K9F5616U0B-HCB0 [SAMSUNG]

32M x 8 Bit , 16M x 16 Bit NAND Flash Memory; 32M ×8位, 16M x 16位NAND闪存
K9F5616U0B-HCB0
型号: K9F5616U0B-HCB0
厂家: SAMSUNG    SAMSUNG
描述:

32M x 8 Bit , 16M x 16 Bit NAND Flash Memory
32M ×8位, 16M x 16位NAND闪存

闪存
文件: 总34页 (文件大小:602K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
K9F5608U0B-VCB0,VIB0,FCB0,FIB0  
K9F5608Q0B-DCB0,DIB0,HCB0,HIB0  
K9F5608U0B-YCB0,YIB0,PCB0,PIB0  
K9F5608U0B-DCB0,DIB0,HCB0,HIB0  
K9F5616Q0B-DCB0,DIB0,HCB0,HIB0  
K9F5616U0B-YCB0,YIB0,PCB0,PIB0  
K9F5616U0B-DCB0,DIB0,HCB0,HIB0  
FLASH MEMORY  
Document Title  
32M x 8 Bit , 16M x 16 Bit NAND Flash Memory  
Revision History  
Revision No. History  
Draft Date  
Remark  
0.0  
Initial issue.  
May. 15th 2001  
Advance  
0.1  
At Read2 operation in X16 device  
Sep. 20th 2001  
: A3 ~ A7 are Don’t care ==> A3 ~ A7 are "L"  
0.2  
1. IOL(R/B) of 1.8V device is changed.  
Nov. 5th 2001  
-min. Value: 7mA -->3mA  
-typ. Value: 8mA -->4mA  
2. AC parameter is changed.  
tRP(min.) : 30ns --> 25ns  
3. WP pin provides hardware protection and is recommended to be kept  
at VIL during power-up and power-down and recovery time of minimum  
1ms is required before internal circuit gets ready for any command  
sequences as shown in Figure 15.  
---> WP pin provides hardware protection and is recommended to be  
kept at VIL during power-up and power-down and recovery time of  
minimum 10ms is required before internal circuit gets ready for any  
command sequences as shown in Figure 15.  
0.3  
0.4  
1. X16 TSOP1 pin is changed.  
: #36 pin is changed from VccQ to N.C .  
Feb. 15th 2002  
Apr. 15th 2002  
1. In X16 device, bad block information location is changed from 256th  
byte to 256th and 261th byte.  
2. tAR1, tAR2 are merged to tAR.(page 12)  
(before revision) min. tAR1 = 20ns , min. tAR2 = 50ns  
(after revision) min. tAR = 10ns  
3. min. tCLR is changed from 50ns to 10ns.(page12)  
4. min. tREA is changed from 35ns to 30ns.(page12)  
5. min. tWC is changed from 50ns to 45ns.(page12)  
6. Unique ID for Copyright Protection is available  
-The device includes one block sized OTP(One Time Programmable),  
which can be used to increase system security or to provide  
identification capabilities. Detailed information can be obtained by  
contact with Samsung.  
7. tRHZ is divide into tRHZ and tOH.(page 12)  
- tRHZ : RE High to Output Hi-Z  
- tOH : RE High to Output Hold  
8. tCHZ is divide into tCHZ and tOH.(page 12)  
- tCHZ : CE High to Output Hi-Z  
- tOH : CE High to Output Hold  
Note : For more detailed features and specifications including FAQ, please refer to Samsung’s Flash web site.  
http://www.intl.samsungsemi.com/Memory/Flash/datasheets.html  
The attached datasheets are prepared and approved by SAMSUNG Electronics. SAMSUNG Electronics CO., LTD. reserve the right  
to change the specifications. SAMSUNG Electronics will evaluate and reply to your requests and questions about device. If you have  
any questions, please contact the SAMSUNG branch office near you.  
1
K9F5608U0B-VCB0,VIB0,FCB0,FIB0  
K9F5608Q0B-DCB0,DIB0,HCB0,HIB0  
K9F5608U0B-YCB0,YIB0,PCB0,PIB0  
K9F5608U0B-DCB0,DIB0,HCB0,HIB0  
K9F5616Q0B-DCB0,DIB0,HCB0,HIB0  
K9F5616U0B-YCB0,YIB0,PCB0,PIB0  
K9F5616U0B-DCB0,DIB0,HCB0,HIB0  
FLASH MEMORY  
Document Title  
32M x 8 Bit , 16M x 16 Bit NAND Flash Memory  
Revision History  
Revision No. History  
Draft Date  
Remark  
0.5  
1. Add the Rp vs tr ,tf & Rp vs ibusy graph for 1.8V device (Page 33)  
Nov. 22.2002  
2. Add the data protection Vcc guidence for 1.8V device - below about  
1.1V. (Page 34)  
0.6  
0.7  
The min. Vcc value 1.8V devices is changed.  
K9F56XXQ0B : Vcc 1.65V~1.95V --> 1.70V~1.95V  
Mar. 6.2003  
Pb-free Package is added.  
K9F5608U0B-FCB0,FIB0  
K9F5608Q0B-HCB0,HIB0  
K9F5616U0B-HCB0,HIB0  
K9F5616U0B-PCB0,PIB0  
K9F5616Q0B-HCB0,HIB0  
K9F5608U0B-HCB0,HIB0  
K9F5608U0B-PCB0,PIB0  
Mar. 13rd 2003  
0.8  
0.9  
New definition of the number of invalid blocks is added.  
Apr. 4th 2003  
(Minimum 1004 valid blocks are guaranteed for each contiguous 128Mb  
memory space.)  
Pin assignment of TBGA A3 ball is changed.  
(before) N.C --> (after) Vss  
May. 24th 2003  
Note : For more detailed features and specifications including FAQ, please refer to Samsung’s Flash web site.  
http://www.intl.samsungsemi.com/Memory/Flash/datasheets.html  
The attached datasheets are prepared and approved by SAMSUNG Electronics. SAMSUNG Electronics CO., LTD. reserve the right  
to change the specifications. SAMSUNG Electronics will evaluate and reply to your requests and questions about device. If you have  
any questions, please contact the SAMSUNG branch office near you.  
2
K9F5608U0B-VCB0,VIB0,FCB0,FIB0  
K9F5608Q0B-DCB0,DIB0,HCB0,HIB0  
K9F5608U0B-YCB0,YIB0,PCB0,PIB0  
K9F5608U0B-DCB0,DIB0,HCB0,HIB0  
K9F5616Q0B-DCB0,DIB0,HCB0,HIB0  
K9F5616U0B-YCB0,YIB0,PCB0,PIB0  
K9F5616U0B-DCB0,DIB0,HCB0,HIB0  
FLASH MEMORY  
32M x 8 Bit / 16M x 16 Bit NAND Flash Memory  
PRODUCT LIST  
Part Number  
Vcc Range  
Organization  
PKG Type  
K9F5608Q0B-D,H  
K9F5616Q0B-D,H  
K9F5608U0B-Y,P  
K9F5608U0B-D,H  
K9F5608U0B-V,F  
K9F5616U0B-Y,P  
K9F5616U0B-D,H  
X8  
1.70 ~ 1.95V  
TBGA  
X16  
TSOP1  
TBGA  
X8  
2.7 ~ 3.6V  
WSOP1  
TSOP1  
TBGA  
X16  
FEATURES  
· Voltage Supply  
· Fast Write Cycle Time  
- 1.8V device(K9F56XXQ0B) : 1.70~1.95V  
- 3.3V device(K9F56XXU0B) : 2.7 ~ 3.6 V  
· Organization  
- Program time : 200ms(Typ.)  
- Block Erase Time : 2ms(Typ.)  
· Command/Address/Data Multiplexed I/O Port  
· Hardware Data Protection  
- Memory Cell Array  
- X8 device(K9F5608X0B) : (32M + 1024K)bit x 8 bit  
- X16 device(K9F5616X0B) : (16M + 512K)bit x 16bit  
- Data Register  
- Program/Erase Lockout During Power Transitions  
· Reliable CMOS Floating-Gate Technology  
- Endurance  
: 100K Program/Erase Cycles  
- X8 device(K9F5608X0B) : (512 + 16)bit x 8bit  
- X16 device(K9F5616X0B) : (256 + 8)bit x16bit  
· Automatic Program and Erase  
- Data Retention : 10 Years  
· Command Register Operation  
· Intelligent Copy-Back  
- Page Program  
· Unique ID for Copyright Protection  
· Package  
- K9F56XXU0B-YCB0/YIB0  
48 - Pin TSOP I (12 x 20 / 0.5 mm pitch)  
- K9F56XXX0B-DCB0/DIB0  
63- Ball TBGA ( 9 x 11 /0.8mm pitch , Width 1.0 mm)  
- K9F5608U0B-VCB0/VIB0  
- X8 device(K9F5608X0B) : (512 + 16)Byte  
- X16 device(K9F5616X0B) : (256 + 8)Word  
- Block Erase :  
- X8 device(K9F5608X0B) : (16K + 512)Byte  
- X16 device(K9F5616X0B) : ( 8K + 256)Word  
· Page Read Operation  
- Page Size  
- X8 device(K9F5608X0B) : (512 + 16)Byte  
- X16 device(K9F5616X0B) : (256 + 8)Word  
48 - Pin WSOP I (12X17X0.7mm)  
- K9F56XXU0B-PCB0/PIB0  
48 - Pin TSOP I (12 x 20 / 0.5 mm pitch) - Pb-free Package  
- K9F56XXX0B-HCB0/HIB0  
- Random Access  
: 10ms(Max.)  
- Serial Page Access : 50ns(Min.)  
63- Ball TBGA ( 9 x 11 /0.8mm pitch , Width 1.0 mm)  
- Pb-free Package  
- K9F5608U0B-FCB0/FIB0  
48 - Pin WSOP I (12X17X0.7mm) - Pb-free Package  
* K9F5608U0B-V,F(WSOPI ) is the same device as  
K9F5608U0B-Y,P(TSOP1) except package type.  
GENERAL DESCRIPTION  
Offered in 32Mx8bit or 16Mx16bit, the K9F56XXX0B is 256M bit with spare 8M bit capacity. The device is offered in 1.8V or 3.3V  
Vcc. Its NAND cell provides the most cost-effective solutIon for the solid state mass storage market. A program operation can be  
performed in typical 200ms on the 528-byte(X8 device) or 264-word(X16 device) page and an erase operation can be performed in  
typical 2ms on a 16K-byte(X8 device) or 8K-word(X16 device) block. Data in the page can be read out at 50ns cycle time per word.  
