)  
tRO  
Output rise time  
100  
100  
ns  
(3)  
tFO  
Output fall time  
ns  
Notes: (3) This parameter is periodically sampled and not 100% tested.  
(4) tWC is the time from the rising edge of CS after a valid write sequence has been sent to the end of the self-timed internal nonvolatile  
write cycle.  
Serial Output Timing  
CS  
SCK  
SO  
tCYC  
tWH  
tLAG  
tV  
tHO  
tWL  
tDIS  
MSB Out  
MSB–1 Out  
LSB Out  
ADDR  
LSB IN  
SI  
FN8130.1  
13  
September 16, 2005  
X5168, X5169  
Power-Up and Power-Down Timing  
VTRIP  
VTRIP  
VCC  
tPURST  
0 Volts  
tPURST  
tF  
tRPD  
tR  
RESET (X5168)  
RESET (X5169)  
RESET Output Timing  
SYMBOL  
PARAMETER  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNIT  
VTRIP  
Reset trip point voltage, X5168-4.5A, X5168-4.5A  
Reset trip point voltage, X5168, X5169  
Reset trip point voltage, X5168-2.7A, X5169-2.7A  
Reset trip point voltage, X5168-2.7, X5169-2.7  
4.5  
4.63  
4.38  
2.93  
2.63  
4.75  
4.5  
V
4.25  
2.85  
2.55  
3.0  
2.7  
VTH  
VTRIP hysteresis (HIGH to LOW vs. LOW to HIGH VTRIP voltage)  
20  
mV  
ms  
ns  
µs  
µs  
V
tPURST  
Power-up reset time out  
VCC detect to reset/output  
VCC fall time  
100  
200  
280  
500  
(5)  
tRPD  
(5)  
tF  
100  
100  
1
(5)  
tR  
VCC rise time  
VRVALID  
Reset valid VCC  
Note: (5) This parameter is periodically sampled and not 100% tested.  
V
Set Conditions  
TRIP  
tTHD  
VCC  
VTRIP  
tTSU  
tRP  
tP  
tVPH  
tVPS  
CS  
tVPO  
tVPH  
tVPS  
VP  
SCK  
SI  
VP  
tVPO  
FN8130.1  
14  
September 16, 2005  
X5168, X5169  
V
Reset Conditions  
TRIP  
VCC  
*
tRP  
tP  
tVP1  
tVPS  
CS  
tVPS  
tVPO  
tVPH  
VCC  
SCK  
SI  
VP  
tVPO  
*VCC > Programmed VTRIP  
V
Programming Specifications VCC = 1.7-5.5V; Temperature = 0°C to 70°C  
TRIP  
PARAMETER  
tVPS  
tVPH  
tP  
DESCRIPTION  
MIN  
1
MAX  
UNIT  
µs  
SCK VTRIP program voltage setup time  
SCK VTRIP program voltage hold time  
VTRIP program pulse width  
1
µs  
1
µs  
tTSU  
tTHD  
tWC  
VTRIP level setup time  
10  
10  
µs  
VTRIP level hold (stable) time  
VTRIP write cycle time  
ms  
ms  
ms  
ms  
V
10  
tRP  
VTRIP program cycle recovery period (between successive programming cycles)  
SCK VTRIP program voltage off time before next cycle  
10  
0
tVPO  
VP  
Programming voltage  
15  
18  
5.0  
VTRAN  
Vta1  
VTRIP programed voltage range  
1.7  
-0.1  
-25  
-25  
-25  
V
Initial VTRIP program voltage accuracy (VCC applied-VTRIP) (programmed at 25°C)  
Subsequent VTRIP program voltage accuracy [(VCC applied-Vta1)-VTRIP] (programmed at 25°C)  
VTRIP program voltage repeatability (successive program operations) (programmed at 25°C)  
VTRIP Program variation after programming (0-75°C). (programmed at 25°C)  
+0.4  
+25  
+25  
+25  
V
Vta2  
mV  
mV  
mV  
Vtr  
Vtv  
V
TRIP programming parameters are periodically sampled and are not 100% tested.  
