LC75281E [SANYO]

Parametric Equalizer System; 参数均衡器系统
LC75281E
型号: LC75281E
厂家: SANYO SEMICON DEVICE    SANYO SEMICON DEVICE
描述:

Parametric Equalizer System
参数均衡器系统

商用集成电路
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Ordering number : EN5913  
CMOS IC  
LC75281E  
Parametric Equalizer System  
Overview  
Package Dimensions  
unit: mm  
The LC75281E is a four-band stereo parametric equalizer.  
A parametric equalizer is a fully general equalizer that  
allows all three parameters that define an equalizer’s  
characteristics, i.e., the center frequency, gain, and Q, to  
be set independently.  
3159-QFP64E  
[LC75281E]  
Functions  
• Four-band (low, low mid, high mid, and high) left and  
right channels parametric equalizer  
• For each band:  
Center frequency: 11 positions  
Gain: 13 positions in ±2dB steps  
Q: Variable over 8 positions  
• The center frequency, gain, and Q control settings are  
set using serial data input in the CCB format.  
Features  
SANYO: QFP64E (QIP64E)  
• A parametric equalizer with the following features can  
be implemented with just two ICs: this IC and a  
microcontroller.  
• The center frequency, gain, and Q can be controlled by a  
single operation.  
• Memory recall by a single operation can be implement-  
ed using preset values.  
• Either shelving or peaking characteristics can be  
selected for the low band.  
CCB is a trademark of SANYO ELECTRIC CO., LTD.  
CCB is SANYO’s original bus format and all the bus  
addresses are controlled by SANYO.  
Any and all SANYO products described or contained herein do not have specifications that can handle  
applications that require extremely high levels of reliability, such as life-support systems, aircraft’s  
control systems, or other applications whose failure can be reasonably expected to result in serious  
physical and/or material damage. Consult with your SANYO representative nearest you before using  
any SANYO products described or contained herein in such applications.  
SANYO assumes no responsibility for equipment failures that result from using products at values that  
exceed, even momentarily, rated values (such as maximum ratings, operating condition ranges, or other  
parameters) listed in products specifications of any and all SANYO products described or contained  
herein.  
SANYO Electric Co.,Ltd. Semiconductor Bussiness Headquarters  
TOKYO OFFICE Tokyo Bldg., 1-10, 1 Chome, Ueno, Taito-ku, TOKYO, 110-8534 JAPAN  
101698RM (OT) No. 5913-1/10  
LC75281E  
Pin Assignment  
No. 5913-2/10  
LC75281E  
Specifications  
Absolute Maximum Ratings at Ta = 25°C, V = 0 V  
SS  
Parameter  
Maximum supply voltage  
Symbol  
Conditions  
Ratings  
10.5  
Unit  
V
VDD max  
VIN1 max LIN, RIN  
VIN2 max CL, CE, DI  
0 to VDD  
0 to VDD  
V
Maximum input voltage  
V
Allowable power dissipation  
Operating temperature  
Storage temperature  
Pd max  
Ta 85°C  
300  
mW  
°C  
°C  
Topr  
Tstg  
–40 to +85  
–50 to +125  
Allowable Operating Ranges at Ta = –40 to +85°C, V = 0 V  
SS  
Ratings  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Conditions  
Unit  
min  
6.0  
typ  
max  
9.0  
Supply voltage  
VDD  
VIH  
V
V
High-level input voltage  
Low-level input voltage  
Input voltage range  
Load resistance  
Input pulse width  
Setup time  
CL, CE, DI  
CL, CE, DI  
LIN, RIN  
4.0  
VSS  
0
VDD  
1.0  
VIL  
V
VIN  
VDD  
V
RL  
LOUT, ROUT, MIXOUT  
1
kΩ  
µs  
µs  
µs  
kHz  
tøw  
CL  
1
tsetup  
thold  
fopg  
CL, CE, DI  
CL, CE, DI  
CL  
1
Hold time  
1
Operating frequency  
500  
Electrical Characteristics at Ta = 25°C, f = 1 kHz, V = 8 V, V = 0 V  
DD  
SS  
Ratings  
typ  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Conditions  
Unit  
min  
max  
Current drain  
IDD  
VO  
VDD  
36  
50  
mA  
Vrms  
%
Output voltage  
LOUT, ROUT: THD = 1%  
LOUT, ROUT: Vo = Flat, VIN = 0 dBV  
LOUT, ROUT: Vo = Boost,  
All bands +2 dB, VIN = –15 dBV  
LOUT, ROUT: Vo = Flat,  
Rg = 1 k, IHF-A filters  
2.2  
THD1  
0.005  
0.01  
1
Total harmonic distortion  
THD2  
VN1  
0.1  
7
%
µs  
µs  
15  
LOUT, ROUT: Vo = Flat,  
Rg = 1 k, DIN filters  
VN2  
13  
LOUT, ROUT, Rg = 1 k, f0 = f1, Q = Q1  
IHF-A filter, all bands at full boost, with the external  
constants the same as those for the center  
frequency (example 1)  
Output noise voltage  
VN3  
VN4  
58  
µs  
µs  
LOUT, ROUT, Rg = 1 k, f0 = f1, Q = Q1  
IHF-A filters, all bands at full cut, with the external  
constants the same as those for the center frequency  
(example 1)  
23  
80  
Crosstalk between inputs  
High-level input current  
Low-level input current  
CT  
IIH  
IIL  
VIN = 1 Vrms, f = 1 kHz  
CL, DI, CE, VIN = 9 V  
CL, DI, CE, VIN = 0 V  
60  
–1  
dB  
µA  
µA  
1
All bands  
G = +12 dB, Q: Setting switched from Q1 to Q2  
With the external constants the same as those for the  
center frequency (example 1) shown on page 7.  
