BD6235FV-E2 [ROHM]

Brush DC Motor Controller, 0.5A, PDSO24, ROHS COMPLIANT, SSOP-24;
BD6235FV-E2
型号: BD6235FV-E2
厂家: ROHM    ROHM
描述:

Brush DC Motor Controller, 0.5A, PDSO24, ROHS COMPLIANT, SSOP-24

电动机控制 光电二极管
文件: 总17页 (文件大小:1170K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
TECHNICAL NOTE  
For brush motors  
H-bridge drivers  
(7V max.)  
BD6210, BD6211, BD6212, BD6215, BD6216, BD6217  
zOverview  
These H-bridge drivers are full bridge drivers for brush motor applications. Each IC can operate at a wide range of  
power-supply voltages (from 3V to 36V), supporting output currents of up to 2A. MOS transistors in the output stage allow  
for PWM signal control, while the integrated VREF voltage control function of previous models offers direct replacement of  
deprecated motor driver ICs. These highly efficient H-bridge driver ICs facilitate low-power consumption design.  
zFeatures  
1) Built-in, selectable one channel or two channels configuration  
2) Low standby current  
3) Supports PWM control signal input (20kHz to 100kHz)  
4) VREF voltage setting pin enables PWM duty control  
5) Cross-conduction prevention circuit  
6) Four protection circuits provided: OCP, OVP, TSD and UVLO  
zApplications  
VCR; CD/DVD players; audio-visual equipment; optical disc drives; PC peripherals;  
car audios; car navigation systems; OA equipments  
zLine up matrix  
Maximum output current  
Rating voltage  
Channels  
0.5A  
1.0A  
2.0A  
BD6210  
HFP / F  
BD6211  
HFP / F  
BD6212  
1ch  
2ch  
HFP / FP  
7V  
BD6215  
FV / FP  
BD6216  
FP / FM  
BD6217  
FM  
BD6220  
HFP / F  
BD6221  
HFP / F  
BD6222  
1ch  
2ch  
1ch  
2ch  
HFP / FP  
18V  
36V  
BD6225  
FV / FP  
BD6226  
FP / FM  
BD6227  
FM  
BD6230  
HFP / F  
BD6231  
HFP / F  
BD6232  
HFP / FP  
BD6235  
FV / FP  
BD6236  
FP / FM  
BD6237  
FM  
*
Packages; F:SOP8, FV: SSOPB24, HFP:HRP7, FP:HSOP25, FM:HSOPM28  
Aug.2007  
zAbsolute maximum ratings (Ta=25°C)  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Ratings  
Unit  
V
Supply voltage  
VCC  
IOMAX  
VIN  
7
Output current  
0.5 *1 / 1.0 *2 / 2.0 *3  
A
All other input pins  
Operating temperature  
Storage temperature  
Power dissipation  
Junction temperature  
-0.3 ~ VCC  
V
TOPR  
TSTG  
Pd  
-40 ~ +85  
°C  
°C  
W
°C  
-55 ~ +150  
0.687 *4 / 0.98 *5 / 1.4 *6 / 1.45 *7 / 2.2 *8  
150  
Tjmax  
*** Notes: All voltages are with respect to ground.  
*1 BD6210 / BD6215. Do not, exceed Pd or ASO.  
*2 BD6211 / BD6216. Do not, exceed Pd or ASO.  
*3 BD6212 / BD6217. Do not, exceed Pd or ASO.  
*4 SOP8 package. Mounted on a 70mm x 70mm x 1.6mm FR4 glass-epoxy board with less than 3% copper foil. Derated at 5.5mW/°C above 25°C.  
*5 SSOPB24 package. Mounted on a 70mm x 70mm x 1.6mm FR4 glass-epoxy board with less than 3% copper foil. Derated at 7.8mW/°C above 25°C.  
*6 HRP7 package. Mounted on a 70mm x 70mm x 1.6mm FR4 glass-epoxy board with less than 3% copper foil. Derated at 11.2mW/°C above 25°C.  
*7 HSOP25 package. Mounted on a 70mm x 70mm x 1.6mm FR4 glass-epoxy board with less than 3% copper foil. Derated at 11.6mW/°C above 25°C.  
*8 HSOPM28 package. Mounted on a 70mm x 70mm x 1.6mm FR4 glass-epoxy board with less than 3% copper foil. Derated at 17.6mW/°C above 25°C.  
zOperating conditions (Ta=25°C)  
Parameter  
Supply voltage  
VREF voltage  
Symbol  
VCC  
Conditions  
3.0 ~ 5.5  
1.5 ~ 5.5  
Unit  
V
VREF  
V
z Electrical characteristics (Unless otherwise specified, Ta=25°C and VCC=VREF=5V)  
Limits  
Parameter  
Supply current  
Symbol  
Unit  
Conditions  
Min.  
0.4  
-
Typ.  
0.7  
0
Max.  
