RTC-4543SA:B3:PURESN [SEIKO]

REAL TIME CLOCK, PDSO14, ROHS COMPLIANT, SOP-14;
RTC-4543SA:B3:PURESN
型号: RTC-4543SA:B3:PURESN
厂家: SEIKO EPSON CORPORATION    SEIKO EPSON CORPORATION
描述:

REAL TIME CLOCK, PDSO14, ROHS COMPLIANT, SOP-14

时钟 光电二极管 外围集成电路
文件: 总16页 (文件大小:403K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
ETM09E-03  
Application Manua  
l
Real Time Clock Module  
RTC-4543SA/SB  
Preliminary  
NOTICE  
This material is subject to change without notice.  
Any part of this material may not be reproduced or duplicated in any form or any means without the  
written permission of Seiko Epson.  
The information about applied circuitry, software, usage, etc. written in this material is intended for  
reference only. Seiko Epson does not assume any liability for the occurrence of infringing on any  
patent or copyright of a third party. This material does not authorize the licensing for any patent or  
intellectual copyrights.  
When exporting the products or technology described in this material, you should comply with the  
applicable export control laws and regulations and follow the procedures required by such laws and  
regulations.  
You are requested not to use the products (and any technical information furnished, if any) for the  
development and/or manufacture of weapon of mass destruction or for other military purposes. You  
are also requested that you would not make the products available to any third party who may use the  
products for such prohibited purposes.  
These products are intended for general use in electronic equipment. When using them in specific  
applications that require extremely high reliability, such as the applications stated below, you must  
obtain permission from Seiko Epson in advance.  
/ Space equipment (artificial satellites, rockets, etc.) / Transportation vehicles and related  
(automobiles, aircraft, trains, vessels, etc.) / Medical instruments to sustain life /  
Submarine transmitters / Power stations and related / Fire work equipment and security  
equipment / traffic control equipment / and others requiring equivalent reliability.  
All brands or product names mentioned herein are trademarks and/or registered trademarks of their  
respective.  
RTC - 4543 SA/SB  
CONTENTS  
1. OVERVIEW........................................................................................................ 1  
2. BLOCK DIAGRAM........................................................................................... 1  
3. PIN CONNECTIONS ...................................................................................... 2  
4. PIN FUNCTIONS ............................................................................................. 2  
5. ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS......................................................... 3  
5-1. ABSOLUTE  
5-2. OPERATING  
5-3. FREQUENCY  
M
C
C
AXIMUM  
ONDITION.......................................................................................................3  
HARACTERISTICS........................................................................................3  
RATINGS ..........................................................................................3  
5-4. DC CHARACTERISTICS ........................................................................................................3  
5-5. AC CHARACTERISTICS.........................................................................................................4  
5-6. TIMING  
CHARTS.....................................................................................................................5  
6. TIMER DATA ORGANIZATION.................................................................. 6  
7. DESCRIPTION OF OPERATION.............................................................. 7  
7-1.DATA READS............................................................................................................................7  
7-2. DATA WRITES.........................................................................................................................7  
7-3. DATA WRITES (DIVIDER  
RESET) ........................................................................................8  
7-4. FOUT OUTPUT AND 1 HZ CARRIES ...................................................................................8  
8. EXAMPLES OF EXTERNAL CIRCUITS................................................. 9  
9. EXTERNAL DIMENSIONS......................................................................... 10  
10. LAYOUT OF PACKAGE MARKINGS.................................................. 10  
11. REFERENCE DATA................................................................................... 11  
12. APPLICATION NOTES............................................................................. 12  
ETM09E-03  
RTC - 4543 SA/SB  
32-kHz Output Serial RTC Module  
RTC - 4543 SA/SB  
Built-in crystal permits operation without requiring adjustment  
Built-in time counters (seconds, minutes, hours) and calendar counters (days, days of the week  
months, years)  
Operating voltage range: 2.5 V to 5.5 V  
Supply voltage detection voltage: 1.7 ±0.3 V  
Low current consumption: 1.0 µA/2.0 V (Max.)  