DC variation  
VDC  
–10  
+10  
mV  
Pin Functions  
Pin No.  
Pin  
Function  
64  
1
LLC2  
LLC1  
Left channel low band control block.  
External capacitor connections.  
2
LLC4  
3
LLC3  
4
LLC5  
5
LLMC2  
LLMC1  
LLMC4  
LLMC3  
6
Left channel low mid band control block.  
External capacitor connections.  
7
8
Continued on next page.  
No. 5913-3/10  
LC75281E  
Continued from preceding page.  
Pin No.  
Pin  
Function  
10  
11  
LHMC2  
LHMC1  
LHMC4  
LHMC3  
LHMC5  
LHC2  
Left channel high mid band control block.  
12  
External capacitor connections.  
13  
14  
15  
16  
LHC1  
Left channel high band control block.  
External capacitor connections.  
17  
LHC4  
18  
LHC3  
19  
LHC5  
20, 24, 29  
56, 57  
NC  
Unused pins. These pins must be either left open or connected to VSS  
.
Internal operational amplifier reference voltage generator outputs.  
23  
Vref  
Several capacitors with values of about 10 µF must be connected with this pin to reduce ripple.  
Power supply.  
21  
22  
VSS  
VDD  
These pins must be connected to the stipulated power supply.  
Chip enable input. Data is written to the internal latch and the analog switches operate when this pin  
changes from high to low. Data transfer is enabled when this pin is high.  
27  
CE  
26  
25  
49  
48  
47  
46  
45  
44  
43  
42  
41  
40  
39  
38  
37  
36  
35  
34  
33  
32  
31  
30  
58  
59  
61  
62  
55  
54  
52  
51  
60  
53  
63  
50  
DI  
Serial data and clock inputs for IC control  
CL  
RLC2  
RLC1  
Right channel low band control block.  
External capacitor connections.  
RLC4  
RLC3  
RLC5  
RLMC2  
RLMC1  
RLMC4  
RLMC3  
RLMC5  
RHMC2  
RHMC1  
RHMC4  
RHMC3  
RHMC5  
RHC2  
Right channel low mid band control block.  
External capacitor connections.  
Right channel high mid band control block.  
External capacitor connections.  
RHC1  
Right channel high band control block.  
External capacitor connections.  
RHC4  
RHC3  
RHC5  
LCUT2  
LCUT1  
LBOOS2  
LBOOS1  
RCUT2  
RCUT1  
RBOOS2  
RBOOS1  
LIN  
Internal filter DC offset voltage exclusion capacitor connections.  
Capacitors of about 10 µF must be connected between pins 61 and 62, and between pins 63 and 64.  
(These are for the left channel block.)  
Internal filter DC offset voltage exclusion capacitor connections.  
Capacitors of about 10 µF must be connected between pins 51 and 52, and between pins 49 and 50.  
(These are for the right channel block.)  
Left channel audio signal input (Must be driven with a low load capacitance.)  
Right channel audio signal input (Must be driven with a low load capacitance.)  
Left channel audio signal output (Must be received with a low load capacitance.)  
Right channel audio signal output (Must be received with a low load capacitance.)  
IC test pin.  
RIN  
LOUT  
ROUT  
28  
TEST  
This pin must be left open when not used for IC test.  
No. 5913-4/10  
LC75281E  
Block Diagram  
Low band  
Low mid band  
High mid band  
High band  
The blocks enclosed in dotted  
lines are identical.  
No. 5913-5/10  
LC75281E  
• Center frequency (fo)  
Band  
Low  
f1  
f2  
f3  
50  
f4  
63  
f5  
80  
f6  
f7  
f8  
160  
800  
3.15 k  
8 k  
f9  
f10  
250  
f11  
315  
External capacitor (µF)  
0.047  
31.5  
160  
630  
1.6 k  
40  
100  
500  
2 k  
125  
200  
1 k  
4 k  
10 k  
Low mid  
High mid  
High  
200  
800  
2 k  
250  
1 k  
315  
1.25 k  
3.15 k  
400  
1.6 k  
4 k  
630  
1.25 k  
5 k  
1.6 k  
6.3 k  
16 k  
0.0094  
2.5 k  
6.3 k  
0.00235  
2.5 k  
5 k  
12.5 k  
0.0094  
External capacitor calculations  
Figure a shows the LC75281E internal f0 control circuit. The center frequency f0 can be set to one of 11 frequencies in  
1/3 octave steps by switching the resistors in the figure.  
