RT9262AGS [RICHTEK]

High Efficiency, Low Supply Current, Step-up DC/DC Converter; 高效率,低电源电流,升压型DC / DC转换器
RT9262AGS
型号: RT9262AGS
厂家: RICHTEK TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION    RICHTEK TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION
描述:

High Efficiency, Low Supply Current, Step-up DC/DC Converter
高效率,低电源电流,升压型DC / DC转换器

转换器
文件: 总10页 (文件大小:142K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
Preliminary  
RT9262/A  
High Efficiency, Low Supply Current, Step-up DC/DC Converter  
General Description  
Features  
1.0V Low Start-up Input Voltage  
High Supply Capability to Deliver 3.3V 100mA with  
1V Input Voltage  
The RT9262/A is a compact, high efficient, step-up  
DC/DC converter with an adaptive current mode PWM  
control loop, providing a stable and high efficient operation  
over a wide range of load currents. It operates in both  
continuous and discontinuous current modes in stable  
waveforms without external compensation.  
17μA Quiescent (Switch-off) Supply Current  
90% Efficiency  
550kHz Fixed Switching Rate  
Providing Flexibility for Using Internal and External  
Power Switches  
The low start-up input voltage below 1V makes  
RT9262/A suitable for 1 to 4 battery cell applications  
providing up to 400mA output current. The 550kHz high  
switching rate minimized the size of external components.  
Besides, the 17μA low quiescent current together with  
high efficiency maintains long battery lifetime.  
Built-in 300mA LDO, also for the Zero-Output-  
Current Shutdown Mode (RT9262)  
Boost DC-DC Integrating LDO for Up-Down  
Regulation (RT9262)  
Built-in 0.86V Voltage Detector (RT9262A)  
8-Pin SOP Package  
The 1.8V to 5V output voltage is set with 2 external  
resistors. Both internal 2A switch and driver for driving  
external power devices (NMOS or NPN) are provided.  
RoHS Compliant and 100% Lead (Pb)-Free  
A 300mA LDO is included in RT9262 to provide a  
secondary low noise output as well as an output current  
stop in the shutdown mode. Similarly, a 1.8V to 5V LDO  
output voltage can be set with 2 external resistors. For  
RT9262A, a low battery detector with 0.86V detection  
voltage is included. RT9262/A are provided in SOP-8  
packages.  
Applications  
PDA  
Portable Instrument  
Wireless Equipment  
DSC  
LCD Back Bias Circuit  
RF-Tags  
Pin Configurations  
Ordering Information  
RT9262/A  
(TOP VIEW)  
Package Type  
S : SOP-8  
GND  
EXT  
8
7
6
5
EN  
LX  
Operating Temperature Range  
P : Pb Free with Commercial Standard  
G : Green (Halogen Free with Commer-  
cial Standard)  
2
3
4
LFB  
VDD  
FB  
LDO O  
Include Low Battery Detector  
Include LDO  
RT9262CS  
Note :  
GND  
EXT  
LBO  
LBI  
8
EN  
LX  
RichTek Pb-free and Green products are :  
`RoHS compliant and compatible with the current require-  
ments of IPC/JEDEC J-STD-020.  
2
3
4
7
6
5
VDD  
FB  
`Suitable for use in SnPb or Pb-free soldering processes.  
`100%matte tin (Sn) plating.  