The I/O pins serve as the ports for address and data input/output as well as command input. The on-chip write control automates all  
program and erase functions including pulse repetition, where required, and internal verification and margining of data. Even the  
write-intensive systems can take advantage of the K9F56XXX0B¢s extended reliability of 100K program/erase cycles by providing  
ECC(Error Correcting Code) with real time mapping-out algorithm.  
The K9F56XXX0B is an optimum solution for large nonvolatile storage applications such as solid state file storage and other portable  
applications requiring non-volatility.  
3
K9F5608U0B-VCB0,VIB0,FCB0,FIB0  
K9F5608Q0B-DCB0,DIB0,HCB0,HIB0  
K9F5608U0B-YCB0,YIB0,PCB0,PIB0  
K9F5608U0B-DCB0,DIB0,HCB0,HIB0  
K9F5616Q0B-DCB0,DIB0,HCB0,HIB0  
K9F5616U0B-YCB0,YIB0,PCB0,PIB0  
K9F5616U0B-DCB0,DIB0,HCB0,HIB0  
FLASH MEMORY  
PIN CONFIGURATION (TSOP1)  
K9F56XXU0B-YCB0,PCB0/YIB0,PIB0  
X16 X8  
X8  
X16  
N.C  
N.C  
N.C  
N.C  
I/O7  
I/O6  
I/O5  
I/O4  
N.C  
N.C  
N.C  
Vcc  
Vss  
N.C  
N.C  
N.C  
I/O3  
I/O2  
I/O1  
I/O0  
N.C  
N.C  
N.C  
N.C  
Vss  
N.C  
N.C  
N.C  
N.C  
N.C  
GND  
R/B  
RE  
N.C  
N.C  
N.C  
N.C  
N.C  
GND  
R/B  
RE  
48  
47  
46  
45  
44  
43  
42  
41  
40  
39  
38  
37  
36  
35  
34  
33  
32  
31  
30  
29  
28  
27  
26  
25  
1
2
I/O15  
I/O7  
I/O14  
I/O6  
I/O13  
I/O5  
I/O12  
I/O4  
N.C  
3
4
5
6
7
8
CE  
CE  
9
N.C  
N.C  
Vcc  
Vss  
N.C  
N.C  
CLE  
ALE  
WE  
WP  
N.C  
N.C  
N.C  
N.C  
N.C  
N.C  
N.C  
Vcc  
Vss  
N.C  
N.C  
CLE  
ALE  
WE  
WP  
N.C  
N.C  
N.C  
N.C  
N.C  
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
17  
18  
19  
20  
21  
22  
23  
24  
N.C  
Vcc  
N.C  
N.C  
N.C  
I/O11  
I/O3  
I/O10  
I/O2  
I/O9  
I/O1  
I/O8  
I/O0  
Vss  
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS  
48-PIN LEAD/LEAD FREE PLASTIC THIN SMALL OUT-LINE PACKAGE TYPE(I)  
48 - TSOP1 - 1220F  
Unit :mm/Inch  
20.00±0.20  
0.787±0.008  
#1  
#48  
#24  
#25  
1.00±0.05  
0.039±0.002  
0.05  
0.002  
MIN  
1.20  
0.047  
MAX  
18.40±0.10  
0.724±0.004  
0~8¡Æ  
0.45~0.75  
0.018~0.030  
0.50  
0.020  
(
)
4
K9F5608U0B-VCB0,VIB0,FCB0,FIB0  
K9F5608Q0B-DCB0,DIB0,HCB0,HIB0  
K9F5608U0B-YCB0,YIB0,PCB0,PIB0  
K9F5608U0B-DCB0,DIB0,HCB0,HIB0  
K9F5616Q0B-DCB0,DIB0,HCB0,HIB0  
K9F5616U0B-YCB0,YIB0,PCB0,PIB0  
K9F5616U0B-DCB0,DIB0,HCB0,HIB0  
FLASH MEMORY  
PIN CONFIGURATION (TBGA)  
K9F56XXX0B-DCB0,HCB0/DIB0,HIB0  
X8  
X16  
DNU DNU  
DNU  
DNU DNU  
DNU DNU  
DNU DNU  
DNU  
DNU DNU  
DNU DNU  
/WP ALE Vss /CE /WE R/B  
/WP ALE Vss /CE /WE R/B  
NC /RE CLE NC  
NC NC  
NC NC  
NC NC  
NC /RE CLE NC  
NC NC  
NC NC  
NC NC  
NC NC  
NC  
NC  
NC  
NC  
NC  
NC  
NC NC  
NC NC  
NC  
NC  
NC  
NC  
NC  
NC  
NC NC  
NC NC  
NC NC  
NC I/O5 I/O7 NC  
Vcc  
I/O8 I/O1 I/O10 I/O12 IO14  
NC I/O0 NC  
NC  
NC  
Vcc  
I/O0 I/O9 I/O3 VccQ I/O6 I/O15  
Vss I/O2 I/O11 I/O4 I/O13 Vss  
NC I/O1 NC VccQ I/O5 I/O7  
Vss I/O2 I/O3 I/O4 I/O6 Vss  
DNU DNU  
DNU DNU  
DNU DNU  
DNU DNU  
DNU DNU  
DNU DNU  
DNU DNU  
DNU DNU  
(Top View)  
(Top View)  
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS  
63-Ball TBGA (measured in millimeters)  
Top View  
Bottom View  
9.00±0.10  
A
0.80 x9= 7.20  
0.80 x5= 4.00  
0.80  
4
9.00±0.10  
B
6
5
3
2
1
(Datum A)  
#A1  
A
B
C
D
E
F
(Datum B)  
G
H
63-Æ0.45±0.05  
2.00  
Æ
0.20  
M A B  
Side View  
9.00±0.10  
0.08MAX  
0.45±0.05  
5
K9F5608U0B-VCB0,VIB0,FCB0,FIB0  
K9F5608Q0B-DCB0,DIB0,HCB0,HIB0  
K9F5608U0B-YCB0,YIB0,PCB0,PIB0  
K9F5608U0B-DCB0,DIB0,HCB0,HIB0  
K9F5616Q0B-DCB0,DIB0,HCB0,HIB0  
K9F5616U0B-YCB0,YIB0,PCB0,PIB0  
K9F5616U0B-DCB0,DIB0,HCB0,HIB0  
FLASH MEMORY  
PIN CONFIGURATION (WSOP1)  
K9F5608U0B-VCB0,FCB0/VIB0,FIB0  
N.C  
N.C  
DNU  
N.C  
I/O7  
I/O6  
I/O5  
I/O4  
N.C  
DNU  
N.C  
Vcc  
N.C  
N.C  
DNU  
N.C  
N.C  
N.C  
R/B  
RE  
48  
47  
46  
45  
44  
43  
42  
41  
40  
39  
38  
37  
36  
35  
34  
33  
32  
31  
30  
29  
28  
27  
26  
25  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
CE  
9
DNU  
N.C  
Vcc  
Vss  
N.C  
DNU  
CLE  
ALE  
WE  
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
17  
18  
19  
20  
21  
22  
23  
24  
Vss  
N.C  
DNU  
N.C  
I/O3  
I/O2  
I/O1  
I/O0  
N.C  
DNU  
N.C  
N.C  
WP  
N.C  
N.C  
DNU  
N.C  
N.C  
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS  
48-PIN LEAD/LEAD FREE PLASTIC VERY VERY THIN SMALL OUT-LINE PACKAGE TYPE (I)  
Unit :mm  
48 - WSOP1 - 1217F  
0.70 MAX  
0.58±0.04  
15.40±0.10  
#1  
#48  
#24  
#25  
(0.1Min)  
0.45~0.75  
17.00±0.20  
6
K9F5608U0B-VCB0,VIB0,FCB0,FIB0  
K9F5608Q0B-DCB0,DIB0,HCB0,HIB0  
K9F5608U0B-YCB0,YIB0,PCB0,PIB0  
K9F5608U0B-DCB0,DIB0,HCB0,HIB0  
K9F5616Q0B-DCB0,DIB0,HCB0,HIB0  
K9F5616U0B-YCB0,YIB0,PCB0,PIB0  
K9F5616U0B-DCB0,DIB0,HCB0,HIB0  
FLASH MEMORY  
PIN DESCRIPTION  
Pin Name  
Pin Function  
DATA INPUTS/OUTPUTS  
I/O0 ~ I/O7  
(K9F5608X0B)  
I/O0 ~ I/O15  
The I/O pins are used to input command, address and data, and to output data during read operations. The  
I/O pins float to high-z when the chip is deselected or when the outputs are disabled.  
I/O8 ~ I/O15 are used only in X16 organization device. Since command input and address input are x8 oper-  
ation, I/O8 ~ I/O15 are not used to input command & address. I/O8 ~ I/O15 are used only for data input and  
output.  
(K9F5616X0B)  
COMMAND LATCH ENABLE  
CLE  
ALE  
The CLE input controls the activating path for commands sent to the command register. When active high,  
commands are latched into the command register through the I/O ports on the rising edge of the WE signal.  
ADDRESS LATCH ENABLE  
The ALE input controls the activating path for address to the internal address registers. Addresses are  
latched on the rising edge of WE with ALE high.  
CHIP ENABLE  
The CE input is the device selection control. When the device is in the Busy state, CE high is ignored, and  
the device does not return to standby mode in program or erase opertion. Regarding CE control during read  
operation, refer to ’Page read’ section of Device operation.  
CE  
READ ENABLE  
RE  
WE  
WP  
The RE input is the serial data-out control, and when active drives the data onto the I/O bus. Data is valid  
tREA after the falling edge of RE which also increments the internal column address counter by one.  
WRITE ENABLE  
The WE input controls writes to the I/O port. Commands, address and data are latched on the rising edge of  
the WE pulse.  
WRITE PROTECT  
The WP pin provides inadvertent write/erase protection during power transitions. The internal high voltage  
generator is reset when the WP pin is active low.  
READY/BUSY OUTPUT  
The R/B output indicates the status of the device operation. When low, it indicates that a program, erase or  
random read operation is in process and returns to high state upon completion. It is an open drain output and  
does not float to high-z condition when the chip is deselected or when outputs are disabled.  
R/B  
OUTPUT BUFFER POWER  
VccQ  
VCCQ is the power supply for Output Buffer.  
VccQ is internally connected to Vcc, thus should be biased to Vcc.  
POWER  
Vcc  
Vss  
N.C  
VCC is the power supply for device.  
GROUND  
NO CONNECTION  
Lead is not internally connected.  
GND INPUT FOR ENABLING SPARE AREA  
GND  
DNU  
To do sequential read mode including spare area , connect this input pin to Vss or set to static low state  
or to do sequential read mode excluding spare area , connect this input pin to Vcc or set to static high state.  