Automatic processing for leap years  
Output selectable between 32.768 kHz/1 Hz  
1. Overview  
This module is a real-time clock with a serial interface and a built-in crystal oscillator. This module  
is also equipped with clock and calendar circuits, an automatic leap year compensation function,  
and a supply voltage detection function.  
In addition, this module has a 32.768 kHz/1 Hz selectable output function for hardware control that  
is independent of the RTC circuit.  
This module is available in a compact SOP 14-pin package (RTC-4543SA) and a thin SOP 18-pin  
package (RTC-4543SB).  
2. Block diagram  
32.768 kHz  
CLOCK AND CALENDAR  
DIVIDER  
OSC  
FOUT  
FSEL  
OUTPUT  
CONTROLLER  
SHIFT REGISTER  
FOE  
VOLTAGE  
DETECT  
DATA  
CLK  
WR  
I / O  
CONTROL  
CIRCUIT  
CONTROLLER  
CE  
Page 1  
ETM09E-03  
RTC - 4543 SA/SB  
3. Pin Connections  
RTC - 4543SA  
RTC - 4543SB  
14 FOUT  
1
2
GND  
N.C  
1 N.C  
2 N.C  
3 N.C  
18 N.C  
17 N.C  
1
18  
1
14  
13  
N.C  
N.C  
16  
15  
N.C  
12  
11 DATA  
CLK  
3
4
5
CE  
N.C  
4
N.C  
FSEL  
WR  
5 FOE  
WR  
14 VDD  
N.C  
13  
6
10  
9 V  
7 FSEL  
8 CE  
9 GND  
12 CLK  
11 DATA  
10 FOUT  
7
8
DD  
6 FOE  
7 N.C  
9
10  
8 N.C  
SOP - 14pin  
SOP - 18pin  
Function  
4. Pin Functions  
Pin No.  
SOP-14pin  
Signal  
I/O  
(SOP-18pin)  
1
( 9 )  
GND  
Connects to negative (-) side (ground) of the power supply.  
Chip enable input pin.  
3
( 8 )  
When high,the chip is enabled. When low,the DATA pin goes to  
high impedance and the CLK,DATA,and WR pins are not able to  
accept input.In addition, when low,the TM bit is cleared.  
Serect the frequency that is output from the FOUT pin.  
High : 1 Hz  
Low : 32.768 kHz  
DATA pin input/output switching pin.  
High : DATA input (when writing the RTC)  
Low : DATA output (when reading the RTC)  
When high, the frequency selected by the FSEL pin is output from  
the FOUT pin.  
Input  
CE  
FSEL  
WR  
4
( 7 )  
Input  
Input  
Input  
5
( 6 )  
6
( 5 )  
FOE  
When low, the FOUT pin goes to high impedance.  
9
V
DD  
Connects to positive (+) side of the power supply.  
( 14 )  
Serial clock input pin.  
Data is gotten at the rising edge during a write, and data is output  
at the rising edge during a read.  
10  
( 12 )  
CLK  
Input  
11  
( 11 )  
DATA  
FOUT  
Bi-directional Input/outout pin that is used for writing and reading data.  
Outputs the frequency selected by the FSEL pin. 1 Hz output is  
14  
( 10 )  
Output  
synchronized with the internal one-second signal.  
This output is not affected by the CE pin.  
Although these pins are not connected internally,they should  
always be left open in order to obtain the most stable oscillation  
possible.  
2,7,8,12,13  
( 1,2,3,4,13,  
15,16,17,18 )  
N.C.  
* Always connect a passthrough capacitor of at least 0.1 µF as close as possible between V and GND.  
DD  
Page 2  
ETM09E-03  
RTC - 4543 SA/SB  
5. Electrical Characteristics  
5-1. Absolute Maximum Ratings  
Item  
Symbol  
Conditions  
Min.  
-0.3  
GND-0.3  
GND-0.3  
-55  
Max.  