1.5  
10  
ICC  
ISTBY  
VIH  
mA  
µA  
V
Forward / Reverse / Brake  
Stand-by  
Stand-by current  
Input high voltage  
2.0  
-
-
-
Input low voltage  
VIL  
-
0.8  
100  
1.5  
1.5  
1.0  
10  
V
Input bias current  
IIH  
30  
0.5  
0.5  
0.2  
-10  
20  
20  
50  
1.0  
1.0  
0.5  
0
µA  
VIN=5.0V  
Output ON resistance *1  
Output ON resistance *2  
Output ON resistance *3  
VREF bias current  
Carrier frequency  
RON  
RON  
RON  
IVREF  
FPWM  
FMAX  
IO=0.25A, vertically total  
IO=0.5A, vertically total  
IO=1.0A, vertically total  
VREF=VCC  
µA  
kHz  
kHz  
25  
-
35  
VREF=3.75V  
Input frequency range  
100  
FIN / RIN  
*1 BD6210 / BD6215  
*2 BD6211 / BD6216  
*3 BD6212 / BD6217  
2/16  
z Electrical characteristic curves (Reference data)  
1.0  
0.8  
0.6  
0.4  
0.2  
0.0  
8
6
4
2
0
1.5  
1.0  
-40°C  
25°C  
85°C  
85°C  
25°C  
-40°C  
-40°C  
25°C  
85°C  
0.5  
-40°C  
25°C  
85°C  
0.0  
-0.5  
3
4
5
6
3
4
5
6
1
1.2  
1.4  
1.6  
1.8  
2
Supply Voltage: Vcc [V]  
Fig.1 Supply current  
Supply Voltage: Vcc [V]  
Fig.2 Stand-by current  
Input Voltage: V [V]  
IN  
Fig.3 Input threshold voltage  
100  
80  
60  
40  
20  
0
10  
1.0  
-40°C  
25°C  
85°C  
0.8  
0.6  
0.4  
0.2  
0.0  
85°C  
25°C  
-40°C  
5
0
-40°C  
25°C  
85°C  
-5  
-10  
0
1
2
3
4
5
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
0
0.2  
0.4  
0.6  
0.8  
1
Input Voltage: V  
[V]  
REF  
Input Voltage: V [V]  
IN  
Input Voltage: V  
/ V  
[V]  
CC  
REF  
Fig.4 Input bias current  
Fig.5 VREF input bias current  
Fig.6 VREF - DUTY  
(VCC=5V)  
6.0  
9.0  
6.0  
3.0  
0.0  
35  
30  
25  
20  
85°C  
25°C  
-40°C  
-40°C  
85°C  
25°C  
25°C  
85°C  
-40°C  
4.0  
2.0  
0.0  
1.5  
2
2.5  
3
3.5  
6
6.5  
7
7.5  
8
3
4
5
6
Supply Voltage: V  
[V]  
CC  
Supply Voltage: V  
[V]  
CC  
Supply Voltage: VCC [V]  
Fig.7 VCC - Carrier frequency  
Fig.8 Under voltage lock out  
Fig.9 Over voltage protection  
1.5  
1.5  
1.0  
1.5  
85°C  
25°C  
-40°C  
85°C  
25°C  
-40°C  
1.0  
0.5  
1.0  
0.5  
0.5  
0.0  
0.0  
0.0  
-0.5  
-0.5  
-0.5  
125  
150  
175  
200  
1.5  
2
2.5  
3
1
1.5  
2
2.5  
Junction Temperature: T [°C]  
Load Current / Iomax: Normalized  
Load Current / Iomax: Normalized  
j
Fig.10 Thermal shutdown  
Fig.11 Over current protection (H side)  
3/16  
Fig.12 Over current protection (L side)  
z Electrical characteristic curves (Reference data) – Continued  
0.4  
0.3  
0.2  
0.1  
0
0.8  
0.6  
0.4  
0.2  
0
0.8  
0.6  
0.4  
0.2  
0
85°C  
25°C  
-40°C  
85°C  
25°C  
-40°C  
85°C  
25°C  
-40°C  
0
0.1  
0.2  
0.3  
0.4  
0.5  
0
0.2  
0.4  
0.6  
0.8  
1
0
0.4  
0.8  
1.2  
1.6  
2
Output Current: I  
[A]  
Output Current: I  
[A]  
Output Current: I  
[A]  
OUT  
OUT  
OUT  
Fig.13 Output high voltage (0.5A class)  
Fig.14 Output high voltage (1A class)  
Fig.15 Output high voltage (2A class)  
2
2
2
-40°C  
25°C  
-40°C  
25°C  
-40°C  
25°C  
85°C  
85°C  
85°C  
1.5  
1.5  
1.5  
1
0.5  
0
1
0.5  
0
1
0.5  
0
0
0.1  
0.2  
0.3  
0.4  
0.5  
0
0.2  
0.4  
0.6  
0.8  
1
0
0.4  
0.8  
1.2  
1.6  
2
Output Current: I  
[A]  
Output Current: I  
[A]  
Output Current: I [A]  
OUT  
OUT  
OUT  
Fig.16 High side body diode (0.5A class)  
Fig.17High side body diode (1A class)  
Fig.18 High side body diode (2A class)  
0.4  
0.8  
0.8  
85°C  
85°C  
85°C  
25°C  
25°C  
25°C  
-40°C  
-40°C  
-40°C  
0.3  
0.6  
0.6  
0.2  
0.1  
0
0.4  
0.2  
0
0.4  
0.2  
0
0
0.1  
0.2  
0.3  
0.4  
0.5  
0