DO NOT USE  
Leave it disconnected.  
NOTE : Connect all VCC and VSS pins of each device to common power supply outputs.  
Do not leave VCC or VSS disconnected.  
7
K9F5608U0B-VCB0,VIB0,FCB0,FIB0  
K9F5608Q0B-DCB0,DIB0,HCB0,HIB0  
K9F5608U0B-YCB0,YIB0,PCB0,PIB0  
K9F5608U0B-DCB0,DIB0,HCB0,HIB0  
K9F5616Q0B-DCB0,DIB0,HCB0,HIB0  
K9F5616U0B-YCB0,YIB0,PCB0,PIB0  
K9F5616U0B-DCB0,DIB0,HCB0,HIB0  
FLASH MEMORY  
Figure 1-1. K9F5608X0B (X8) FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM  
VCC  
VSS  
X-Buffers  
A9 - A24  
Latches  
256M + 8M Bit  
NAND Flash  
ARRAY  
& Decoders  
Y-Buffers  
Latches  
A0 - A7  
& Decoders  
(512 + 16)Byte x 65536  
Page Register & S/A  
Y-Gating  
A8  
Command  
Command  
Register  
VCC/VCCQ  
VSS  
I/O Buffers & Latches  
Global Buffers  
CE  
RE  
WE  
Control Logic  
& High Voltage  
Generator  
I/0 0  
Output  
Driver  
I/0 7  
CLE ALE  
WP  
Figure 2-1. K9F5608X0B (X8) ARRAY ORGANIZATION  
1 Block =32 Pages  
= (16K + 512) Byte  
1 Page = 528 Byte  
1 Block = 528 Byte x 32 Pages  
= (16K + 512) Byte  
1 Device = 528Bytes x 32Pages x 2048 Blocks  
= 264 Mbits  
64K Pages  
(=2,048 Blocks)  
1st half Page Register  
(=256 Bytes)  
2nd half Page Register  
(=256 Bytes)  
8 bit  
512Byte  
16 Byte  
16 Byte  
I/O 0 ~ I/O 7  
Page Register  
512 Byte  
I/O 0  
A0  
I/O 1  
A1  
I/O 2  
I/O 3  
A3  
I/O 4  
A4  
I/O 5  
A5  
I/O 6  
A6  
I/O 7  
A7  
1st Cycle  
A2  
A11  
A19  
Column Address  
Row Address  
(Page Address)  
2nd Cycle  
3rd Cycle  
A9  
A10  
A18  
A12  
A20  
A13  
A21  
A14  
A22  
A15  
A23  
A16  
A24  
A17  
NOTE : Column Address : Starting Address of the Register.  
00h Command(Read) : Defines the starting address of the 1st half of the register.  
01h Command(Read) : Defines the starting address of the 2nd half of the register.  
* A8 is set to "Low" or "High" by the 00h or 01h Command.  
* The device ignores any additional input of address cycles than reguired.  
8
K9F5608U0B-VCB0,VIB0,FCB0,FIB0  
K9F5608Q0B-DCB0,DIB0,HCB0,HIB0  
K9F5608U0B-YCB0,YIB0,PCB0,PIB0  
K9F5608U0B-DCB0,DIB0,HCB0,HIB0  
K9F5616Q0B-DCB0,DIB0,HCB0,HIB0  
K9F5616U0B-YCB0,YIB0,PCB0,PIB0  
K9F5616U0B-DCB0,DIB0,HCB0,HIB0  
FLASH MEMORY  
Figure 1-2. K9F5616X0B (X16) FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM  
VCC  
VSS  
X-Buffers  
A9 - A24  
Latches  
256M + 8M Bit  
NAND Flash  
ARRAY  
& Decoders  
Y-Buffers  
Latches  
A0 - A7  
& Decoders  
(256 + 8)Word x 65536  
Page Register & S/A  
Y-Gating  
Command  
Command  
Register  
VCC/VCCQ  
VSS  
I/O Buffers & Latches  
Global Buffers  
CE  
RE  
WE  
Control Logic  
& High Voltage  
Generator  
I/0 0  
Output  
Driver  
I/0 15  
CLE ALE  
WP  
Figure 2-2. K9F5616X0B (X16) ARRAY ORGANIZATION  
1 Block =32 Pages  
= (8K + 256) Word  
1 Page = 264 Word  
1 Block = 264 Word x 32 Pages  
= (8K + 256) Word  
1 Device = 264Words x 32Pages x 2048 Blocks  
= 264 Mbits  
64K Pages  
(=2,048 Blocks)  
Page Register  
(=256 Words)  
16 bit  
256Word  
8 Word  
8 Word  
I/O 0 ~ I/O 15  
Page Register  
256 Word  
I/O 0  
A0  
I/O 1  
A1  
I/O 2  
A2  
I/O 3  
I/O 4  
A4  
I/O 5  
A5  
I/O 6  
A6  
I/O 7  
A7  
I/O8 to 15  
1st Cycle  
2nd Cycle  
3rd Cycle  
A3  
L*  
L*  
L*  
Column Address  
Row Address  
(Page Address)  
A9  
A10  
A18  
A11  
A19  
A12  
A20  
A13  
A21  
A14  
A22  
A15  
A23  
A16  
A24  
A17  
NOTE : Column Address : Starting Address of the Register.  
* L must be set to "Low".  
9
K9F5608U0B-VCB0,VIB0,FCB0,FIB0  
K9F5608Q0B-DCB0,DIB0,HCB0,HIB0  
K9F5608U0B-YCB0,YIB0,PCB0,PIB0  
K9F5608U0B-DCB0,DIB0,HCB0,HIB0  
K9F5616Q0B-DCB0,DIB0,HCB0,HIB0  
K9F5616U0B-YCB0,YIB0,PCB0,PIB0  
K9F5616U0B-DCB0,DIB0,HCB0,HIB0  
FLASH MEMORY  
PRODUCT INTRODUCTION  
The K9F56XXX0B is a 264Mbit(276,824,064 bit) memory organized as 65,536 rows(pages) by 528(X8 device) or 264(X16 device)  
columns. Spare eight columns are located from column address of 512~527(X8 device) or 256~263(X16 device). A 528-byte(X8  
device) or 264-word(X16 device) data register is connected to memory cell arrays accommodating data transfer between the I/O  
buffers and memory during page read and page program operations. The memory array is made up of 16 cells that are serially con-  
nected to form a NAND structure. Each of the 16 cells resides in a different page. A block consists of two NAND structures. A NAND  
structure consists of 16 cells. Total 16896 NAND cells reside in a block. The array organization is shown in Figure 2-1,2-2. The pro-  
gram and read operations are executed on a page basis, while the erase operation is executed on a block basis. The memory array  
consists of 2048 separately erasable 16K-Byte(X8 device) or 8K-Word(X16 device) blocks. It indicates that the bit by bit erase oper-  
ation is prohibited on the K9F56XXX0B.  
The K9F56XXX0B has addresses multiplexed into 8 I/Os(X16 device case: lower 8 I/Os). K9F5616X0B allows sixteen bit wide data  
transport into and out of page registers. This scheme dramatically reduces pin counts while providing high performance and allows  
systems upgrades to future densities by maintaining consistency in system board design. Command, address and data are all written  
through I/O¢s by bringing WE to low while CE is low. Data is latched on the rising edge of WE. Command Latch Enable(CLE) and  
Address Latch Enable(ALE) are used to multiplex command and address respectively, via the I/O pins. Some commands require one  
bus cycle. For example, Reset command, Read command, Status Read command, etc require just one cycle bus. Some other com-  
mands like Page Program and Copy-back Program and Block Erase, require two cycles: one cycle for setup and the other cycle for  
execution. The 32M-byte(X8 device) or 16M-word(X16 device) physical space requires 24 addresses, thereby requiring three cycles  
for word-level addressing: column address, low row address and high row address, in that order. Page Read and Page Program  
need the same three address cycles following the required command input. In Block Erase operation, however, only the two row  
address cycles are used. Device operations are selected by writing specific commands into the command register. Table 1 defines  
the specific commands of the K9F56XXX0B.  
The device includes one block sized OTP(One Time Programmable), which can be used to increase system security or to provide  
identification capabilities. Detailed information can be obtained by contact with Samsung.  
Table 1. COMMAND SETS  
Function  
1st. Cycle  
00h/01h(1)  
50h  
2nd. Cycle  
Acceptable Command during Busy  
Read 1  
Read 2  
Read ID  
Reset  
-
-
-
90h  
FFh  
-
O
O
Page Program  
Copy-Back Program  
Block Erase  
80h  
10h  
8Ah  
D0h  
-
00h  
60h  
Read Status  
70h  
NOTE : 1. The 01h command is available only on X8 device(K9F5608X0B).  
Caution : Any undefined command inputs are prohibited except for above command set of Table 1.  
10  
K9F5608U0B-VCB0,VIB0,FCB0,FIB0  
K9F5608Q0B-DCB0,DIB0,HCB0,HIB0  
K9F5608U0B-YCB0,YIB0,PCB0,PIB0  
K9F5608U0B-DCB0,DIB0,HCB0,HIB0  
K9F5616Q0B-DCB0,DIB0,HCB0,HIB0  
K9F5616U0B-YCB0,YIB0,PCB0,PIB0  
K9F5616U0B-DCB0,DIB0,HCB0,HIB0  
FLASH MEMORY  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS  
Rating  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Unit  
V
K9F56XXQ0B(1.8V)  
K9F56XXU0B(3.3V)  
-0.6 to + 4.6  
VIN/OUT  
VCC  
-0.6 to + 2.45  
-0.2 to + 2.45  
-0.2 to + 2.45  
Voltage on any pin relative to VSS  
-0.6 to + 4.6  
VCCQ  
-0.6 to + 4.6  
K9F56XXX0B-XCB0  
Temperature Under Bias  
-10 to +125  
TBIAS  
°C  
K9F56XXX0B-XIB0  
-40 to +125  
-65 to +150  
5
K9F56XXX0B-XCB0  
Storage Temperature  
TSTG  
Ios  
°C  
K9F56XXX0B-XIB0  
Short Circuit Current  
mA  
NOTE:  
1. Minimum DC voltage is -0.6V on input/output pins. During transitions, this level may undershoot to -2.0V for periods <30ns.  
Maximum DC voltage on input/output pins is VCC,+0.3V which, during transitions, may overshoot to VCC+2.0V for periods <20ns.  
2. Permanent device damage may occur if ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS are exceeded. Functional operation should be restricted to the conditions  
as detailed in the operational sections of this data sheet. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect reliability.  