7.0  
Unit  
V
V
Supply voltage  
Input voltage  
Output voltage  
Storage temperature  
V
DD  
V
I
V
V
+0.3  
DD  
Ta=+25 °C  
V
O
+0.3  
DD  
V
T
-
+125  
STG  
°C  
5-2. Operating Condition  
Item  
Symbol  
Conditions  
-
Min.  
2.5  
Max.  
5.5  
Unit  
V
Operating supply  
voltage  
V
DD  
Data holding voltage  
Operating temperature  
V
-
1.4  
-40  
5.5  
+85  
V
CLK  
No condensation  
T
OPR  
°C  
5-3. Frequency Characteristics  
Item  
Symbol  
f/f  
Conditions  
Max.  
Unit  
×10-6  
Frequency tolerance  
Frequency temperature  
characteristics  
Ta=+25 °C , V =5.0 V  
5 ± 23 *  
O
DD  
-10to+70 °C +25 °C ref  
×10-6  
T
op  
+ 10 / - 120  
Frequency voltage  
characteristics  
×10-6/V  
f/V  
Ta=+25 °C , V =2.0 to 5.5 V  
± 2  
DD  
Oscillation start time  
Aging  
t
3
s
STA  
Ta=+25 °C , V =2.5 V  
DD  
Ta=+25 °C , V =5 V , first year  
± 5  
×10-6  
fa  
DD  
*
Monthly deviation: Approx. 1 min.  
5-4. DC Characteristics  
Unless specified otherwise: V = 5 V ± 10 %, Ta = - 40 to +85 °C  
DD  
Item  
Symbol  
Conditions  
CE=L , FOE=L  
Min.  
Typ.  
1.5  
1.0  
0.5  
4.0  
2.5  
Max.  
3.0  
Unit  
Current consumption(1)  
Current consumption(2)  
Current consumption(3)  
Current consumption(4)  
Current consumption(5)  
I
I
I
I
I
1
2
3
4
5
V
DD  
V
DD  
V
DD  
V
DD  
V
DD  
=5.0 V  
=3.0 V  
=2.0 V  
=5.0 V  
=3.0 V  
DD  
DD  
DD  
DD  
DD  
µA  
µA  
µA  
µA  
µA  
FSEL=H  
2.0  
1.0  
CE=L , FOE=H  
FSEL=L  
10.0  
6.5  
No load on the  
FOUT pin  
Current consumption(6)  
Input voltage  
I
6
V
=2.0 V  
1.5  
4.0  
DD  
DD  
µA  
WR,DATA,CE,CLK,  
FOE,FSEL pins  
WR,CE,CLK,FOE,FSEL pins  
IN = VDD or GND  
V
0.8 V  
V
V
IH  
DD  
V
0.2 V  
DD  
IL  
Input off/leak current  
Output voltage  
I
0.5  
OFF  
µA  
V
V
V
V
DD  
V
DD  
V
DD  
V
DD  
=5.0 V  
=3.0 V  
=5.0 V  
=3.0 V  
I
=-1.0 mA  
4.5  
2.0  
V
V
V
V
OH(1)  
OH  
DATA , FOUT pins  
= 1.0 mA  
OH(2)  
V
V
I
0.5  
0.8  
OL(1)  
OL  
DATA , FOUT pins  
OL(2)  
Output load condition  
( fanout )  
FOUT pin  
N / CL  
2 LSTTL / 30 pF Max.  
Output leak current  
I
V
=5.5 V DATA , FOUT pins  
=0 V DATA , FOUT pins  
OUT  
-1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
OZH  
OUT  
µA  
µA  
I
V
-1.0  
OZL  
Supply voltage detection  
voltage  
V
DT  
-
1.4  
1.7  
2.0  
V
Page 3  
ETM09E-03  
RTC - 4543 SA/SB  
5-5. AC Characteristics  
Item  
Unless specified otherwise: Ta = - 40 to +85 °C, CL = 50 pF  
Symbol  
Unit  
V =5 V ± 10 %  
DD  
V =3 V ± 10 %  
DD  
Min.  
Max.  