FN8130.1  
15  
September 16, 2005  
X5168, X5169  
Typical Performance  
t
PURST vs. Temperature  
VCC Supply Current vs. Temperature (ISB  
)
205  
200  
195  
190  
185  
180  
175  
170  
165  
18  
Watchdog Timer On (VCC = 5V)  
16  
14  
12  
Watchdog Timer On (VCC = 5V)  
10  
8
6
4
Watchdog Timer Off (VCC = 3V, 5V)  
2
160  
0
-40  
25  
90  
-40C  
25C  
Temp (°C)  
90C  
Degrees °C  
VTRIP vs. Temperature (programmed at 25°C)  
5.025  
VTRIP = 5V  
5.000  
4.975  
3.525  
V
TRIP = 3.5V  
3.500  
3.475  
2.525  
2.500  
2.475  
VTRIP = 2.5V  
0
25  
85  
Temperature  
FN8130.1  
September 16, 2005  
16  
X5168, X5169  
Packaging Information  
8-Lead Plastic Dual In-Line Package Type P  
0.430 (10.92)  
0.360 (9.14)  
0.260 (6.60)  
0.240 (6.10)  
Pin 1 Index  
Pin 1  
0.060 (1.52)  
0.020 (0.51)  
0.300  
(7.62) Ref.  
Half Shoulder Width On  
All End Pins Optional  
0.145 (3.68)  
0.128 (3.25)  
Seating  
Plane  
0.025 (0.64)  
0.015 (0.38)  
0.065 (1.65)  
0.150 (3.81)  
0.125 (3.18)  
0.045 (1.14)  
0.110 (2.79)  
0.090 (2.29)  
0.020 (0.51)  
0.016 (0.41)  
0.325 (8.25)  
0.300 (7.62)  
.073 (1.84)  
Max.  
0°  
Typ. 0.010 (0.25)  
15°  
NOTE:  
1. ALL DIMENSIONS IN INCHES (IN PARENTHESES IN MILLIMETERS)  
2. PACKAGE DIMENSIONS EXCLUDE MOLDING FLASH  
FN8130.1  
17  
September 16, 2005  
X5168, X5169  
Packaging Information  
8-Lead Plastic Small Outline Gull Wing Package Type S  
0.150 (3.80) 0.228 (5.80)  
0.158 (4.00) 0.244 (6.20)  
Pin 1 Index  
Pin 1  
0.014 (0.35)  
0.019 (0.49)  
0.188 (4.78)  
0.197 (5.00)  
(4X) 7°  
0.053 (1.35)  
0.069 (1.75)  
0.004 (0.19)  
0.050 (1.27)  
0.010 (0.25)  
0.010 (0.25)  
0.020 (0.50)  
0.050" Typical  
X 45°  
0.050"  
Typical  
0° - 8°  
0.0075 (0.19)  
0.010 (0.25)  
0.250"  
0.016 (0.410)  
0.037 (0.937)  
0.030"  
Typical  
8 Places  
FOOTPRINT  
NOTE: ALL DIMENSIONS IN INCHES (IN PARENTHESES IN MILLIMETERS)  
FN8130.1  
18  
September 16, 2005  
X5168, X5169  
Packaging Information  
14-Lead Plastic, TSSOP, Package Type V  
.025 (.65) BSC  
.169 (4.3)  
.177 (4.5)  
.252 (6.4) BSC  
.193 (4.9)  
.200 (5.1)  
.047 (1.20)  
.0075 (.19)  
.0118 (.30)  
.002 (.05)  
.006 (.15)  
.010 (.25)  
Gage Plane  
0° - 8°  
Seating Plane  
.019 (.50)  
.029 (.75)  
Detail A (20X)  
.031 (.80)  
.041 (1.05)  
See Detail “A”  
NOTE: ALL DIMENSIONS IN INCHES (IN PARENTHESES IN MILLIMETERS)  
All Intersil U.S. products are manufactured, assembled and tested utilizing ISO9000 quality systems.  
Intersil Corporation’s quality certifications can be viewed at www.intersil.com/design/quality  
Intersil products are sold by description only. Intersil Corporation reserves the right to make changes in circuit design, software and/or specifications at any time without  
notice. Accordingly, the reader is cautioned to verify that data sheets are current before placing orders. Information furnished by Intersil is believed to be accurate and  
reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Intersil or its subsidiaries for its use; nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties which may result  
from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Intersil or its subsidiaries.  
For information regarding Intersil Corporation and its products, see www.intersil.com  
FN8130.1  
19  
September 16, 2005  

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