RT9262ACS  
SOP-8  
DS9262/A-11 March 2007  
www.richtek.com  
1
Preliminary  
RT9262/A  
Typical Application Circuit  
C3  
100uF  
V
IN  
C4  
100pF  
R1  
1.6M  
L1  
4.7uF  
VDD  
EN  
RT9262  
EXT  
LX  
D1  
3.3V  
V
2.5V  
LDO O  
C5  
1nF  
V
OUT1  
R4  
1.3M  
OUT2  
LFB  
GND  
FB  
C6  
10uF  
R2  
980K  
C2  
1uF  
C1  
100uF  
R3  
680K  
Figure 1. RT9262 TypicalApplication for Portable Instruments below 400mA  
C3  
100uF  
V
IN  
L1  
VDD  
R1  
1.6M  
C4  
100pF  
4.7uF  
EN  
RT9262  
EXT  
LX  
D1  
3.3V  
V
Low Battery  
LBO  
OUT1  
Warning Output  
(Open Collector)  
R4  
R3  
LFB  
GND  
FB  
R2  
980K  
C2  
1uF  
C1  
100uF  
Figure 2. RT9262ATypicalApplication for Portable Instruments below 400mA  
C3  
100uF  
V
IN  
C4  
100pF  
Chip  
Enable  
R1  
1.6M  
L1  
VDD  
4.7uF  
EN  
RT9262  
EXT  
LX  
D1  
3.3V  
LDO O  
V
OUT  
LFB  
GND  
FB  
C5  
R2  
980K  
C2  
1uF  
C1  
100uF  
10uF  
Figure 3.Application Circuit with Zero-Output-Current Shutdown Mode Control  
www.richtek.com  
2
DS9262/A-11 March 2007  
Preliminary  
RT9262/A  
C3  
100uF  
V
IN  
L1  
4.7uF  
C4  
100pF  
R1  
1.6M  
VDD  
EN  
LX  
EXT  
FB  
3.3V  
RT9262  
V
Q1  
N MOS  
OUT1  
D1  
2.5V  
V
LDO O  
LFB  
C5  
1nF  
R4  
1.3M  
OUT2  
GND  
C6  
R2  
980K  
C2  
1uF  
C1  
100uF  
10uF  
R3  
680K  
Figure 4. 0.4A ~ 2A Output Current Application  
D1  
L1  
5V  
V
10uF  
IN  
C4  
100uF  
VDD  
Q1  
N MOS  
15V  
EN  
EXT  
RT9262  
V
OUT1  
C3  
0.1uF  
2.5V  
V
LDO O  
LFB  
LX  
FB  
R1  
2.2M  
C5  
1nF  
R4  
1.3M  
OUT2  
GND  
C6  
C2  
1uF  
C1  
100uF  
R2  
200K  
10uF  
Rm  
0.05 ~ 0.1  
R3  
680K  
Figure 5. High Voltage Application (Rm should be added when IL > 100mA)  
DS9262/A-11 March 2007  
www.richtek.com  
3
Preliminary  
RT9262/A  
Functional Pin Description  
Pin No.  
Pin Name  
Pin Function  
RT9262  
RT9262A  
1
1
GND  
EXT  
Ground  
Output Pin for Driving External NMOS or NPN  
2
2
When driving an NPN, a resistor should be added for limiting base current.  
3
4
--  
--  
LFB  
Feedback Pin of the Built-in LDO (Internal Vref = 0.86V)  
Voltage Output Pin of the Built-in LDO  
LDOO  
Drain Output Pin of the NMOS of the Built-in Low Voltage Detector  
This pin will be internally pulled low when the voltage at LBI pin drops to  
below 0.86V.  
--  
3
LBO  
Input Pin of the Built-in Low Voltage Detector  
Trip point = 0.86V  
--  
5
4
5
LBI  
FB  
Feedback Input Pin  
Internal reference voltage for the error amplifier is 1.25V.  
6
7
8
6
7
8
VDD  
LX  
Input Positive Power Pin of RT9262/A  
Pin for Switching  
EN  
Chip Enable Pin (Active High).  
Function Block Diagram  
RT9262  
VDD  
VDD  
-
+
0.86V  
Q2  
P MOS  
EXT  
LX  
LDO O  
LFB  
Q1  
-
+
FB  
N MOS  
Loop Control Circuit  
1.25V  
VDD  
R2  
R1  
Shut Down  
Q3  
N MOS  
EN  
GND  
Over Temp.  
