DS2760BE-025 [ROCHESTER]

1-CHANNEL POWER SUPPLY SUPPORT CKT, PDSO16, TSSOP-16;
DS2760BE-025
型号: DS2760BE-025
厂家: Rochester Electronics    Rochester Electronics
描述:

1-CHANNEL POWER SUPPLY SUPPORT CKT, PDSO16, TSSOP-16

光电二极管
文件: 总26页 (文件大小:972K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
DS2760  
High-Precision Li+ Battery Monitor  
www.maxim-ic.com  
FEATURES  
PIN ASSIGNMENT  
1
2
3
4
CꢀLi+ safety circuit  
- Overvoltage protection  
A
B
CC  
PLS  
DC  
1
2
16  
15  
14  
13  
12  
11  
10  
9
VIN  
VDD  
PIO  
VSS  
VSS  
VSS  
PS  
SNS  
- Overcurrent/short circuit protection  
- Undervoltage protection  
PLS DC  
DQ  
3
C
D
CꢀZero Volt Battery Recovery Charge  
CꢀAvailable in two configurations:  
- Internal 25msense resistor  
SNS  
CC  
IS2  
IS1  
SNS  
4
5
6
7
8
Probe  
SNS  
SNS  
VSS  
VIN  
Probe  
- External user-selectable sense resistor  
CꢀCurrent measurement  
E
F
DQ  
IS2  
VDD PIO  
PS  
IS1  
VSS  
DS2760  
- 12-bit bidirectional measurement  
- Internal sense resistor configuration:  
0.625mA LSB and ±1.9A dynamic range  
- External sense resistor configuration:  
15.625V LSB and ±64mV dynamic range  
CꢀCurrent accumulation  
DS2760  
16-Pin TSSOP Package  
Flip-Chip Packaging  
Top View  
PIN DESCRIPTION  
- Charge control output  
CC  
DC  
- Internal sense resistor: 0.25mAhr LSB  
- External sense resistor: 6.25Vhr LSB  
CꢀVoltage measurement with 4.88mV resolution  
CꢀTemperature measurement using integrated  
sensor with 0.125LC resolution  
- Discharge control output  
DQ - Data input/output  
PIO - Programmable I/O pin  
PLS - Battery pack positive terminal input  
- Power switch sense input  
PS  
CꢀSystem power management and control feature  
support  
VIN - Voltage sense input  
VDD - Power supply input (2.5V to 5.5V)  
VSS - Device ground  
Cꢀ32 bytes of lockable EEPROM  
Cꢀ16 bytes of general purpose SRAM  
CꢀDallas 1-Wire® interface with unique 64-bit  
device address  
SNS - Sense resistor connection  
IS1 - Current sense input  
IS2 - Current sense input  
SNS Probe - Do not connect  
VSS Probe - Do not connect  
CꢀLow power consumption:  
- Active current: 90A max  
- Sleep current:  
2A max  
1-Wire is a registered trademark of Dallas Semiconductor.  
1 of 25  
010906  
DS2760  
ORDERING INFORMATION  
Part  
Marking  
DS2760A  
DS2760B  
DS2760A  
DS2760B  
2760A25  
2760B25  
Description  
DS2760AE+  
DS2760BE+  
DS2760AE+T&R  
DS2760 BE+T&R  
DS2760AE+025  
DS2760BE+025  
TSSOP, External Sense Resistor, 4.275V Vov, Lead-Free  
TSSOP, External Sense Resistor, 4.35V Vov, Lead-Free  
DS2760AE+ on Tape & Reel, Lead-Free  
DS2760BE+ on Tape & Reel, Lead-Free  
TSSOP, 25mSense Resistor, 4.275V Vov, Lead-Free  
TSSOP, 25mSense Resistor, 4.35V Vov, Lead-Free  
DS2760AE+025 in Tape & Reel, Lead-Free  
DS2760BE+025 in Tape & Reel, Lead-Free  
Flipchip, External Sense Resistor, Tape & Reel, 4.275V Vov  
Flipchip, External Sense Resistor, Tape & Reel, 4.35V Vov  
Flipchip, 25mSense Resistor, Tape & Reel, 4.275V Vov  
Flipchip, 25mSense Resistor, Tape & Reel, 4.35V Vov  
TSSOP, External Sense Resistor, 4.275V Vov  
TSSOP, External Sense Resistor, 4.35V Vov  
DS2760AE on Tape & Reel  
DS2760AE+025/T&R 2760A25  
DS2760BE+025/T&R 2760B25  
DS2760AX  
DS2760A  
DS2760B  
DS2760AR  
DS2760BR  
DS2760A  
DS2760B  
DS2760A  
DS2760B  
2760A25  
2760B25  
DS2760BX  
DS2760AX-025  
DS2760BX-025  
DS2760AE  
DS2760BE  
DS2760AE/T&R  
DS2760 BE/T&R  
DS2760AE-025  
DS2760BE-025  
DS2760BE on Tape & Reel  
TSSOP, 25mSense Resistor, 4.275V Vov  
TSSOP, 25mSense Resistor, 4.35V Vov  
DS2760AE-025 in Tape & Reel  
DS2760AE-025/T&R 2760A25  
DS2760BE-025/T&R 2760B25  
DS2760BE-025 in Tape & Reel  
DESCRIPTION  
The DS2760 High-Precision Li+ Battery Monitor is a data acquisition, information storage, and safety  
protection device tailored for cost-sensitive battery pack applications. This low-power device integrates  
precise temperature, voltage, and current measurement, nonvolatile data storage, and Li+ protection into  
the small footprint of either a TSSOP package or flip chip. The DS2760 is a key component in  
applications including remaining capacity estimation, safety monitoring, and battery-specific data storage.  
Via its 1-Wire interface, the DS2760 gives the host system read/write access to status and control  
registers, instrumentation registers, and general purpose data storage. Each device has a unique factory-  
programmed 64-bit net address which allows it to be individually addressed by the host system,  
supporting multi-battery operation.  
The DS2760 is capable of performing temperature, voltage and current measurement to a resolution  
sufficient to support process monitoring applications such as battery charge control, remaining capacity  
estimation, and safety monitoring. Temperature is measured using an on-chip sensor, eliminating the need  
for a separate thermistor. Bidirectional current measurement and accumulation are accomplished using  
either an internal 25msense resistor or an external device. The DS2760 also features a programmable  
I/O pin that allows the host system to sense and control other electronics in the pack, including switches,  
vibration motors, speakers and LEDs.  
Three types of memory are provided on the DS2760 for battery information storage: EEPROM, lockable  
EEPROM and SRAM. EEPROM memory saves important battery data in true nonvolatile memory that  
is unaffected by severe battery depletion, accidental shorts or ESD events. Lockable EEPROM becomes  
ROM when locked to provide additional security for unchanging battery data. SRAM provides  
inexpensive storage for temporary data.  