Figure a  
The value of the external capacitor C is determined by substituting the desired center frequency in the following formula.  
1
Rb//Rf  
Ra + (Rb//Rf)  
Cf =  
2π Rf fo max  
fo max: Corresponds to 315 Hz in the low band row in the preceding table.  
Equivalent Circuit for Cf calculation  
• Gain: 13 positions in 2-dB steps  
• Q  
Q1  
0.404  
3
Q2  
0.667  
2
Q3  
1.41  
1
Q4  
2.15  
2/3  
Q5  
2.87  
1/2  
Q6  
4.32  
1/3  
Q7  
5.76  
1/4  
Q8  
8.65  
1/6  
Q
OCT  
No. 5913-6/10  
LC75281E  
Data Input Procedure  
The LC75281E is controlled by inputting the stipulated serial data to the CE, CL, and DI pins. The data consists of  
28 bits, of which 8 bits are the address and 20 bits are the data.  
Address code  
Q setting  
*
Normal/2× control  
Channel selection  
Normal  
2×  
Left and right  
Band selection and  
peaking/shelving selection  
Center frequency setting  
Gain setting  
: Low (Peaking)  
: Low mid (Peaking)  
: High mid (Peaking)  
: Low (Shelving)  
Note *: The 2× command doubles the center frequency of all bands. When setting this bit to 1, applications must either enter the band data for one of the  
bands in bits D1 to D19, or must set both bits D4 and D5 to 0, in which case all other bits are ignored.  
No. 5913-7/10  
LC75281E  
Sample Application Circuit  
No. 5913-8/10  
LC75281E  
Gain Characteristics (Peaking)  
Gain Characteristics (Shelving)  
Low band  
Low band  
Vin = –20 dB V  
External capacitor: Cf = 0.047 µF  
Settings: f0 = f11  
Q = Q1  
Vin = –20 dB V  
External capacitor: Cf = 0.047 µF  
Settings: f0 = f11  
Q = Q1  
Frequency, f — Hz  
Frequency, f — Hz  
Q Characteristics (Peaking)  
Q Characteristics (Shelving) - 1  
High mid band  
Vin = –20 dB V  
External capacitor: Cf = 0.0022 µF  
Settings: f0 = f17  
G = ±12 dB  
Low band  
Vin = –20 dB V  
External capacitor:  
Cf = 0.047 µF  
Settings: f0 = f11  
Q = Q1  
Frequency, f — Hz  
Frequency, f — Hz  
Q Characteristics (Shelving) - 2  
Center Frequency Characteristics (Peaking)  
Low mid band  
Vin = –20 dB V  
External capacitor: Cf = 0.01 µF  
Settings: G = ±12 dB  
Q = Q4  
Low band  
Vin = –20 dB V  
External capacitor:  
Cf = 0.047 µF  
Settings: f0 = f11  
G = –12 dB  
Frequency, f — Hz  
Frequency, f — Hz  
Center Frequency Characteristics (Shelving)  
Low band  
Vin = –20 dB V  
External capacitor: Cf = 0.047 µF  
Settings: G = ±12 dB  
Q = Q1  
Frequency, f — Hz  
No. 5913-9/10  
LC75281E  
Specifications of any and all SANYO products described or contained herein stipulate the performance,  
characteristics, and functions of the described products in the independent state, and are not guarantees  
of the performance, characteristics, and functions of the described products as mounted in the customer’s  
products or equipment. To verify symptoms and states that cannot be evaluated in an independent device,  
the customer should always evaluate and test devices mounted in the customer’s products or equipment.  
SANYO Electric Co., Ltd. strives to supply high-quality high-reliability products. However, any and all  
semiconductor products fail with some probability. It is possible that these probabilistic failures could  
give rise to accidents or events that could endanger human lives, that could give rise to smoke or fire,  
or that could cause damage to other property. When designing equipment, adopt safety measures so  
that these kinds of accidents or events cannot occur. Such measures include but are not limited to protective  
circuits and error prevention circuits for safe design, redundant design, and structural design.  
In the event that any and all SANYO products described or contained herein fall under strategic  
products (including services) controlled under the Foreign Exchange and Foreign Trade Control Law of  
Japan, such products must not be exported without obtaining export license from the Ministry of  
International Trade and Industry in accordance with the above law.  
No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or  
mechanical, including photocopying and recording, or any information storage or retrieval system,  
or otherwise, without the prior written permission of SANYO Electric Co., Ltd.  
Any and all information described or contained herein are subject to change without notice due to  
product/technology improvement, etc. When designing equipment, refer to the “Delivery Specification”  
for the SANYO product that you intend to use.  
Information (including circuit diagrams and circuit parameters) herein is for example only; it is not  
guaranteed for volume production. SANYO believes information herein is accurate and reliable, but  
no guarantees are made or implied regarding its use or any infringements of intellectual property rights  
or other rights of third parties.  
This catalog provides information as of October, 1998. Specifications and information herein are subject  
to change without notice.  
No. 5913-10/10  

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