RT9193-25PU5 [RICHTEK]

300mA, Ultra-Low Noise, Ultra-Fast CMOS LDO Regulator;
RT9193-25PU5
型号: RT9193-25PU5
厂家: RICHTEK TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION    RICHTEK TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION
描述:

300mA, Ultra-Low Noise, Ultra-Fast CMOS LDO Regulator

文件: 总12页 (文件大小:208K)
中文:  中文翻译
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RT9193  
300mA, Ultra-Low Noise, Ultra-Fast CMOS LDO Regulator  
General Description  
Features  
z Ultra-Low-Noise for RF Application  
The RT9193 is designed for portable RF and wireless  
applications with demanding performance and space  
requirements. The RT9193 performance is optimized for  
battery-powered systems to deliver ultra low noise and  
low quiescent current. A noise bypass pin is available for  
further reduction of output noise. Regulator ground current  
increases only slightly in dropout, further prolonging the  
battery life. The RT9193 also works with low-ESR ceramic  
capacitors, reducing the amount of board space necessary  
for power applications, critical in hand-held wireless  
devices. The RT9193 consumes less than 0.01μA in  
shutdown mode and has fast turn-on time less than 50μs.  
The other features include ultra low dropout voltage, high  
output accuracy, current limiting protection, and high ripple  
rejection ratio. Available in the 5-lead of SC-70, SOT-23  
and WDFN-6L 2x2 packages.  
z Ultra-Fast Response in Line/Load Transient  
z Quick Start-Up (Typically 50μs)  
z < 0.01μA Standby Current When Shutdown  
z Low Dropout : 220mV @ 300mA  
z Wide Operating Voltage Ranges : 2.5V to 5.5V  
z TTL-Logic-Controlled Shutdown Input  
z Low Temperature Coefficient  
z Current Limiting Protection  
z Thermal Shutdown Protection  
z Only 1μF Output Capacitor Required for Stability  
z High Power Supply Rejection Ratio  
z Custom Voltage Available  
z RoHS Compliant and 100% Lead (Pb)-Free  
Applications  
z CDMA/GSM Cellular Handsets  
z Battery-Powered Equipment  
z Laptop, Palmtops, Notebook Computers  
z Hand-Held Instruments  
Ordering Information  
RT9193-  
Package Type  
U5 : SC-70-5  
B : SOT-23-5  
QW : WDFN-6L 2x2 (W-Type)  
z PCMCIA Cards  
z Portable InformationAppliances  
Operating Temperature Range  
P : Pb Free with Commercial Standard  
G : Green (Halogen Free with Commer-  
cial Standard)  
Marking Information  
For marking information, contact our sales representative  
directly or through a RichTek distributor located in your  
area, otherwise visit our website for detail.  
Output Voltage  
15 : 1.5V  
16 : 1.6V  
:
49 : 4.9V  
50 : 5.0V  
1H : 1.85V  
2H : 2.85V  
4G : 4.75V  
Pin Configurations  
(TOP VIEW)  
1
2
3
5
VIN  
GND  
EN  
VOUT  
1
2
3
6
5
4
EN  
GND  
VIN  
BP  
Note :  
NC  
RichTek Pb-free and Green products are :  
`RoHS compliant and compatible with the current require-  
ments of IPC/JEDEC J-STD-020.  
VOUT  
BP  
4
SC-70-5/SOT-23-5  
WDFN-6L 2x2  
`Suitable for use in SnPb or Pb-free soldering processes.  
`100% matte tin (Sn) plating.  
DS9193-09 March 2007  
www.richtek.com  
1
RT9193  
Typical Application Circuit  
RT9193  
V
IN  
VIN  
VOUT  
V
OUT  
C
IN  
C
OUT  
GND  
EN  
1uF/X7R  
1uF/X7R  
Chip Enable  
BP  
C
BP  
22nF  
Functional Pin Description  
Pin Name Pin Function  
Chip Enable (Active High). Note that this pin is high impedance. There should be a pull low 100kΩ  
EN  
resistor connected to GND when the control signal is floating.  