0.2  
0.4  
0.6  
0.8  
1
0
0.4  
0.8  
1.2  
1.6  
2
Output Current: I  
[A]  
Output Current: I  
[A]  
Output Current: I [A]  
OUT  
OUT  
OUT  
Fig.19 Output low voltage (0.5A class)  
Fig.20 Output low voltage (1A class)  
Fig.21 Output low voltage (2A class)  
2
2
2
-40°C  
-40°C  
-40°C  
25°C  
25°C  
25°C  
85°C  
85°C  
85°C  
1.5  
1.5  
1.5  
1
0.5  
0
1
0.5  
0
1
0.5  
0
0
0.1  
0.2  
0.3  
0.4  
0.5  
0
0.2  
0.4  
0.6  
0.8  
1
0
0.4  
0.8  
1.2  
1.6  
2
Output Current: I  
[A]  
Output Current: I  
[A]  
Output Current: I [A]  
OUT  
OUT  
OUT  
Fig.22 Low side body diode (0.5A class)  
Fig.23 Low side body diode (1A class)  
Fig.24 Low side body diode (2A class)  
4/16  
z Block diagram and pin configuration  
BD6210F / BD6211F  
VREF  
6
DUTY  
PROTECT  
Table 1 BD6210/11F  
3
2
VCC  
VCC  
Pin  
1
Name  
OUT1  
VCC  
VCC  
FIN  
Function  
Driver output  
FIN  
RIN  
4
5
CTRL  
2
Power supply  
3
Power supply  
8
GND  
1
7
4
Control input (forward)  
Control input (reverse)  
Duty setting pin  
Driver output  
OUT1  
OUT2  
5
RIN  
Fig.25 BD6210F / BD6211F  
6
VREF  
OUT2  
GND  
7
OUT1  
VCC  
VCC  
FIN  
GND  
OUT2  
VREF  
RIN  
8
Ground  
Fig.26 SOP8  
BD6210HFP / BD6211HFP / BD6212HFP  
VREF  
DUTY  
PROTECT  
1
Table 2 BD6210/11/12HFP  
VCC  
GND  
7
4
Pin  
1
Name  
VREF  
OUT1  
FIN  
Function  
FIN  
RIN  
3
5
Duty setting pin  
Driver output  
CTRL  
2
3
Control input (forward)  
Ground  
FIN  
2
6
4
GND  
RIN  
GND  
OUT1  
OUT2  
5
Control input (reverse)  
Driver output  
Fig.27 BD6210/11/12HFP  
6
OUT2  
VCC  
GND  
7
Power supply  
Ground  
FIN  
Fig.28 HRP7  
5/16  
z Block diagram and pin configuration – Continued  
BD6212FP  
Table 3 BD6212FP  
Name Function  
Pin  
1,2  
6
VREF  
DUTY  
PROTECT  
17  
VCC  
VCC  
21  
OUT1  
GND  
RNF  
OUT2  
VREF  
RIN  
Driver output  
22  
23  
Small signal ground  
Power stage ground  
Driver output  
FIN  
RIN  
20  
19  
7,8  
12,13  
17  
CTRL  
7
8
RNF  
Duty setting pin  
Control input (reverse)  
Control input (forward)  
Power supply  
6
FIN  
1
2
12 13  
OUT2  
GND  
GND  
OUT1  
19  
20  
FIN  
Fig.29 BD6212FP  
21  
VCC  
VCC  
GND  
OUT1  
NC  
NC  
22,23  
FIN  
Power supply  
OUT1  
NC  
VCC  
VCC  
VCC  
FIN  
NC  
Ground  
NC  
GND  
Note: All pins not described above are NC pins.  
GND  
GND  
RNF  
RNF  
NC  
RIN  
NC  
NC  
VREF  
NC  
NC  
OUT2  
OUT2  
NC  
NC  
Fig.30 HSOP25  
BD6215FV  
Table 4 BD6215FV  
Pin  
1
Name  
OUT1A  
RNFA  
OUT2A  
GND  
Function  
Driver output  
VREFA  
DUTY  
PROTECT  
8
VCC  
VCC  
23  
24  
3
Power stage ground  
Driver output  
FINA  
RINA  
10  
9
5
OUT1A  
OUT2A  
1
5
CTRL  
7
Small signal ground  
Duty setting pin  
8
VREFA  
RINA  
GND  
RNFA  
19  
20  
3
9
Control input (reverse)  
Control input (forward)  
Power supply  
VREFB  
DUTY  
PROTECT  
VCC  
VCC  
11  
12  
10  
11  
12  
13  
15  
17  
19  
20  
21  
22  
23  
24  
FINA  
VCC  
FINB  
RINB  
22  
21  
VCC  
Power supply  
OUT1B  
OUT2B  
13  
17  
CTRL  
OUT1B  
RNFB  
OUT2B  
GND  
Driver output  
Power stage ground  
Driver output  
GND  
RNFB  
7
15  
Small signal ground  
Duty setting pin  
Fig. 31 BD6215FV  
VREFB  
RINB  
OUT1A  
NC  
RNFA  
NC  
OUT2A  
NC  
GND  
VREFA  
RINA  
FINA  
VCC  
VCC  
VCC  
FINB  
RINB  
VREFB  
GND  
NC  
OUT2B  
NC  
RNFB  
Control input (reverse)  
Control input (forward)  
Power supply  
FINB  
VCC  
VCC  
Power supply  
Note: All pins not described above are NC pins.  