2
DS2760  
BLOCK DIAGRAM Figure 1  
1-WIRE  
REGISTERS AND  
USER MEMORY  
DQ  
INTERFACE  
AND  
LOCKABLE EEPROM  
SRAM  
ADDRESS  
VOLTAGE  
THERMAL  
SENSE  
REFERENCE  
TEMPERATURE  
VOLTAGE  
VIN  
IS1  
MUX  
ADC  
CURRENT  
+
-
TIMEBASE  
ACCUM. CURRENT  
STATUS / CONTROL  
IS2  
PIO  
PLS  
PS  
LI+ PROTECTION  
CC  
DC  
internal sense resistor configuration only  
25m  
chip ground  
SNS  
VSS  
IS2  
IS1  
3
DS2760  
DETAILED PIN DESCRIPTION Table 1  
SYMBOL TSSOP*  
FLIP  
CHIP*  
C1  
DESCRIPTION  
1
3
7
Charge Protection Control Output. Controls an external p-channel  
CC  
DC  
DQ  
high-side charge protection FET.  
B2  
B4  
Discharge Protection Control Output. Controls an external p-channel  
high-side discharge protection FET.  
Data Input/Out. 1-Wire data line. Open-drain output driver. Connect  
this pin to the DATA terminal of the battery pack. Pin has an internal  
1A pull-down for sensing disconnection.  
14  
2
E2  
B1  
Programmable I/O Pin. Used to control and monitor user-defined  
PIO  
PLS  
external circuitry. Open drain to VSS.  
Battery Pack Positive Terminal Input. The device monitors the state of  
the battery pack’s positive terminal through this pin in order to detect  
events such as the attachment of a charger or the removal of a short  
circuit. Additionally, a charge path to recover a deeply depleted cell is  
provided from PLS to VDD.  
10  
16  
E4  
D1  
Power Switch Sense Input. The device wakes up from Sleep Mode  
when it senses the closure of a switch to VSS on this pin. Pin has an  
internal 1A pull-up to VDD.  
PS  
VIN  
VDD  
VSS  
Voltage Sense Input. The voltage of the Li+ cell is monitored via this  
input pin. This pin has a weak pullup to VDD.  
15  
E1  
F3  
Power Supply Input. Connect to the positive terminal of the Li+ cell  
through a decoupling network.  
11,12,13  
Device Ground. Connect directly to the negative terminal of the Li+ cell.  
For the external sense resistor configuration, connect the sense resistor  
between VSS and SNS.  
SNS  
IS1  
4,5,6  
9
A3  
D4  
Sense Resistor Connection. Connect to the negative terminal of the  
battery pack. In the internal sense resistor configuration, the sense resistor  
is connected between VSS and SNS.  
Current Sense Input. This pin is internally connected to VSS through a  
4.7kresistor. Connect a 0.1F capacitor between IS1 and IS2 to  
complete a low-pass input filter.  
IS2  
8
C4  
C2  
Current Sense Input. This pin is internally connected to SNS through a  
4.7kresistor.  
SNS  
Probe  
VSS  
N/A  
Do Not Connect.  
Do Not Connect.  
N/A  
D2  
Probe  
* Mechanical drawing for the 16-pin TSSOP and DS2760 flip-chip package can be found at:  
http://pdfserv.maxim-ic.com/arpdf/Packages/16tssop.pdf  
http://pdfserv.maxim-ic.com/arpdf/Packages/chips/2760x.pdf  
4
DS2760  
APPLICATION EXAMPLE Figure 2  
102  
BAT+  
PACK+  
150ꢀ  
1kꢀ  
1kꢀ  
1kꢀ  
DS2760  
CC  
PLS  
DC  
VIN  
VDD  
104  
PIO  
VSS  
VSS  
VSS  
PS  
150ꢀ  
SNS  
SNS  
SNS  
DQ  
150ꢀ  
PS  
DATA  
IS2  
IS1  
4.7kꢀ  
102  
104  
PACK-  
BAT-  
(1)  
RSENS  
DS2760  
SNS  
VSS  
(2)  
RSENSINT  
RKS  
IS1  
RKS  
IS2  
voltage  
sense  
1 – RSENS is present for external sense resistor configurations only  
2 – RSENSINT is present for internal sense resistor configurations only  
5
DS2760  
POWER MODES  
The DS2760 has two power modes: Active and Sleep. While in Active Mode, the DS2760 continually  
measures current, voltage and temperature to provide data to the host system and to support current  
accumulation and Li+ safety monitoring. In Sleep Mode, the DS2760 ceases these activities. The  
DS2760 enters Sleep Mode when any of the following conditions occurs:  
Cꢀthe PMOD bit in the Status Register has been set to 1 and the DQ line is low for longer than  
2 seconds (pack disconnection)  
Cꢀthe voltage on VIN drops below undervoltage threshold VUV for tUVD (cell depletion)  
Cꢀthe pack is disabled through the issuance of a SWAP command (SWEN bit =1)  
The DS2760 returns to Active Mode when any of the following occurs:  
Cꢀthe PMOD bit has been set to 1 and the SWEN bit is set to 0 and the DQ line is pulled high  
(pack connection)  
Cꢀthe  
pin is pulled low (power switch)  
PS  
Cꢀthe voltage on PLS becomes greater than the voltage on VIN (charger connection) with the SWEN bit  
set to 0  
Cꢀthe pack is enabled through the issuance of a SWAP command (SWEN bit =1)  
The DS2760 defaults to Sleep Mode when power is first applied.  
LI+ PROTECTION CIRCUITRY  
During Active Mode, the DS2760 constantly monitors cell voltage and current to protect the battery from  
overcharge (overvoltage), overdischarge (undervoltage) and excessive charge and discharge currents  
(overcurrent, short circuit). Conditions and DS2760 responses are described in the sections below and  
summarized in Table 2 and Figure 3.  
LI+ PROTECTION CONDITIONS AND DS2760 RESPONSES Table 2  
Condition  
Name  
Activation  
Delay  
tOVD  
tUVD  
Release  
Threshold  
VIN < VCE(1)  
Threshold  
VIN > VOV  
VIN < VUV  
Response  
high  
Overvoltage  
CC  
Undervoltage  
VPLS > VDD  
,
high,  
CC DC  
(charger connected)  
Sleep Mode  
(2)  
(3)  
Overcurrent, Charge  
Overcurrent, Discharge  
Short Circuit  
VIS > VOC  
tOCD  
tOCD  
VPLS < VDD – VTP  
,
high  
CC DC  
(2)  
(4)  
VIS < -VOC  
VPLS > VDD – VTP  
high  
DC  
DC  
(4)  
VSNS > VSC  
tSCD  
and VDD for  
VPLS > VDD – VTP  
high  
VIS = VIS1 – VIS2. Logic high = VPLS for  
All voltages are with respect to VSS. ISNS  
DC.  
CC  
references current delivered from pin SNS.  
(1) If VDD <2.2V, release is delayed until the recovery charge current (IRC) passed from PLS to VDD  
charges the battery and allows VDD to exceed 2.2V.  