Detector  
www.richtek.com  
4
DS9262/A-11 March 2007  
Preliminary  
RT9262/A  
VDD  
LBI  
RT9262A  
LBO  
-
+
Q2  
N MOS  
EXT  
LX  
0.86V  
Q1  
-
+
FB  
N MOS  
Loop Control Circuit  
1.25V  
VDD  
R2  
R1  
Shut Down  
Q3  
N MOS  
EN  
GND  
Over Temp.  
Detector  
Absolute Maximum Ratings  
Supply Voltage ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0.3V to 7V  
LX Pin Switch Voltage -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0.3V to 7V  
LDO Output Voltage ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0.3V to (VDD + 0.3V)  
Other I/O Pin Voltages ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0.3V to (VDD + 0.3V)  
LX Pin Switch Current -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2.5A  
EXT PinDriver Current -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 30mA  
LBO Current -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 30mA  
PowerDissipation, PD @ TA = 25°C  
SOP-8 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0.625W  
Package Thermal Resistance  
SOP-8, θJA ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 160°C/W  
Operating Junction Temperature ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 150°C  
Storage Temperature Range ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 65°C to +150°C  
DS9262/A-11 March 2007  
www.richtek.com  
5
Preliminary  
RT9262/A  
Electrical Characteristics  
(VIN = 1.5V, VDD set to 3.3V, Load Current = 0, TA = 25°C, unless otherwise specified)  
Parameter Symbol Test Conditions  
Start-UP Voltage  
Min  
--  
Typ  
0.98  
--  
Max Units  
1.05  
6.5 *  
--  
V
V
V
ST  
I = 1mA  
L
Operating VDD Range  
0.8  
--  
V
I
Start-up to I  
> 250μA  
DD1  
DD  
47  
No Load Current I (V )  
V
V
= 1.5V, V = 3.3V  
OUT  
μA  
μA  
μA  
V
IN  
NO LOAD  
IN  
Switch-off Current I (VDD)  
--  
17  
--  
ISWITCH OFF  
= 6V  
IN  
--  
0.1  
1
Shutdown Current I (V )  
I
EN Pin = 0V, V = 4.5V  
IN  
IN  
OFF  
Feedback Reference Voltage  
1.225  
1.25 1.275  
0.86 0.877  
0.86 0.877  
V
Close Loop, V = 3.3V  
DD  
REF  
REF  
Feedback Reference  
Voltage for LDO  
RT9262  
0.843  
V
V
Close Loop, V = 3.3V  
DD  
LBI Pin Trip Point  
RT9262A  
0.843  
--  
V
kHz  
%
V
V
= 3.3V  
= 3.3V  
= 3.3V  
= 3.3V  
= 3.3V  
= 3.3V  
= 3.3V  
DD  
Switching Rate  
550  
92  
--  
--  
F
S
DD  
Maximum Duty  
--  
D
V
V
V
V
V
V
MAX  
DD  
DD  
DD  
DD  
DD  
LX ON Resistance  
Current Limit Setting  
EXT ON Resistance to VDD  
EXT ON Resistance to GND  
Line Regulation  
--  
0.25  
2
--  
Ω
--  
--  
A
I
LIM  
--  
40  
--  
Ω
--  
30  
--  
Ω
--  
10  
--  
mV/V  
mV/mA  
Ω
ΔV  
ΔV  
= 1.5 to 2.5V, I = 1mA  
LINE  
IN  
L
Load Regulation  
--  
0.25  
1
--  
V
IN  
= 2.5V, I = 1 to 100mA  
LOAD  
L
LDO PMOS ON Resistance RT9262  
--  
1.5  
--  
V
DD  
= 3.3V  
LDO Drop Out Voltage  
LBO ON Resistance  
EN Pin Trip Level  
RT9262  
--  
70  
mV  
Ω
V
DROP  
V
DD  
V
DD  
V
DD  
= 3.3V, I = 100mA  
L
RT9262A  
--  
40  
--  
= 3.3V  
= 3.3V  
0.2  
--  
0.8  
50  
1.4  
--  
V
Temperature Stability for FB, LFB, LBI  
Thermal Shutdown  
Guaranteed by Design  
Guaranteed by Design  
Guaranteed by Design  
T
ppm/°C  
°C  
S
--  
165  
10  
--  
T
SD  
Thermal Shutdown Hysterises  
--  
--  
ΔT  
°C  
SD  
* Note: The EN pin shall be tied to VDD pin and inhibit to act the ON/OFF state whenever the VDD pin voltage may  
reach to 5.5V or above.  