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS  
(Voltage reference to GND, K9F56XXX0B-XCB0 :TA=0 to 70°C, K9F56XXX0B-XIB0 :TA=-40 to 85°C)  
K9F56XXQ0B(1.8V)  
K9F56XXU0B(3.3V)  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Unit  
Min  
1.70  
1.70  
0
Typ.  
1.8  
1.8  
0
Max  
1.95  
1.95  
0
Min  
2.7  
2.7  
0
Typ.  
3.3  
3.3  
0
Max  
3.6  
3.6  
0
Supply Voltage  
Supply Voltage  
Supply Voltage  
VCC  
VCCQ  
VSS  
V
V
V
DC AND OPERATING CHARACTERISTICS(Recommended operating conditions otherwise noted.)  
K9F56XXQ0B(1.8V)  
K9F56XXU0B(3.3V)  
Unit  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Test Conditions  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Min Typ  
Max  
tRC=50ns, CE=VIL  
IOUT=0mA  
Operat-  
ing  
Sequential Read  
ICC1  
-
8
15  
-
10  
20  
Current Program  
ICC2  
ICC3  
ISB1  
ISB2  
ILI  
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
8
8
-
15  
15  
-
-
-
-
-
-
10  
10  
-
20  
20  
mA  
Erase  
-
Stand-by Current(TTL)  
Stand-by Current(CMOS)  
Input Leakage Current  
Output Leakage Current  
CE=VIH, WP=0V/VCC  
CE=VCC-0.2, WP=0V/VCC  
VIN=0 to Vcc(max)  
VOUT=0 to Vcc(max)  
1
1
10  
-
50  
10  
-
50  
±10  
±10  
±10  
±10  
mA  
ILO  
-
-
VCCQ  
I/O pins  
VCCQ-0.4  
-
2.0  
-
VCCQ+0.3  
+0.3  
Input High Voltage  
VIH  
VCC  
Except I/O pins  
-
VCC-0.4  
-0.3  
-
-
-
2.0  
-0.3  
2.4  
-
-
-
VCC+0.3  
+0.3  
V
Input Low Voltage, All inputs  
Output High Voltage Level  
VIL  
0.4  
0.8  
-
K9F56XXQ0B :IOH=-100mA  
K9F56XXU0B :IOH=-400mA  
VOH  
VCCQ-0.1  
-
K9F56XXQ0B :IOL=100uA  
K9F56XXU0B :IOL=2.1mA  
Output Low Voltage Level  
Output Low Current(R/B)  
VOL  
-
-
0.1  
-
-
-
0.4  
-
K9F56XXQ0B :VOL=0.1V  
K9F56XXU0B :VOL=0.4V  
IOL(R/B)  
3
4
8
10  
mA  
11  
K9F5608U0B-VCB0,VIB0,FCB0,FIB0  
K9F5608Q0B-DCB0,DIB0,HCB0,HIB0  
K9F5608U0B-YCB0,YIB0,PCB0,PIB0  
K9F5608U0B-DCB0,DIB0,HCB0,HIB0  
K9F5616Q0B-DCB0,DIB0,HCB0,HIB0  
K9F5616U0B-YCB0,YIB0,PCB0,PIB0  
K9F5616U0B-DCB0,DIB0,HCB0,HIB0  
FLASH MEMORY  
VALID BLOCK  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Min  
Typ.  
Max  
Unit  
Valid Block Number  
NVB  
2013  
-
2048  
Blocks  
NOTE :  
1. The K9F56XXX0B may include invalid blocks when first shipped. Additional invalid blocks may develop while being used. The number of valid blocks  
is presented with both cases of invalid blocks considered. Invalid blocks are defined as blocks that contain one or more bad bits. Do not erase or  
program factory-marked bad blocks. Refer to the attached technical notes for a appropriate management of invalid blocks.  
2. The 1st block, which is placed on 00h block address, is fully guaranteed to be a valid block, does not require Error Correction.  
3. The number of initial bad blocks upon shipping does not exceed 20.  
4. Minimum 1004 valid blocks are guaranteed for each contiguous 128Mb memory space.  
AC TEST CONDITION  
(K9F56XXX0B-XCB0 :TA=0 to 70°C, K9F56XXX0B-XIB0 :TA=-40 to 85°C  
K9F56XXQ0B : Vcc=1.70V~1.95V , K9F56XXU0B : Vcc=2.7V~3.6V unless otherwise noted)  
Parameter  
K9F56XXQ0B  
0V to VccQ  
5ns  
K9F56XXU0B  
0.4V to 2.4V  
5ns  
Input Pulse Levels  
Input Rise and Fall Times  
Input and Output Timing Levels  
VccQ/2  
1.5V  
K9F56XXQ0B:Output Load (VccQ:1.8V +/-10%)  
K9F56XXU0B:Output Load (VccQ:3.0V +/-10%)  
1 TTL GATE and CL=30pF  
-
1 TTL GATE and CL=50pF  
1 TTL GATE and CL=100pF  
K9F56XXU0B:Output Load (VccQ:3.3V +/-10%)  
CAPACITANCE(TA=25°C, VCC=1.8V/3.3V, f=1.0MHz)  
Item  
Symbol  
Test Condition  
Min  
Max  
10  
Unit  
pF  
Input/Output Capacitance  
Input Capacitance  
CI/O  
VIL=0V  
-
-
CIN  
VIN=0V  
10  
pF  
NOTE : Capacitance is periodically sampled and not 100% tested.  
MODE SELECTION  
CLE  
H
L
ALE  
L
CE  
L
WE  
RE  
H
GND  
WP  
X
Mode  
X
X
X
X
L
Command Input  
Read Mode  
H
L
L
H
X
Address Input(3clock)  
Command Input  
H
L
L
H
H
Write Mode  
H
L
L
H
H
Address Input(3clock)  
L
L
H
H
Data Input  
Data Output  
L
L
L
H
H
L
X
L
L
L
H
H
L
X
During Read(Busy) on K9F5608U0B_Y,P or K9F5608U0B_V,F  
During Read(Busy) on the devices except K9F5608U0B_Y,P and  
K9F5608U0B_V,F  
X
X
X
X
L
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
H
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
L
X
H
During Program(Busy)  
During Erase(Busy)  
Write Protect  
H
L
X(1)  
X
X
(2)  
0V  
Stand-by  
0V/VCC  
NOTE : 1. X can be VIL or VIH.  
2. WP should be biased to CMOS high or CMOS low for standby.  
Program/Erase Characteristics  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
500  
2
Unit  
ms  
Program Time  
tPROG  
-
-
-
-
200  
Main Array  
-
-
cycles  
cycles  
ms  
Number of Partial Program Cycles  
in the Same Page  
Nop  
Spare Array  
3
Block Erase Time  
tBERS  
2
3
12  
K9F5608U0B-VCB0,VIB0,FCB0,FIB0  
K9F5608Q0B-DCB0,DIB0,HCB0,HIB0  
K9F5608U0B-YCB0,YIB0,PCB0,PIB0  
K9F5608U0B-DCB0,DIB0,HCB0,HIB0  
K9F5616Q0B-DCB0,DIB0,HCB0,HIB0  
K9F5616U0B-YCB0,YIB0,PCB0,PIB0  
K9F5616U0B-DCB0,DIB0,HCB0,HIB0  
FLASH MEMORY  
AC Timing Characteristics for Command / Address / Data Input  
Parameter  
Symbol  
tCLS  
tCLH  
tCS  
Min  
Max  
Unit  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
CLE Set-up Time  
CLE Hold Time  
CE Setup Time  
CE Hold Time  
0
-
-
10  
0
.-  
-
tCH  
10  
25 (1)  
0
WE Pulse Width  
ALE Setup Time  
ALE Hold Time  
Data Setup Time  
Data Hold Time  
Write Cycle Time  
tWP  
-
tALS  
tALH  
tDS  
-
10  
20  
10  
45  
15  
-
-
tDH  
-
tWC  
-
WE High Hold Time  
tWH  
-
NOTE :  
1. If tCS is set less than 10ns, tWP must be minimum 35ns, otherwise, tWP may be minimum 25ns.  
AC Characteristics for Operation  
Parameter  
Symbol  
tR  
Min  
Max  
Unit  
ms  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
Data Transfer from Cell to Register  
-
10  
10  
20  
25  
-
10  
ALE to RE Delay  
tAR  
-
-
CLE to RE Delay  
tCLR  
tRR  
Ready to RE Low  
-
RE Pulse Width  
tRP  
-
WE High to Busy  
tWB  
100  
-
Read Cycle Time  
tRC  
50  
-
CE Access Time  
tCEA  
tREA  
tRHZ  
tCHZ  
tOH  
45  
30  
30  
20  
-
RE Access Time  
-
RE High to Output Hi-Z  
CE High to Output Hi-Z  
RE or CE High to Output hold  
RE High Hold Time  
Output Hi-Z to RE Low  
WE High to RE Low  
Device Resetting Time(Read/Program/Erase)  
-
-
15  
15  
0
tREH  
tIR  
-
ns  
ns  
ns  
ms  
ns  
ns  
ns  
-
tWHR  
tRST  
tRB  
60  
-
-
5/10/500(1)  
Last RE High to Busy(at sequential read)  
-
100  
K9F5608U0B-  
Y,P,V,F only  
CE High to Ready(in case of interception by CE at read)  
CE High Hold Time(at the last serial read)(2)  
tCRY  
tCEH  
-
50 +tr(R/B)(3)  
-
100  
NOTE :  
1. If reset command(FFh) is written at Ready state, the device goes into Busy for maximum 5us.  
2. To break the sequential read cycle, CE must be held high for longer time than tCEH.  
3. The time to Ready depends on the value of the pull-up resistor tied R/B pin.  
13  
K9F5608U0B-VCB0,VIB0,FCB0,FIB0  
K9F5608Q0B-DCB0,DIB0,HCB0,HIB0  
K9F5608U0B-YCB0,YIB0,PCB0,PIB0  
K9F5608U0B-DCB0,DIB0,HCB0,HIB0  
K9F5616Q0B-DCB0,DIB0,HCB0,HIB0  
K9F5616U0B-YCB0,YIB0,PCB0,PIB0  
K9F5616U0B-DCB0,DIB0,HCB0,HIB0  
FLASH MEMORY  
NAND Flash Technical Notes  
Invalid Block(s)  
Invalid blocks are defined as blocks that contain one or more invalid bits whose reliability is not guaranteed by Samsung. The infor-  
mation regarding the invalid block(s) is so called as the invalid block information. Devices with invalid block(s) have the same quality  
level as devices with all valid blocks and have the same AC and DC characteristics. An invalid block(s) does not affect the perfor-  
mance of valid block(s) because it is isolated from the bit line and the common source line by a select transistor. The system design  
must be able to mask out the invalid block(s) via address mapping. The 1st block, which is placed on 00h block address, is fully guar-  
anteed to be a valid block, does not require Error Correction.  