(2) for the internal sense resistor configuration, the overcurrent thresholds are expressed in terms of  
current: ISNS > IOC for charge direction and ISNS < -IOC for discharge direction  
(3) with test current ITST current flowing from PLS to VSS (pull-down on PLS)  
(4) with test current ITST current flowing from VDD to PLS (pull-up on PLS)  
Overvoltage. If the voltage of the cell exceeds overvoltage threshold VOV for a period longer than  
overvoltage delay tOVD, the DS2760 shuts off the external charge FET and sets the OV flag in the  
Protection Register. When the cell voltage falls below charge enable threshold VCE, the DS2760 turns the  
6
DS2760  
charge FET back on (unless another protection condition prevents it). Discharging remains enabled  
during overvoltage.  
Undervoltage. If the voltage of the cell drops below undervoltage threshold VUV for a period longer than  
undervoltage delay tUVD, the DS2760 shuts off the charge and discharge FETs, sets the UV flag in the  
Protection Register, and enters Sleep Mode. The DS2760 provides a current-limited (IRC) recovery  
charge path from PLS to VDD to gently charge severely depleted cells. The recovery path is enabled  
when 0 ? VDD < 3V(typ). Once VDD reaches 3V(typ), the DS2760 will return to normal operation,  
awaiting connection of a charger to turn on the charge FET and pull out of Sleep Mode.  
Overcurrent, Charge Direction. The voltage difference between the IS1 pin and the IS2 pin (VIS = VIS1  
– VIS2) is the filtered voltage drop across the current sense resistor. If VIS exceeds overcurrent threshold  
VOC for a period longer than overcurrent delay tOCD, the DS2760 shuts off both external FETs and sets the  
COC flag in the Protection Register. The charge current path is not re-established until the voltage on the  
PLS pin drops below VDD – VTP. The DS2760 provides a test current of value ITST from PLS to VSS to  
pull PLS down in order to detect the removal of the offending charge current source.  
Overcurrent, Discharge Direction. If VIS is less than –VOC for a period longer than tOCD, the DS2760  
shuts off the external discharge FET and sets the DOC flag in the Protection Register. The discharge  
current path is not re-established until the voltage on PLS rises above VDD – VTP. The DS2760 provides a  
test current of value ITST from VDD to PLS to pull PLS up in order to detect the removal of the offending  
low-impedance load.  
Short Circuit. If the voltage on the SNS pin with respect to VSS exceeds short circuit threshold VSC for  
a period longer than short circuit delay tSCD, the DS2760 shuts off the external discharge FET and sets the  
DOC flag in the Protection Register. The discharge current path is not re-established until the voltage on  
PLS rises above VDD – VTP. The DS2760 provides a test current of value ITST from VDD to PLS to pull  
PLS up in order to detect the removal of the short circuit.  
LITHIUM-ION PROTECTION CIRCUITRY EXAMPLE WAVEFORMS Figure 3  
VOV  
VCE  
VCELL  
VUV  
charge  
VIS  
VOC  
0
-VOC  
-VSC  
discharge  
(1)  
VPLS  
VSS  
tOVD  
tOVD  
tOCD  
CC  
VDD  
VSS  
t
SCD  
t
OCD  
t
UVD  
DC  
active  
Sleep  
Mode  
inactive  
(1) To allow the device to react quickly to short circuits, detection is actually done on the SNS pin rather  
than on the filtered IS1 and IS2 pins. The actual short circuit detect condition is VSNS > VSC.  
7
DS2760  
Summary. All of the protection conditions described above are OR’ed together to affect the  
and  
DC  
CC  
outputs.  
= (Undervoltage) or (Overcurrent, EITHER Direction) or (Short Circuit) or  
(Protection Register bit DE = 0) or (Sleep Mode)  
DC  
= (Overvoltage) or (Undervoltage) or (Overcurrent, Charge Direction) or (Protection Register  
CC  
bit CE = 0) or (Sleep Mode)  
CURRENT MEASUREMENT  
In the Active Mode of operation, the DS2760 continually measures the current flow into and out of the  
battery by measuring the voltage drop across a current sense resistor. The DS2760 is available in two  
configurations: (1) internal 25mcurrent sense resistor, and (2) external user-selectable sense resistor. In  
either configuration, the DS2760 considers the voltage difference between pins IS1 and IS2 (VIS = VIS1  
VIS2) to be the filtered voltage drop across the sense resistor. A positive VIS value indicates current is  
flowing into the battery (charging), while a negative VIS value indicates current is flowing out of the  
battery (discharging).  
VIS is measured with a signed resolution of 12-bits. The current register is updated in two’s complement  
format every 88ms (128/fsample) with an average of 128 readings. Currents outside the range of the  
register are reported at the limit of the range. The format of the Current Register is shown in Figure 4.  
For the internal sense resistor configuration, the DS2760 maintains the Current Register in units of Amps,  
with a resolution of 0.625mA and full scale range of no less than M1.9A (see Note 7 on IFS spec for more  
details). The DS2760 automatically compensates for internal sense resistor process variations and  
temperature effects when reporting current.  
For the external sense resistor configuration, the DS2760 writes the measured VIS voltage to the Current  
Register, with a resolution of 15.625V and a full scale range of M64mV.  
CURRENT REGISTER FORMAT Figure 4  
MSB—Address 0E  
211 210 29 28 27 26 25  
LSb—Address 0F  
24 23 22 21 20  
S
X
X
X
MSb  
LSb  
MSb  
LSb  
Units: 0.625 mA for internal sense resistor  
15.625 V for external sense resistor  
CURRENT ACCUMULATOR  
The Current Accumulator facilitates remaining capacity estimation by tracking the net current flow into  
and out of the battery. Current flow into the battery increments the Current Accumulator while current  
flow out of the battery decrements it. Data is maintained in the Current Accumulator in two’s-  
complement format. The format of the Current Accumulator is shown in Figure 5.  
When the internal sense resistor is used, the DS2760 maintains the Current Accumulator in units of Amp-  
hours, with a resolution of 0.25mAhrs and full scale range of M8.2Ahrs. When using an external sense  
8
DS2760  
resistor, the DS2760 maintains the Current Accumulator in units of Volt-hours, with a resolution of  
6.25 Vhrs and a full scale range of M205 mVhrs.  
The Current Accumulator is a read/write register that can be altered by the host system as needed.  
CURRENT ACCUMULATOR FORMAT Figure 5  
MSB—Address 10  
LSb—Address 11  
S
214 213 212 211 210 29 28  
27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20  
MSb  
LSb  
MSb  
LSb  
Units: 0.25 mAhrs for internal sense resistor  
6.25 Vhrs for external sense resistor  
CURRENT OFFSET COMPENSATION  
Current measurement and the current accumulation are both internally compensated for offset on a  
continual basis minimizing error resulting from variations in device temperature and voltage.  
Additionally a constant bias may be utilized to alter any other sources of offset. This bias resides in  
EEPROM address 33h in two’s-complement format and is subtracted from each current measurement.  
The current offset bias is applied to both the internal and external sense resistor configurations. The  
factory default for the current offset compensation is a value of 0.  
CURRENT OFFSET BIAS Figure 6  
Address 33  
S
26 25 24 23 22 21 20  
MSb  
LSb  
Units: 0.625 mA for internal sense resistor  
15.625 V for external sense resistor  
VOLTAGE MEASUREMENT  
The DS2760 continually measures the voltage between pins VIN and VSS over a range of 0 to 4.75V.  