Min.  
Max.  
CLK clock cycle  
t
0.75  
7800  
3900  
1.5  
7800  
3900  
CLK  
µs  
µs  
CLK low pulse width  
CLK high pulse width  
CLK setup time  
t
0.375  
0.75  
CLKL  
t
0.375  
25  
3900  
3900  
0.9  
0.75  
50  
3900  
3900  
0.9  
CLKH  
µs  
ns  
µs  
µs  
s
t
CLKS  
CE setup time  
t
t
0.375  
0.375  
0.75  
0.75  
CES  
CEH  
CE hold time  
CE enable time  
t
t
CE  
SD  
HD  
Write data setup time  
Write data hold time  
WR setup time  
0.1  
0.1  
0.2  
0.1  
µs  
µs  
ns  
ns  
µs  
µs  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
%
t
t
100  
100  
100  
100  
WRS  
WRH  
WR hold time  
t
DATA output delay time  
DATA output floating time  
Clock input rise time  
Clock input fall time  
FOUT rise time (CL=30 pF)  
FOUT fall time (CL=30 pF)  
t
0.2  
0.1  
50  
0.4  
0.2  
DATD  
t
DZ  
t
100  
100  
200  
200  
200  
200  
60  
r1  
f1  
r2  
f2  
t
50  
t
t
100  
100  
100  
100  
60  
Disable time  
Enable time  
(CL=30 pF)  
(CL=30 pF)  
t
t
XZ  
ZX  
FOUT duty ratio (CL=30 pF)  
Wait time  
Duty  
40  
40  
t
0.95  
1.9  
RCV  
µs  
Page 4  
ETM09E-03  
RTC - 4543 SA/SB  
5-6. Timing Charts  
( 1 ) Data read  
tCE  
WR  
CE  
tWRS  
tWRH  
tCES tCLK  
tCEH  
t
RCV  
CLK  
tCLKH  
tCLKL  
tDZ  
tCLKS  
tr1 tf1  
DATA  
tDATD  
( 2 ) Data write  
t
CE  
WR  
CE  
t
t
WRH  
WRS  
t
t
CEH RCV  
t
t
CLK  
CES  
CLK  
t
t
CLKL  
CLKH  
t
t
t
f1  
r1  
CLKS  
t
HD  
t
SD  
DATA  
( 3 ) FOUT output  
FOUT  
tH  
tf2  
90%  
50%  
10%  
tr2  
t
t
H
=
×
Duty  
100 %  
[ ]  
t
( 4 ) Disable/enable  
FOE  
VIH  
Enable  
Disable  
VIL  
tXZ  
tZX  
High impedance  
FOUT  
Page 5  
ETM09E-03  
RTC - 4543 SA/SB  
6. Timer Data Organization  
The counter data is BCD code.  
Writes and reads are both performed on an LSB-first basis.  
MSB  
LSB  
s1  
Second  
( 0 to 59 )  
FDT  
s40  
mi40  
*
s20  
mi20  
h20  
s10  
mi10  
h10  
s8  
s4  
s2  
Minutes  
( 0 to 59 )  
*
*
mi8  
mi4  
mi2  
mi1  
Hour ( 0 to 23 )  
h8  
*
h4  
h2  
h1  
Day of the week  
( 1 to 7 )  
w4  
w2  
w1  
Day ( 1 to 31 )  
*
*
*
d20  
*
d10  
mo10  
y10  
d8  
mo8  
y8  
d4  
mo4  
y4  
d2  
mo2  
y2  
d1  
mo1  
y1  
Month ( 1 to 12 )  
TM  
y80  
Year ( 0 to 99 )  
y40  
y20  
Calendar counter.  
From 1 Jan 2001 to 31 Dec 2099, it is updated by an automatic calendar function.  
If a year is 4 multiples, it is a leap year, then date is updated  
in order to 28 Feb, 29 Feb, Mar 1.  
Because there is the case that a leap year does not match when using data of year of except  
the Christian era, please be careful.  
Data of a day of the week run in cycles with 7 from 1.  