Identifying Invalid Block(s)  
All device locations are erased(FFh) except locations where the invalid block(s) information is written prior to shipping. The invalid  
block(s) status is defined by the 6th byte(X8 device) or 1st word(X16 device) in the spare area. Samsung makes sure that either the  
1st or 2nd page of every invalid block has non-FFh(X8 device) or non-FFFFh(X16 device) data at the column address of 517(X8  
device) or 256 and 261(X16 device). Since the invalid block information is also erasable in most cases, it is impossible to recover the  
information once it has been erased. Therefore, the system must be able to recognize the invalid block(s) based on the original  
invalid block information and create the invalid block table via the following suggested flow chart(Figure 3). Any intentional erasure of  
the original invalid block information is prohibited.  
Start  
Set Block Address = 0  
Increment Block Address  
Check "FFh" at the column address  
517(X8 device) or 256 and 261(X16 device)  
of the 1st and 2nd page in the block  
*
No  
Create (or update)  
Invalid Block(s) Table  
Check "FFh" ?  
Yes  
No  
Last Block ?  
Yes  
End  
Figure 3. Flow chart to create invalid block table.  
14  
K9F5608U0B-VCB0,VIB0,FCB0,FIB0  
K9F5608Q0B-DCB0,DIB0,HCB0,HIB0  
K9F5608U0B-YCB0,YIB0,PCB0,PIB0  
K9F5608U0B-DCB0,DIB0,HCB0,HIB0  
K9F5616Q0B-DCB0,DIB0,HCB0,HIB0  
K9F5616U0B-YCB0,YIB0,PCB0,PIB0  
K9F5616U0B-DCB0,DIB0,HCB0,HIB0  
FLASH MEMORY  
NAND Flash Technical Notes (Continued)  
Error in write or read operation  
Within its life time, the additional invalid blocks may develop with NAND Flash memory. Refer to the qualification report for the actual  
data.The following possible failure modes should be considered to implement a highly reliable system. In the case of status read fail-  
ure after erase or program, block replacement should be done. Because program status fail during a page program does not affect  
the data of the other pages in the same block, block replacement can be executed with a page-sized buffer by finding an erased  
empty block and reprogramming the current target data and copying the rest of the replaced block. To improve the efficiency of  
memory space, it is recommended that the read or verification failure due to single bit error be reclaimed by ECC without any block  
replacement. The said additional block failure rate does not include those reclaimed blocks.  
Failure Mode  
Detection and Countermeasure sequence  
Erase Failure  
Status Read after Erase --> Block Replacement  
Status Read after Program --> Block Replacement  
Read back ( Verify after Program) --> Block Replacement  
or ECC Correction  
Write  
Read  
Program Failure  
Single Bit Failure  
Verify ECC -> ECC Correction  
: Error Correcting Code --> Hamming Code etc.  
Example) 1bit correction & 2bit detection  
ECC  
Program Flow Chart  
If ECC is used, this verification  
operation is not needed.  
Start  
Write 80h  
Write 00h  
Write Address  
Wait for tR Time  
Write Address  
Write Data  
Write 10h  
*
No  
Program Error  
Verify Data  
Read Status Register  
Yes  
Program Completed  
I/O 6 = 1 ?  
No  
or R/B = 1 ?  
: If program operation results in an error, map out  
the block including the page in error and copy the  
target data to another block.  
*
Yes  
*
No  
Program Error  
I/O 0 = 0 ?  
Yes  
15  
K9F5608U0B-VCB0,VIB0,FCB0,FIB0  
K9F5608Q0B-DCB0,DIB0,HCB0,HIB0  
K9F5608U0B-YCB0,YIB0,PCB0,PIB0  
K9F5608U0B-DCB0,DIB0,HCB0,HIB0  
K9F5616Q0B-DCB0,DIB0,HCB0,HIB0  
K9F5616U0B-YCB0,YIB0,PCB0,PIB0  
K9F5616U0B-DCB0,DIB0,HCB0,HIB0  
FLASH MEMORY  
NAND Flash Technical Notes (Continued)  
Erase Flow Chart  
Read Flow Chart  
Start  
Start  
Write 60h  
Write 00h  
Write Block Address  
Write Address  
Read Data  
Write D0h  
Read Status Register  
ECC Generation  
No  
No  
I/O 6 = 1 ?  
or R/B = 1 ?  
Reclaim the Error  
Verify ECC  
Yes  
Yes  
*
No  
Page Read Completed  
Erase Error  
I/O 0 = 0 ?  
Yes  
Erase Completed  
: If erase operation results in an error, map out  
the failing block and replace it with another block.  
*
Block Replacement  
Block A  
1st  
2
{
(n-1)th  
nth  
an error occurs.  
(page)  
Buffer memory of the controller.  
Block B  
1st  
1
{
(n-1)th  
nth  
(page)  
* Step1  
When an error happens in the nth page of the Block ’A’ during erase or program operation.  
* Step2  
Copy the nth page data of the Block ’A’ in the buffer memory to the nth page of another free block. (Block ’B’)  
* Step3  
Then, copy the data in the 1st ~ (n-1)th page to the same location of the Block ’B’.  
* Step4  
Do not further erase Block ’A’ by creating an ’invalid Block’ table or other appropriate scheme.  
16  
K9F5608U0B-VCB0,VIB0,FCB0,FIB0  
K9F5608Q0B-DCB0,DIB0,HCB0,HIB0  
K9F5608U0B-YCB0,YIB0,PCB0,PIB0  
K9F5608U0B-DCB0,DIB0,HCB0,HIB0  
K9F5616Q0B-DCB0,DIB0,HCB0,HIB0  
K9F5616U0B-YCB0,YIB0,PCB0,PIB0  
K9F5616U0B-DCB0,DIB0,HCB0,HIB0  
FLASH MEMORY  
Pointer Operation of K9F5608X0B(X8)  
Samsung NAND Flash has three address pointer commands as a substitute for the two most significant column addresses. ’00h’  
command sets the pointer to ’A’ area(0~255byte), ’01h’ command sets the pointer to ’B’ area(256~511byte), and ’50h’ command sets  
the pointer to ’C’ area(512~527byte). With these commands, the starting column address can be set to any of a whole  
page(0~527byte). ’00h’ or ’50h’ is sustained until another address pointer command is inputted. ’01h’ command, however, is effec-  
tive only for one operation. After any operation of Read, Program, Erase, Reset, Power_Up is executed once with ’01h’ command,  
the address pointer returns to ’A’ area by itself. To program data starting from ’A’ or ’C’ area, ’00h’ or ’50h’ command must be input-  
ted before ’80h’ command is written. A complete read operation prior to ’80h’ command is not necessary. To program data starting  
from ’B’ area, ’01h’ command must be inputted right before ’80h’ command is written.  
"A" area  
"B" area  
"C" area  
(00h plane)  
(01h plane)  
(50h plane)  
256 Byte  
256 Byte  
16 Byte  
Table 2. Destination of the pointer  
Command  
Pointer position  
Area  
00h  
01h  
50h  
0 ~ 255 byte  
256 ~ 511 byte  
512 ~ 527 byte  
1st half array(A)  
2nd half array(B)  
spare array(C)  
"A"  
"B"  
"C"  
Internal  
Page Register  
Pointer select  
commnad  
(00h, 01h, 50h)  
Pointer  
Figure 4. Block Diagram of Pointer Operation  
(1) Command input sequence for programming ’A’ area  
The address pointer is set to ’A’ area(0~255), and sustained  
Address / Data input  
Address / Data input  
00h  
80h  
10h  
00h  
80h  
10h  
’A’,’B’,’C’ area can be programmed.  
’00h’ command can be omitted.  
It depends on how many data are inputted.  
(2) Command input sequence for programming ’B’ area  
The address pointer is set to ’B’ area(256~512), and will be reset to  
’A’ area after every program operation is executed.  
Address / Data input  
Address / Data input  
80h 10h  
01h  
80h  
10h  
01h  
’B’, ’C’ area can be programmed.  
It depends on how many data are inputted.  
’01h’ command must be rewritten before  
every program operation  
(3) Command input sequence for programming ’C’ area  
The address pointer is set to ’C’ area(512~527), and sustained  
Address / Data input  
Address / Data input  
80h 10h  
50h  
80h  
10h  
50h  
Only ’C’ area can be programmed.  
’50h’ command can be omitted.  
17  
K9F5608U0B-VCB0,VIB0,FCB0,FIB0  
K9F5608Q0B-DCB0,DIB0,HCB0,HIB0  
K9F5608U0B-YCB0,YIB0,PCB0,PIB0  
K9F5608U0B-DCB0,DIB0,HCB0,HIB0  
K9F5616Q0B-DCB0,DIB0,HCB0,HIB0  
K9F5616U0B-YCB0,YIB0,PCB0,PIB0  
K9F5616U0B-DCB0,DIB0,HCB0,HIB0  
FLASH MEMORY  
Pointer Operation of K9F5616X0B(X16)  
Samsung NAND Flash has two address pointer commands as a substitute for the most significant column address. ’00h’ command  
sets the pointer to ’A’ area(0~255word), and ’50h’ command sets the pointer to ’B’ area(256~263word). With these commands, the  
starting column address can be set to any of a whole page(0~263word). ’00h’ or ’50h’ is sustained until another address pointer com-  
mand is inputted. To program data starting from ’A’ or ’B’ area, ’00h’ or ’50h’ command must be inputted before ’80h’ command is  
written. A complete read operation prior to ’80h’ command is not necessary.  
"A" area  
"B" area  
(00h plane)  
(50h plane)  
256 Word  
8 Word  
Table 3. Destination of the pointer  
Command  
Pointer position  
Area  
00h  
50h  
0 ~ 255 word  
256 ~ 263 word  
main array(A)  
spare array(B)  
"A"  
"B"  
Internal  
Page Register  
Pointer select  
command  
(00h, 50h)  
Pointer  
Figure 5. Block Diagram of Pointer Operation  
(1) Command input sequence for programming ’A’ area  
The address pointer is set to ’A’ area(0~255), and sustained  
Address / Data input  
Address / Data input  
00h  
80h  
10h  
00h  
80h  
10h  
’A’,’B’ area can be programmed.  
’00h’ command can be omitted.  
It depends on how many data are inputted.  