The resulting data is placed in the Voltage Register in two’s-complement format with a resolution of  
4.88mV. Voltages above the maximum register value are reported as the maximum value. The Voltage  
Register format is shown in Figure 7.  
VOLTAGE REGISTER FORMAT Figure 7  
MSB—Address 0C  
29 28 27 26 25 24 23  
LSb—Address 0D  
22 21 20  
MSb  
S
X
X
X
X
X
MSb  
LSb  
LSb  
Units: 4.88 mV  
9
DS2760  
TEMPERATURE MEASUREMENT  
The DS2760 uses an integrated temperature sensor to continually measure battery temperature.  
Temperature measurements are placed in the Temperature Register in two’s-complement format with a  
resolution of 0.125°C over a range of M127°C. The Temperature Register format is shown in Figure 8.  
TEMPERATURE REGISTER FORMAT Figure 8  
MSB—Address 18  
29 28 27 26 25 24 23  
LSB—Address 19  
22 21 20  
MSb  
S
X
X
X
X
X
MSb  
LSb  
LSb  
Units: 0.125LC  
PROGRAMMABLE I/O  
To use the PIO pin as an output, write the desired output value to the PIO bit in the Special Feature  
Register. Writing a 0 to the PIO bit enables the PIO output driver, pulling the PIO pin to VSS. Writing a  
1 to the PIO bit disables the output driver, allowing the PIO pin to be pulled high or used as an input. To  
sense the value on the PIO pin, read the PIO bit. The DS2760 turns off the PIO output driver and sets the  
PIO high when it enters Sleep Mode or when DQ is low for more than 2 seconds, regardless of the state  
of the PMOD bit.  
POWER SWITCH INPUT  
The DS2760 provides a power control function that uses the discharge protection FET to gate battery  
power to the system. The  
pin, internally pulled to VDD through a 1A current source, is continuously  
PS  
monitored for a low-impedance connection to VSS. If the DS2760 is in Sleep Mode, the detection of a  
low on causes the device to transition into Active Mode, turning on the discharge FET. If the DS2760  
PS  
is already in Active Mode, activity on  
has no effect other than the mirroring of its logic level in the  
PS  
bit in the Special Feature Register. The reading of a 0 in the  
bit should be immediately followed  
PS  
PS  
by writing a 1 to the  
bit to ensure proper operation.  
PS  
MEMORY  
The DS2760 has a 256-byte linear address space with registers for instrumentation, status and control in  
the lower 32 bytes, with lockable EEPROM and SRAM memory occupying portions of the remaining  
address space. All EEPROM and SRAM memory is general-purpose except addresses 30h, 31h, and 33h,  
which should be written with the default values for the Protection Register, Status Register, and Current  
Offset Register, respectively. When the MSB of any 2-byte register is read, both the MSB and LSB are  
latched and held for the duration of the Read Data command to prevent updates during the read and  
ensure synchronization between the two register bytes. For consistent results, always read the MSB and  
the LSB of a two-byte register during the same Read Data command sequence.  
EEPROM memory is shadowed by RAM to eliminate programming delays between writes and to allow  
the data to be verified by the host system before being copied to EEPROM. All reads and writes to/from  
EEPROM memory actually access the shadow RAM. In unlocked EEPROM blocks, the Write Data  
command updates shadow RAM. In locked EEPROM blocks, the Write Data command is ignored. The  
Copy Data command copies the contents of shadow RAM to EEPROM in an unlocked block of  
EEPROM but has no effect on locked blocks. The Recall Data command copies the contents of a block of  
EEPROM to shadow RAM regardless of whether the block is locked or not.  
10  
DS2760  
MEMORY MAP Table 3  
Address (Hex)  
Description  
Read/Write  
00  
01  
Protection Register  
R/W  
R
Status Register  
Reserved  
02-06  
07  
EEPROM Register  
R/W  
R/W  
08  
Special Feature Register  
Reserved  
09-0B  
0C  
Voltage Register MSb  
Voltage Register LSb  
Current Register MSB  
Current Register LSb  
Accumulated Current Register MSB  
Accumulated Current Register LSb  
Reserved  
R
R
0D  
0E  
R
0F  
R
10  
R/W  
R/W  
11  
12-17  
18  
Temperature Register MSB  
Temperature Register LSb  
Reserved  
R
R
19  
1A-1F  
20-2F  
30-3F  
40-7F  
80-8F  
90-FF  
EEPROM, block 0  
EEPROM, block 1  
Reserved  
SRAM  
Reserved  
R/W*  
R/W*  
R/W  
* Each EEPROM block is read/write until locked by the LOCK command, after which it is read-only.  
PROTECTION REGISTER  
The Protection Register consists of flags that indicate protection circuit status and switches that give  
conditional control over the charging and discharging paths. Bits OV, UV, COC and DOC are set when  
corresponding protection conditions occur and remain set until cleared by the host system. The default  
values of the CE and DE bits of the Protection Register are stored in lockable EEPROM in the  
corresponding bits in address 30h. A Recall Data command for EEPROM block 1 recalls the default  
values of 1 into CE and DE. The format of the Protection Register is shown in Figure 9. The function of  
each bit is described in detail in the following paragraphs.  
PROTECTION REGISTER FORMAT Figure 9  
Address 00  
bit 7  
OV  
bit 6  
UV  
bit 5  
bit 4  
bit 3  
bit 2  
bit 1  
CE  
bit 0  
DE  
COC  
DOC  
CC  
DC  
OV – Overvoltage Flag. When set to 1, this bit indicates the battery pack has experienced an overvoltage  
condition. This bit must be reset by the host system.  
UV – Undervoltage Flag. When set to 1, this bit indicates the battery pack has experienced an  
undervoltage condition. This bit must be reset by the host system.  
11  
DS2760  
COC – Charge Overcurrent Flag. When set to 1, this bit indicates the battery pack has experienced a  
charge-direction overcurrent condition. This bit must be reset by the host system.  
DOC – Discharge Overcurrent Flag. When set to 1, this bit indicates the battery pack has experienced a  
discharge-direction overcurrent condition. This bit must be reset by the host system.  
CC CC Pin Mirror. This read-only bit mirrors the state of the CC output pin.  
DC – DC Pin Mirror. This read-only bit mirrors the state of the DC output pin.  
CE – Charge Enable. Writing a 0 to this bit disables charging (CC output high, external charge FET off)  
regardless of cell or pack conditions. Writing a 1 to this bit enables charging, subject to override by the  
presence of any protection conditions. The DS2760 automatically sets this bit to 1 when it transitions  
from Sleep Mode to Active Mode.  
DE – Discharge Enable. Writing a 0 to this bit disables discharging (DC output high, external discharge  
FET off) regardless of cell or pack conditions. Writing a 1 to this bit enables discharging, subject to  
override by the presence of any protection conditions. The DS2760 automatically sets this bit to 1 when  
it transitions from Sleep Mode to Active Mode.  