BP  
Reference Noise Bypass  
Ground  
GND  
VOUT  
VIN  
Output Voltage  
Power Input Voltage  
Function Block Diagram  
EN  
Shutdown  
and  
Logic Control  
VIN  
Quick  
Start  
V
BP  
REF  
+
MOS Driver  
Error  
Amplifier  
VOUT  
GND  
Current-Limit  
and  
Thermal  
Protection  
www.richtek.com  
2
DS9193-09 March 2007  
RT9193  
Absolute Maximum Ratings (Note 1)  
z Supply Input Voltage------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 6V  
z PowerDissipation, PD @ TA = 25°C  
SC-70-5 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 300mW  
SOT-23-5 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 400mW  
WDFN-6L 2x2 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 606mW  
z Package Thermal Resistance (Note 4)  
SOT-70-5, θJA --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 333°C/W  
SOT-23-5, θJA --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 250°C/W  
WDFN-6L 2x2, θJA --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 165°C/W  
z Junction Temperature ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 150°C  
z Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 sec.)------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 260°C  
z Storage Temperature Range -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 65°C to 150°C  
z ESD Susceptibility (Note 2)  
HBM (Human Body Mode) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2kV  
MM (Machine Mode) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 200V  
Recommended Operating Conditions (Note 3)  
z Supply Input Voltage------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 2.5V to 5.5V  
z EN Input Voltage ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0V to 5.5V  
z Junction Temperature Range-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 40°C to 125°C  
z Ambient Temperature Range-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 40°C to 85°C  
Electrical Characteristics  
(VIN = VOUT + 1V, CIN = COUT = 1μF, CBP = 22nF, TA = 25°C, unless otherwise specified)  
Parameter  
Output Voltage Accuracy  
Current Limit  
Symbol  
Test Conditions  
= 1mA  
OUT  
Min  
2  
Typ  
--  
Max Units  
ΔV  
I
+2  
--  
%
mA  
μA  
OUT  
I
R
V
= 1Ω  
LOAD  
360  
--  
400  
90  
LIM  
Quiescent Current  
I
Q
1.2V, I = 0mA  
OUT  
130  
200  
300  
EN  
OUT  
OUT  
I
I
= 200mA, V  
> 2.8V  
> 2.8V  
170  
220  
OUT  
OUT  
Dropout Voltage  
Line Regulation  
(Note 5)  
V
mV  
%
DROP  
= 300mA, V  
--  
--  
V
IN  
= (V  
+ 1V) to 5.5V,  
OUT  
ΔV  
--  
0.3  
LINE  
I
= 1mA  
OUT  
Load Regulation  
ΔV  
1mA < I  
< 300mA  
--  
--  
--  
0.01  
0
0.6  
1
%
μA  
nA  
LOAD  
OUT  
Standby Current  
I
V
V
V
V
= GND, Shutdown  
= GND or VIN  
STBY  
IBSD  
EN  
EN  
IN  
EN Input Bias Current  
I
--  
100  
0.4  
--  
Logic-Low Voltage  
Logic-High Voltage  
V
IL  
= 3V to 5.5V, Shutdown  
= 3V to 5.5V, Start-Up  
--  
--  
EN Threshold  
V
V
IH  
1.2  
--  
IN  
10Hz to 100kHz, I  
= 200mA  
OUT  
Output Noise Voltage  
e
--  
100  
--  
μVRMS  
NO  
C
= 1μF  
OUT  
Power Supply  
Rejection Rate  
f = 100Hz  
f = 10kHz  
--  
--  
--  
70  
50  
165  
--  
--  
--  
PSRR  
C
= 1μF, I  
= 10mA  
dB  
OUT  
OUT  
Thermal Shutdown Temperature  
T
°C  
SD  
To be continued  
www.richtek.com  
3
DS9193-09 March 2007  
RT9193  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Test Conditions  
Min  
Typ  
Max Units  
-- °C  
Thermal Shutdown Temperature  
Hysteresis  
ΔT  
--  
30  
SD  
Note 1. Stresses listed as the above "Absolute Maximum Ratings" may cause permanent damage to the device. These are for  
stress ratings. Functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the  
operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended  
periods may remain possibility to affect device reliability.  
