TMA204I [SANKEN]
4 Quadrant Logic Level TRIAC, 400V V(DRM), 10A I(T)RMS, TO-220AB, ROHS COMPLIANT, PLASTIC, TO-220F, SIP-3;![TMA204I](http://pdffile.icpdf.com/pdf2/p00291/img/icpdf/TMA204-I-_1764465_icpdf.jpg)
型号: | TMA204I |
厂家: | ![]() |
描述: | 4 Quadrant Logic Level TRIAC, 400V V(DRM), 10A I(T)RMS, TO-220AB, ROHS COMPLIANT, PLASTIC, TO-220F, SIP-3 三端双向交流开关 |
文件: | 总9页 (文件大小:199K) |
中文: | 中文翻译 | 下载: | 下载PDF数据表文档文件 |
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TMA20x Series
Triac (Bidirectional Triode Thyristor)
Features and Benefits
Description
▪ Exceptional reliability
This Sanken triac (bidirectional triode thyristor) is designed
▪ Small fully-molded SIP package with heatsink mounting
for high thermal dissipation and long life
▪ VDRM of 400 or 600 V
for AC power control, providing reliable, uniform switching
for full-cycle AC applications.
▪ 20 ARMS on-state current
▪ Uniform switching
▪ UL Recognized Component (File No.: E118037) (suffix I)
In comparison with other products on the market, theTMA20x
series provides increased isolation voltage (1800 VACRMS),
guaranteed for up to 1 minute, and greater peak nonrepetitive
off-state voltage, VDSM (700 V). In addition, commutation
dv/dt and (dv/dt)c are improved.
Applications
Package: 3-pin SIP (TO-220F)
▪ Residential and commercial appliances: vacuum cleaners,
rice cookers, TVs, home entertainment
▪ White goods: washing machines
▪ Office automation power control, photocopiers
▪ Motor control for small tools
▪ Temperature control, light dimmers, electric blankets
▪ General use switching mode power supplies (SMPS)
Not to scale
Typical Applications
Halogen
Lamp
Gate
Controller
Heater control
(for example, LBP. PPC, MFP)
Two-phase motor control
(for example, washing machine)
In-rush current control
(for example, SMPS)
28105.08
SANKEN ELECTRIC CO., LTD.
http://www.sanken-ele.co.jp/en/
TMA20x Series
Triac (Bidirectional Triode Thyristor)
Selection Guide
Part Number
VDRM
(V)
UL-Recognized
Component
Package
Packing
TMA204(I)
TMA204S-L
TMA206(I)
TMA206S-L
400
400
600
600
Yes
–
Yes
–
3-pin fully molded SIP with
heatsink mount
50 pieces per tube
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Characteristic
Symbol
Notes
Rating
400
Units
V
V
V
V
V
TMA204x
Peak Repetitive Off-State Voltage
VDRM
RGREF
=
=
∞
∞
600
TMA206x
TMA204x
TMA206x
500
Peak Non-Repetitive Off-State Voltage
Isolation Voltage
VDSM
VISO
IT(RMS)
RGREF
700
AC RMS applied for 1 minute between lead and case
1800
50/60 Hz full cycle sine wave,
total Conduction angle (α+) + (α–) = 360°,
TC = 53°C
RMS On-State Current
Surge On-State Current
20
A
f = 60 Hz
200
190
A
A
Full cycle sine wave, peak value, non-repetitive,
initial TJ = 125°C
ITSM
f = 50 Hz
I2t Value for Fusing
I2t
IGM
Value for 50 Hz half cycle sine wave, 1 cycle, ITSM = 190 A
f ≥ 50 Hz, duty cycle ≤ 10%
180
2
A2•s
A
Peak Gate Current
Peak Gate Power Dissipation
Average Gate Power Dissipation
Junction Temperature
Storage Temperature
PGM
PGM(AV)
TJ
f ≥ 50 Hz, duty cycle ≤ 10%
5
W
0.5
W
TJ < TJ(max)
–40 to 125
–40 to 125
ºC
ºC
T
stg
Thermal Characteristics May require derating at maximum conditions
Characteristic
Symbol
Test Conditions
Value
Units
Package Thermal Resistance
(Junction to Case)
RθJC
For AC
3.2
ºC/W
Pin-out Diagram
T2
T1
Terminal List Table
Number
Name
T1
Function
1
2
3
Main terminal, gate referenced
Main terminal connect to signal side
Gate control
G
T2
G
All performance characteristics given are typical values for circuit or
system baseline design only and are at the nominal operating voltage and
an ambient temperature, TA, of 25°C, unless otherwise stated.