NC  
VCC  
OUT1B  
Fig. 32 SSOPB24  
6/16  
z Block diagram and pin configuration – Continued  
BD6215FP, BD6216FP/FM  
Table 5 BD6215FP / BD6216FP  
Pin  
1
Name  
OUT1A  
RNFA  
OUT2A  
GND  
Function  
Driver output  
VREFA  
DUTY  
PROTECT  
9
VCC  
VCC  
24  
25  
3
Power stage ground  
Driver output  
6
FINA  
RINA  
11  
10  
OUT1A  
OUT2A  
1
6
CTRL  
8
Small signal ground  
Duty setting pin  
Control input (reverse)  
Control input (forward)  
Power supply  
9
VREFA  
RINA  
GND  
RNFA  
20  
21  
3
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
16  
19  
20  
21  
22  
23  
24  
25  
FIN  
VREFB  
DUTY  
PROTECT  
FINA  
VCC  
VCC  
12  
13  
VCC  
VCC  
Power supply  
FINB  
RINB  
23  
22  
OUT1B  
OUT2B  
14  
19  
CTRL  
OUT1B  
RNFB  
OUT2B  
GND  
Driver output  
Power stage ground  
Driver output  
GND  
RNFB  
8
16  
FIN  
Small signal ground  
Duty setting pin  
Control input (reverse)  
Control input (forward)  
Power supply  
GND  
VREFB  
RINB  
Fig. 33 BD6215FP, BD6216FP  
FINB  
OUT1A  
NC  
RNFA  
NC  
NC  
OUT2A  
VCC  
VCC  
FINB  
RINB  
VREFB  
GND  
VCC  
VCC  
Power supply  
GND  
GND  
GND  
Ground  
NC  
GND  
VREFA  
RINA  
FINA  
VCC  
VCC  
OUT2B  
NC  
Note: All pins not described above are NC pins.  
NC  
RNFB  
NC  
OUT1B  
Table 6 BD6216FM  
Pin  
1
Name  
OUT1A  
RNFA  
OUT2A  
GND  
Function  
Driver output  
Fig. 34 HSOP25  
3
Power stage ground  
Driver output  
6
8
Small signal ground  
Duty setting pin  
Control input (reverse)  
Control input (forward)  
Power supply  
9
VREFA  
RINA  
OUT1A  
VCC  
NC  
RNFA  
NC  
NC  
10  
11  
12  
14  
15  
17  
20  
22  
23  
24  
25  
26  
28  
FIN  
VCC  
FINB  
RINB  
VREFB  
GND  
NC  
OUT2A  
NC  
FINA  
VCC  
VCC  
Power supply  
GND  
GND  
OUT1B  
RNFB  
OUT2B  
GND  
Driver output  
GND  
VREFA  
RINA  
FINA  
VCC  
NC  
Power stage ground  
Driver output  
OUT2B  
NC  
NC  
RNFB  
NC  
NC  
VCC  
Small signal ground  
Duty setting pin  
Control input (reverse)  
Control input (forward)  
Power supply  
OUT1B  
VREFB  
RINB  
Fig. 35 HSOPM28  
FINB  
VCC  
VCC  
Power supply  
GND  
Ground  
Note: All pins not described above are NC pins.  
7/16  
z Block diagram and pin configuration – Continued  
BD6217FM  
Table 7 BD6217FM  
Pin  
1,2  
3,4  
6,7  
8
Name  
OUT1A  
RNF A  
OUT2A  
GND  
Function  
VREFA  
DUTY  
PROTECT  
VCC  
VCC  
9
26  
Driver output  
27  
28  
Power stage ground  
Driver output  
1
2
FINA  
RINA  
11  
10  
OUT1A  
OUT2A  
CTRL  
6
7
Small signal ground  
Duty setting pin  
Control input (reverse)  
Control input (forward)  
Power supply  
9
VREFA  
RINA  
GND  
22  
23  
3
4
RNFA  
VCC  
VCC  
10  
VREFB  
DUTY  
PROTECT  
12  
11  
FINA  
13  
14  
12  
VCC  
13,14  
15,16  
17,18  
20,21  
22  
VCC  
Power supply  
15  
16  
FINB  
RINB  
25  
24  
OUT1B  
OUT2B  
CTRL  
OUT1B  
RNFB  
OUT2B  
GND  
Driver output  
20  
21  
Power stage ground  
Driver output  
GND  
8
17  
18  
RNFB  
Small signal ground  
Duty setting pin  
Control input (reverse)  
Control input (forward)  
Power supply  
FIN  
GND  
23  
VREFB  
RINB  
24  
Fig. 36 BD6217FM  
25  
FINB  
26  
VCC  
OUT1A  
VCC  
27,28  
FIN  
VCC  
Power supply  
OUT1A  
RNFA  
RNFA  
NC  
VCC  
VCC  
FINB  
RINB  
VREFB  
GND  
GND  
Ground  
OUT2A  
OUT2A  
Note: All pins not described above are NC pins.  
GND  
GND  
GND  
VREFA  
RINA  
FINA  
OUT2B  
OUT2B  
NC  
RNFB  
RNFB  
OUT1B  
OUT1B  
VCC  
VCC  
VCC  
Fig. 37 HSOPM28  
8/16  
zFunctional descriptions  
1) Operation modes  
Table 8 Logic table  
FIN  
RIN  
VREF  
X
OUT1  
OUT2  
Hi-Z*  
L
Operation  
a
b
c
d
e
f
L
H
L
L
Hi-Z*  
Stand-by (idling)  
VCC  
VCC  
X
H
L
L
Forward (OUT1 > OUT2)  
Reverse (OUT1 < OUT2)  
Brake (stop)  
L
H
H
H
H
L
________  
PWM  
PWM  
L
L
VCC  
VCC  
Option  
Option  
H
Forward (PWM control)  
Reverse (PWM control)  
Forward (VREF control)  
Reverse (VREF control)  
________  
PWM  
PWM  
L
H
________  
PWM  
g
h
H
H
________  
PWM  
L
H
H
* Hi-Z is the off state of all output transistors. Please note that this is the state of the connected diodes, which differs from that of the mechanical relay.  