Note 2. Devices are ESD sensitive. Handling precaution recommended.  
Note 3. The device is not guaranteed to function outside its operating conditions.  
Note 4. θJA is measured in the natural convection at TA = 25°C on a low effective thermal conductivity test board  
(Single Layer, 1S) of JEDEC 51-3 thermal measurement standard.  
Note 5. The dropout voltage is defined as VIN -VOUT, which is measured when VOUT is VOUT(NORMAL) 100mV.  
www.richtek.com  
4
DS9193-09 March 2007  
RT9193  
Typical Operating Characteristics  
Output Voltage vs. Temperature  
Quiescent Current vs. Temperature  
1.8  
95  
90  
85  
80  
75  
70  
65  
60  
RT9193-15CU5  
VIN = 3.3V  
CIN = COUT = 1uF X7R  
RT9193-15CU5  
VIN = 3.3V  
CIN = COUT = 1uF X7R  
1.7  
1.6  
1.5  
1.4  
1.3  
1.2  
-50  
-25  
0
25  
50  
75  
100  
125  
-50  
-25  
0
25  
50  
75  
100  
125  
(°C)  
Temperature  
Temperature  
(°C)  
Dropout Voltage vs. Load Current  
PSRR  
20  
0
300  
250  
200  
150  
100  
50  
VIN = 4V to 5V  
CIN = COUT = 1uF, X7R  
RT9193-33CB  
CIN = COUT = 1uF  
TJ = 125°C  
-20  
-40  
-60  
-80  
TJ = 25°C  
TJ = -40°C  
ILoad = 100mA  
ILoad = 10mA  
0
10  
100  
1K  
10K  
100K  
1M  
0
0.05  
0.1  
0.15  
0.2  
0.25  
0.3  
Frequency (Hz)
Load Current (A)  
EN Pin Shoutdown Threshold vs. Temperature  
EN Pin Shutdown Response  
1.75  
RT9193-15CU5  
VIN = 3.3V  
CIN = COUT = 1uF X7R  
VIN = 5V  
CIN = COUT = 1uF  
RT9193-28CU5  
No Load  
10  
1.5  
1.25  
1
5
0
2
1
0
0.75  
0.5  
-50  
-25  
0
25  
50  
75  
100  
125  
Time (500μs/Div)  
Temperature (°C)  
DS9193-09 March 2007  
www.richtek.com  
5
RT9193  
Load Transient Response  
Load Transient Response  
ILoad = 1mA to 250mA  
VIN = 5V, VOUT = 2.8V  
CIN = COUT = 1uF  
ILoad = 1mA to 60mA  
VIN = 5V, VOUT = 2.8V  
CIN = COUT = 1uF  
100  
50  
0
400  
200  
0
20  
0
50  
0
-20  
-50  
Time (500μs/Div)  
Time (500μs/Div)  
Line Transient Response  
Line Transient Response  
VIN = 4V to 5V  
COUT = 1uF  
RT9193-25CB  
ILoad = 1mA  
VIN = 4V to 5V  
COUT = 1uF  
RT9193-25CB  
ILoad = 100mA  
6
5
4
6
5
4
10  
0
10  
0
-10  
-10  
Time (100μs/Div)  
Time (50μs/Div)  
Noise  
Noise  
RT9193-30CB  
ILoad = 50mA  
VIN = 4.5V  
CIN = COUT = 1uF, X7R  
VIN = 4.5V  
CIN = COUT = 1uF, X7R  
RT9193-15CU5  
ILoad = 50mA  
200  
100  
0
200  
100  
0
-100  
-200  
-100  
-200  
f = 10Hz to 100kHz  
f = 10Hz to 100kHz  
Time (10ms/Div)  
Time (10ms/Div)  
www.richtek.com  
6
DS9193-09 March 2007  
RT9193  
Start Up  
VIN = 5V  
CIN = COUT = 1uF  
RT9193-28CU5  
No Load  
10  
5
0
2
1
0
Time (10μs/Div)  
DS9193-09 March 2007  
www.richtek.com  
7
RT9193  
Applications Information  
Bypass Capacitor and Low Noise  
Like any low-dropout regulator, the external capacitors  
used with the RT9193 must be carefully selected for  
regulator stability and performance. Using a capacitor  
whose value is > 1μF on the RT9193 input and the amount  
of capacitance can be increased without limit. The input  
capacitor must be located a distance of not more than  
0.5 inch from the input pin of the IC and returned to a  
clean analog ground. Any good quality ceramic or  
tantalum can be used for this capacitor. The capacitor  
with larger value and lower ESR (equivalent series  
resistance) provides better PSRR and line-transient  
response. The output capacitor must meet both  
requirements for minimum amount of capacitance and  
ESR in all LDOs application. The RT9193 is designed  
specifically to work with low ESR ceramic output capacitor  
in space-saving and performance consideration. Using  
a ceramic capacitor whose value is at least 1μF with ESR  