STATUS REGISTER  
The default values for the Status Register bits are stored in lockable EEPROM in the corresponding bits  
of address 31h. A Recall Data command for EEPROM block 1 recalls the default values into the Status  
Register bits. The format of the Status Register is shown in Figure 10. The function of each bit is  
described in detail in the following paragraphs.  
STATUS REGISTER FORMAT Figure 10  
Address 01  
bit 7  
X
bit 6  
X
bit 5  
bit 4  
bit 3  
bit 2  
X
bit 1  
X
bit 0  
X
PMOD RNAOP SWEN  
PMOD – Sleep Mode Enable. A value of 1 in this bit enables the DS2760 to enter Sleep Mode when the  
DQ line goes low for greater than 2 seconds and leave Sleep Mode when the DQ line goes high. A value  
of 0 disables DQ-related transitions into and out of Sleep Mode. This bit is read-only. The desired  
default value should be set in bit 5 of address 31h. The factory default is 0.  
RNAOP – Read Net Address Opcode. A value of 0 in this bit sets the opcode for the Read Net Address  
command to 33h, while a 1 sets the opcode to 39h. This bit is read-only. The desired default value should  
be set in bit 4 of address 31h. The factory default is 0.  
SWEN - SWAP Command Enable. A value of 1 in this bit location enables the recognition of a SWAP  
command. If set to 0, SWAP commands are ignored. The desired default value should be set in bit 3 of  
address 31h. This bit is read-only. The factory default is 0.  
X – Reserved bits.  
12  
DS2760  
EEPROM REGISTER  
The format of the EEPROM Register is shown in Figure 11. The function of each bit is described in  
detail in the following paragraphs.  
EEPROM REGISTER FORMAT Figure 11  
Address 07  
bit 7  
EEC  
bit 6  
bit 5  
X
bit 4  
X
bit 3  
X
bit 2  
X
bit 1  
BL1  
bit 0  
BL0  
LOCK  
EEC – EEPROM Copy Flag. A 1 in this read-only bit indicates that a Copy Data command is in  
progress. While this bit is high, writes to EEPROM addresses are ignored. A 0 in this bit indicates that  
data may be written to unlocked EEPROM blocks.  
LOCK – EEPROM Lock Enable. When this bit is 0, the Lock command is ignored. Writing a 1 to this  
bit enables the Lock command. After the Lock command is executed, the LOCK bit is reset to 0. The  
factory default is 0.  
BL1 – EEPROM Block 1 Lock Flag. A 1 in this read-only bit indicates that EEPROM Block 1  
(addresses 30-3F) is locked (read-only) while a 0 indicates Block 1 is unlocked (read/write).  
BL0 – EEPROM Block 0 Lock Flag. A 1 in this read-only bit indicates that EEPROM Block 0  
(addresses 20-2F) is locked (read-only) while a 0 indicates Block 0 is unlocked (read/write).  
X – Reserved bits.  
SPECIAL FEATURE REGISTER  
The format of the Special Feature Register is shown in Figure 12. The function of each bit is described in  
detail in the following paragraphs.  
SPECIAL FEATURE REGISTER FORMAT Figure 12  
Address 08  
bit 7  
bit 6  
PIO  
bit 5  
bit 4  
X
bit 3  
X
bit 2  
X
bit 1  
X
bit 0  
X
MSTR  
PS  
PS – PS Pin Mirror. This read-only bit mirrors the state of the PS pin. The reading of a 0 in this bit  
should be immediately followed by writing a 1 to this location to insure proper operation.  
PIO – PIO Pin Sense and Control. See the Programmable I/O section for details on this read/write bit.  
MSTR - SWAP Master Status Bit. This bit indicates whether a device has been selected through the  
SWAP command. Selection of this device through the SWAP command and the appropriate Net Address  
will result in setting this bit, indicating that this device is the master. A 0 signifies that this device is not  
the master.  
X – Reserved bits.  
13  
DS2760  
1-WIRE BUS SYSTEM  
The 1-Wire bus is a system which has a single bus master and one or more slaves. A multidrop bus is a  
1-Wire bus with multiple slaves. A single-drop bus has only one slave device. In all instances, the  
DS2760 is a slave device. The bus master is typically a microprocessor in the host system. The  
discussion of this bus system consists of four topics: 64-Bit Net Address, Hardware Configuration,  
Transaction Sequence, and 1-Wire Signaling.  
64-BIT NET ADDRESS  
Each DS2760 has a unique, factory-programmed 1-Wire net address which is 64 bits in length. The first  
8 bits are the 1-Wire family code (30h for DS2760). The next 48 bits are a unique serial number. The  
last 8 bits are a CRC of the first 56 bits (see Figure 13). The 64-bit net address and the 1-Wire I/O  
circuitry built into the device enable the DS2760 to communicate via the 1-Wire protocol detailed in the  
1-Wire Bus System section of this data sheet.  
1-WIRE NET ADDRESS FORMAT Figure 13  
8-bit CRC  
MSb  
48-bit Serial Number  
8-Bit Family Code 30h)  
LSb  
CRC GENERATION  
The DS2760 has an 8-bit CRC stored in the most significant byte of its 1-Wire net address. To ensure  
error-free transmission of the address, the host system can compute a CRC value from the first 56 bits of  
the address and compare it to the CRC from the DS2760. The host system is responsible for verifying the  
CRC value and taking action as a result. The DS2760 does not compare CRC values and does not  
prevent a command sequence from proceeding as a result of a CRC mismatch. Proper use of the CRC  
can result in a communication channel with a very high level of integrity.  
The CRC can be generated by the host using a circuit consisting of a shift register and XOR gates as  
shown in Figure 10, or it can be generated in software. Additional information about the Dallas 1-Wire  
Cyclic Redundancy Check is available in Application Note 27 entitled “Understanding and Using Cyclic  
Redundancy Checks with Dallas Semiconductor Touch Memory Products”. (This application note can be  
found on the Maxim/Dallas Semiconductor website at www.maxim-ic.com).  
In the circuit in Figure 14, the shift register bits are initialized to 0. Then, starting with the least  
significant bit of the family code, one bit at a time is shifted in. After the 8th bit of the family code has  
been entered, then the serial number is entered. After the 48th bit of the serial number has been entered,  
the shift register contains the CRC value.  
14  
DS2760  
1-WIRE CRC GENERATION BLOCK DIAGRAM Figure 14  
input  
XOR  
MSb  
LSb  
XOR  
XOR  
HARDWARE CONFIGURATION  
Because the 1-Wire bus has only a single line, it is important that each device on the bus be able to drive  
it at the appropriate time. To facilitate this, each device attached to the 1-Wire bus must connect to the  
bus with open-drain or tri-state output drivers. The DS2760 used an open-drain output driver as part of  
the bidirectional interface circuitry shown in Figure 15. If a bidirectional pin is not available on the bus  
master, separate output and input pins can be tied together.  
The 1-Wire bus must have a pull-up resistor at the bus-master end of the bus. For short line lengths, the  
value of this resistor should be approximately 5k. The idle state for the 1-Wire bus is high. If, for any  
reason, a bus transaction must be suspended, the bus MUST be left in the idle state in order to properly  
resume the transaction later. If the bus is left low for more than 120s, slave devices on the bus begin to  
interpret the low period as a Reset Pulse, effectively terminating the transaction.  