1
2 3
28105.08
2
SANKEN ELECTRIC CO., LTD.
TMA20x Series
Triac (Bidirectional Triode Thyristor)
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Characteristics
Off-State Leakage Current
On-State Voltage
Symbol
Test Conditions
Min.
–
Typ.
–
Max.
2.0
100
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.5
30
Unit
mA
μA
V
VD = VDRM, TJ = 125°C, RGREF using test circuit 1
=
∞
IDRM
–
–
VD = VDRM, TJ = 25°C, RGREF
IT = 20 A, TJ = 25°C
=
using test circuit 1
∞
VTM
–
–
Quadrant I: T2+, G+
–
–
V
Gate Trigger Voltage
VGT
Quadrant II: T2+, G– VD = 12 V, RL = 20 Ω, TJ = 25°C
Quadrant III: T2–, G–
–
–
V
–
–
V
Quadrant I: T2+, G+
–
–
mA
mA
mA
V
Gate Trigger Current
IGT
Quadrant II: T2+, G– VD = 12 V, RL = 20 Ω, TJ = 25°C
Quadrant III: T2–, G–
–
–
30
–
–
30
Gate Non-trigger Voltage
VGD
VD = VDRM ×0.5, RL = 4 kΩ, TJ = 125°C
0.2
–
–
Critical Rising Rate of
Off-State Voltage during
Commutation*
(dv/dt)c TJ = 125°C, VD = 400 V, (di/dt)c = –10 A/ms, ITP = 2 A
10
–
–
V/μs
*Where ITP is the peak current through T2 to T1.
Test Circuit 1
Gate Trigger Characteristics
+T2
Quadrant II
Quadrant I
T2 [ + ]
T2 [ + ]
T2
T1
G [ – ]
G [ + ]
RGREF
=
∞
T1 [ – ]
T1 [ – ]
G
–I
+I
GT
T2 [ – ]
T2 [ – ]
GT
G [ – ]
G [ + ]
T1 [ + ]
T1 [ + ]
Quadrant III
Quadrant IV
–T2
Polarities referenced to T1
28105.08
3
SANKEN ELECTRIC CO., LTD.
TMA20x Series
Triac (Bidirectional Triode Thyristor)
Commutation Timing Diagrams
Q4
Supply VAC
Q
A
A = Conduction angle
VGT
VGATE
Q
ITSM
On-State
Currrent
Q
28105.08
4
SANKEN ELECTRIC CO., LTD.
TMA20x Series
Triac (Bidirectional Triode Thyristor)
Performance Characteristics at TA = 25°C
240
200
160
120
80
100
10
f = 50 Hz
full cycle sine wave
total Conduction angle
(A+) + (A–) = 360°
initial TJ = 125°C
TJ = 125°C
Surge On-State
Current versus
Quantity of
Cycles
Maximum On-State
Current versus
Maximum On-State
Voltage
TJ = 25°C
1
40
0
0
0.6
1
10
Quantity of Cycles
100
1.0
1.4
1.8
2.2
2.6
VT (max) (V)
150
125
100
75
30
full cycle sine wave
total Conduction angle
full cycle sine wave
total Conduction angle
25
20
15
10
5
(A+) + (A–) = 360°
(A+) + (A–) = 360°
On-State Average
Power Dissipation
versus Maximum
On-State
Case Temperature
versus On-State
RMS Current
53°C
RMS Current
50
25
0
0
0
5
10
15
20
25
0
5
10
15
20
25
IT(RMS)(max) (A)
IT(RMS) (A)
2.0
1.8
1.6
1.4
1.2
1.0
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0
100
10
Quadrant I (T2+, G+),
Quadrant II (T2+, G–), and
Quadrant III (T2–, G–)
IGM = 2 A
VGT (–40°C)
= 2 V
VGM = 10 V
PGM =5W
Proportional Change
of Typical
Trigger Voltage
versus
Gate Voltage
versus
Gate Current
VGT (25°C)
= 1.5 V
PG(AV)
=500mW
Junction Temperature
1
IGT (–40°C)
= 100 mA
IGT (25°C) = 30 mA
VGD = 0.2 V
0.1
10
100
1000
10 000
–60 –40 –20
0
20 40 60 80 100 120 140
TJ (°C)
IG (mA)
10
10
R
= 1 kΩ
GREF
Proportional Change
of Typical
Proportional Change
of Typical
Quadrant III (T2–, G–)
Trigger Current
versus
Holding Current
versus
1
1
Junction Temperature
Junction Temperature
Quadrant I (T2+, G+) and
Quadrant II (T2+, G–)
0.1
0.1
–60 –40 –20
0
20 40 60 80 100 120 140
TJ (°C)
–60 –40 –20
0
20 40 60 80 100 120 140
TJ (°C)
28105.08
5
SANKEN ELECTRIC CO., LTD.