is > 25mΩ on the RT9193 output ensures stability. The  
RT9193 still works well with output capacitor of other  
types due to the wide stable ESR range. Figure 1 shows  
the curves of allowable ESR range as a function of load  
current for various output capacitor values. Output  
capacitor of larger capacitance can reduce noise and  
improve load transient response, stability, and PSRR. The  
output capacitor should be located not more than 0.5  
inch from the VOUT pin of the RT9193 and returned to a  
clean analog ground.  
Connecting a 22nF between the BP pin and GND pin  
significantly reduces noise on the regulator output, it is  
critical that the capacitor connection between the BP pin  
andGNDpin be direct and PCB traces should be as short  
as possible. There is a relationship between the bypass  
capacitor value and the LDO regulator turn on time. DC  
leakage on this pin can affect the LDO regulator output  
noise and voltage regulation performance.  
Enable Function  
The RT9193 features an LDO regulator enable/disable  
function. To assure the LDO regulator will switch on, the  
EN turn on control level must be greater than 1.2 volts.  
The LDO regulator will go into the shutdown mode when  
the voltage on the EN pin falls below 0.4 volts. For to  
protecting the system, the RT9193 have a quick-discharge  
function. If the enable function is not needed in a specific  
application, it may be tied to VIN to keep the LDO regulator  
in a continuously on state.  
Thermal Considerations  
Thermal protection limits power dissipation in RT9193.  
When the operation junction temperature exceeds 165°C,  
the OTP circuit starts the thermal shutdown function turn  
the pass element off. The pass element turn on again  
after the junction temperature cools by 30°C.  
For continue operation, do not exceed absolute maximum  
operation junction temperature 125°C. The power  
dissipation definition in device is :  
Region of Stable COUT ESR vs. Load Current  
100  
Instable  
PD = (VINVOUT) x IOUT + VIN x IQ  
10
The maximum power dissipation depends on the thermal  
resistance of IC package, PCB layout, the rate of  
surroundings airflow and temperature difference between  
junction to ambient. The maximum power dissipation can  
be calculated by following formula :  
1
Stable  
0.10  
0.01  
0.00  
PD(MAX) = ( TJ(MAX) TA ) /θJA  
RT9193-15CU5  
CIN = COUT = 1uF, X7R  
Simulation Verify  
Where TJ(MAX) is the maximum operation junction  
temperature 125°C, TA is the ambient temperature and  
the θJA is the junction to ambient thermal resistance.  
0
50  
100  
150  
200  
250  
300  
Load Current (mA)  
Figure 1  
www.richtek.com  
8
DS9193-09 March 2007  
RT9193  
For recommended operating conditions specification of  
RT9193, where TJ(MAX) is the maximum junction  
temperature of the die (125°C) and TA is the maximum  
ambient temperature. The junction to ambient thermal  
resistance (θJA is layout dependent) for SOT-23-5 package  
is 250°C/W, SC-70-5 package is 333°C/W and WDFN-6L  
2x2 package is 165°C/W on standard JEDEC 51-3 thermal  
test board. The maximum power dissipation at TA = 25°C  
can be calculated by following formula :  
PD(MAX) = (125°C25°C) / 333 = 300mW (SC-70-5)  
PD(MAX) = (125°C25°C) / 250 = 400mW (SOT-23-5)  
PD(MAX) = (125°C25°C) / 165 = 606mW (WDFN-6L 2x2)  
The maximum power dissipation depends on operating  
ambient temperature for fixed TJ(MAX) and thermal  
resistance θJA. For RT9193 packages, the Figure 2 of  
derating curves allows the designer to see the effect of  
rising ambient temperature on the maximum power  
allowed.  