X : Don’t care  
a) Stand-by mode  
Stand-by operates independently of the VREF pin voltage. In stand-by mode, all internal circuits are turned off,  
including the output power transistors. Motor output goes to high impedance. If the motor is running at the switch to  
stand-by mode, the system enters an idling state because of the body diodes. However, when the system switches  
to stand-by from any other mode (except the brake mode), the control logic remains in the high state for at least  
50µs before shutting down all circuits.  
b) Forward mode  
This operating mode is defined as the forward rotation of the motor when the OUT1 pin is high and OUT2 pin is low.  
When the motor is connected between the OUT1 and OUT2 pins, the current flows from OUT1 to OUT2. For  
operation in this mode, connect the VREF pin with VCC pin.  
c) Reverse mode  
This operating mode is defined as the reverse rotation of the motor when the OUT1 pin is low and OUT2 pin is high.  
When the motor is connected between the OUT1 and OUT2 pins, the current flows from OUT2 to OUT1. For  
operation in this mode, connect the VREF pin with VCC pin.  
d) Brake mode  
This operating mode is used to quickly stop the motor (short circuit brake). It differs from the stand-by mode  
because the internal control circuit is operating in the brake mode. Please switch to the stand-by mode (rather than  
the brake mode) to save power and reduce consumption.  
OFF  
OFF  
OFF ON  
OFF OFF  
OFF OFF  
ON OFF  
OFF ON  
OFF  
ON  
M
M
M
M
ON  
ON  
a) Stand-by mode  
b) Forward mode  
c) Reverse mode  
d) Brake mode  
Fig.38 Four basic operations (output stage)  
9/16  
e) f) PWM control mode  
The rotational speed of the motor can be controlled by the switching duty when the PWM signal is input to the FIN  
pin or the RIN pin. In this mode, the high side output is fixed and the low side output does the switching,  
corresponding to the input signal. The switching operates by the output state toggling between "L" and "Hi-Z".  
The PWM frequency can be input in the range between 20kHz and 100kHz. Note that control may not be attained  
by switching on duty at frequencies lower than 20kHz, since the operation functions via the stand-by mode. Also,  
circuit operation may not respond correctly when the input signal is higher than 100kHz. To operate in this mode,  
connect the VREF pin with VCC pin. In addition, establish a current path for the recovery current from the motor, by  
connecting a bypass capacitor (10µF or more is recommended) between VCC and ground.  
ON  
OFF  
ON  
ON  
OFF  
OFF  
M
M
OFF  
OFF  
Control input : H  
Control input : L  
Fig.39 PWM control operation (output stage)  
FIN  
RIN  
OUT1  
OUT2  
Fig.40 PWM control operation (timing chart)  
g) h) VREF control mode  
The built-in VREF-switching on duty conversion circuit provides switching duty corresponding to the voltage of the  
VREF pin and the VCC voltage. The function offers the same level of control as the high voltage output setting  
function in previous models. The on duty is shown by the following equation.  
DUTY VREF [V] / VCC [V]  
For example, if VCC voltage is 5V and VREF pin voltage is 3.75V, the switching on duty is about 75 percent.  
However, please note that the switching on duty might be limited by the range of VREF pin voltage (Refer to the  
operating conditions, shown on page 2). The PWM carrier frequency in this mode is 25kHz (nominal), and the  
switching operation is the same as it is the PWM control modes. When operating in this mode, do not input the  
PWM signal to the FIN and RIN pins. In addition, establish a current path for the recovery current from the motor,  
by connecting a bypass capacitor (10µF or more is recommended) between VCC and ground.  
VCC  
VREF  
0
FIN  
RIN  
OUT1  
OUT2  
Fig.41 VREF control operation (timing chart)  
10/16  
2) Cross-conduction protection circuit  
In the full bridge output stage, when the upper and lower transistors are turned on at the same time, and this condition  
exists during the period of transition from high to low, or low to high, a rush current flows from the power supply to  
ground, resulting in a loss. This circuit protects against the rush current by providing a dead time (about 400ns,  
nominal) at the transition.  
3) Output protection circuits  
a) Under voltage lock out (UVLO) circuit  
To secure the lowest power supply voltage necessary to operate the controller, and to prevent under voltage  
malfunctions, a UVLO circuit has been built into this driver. When the power supply voltage falls to 2.3V (nominal)  
or below, the controller forces all driver outputs to high impedance. When the voltage rises to 2.5V (nominal) or  
above, the UVLO circuit ends the lockout operation and returns the chip to normal operation.  
b) Over voltage protection (OVP) circuit  
When the power supply voltage exceeds 7.3V (nominal), the controller forces all driver outputs to high impedance.  
The OVP circuit is released and its operation ends when the voltage drops back to 6.8V (nominal) or below. This  
protection circuit does not work in the stand-by mode. Also, note that this circuit is supplementary, and thus if it is  
asserted, the absolute maximum rating will have been exceeded. Therefore, do not continue to use the IC after this  
circuit is activated, and do not operate the IC in an environment where activation of the circuit is assumed.  
c) Thermal shutdown (TSD) circuit  
The TSD circuit operates when the junction temperature of the driver exceeds the preset temperature (175°C  
nominal). At this time, the controller forces all driver outputs to high impedance. Since thermal hysteresis is  
provided in the TSD circuit, the chip returns to normal operation when the junction temperature falls below the  
preset temperature (150°C nominal). Thus, it is a self-returning type circuit.  