1-WIRE BUS INTERFACE CIRCUITRY Figure 15  
BUS MASTER  
DS2760 1-WIRE PORT  
+VPULLUP (2.0V–5.5V)  
4.7kꢀ  
Rx  
Rx  
Tx  
1A  
Tx  
Typ.  
Rx = Receive  
Tx = Transmit  
100ꢀ  
MOSFET  
TRANSACTION SEQUENCE  
The protocol for accessing the DS2760 via the 1-Wire port is as follows:  
CꢀInitialization  
CꢀNet Address Command  
CꢀFunction Command  
CꢀTransaction/Data  
The sections that follow describe each of these steps in detail.  
15  
DS2760  
All transactions of the 1-Wire bus begin with an initialization sequence consisting of a Reset Pulse  
transmitted by the bus master followed by a presence pulse simultaneously transmitted by the DS2760  
and any other slaves on the bus. The presence pulse tells the bus master that one or more devices are on  
the bus and ready to operate. For more details, see the 1-Wire Signaling section.  
NET ADDRESS COMMANDS  
Once the bus master has detected the presence of one or more slaves, it can issue one of the Net Address  
Commands described in the following paragraphs. The name of each ROM Command is followed by the  
8-bit opcode for that command in square brackets. Figure 16 presents a transaction flowchart of the Net  
Address Commands.  
Read Net Address [33h or 39h]. This command allows the bus master to read the DS2760’s 1-Wire net  
address. This command can only be used if there is a single slave on the bus. If more than one slave is  
present, a data collision occurs when all slaves try to transmit at the same time (open-drain produces a  
wired-AND result). The RNAOP bit in the Status Register selects the opcode for this command, with  
RNAOP=0 indicating 33h and RNAOP=1 indicating 39h.  
Match Net Address [55h]. This command allows the bus master to specifically address one DS2760 on  
the 1-Wire bus. Only the addressed DS2760 responds to any subsequent Function Command. All other  
slave devices ignore the Function Command and wait for a reset pulse. This command can be used with  
one or more slave devices on the bus.  
Skip Net Address [CCh]. This command saves time when there is only one DS2760 on the bus by  
allowing the bus master to issue a Function Command without specifying the address of the slave. If  
more than one slave device is present on the bus, a subsequent Function Command can cause a data  
collision when all slaves transmit data at the same time.  
Search Net Address [F0h]. This command allows the bus master to use a process of elimination to  
identify the 1-Wire net addresses of all slave devices on the bus. The search process involves the  
repetition of a simple three-step routine: read a bit, read the complement of the bit, then write the desired  
value of that bit. The bus master performs this simple three-step routine on each bit location of the net  
address. After one complete pass through all 64 bits, the bus master knows the address of one device.  
The remaining devices can then be identified on additional iterations of the process. See Chapter 5 of the  
Book of DS19xx iButton® Standards for a comprehensive discussion of a net address search, including an  
actual example. (This publication can be found on the Maxim/Dallas Semiconductor website at  
www.maxim-ic.com).  
SWAP [AAh]. SWAP is a Net Address level command specifically intended to aid in distributed  
multiplexing applications and is described specifically with regards to power control using the 27xx series  
of products. The term power control refers to the ability of the DS2760 to control the flow of power into  
or out the battery pack using control pins DC and CC . The SWAP command is issued followed by the  
Net Address. The effect is to cause the addressed device to enable power to or from the system while  
simultaneously (break-before-make) deselecting and powering down (SLEEP) all other packs. This  
switching sequence is controlled by a timing pulse issued on the DQ line following the net address. The  
falling edge of the pulse is used to disable power with the rising edge enabling power flow by the selected  
device. The DS2760 will recognize a SWAP command, device address, and timing pulse if and only if  
the SWEN bit is set.  
iButton is a registered trademark of Dallas Semiconductor.  
16  
DS2760  
FUNCTION COMMANDS  
After successfully completing one of the Net Address Commands, the bus master can access the features  
of the DS2760 with any of the Function Commands described in the following paragraphs. The name of  
each function is followed by the 8-bit opcode for that command in square brackets.  
Read Data [69h, XX]. This command reads data from the DS2760 starting at memory address XX. The  
LSb of the data in address XX is available to be read immediately after the MSb of the address has been  
entered. Because the address is automatically incremented after the MSb of each byte is received, the  
LSb of the data at address XX+1 is available to be read immediately after the MSb of the data at address  
XX. If the bus master continues to read beyond address FFh, the DS2760 outputs logic 1 until a Reset  
Pulse occurs. Addresses labeled “Reserved” in the Memory Map contain undefined data. The Read Data  
command may be terminated by the bus master with a Reset Pulse at any bit boundary.  
Write Data [6 Ch, XX]. This command writes data to the DS2760 starting at memory address XX. The  
LSb of the data to be stored at address XX can be written immediately after the MSb of address has been  
entered. Because the address is automatically incremented after the MSb of each byte is written, the LSb  
to be stored at address XX+1 can be written immediately after the MSb to be stored at address XX. If the  
bus master continues to write beyond address FFh, the DS2760 ignores the data. Writes to read-only  
addresses, reserved addresses and locked EEPROM blocks are ignored. Incomplete bytes are not written.  
Writes to unlocked EEPROM blocks are to shadow RAM rather than EEPROM. See the Memory section  
for more details.  
Copy Data [48h, XX]. This command copies the contents of shadow RAM to EEPROM for the 16-byte  
EEPROM block containing address XX. Copy Data commands that address locked blocks are ignored.  
While the Copy Data command is executing, the EEC bit in the EEPROM Register is set to 1 and writes  
to EEPROM addresses are ignored. Reads and writes to non-EEPROM addresses can still occur while  
the copy is in progress. The Copy Data command takes tEEC time to execute, starting on the next falling  
edge after the address is transmitted.  
Recall Data [B8h, XX]. This command recalls the contents of the 16-byte EEPROM block containing  
address XX to shadow RAM.  
Lock [6 Ah, XX]. This command locks (write-protects) the 16-byte block of EEPROM memory  
containing memory address XX. The LOCK bit in the EEPROM Register must be set to l before the  
Lock command is executed. If the LOCK bit is 0, the Lock command has no effect. The Lock command  
is permanent; a locked block can never be written again.  