A recommended example are 1=Sun, 2=Mon,,,6=Fri, 7=Sat.  
Clock counter. Only 24 hours system is supported.  
bits. These bits are used as memory.  
TM bit. This is a test bit for shipping test. Always clear this bit to “0”.  
FDT bit: Supply voltage detection bit  
This bit is set to “1” when voltage of 1.7 ±0.3 V or less is detected between V and GND.  
DD  
The FDT bit is cleared if all of the digits up to the year digits are read.  
Although this bit can be both read and written, clear this bit to "0" in case of the write cycle.  
VDD  
VDET  
0.5 s  
0.5 s  
Detection  
pulse  
Mode  
Read  
FDT bit  
The supply voltage detection circuit monitors the supply voltage once every 0.5 seconds;  
if the supply voltage is lower than the detection voltage value, the FDT bit is set to “1”.  
Page 6  
ETM09E-03  
RTC - 4543 SA/SB  
7. Description of Operation  
7-1.Data reads  
1
2
52  
53  
54  
54+n  
CLK  
CE  
WR  
s1 s2 s4 s8 s10 s20 s40 FDT  
Sec  
y8 y10 y20 y40 y80  
Year  
DATA  
Output data does not change  
1) When the WR pin is low and the CE pin is high, the RTC enters data output mode.  
2) At the first rising edge of the CLK signal, the clock and calendar data are loaded into the shift  
register and the LSB of the seconds digits is output from the DATA pin.  
3) The remaining seconds, minutes, hour, day of the week, day, month, and year data is shifted out,  
in sequence and in synchronization with the rising edge of the CLK signal, so that the data is  
output from the DATA pin.  
The output data is valid until the rising edge of the 52nd clock pulse; even if more than 52 clock  
pulses are input, the output data does not change.  
4) If data is required in less than 52 clock pulses, that part of the data can be gotten by setting the  
CE pin low after the necessary number of clock pulses have been output.  
Example: If only the data from “seconds” to “day of the week” is needed:  
After 28 clock pulses, set the CE pin low in order to get the data from “seconds” to “day of  
the week.”  
5) When performing successive data read operations, a wait (tRCV) is necessary after the CE pin  
is set low.  
6) Note that if an update operation (a one-second carry) occurs during a data read operation,  
the data that is read will have an error of -1 second.  
7) Complete data read operations within tCE (Max.) = 0.9 seconds, as described earlier.  
7-2. Data writes  
1
2
52  
53  
54  
54+n  
CLK  
CE  
WR  
0
s1 s2 s4 s8 s10 s20 s40  
Seconds  
y8 y10 y20 y40 y80  
Year  
DATA  
( FDT )  
1) RTC 4543 shifts to data input state by condition of WR terminal ="H",CE terminal ="H".  
2) Writing-data synchronize to a rising edge of CLK, and it inputs into an RTC from LSB of sec.  
3) Inside counter less than second is reset between falling edges of first CLK from a rising edge of next CLK.  
And update of Clock register is prohibited by the first falling edge of CLK.  
4) In writing of data to RTC, all 52 clock is necessary.  
When CE goes to LOW before the 52 bits transmission is completed, there is the possibility  
that * ,FDT  
and a year digit were destroyed.  
If a serial communication break occurs, do verify 8 bits of  
*
bit andFDTbit and year data.  
5) In a rising edge of 52 clock, all data is written to RTC. Data after 53 bits is ignored.  
6) When CE goes to LOW, RTC re-starts update.  
Please finish write access within 0.9 second = tCE (Max.).  
7) Between write access and read access, recovery timing(tRCV) is necessary.  
Please do not set the time and date which is non-existence.  
Page 7  
ETM09E-03  
RTC - 4543 SA/SB  
7-3. Data writes (Divider Reset)  
CE  
WR  
1
2
52  
CLK  
N Seconds  
DATA  
s1 s2 s4 s8 s10 s20 s40  
y8 y10 y20 y40 y80  
Timer,counter  
N seconds  
0 seconds  
N seconds  
Divider reset  
Pulse  
Carry stop  
Pulse  
After the counter is reset, carries to the seconds digit are halted.After the data write operation,  
the prohibition on carries to the seconds counter is lifted by setting the CE pin low.  