(2) Command input sequence for programming ’B’ area  
The address pointer is set to ’B’ area(256~263), and sustained  
Address / Data input  
Address / Data input  
80h 10h  
50h  
80h  
10h  
50h  
Only ’B’ area can be programmed.  
’50h’ command can be omitted.  
18  
K9F5608U0B-VCB0,VIB0,FCB0,FIB0  
K9F5608Q0B-DCB0,DIB0,HCB0,HIB0  
K9F5608U0B-YCB0,YIB0,PCB0,PIB0  
K9F5608U0B-DCB0,DIB0,HCB0,HIB0  
K9F5616Q0B-DCB0,DIB0,HCB0,HIB0  
K9F5616U0B-YCB0,YIB0,PCB0,PIB0  
K9F5616U0B-DCB0,DIB0,HCB0,HIB0  
FLASH MEMORY  
System Interface Using CE don’t-care.  
For an easier system interface, CE may be inactive during the data-loading or sequential data-reading as shown below. The internal  
528byte/264word page registers are utilized as seperate buffers for this operation and the system design gets more flexible. In addi-  
tion, for voice or audio applications which use slow cycle time on the order of u-seconds, de-activating CE during the data-loading  
and reading would provide significant savings in power consumption.  
Figure 6. Program Operation with CE don’t-care.  
CLE  
CE don’t-care  
CE  
WE  
ALE  
I/Ox  
80h  
Start Add.(3Cycle)  
Data Input  
Data Input  
10h  
tCS  
tCH  
tCEA  
CE  
RE  
CE  
tREA  
tWP  
WE  
I/O0~15  
out  
Figure 7. Read Operation with CE don’t-care.  
CLE  
On K9F5608U0B_Y,P or K9F5608U0B_V,F  
CE must be held  
low during tR  
CE don’t-care  
CE  
RE  
ALE  
tR  
R/B  
WE  
I/Ox  
Data Output(sequential)  
00h  
Start Add.(3Cycle)  
19  
K9F5608U0B-VCB0,VIB0,FCB0,FIB0  
K9F5608Q0B-DCB0,DIB0,HCB0,HIB0  
K9F5608U0B-YCB0,YIB0,PCB0,PIB0  
K9F5608U0B-DCB0,DIB0,HCB0,HIB0  
K9F5616Q0B-DCB0,DIB0,HCB0,HIB0  
K9F5616U0B-YCB0,YIB0,PCB0,PIB0  
K9F5616U0B-DCB0,DIB0,HCB0,HIB0  
FLASH MEMORY  
I/O  
DATA  
Device  
I/Ox  
Data In/Out  
~528byte  
~264word  
K9F5608X0B(X8 device)  
K9F5616X0B(X16 device)  
I/O 0 ~ I/O 7  
I/O 0 ~ I/O 151)  
NOTE: 1. I/O8~15 must be set to "0" during command or address input.  
2. I/O8~15 are used only for data bus.  
* Command Latch Cycle  
CLE  
tCLH  
tCH  
tCLS  
tCS  
CE  
tWP  
WE  
tALS  
tALH  
ALE  
tDH  
tDS  
Command  
I/Ox  
* Address Latch Cycle  
tCLS  
CLE  
tCS  
tWC  
tWC  
CE  
tWP  
tWP  
tWP  
WE  
tWH  
tALH tALS  
tWH  
tALH  
tALS  
tALH  
tALS  
ALE  
I/Ox  
tDH  
tDH  
tDH  
tDS  
tDS  
tDS  
AO~A7  
A9~A16  
A17~A24  
20  
K9F5608U0B-VCB0,VIB0,FCB0,FIB0  
K9F5608Q0B-DCB0,DIB0,HCB0,HIB0  
K9F5608U0B-YCB0,YIB0,PCB0,PIB0  
K9F5608U0B-DCB0,DIB0,HCB0,HIB0  
K9F5616Q0B-DCB0,DIB0,HCB0,HIB0  
K9F5616U0B-YCB0,YIB0,PCB0,PIB0  
K9F5616U0B-DCB0,DIB0,HCB0,HIB0  
FLASH MEMORY  
* Input Data Latch Cycle  
tCLH  
CLE  
tCH  
CE  
tWC  
tALS  
ALE  
tWP  
tWP  
tWP  
WE  
tWH  
tDH  
tDH  
tDH  
tDS  
tDS  
tDS  
I/Ox  
DIN 0  
DIN 1  
DIN n  
* Serial access Cycle after Read(CLE=L, WE=H, ALE=L)  
tRC  
CE  
tCHZ*  
tOH  
tREH  
tREA  
tREA  
tREA  
tRP  
RE  
tRHZ*  
tRHZ*  
tOH  
I/Ox  
Dout  
Dout  
Dout  
tRR  
R/B  
NOTES : Transition is measured ±200mV from steady state voltage with load.  
This parameter is sampled and not 100% tested.  
21  
K9F5608U0B-VCB0,VIB0,FCB0,FIB0  
K9F5608Q0B-DCB0,DIB0,HCB0,HIB0  
K9F5608U0B-YCB0,YIB0,PCB0,PIB0  
K9F5608U0B-DCB0,DIB0,HCB0,HIB0  
K9F5616Q0B-DCB0,DIB0,HCB0,HIB0  
K9F5616U0B-YCB0,YIB0,PCB0,PIB0  
K9F5616U0B-DCB0,DIB0,HCB0,HIB0  
FLASH MEMORY  
* Status Read Cycle  
tCLR  
CLE  
tCLS  
tCLH  
tCS  
CE  
tCH  
tWP  
WE  
tCEA  
tCHZ  
tOH  
tWHR  
RE  
tRHZ  
tOH  
tDH  
tREA  
tDS  
tIR  
Status Output  
I/Ox  
70h  
READ1 OPERATION(READ ONE PAGE)  
CLE  
1)  
tCEH  
On K9F5608U0B_Y,P or K9F5608U0B_V,F  
CE must be held  
low during tR  
CE  
tCHZ  
tOH  
tWC  
WE  
tWB  
tCRY  
tAR  
ALE  
RE  
tRHZ  
tOH  
tR  
tRC  
N Address  
tRR  
Read  
CMD  
A17~A24  
A0~A7 A9~A16  
Dout N+1 Dout N+2 Dout N+3  
Dout m  
tRB  
Dout N  
I/Ox  
Column  
Address  
Page(Row)  
Address  
Busy  
R/B  
1)  
X8 device : m = 528 , Read CMD = 00h or 01h  
X16 device : m = 264 , Read CMD = 00h  
NOTES : 1) is only valid on K9F5608U0B_Y,P or K9F5608U0B_V,F  
22  
K9F5608U0B-VCB0,VIB0,FCB0,FIB0  
K9F5608Q0B-DCB0,DIB0,HCB0,HIB0  
K9F5608U0B-YCB0,YIB0,PCB0,PIB0  
K9F5608U0B-DCB0,DIB0,HCB0,HIB0  
K9F5616Q0B-DCB0,DIB0,HCB0,HIB0  
K9F5616U0B-YCB0,YIB0,PCB0,PIB0  
K9F5616U0B-DCB0,DIB0,HCB0,HIB0  
FLASH MEMORY  
READ1 OPERATION (INTERCEPTED BY CE)  
CLE  
On K9F5608U0B_Y,P or K9F5608U0B_V,F  
CE must be held  
low during tR  
CE  
WE  
tWB  
tCHZ  
tOH  
tAR  
ALE  
tR  
tRC  
RE  
N Address  
tRR  
Read  
CMD  
Dout N  
Dout N+1  
Dout N+2  
Dout N+3  
Col. Add Row Add1 Row Add2  
I/Ox  
Page(Row)  
Address  
Column  
Address  
Busy  
R/B  
READ2 OPERATION (READ ONE PAGE)  
CLE  
CE  
On K9F5608U0B_Y,P or K9F5608U0B_V,F  
CE must be held  
low during tR  
WE  
ALE  
RE  
tR  
tWB  
tAR  
tRR  
Dout  
n+M+1  
Dout  
n+M  
I/Ox  
R/B  
50h  
Col. Add Row Add1 Row Add2  
Dout n+m  
Selected  
Row  
M Address  
X8 device : A0~A3 are Valid Address & A4~A7 are Don¢t care  
X16 device : A0~A2 are Valid Address & A3~A7 are "L"  
m
n
X8 device : n = 512, m = 16  
X16 device : n = 256, m = 8  
Start  
address M  
23  
K9F5608U0B-VCB0,VIB0,FCB0,FIB0  
K9F5608Q0B-DCB0,DIB0,HCB0,HIB0  
K9F5608U0B-YCB0,YIB0,PCB0,PIB0  
K9F5608U0B-DCB0,DIB0,HCB0,HIB0  
K9F5616Q0B-DCB0,DIB0,HCB0,HIB0  
K9F5616U0B-YCB0,YIB0,PCB0,PIB0  
K9F5616U0B-DCB0,DIB0,HCB0,HIB0  
FLASH MEMORY  
SEQUENTIAL ROW READ OPERATION (only for K9F5608U0B-Y,P and K9F5608U0B-V,F, Valid with in a block)  
CLE  
CE  
WE  
ALE  
RE  
Dout  
N
Dout  
N+1  
Dout  
N+2  
Dout  
527  
Dout  
0
Dout  
1
Dout  
2
Dout  
527  
Col. Add Row Add1 Row Add2  
00h  
I/Ox  
R/B  
Ready  
Busy  
Busy  
M
M+1  
Output  
N
Output  
PAGE PROGRAM OPERATION  
CLE  
CE  
tWC  
tWC  
tWC  
WE  
tPROG  
tWB  
ALE  
RE  
N Address  
Din  
m
Din  
N
Din  
N+1  
10h  
Program  
80h  
Row Add1 Row Add2  
70h  
I/O0  
Col. Add  
I/Ox  
R/B  
Sequential Data Column  
Input Command Address  
1 up to m Data  
Serial Input  
Read Status  
Command  
Page(Row)  
Address  
Command  
I/O0=0 Successful Program  
I/O0=1 Error in Program  
X8 device : m = 528 byte  
X16 device : m = 264 word  
24  
K9F5608U0B-VCB0,VIB0,FCB0,FIB0  
K9F5608Q0B-DCB0,DIB0,HCB0,HIB0  
K9F5608U0B-YCB0,YIB0,PCB0,PIB0  
K9F5608U0B-DCB0,DIB0,HCB0,HIB0  
K9F5616Q0B-DCB0,DIB0,HCB0,HIB0  
K9F5616U0B-YCB0,YIB0,PCB0,PIB0  
K9F5616U0B-DCB0,DIB0,HCB0,HIB0  
FLASH MEMORY  
COPY-BACK PROGRAM OPERATION  
CLE  
CE  
tWC  
WE  
tWB  
tWB  
tPROG  
ALE  
tR  
RE  
I/Ox  
8Ah  
00h  
Col. Add  
Row Add1 Row Add2  
70h  
I/O0  
A0~A7 A9~A16 A17~A24  
Program  
Column  
Address  
Column  
CommandAddress  
Read Status  
Command  
Page(Row)  
Address  
Page(Row)  
Address  
R/B  
I/O0=0 Successful Program  
I/O0=1 Error in Program  
Busy  
Busy  
BLOCK ERASE OPERATION (ERASE ONE BLOCK)  
CLE  
CE  
tWC  
WE  
tBERS  
tWB  
ALE  
RE  
I/Ox  
A9~A16  
A17~A24  
60h  
DOh  
70h  
I/O 0  
Page(Row)  
Address  
Busy  
R/B  
I/O0=0 Successful Erase  
Read Status I/O0=1 Error in Erase  
Command  
Auto Block Erase  
Setup Command  
Erase Command  
25  
K9F5608U0B-VCB0,VIB0,FCB0,FIB0  
K9F5608Q0B-DCB0,DIB0,HCB0,HIB0  
K9F5608U0B-YCB0,YIB0,PCB0,PIB0  
K9F5608U0B-DCB0,DIB0,HCB0,HIB0  
K9F5616Q0B-DCB0,DIB0,HCB0,HIB0  
K9F5616U0B-YCB0,YIB0,PCB0,PIB0  
K9F5616U0B-DCB0,DIB0,HCB0,HIB0  
FLASH MEMORY  
MANUFACTURE & DEVICE ID READ OPERATION  
CLE  
CE  
WE  
ALE  
tAR  
RE  
tREA  
Device  
Code*  
I/Ox  
90h  
00h  
ECh  
Read ID Command  
Address. 1cycle  
Maker Code  
Device Code  
Device  
Device Code*  
K9F5608Q0B  
35h  
75h  
K9F5608U0B  
K9F5616Q0B  
K9F5616U0B  
XX45h  
XX55h  
26  
K9F5608U0B-VCB0,VIB0,FCB0,FIB0  
K9F5608Q0B-DCB0,DIB0,HCB0,HIB0  
K9F5608U0B-YCB0,YIB0,PCB0,PIB0  
K9F5608U0B-DCB0,DIB0,HCB0,HIB0  
K9F5616Q0B-DCB0,DIB0,HCB0,HIB0  
K9F5616U0B-YCB0,YIB0,PCB0,PIB0  
K9F5616U0B-DCB0,DIB0,HCB0,HIB0  
FLASH MEMORY  
DEVICE OPERATION  
PAGE READ  
Upon initial device power up, the device defaults to Read1 mode. This operation is also initiated by writing 00h to the command regis-  
ter along with three address cycles. Once the command is latched, it does not need to be written for the following page read opera-  
tion. Two types of operations are available : random read, serial page read.  