17  
DS2760  
FUNCTION COMMANDS Table 4  
Command  
Bus State After  
Command  
Read Data  
Write Data  
Copy Data  
Description  
Protocol Command Protocol  
Bus Data  
Reads data from memory  
starting at address XX  
69h, XX  
6Ch, XX  
48h, XX  
Master Rx  
Master Tx  
up to 256 bytes  
of data  
up to 256 bytes  
of data  
Writes data to memory  
starting at address XX  
Copies shadow RAM data  
to EEPROM block  
Bus Idle  
Bus Idle  
Bus Idle  
none  
none  
none  
containing address XX  
Recalls EEPROM block  
containing address XX to  
shadow RAM  
Recall Data  
Lock  
B8h, XX  
6Ah, XX  
Permanently locks the  
block of EEPROM  
containing address XX  
18  
DS2760  
NET ADDRESS COMMAND FLOW CHART Figure 16  
MASTER Tx  
RESET PULSE  
DS2760 Tx  
PRESENCE PULSE  
MASTER Tx  
NET ADDRESS  
COMMAND  
33h / 39h  
READ  
NO  
55h  
NO  
F0h  
NO  
AAh  
NO  
CCh  
NO  
MATCH  
SEARCH  
SWAP  
SKIP  
YES  
YES  
YES  
YES  
YES  
MASTER Tx  
BIT 0  
MASTER Tx  
BIT 0  
MASTER Tx  
FUNCTION  
COMMAND  
DS2760 Tx  
FAMILY CODE  
1 BYTE  
DS2760 Tx BIT 0  
DS2760 Tx BIT 0  
MASTER Tx BIT 0  
DS2760 Tx  
SERIAL NUMBER  
6 BYTES  
BIT 0  
NO  
NO  
BIT 0  
NO  
BIT 0  
MATCH ?  
MATCH ?  
MATCH ?  
DS2760 Tx  
CRC  
1 BYTE  
YES  
YES  
YES  
MASTER Tx  
BIT 1  
MASTER Tx  
BIT 1  
DS2760 Tx BIT 1  
DS2760 Tx BIT 1  
MASTER Tx BIT 1  
BIT 1  
NO  
NO  
BIT 1  
NO  
BIT 1  
MATCH ?  
MATCH ?  
MATCH ?  
YES  
YES  
YES  
MASTER Tx  
BIT 63  
MASTER Tx  
BIT 63  
DS2760 Tx BIT 63  
DS2760 Tx BIT 63  
MASTER Tx BIT 63  
MASTER Tx  
FUNCTION  
COMMAND  
NO  
YES  
BIT 63  
BIT 63  
YES  
MATCH ?  
MATCH ?  
NO  
FALLING EDGE  
OF DQ  
RISING EDGE  
OF DQ  
DS2760 to Sleep  
Mode  
DS2760 to Active  
Mode  
19  
DS2760  
I/O SIGNALING  
The 1-Wire bus requires strict signaling protocols to insure data integrity. The four protocols used by the  
DS2760 are: the initialization sequence (Reset Pulse followed by Presence Pulse), Write 0, Write 1, and  
Read Data. All of these types of signaling except the Presence Pulse are initiated by the bus master.  
The initialization sequence required to begin any communication with the DS2760 is shown in Figure 17.  
A Presence Pulse following a Reset Pulse indicates the DS2760 is read to accept a Net Address  
Command. The bus master transmits (Tx) a Reset Pulse for tRSTL. The bus master then releases the line  
and goes into receive mode (Rx). The 1-Wire bus line is then pulled high by the pull-up resistor. After  
detecting the rising edge on the DQ pin, the DS2760 waits for tPDH and then transmits the Presence Pulse  
for tPDL  
.
1-WIRE INITIALIZATION SEQUENCE Figure 17  
tRSTL  
tRSTH  
tPDH  
tPDL  
PACK+  
PACK–  
DQ  
LINE TYPE LEGEND:  
Bus master active low  
DS2760 active low  
Resistor pullup  
Both bus master and  
DS2760 active low  
WRITE TIME SLOTS  
A write time slot is initiated when the bus master pulls the 1-Wire bus from a logic high (inactive) level to  
a logic low level. There are two types of write time slots: Write 1 and Write 0. All write time slots must  
be tSLOT (60s to 120s) in duration with a 1s minimum recovery time, tREC, between cycles. The  
DS2760 samples the 1-Wire bus line between 15s and 60s after the line falls. If the line is high when  
sampled, a Write 1 occurs. If the line is low when sampled, a Write 0 occurs (see Figure 18). For the bus  
master to generate a Write 1 time slot, the bus line must be pulled low and then released, allowing the line  
to be pulled high within 15s after the start of the write time slot. For the host to generate a Write 0 time  
slot, the bus line must be pulled low and held low for the duration of the write time slot.  
READ TIME SLOTS  
A read time slot is initiated when the bus master pulls the 1-Wire bus line from a logic high level to a  
logic low level. The bus master must keep the bus line low for at least 1s and then release it to allow the  
DS2760 to present valid data. The bus master can then sample the data tRDV (15s) from the start of the  
read time slot. By the end of the read time slot, the DS2760 releases the bus line and allows it to be  
pulled high by the external pull-up resistor. All read time slots must be tSLOT (60s to 120s) in duration  
with a 1s minimum recovery time, tREC, between cycles. See Figure 18 for more information.  
20  
DS2760  
1-WIRE WRITE AND READ TIME SLOTS Figure 18  
WRITE 0 SLOT  
WRITE 1 SLOT  
tSLOT  
tSLOT  
t
LOW1  
t
LOW0  
t
REC  
PACK+  
PACK–  
DQ  
DS2760 Sample Window  
TYP MAX  
DS2760 Sample Window  
>1s  
MIN  
15s  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
15s  
30s  
15s  
15s  
30s  
READ 0 SLOT  
READ 1 SLOT  
tSLOT  
t
SLOT  
t
REC  
PACK+  
PACK–  
DQ  
>1s  
Master Sample Window  
LINE TYPE LEGEND:  
Master Sample Window  
t
RDV  
t
RDV  
Bus master active low  
DS2760 active low  
Both bus master and  
DS2760 active low  
Resistor pullup  
SWAP COMMAND TIMING Figure 19  
tSWL  
DQ  
tSWOFF  
CC , DC  
tSWON  
CC , DC  
21  
DS2760  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS*  
Voltage on PLS and CC pin, Relative to VSS  
Voltage on PIO pin, Relative to VSS  
-0.3V to +18V  
-0.3V to +12V  
Voltage on VIN and PS , Relative to VSS  
Voltage on any other pin, Relative to VSS  
Continuous Internal Sense Resistor Current  
Pulsed Internal Sense Resistor Current  
Operating Temperature Range  
-0.3V to VDD + 0.3  
-0.3V to +6V  
M2.5A  
M50A for <100µs/sec, <1000 pulses  
-40°C to +85°C  
Storage Temperature Range  
-55°C to +125°C  
Soldering Temperature  
See IPC/JEDEC J-STD-020A  
Specification  
* This is a stress rating only and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions above  
those indicated in the operation sections of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute  
maximum rating conditions for extended periods of time may affect reliability.  