TMA20x Series
Triac (Bidirectional Triode Thyristor)
Transient Thermal Impedence versus Triac Voltage Pulse Duration
For AC
10
1
0.1
0.001
0.01
0.1
1
10
100
Q
T (s)
28105.08
6
SANKEN ELECTRIC CO., LTD.
TMA20x Series
Triac (Bidirectional Triode Thyristor)
TO-220F Package Outline Drawing
4.2 ±0.2
2.8 ±0.2
10.0 ±0.2
0.5 ±0.1 × 45°
Ø3.3 ±0.2
Branding
Area
XXXXXXXX
XXXXX
2.6 ±0.1
2.2 ±0.2
1.35 ±0.15
1.35 ±0.15
+0.2
–0.1
0.45
+0.2
–0.1
0.85
View A
View B
2.54 ±0.1
Terminal dimension at lead tips
1
2
3
0.7 MAX
0.7 MAX
View A
View B
Gate burr: 0.3 mm (max.), mold flash may appear at opposite side
Terminal core material: Cu
Branding codes (exact appearance at manufacturer discretion):
1st line, type: MA20x
Terminal treatment: Ni plating and Pb-free solder dip
Leadform: 600
2nd line, lot:
YM
Where: Y is the last digit of the year of manufacture
Package: TO-220F (FM20)
M is the month (1 to 9, O, N, D)
Leadframe plating Pb-free. Device
meets RoHS requirements.
28105.08
7
SANKEN ELECTRIC CO., LTD.
TMA20x Series
Triac (Bidirectional Triode Thyristor)
Because reliability can be affected adversely by improper storage
environments and handling methods, please observe the following
cautions.
Heatsink Mounting Method
•
Torque When Tightening Mounting Screws. Thermal resistance
increases when tightening torque is low, and radiation effects are
decreased. When the torque is too high, the screw can strip, the
heatsink can be deformed, and distortion can arise in the product frame.
To avoid these problems, observe the recommended tightening torques
for this product package type 0.490 to 0.686 N•m (5 to 7 kgf•cm).
Cautions for Storage
•
Ensure that storage conditions comply with the standard
temperature (5°C to 35°C) and the standard relative humidity
(around 40 to 75%); avoid storage locations that experience
extreme changes in temperature or humidity.
•
•
For effective heat transfer, the contact area between the product and
the heatsink should be free from burrs and metal fragments, and the
heatsink should be flat and large enough to contact over the entire side
of the product, including mounting flange and exposed thermal pad.
The mounting hole in customer-supplied heatsink must be less than
Ø4 mm; this includes the diameter of any dimple around punched holes.
This is to prevent possible deflection and cracking of the product case
when fastened to the heatsink.
•
•
Avoid locations where dust or harmful gases are present and
avoid direct sunlight.
Reinspect for rust on leads and solderability of products that have
been stored for a long time.
Cautions for Testing and Handling
When tests are carried out during inspection testing and other
standard test periods, protect the products from power surges
from the testing device, shorts between adjacent products, and
shorts to the heatsink.
Soldering
•
When soldering the products, please be sure to minimize the
Remarks About Using Silicone Grease with a Heatsink
working time, within the following limits:
•
•
•
When silicone grease is used in mounting this product on a
heatsink, it shall be applied evenly and thinly. If more silicone
grease than required is applied, it may produce stress.