The random read mode is enabled when the page address is changed. The 528 bytes(X8 device) or 264 words(X16 device) of data  
within the selected page are transferred to the data registers in less than 10ms(tR). The system controller can detect the completion of  
this data transfer(tR) by analyzing the output of R/B pin. Once the data in a page is loaded into the registers, they may be read out in  
50ns cycle time by sequentially pulsing RE. High to low transitions of the RE clock output the data starting from the selected column  
address up to the last column address[column 511/ 527(X8 device) 255 /263(X16 device) depending on the state of GND input pin].  
The way the Read1 and Read2 commands work is like a pointer set to either the main area or the spare area. The spare area of 512  
~527 bytes(X8 device) or 256~263 words(X16 device) may be selectively accessed by writing the Read2 command with GND input  
pin low. Addresses A0~A3(X8 device) or A0~A2(X16 device) set the starting address of the spare area while addresses A4~A7 are  
ignored in X8 device case or A3~A7 must be "L" in X16 device case. The Read1 command is needed to move the pointer back to the  
main area. Figures 8, 9 show typical sequence and timings for each read operation.  
Sequential Row Read is available only for K9F5608U0B_Y,P and K9F5608U0B_V,F :  
After the data of last column address is clocked out, the next page is automatically selected for sequential row read. Waiting 10ms  
again allows reading the selected page. The sequential row read operation is terminated by bringing CE high. Unless the operation  
is aborted, the page address is automatically incremented for sequential row read as in Read1 operation and spare sixteen bytes of  
each page may be sequentially read. The Sequential Read 1 and 2 operation is allowed only within a block and after the last page of  
a block is readout, the sequential read operation must be terminated by bringing CE high. When the page address moves onto the  
next block, read command and address must be given. Figures 8-1, 9-1 show typical sequence and timings for sequential row read  
operation.  
Figure 8. Read1 Operation  
CLE  
On K9F5608U0B_Y,P or K9F5608U0B_V,F  
CE must be held  
CE  
low during tR  
WE  
ALE  
R/B  
tR  
RE  
I/Ox  
Start Add.(3Cycle)  
00h  
Data Output(Sequential)  
X8 device : A0 ~ A7 & A9 ~ A24  
X16 device : A0 ~ A7 & A9 ~ A24  
(00h Command)  
(01h Command)  
1)  
1st half array 2st half array  
Main array  
Data Field  
Spare Field  
Data Field  
Spare Field  
NOTE: 1) After data access on 2nd half array by 01h command, the start pointer is automatically moved to 1st half  
array (00h) at next cycle. 01h command is only available on X8 device(K9F5608X0B).  
27  
K9F5608U0B-VCB0,VIB0,FCB0,FIB0  
K9F5608Q0B-DCB0,DIB0,HCB0,HIB0  
K9F5608U0B-YCB0,YIB0,PCB0,PIB0  
K9F5608U0B-DCB0,DIB0,HCB0,HIB0  
K9F5616Q0B-DCB0,DIB0,HCB0,HIB0  
K9F5616U0B-YCB0,YIB0,PCB0,PIB0  
K9F5616U0B-DCB0,DIB0,HCB0,HIB0  
FLASH MEMORY  
Figure 9. Read2 Operation  
CLE  
CE  
On K9F5608U0B_Y,P or K9F5608U0B_V,F  
CE must be held  
low during tR  
WE  
ALE  
R/B  
tR  
RE  
Start Add.(3Cycle)  
I/Ox  
50h  
Data Output(Sequential)  
Spare Field  
X8 device : A0 ~ A3 & A9 ~ A24  
X16 device : A0 ~ A2 & A9 ~ A24  
X8 device : A4 ~ A7 Don’t care  
X16 device : A3 ~ A7 are "L"  
Main array  
Data Field  
Spare Field  
Figure 8-1. Sequential Row Read1 Operation (only for K9F5608U0B-Y,P and K9F5608U0B-V,F Valid with in a block )  
tR  
tR  
tR  
R/B  
I/Ox  
Data Output  
1st  
Data Output  
Data Output  
00h  
01h  
Start Add.(3Cycle)  
A0 ~ A7 & A9 ~ A24  
2nd  
(528 Byte)  
Nth  
(528 Byte)  
(GND input=L, 00h Command)  
(GND input=L, 01h Command)  
(GND input=H, 00h Command)  
1st half array  
2nd half array  
1st half array  
2nd half array  
1st half array  
2nd half array  
1st  
1st  
1st  
2nd  
Nth  
Block  
2nd  
Nth  
2nd  
Nth  
Data Field  
Spare Field  
Data Field  
Spare Field  
Data Field  
Spare Field  
28  
K9F5608U0B-VCB0,VIB0,FCB0,FIB0  
K9F5608Q0B-DCB0,DIB0,HCB0,HIB0  
K9F5608U0B-YCB0,YIB0,PCB0,PIB0  
K9F5608U0B-DCB0,DIB0,HCB0,HIB0  
K9F5616Q0B-DCB0,DIB0,HCB0,HIB0  
K9F5616U0B-YCB0,YIB0,PCB0,PIB0  
K9F5616U0B-DCB0,DIB0,HCB0,HIB0  
FLASH MEMORY  
Figure 9-1. Sequential Row Read2 Operation (GND Input=Fixed Low)  
(only for K9F5608U0B-Y,P and K9F5608U0B-V,F Valid with in a block)  
tR  
tR  
tR  
R/B  
Start Add.(3Cycle)  
Data Output  
1st  
Data Output  
I/Ox  
50h  
Data Output  
2nd  
(16Byte)  
Nth  
(16Byte)  
A0 ~ A3 & A9 ~ A24  
(A4 ~ A7 :  
Don¢t Care)  
1st  
Block  
Nth  
Data Field  
Spare Field  
29  
K9F5608U0B-VCB0,VIB0,FCB0,FIB0  
K9F5608Q0B-DCB0,DIB0,HCB0,HIB0  
K9F5608U0B-YCB0,YIB0,PCB0,PIB0  
K9F5608U0B-DCB0,DIB0,HCB0,HIB0  
K9F5616Q0B-DCB0,DIB0,HCB0,HIB0  
K9F5616U0B-YCB0,YIB0,PCB0,PIB0  
K9F5616U0B-DCB0,DIB0,HCB0,HIB0  
FLASH MEMORY  
PAGE PROGRAM  
The device is programmed basically on a page basis, but it does allow multiple partial page programing of a byte/word or consecutive  
bytes/words up to 528(X8 device) or 264(X16 device), in a single page program cycle. The number of consecutive partial page program-  
ming operation within the same page without an intervening erase operation should not exceed 2 for main array and 3 for spare  
array. The addressing may be done in any random order in a block. A page program cycle consists of a serial data loading period in  
which up to 528 bytes(X8 device) or 264 words(X16 device) of data may be loaded into the page register, followed by a non-volatile pro-  
gramming period where the loaded data is programmed into the appropriate cell. About the pointer operation, please refer to the  
attached technical notes.  
The serial data loading period begins by inputting the Serial Data Input command(80h), followed by the three address cycles input  
and then serial data loading. The words other than those to be programmed do not need to be loaded.The Page Program confirm  
command(10h) initiates the programming process. Writing 10h alone without previously entering the serial data will not initiate the  
programming process. The internal write controller automatically executes the algorithms and timings necessary for program and  
verify, thereby freeing the system controller for other tasks. Once the program process starts, the Read Status Register command  
may be entered, with RE and CE low, to read the status register. The system controller can detect the completion of a program cycle  
by monitoring the R/B output, or the Status bit(I/O 6) of the Status Register. Only the Read Status command and Reset command  
are valid while programming is in progress. When the Page Program is complete, the Write Status Bit(I/O 0) may be checked(Figure  
10). The internal write verify detects only errors for "1"s that are not successfully programmed to "0"s. The command register remains  
in Read Status command mode until another valid command is written to the command register.  