Complete data write operations within tCE (Max.) = 0.9 seconds, as described earlier.  
7-4. FOUT output and 1 Hz carries  
CE  
WR  
tCES  
CLK  
0
1.0 s  
-7.8 ms  
tCLK  
1Hz  
FOUT  
15.6 ms  
15.6 ms  
During a data write operation, because a reset is applied to the Devider counter (from the 128 Hz  
level to the 1 Hz level) after the CE pin goes high during the time between the falling edge of the first  
clock cycle and the rising edge of the second clock cycle, the length of the first 1 Hz cycle after the  
data write operation is 1.0 s +0 / 7.8ms  
+tCES+tCLK. Subsequent cycles are output at  
1.0-second intervals.  
The 1-Hz signal that is output on FOUT is the internal 1-Hz signal with a 15.6-ms shift applied.  
Page 8  
ETM09E-03  
RTC - 4543 SA/SB  
8. Examples of External Circuits  
Example 1. When used as an RTC + clock source  
VDD  
Power supply  
Switching circuit  
VDD  
Power supply  
Detection circuit  
RTC 4543  
VDD  
CE  
WR  
DATA  
CLK  
0.1 µF  
FOUT  
FSEL  
FOE  
*1  
*2  
GND  
*1: FOUT output frequency setting (High: 1 Hz; low: 32.768 kHz)  
*2: Prohibits FOUT output during back up, reducing current consumption.  
Example 2. When used as a clock source (oscillator)  
V
DD  
RTC-4543  
V
DD  
CE  
WR  
V
DD  
VDD  
DATA  
CLK  
0.1 µF  
FOUT  
FSEL  
FOE  
1
GND  
Page 9  
ETM09E-03  
RTC - 4543 SA/SB  
9. External Dimensions  
RTC - 4543 SA ( SOP-14pin )  
10.1  
±
0.2  
5.0 7.4  
±
0.2  
0.1  
0.05  
Min.  
3.2  
±
0.15  
0 - 10°  
0.35  
1.27  
1.2  
0.6  
The cylinder of the crystal oscillator can be seen in this area ( front ),  
but it has no affect on the performance of the device.  
RTC - 4543 SB ( SOP-18pin )  
11.4 ± 0.2  
7.8 ± 0.2  
5.4  
0.15  
1.8 2.0  
Max.  
0.4  
1.27  
0.1  
0 Min.  
0.6 ± 0.2  
0 - 10  
0.12  
10. Layout of Package Markings  
Model  
RTC - 4543 SA  
Frequency  
torerance  
( SOP-14pin )  
R4543 B  
E 1234A  
Manufacturing  
Lot  
Model  
Frequency  
tolerance  
RTC - 4543 SB  
( SOP-18pin )  
R4543 B  
1234A  
E
Manufacturing  
Lot  
Note :  
The markings and their positions as pictured above are only approximations.  
These illustrations do not define the details of the style, size, and position of the characters marked on the packages.  
Page 10  
ETM09E-03  
RTC - 4543 SA/SB  
11. Reference Data  
(1) Example of Frequency-Temperature Characteristics  
T
= +25 °C Typ.  
Determining the frequency stability (clock accuracy)  
θ
-6  
2
α
=
-0.035 × 10 / °C Typ.  