700  
WDFN-6L 2x2  
600  
500  
SOT-23-5  
400  
SC 70-5  
300  
200  
100  
0
0
25  
50  
75  
100  
125  
150  
Ambient Temperature (°C)  
Figure 2.Derating Curve for Packages  
DS9193-09 March 2007  
www.richtek.com  
9
RT9193  
Outline Dimension  
H
D
L
B
C
A
b
A1  
e
Dimensions In Millimeters  
Dimensions In Inches  
Symbol  
Min  
Max  
Min  
Max  
A
A1  
B
0.800  
0.000  
1.150  
0.150  
1.800  
1.800  
1.100  
0.100  
1.350  
0.400  
2.450  
2.250  
0.031  
0.000  
0.045  
0.006  
0.071  
0.071  
0.044  
0.004  
0.054  
0.016  
0.096  
0.089  
b
C
D
e
0.650  
0.026  
H
L
0.080  
0.210  
0.260  
0.460  
0.003  
0.008  
0.010  
0.018  
SC-70-5 Surface Mount Package  
www.richtek.com  
10  
DS9193-09 March 2007  
RT9193  
H
D
L
B
C
A
b
A1  
e
Dimensions In Millimeters  
Dimensions In Inches  
Symbol  
Min  
Max  
Min  
Max  
A
A1  
B
0.889  
0.000  
1.397  
0.356  
2.591  
2.692  
0.838  
0.080  
0.300  
1.295  
0.152  
1.803  
0.559  
2.997  
3.099  
1.041  
0.254  
0.610  
0.035  
0.000  
0.055  
0.014  
0.102  
0.106  
0.033  
0.003  
0.012  
0.051  
0.006  
0.071  
0.022  
0.118  
0.122  
0.041  
0.010  
0.024  
b
C
D
e
H
L
SOT-23-5 Surface Mount Package  
DS9193-09 March 2007  
www.richtek.com  
11  
RT9193  
D
D2  
L
E
E2  
SEE DETAIL A  
1
b
e
2
1
2
1
A
A3  
A1  
DETAILA  
Pin #1 ID and Tie Bar Mark Options  
Note : The configuration of the Pin #1 identifier is optional,  
but must be located within the zone indicated.  
Dimensions In Millimeters  
Dimensions In Inches  
Symbol  
Min  
Max  
Min  
Max  
A
A1  
A3  
b
0.700  
0.000  
0.175  
0.200  
1.950  
1.000  
1.950  
0.500  
0.800  
0.050  
0.250  
0.350  
2.050  
1.450  
2.050  
0.850  
0.028  
0.000  
0.007  
0.008  
0.077  
0.039  
0.077  
0.020  
0.031  
0.002  
0.010  
0.014  
0.081  
0.057  
0.081  
0.033  
D
D2  
E
E2  
e
0.650  
0.026  
L
0.300  
0.400  
0.012  
0.016  
W-Type 6L DFN 2x2 Package  
Richtek Technology Corporation  
Headquarter  
Richtek Technology Corporation  
Taipei Office (Marketing)  
5F, No. 20, Taiyuen Street, Chupei City  
Hsinchu, Taiwan, R.O.C.  
8F, No. 137, Lane 235, Paochiao Road, Hsintien City  
Taipei County, Taiwan, R.O.C.  
Tel: (8863)5526789 Fax: (8863)5526611  
Tel: (8862)89191466 Fax: (8862)89191465  
Email: marketing@richtek.com  
www.richtek.com  
12  
DS9193-09 March 2007  

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