Figure 10. Program Operation  
tPROG  
R/B  
I/Ox  
Pass  
80h  
Address & Data Input  
I/O0  
Fail  
10h  
70h  
COPY-BACK PROGRAM  
The copy-back program is configured to quickly and efficiently rewrite data stored in one page within the array to another page within  
the same array without utilizing an external memory. Since the time-consuming sequently-reading and its re-loading cycles are  
removed, the system performance is improved. The benefit is especially obvious when a portion of a block is updated and the rest of  
the block also need to be copied to the newly assigned free block. The operation for performing a copy-back is a sequential execu-  
tion of page-read without burst-reading cycle and copying-program with the address of destination page. A normal read operation  
with "00h" command with the address of the source page moves the whole 528bytes/264words(X8 device:528bytes, X16  
device:264words) data into the internal buffer. As soon as the Flash returns to Ready state, copy-back programming command "8Ah"  
may be given with three address cycles of target page followed. The data stored in the internal buffer is then programmed directly  
into the memory cells of the destination page. Once the Copy-Back Program is finished, any additional partial page programming into  
the copied pages is prohibited before erase. Since the memory array is internally partitioned into two different planes, copy-back pro-  
gram is allowed only within the same memory plane. Thus, A14, the plane address, of source and destination page address must be  
the same. "When there is a program-failure at Copy-Back operation, error is reported by pass/fail status. But, if Copy-Back  
operations are accumulated over time, bit error due to charge loss is not checked by external error detection/correction  
scheme. For this reason, two bit error correction is recommended for the use of Copy-Back operation."  
Figure 11. Copy-Back Program Operation  
tR  
tPROG  
R/B  
I/Ox  
Add.(3Cycles)  
Pass  
Add.(3Cycles)  
00h  
I/O0  
Fail  
8Ah  
70h  
Source Address  
Destination Address  
30  
K9F5608U0B-VCB0,VIB0,FCB0,FIB0  
K9F5608Q0B-DCB0,DIB0,HCB0,HIB0  
K9F5608U0B-YCB0,YIB0,PCB0,PIB0  
K9F5608U0B-DCB0,DIB0,HCB0,HIB0  
K9F5616Q0B-DCB0,DIB0,HCB0,HIB0  
K9F5616U0B-YCB0,YIB0,PCB0,PIB0  
K9F5616U0B-DCB0,DIB0,HCB0,HIB0  
FLASH MEMORY  
BLOCK ERASE  
The Erase operation is done on a block basis. Block address loading is accomplished in two cycles initiated by an Erase Setup com-  
mand(60h). Only address A14 to A24 is valid while A9 to A13 is ignored. The Erase Confirm command(D0h) following the block  
address loading initiates the internal erasing process. This two-step sequence of setup followed by execution command ensures that  
memory contents are not accidentally erased due to external noise conditions.  
At the rising edge of WE after the erase confirm command input, the internal write controller handles erase and erase-verify. When  
the erase operation is completed, the Write Status Bit(I/O 0) may be checked. Figure 12 details the sequence.  
Figure 12. Block Erase Operation  
tBERS  
R/B  
Pass  
I/Ox  
60h  
I/O0  
Fail  
70h  
Address Input(2Cycle)  
Block Add. : A9 ~ A24  
D0h  
READ STATUS  
The device contains a Status Register which may be read to find out whether program or erase operation is completed, and whether  
the program or erase operation is completed successfully. After writing 70h command to the command register, a read cycle outputs  
the content of the Status Register to the I/O pins on the falling edge of CE or RE, whichever occurs last. This two line control allows  
the system to poll the progress of each device in multiple memory connections even when R/B pins are common-wired. RE or CE  
does not need to be toggled for updated status. Refer to table 4 for specific Status Register definitions. The command register  
remains in Status Read mode until further commands are issued to it. Therefore, if the status register is read during a random read  
cycle, a read command(00h or 50h) should be given before sequential page read cycle.  
Table4. Read Status Register Definition  
I/O #  
Status  
Definition  
"0" : Successful Program / Erase  
I/O 0  
Program / Erase  
"1" : Error in Program / Erase  
I/O 1  
I/O 2  
"0"  
"0"  
"0"  
"0"  
"0"  
Reserved for Future  
Use  
I/O 3  
I/O 4  
I/O 5  
I/O 6  
Device Operation  
Write Protect  
Not use  
"0" : Busy  
"1" : Ready  
"1" : Not Protected  
I/O 7  
"0" : Protected  
Don’t care  
I/O 8~15  
31  
K9F5608U0B-VCB0,VIB0,FCB0,FIB0  
K9F5608Q0B-DCB0,DIB0,HCB0,HIB0  
K9F5608U0B-YCB0,YIB0,PCB0,PIB0  
K9F5608U0B-DCB0,DIB0,HCB0,HIB0  
K9F5616Q0B-DCB0,DIB0,HCB0,HIB0  
K9F5616U0B-YCB0,YIB0,PCB0,PIB0  
K9F5616U0B-DCB0,DIB0,HCB0,HIB0  
FLASH MEMORY  
READ ID  
The device contains a product identification mode, initiated by writing 90h to the command register, followed by an address input of  
00h. Two read cycles sequentially output the manufacture code(ECh), and the device code respectively. The command register  
remains in Read ID mode until further commands are issued to it. Figure 13 shows the operation sequence.  
Figure 13. Read ID Operation  
CLE  
tCEA  
CE  
WE  
tAR  
ALE  
RE  
tWHR  
tREA  
Device  
Code*  
I/Ox  
ECh  
00h  
90h  
Address. 1cycle  
Maker code  
Device code  
Device  
Device Code*  
K9F5608Q0B  
K9F5608U0B  
K9F5616Q0B  
K9F5616U0B  
35h  
75h  
45h  
55h  
RESET  
The device offers a reset feature, executed by writing FFh to the command register. When the device is in Busy state during random  
read, program or erase mode, the reset operation will abort these operations. The contents of memory cells being altered are no  
longer valid, as the data will be partially programmed or erased. The command register is cleared to wait for the next command, and  
the Status Register is cleared to value C0h when WP is high. Refer to table 5 for device status after reset operation. If the device is  
already in reset state a new reset command will not be accepted by the command register. The R/B pin transitions to low for tRST  
after the Reset command is written. Refer to Figure 14 below.  
Figure 14. RESET Operation  
tRST  
R/B  
I/Ox  
FFh  
Table5. Device Status  
After Power-up  
After Reset  
Operation Mode  
Read 1  
Waiting for next command  
32  
K9F5608U0B-VCB0,VIB0,FCB0,FIB0  
K9F5608Q0B-DCB0,DIB0,HCB0,HIB0  
K9F5608U0B-YCB0,YIB0,PCB0,PIB0  
K9F5608U0B-DCB0,DIB0,HCB0,HIB0  
K9F5616Q0B-DCB0,DIB0,HCB0,HIB0  
K9F5616U0B-YCB0,YIB0,PCB0,PIB0  
K9F5616U0B-DCB0,DIB0,HCB0,HIB0  
FLASH MEMORY  
READY/BUSY  
The device has a R/B output that provides a hardware method of indicating the completion of a page program, erase and random  
read completion. The R/B pin is normally high but transitions to low after program or erase command is written to the command reg-  
ister or random read is started after address loading. It returns to high when the internal controller has finished the operation. The pin  
is an open-drain driver thereby allowing two or more R/B outputs to be Or-tied. Because pull-up resistor value is related to tr(R/B)  
and current drain during busy(ibusy) , an appropriate value can be obtained with the following reference chart(Fig 15). Its value can  
be determined by the following guidance.  
Rp  
ibusy  
VCC  
1.8V device - VOL : 0.1V, VOH : VCCq-0.1V  
3.3V device - VOL : 0.4V, VOH : 2.4V  
Ready Vcc  
R/B  
open drain output  
VOH  
CL  
VOL  
Busy  
tf  
tr  
GND  
Device  
Fig 15 Rp vs tr ,tf & Rp vs ibusy  
@ Vcc = 1.8V, Ta = 25°C , CL = 30pF  
@ Vcc = 3.3V, Ta = 25°C , CL = 100pF  
400  
2.4  
Ibusy  
Ibusy  
300n  
3m  
300n  
3m  
300  
1.2  
1.7  
200n  
100n  
2m  
1m  
200n  
100n  
200  
2m  
1m  
0.8  
120  
0.85  
60  
90  
tr  
tf  
tr  
30  
100  
0.6  
0.57  
1.7  
0.43  
3.6  
2K  
3.6  
3.6  
3.6  
tf  
1.7  
1.7  
2K  
1.7  
4K  
1K  
3K  
Rp(ohm)  
4K  
1K  
3K  
Rp(ohm)  
Rp value guidance  
VCC(Max.) - VOL(Max.)  
1.85V  
Rp(min, 1.8V part) =  
=
=
3mA + SIL  
IOL + SIL  
VCC(Max.) - VOL(Max.)  
3.2V  
Rp(min, 3.3V part) =  
IOL + SIL  
8mA + SIL  
where IL is the sum of the input currents of all devices tied to the R/B pin.  
Rp(max) is determined by maximum permissible limit of tr  
33  
K9F5608U0B-VCB0,VIB0,FCB0,FIB0  
K9F5608Q0B-DCB0,DIB0,HCB0,HIB0  
K9F5608U0B-YCB0,YIB0,PCB0,PIB0  
K9F5608U0B-DCB0,DIB0,HCB0,HIB0  
K9F5616Q0B-DCB0,DIB0,HCB0,HIB0  
K9F5616U0B-YCB0,YIB0,PCB0,PIB0  
K9F5616U0B-DCB0,DIB0,HCB0,HIB0  
FLASH MEMORY  
Data Protection & Powerup sequence  
The device is designed to offer protection from any involuntary program/erase during power-transitions. An internal voltage detector  
disables all functions whenever Vcc is below about 1.3V. WP pin provides hardware protection and is recommended to be kept at  
VIL during power-up and power-down and recovery time of minimum 10ms is required before internal circuit gets ready for any com-  
mand sequences as shown in Figure 16. The two step command sequence for program/erase provides additional software protec-  
tion.  
Figure 16. AC Waveforms for Power Transition  
1.8V device : ~ 1.5V  
3.3V device : ~ 2.5V  
1.8V device : ~ 1.5V  
3.3V device : ~ 2.5V  
VCC  
High  
WP  
WE  
10ms  
34  

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