The TSD circuit is designed only to shut the IC off to prevent thermal runaway. It is not designed to protect the IC or  
guarantee its operation in the presence of extreme heat. Do not continue to use the IC after the TSD circuit is  
activated, and do not operate the IC in an environment where activation of the circuit is assumed.  
d) Over current protection (OCP) circuit  
To protect this driver IC from ground faults, power supply line faults and load short circuits, the OCP circuit  
monitors the output current for the circuit’s monitoring time (10µs, nominal). When the protection circuit detects an  
over current, the controller forces all driver outputs to high impedance during the off time (290µs, nominal). The IC  
returns to normal operation after the off time period has elapsed (self-returning type). At the two channels type, this  
circuit works independently for each channel.  
Threshold  
Iout  
0
CTRL Input  
Internal status  
Monitor / Timer  
ON  
mon.  
OFF  
ON  
off timer  
Fig.42 Over current protection (timing chart)  
11/16  
z Thermal design  
1.5  
10.0  
8.0  
6.0  
4.0  
2.0  
0.0  
1.5  
1.0  
0.5  
0.0  
i) Package only (copper foil:10.5mm x 10.5mm)  
ii) 2 layers PCB(copper foil:15mmx 15mm)  
iii) 2 layers PCB(copper foil::70mm x 70mm)  
iv) 4 layers PCB(copper foil:70mmx 70mm)  
i) Package only  
i) Package only  
ii) Mounted on ROHM standard PCB  
(70mm x 70mm x 1.6mmFR4 glass-epoxy board)  
ii) Mounted on ROHM standard PCB  
(70mm x 70mmx 1.6mm FR4 glass-epoxy board)  
iv) 7.3W  
iii) 5.5W  
1.0  
0.5  
0.0  
ii) 0.976W  
ii) 0.687W  
i) 0.562W  
i) 0.787W  
ii) 2.3W  
i) 1.4W  
25  
0
25  
50  
75  
100  
125  
150  
0
25  
50  
75  
100  
125  
150  
0
50  
75  
100  
125  
150  
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE [°C]  
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE [°C]  
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE [°C]  
Fig.43 Thermal derating curve  
(SOP8)  
Fig.44 Thermal derating curve  
(SSOPB24)  
Fig.45 Thermal derating curve  
(HRP7)  
3
2
1
0
3
2
1
0
i) Package only  
i) Package only  
ii) Mounted on ROHM standard PCB  
(70mm x 70mm x 1.6mm FR4 glass-epoxy board)  
Table 9 Thermal resistance  
ii) Mounted on ROHM standard PCB  
(70mm x 70mm x 1.6mm FR4 glass-epoxy board)  
ii) 2.20W  
Package  
SOP8  
θ
j-a [°C/W]  
182  
i) 1.80W  
ii) 1.45W  
SSOPB24  
HRP7  
122  
89.3  
i) 0.85W  
HSOP25  
HSOP28  
86.2  
56.8  
0
25  
50  
75  
100  
125  
150  
0
25  
50  
75  
100  
125  
150  
Mounted on a 70mmx70mmx1.6mm FR4 glass-epoxy  
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE [°C]  
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE [°C]  
board with less than 3% copper foil.  
Fig.46 Thermal derating curve  
(HSOP25)  
Fig.47 Thermal derating curve  
(HSOPM28)  
Thermal design needs to meet the following operating conditions.  
In creating the thermal design, sufficient margin must be provided to guarantee the temperature conditions below.  
1. The ambient temperature Ta must be 85°C or below  
2. The junction temperature Tj must be 150°C or below  
The junction temperature Tj can be determined using the following equation.  
Tj Ta +θ j-a x Pc [°C]  
The power consumption Pc can be determined using the following equation. Refer to page 4 about VON(H) and VF(H)  
.
Pc (IOUT2 x RON) x (VREF / VCC) + IOUT x (VON(H) + VF(H)) x (1 - VREF / VCC) + VCC x ICC [W]  
Example using the BD6211F  
Conditions: Ta=50°C, VCC=VREF=5V, Iout=0.1A.  
The power consumption of the IC and the junction temperature are as follows:  
Pc 0.12 x 1.0 + 5 x 0.7m = 13.5mW  
Tj 50 + 182 x 13.5m = 52.5 [°C]  
Where the Tjmax parameter is 150°C and the derating is set to 80 percents, the maximum ambient temperature  
Tamax is determined as follows.  
Ta Tjmax x 0.8 -θ j-a x Pc 115 [°C]  
In this example, thermal design can be considered satisfactory (meaning that there are no problems in thermal design),  
since the system meets the operating temperature conditions.  
12/16  
zInterfaces  
VCC  
VCC  
VCC  
VCC  
VREF  
100k  
100k  
10k  
FIN  
RIN  
OUT1  
OUT2  
OUT1  
OUT2  
GND  
RNF  
GND  
Fig.48 FIN / RIN  
Fig.49 VREF  
Fig.50 OUT1 / OUT2  
Fig.51 OUT1 / OUT2  
(SOP8/HRP7)  
(SSOPB24/HSOP25/HSOPM28)  
zNOTES FOR USE  
1) Absolute maximum ratings  
Devices may be destroyed when supply voltage or operating temperature exceeds the absolute maximum rating.  
Because the cause of this damage cannot be identified as, for example, a short circuit or an open circuit, it is important  
to consider circuit protection measures – such as adding fuses – if any value in excess of absolute maximum ratings is  
to be implemented.  