www.richtek.com  
6
DS9262/A-11 March 2007  
Preliminary  
Typical Operating Characteristics  
RT9262/A  
Efficiency  
Efficiency  
100  
90  
80  
70  
60  
50  
40  
30  
20  
100  
90  
80  
70  
60  
50  
40  
30  
20  
Refet to Application Circuit Figure 1 and Figure 2  
Refet to Application Circuit Figure 1 and Figure 2  
VIN = 4.0V  
3.0V  
VIN = 3.0V  
2.5V  
2.0V  
2.0V  
1.5V  
1.5V  
1.2V  
1.2V  
1.0V  
VOUT = 5.0V; TA = 25°C  
0.01 0.1  
1.0V  
VOUT = 3.3V; TA = 25°C  
1
10  
100  
1000  
0.01  
0.1  
1
10  
100  
1000  
ILOAD (mA)  
ILOAD (mA)  
No Load Current  
No Load Current  
90  
80  
70  
60  
50  
40  
30  
20  
10  
0
140  
120  
100  
80  
VOUT = 3.3V; TA = 25°C  
VOUT = 5.0V; TA = 25°C  
60  
40  
20  
Refet to Application Circuit Figure 1 and Figure 2  
1.2 1.5 2.5  
Refet to Application Circuit Figure 1 and Figure 2  
1.2 1.5 2.5  
0
1
2
3
1
2
3
4
Input Voltage (V)  
Input Voltage (V)  
Start Up Voltage  
Start Up Voltage  
1.4  
1.3  
1.2  
1.1  
1.0  
0.9  
0.8  
1.25  
1.20  
1.15  
1.10  
1.05  
1.00  
0.95  
0.90  
0.85  
0.80  
VOUT = 3.3V; TA = 25°C  
VOUT = 5.0V; TA = 25°C  
Refet to Application Circuit Figure 1 and Figure 2  
20 40 60 80  
Refet to Application Circuit Figure 1 and Figure 2  
0
100  
0
25  
50  
75  
100  
ILOAD (mA)  
ILOAD (mA)  
DS9262/A-11 March 2007  
www.richtek.com  
7
Preliminary  
RT9262/A  
Applications Information  
Output Voltage Setting  
PRECAUTION 1: Improper probing to FB or LFB  
pin will cause fluctuation at VOUT1 and VOUT2. It  
may damage RT9262/A and system chips  
because VOUT1 may drastically rise to an over-  
rated level due to unexpected interference or  
parasitics being added to FB pin.  
Referring to application circuits Figure 1 to Figuer 5 the  
output voltage of the switching regulator (VOUT1) can be  
set with Equation (1).  
The LDO output voltage (VOUT2 of RT9262) can be set  
with Equation (2).  
R1  
PRECAUTION 2:Disconnecting R1 or short circuit  
across R2 may also cause similar IC damage as  
described in precaution 1.  
(1)  
VOUT1 = (1+  
)×1.25V  
R2  
R4  
R3  
(2)  
VOUT2 = (1+  
)× 0.86V  
PRECAUTION 3: When large R values were used  
in feedback loops, any leakage in FB/LFB node  
may also cause VOUT1 and VOUT2 voltage  
fluctuation, and IC damage. To be especially  
highlight here is when the air moisture frozen and  
re-melt on the circuit board may cause several  
mA leakage between IC or component pins. So,  
when large R values are used in feedback loops,  
post coating, or some other moisture-preventing  
processes are recommended.  