Coat the back surface of the product and both surfaces of the
insulating plate to improve heat transfer between the product and
the heatsink.
Volatile-type silicone greases may permeate the product and
produce cracks after long periods of time, resulting in reduced
heat radiation effect, and possibly shortening the lifetime of the
product.
Our recommended silicone greases for heat radiation purposes,
which will not cause any adverse effect on the product life, are
indicated below:
260±5°C 10 s
350±5°C 3 s
•
Soldering iron should be at a distance of at least 1.5 mm from the
body of the products
Electrostatic Discharge
•
When handling the products, operator must be grounded.
Grounded wrist straps worn should have at least 1 MΩ of
resistance to ground to prevent shock hazard.
•
•
•
Workbenches where the products are handled should be
grounded and be provided with conductive table and floor mats.
•
When using measuring equipment such as a curve tracer, the
equipment should be grounded.
When soldering the products, the head of soldering irons or the
solder bath must be grounded in other to prevent leak voltages
generated by them from being applied to the products.
Type
G746
Suppliers
Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.
•
The products should always be stored and transported in our
shipping containers or conductive containers, or be wrapped in
aluminum foil.
YG6260
SC102
Momentive Performance Materials Inc.
Dow Corning Toray Silicone Co., Ltd.
M3 Screw
Device
Heatsink
Flat Washer
Typical Mounting
Configuration
Split Washer
M3 Nut
28105.08
8
SANKEN ELECTRIC CO., LTD.
TMA20x Series
Triac (Bidirectional Triode Thyristor)
• The contents in this document are subject to changes, for improvement and other purposes, without notice. Make sure that this is the
latest revision of the document before use.
• Application and operation examples described in this document are quoted for the sole purpose of reference for the use of the prod-
ucts herein and Sanken can assume no responsibility for any infringement of industrial property rights, intellectual property rights or
any other rights of Sanken or any third party which may result from its use.
• Although Sanken undertakes to enhance the quality and reliability of its products, the occurrence of failure and defect of semicon-
ductor products at a certain rate is inevitable. Users of Sanken products are requested to take, at their own risk, preventative measures
including safety design of the equipment or systems against any possible injury, death, fires or damages to the society due to device
failure or malfunction.
• Sanken products listed in this document are designed and intended for the use as components in general purpose electronic equip-
ment or apparatus (home appliances, office equipment, telecommunication equipment, measuring equipment, etc.).
When considering the use of Sanken products in the applications where higher reliability is required (transportation equipment and
its control systems, traffic signal control systems or equipment, fire/crime alarm systems, various safety devices, etc.), and whenever
long life expectancy is required even in general purpose electronic equipment or apparatus, please contact your nearest Sanken sales
representative to discuss, prior to the use of the products herein.
The use of Sanken products without the written consent of Sanken in the applications where extremely high reliability is required
(aerospace equipment, nuclear power control systems, life support systems, etc.) is strictly prohibited.
• In the case that you use Sanken products or design your products by using Sanken products, the reliability largely depends on the
degree of derating to be made to the rated values. Derating may be interpreted as a case that an operation range is set by derating the
load from each rated value or surge voltage or noise is considered for derating in order to assure or improve the reliability. In general,
derating factors include electric stresses such as electric voltage, electric current, electric power etc., environmental stresses such
as ambient temperature, humidity etc. and thermal stress caused due to self-heating of semiconductor products. For these stresses,
instantaneous values, maximum values and minimum values must be taken into consideration.
In addition, it should be noted that since power devices or IC's including power devices have large self-heating value, the degree of
derating of junction temperature affects the reliability significantly.
• When using the products specified herein by either (i) combining other products or materials therewith or (ii) physically, chemically
or otherwise processing or treating the products, please duly consider all possible risks that may result from all such uses in advance
and proceed therewith at your own responsibility.
• Anti radioactive ray design is not considered for the products listed herein.
• Sanken assumes no responsibility for any troubles, such as dropping products caused during transportation out of Sanken's distribu-
tion network.
• The contents in this document must not be transcribed or copied without Sanken's written consent.
28105.08
9
SANKEN ELECTRIC CO., LTD.
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