2) Connecting the power supply connector backward  
Connecting the power supply in reverse polarity can damage the IC. Take precautions against reverse polarity when  
connecting the power supply lines, such as adding an external direction diode.  
3) Power supply lines  
Return current generated by the motor’s Back-EMF requires countermeasures, such as providing a return current path  
by inserting capacitors across the power supply and GND. In this case, it is important to conclusively confirm that none  
of the negative effects sometimes seen with electrolytic capacitors – including a capacitance drop at low temperatures  
- occurs. Also, the connected power supply must have sufficient current absorbing capability. Otherwise, the  
regenerated current will increase voltage on the power supply line, which may in turn cause problems with the product,  
including peripheral circuits exceeding the absolute maximum rating. To help protect against damage or degradation,  
physical safety measures should be taken, such as providing a voltage clamping diode across the power supply and  
GND.  
4) Electrical potential at GND  
Keep the GND terminal potential to the minimum potential under any operating condition. In addition, check to  
determine whether there is any terminal that provides voltage below GND, including the voltage during transient  
phenomena. When both a small signal GND and high current GND are present, single-point grounding (at the set’s  
reference point) is recommended, in order to separate the small signal and high current GND, and to ensure that  
voltage changes due to the wiring resistance and high current do not affect the voltage at the small signal GND. In the  
same way, care must be taken to avoid changes in the GND wire pattern in any external connected component.  
5) Thermal design  
Use a thermal design that allows for a sufficient margin in light of the power dissipation (Pd) under actual operating  
conditions.  
6) Inter-pin shorts and mounting errors  
Use caution when positioning the IC for mounting on printed circuit boards. The IC may be damaged if there is any  
connection error, or if pins are shorted together.  
7) Operation in strong electromagnetic fields  
Using this product in strong electromagnetic fields may cause IC malfunctions. Use extreme caution with  
electromagnetic fields.  
13/16  
8) ASO - Area of Safety Operation  
When using the IC, set the output transistor so that it does not exceed absolute maximum ratings or ASO.  
9) Built-in thermal shutdown (TSD) circuit  
The TSD circuit is designed only to shut the IC off to prevent thermal runaway. It is not designed to protect the IC or  
guarantee its operation in the presence of extreme heat. Do not continue to use the IC after the TSD circuit is activated,  
and do not operate the IC in an environment where activation of the circuit is assumed.  
10) Capacitor between output and GND  
In the event a large capacitor is connected between the output and GND, if VCC and VIN are short-circuited with 0V or  
GND for any reason, the current charged in the capacitor flows into the output and may destroy the IC. Use a capacitor  
smaller than 1µF between output and GND.  
11) Testing on application boards  
When testing the IC on an application board, connecting a capacitor to a low impedance pin subjects the IC to stress.  
Therefore, always discharge capacitors after each process or step. Always turn the IC's power supply off before  
connecting it to or removing it from the test setup during the inspection process. Ground the IC during assembly steps  
as an antistatic measure. Use similar precaution when transporting or storing the IC.  
12) Switching noise  
When the operation mode is in PWM control or VREF control, PWM switching noise may effects to the control input  
pins and cause IC malfunctions. In this case, insert a pulled down resistor (10kis recommended) between each  
control input pin and ground.  
13) Regarding the input pin of the IC  
This monolithic IC contains P+ isolation and P substrate layers between adjacent elements, in order to keep them  
isolated.  
P-N junctions are formed at the intersection of these P layers with the N layers of other elements, creating a parasitic  
diode or transistor. For example, the relation between each potential is as follows:  
When GND > Pin A and GND > Pin B, the P-N junction operates as a parasitic diode.  
When GND > Pin B, the P-N junction operates as a parasitic transistor.  
Parasitic diodes inevitably occur in the structure of the IC. The operation of parasitic diodes can result in mutual  
interference among circuits, as well as operating malfunctions and physical damage. Therefore, do not use methods  
by which parasitic diodes operate, such as applying a voltage lower than the GND (P substrate) voltage to an input pin.  
Resistor  
Transistor (NPN)  
B
Pin A  
Pin B  
Pin B  
C
E
Pin A  
B
C
E
N
N
N
P+  
P+  
P+  
P+  
N
P
P
Parasitic  
element  
N
N
Parasitic  
element  
P substrate  
P substrate  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
Parasitic element  
Parasitic element  
Other adjacent elements  
Appendix: Example of monolithic IC structure  
zOrdering part number  
B
D
6
2
X
X
-
ROHM part  
number  
Type  
Package  
Packaging spec.  
1X: 7V max.  
2X: 18V max.  
3X: 36V max.  
F: SOP8  
E2: Embossed taping  
(SOP8/SSOPB24  
/HSOP25/HSOPM28)  
TR: Embossed taping  
(HRP7)  
FV: SSOPB24  
FP: HSOP25  
FM: HSOPM28  
HFP: HRP7  
X0: 1ch/0.5A X5: 2ch/0.5A  
X1: 1ch/1A X6: 2ch/1A  
X2: 1ch/2A X7: 2ch/2A  
14/16  
SOP8  
<Dimension>  
<Tape and reel information>  
Tape  
Embossed carrier tape  
2500pcs  
Quantity  
Direction  
of feed  
E2  
5.0 0.2  
8
5
(Holding the reel with the left hand and pulling the tape out with the right,  
pin 1 will be on the upper left-hand side.)  