1.The frequency-temperature characteristics can be  
× 10-6  
+10  
0
-10  
-20  
approximated by the following equation:  
2
fT = α(  
-
)
X
θ
T
θ
-30  
-40  
-50  
-60  
-70  
fT  
α( /°  
: Frequency deviation at any given temperature  
: Second-order temperature  
C2  
)
((-0.035 0.005) 10-6/ C2)  
±
×
°
-80  
-90  
: Highest temperature(+25 C 5 C)  
° ±  
: Any given temperature  
T( C)  
°
θ
θ
°
X( C)  
°
-100  
-110  
-120  
-130  
-140  
-150  
2. In order to determine the clock accuracy, add in the  
frequency tolerance and the voltage characteristics.  
f/f = f/f0 + fT + fv  
-50 -40 -30 -20 -10  
0
+10 +20 +30 +40 +50 +60 +70 +80 +90+100  
Temperature [°C]  
f/f  
: Clock accuracy at any given temperature  
and voltage (frequency stability)  
f/f0  
: Frequency accuracy  
fT  
fv  
: Frequency deviation at any given temperature  
: Frequency deviation at any given voltage  
3. Determining the daily error  
Daily error =f/f × 86400 (seconds)  
-
6
With error of 11.574 × 10 , the error of the clock is  
about one second per day.  
(2)Example of Frequency-Voltage  
Characteristics  
(3)Example of Current Consumption-Voltage  
Characteristics  
Current consumpiton[ A ]  
µ
Frequency [ 10-6  
]
×
Conditions  
No load, Ta=+25 C  
Conditions  
°
5 V reference Voltage,  
+1.0  
0.0  
Ta=+25 C  
°
2.0  
1.0  
2
3
4
5
-1.0  
-2.0  
Supply voltage (VDD)[V]  
0.0  
2.0  
3.0  
4.0  
5.0  
Supply voltage (VDD) [V]  
Note :  
This data shows values obtained from a sample lot.  
Page 11  
ETM09E-03  
RTC - 4543 SA/SB  
12. Application notes  
1) Notes on handling  
This module uses a C-MOS IC to realize low power consumption. Carefully note the following cautions when handling.  
(1) Static electricity  
While this module has built-in circuitry designed to protect it against electrostatic discharge, the chip could still be damaged by  
a large discharge of static electricity. Containers used for packing and transport should be constructed of conductive materials.  
In addition, only soldering irons, measurement circuits, and other such devices which do not leak high voltage should be used  
with this module, which should also be grounded when such devices are being used.  
(2) Noise  
If a signal with excessive external noise is applied to the power supply or input pins, the device may malfunction or "latch up."  
In order to ensure stable operation, connect a filter capacitor (preferably ceramic) of greater that 0.1 µF as close as possible  
to the power supply pins (between VDD and GNDs). Also, avoid placing any device that generates high level of electronic  
noise near this module.  
* Do not connect signal lines to the shaded area in the figure shown in Fig. 1 and, if possible, embed this area in a GND land.  
(3) Voltage levels of input pins  
When the input pins are at the mid-level, this will cause increased current consumption and a reduced noise margin, and can  
impair the functioning of the device. Therefore, try as much as possible to apply the voltage level close to VDD or GND.  
(4) Handling of unused pins  
Since the input impedance of the input pins is extremely high, operating the device with these pins in the open circuit state can  
lead to unstable voltage level and malfunctions due to noise. Therefore, pull-up or pull-down resistors should be provided for  
all unused input pins.  
2) Notes on packaging  
(1) Soldering heat resistance.  
If the temperature within the package exceeds +260 °C, the characteristics of the crystal oscillator will be degraded and it may  
be damaged. The reflow conditions within our reflow profile is recommended. Therefore, always check the mounting  
temperature and time before mounting this device. Also, check again if the mounting conditions are later changed.  
* See Fig. 2 profile for our evaluation of Soldering heat resistance for reference.  
(2) Mounting equipment  
While this module can be used with general-purpose mounting equipment, the internal crystal oscillator may be damaged in  
some circumstances, depending on the equipment and conditions. Therefore, be sure to check this. In addition, if the  
mounting conditions are later changed, the same check should be performed again.  
(3) Ultrasonic cleaning  
Depending on the usage conditions, there is a possibility that the crystal oscillator will be damaged by resonance during  
ultrasonic cleaning. Since the conditions under which ultrasonic cleaning is carried out (the type of cleaner, power level, time,  
state of the inside of the cleaning vessel, etc.) vary widely, this device is not warranted against damage during ultrasonic  
cleaning.  