And trip point of the low battery detector is 0.86V at LBI  
pin of RT9262A.  
Feedback Loop Design  
Referring to application circuits Figure 1 to Figure 5. The  
selection of R1, R2, R3, and R4 based on the trade-off  
between quiescent current consumption and interference  
immunity is stated below:  
Follow Equation (1) and Equation (2).  
Higher R reduces the quiescent current (Path current  
= 1.25V/R2, and 0.86V/R3), however resistors beyond  
5MW are not recommended.  
V
OUT1  
R1  
Prober Parasitics  
_
FB Pin  
Lower R gives better noise immunity, and is less  
sensitive to interference, layout parasitics, FB/LFB node  
leakage, and improper probing to FB/LFB pins.  
R2  
Q
+
Layout Guide  
A proper value of feed forward capacitor parallel with  
R1 (or R4) on Figure 1 to Figure 5 can improve the  
noise immunity of the feedback loops, especially in an  
improper layout. An empirical suggestion is around  
100pF ~ 1nF for feedback resistors of MW, and 10nF~  
0.1μF for feedback resistors of tens to hundreds kΩ.  
AfullGNDplane without gap break.  
VOUT1 toGNDnoise bypassShort and wide connection  
for C2 to Pin1 and Pin6.  
VIN toGNDnoise bypass -Add a 100μF capacitor close  
to L1 inductor, when VIN is not an idea voltage source.  
For applications without standby or suspend modes, lower  
values of R1 to R4 are preferred. For applications  
concerning the current consumption in standby or  
suspend modes, the higher values of R1 to R4 are  
needed. Such "high impedance feedback loops" are  
sensitive to any interference, which require careful layout  
and avoid any interference, e.g. probing to FB/LFB pins.  
Minimized FB/LFB node copper area and keep far away  
from noise sources.  
Minimized parasitic capacitance connecting to LX and  
EXT nodes, which may cause additional switching loss.  
The following diagram is an example of 2-layer board  
layout for application circuits Figure 1 to Figure 4.  
www.richtek.com  
8
DS9262/A-11 March 2007  
Preliminary  
RT9262/A  
First Layer  
RT9262/A  
Second Layer (FullGNDPlane)  
DS9262/A-11 March 2007  
www.richtek.com  
9
Preliminary  
RT9262/A  
Outline Dimension  
H
A
M
J
B
F
C
I
D
Dimensions In Millimeters  
Dimensions In Inches  
Symbol  
Min  
Max  
Min  
Max  
A
B
C
D
F
H
I
4.801  
3.810  
1.346  
0.330  
1.194  
0.170  
0.050  
5.791  
0.400  
5.004  
3.988  
1.753  
0.508  
1.346  
0.254  
0.254  
6.200  
1.270  
0.189  
0.150  
0.053  
0.013  
0.047  
0.007  
0.002  
0.228  
0.016  
0.197  
0.157  
0.069  
0.020  
0.053  
0.010  
0.010  
0.244  
0.050  
J
M
8-Lead SOP Plastic Package  
Richtek Technology Corporation  
Headquarter  
Richtek Technology Corporation  
Taipei Office (Marketing)  
5F, No. 20, Taiyuen Street, Chupei City  
Hsinchu, Taiwan, R.O.C.  
8F, No. 137, Lane 235, Paochiao Road, Hsintien City  
Taipei County, Taiwan, R.O.C.  
Tel: (8863)5526789 Fax: (8863)5526611  
Tel: (8862)89191466 Fax: (8862)89191465  
Email: marketing@richtek.com  
www.richtek.com  
10  
DS9262/A-11 March 2007  

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