1
4
0.15 0.1  
0.1  
1.27  
0.4 0.1  
Direction of feed  
1Pin  
Reel  
(Unit:mm)  
Orders should be placed in multiples of package quantity.  
SSOP-B24  
<Dimension>  
<Tape and Reel information>  
Tape  
Embossed carrier tape  
Quantity  
2000pcs  
7.8 0.2  
Direction  
of feed  
E2  
24  
13  
(Holding the reel with the left hand and pulling the tape out with the right,  
pin 1 will be on the upper left-hand side.)  
1
12  
0.15 0.1  
0.1  
0.65  
0.22 0.1  
Direction of feed  
1pin  
Reel  
(Unit:mm)  
Orders should be placed in multiples of package quantity.  
HSOP25  
<Dimension>  
<Tape and reel information>  
Tape  
Embossed carrier tape  
Quantity  
2000pcs  
13.6 0.2  
2.75 0.1  
E2  
Direction  
of feed  
25  
14  
13  
(Holding the reel with the left hand and pulling the tape out with the right,  
pin 1 will be on the upper left-hand side.)  
1
0.25 0.1  
1.95 0.1  
0.8  
0.1  
0.36 0.1  
Direction of feed  
1Pin  
Reel  
(Unit:mm)  
Orders should be placed in multiples of package quantity.  
HSOP-M28  
<Dimension>  
<Tape and reel information>  
Tape  
Embossed carrier tape  
Quantity  
1500pcs  
18.5 0.2  
28  
15  
14  
E2  
Direction  
of feed  
(Holding the reel with the left hand and pulling the tape out with the right,  
pin 1 will be on the upper left-hand side.)  
1
0.25 0.1  
5.15 0.1  
0.8  
0.35 0.1  
0.1 S  
M
0.08  
16.0 0.2  
Direction of feed  
1Pin  
Reel  
(Unit:mm)  
Orders should be placed in multiples of package quantity.  
15/16  
HRP7  
<Dimension>  
<Tape and reel information>  
9.395 0.125  
(MAX 9.745 include BURR)  
8.82 – 0.1  
Tape  
Embossed carrier tape  
1.905 0.1  
(5.59)  
Quantity  
2000pcs  
Direction  
of feed  
TR  
(Holding the reel with the left hand and pulling the tape out with the right,  
pin 1 will be on the upper right-hand side.)  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
0.8875  
+
5.5  
4.5  
0.27  
-
4.5  
+
-
0.1  
0.05  
x
x
x x  
x
x
x x  
x
x
x x  
x
x
x x  
x
x
x x  
x x x x  
S
1.27  
0.73 0.1  
S
1pin  
Direction of feed  
0.08  
Reel  
(Unit:mm)  
Orders should be placed in multiples of package quantity.  
Catalog NO.05N000A '05.4 ROHM C 3000 TSU  
Appendix  
Notes  
No technical content pages of this document may be reproduced in any form or transmitted by any  
means without prior permission of ROHM CO.,LTD.  
The contents described herein are subject to change without notice. The specifications for the  
product described in this document are for reference only. Upon actual use, therefore, please request  
that specifications to be separately delivered.  
Application circuit diagrams and circuit constants contained herein are shown as examples of standard  
use and operation. Please pay careful attention to the peripheral conditions when designing circuits  
and deciding upon circuit constants in the set.  
Any data, including, but not limited to application circuit diagrams information, described herein  
are intended only as illustrations of such devices and not as the specifications for such devices. ROHM  
CO.,LTD. disclaims any warranty that any use of such devices shall be free from infringement of any  
third party's intellectual property rights or other proprietary rights, and further, assumes no liability of  
whatsoever nature in the event of any such infringement, or arising from or connected with or related  
to the use of such devices.  
Upon the sale of any such devices, other than for buyer's right to use such devices itself, resell or  
otherwise dispose of the same, no express or implied right or license to practice or commercially  
exploit any intellectual property rights or other proprietary rights owned or controlled by  
ROHM CO., LTD. is granted to any such buyer.  
Products listed in this document are no antiradiation design.  
The products listed in this document are designed to be used with ordinary electronic equipment or devices  
(such as audio visual equipment, office-automation equipment, communications devices, electrical  
appliances and electronic toys).  
Should you intend to use these products with equipment or devices which require an extremely high level  
of reliability and the malfunction of which would directly endanger human life (such as medical  
instruments, transportation equipment, aerospace machinery, nuclear-reactor controllers, fuel controllers  
and other safety devices), please be sure to consult with our sales representative in advance.  
It is our top priority to supply products with the utmost quality and reliability. However, there is always a chance  
of failure due to unexpected factors. Therefore, please take into account the derating characteristics and allow  
for sufficient safety features, such as extra margin, anti-flammability, and fail-safe measures when designing in  
order to prevent possible accidents that may result in bodily harm or fire caused by component failure. ROHM  
cannot be held responsible for any damages arising from the use of the products under conditions out of the  
range of the specifications or due to non-compliance with the NOTES specified in this catalog.  
Thank you for your accessing to ROHM product informations.  
More detail product informations and catalogs are available, please contact your nearest sales office.  
THE AMERICAS / EUPOPE / ASIA / JAPAN  
ROHM Customer Support System  
Contact us : webmaster@ rohm.co.jp  
www.rohm.com  
TEL : +81-75-311-2121  
FAX : +81-75-315-0172  
Copyright © 2007 ROHM CO.,LTD.  
21, Saiin Mizosaki-cho, Ukyo-ku, Kyoto 615-8585, Japan  
Appendix1-Rev2.0  

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