RECOMMENDED DC  
OPERATING CONDITIONS  
(-20LC to +70LC, 2.5V ? VDD ? 5.5V)  
PARAMETER  
Supply Voltage  
Data Pin  
SYMBOL  
VDD  
CONDITION  
MIN  
2.5  
TYP MAX  
UNITS  
NOTES  
5.5  
5.5  
V
V
1
1
DQ  
-0.3  
DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
(-20LC to +70LC; 2.5V ? VDD ? 5.5V)  
PARAMETER  
SYMBOL  
CONDITION  
MIN  
TYP MAX UNITS NOTES  
Active Current  
IACTIVE  
60  
90  
DQ = VDD,  
norm. operation  
DQ = 0V,  
A  
Sleep Mode Current  
ISLEEP  
1
2
A  
no activity,  
floating  
PS  
Input Logic High:  
DQ, PIO  
Input Logic High:  
Input Logic Low:  
DQ, PIO  
Input Logic Low:  
Output Logic High: CC  
VIH  
1.5  
V
1
VIH  
VIL  
VDD - 0.2V  
V
V
1
1
PS  
PS  
0.4  
0.2  
VIL  
VOH  
VOH  
VOL  
V
V
V
V
1
1
1
1
IOH = -0.1mA  
IOH = -0.1mA  
IOL = 0.1mA  
VPLS - 0.4V  
VDD - 0.4V  
Output Logic High: DC  
Output Logic Low:  
0.4  
0.4  
CC , DC  
Output Logic Low:  
DQ, PIO  
VOL  
IOL = 4mA  
V
1
DQ Pulldown Current  
Input Resistance: VIN  
Internal Current Sense  
Resistor  
IPD  
RIN  
RSNS  
1
A  
Mꢁ  
mꢁ  
5
20  
25  
30  
+25LC  
DQ Low to Sleep time  
tSLEEP  
2.1  
sec  
22  
DS2760  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS:  
PROTECTION CIRCUITRY  
(0LC to +50LC; 2.5V ? VDD ? 5.5V)  
PARAMETER  
SYMBOL  
MIN  
4.325  
4.250  
4.10  
2.5  
1.8  
45  
TYP  
4.350  
4.275  
4.15  
2.6  
MAX  
4.375  
4.300  
4.20  
2.7  
UNITS  
NOTES  
Overvoltage Detect  
VOV  
V
1, 2  
Charge Enable  
VCE  
VUV  
IOC  
V
V
1
1
Undervoltage Detect  
Overcurrent Detect  
Overcurrent Detect  
Short Circuit Detect  
Short Circuit Detect  
Overvoltage Delay  
Undervoltage Delay  
Overcurrent Delay  
Short Circuit Delay  
Test Threshold  
1.9  
2.0  
A
3
VOC  
ISC  
47.5  
8.0  
50  
mV  
1, 4  
3
1
5.0  
150  
0.8  
90  
11  
A
mV  
sec  
ms  
ms  
s  
VSC  
tOVD  
tUVD  
tOCD  
tSCD  
VTP  
ITST  
IRC  
200  
1
250  
1.2  
100  
10  
110  
20  
5
80  
100  
1.0  
120  
1.5  
0.5  
10  
V
A  
mA  
Test Current  
Recovery Charge Current  
20  
40  
0.5  
1
2
13  
23  
DS2760  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS:  
TEMPERATURE, VOLTAGE, CURRENT  
(0LC to +50LC; 2.5V ? VDD ? 5.5V)  
PARAMETER  
SYMBOL  
TLSB  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNITS  
LC  
NOTES  
Temperature Resolution  
Temperature Full Scale  
Magnitude  
0.125  
TFS  
127  
LC  
Temperature Error  
Voltage Resolution  
Voltage Full Scale  
Magnitude  
Voltage Offset Error  
Voltage Gain Error  
TERR  
VLSB  
VFS  
5
6
M3  
LC  
mV  
V
4.88  
4.75  
1.9  
VOERR  
VGERR  
1
5
LSB  
%V  
reading  
mA  
Current Resolution  
ILSB  
IFS  
IOERR  
0.625  
15.625  
2.56  
3
V  
4
Current Full Scale  
Magnitude  
Current Offset Error  
Current Gain Error  
A
3, 7  
64  
mV  
4
1
3
1
LSB  
%I  
8
IGERR  
3, 9, 14  
reading  
mAhr  
µVhr  
Hz  
4
3
4
Accumulated Current  
Resolution  
qCA  
fSAMP  
tERR  
0.25  
6.25  
1456  
Current Sampling  
Frequency  
Internal Timebase Accuracy  
%
10  
M1  
M3  
24  
DS2760  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS:  
1-WIRE INTERFACE  
(-20LC to +70LC; 2.5V ? VDD ? 5.5V)  
PARAMETER  
SYMBOL  
tSLOT  
tREC  
MIN  
60  
1
TYP  
MAX  
UNITS  
s  
NOTES  
Time Slot  
120  
Recovery Time  
s  
Write 0 Low Time  
Write 1 Low Time  
Read Data Valid  
Reset Time High  
Reset Time Low  
Presence Detect High  
Presence Detect Low  
SWAP timing pulse width  
SWAP timing pulse  
tLOW0  
tLOW1  
tRDV  
60  
1
120  
15  
15  
s  
s  
s  
tRSTH  
tRSTL  
tPDH  
480  
480  
15  
60  
0.2  
0
s  
960  
60  
240  
120  
1
s  
s  
tPDL  
s  
tSWL  
s  
tSWOFF  
s  
12  
12  
falling edge to DC release  
SWAP timing pulse rising  
tSWON  
CDQ  
0
1
s  
edge to DC engage  
DQ Capacitance  
60  
pF  
EEPROM RELIABILITY SPECIFICATION  
(-20LC to +70LC; 2.5V ? VDD ? 5.5V)  
PARAMETER  
SYMBOL  
tEEC  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNITS  
ms  
NOTES  
Copy to EEPROM Time  
EEPROM Copy Endurance  
2
10  
NEEC  
25000  
cycles  
11  
NOTES  
1) All voltages are referenced to VSS.  
2) See “Ordering Information” section of datasheet to determine corresponding part number for each VOV value.  
3) Internal current sense resistor configuration.  
4) External current sense resistor configuration.  
5) Self heating due to output pin loading and sense resistor power dissipation can alter the reading from ambient conditions.  
6) Voltage offset measurement is with respect to VOV at +25°C.  
7) The current register supports measurement magnitudes up to 2.56A using the internal sense resistor option and 64mV with  
the external resistor option. Compensation of the internal sense resistor value for process and temperature variation can  
reduce the maximum reportable magnitude to 1.9A.  
8) Current offset error null to ±1LSB typically requires 3.5s in-system calibration by user.  
9) Current gain error specification applies to gain error in converting the voltage difference at IS1 and IS2, and excludes any  
error remaining after the DS2760 compensates for the internal sense resistor’s temperature coefficient of 3700ppm/LC to  
an accuracy of M500ppm/LC. The DS2760 does not compensate for external sense resistor characteristics, and any error  
terms arising from the use of an external sense resistor should be taken into account when calculating total current  
measurement error.  
10) Typical value for tERR is at 3.6V and +25LC.  
11) 4-year data retention at +70LC.  
12) Typical load capacitance on DC and CC is 1000pF.  
13) Test conditions are PLS = 4.1V, VDD = 2.5V. Maximum current for conditions of PLS = 15V, VDD =0V is 10mA.  
14) Error at time of shipment from Dallas Semiconductor is 3% max. Board mounting processes may cause the current gain  
error to widen to as much as 10% for devices with the internal sense resistor option. Contact factory for on-board  
recalibration procedure for devices with the internal sense resistor option to improve accuracy.  
25  

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