(4) Mounting orientation  
This device can be damaged if it is mounted in the wrong orientation. Always confirm the orientation of the device before  
mounting.  
(5) Leakage between pins  
Leakage between pins may occur if the power is turned on while the device has condensation or dirt on it. Make sure the  
device is dry and clean before supplying power to it.  
Fig. 1: Example GND Pattern  
RTC - 4543 SA ( SOP-14pin )  
Fig. 2: Soldering Conditions of SMD Products  
Air Reflow Profile  
Temperature [ °C ]  
+260 °C Max.  
1 5 °C / s  
+1 +5 °C / s  
RTC - 4543 SB ( SOP-18pin )  
+170 °C  
+220 °C  
+1 +5 °C / s  
100 s  
35 s  
Pre-heating area  
Stable Melting area  
time [ s ]  
Page 12  
ETM09E-03  
Application Manual  
AMERICA  
EPSON ELECTRONICS AMERICA, INC.  
HEADQUARTER  
214 Devcon Drive, San Jose, CA 95112, U.S.A.  
Phone: (1)800-228-3964  
FAX :(1)408-922-0238  
http://www.eea.epson.com  
Chicago Office  
1827 Walden Office Square. Suite 520 Schaumburg, IL 60173, U.S.A.  
Phone: (1)847-925-8350  
Fax: (1)847 925-8965  
El Segundo Office  
1960 E. Grand Ave., 2nd Floor, El Segundo, CA 90245, U.S.A.  
Phone: (1)800-249-7730 (Toll free) : (1)310-955-5300 (Main)  
Fax: (1)310-955-5400  
EUROPE  
EPSON EUROPE ELECTRONICS GmbH  
HEADQUARTER  
Riesstrasse 15, 80992 Munich, Germany  
Phone: (49)-(0)89-14005-0 Fax: (49)-(0)89-14005-110  
http://www.epson-electronics.de  
ASIA  
EPSON (China) CO., LTD.  
HEADQUARTER  
7F, Jinbao Building No.89 Jinbao Street Dongcheng District, Beijing, China, 100005  
Phone: (86) 10-8522-1199 Fax: (86) 10-8522-1120  
http://www.epson.com.cn/ed/  
Shanghai Branch  
Shenzhen Branch  
High-Tech Building,900 Yishan Road Shanghai 200233,China  
Phone: (86) 21-5423-5577 Fax: (86) 21-5423-4677  
12/F, Dawning Mansion,#12 Keji South Road, Hi-Tech Park,Shenzhen, China  
Phone: (86) 755-2699-3828 Fax: (86) 755-2699-3838  
EPSON HONG KONG LTD.  
Unit 715-723 7/F Trade Square, 681 Cheung Sha Wan Road, Kowloon, Hong Kong  
Phone: (86) 755-2699-3828 (Shenzhen Branch)  
Fax: (86) 755-2699-3838 (Shenzhen Branch)  
http://www.epson.com.hk  
EPSON TAIWAN TECHNOLOGY & TRADING LTD.  
14F, No.7, Song Ren Road, Taipei 110  
Phone: (886) 2-8786-6688 Fax: (886)2-8786-6660  
http://www.epson.com.tw/ElectronicComponent  
EPSON SINGAPORE PTE. LTD.  
No 1 HarbourFront Place, #03-02 HarbourFront Tower One, Singapore 098633.  
Phone: (65)- 6586-5500 Fax: (65) 6271-3182  
http://www.epson.com.sg/epson_singapore/electronic_devices/electronic_devices.page  
SEIKO EPSON CORPORATION KOREA Office  
5F (63Bldg.,Yoido-dong) 50, 63-ro, Yeongdeungpo-gu, Seoul, 150-763, Korea  
Phone: (82) 2-784-6027 Fax: (82) 2-767-3677  
http://www.epson-device.co.kr  
Distributor  
Electronic devices information on WWW server  
http://www5.epsondevice.com/en/quartz/index.html  

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